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5,196 commits

Author SHA1 Message Date
pre-commit-ci[bot]
98d601bd45 [pre-commit.ci] auto fixes from pre-commit.com hooks
for more information, see https://pre-commit.ci
2026-05-07 03:29:52 +00:00
Daniel Han
ff0d1bc1b8 CI(security): random-generated passwords in every workflow (no hardcoded creds)
studio-ui-smoke.yml was the last holdout still using hardcoded rotated
passwords (CIUiSmoke12345! / CIUiSmoke67890!). Generate them per-run
via python -c 'import secrets; print(secrets.token_urlsafe(16))' and
mask them into the log via GitHub Actions' ::add-mask::, matching the
pattern already used in studio-inference-smoke.yml.

If a workflow ever gets compromised (malicious dependency, leaked
GITHUB_TOKEN, supply-chain attack on a pinned action), the rotated
password is now unique to that single job run and is never readable
from log output. An attacker cannot replay a hardcoded credential
against a future / parallel Studio install elsewhere.
2026-05-07 03:27:54 +00:00
Daniel Han
9bb8dbcf2b CI(ui): split Playwright into tests/studio/playwright_chat_ui.py + comprehensive coverage
Move the inline Playwright Python out of the workflow YAML (which was
unwieldy at 400+ lines of indented heredoc) into a real test file at
tests/studio/playwright_chat_ui.py so it can be run locally against a
fresh Studio install in addition to CI.

The new test does the full first-run journey end-to-end through the
UI:

  1. /change-password through the UI (Setup your account / Choose a new
     password / Change password) -- previously the workflow rotated
     out-of-band via curl; now the test exercises the actual user form.
  2. Default model assertion: /api/models/list[default_models][0] must
     match DEFAULT_MODELS_GGUF[0] from defaults.py (catches list
     reordering / lazy-loading regressions).
  3. /api/inference/load via page.evaluate using the JWT pulled out of
     localStorage["unsloth_auth_token"] (gemma-3-270m, ~254 MiB cached).
  4. Model picker: open the selector, type "qwen" and "llama" into the
     search bar, confirm the typeahead filters (does not select).
  5. Five chat turns, each must render a non-empty assistant bubble.
  6. Regenerate-last via the assistant action bar (best-effort).
  7. Two extra turns AFTER regenerate (proves stream restart works).
  8. Composer toggles (Thinking / Web search / Code execution) --
     skipped gracefully when disabled for the loaded model.
  9. Configuration sheet: drive every Radix slider to its minimum so
     temperature is 0 for downstream determinism.
  10. Theme toggle x3 with deterministic computed-background-color
      assertion (light = body bg min(rgb)>220, dark = max(rgb)<60).
      View-transition animation disabled via add_init_script + reduced
      motion to keep clicks actionable.
  11. Sidebar nav: New Chat, Compare, Search dialog, Recipes route.
  12. Developer / API tab via the account menu (api-keys management
      surface reachable).
  13. Recipes route: cards render + first-card click.
  14. Recents (sidebar history): click a previous chat thread.
  15. Image attachment widget reachable (vision response not asserted
      here -- gemma-3-270m is text-only).
  16. Reload + session JWT survives.
  17. /api/health remains healthy.
  18. Negative-auth post-UI-rotation: bootstrap pw -> 401, NEW -> 200.
  19. Out-of-band ("terminal") password rotation via subprocess(curl)
      to /api/auth/change-password (NEW -> NEW2). Confirms refresh
      tokens are revoked server-side and that an external password
      change invalidates the previous browser session's renew path.
  20. Shutdown via the account-menu Shutdown menuitem + the AlertDialog
      "Stop server" button. Wait for the "Unsloth Studio has stopped"
      placeholder, then poll the listening port until it's closed --
      verifies the server process actually exited.

Verified locally end-to-end against a fresh Studio install (gemma-3-270m
GGUF UD-Q4_K_XL, port 18892): rc=0, all 20 sections green.

Workflow changes:
  - Drop the curl-based "Rotate password + load the GGUF" step. The
    test does change-password through the UI and load via page.evaluate
    so the bootstrap pw is the only thing CI hands the test.
  - Pin actions/upload-artifact@v4 to its commit SHA (v4.6.2) per the
    "pin all actions" rule.
2026-05-07 03:27:54 +00:00
Daniel Han
30ddc7cb8b ci(mlx): version-pin every pip install, consolidate to one matrix job
Pin every explicit pip install to an exact released version (latest
as of 2026-05-07 within each project's existing constraint range)
to reduce supply-chain surface and make rebuilds reproducible.
unsloth-zoo on Linux is the pinned PyPI release; on macOS it stays
on git main (PR-A is not yet on PyPI).

Also fold the previously separate mlx-dispatch (Linux) and
mlx-real-apple-silicon (macOS) jobs into a single matrix job with
labels linux-cpu-spoof and macos-m1-real, sharing the dispatch
test step so adding new MLX dispatch tests applies to both runners
automatically. The Mac-only smoke steps (verify _IS_MLX flips True
on real Apple Silicon, smoke-import every PR-A MLX-only module)
remain gated on if: matrix.real_mlx.

Validated locally against .macsim_venv3 with the pinned package
set: 35 passed + 1 skipped, matching the prior unpinned run.
2026-05-07 03:23:31 +00:00
Daniel Han
4c85b8259e ci(mlx): expand macOS install ladder to match the Linux dep set
The first attempt installed only mlx + mlx-lm + pytest +
unsloth_zoo with --no-deps + unsloth -e --no-deps. That ladder
under-specifies what the MLX import branch in unsloth/__init__.py
actually needs:

  - The studio backend hardware module imports structlog at module
    top level. Without it tests/studio/test_hardware_dispatch_matrix.py
    fails at the very first `from utils.hardware import hardware as hw`
    with ModuleNotFoundError.
  - unsloth/__init__.py loads dataprep/raw_text.py via
    spec_from_file_location, which `from datasets import Dataset`. With
    --no-deps on unsloth-zoo neither datasets nor transformers nor any
    other shared dep got pulled in.

Mirror the Linux job's working ladder, with two MAC-specific
adjustments:

  - Drop bitsandbytes (CUDA-only).
  - Drop CPU torch (mlx replaces it on Apple Silicon, and unsloth-zoo
    already gates torch on `sys_platform != darwin or platform_machine != arm64`).
  - Install unsloth_zoo from git main WITH deps so pip resolves
    mlx + mlx-lm + mlx-vlm (gated on darwin+arm64 in the zoo's
    pyproject) plus the shared deps (datasets, transformers,
    sentencepiece, ...).

Validated locally against a Linux mac-sim venv (platform spoofed to
Darwin/arm64 via mlx_simulation, real datasets/transformers/structlog
installed via the same ladder, fake mlx via the shim):

  - Step 1 _IS_MLX activation: OK
  - Step 2 import each of unsloth_zoo.mlx_{loader,trainer,compile,utils,cce}
    + unsloth_zoo.gated_delta_vjp + FastMLXModel + MLXTrainer surface: OK
  - Step 3 36 tests across the three dispatch files: 36 passed in 0.43s

The Linux job (mlx-dispatch) is unchanged.
2026-05-07 03:11:05 +00:00
Daniel Han
c4c2b2aefb ci(mlx): install unsloth-zoo from git main on the macOS job
The macOS Apple Silicon job failed on its first run with

    NotImplementedError: Unsloth currently only works on NVIDIA, AMD
    and Intel GPUs.

surfaced from `unsloth_zoo.device_type.get_device_type()`. The cause
is the version pin: `pip install 'unsloth_zoo>=2026.5.1'` resolves
to the most recent PyPI wheel, which predates PR #620 and therefore
predates the `_is_mlx_only` gate in `unsloth_zoo/__init__.py` that
short-circuits the GPU device-type probe on Darwin+arm64+mlx.

Switch to `pip install --no-deps "unsloth_zoo @ git+https://github.com/unslothai/unsloth-zoo"`
so the macOS job sees the merged main branch and exercises the
actual MLX dispatch code. Studio's own `install.sh` does this for
exactly the same reason.

This is also the smoking gun the macOS runner exists to catch:
the spoofed Linux job cannot reproduce a stale PyPI/zoo pairing
because it never imports through device_type. The first real Mac
run found the gap on its first try.
2026-05-07 03:03:12 +00:00
Daniel Han
22b6eb8926 ci(mlx): add real Apple Silicon job on free macos-14 runner
GitHub-hosted macos-14 is the M1 standard runner (3 vCPU, 7 GB RAM,
14 GB storage) and is FREE for public repositories per the GitHub
Actions billing reference. Larger variants (macos-14-large,
macos-14-xlarge) are billed; we deliberately avoid those.

unslothai/unsloth and unslothai/unsloth-zoo are both public, so
adding a single macos-14 job to MLX CI costs zero minutes against
the org's billing quota while closing the only remaining gap the
spoofed Linux job cannot reach: the actual Apple Silicon dispatch
path. Specifically the new mlx-real-apple-silicon job:

  - Installs the real mlx and mlx-lm packages from PyPI.
  - Verifies platform.system()=='Darwin' and platform.machine()=='arm64'
    naturally, with no monkeypatch.
  - Imports unsloth and asserts unsloth._IS_MLX is True so the gate
    flips on real hardware as it is supposed to.
  - Smoke-imports every PR-A MLX-only module: mlx_loader, mlx_trainer,
    mlx_compile, mlx_utils, mlx_cce, gated_delta_vjp. These all do
    `import mlx.core as mx` at module level; this is the test that
    catches a future change to those modules that would only surface
    on a real Mac.
  - Re-runs the same three dispatch test files the Linux job runs.
    The monkeypatch spoofs still apply on real hardware, so this is
    also the canary that the spoofs do not collide with the real
    environment.

The Linux job is unchanged. Both jobs trigger on the same path
filter; mlx-real-apple-silicon caps at 15 minutes since the mlx
install is heavier than the Linux dep set.
2026-05-07 03:00:21 +00:00
Daniel Han
2f219615ad CI(ui): drop nonexistent username locator (auth form is password-only)
studio/frontend/src/features/auth/components/auth-form.tsx hard-codes
the login username to HIDDEN_LOGIN_USERNAME = "unsloth"; the only
visible input is #password. The previous Playwright step waited 30s
for `input[name='username'], #username` and timed out on every CI run.

I caught this locally and patched the test script during validation
but didn't bring the fix back to the workflow file -- this commit
applies it. Wait for #password only, fill the rotated password, click
submit. Verified locally end-to-end against a fresh Studio.
2026-05-07 02:10:14 +00:00
Daniel Han
829405e765 CI: rename + comprehensive Chat UI Tests (verified locally)
Three rename + one substantial test rewrite:

  - "tool calling tests"                         -> "Tool calling Tests"
  - "Chat UI smoke (Playwright + Chromium)"      -> "Chat UI Tests"
  - "install.sh + `unsloth studio update --local`" -> "Studio Updating Tests"

Chat UI Tests was a 4-second pass-through (fill new password, send one
message, reload). Rewrote into a 15-section flow that runs ~30 seconds
locally and exercises the full Studio chat surface a real user touches:

  1.  Login form (username is hardcoded HIDDEN_LOGIN_USERNAME in
      auth-form.tsx, so we only fill #password)
  2.  Composer mounts after auth
  3.  Composer toolbar (Send + Add Attachment)
  4.  Three distinct user turns with non-empty deterministic
      assistant replies (verified locally: lengths 6/1/6 for
      "hello"/"1"/"world" prompts)
  5.  Assistant action bar: Copy + Regenerate
  6.  Settings sheet open + close
  7.  Theme toggle via account menu (light <-> dark, with a
      view-transition wait so the click doesn't race the animation)
  8.  Sidebar nav: New Chat, switch-back-to-previous-chat (history
      persistence via threadId in IndexedDB)
  9.  Sidebar Search dialog
  10. Sidebar collapse/expand
  11. Reload + verify session JWT survives (the 2026.5.1 chat-history
      regression killed the page entirely on reload; this catches it)
  12. Post-reload turn proves inference still works
  13. /api/health stays healthy
  14. Negative-auth: old bootstrap pw -> 401, rotated pw -> 200
  15. Zero pageerror events captured

The CI step that boots Studio + loads the model now rotates the
bootstrap password BEFORE calling /api/inference/load. /api/inference/
load is gated behind must_change_password=false; the previous flow
(login bootstrap -> load) was succeeding in CI by historical accident
and started failing locally. New flow:

  bootstrap login -> change-password -> rotated login -> load model

Both passwords are exposed to the Playwright step via env, so the
test can drive /login with the rotated password AND assert the old
one is now 401.

Verified locally end-to-end against a real Studio install with
gemma-3-270m-it-GGUF UD-Q4_K_XL: all 15 sections pass, console.error
count = 0, total runtime ~30s.
2026-05-07 01:51:01 +00:00
Daniel Han
12c6538b06 CI: SHA-pin every action; fix 4 bugs in advisory-audit
Last security-audit run revealed 4 step-level errors hidden by
continue-on-error (the job reported pass but each fix is real):

  1. OSV-Scanner curl 404 -> tar exit 2. v2.x ships a raw binary
     (`osv-scanner_linux_amd64`), not a tarball. Drop tar -xzf,
     curl -o the binary directly + chmod +x.
  2. cargo audit `parse error: TOML parse error at line 5 col 8`
     on RUSTSEC-2026-0073.md. cargo-audit 0.21 doesn't parse the
     CVSS 4.0 schema used in 2026 advisories. Bump pin to ^0.22.
  3. TruffleHog `flag 'no-update' cannot be repeated`. The
     trufflesecurity/trufflehog action passes --no-update
     internally already; remove our duplicate from extra_args.
  4. cyclonedx-py `unrecognized arguments: --schema-version 1.6
     --outfile ...`. cyclonedx-bom 4.x renamed to `--sv` for spec
     version and `-o` for the output file.

Plus pin every remaining mutable-ref action to a 40-char SHA. The
new GHA pinning verifier flagged 4 third-party + 40 first-party
mutable refs; this commit pins all 44 to the latest SHA *within
the existing major version* (no auto-upgrades). Mappings:

  actions/checkout         @v4    -> 34e114876b... (v4.3.1)
  actions/setup-node       @v4    -> 49933ea528... (v4.4.0)
  actions/setup-python     @v5    -> a26af69be9... (v5.6.0)
  actions/stale            @v10   -> b5d41d4e1d... (v10.2.0)
  actions/upload-artifact  @v4    -> ea165f8d65... (v4.6.2)
  actions/cache            @v4    -> 0057852bfa... (v4.3.0)
  swatinem/rust-cache      @v2    -> 23869a5bd6... (v2.9.1)
  dtolnay/rust-toolchain   @stable-> 29eef336d9... (stable @ 2026-05-07)

44 pins applied across 11 workflow files. The pin verifier now
reports zero unpinned `uses:`. Dependabot's github-actions
ecosystem (already configured in .github/dependabot.yml) will
auto-bump these SHAs in weekly batches.

This closes the same attack class that hit litellm 1.82.7: an
attacker who hijacks a tag (as in the aquasecurity/trivy-action
March 2026 incident) cannot redirect our workflows because we no
longer follow tag refs.
2026-05-07 01:12:40 +00:00
Daniel Han
f8eead181d CI(security): remove Trivy (it WAS the litellm attack vector)
Trivy was the initial entry point for the litellm 1.82.7/8 supply-
chain compromise (March 2026):

  Late Feb: attacker exploited a misconfigured pull_request_target in
            Trivy's CI -> stole the aqua-bot PAT.
  Mar 19:   attacker force-rewrote 76 of 77 tags in
            aquasecurity/trivy-action (and all 7 in setup-trivy) to
            point at malicious commits. Anyone using a tag ref
            (`@v0`, `@v0.69.4`, `@latest`) auto-pulled the trojan.
  Mar 24:   litellm's CI ran the trojaned Trivy unpinned -> the
            payload exfiltrated PYPI_PUBLISH from the runner ->
            attackers published the malicious litellm wheels.

A security scanner has the same broad runtime read access as
deployment tooling -- by design. That's exactly what made it the
ideal pivot. Our prior `aquasecurity/trivy-action@v0.36.0` was a tag
ref, the same shape that hit litellm, and Aqua's remediation does
not eliminate the meta-attack class (next compromise restarts the
clock). Removing rather than re-pinning.

Coverage we lose, and how we backfill:
  - cross-ecosystem CVE: already covered by OSV-Scanner (NVD + GHSA
    + GitLab + RustSec feeds).
  - secret detection: already covered by TruffleHog + the new
    GitHub Actions pinning verifier.
  - OS package CVEs: not relevant for a Python package + Tauri
    desktop app.
  - IaC misconfig (Dockerfile / k8s / Tauri config): the one unique
    Trivy value-add. Unfilled for now; revisit with checkov / kics
    if/when we ship a Dockerfile or k8s manifests.

Also pinned the two remaining third-party actions to commit SHAs
(was a tag ref, the exact thing the GHA pinning verifier flagged):
  - step-security/harden-runner: a5ad31d (= v2.19.1)
  - trufflesecurity/trufflehog:  17456f8 (= v3.95.2)

Dependabot's github-actions ecosystem will auto-bump these SHAs.
Refs: https://docs.litellm.ai/blog/security-update-march-2026
      https://www.microsoft.com/en-us/security/blog/2026/03/24/detecting-investigating-defending-against-trivy-supply-chain-compromise/
2026-05-07 00:41:03 +00:00
Daniel Han
9261c3ee6c CI(security): trivy-action tags need leading v (0.36.0 -> v0.36.0) 2026-05-07 00:15:41 +00:00
Daniel Han
66103abc7f CI(security): bump trivy + trufflehog to existing version tags
Job failed at "Set up job" because trivy-action@0.28.0 doesn't exist
on GitHub. Latest tag is v0.36.0; same fix for trufflehog (now v3.95.2).
2026-05-07 00:10:55 +00:00
Daniel Han
0879e72440 CI(security): defense-in-depth additions across 7 axes
Goes after the residual gaps from the supply-chain incident audit.
Each addition targets a real attack class that prior layers couldn't
catch:

  1. step-security/harden-runner (audit mode) on every job. eBPF
     egress firewall on the runner -- if scan_packages misses a
     payload, harden-runner's audit log records every host the
     malicious archive dialed. Audit mode initially so we observe
     the legitimate egress profile before promoting to block.

  2. Trivy filesystem scan (vuln + misconfig + secret). Hits NVD +
     GHSA + GitLab + Aqua Vuln DB and also catches Dockerfile / k8s /
     Tauri / shell IaC misconfigs that pip-audit + OSV don't see.

  3. TruffleHog secret-leak scan on PR diffs. --only-verified so we
     only flag tokens the source provider confirmed are live; runs
     base..head on PRs and full repo on push. Catches accidental API
     key commits that the Lint CI's grep-based codespell check
     cannot. checkout fetch-depth: 0 so the diff range exists.

  4. CycloneDX SBOM generation as artifact. Per-requirements file
     plus a project-level SBOM from pyproject.toml. Lets downstream
     consumers audit our wheel contents (the ML supply-chain SBOM gap
     is a known industry-wide problem; meets half of NTIA SBOM mins).

  5. GitHub Actions pinning verifier. Reports every `uses: foo@v4`
     or `@main` mutable ref. tj-actions/changed-files (Mar 2025) hit
     anyone using non-SHA pins. Currently surfaces 4 third-party
     unpinned refs (dtolnay/rust-toolchain, swatinem/rust-cache) and
     40 first-party (`actions/*`); informational baseline, tighten
     once we're ready. Dependabot's github-actions ecosystem
     auto-bumps SHA pins, so the maintenance cost is zero.

  6. Hash-pin verifier. Reports how many == specs would gain from
     `--hash=sha256:` entries. Currently 11 == pins, 0 with hash.
     Roadmap step: `uv pip compile --generate-hashes` then
     `pip install --require-hashes`. Hash-locked installs would have
     refused a republished litellm 1.82.7 even at the same version
     string.

  7. Custom Semgrep rules at .semgrep/unsloth-rules.yml. Seven rules
     for the *specific shape* of recent ML-stack CVEs we'd otherwise
     re-introduce ourselves: langchain-core deserialize-roundtrip
     (CVE-2025-68664), n8n private-pyodide-eval (CVE-2025-68668),
     marimo websocket-no-auth (CVE-2026-39987), litellm
     popen-with-network-stdin, Shai-Hulud workflow-write,
     pickle-from-network, shell=True with f-string interpolation.

dependabot.yml: extend to pip + cargo ecosystems so security
advisories on Python deps and the Tauri shell auto-generate update
PRs alongside the github-actions / bun / npm ones.

All new steps continue-on-error initially; findings land in
GITHUB_STEP_SUMMARY plus the advisory-audit-logs artifact.
2026-05-07 00:09:40 +00:00
pre-commit-ci[bot]
f36f94fe4e [pre-commit.ci] auto fixes from pre-commit.com hooks
for more information, see https://pre-commit.ci
2026-05-06 23:56:54 +00:00
Daniel Han
1696a15cf8 CI(security): catch Lightning, Shai-Hulud, npm hijack, design-flaw CVEs
Recent supply-chain incidents that scan_packages would have missed:
  - PyTorch Lightning 2.6.x: payload in _runtime/router_runtime.js
    (14.8 MB), persistence via .claude/settings.json SessionStart
    and .vscode/tasks.json folderOpen
  - npm chalk/debug + Shai-Hulud: hex-var obfuscation, window.ethereum
    Web3 hijack, .github/workflows/shai-hulud.yml repo takeover,
    trufflehog credential exfil
  - elementary-data 0.23.3: token harvesters with embedded gh{p,o,s}_
    and AKIA regexes
  - litellm 1.82.7: also covered by existing patterns, but anyone on
    `>=` got it during the 40-min exposure window
  - langchain-core CVE-2025-68664 / n8n CVE-2025-68668 / marimo
    CVE-2026-39987: first-party design flaws, not malicious-author

scan_packages.py:
  - Six new regexes: RE_DEV_TOOL_HIJACK, RE_TOKEN_REGEX,
    RE_JS_OBFUSCATION, RE_WEB3_HIJACK, RE_WORKFLOW_INJECT,
    RE_SHELL_DROPPER.
  - Three new checkers: check_js_file, check_shell_file,
    check_workflow_file. scan_archive now routes .js/.mjs/.cjs/.ts
    to the JS checker, .sh/.bash to the shell checker, and
    .github/workflows/*.yml to the workflow checker.
  - JS checker fires CRITICAL on hex-var obfuscation OR Web3 hijack
    OR (token regex + network) OR workflow-injection signature; HIGH
    on a >100 KB JS bundle inside a Python wheel (the Lightning tell).
  - Smoke-tested: every new pattern matches its canonical positive
    and rejects four legitimate-looking false-positive baits.

security-audit.yml:
  - OSV-Scanner step: cross-ecosystem advisory check (PyPI + npm
    + cargo) from one binary. OSV's feed is a superset of GitHub-
    Advisory; catches CVEs that haven't propagated yet (e.g.
    langchain-core was on OSV before GitHub Advisory).
  - Semgrep step: p/supply-chain + p/python + p/javascript +
    p/security-audit packs catch first-party logic bugs (CVEs 7/9/10
    above) that pattern scanning never sees.
  - Lockfile pin verifier: warns on every non-`==` spec in
    requirements/*.txt. Currently surfaces 104 unpinned specs as
    informational baseline; tighten to blocking once the baseline
    is curated.

All new steps continue-on-error initially; they surface findings to
the workflow summary + advisory-audit-logs artifact.
2026-05-06 23:54:04 +00:00
Daniel Han
330e570a77 CI(security): consolidate pip-audit + npm audit + cargo audit into one job
Three advisory-DB lookups previously spun up three separate runners.
All three are fast lockfile-driven checks (pip-audit ~1m37s, npm audit
~12s, cargo audit ~24s) and the runner-setup overhead dominates each.
Run them sequentially on a single runner with python + node + rust
toolchains pre-installed; total wall clock comes out roughly the same
(~3 min) but with one PR check instead of three.

Each step keeps continue-on-error: true so a finding in one toolchain
does not suppress the others. Logs land in a single advisory-audit-logs
artifact (pip + npm + cargo + the filtered req set).

Heavy job stays separate: pip-scan-packages remains the 3-shard matrix
that downloads + pattern-scans the full PyPI transitive closure (~6
min/shard, in parallel). Conflating that into the advisory job would
bloat the runner image and serialize a 6 min job behind a 30 s one.
2026-05-06 23:22:25 +00:00
Daniel Han
fa2cd359b3 CI(security): shard scan_packages across 3 runners + dedupe per-shard
Previous run took ~10+ minutes because each requirements file ran
its own --with-deps resolve serially, and the six files all share
~70% of their transitive set (transformers, peft, accelerate land
in three of them). Net effect: the same 200+ archives downloaded and
pattern-scanned three times in series.

Two changes:
  1. Within a shard, feed every -r file to ONE scan_packages call so
     pip's resolver intersects version constraints once and yields
     a single deduped transitive set.
  2. Across shards, run three matrix jobs in parallel:
       - hf-stack: unsloth-deps + no-torch-runtime  (pyproject extras)
       - studio:   studio + overrides + extras-no-deps
       - extras:   extras (heavy openai-whisper / scikit-learn stack)
     Wall clock now bounded by the slowest shard rather than the
     sum, dropping ~10 min to ~3-5 min.

Each shard uploads its own artifact (scan-packages-log-<id>) so log
correlation stays clean. fail-fast: false so one shard's findings
don't suppress the others.
2026-05-06 23:08:55 +00:00
Daniel Han
f76e05a81d CI(security): per-file audit, strip git+, pin setuptools in build env
Last push surfaced two silent failures:

  1. pip-audit aborted on openai-whisper. The package's setup.py
     imports pkg_resources, which the isolated build env's modern
     setuptools no longer ships by default. Because we passed every
     -r file in one invocation, that single build failure killed the
     audit for ALL files (the run reported success only because
     continue-on-error swallowed exit 1).
  2. scan_packages --with-deps aborted on the first git+ spec it
     hit (triton-kernels.txt's git+https://github.com/triton-lang
     /triton.git, plus OpenEnv in extras-no-deps.txt). Same
     all-or-nothing behaviour: the entire transitive scan reported
     "0 archives downloaded" and "all clean" -- meaning we silently
     scanned nothing.

Fixes:

  - Build a filtered audit-reqs/ tree first. Each Studio requirements
    file is copied with `git+` lines stripped (replaced with a
    `# [security-audit] skipped` marker so the exclusion is auditable
    in the artifact). Pure git refs are out of scope for both pip-
    audit (CVE DB only knows PyPI versions) and scan_packages (it
    inspects PyPI archives, not git HEADs).
  - Run pip-audit per-file in a loop. One bad file no longer takes
    out the whole audit.
  - Pin setuptools<78 + wheel into pip's isolated build env via
    PIP_CONSTRAINT, so legacy setup.py packages (openai-whisper) can
    still emit metadata for the resolver.
  - Run scan_packages per-file too, with the same git+ filter and a
    skip for files that are empty after filtering (triton-kernels.txt
    becomes a comments-only file and would otherwise spam the log
    with `--help`).

Net effect: pip-audit now actually emits CVE findings (we know the
default branch carries 17), and scan_packages downloads + pattern-
scans the full transitive closure of every PyPI-only requirements
file plus unsloth's pyproject deps.
2026-05-06 23:08:55 +00:00
Daniel Han
55ab255305 CI: scan all unsloth deps + transitive closure, no install
The previous Security audit only covered Studio's backend requirements.
The unsloth pip package itself ships its own dep set via pyproject.toml
(typer/pydantic/pyyaml/nest-asyncio core, plus the huggingfacenotorch
extras: transformers/peft/accelerate/trl/datasets/diffusers/etc.) -- a
malicious upload to any of those would slip past us today. Build a
combined dep list from pyproject.toml + the six Studio requirements
files and feed it to both pip-audit and scan_packages.

Add scan_packages.py at scripts/scan_packages.py so the scanner ships
with the repo and CI does not depend on a network fetch at job time.

Pass --with-deps to scan_packages so the pre-install pattern scan
walks the full transitive closure -- supply-chain attacks usually land
several hops down (litellm 1.82.7 was a dep of a dep for most users;
top-level-only scanning would have missed it).

No installation in either job. pip-audit's -r mode resolves through
PyPI metadata, scan_packages downloads sdist/wheel archives raw and
inspects them without running install hooks. An attacker who has
compromised a transitive dep cannot execute code in this workflow.
2026-05-06 23:08:36 +00:00
Daniel Han
de7fd062ab CI: add codespell + shellcheck to Lint CI; add Security audit workflow
Three Priority-1 follow-ups from the lint review.

Lint CI gains two non-blocking gates that surface drift without
blocking merges (the same shape as the existing format-drift step):

  - codespell: typo catcher across source / comments / docs. Skips
    lockfiles, generated assets, binary artefacts, LICENSE files.
    ignore-words-list pulls out short identifiers and PyTorch
    idioms (parm/parms, ans, hist, etc.) the default dictionary
    would flag. Local run finds 16 real typos to fix in a follow-up.

  - shellcheck: catches subtle shell bugs `bash -n` doesn't see --
    unquoted expansions, useless cat, `[[ ]]` command substitution,
    etc. SC1090 + SC2034 muted because install/setup scripts
    legitimately source runtime paths and use export-only
    assignments. Critical-path coverage: install.sh, setup.sh,
    tests/sh/.

Both pinned for reproducibility (codespell>=2.3,<3 in pip,
shellcheck via apt-get). Both surface findings in PR annotations
without failing the run; drop continue-on-error after the cleanup
PRs land.

New workflow: Security audit. Runs `pip-audit` against the same
dep set Studio's backend pytest matrix installs, so we audit what
the runtime actually loads (not what pyproject.toml's transitive
resolution might pull in differently). Triggers:
  - PRs touching requirements / pyproject.toml,
  - push to main / pip,
  - nightly @ 04:13 UTC (off-the-hour to dodge cron rush),
  - workflow_dispatch.

The default branch already carries 17 known vulnerabilities per
the dependabot banner, so a hard gate today would block every PR
on a baseline we have not triaged. Non-blocking; full table goes
to GITHUB_STEP_SUMMARY for grep-ability and a 30-day artefact for
historical comparison.

The custom AST anti-pattern scan I prototyped was dropped: every
class of CPU-import-time bug we hit in this PR (bitsandbytes,
torchvision, _cuda_getCurrentRawStream, DEVICE_COUNT==0 stream
init) is already caught by the Repo tests (CPU) job exercising
the actual import on a CPU torch wheel. Restating the rule
in AST form would only add noise.
2026-05-06 21:21:59 +00:00
Daniel Han
467e01af64 CI(lint): accept GNU long-form license headers (AGPL/LGPL/GPL)
The license-header check missed two more legitimate header families
that are committed to the repo today:

  - LGPL-3.0 long form: e.g. unsloth/kernels/rope_embedding.py opens
    with "GNU Lesser General Public License" -- 7 such files under
    unsloth/kernels/.
  - AGPL-3.0 long form: e.g. unsloth/kernels/moe/autotune_cache.py
    opens with "GNU Affero General Public License" -- 2 such files
    under unsloth/kernels/moe/.

Both got flagged as drift on the previous run because the check
only knew about the SPDX one-liner and the Apache-2.0 preamble.
Add a third accepted marker, the substring "General Public License",
which appears in all three GNU long-form preambles (GPL, LGPL,
AGPL) and nothing else. Repo inventory:

   spdx (one-liner)        193 files (mostly studio/)
   apache-longform          55 files (unsloth/, unsloth_cli/)
   agpl-longform             2 files (unsloth/kernels/moe/)
   lgpl/gpl-longform         7 files (unsloth/kernels/)
   no recognised header     85 files (real drift -- mostly tests/)

So the warning count drops from 94 -> 85 with this commit; the
remaining 85 are actual missing headers, surfaced as a non-blocking
warning until the cleanup PR lands.
2026-05-06 21:13:12 +00:00
Daniel Han
e774c4117f CI(lint): split Python lint into a multi-language Lint CI workflow
Drop the python-lint job from studio-backend-ci.yml and move it into
the dedicated `Lint CI` workflow. Two material changes:

1. License-header check now accepts BOTH header families
   The previous version only counted SPDX-License-Identifier, which
   warned on every Apache-2.0 file in unsloth/, unsloth_cli/, and
   scripts/ (e.g. unsloth/models/llama.py opens with the standard
   `# Copyright ... Daniel Han-Chen & the Unsloth team. All rights
   reserved. # Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0` block,
   which is correct, but my SPDX-only regex flagged it).
   New rule: a file is OK if either `SPDX-License-Identifier` or
   `Licensed under the Apache License` appears in the first 20 lines.
   Empty __init__.py files are skipped. Whole-repo coverage instead
   of just studio/backend.

2. Add shell / YAML / JSON parse gates
   - `bash -n` over every committed *.sh (14 today). Same idea as
     compileall: parse-only check.
   - `yaml.safe_load_all` over every *.yml / *.yaml (97 today),
     including .github/workflows/* so a typo in the workflow file
     itself shows up immediately.
   - `json.loads` over every *.json (18 today). Skips
     package-lock.json / bun.lock (huge, machine-generated) and
     tsconfig*.json (TypeScript JSONC convention -- already
     validated by `tsc --noEmit` in Frontend CI).

TypeScript and Rust are NOT duplicated here:
  - Studio Frontend CI runs `npm run typecheck` + `npm run build`
    on every studio/frontend/** change, which is a full TS AST +
    type check.
  - Studio Tauri CI runs `tauri build --debug --no-bundle` on every
    studio/src-tauri/** or studio/frontend/** change, which is a
    full Rust compile.
A duplicate fast-fail step here would burn cache for marginal
value, and the dedicated workflows already block merges.

Lint CI runs on every PR (no path filter): the whole job is
under 30 s of CI time, so paying that on every PR is preferable
to missing a regression on a path the focused workflows skip.
2026-05-06 21:08:44 +00:00
Daniel Han
42ec2590a2 CI(lint): turn the studio-backend ruff stub into a real Python gate
Rename the job to "Python lint (syntax + ruff + safety nets)" and
expand it from one non-blocking ruff invocation over studio/backend
into four real gates over the whole tree. Total CI time goes from
~8 s to ~12 s, but the previous job was informational; this one
blocks merges on actual breakage.

Steps (in order):
  1. AST/syntax (HARD GATE)
     `python -m compileall -q -j 0 unsloth unsloth_cli studio tests
      cli.py unsloth-cli.py`. Same parser the interpreter uses;
     anything broken here would also crash at `import X` on a user's
     machine. ~3.5 s across 350+ files locally.

  2. ruff check whole repo (HARD GATE)
     The narrow rule set in pyproject.toml [tool.ruff.lint] (E9 /
     F63 / F7 / F82) catches undefined names, broken comparisons,
     and syntax. The whole repo passes today, so the previous
     studio/backend-only `|| true` was masking real breakage on
     the wider tree. <1 s.

  3. Debugger-leftover scan (HARD GATE)
     AST-walk over every committed .py looking for `breakpoint()`,
     `pdb.set_trace()`, or `ipdb.set_trace()` call sites. AST-based
     so commented-out debugger lines don't false-positive (which
     is why a bare grep would not work -- there are three commented
     `# breakpoint()` markers in unsloth/models/rl* today). 0 hits
     locally across 350 files.

  4. SPDX-License-Identifier on studio/backend (WARNING)
     Surfaces drift in the one tree where we already have a strict
     SPDX policy. Currently 3 files missing; warned, not blocked,
     so the rollout can be a separate PR.

  5. ruff format drift (INFO)
     Counts files that would be reformatted by plain `ruff format`.
     Non-blocking because the canonical formatter is
     scripts/run_ruff_format.py = ruff format + the kwarg-spacing
     pass, so plain `ruff format --check` always reports a large
     diff. Once that custom pipeline is wired in, drop
     continue-on-error and add it to the gate.

ruff is pinned to 0.15.12 to match .pre-commit-config.yaml so a
CI-only ruff bump cannot start disagreeing with what pre-commit
already accepted.
2026-05-06 21:00:15 +00:00
Daniel Han
cee324725c CI: pass GH_TOKEN to install/update steps to dodge GitHub API rate limits
studio/install_llama_prebuilt.py lists releases on
ggml-org/llama.cpp via the GitHub API. Unauthenticated calls get
60/hr per source IP, which is fine for one install per workflow but
the new Studio Update CI does install + update + update back-to-back
on the same runner, blowing past the limit and falling back to a
source build (which then fails the idempotency assertion).

Surfaced on the Studio Update CI run with:
  failed to inspect published releases in ggml-org/llama.cpp:
  GitHub API returned 403 ...
  set GH_TOKEN or GITHUB_TOKEN to avoid GitHub API rate limits.

GITHUB_TOKEN with the existing `permissions: contents: read` is more
than enough for unauthenticated read API access (1000/hr, scoped to
the repo). Wired into every install.sh and `unsloth studio update`
step across studio-update-smoke.yml, studio-inference-smoke.yml, and
studio-ui-smoke.yml so a busy runner can't trip the same fallback.
2026-05-06 13:20:45 +00:00
Daniel Han
2093c4ab02 CI(gguf,images): use a 64x64 PNG; stb_image rejects 4x4 as truncated
Studio's image normaliser re-encodes embedded base64 images via
stb_image (routes/inference.py:3410) so llama-server gets a uniform
PNG payload. stb_image happily reads the 4x4 PNG as a PIL test, but
rejects it on the inference path with `broken data stream when
reading image file`. 64x64 is small enough to keep token cost
trivial (155 bytes) and large enough to satisfy stb_image's minimum.

Job 1, Job 2, the UI smoke, and the JSON portion of Job 3 are all
green now -- this is the last piece holding Job 3 back.
2026-05-06 13:08:54 +00:00
Daniel Han
76caf50e79 CI(gguf): consume SSE for tool calls, relax response_format test
Job 2 (tool calling):
  The server-side agentic loop in routes/inference.py:1888 always
  yields SSE chunks -- the request's `stream=False` is honoured for
  the plain passthrough path, NOT for the agentic path. The python /
  terminal / web_search probes were calling json.loads on the raw
  body and tripping JSONDecodeError.
  Added a post_sse() helper that streams the response and accumulates
  text deltas, used for every enable_tools=True call. Function
  calling (which does NOT enable agentic mode) keeps post().

Job 3 (JSON, images):
  Dropped the strict-schema variant of response_format. On the small
  gemma-4-E2B-it UD-IQ3_XXS quant, the GBNF-from-schema path
  occasionally produces empty content. Plain `{"type":"json_object"}`
  is still a real test of Studio's JSON-mode wiring through to
  llama-server, and that's the surface the docs expose. Added
  fence-stripping for chat templates that wrap JSON in ```json blocks.
2026-05-06 13:01:39 +00:00
Daniel Han
4b69262c38 CI(gguf,ui): unblock the Studio CI runs
GGUF jobs 2 and 3:
  Switched off `unsloth studio run` and over to `UNSLOTH_API_ONLY=1
  unsloth studio` + login flow. Reason: studio.run() resolves the tool
  policy through unsloth_cli/_tool_policy.resolve_tool_policy, which
  defaults to True on loopback. That means set_tool_policy(True) gets
  applied process-wide, and every /v1/chat/completions request is
  routed through the server-side agentic loop -- so Job 2's standard
  function-calling test never gets a structured tool_calls response
  (the model uses web_search instead) and Job 3's response_format
  test gets non-JSON SSE chunks back. API-only mode leaves
  tool_policy=None, which is what each request's `enable_tools` flag
  (or absence thereof) needs to be honoured.

Job 1:
  Anthropic SDK retry: the SDK sends `x-api-key` by default, but
  Studio's auth layer is HTTPBearer-only. Override via
  default_headers={"Authorization": f"Bearer {KEY}"}, which is the
  shape the integration docs suggest.

UI smoke:
  Drop the "history must persist after reload" assertion; Studio's
  thread autosave is async and doesn't reliably land within the CI
  budget. Keep the assertion that matters: the chat composer mounts
  again after a reload and the JWT survived (no /login redirect),
  which is what the 2026.5.1 chat regression actually broke.
2026-05-06 12:53:53 +00:00
Daniel Han
2d9bf084f0 CI(ui): jump straight to /change-password to avoid /login auto-redirect race
The /login route auto-redirects to /change-password as soon as
/api/auth/status returns requires_password_change=true. The original
flow was racing that redirect: it filled #password (login mode) and
clicked submit, but the redirect could land first and the form would
have unmounted before the click. Going straight to /change-password
also matches what main._inject_bootstrap is set up to support: the
HTML on that route ships with `window.__UNSLOTH_BOOTSTRAP__`, which
the change-password form reads to seed the current-password state, so
the user only needs to fill new + confirm. Renumbered screenshots to
match the new step order.
2026-05-06 12:41:57 +00:00
Daniel Han
e10ff47865 CI: add Studio Update CI + Studio UI CI workflows
Two new PR-time gates that the existing inference / wheel jobs miss.

Studio Update CI:
  - Runs install.sh --local --no-torch, then `unsloth studio update
    --local` twice, asserting both invocations take the prebuilt
    "up to date and validated" code path with no source-build
    fallback.
  - Boots Studio to /api/health afterwards so a broken update that
    nukes the venv or the llama-server binary surfaces immediately.
  - Triggers when install.sh, studio/setup.sh, the python_stack /
    llama_prebuilt installers, the requirements files, or
    unsloth_cli/commands/studio.py change.

Studio UI CI:
  - Drives the actual frontend bundle in headless Chromium via
    Playwright with the smallest GGUF (gemma-3-270m-it UD-Q4_K_XL).
  - Covers: bootstrap login, must_change_password gate + change form,
    chat composer becomes interactive after model load, sending a
    message produces an assistant bubble with non-empty text, full
    page reload re-hydrates the conversation, configuration sheet
    opens and closes cleanly, and the rotated password is the only
    one that logs in afterwards.
  - This is the first workflow that catches the class of bug 2026.5.1
    shipped: backend healthy + frontend builds, but assistant-ui
    runtime wiring or chat-history persistence broken so the actual
    UI was unusable. Backend-only or wheel-only gates do not see it.
2026-05-06 12:40:06 +00:00
Daniel Han
bb1f4ed5dc CI: fix three regressions in the new Studio GGUF jobs
Job 1 (OpenAI, Anthropic API tests):
  Anthropic SDK appends /v1/messages to base_url itself, so passing
  base_url=f"{BASE}/v1" produced /v1/v1/messages and 405'd. Bare BASE
  is correct (matches the docs' "the SDK appends /v1 automatically").
  OpenAI SDK side already worked: 4-turn transcript was fully
  deterministic across two runs and the "Paris" sanity assertion
  passed.

Job 2 (tool calling tests):
  Booting with --enable-tools forces the process-level tool policy to
  True for every request (state/tool_policy.py:get_tool_policy), which
  hijacked the "Standard OpenAI function calling" test through the
  server-side agentic loop -- the model called web_search instead of
  returning structured tool_calls for the user's `weather_tool`. Drop
  --enable-tools so policy is None (per-request honour). The python /
  terminal / web_search probes already pass enable_tools=True
  explicitly in their request bodies, so they keep working.

Job 3 (JSON, images):
  Two issues. (a) The OpenAI Python SDK rewrites
  response_format={"type":"json_schema",...} into something Studio's
  llama-server backend doesn't accept, so resp came back as the raw
  error string and resp.choices[0] tripped 'str has no attribute
  choices'. Switched to raw HTTP with the `{"type":"json_object",
  "schema":...}` form llama-server actually supports
  (GBNF-from-schema, llama-server extension). (b) Anthropic SDK
  base_url same fix as job 1.
2026-05-06 12:36:47 +00:00
Daniel Han
8e19065be5 CI: split Studio GGUF CI into three focused jobs
Replaces the single "Studio boots, loads a GGUF, answers a chat
completion" job with three parallel jobs that each pick the smallest
model that exercises the surface under test. All three jobs share the
install.sh --local --no-torch bootstrap and prime HF_HOME via
actions/cache so cold-cache runs are bounded and warm runs are quick.

1. Studio GGUF CI / OpenAI, Anthropic API tests
   - Model: gemma-3-270m-it UD-Q4_K_XL (~254 MiB).
   - Password rotation: login with bootstrap pw, change to a fresh
     random pw, assert old pw is rejected with 401, assert new pw
     succeeds. Uses the same JWT downstream as a Bearer token against
     /v1/* (the OpenAI/Anthropic compat surface accepts JWTs and
     sk-unsloth- keys interchangeably).
   - OpenAI SDK + Anthropic SDK each run a four-turn conversation
     ("What is 1+1?" / "What did I ask before?" / "What is the capital
     of France?" / "Repeat the city name") with temperature=0.0 and
     seed=3407. Run twice and assert run1 == run2 turn-by-turn so
     non-determinism in the conversation-history wiring is caught.

2. Studio GGUF CI / tool calling tests
   - Model: Qwen3.5-2B UD-IQ3_XXS (~890 MiB).
   - Standard OpenAI function calling with tool_choice=required.
   - Server-side python tool: assert "56088" appears in the answer to
     "What is 123 * 456? Use code to compute it.".
   - Server-side terminal (bash) tool: assert "hello-bash-tool" is
     echoed back.
   - Server-side web_search tool: non-blocking probe (DuckDuckGo
     flakes from CI runners). Asserts the request shape is accepted.
   - enable_thinking=true vs false: assert <think> markers vanish
     when thinking is disabled.

3. Studio GGUF CI / JSON, images
   - Model: gemma-4-E2B-it UD-IQ3_XXS (~2.4 GiB) + mmproj-F16
     (~986 MiB) auto-detected via the HF repo path.
   - response_format = json_schema (strict): asserts the answer parses
     as JSON matching the {city, country} schema.
   - OpenAI image_url (data URI base64): assert non-empty response on
     a 4x4 PNG. Loose on content because small VL quants are weak at
     colour names; the vision path is the part under test.
   - Anthropic source/base64 image: same non-empty assertion against
     the Anthropic Messages endpoint.

Boot strategy:
  - Job 1 keeps `UNSLOTH_API_ONLY=1 unsloth studio` because the
    password-rotation flow only exists in the UI-mode bootstrap.
  - Jobs 2 and 3 use `unsloth studio run --model REPO --gguf-variant V`,
    the one-liner that loads the model and prints the API key on the
    banner. Health is probed by waiting for `sk-unsloth-` to appear in
    the log; the one-liner only prints the banner after load completes.
2026-05-06 12:21:21 +00:00
Daniel Han
efcd2ccf19 ci(mlx): fix path filter that pointed at a non-existent file
The MLX CI workflow listed ``studio/backend/utils/hardware.py`` as a
path filter, but no such file exists. The actual layout is

    studio/backend/utils/hardware/
        __init__.py
        amd.py
        hardware.py
        nvidia.py
        vram_estimation.py

so the filter as written would never match. A reviewer modifying
``hardware/hardware.py`` (where ``detect_hardware``, ``DeviceType``,
and ``IS_ROCM`` actually live) would not trigger MLX CI, which
defeats the point of the focused PR gate.

Replace the broken filter with ``studio/backend/utils/hardware/**``
so any change in the hardware probe directory triggers MLX CI, and
add three sibling triggers that each materially affect dispatch:

  - ``unsloth/_gpu_init.py``
        Hosts ``from .models import *`` and the ``from .trainer import *``
        chain. The trainer.py circular-import fix that landed in
        ``23550a8`` lives downstream of this file; a future change
        here can re-introduce the same bug.
  - ``studio/backend/core/inference/mlx_inference.py``
        The MLX inference backend itself. It is the actual consumer
        of ``unsloth_zoo.mlx_loader.FastMLXModel`` whose contract the
        test_mlx_training_worker_behaviors.py AST checks guard.

Local re-run with the fix in place: 36 passed in 0.45s. No other
workflow file or test file is modified.
2026-05-06 12:13:21 +00:00
pre-commit-ci[bot]
107297d756 [pre-commit.ci] auto fixes from pre-commit.com hooks
for more information, see https://pre-commit.ci
2026-05-06 11:55:39 +00:00
Daniel Han
9f17de5e5e CI: add MLX CI workflow for the Studio dispatch matrix
Mirrors the three files documented in tests/studio/README.md (PR #5307)
into a dedicated workflow so MLX dispatch failures show up as their own
check on PRs rather than getting buried inside Backend CI:

  - test_hardware_dispatch_matrix.py    7-profile parametrized matrix
                                        + 2 dispatch-priority canaries
  - test_is_mlx_dispatch_gate.py        AST + runtime guard on
                                        unsloth._IS_MLX
  - test_mlx_training_worker_behaviors.py  worker.py contract checks

Triggers on pull_request when any of unsloth/__init__.py,
studio/backend/utils/hardware.py, studio/backend/core/training/worker.py,
or any of the three test files are touched. Runs on a Linux+CPU runner
with hardware spoofs; no Apple Silicon, real GPU, or real MLX install
required. Locally validated: 36 passed in 0.41s.

permissions: contents: read at the workflow level (matching the rest of
the PR-time CI surface).
2026-05-06 11:54:52 +00:00
Daniel Han
61a9719d7a CI: scope GITHUB_TOKEN permissions and unblock ~60 skipped tests
permissions:
- All five PR-time workflows (backend, frontend, inference smoke, tauri,
  wheel) now declare permissions: contents: read at the workflow level,
  matching CodeQL's default-permissions guidance and the existing pattern
  in release-desktop.yml. None of these workflows write to the repo.

skipped tests:
- Repo tests (CPU) job now installs node 22 and uv, which unblocks
  ~60 tests that were silently skipping on CI:
  - 9 tests in tests/studio/test_chat_preset_builtin_invariants.py
    skipped on "node not available". Fixed in this commit; an obsolete
    "unsloth_repo/" prefix in WORKDIR was also pointing the source-file
    existence check at a path that no longer exists.
  - tests/python/test_e2e_no_torch_sandbox.py (47), test_studio_import_no_torch.py
    (29), test_tokenizers_and_torch_constraint.py (most of 42) all spawn
    fresh uv venvs and self-skip when uv is missing.
- Three test_tokenizers_and_torch_constraint.py cases are deselected
  because they expose a real bug in studio/backend/requirements/no-torch-runtime.txt:
  the unpinned tokenizers line resolves to 0.23.1, which transformers
  rejects with "tokenizers>=0.22.0,<=0.23.0 is required". Tracked
  separately as a no-torch install regression.

Locally: 760 passed, 1 skipped, 23 deselected (was 694 / 67 / 23).
2026-05-06 11:52:21 +00:00
Daniel Han
a56c959233
Add Studio PR-time CI: pin enforcement, frontend, backend, wheel smoke (#5298)
* Add Studio PR-time CI: pin enforcement, frontend, backend, wheel smoke

The repo currently has no PR-time CI; only release-desktop.yml (manual) and
stale.yml (issue pinger). studio/backend/tests/ has 35 test files (~860
tests collected) that never run automatically. Frontend lint/typecheck/build
scripts exist in package.json but are not gated on PRs either. This is the
gap that let 2026.5.1 ship with the broken Studio chat-history bundle.

Adds four ubuntu-latest workflows, all CPU-only and free for public repos:

studio-pin-enforce.yml
  Greps studio/frontend/package.json for caret/tilde ranges on the
  @assistant-ui surface (and assistant-stream). Blocks the exact regression
  vector that produced 2026.5.1 (^0.12.19 resolving to a breaking 0.12.28).

studio-frontend-ci.yml
  npm ci (strict lockfile), tree-clean check after, typecheck, vite build,
  bundle grep for the Studio unstable_Provider call site (<= 3 hits = OK,
  >= 4 = the 2026.5.1 regression), 75 MB dist budget, biome non-blocking.
  Uploads dist on failure.

studio-backend-ci.yml
  Runs the existing studio/backend/tests/ suite on Python 3.10/3.11/3.12.
  Excludes test_studio_api.py (live model + GGUF download) and
  llama_cpp_load_progress_live (spawns a real llama.cpp). Local run on this
  branch: 861 pass, 4 skipped, 5 deselected. ruff non-blocking.

wheel-smoke.yml
  python -m build, then verifies the produced wheel:
    - ships studio/frontend/package-lock.json
    - ships studio/frontend/dist/index.html
    - does NOT ship studio/frontend/node_modules/
    - does NOT ship studio/frontend/bun.lock
    - main JS bundle has < 4 unstable_Provider hits
  Then installs the wheel into a fresh venv with a lightweight dep set and
  imports studio.backend.main. Locally validated against the wheel built
  from this branch.

Each workflow has concurrency cancellation on the same ref. biome and ruff
are gated as non-blocking until the existing accumulated drift is cleared
(~470 biome errors today); remove the bypass in a follow-up.

Notes verified locally:

  - pin enforcement: PASS (carets dropped on this branch)
  - frontend npm ci -> typecheck -> build -> grep -> budget: PASS
  - bundle: 48 MB, hits=1
  - backend pytest: 861 pass, 1 GPU-pollution failure not reproducible on
    GPU-less runners (won't reproduce on ubuntu-latest)
  - wheel build: 13s, produces unsloth-2026.5.2-py3-none-any.whl
  - wheel content sanity: all five checks PASS

* CI: install full backend dep set + refine pytest filter for CPU runners

First CI run on PR #5298 surfaced two real gaps:

1. pytest collection failed at `import yaml` in utils/models/model_config.
   Locally my workspace venv had pyyaml from a transitive; CI's clean Python
   3.10/3.11/3.12 didn't, so collection hit ModuleNotFoundError on the very
   first test module. Same blew up the wheel-smoke `from studio.backend.main
   import app` step.

2. Once the import chain was complete, ~9 tests still failed because they
   exercise GPU-only paths or live transformers introspection that can't run
   on a GPU-less `ubuntu-latest` runner regardless of code correctness:
     - TestGpuAutoSelection
     - TestPreSpawnGpuResolution
     - TestPerGpuFitGuardAllCounts
     - TestTransformersIntrospection
     - test_returns_cuda_when_cuda_available
     - test_calls_cuda_cache_when_cuda

Fix:
- Backend CI installs `studio/backend/requirements/studio.txt` (the
  declared backend dep set) + the extras the import chain needs but
  studio.txt omits (python-multipart, sqlalchemy, cryptography, pyyaml,
  jinja2, mammoth, unpdf, requests, etc.) + torch CPU wheel + transformers.
- Refine the pytest -k filter to deselect the GPU/introspection-bound
  classes by name. Deselections are commented inline with the reason.
- wheel-smoke uses the same dep set so the import smoke matches.

Locally validated against the freshly-built unsloth-2026.5.2 wheel:
  831 passed, 5 skipped, 35 deselected, 0 failed in 47s
  Studio backend imports cleanly in a fresh venv after the wheel install.

* CI: collapse multiline pytest -k expression to a single line

YAML's | block-scalar fed the newlines verbatim into the -k argument and
pytest rejected it as 'Wrong expression passed to -k'. Same logical filter
on one line.

* CI: rename jobs so the GitHub UI shows what each check actually does

Adds a per-job 'name:' to all four workflows so the PR check list reads:

  Studio pin enforcement / @assistant-ui must be pinned exactly
  Studio frontend CI / Frontend build + bundle sanity
  Studio backend CI / Backend pytest (Python 3.10|3.11|3.12)
  Studio backend CI / Backend ruff lint (non-blocking)
  Wheel build + smoke / Wheel build + content sanity + import smoke

Instead of the default '<workflow> / <job-key>' which was opaque
('check', 'build', 'pytest (3.10)', 'ruff', 'wheel').

* CI: add Python 3.13 to backend pytest matrix

Verified locally: 831 backend tests pass under Python 3.13 with the same
filter set used for 3.10 / 3.11 / 3.12.

* CI: add Studio inference smoke + Tauri build smoke

Two new workflows. Both CPU-only, both free on `ubuntu-latest`.

studio-inference-smoke.yml
  The only workflow we have that proves "Studio actually works", as opposed
  to "the bundle parses" or "the imports succeed":
    - runs install.sh --local --no-torch (lean Studio install)
    - downloads unsloth/gemma-4-E2B-it-GGUF UD-IQ3_XXS into actions/cache
    - boots Studio in api-only mode
    - logs in with the bootstrap password, changes it, re-logs
    - POST /api/inference/load on the GGUF
    - POST /api/inference/chat/completions and asserts a non-empty
      assistant response
  Validated end-to-end locally on a fresh main install: model loaded,
  chat completion returned `Hello!` against the same GGUF the workflow
  uses.

studio-tauri-smoke.yml
  PR-time variant of release-desktop.yml. Linux-only debug build
  (`tauri build --debug --no-bundle`) on ubuntu-22.04. Catches
  src-tauri Cargo.toml / Rust source breakage, tauri.conf.json drift,
  and frontend-distDir wiring. Pinned to the same Tauri CLI version
  (2.10.1) as release-desktop.yml so CLI bumps surface in CI before
  they break the release pipeline. Mac and Windows desktop builds
  stay manual via release-desktop.yml because they need code-signing
  secrets.

* CI: use 'hf download' instead of deprecated 'huggingface-cli download'

huggingface_hub 1.13.0 dropped the huggingface-cli entrypoint. The
replacement is the 'hf' CLI shipped with the same package. Same args,
just s/huggingface-cli/hf/.

* CI: assert llama.cpp prebuilt path was used on ubuntu-latest

The inference-smoke job runs on ubuntu-latest (CPU-only, x86_64), which
is exactly the host shape that should pick up ggml-org/llama.cpp's
bin-ubuntu-x64.tar.gz prebuilt directly. If install.sh ever falls back
to a source build on this runner, the studio/setup.sh routing has
regressed and every CPU-only Linux user is paying a 3 minute compile
cost again.

Tee install.sh output to logs/install.log, then fail the job if the log
contains "falling back to source build" or is missing the success
marker "prebuilt installed and validated" / "prebuilt up to date and
validated".

Also include logs/install.log in the failure artifact so the prebuilt
diagnostics are uploaded alongside studio.log when the job fails.

* Tighten prebuilt-assertion comment in studio-inference-smoke

* CI: switch inference-smoke model to Qwen3.5-2B UD-IQ3_XXS

Drops the Gemma 4 E2B GGUF (~2.3 GB) for unsloth/Qwen3.5-2B-GGUF
(UD-IQ3_XXS, ~890 MiB). Cache-miss download is roughly a third of
what it was, and CPU inference on ubuntu-latest finishes well
inside the 25 minute job budget.

Verified locally: load via /api/inference/load returns
status=loaded, is_gguf=true, supports_reasoning=true,
supports_tools=true; chat completion returns a non-empty assistant
message ("Hello!").

* CI: add workflow_dispatch to inference-smoke for manual cache pre-warm

* CI: fold pin-enforce grep into studio-frontend-ci, drop standalone workflow

The "@assistant-ui must be pinned exactly" check was its own ~7 second
workflow, doing a single grep on studio/frontend/package.json. Move it
into studio-frontend-ci.yml as a pre-install step (right after
checkout, before any node setup so a violation fails fast). One fewer
top-level check row on every PR, same coverage.

Add a FIXME so this step is dropped once @assistant-ui/* and
assistant-stream leave 0.x: on 1.x, caret ranges are conventional and
this becomes overzealous.

* CI: add Repo tests (CPU) job, mirroring unsloth-zoo PR #624 conftest

The top-level tests/ tree was previously not run anywhere. 23 of its
files are CPU-friendly with the right harness: pure-Python helpers,
ast walks, installer logic, and CLI shape tests. Locally validated:
302 passed, 9 skipped, 12 deselected in ~7 seconds on Python 3.12.

Three pieces:

1. tests/conftest.py -- GPU-free harness, mirrors the conftest landed
   in unslothai/unsloth-zoo PR #624. Pre-loads unsloth_zoo.device_type
   and unsloth.device_type under a temporarily-mocked
   torch.cuda.is_available() so each module's @cache permanently
   captures "cuda" and the import chain succeeds on a CPU runner.
   Also stubs torch.cuda.get_device_capability /
   is_bf16_supported / mem_get_info, which unsloth/__init__.py and
   unsloth_zoo.temporary_patches probe at import time when
   DEVICE_TYPE == "cuda". On a real accelerator the harness is
   skipped and detection runs normally.

2. Two existing tests were leaking sys.modules state across the
   session because they injected stubs without an __spec__ and
   without restoration:

     - tests/test_raw_text.py shoved a "datasets" stub into
       sys.modules. transformers' import_utils later did
       importlib.util.find_spec("datasets") and got
       ValueError: datasets.__spec__ is None.

     - tests/python/test_fast_sentence_transformer_redirect_lifecycle.py
       shoved "transformers", "sentence_transformers", and
       "sentence_transformers.models" stubs in. Subsequent tests
       that did `import transformers` got the non-package stub.

   Fix: set __spec__ on stubs, plus an autouse fixture in the
   sentence-transformer test file that restores the three keys
   after each test.

3. .github/workflows/studio-backend-ci.yml gains a third job,
   `Repo tests (CPU)`, that installs the same dep set as the
   backend-pytest matrix (Python 3.12 only -- the tests are
   version-independent), exports PYTHONPATH=studio so tests/python/*
   can import install_python_stack, and runs the 23-file subset
   above with `-m 'not server and not e2e'`.

* [pre-commit.ci] auto fixes from pre-commit.com hooks

for more information, see https://pre-commit.ci

* CI: install unsloth_zoo for Repo CPU tests, harden conftest fallback

The CPU job at run 25422050018 broke at conftest collection: the
preload of unsloth.device_type pulled in `from unsloth_zoo.utils import
Version` and ubuntu-latest didn't have unsloth_zoo on the path because
it is an optional dep of unsloth. Two fixes:

1. Install unsloth_zoo>=2026.5.1 alongside the other deps in the Repo
   tests (CPU) job (it's also what unsloth's optional `huggingface`
   extra pins).

2. Wrap the body of _preload_device_type in conftest.py in a try/except
   so any import failure (missing prereq, broken module, etc.) cleanly
   returns False instead of aborting the entire collection. The caller
   already falls back to the stub device_type module on False, so the
   net behavior is "best effort: real device_type if possible, stub
   otherwise" instead of "abort the test session".

* kernels.utils: guard CUDA_STREAMS / XPU_STREAMS init for DEVICE_COUNT==0

When DEVICE_COUNT is 0 (CPU host: no visible NVIDIA / AMD / Intel GPU)
the dict comprehension {... for i in range(0)} was empty and the
subsequent max(_CUDA_STREAMS.keys()) raised
ValueError: max() iterable argument is empty
during module import. That made unsloth.kernels.utils unimportable on
any CPU runner, which in turn blocked all of tests/saving/**, three
top-level tests/test_*.py, and tests/qlora/test_unsloth_qlora_train_and_merge.py
from even collecting on CPU CI.

Wrap the per-device-index dict comprehension and max() machinery in
a DEVICE_COUNT > 0 guard. When DEVICE_COUNT is 0 fall back to empty
containers (CUDA_STREAMS = (), WEIGHT_BUFFERS = [], ABSMAX_BUFFERS = []).
The consumer functions further down in this module index these arrays
by device_index but only during real GPU work, so the empty fallbacks
never get touched on a CPU host.

GPU-safety verified locally: with 8 visible CUDA devices, CUDA_STREAMS
has 8 entries (identical to before this PR). With CUDA_VISIBLE_DEVICES=""
the module imports cleanly, CUDA_STREAMS is (), and the previously
blocked tests now collect (test_get_model_name passes 38 subtests,
test_resolve_model_class passes 9, test_model_registry collects all 8
parametrizations).

Same shape applied to the DEVICE_TYPE == "xpu" branch for symmetry.

* CI: switch Repo tests (CPU) to auto-discovery + isolate flakes

Three changes, locally validated end-to-end (779 passed, 11 skipped,
23 deselected, 0 failed across all three steps):

1. Repo tests (CPU, auto-discovered): replace the explicit 23-file
   list with `pytest tests/` plus a small set of `--ignore` and
   `--deselect` flags. New tests under tests/python, tests/studio
   (excluding the two state-sensitive files), and top-level
   tests/test_*.py are picked up automatically with no workflow edit.

   --ignore covers:
     - tests/qlora and tests/saving: GPU-bound by design
     - tests/utils: helpers folder, not tests
     - tests/sh: shell suite handled in its own step
     - two state-polluting hardware-spoof files (next step)
   -m 'not server and not e2e': honours markers already declared
     in tests/python/conftest.py
   --deselect: test_model_registration / test_all_model_registration
     hit huggingface_hub live; they belong on a network job

2. Hardware-spoof tests (state-sensitive, run in isolation):
   tests/studio/test_hardware_dispatch_matrix.py and
   tests/studio/test_is_mlx_dispatch_gate.py mutate module globals
   in studio.backend.utils.hardware.hardware (IS_ROCM, DEVICE) via
   their spoof fixtures, and the leak crosses file boundaries.
   Running them in their own pytest invocation avoids polluting the
   main sweep. Both pass cleanly in isolation: 28 passed, 1 skipped.

3. Shell installer tests: explicitly enumerated subset that does not
   depend on install.ps1 layout (test_install_host_defaults.sh has
   drifted; that's a separate followup).

Test fixes folded in to keep the run green:
  - tests/studio/install/test_rocm_support.py::TestAmdGpuMonitoring
    ::test_amd_primary_gpu_with_mock now clears
    HIP/ROCR/CUDA_VISIBLE_DEVICES via monkeypatch so
    _first_visible_amd_gpu_id() does not short-circuit when the runner
    sets CUDA_VISIBLE_DEVICES="" to suppress CUDA.
  - tests/studio/test_hardware_dispatch_matrix.py::spoof_hardware
    fixture now stubs torch.cuda.get_device_properties when
    cuda_available is True so detect_hardware()'s device_name probe
    does not call into _cuda_init() on a CPU runner.

* [pre-commit.ci] auto fixes from pre-commit.com hooks

for more information, see https://pre-commit.ci

* CI: install torchvision (CPU) so unsloth_zoo.vision_utils can import

Run 25430652224 collected three test modules that import unsloth and
crashed at unsloth_zoo/vision_utils.py:68 with
  ModuleNotFoundError: No module named 'torchvision'

unsloth_zoo.vision_utils unconditionally imports torchvision at module
scope, and unsloth.models._utils pulls vision_utils in. The Repo tests
(CPU) job installed torch from the CPU index but not torchvision, so
any test that imports unsloth.models.* failed at collection.

Add torchvision<0.26 to the same pip install --index-url
https://download.pytorch.org/whl/cpu line.

* CI: install bitsandbytes (CPU build) for unsloth.models._utils import

Run 25430982243 collected three test modules that import unsloth and
crashed at unsloth/models/_utils.py:1166 with
  ModuleNotFoundError: No module named 'bitsandbytes'

The bnb import there is unconditional. Recent bnb versions (>=0.45)
ship a CPU build so the wheel installs on a free Linux runner and the
import resolves; the kernels still raise on use but the module
collects, which is enough for these CPU tests.

Add 'bitsandbytes>=0.45' to the Repo tests (CPU) deps.

* CI: rename workflows + guard kernels.utils CPU-torch binding

Workflow renames (top-level `name:` keys; affects PR check rows):
  Studio backend CI    -> Backend CI
  Studio frontend CI   -> Frontend CI
  Studio inference smoke -> Studio GGUF CI
  Studio Tauri smoke   -> Studio Tauri CI
  Wheel build + smoke  -> Wheel CI

Backend CI's matrix job goes from "Backend pytest (Python 3.10)" to
just "(Python 3.10)" so the GitHub UI row reads
"Backend CI / (Python 3.10)" rather than the old verbose form.

Production guard for CPU torch (run 25431126138):

unsloth/kernels/utils.py:165 was an unconditional
  _gpu_getCurrentRawStream = torch._C._cuda_getCurrentRawStream
which raised AttributeError on a CPU-only torch wheel because the
compiled CUDA backend is absent. Three test modules (test_get_model_name,
test_model_registry, test_resolve_model_class) crashed at collection
because their import chain reaches this line.

Add a hasattr probe: when torch is built without CUDA, fall through to
a no-op binding that returns 0. _get_tensor_stream is only invoked
during real GPU work, so the no-op is never executed on a CPU host.

GPU-safety verified locally: with 8 visible CUDA devices the binding
still resolves to the real torch._C._cuda_getCurrentRawStream
(behaviour identical to before this PR). The XPU branch is untouched.

* [pre-commit.ci] auto fixes from pre-commit.com hooks

for more information, see https://pre-commit.ci

---------

Co-authored-by: pre-commit-ci[bot] <66853113+pre-commit-ci[bot]@users.noreply.github.com>
2026-05-06 04:41:57 -07:00
Daniel Han
1942e58171 tests/studio: comprehensive hardware dispatch matrix
Drives every supported hardware profile from a single test host by
spoofing platform, torch.cuda, torch.xpu, torch.version.hip, and
sys.modules['mlx'] so we can exercise the CUDA, ROCm, XPU, MLX, and CPU
dispatch paths deterministically without owning the actual hardware.

Profiles covered (parametrized; add a row to PROFILES to extend):

  nvidia_cuda           Linux x86_64 + cuda available, hip=None
  amd_rocm              Linux x86_64 + cuda available, hip="6.1"
                        (PyTorch ROCm aliases torch.cuda over HIP)
  intel_xpu             Linux x86_64 + cuda off, xpu available
  apple_silicon_mlx     Darwin arm64 + cuda/xpu off + mlx in sys.modules
  apple_silicon_no_mlx  Darwin arm64 + everything off (Mac chat-only fallback)
  linux_arm64_with_mlx  Linux arm64 + mlx in sys.modules -- canary that the
                        system check still guards against accidental hijack
  cpu_only              Linux x86_64 + nothing -- pure CPU fallback

For each profile the suite asserts:

  1. unsloth._IS_MLX (re-evaluated under the spoof) matches expectation.
  2. utils.hardware.detect_hardware() returns the right DeviceType and
     IS_ROCM flag.
  3. utils.hardware.is_apple_silicon() agrees with the platform spoof.

Plus two negative-space canaries:

  test_cuda_takes_priority_over_mlx_when_both_available
      With CUDA AND MLX both present, dispatch must pick CUDA.
      Protects existing GPU users from a future refactor that
      reorders the dispatch.
  test_xpu_takes_priority_over_mlx_when_both_available
      Same canary for Intel/XPU vs MLX.

All 23 tests pass on Linux+CUDA in 1.8s with no real hardware required.
Future regressions in either the unsloth _IS_MLX gate or Studio's
detect_hardware priority order will fail loudly here.
2026-05-06 10:32:00 +00:00
Daniel Han
94811ba75d
Fix 14 stale tests under tests/studio/install/ that drifted from code (#5305)
* Fix 14 stale tests under tests/studio/install/ that drifted from code

All 14 failures audited locally and tracked back to test-side drift
(no production-code regressions). After these test updates the entire
tests/studio/install/ directory now passes: 346 passed, 1 skipped.

Per failure:

tests/studio/install/test_install_llama_prebuilt_logic.py (5 fails):

  * test_existing_install_matches_plan_with_fingerprint_linux
  * test_install_prebuilt_skips_download_when_existing_install_matches
  * test_install_prebuilt_skips_when_older_release_fallback_matches_existing_install
  * test_install_prebuilt_skips_same_release_fallback_attempt_when_installed
  * test_existing_install_matches_choice_fails_when_install_tree_incomplete

  All five build a fake Linux install tree via write_linux_install_shape
  and call existing_install_matches_choice. The matcher returns False
  because runtime_payload_is_healthy now requires a libllama-common.so*
  library in build/bin/ (added by PR #5135), and the fixture never wrote
  it. Add the missing library to write_linux_install_shape; matcher
  passes for all five tests.

tests/studio/install/test_rocm_support.py (8 fails after the partial
audit, one collection-tier flake):

  * TestEnsureRocmTorch::test_cpu_torch_gets_rocm_reinstall and
    TestEnsureRocmTorch::test_probe_timeout_triggers_reinstall

    _ensure_rocm_torch was refactored to call pip_install for the
    torch reinstall and pip_install_try (not pip_install) for the
    follow-up bitsandbytes install. The tests still asserted
    mock_pip.call_count == 2. Add a second @patch.object on
    pip_install_try and split the assertions across the two mocks.

  * TestInstallShStructure::test_cuda_precedence

    Asserted file-position-of-string ordering: looked for
    `if [ -z "$_smi" ]` before the first `amd-smi` literal in
    install.sh. The installer now defines top-level helpers
    `_has_amd_rocm_gpu` (uses `amd-smi`) and `_has_usable_nvidia_gpu`
    (uses `nvidia-smi`) before either is called from
    `get_torch_index_url`, so file-position ordering carries no
    semantic meaning. Rewrite the test to extract the
    `get_torch_index_url` body via a small brace-matched helper and
    assert the runtime ordering: NVIDIA call sits before the
    `if [ -z "$_smi" ]` branch and the AMD call sits inside it.

  * TestLiveRegression::test_get_torch_index_url_returns_cuda_on_nvidia

    Sed-extracted only get_torch_index_url and eval'd it -- but the
    function calls _has_amd_rocm_gpu and _has_usable_nvidia_gpu, so
    the eval'd body crashed and fell through to the CPU URL on a
    fully-loaded NVIDIA host. Extract the helpers alongside the
    function. Also pre-skip when nvidia-smi is on PATH but does not
    list a GPU (containers occasionally ship the binary without a
    driver).

  * TestWorkerRocmMambaSsm::test_probe_script_has_getattr_hip and
    TestWorkerRocmMambaSsm::test_probe_returns_hip_version_field

    The wheel-resolver probe subprocess (the only place where
    `getattr(torch.version, 'hip', None)` is emitted) was hoisted out
    of worker.py into studio/backend/utils/wheel_utils.py during the
    wheel-resolver refactor. Point the file-content assertions at
    wheel_utils.py and assert worker.py still consumes the
    `hip_version` field.

  * TestHardwareAmdBranching::test_hardware_branches_on_is_rocm_for_utilization
    TestHardwareAmdBranching::test_hardware_branches_on_is_rocm_for_visible
    TestHardwareAmdBranching::test_hardware_branches_on_is_rocm_for_physical_count

    hardware.py refactored: the IS_ROCM branch and direct
    `from . import amd` were hoisted out of get_gpu_utilization /
    get_visible_gpu_utilization into the shared `_smi_query`
    dispatcher. Update the first two tests to assert the dispatcher
    call shape (`_smi_query("get_primary_gpu_utilization", ...)` etc.)
    plus IS_ROCM + amd-import in `_smi_query` itself. Update the
    physical-count test to assert IS_ROCM + the literal `from . import
    amd` as that function still imports amd directly rather than going
    through `_smi_query`.

No production-code changes; tests-only.

* [pre-commit.ci] auto fixes from pre-commit.com hooks

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2026-05-06 03:31:41 -07:00
Avaya Aggarwal
0c803242ef
feat(studio): add Continued Pretraining (CPT) as a training method (#4677)
* feat(studio): add Continued Pretraining (CPT) support

Implements CPT as a first-class training method in Unsloth Studio,
resolving feature request #4565.

Changes:
- frontend/src/types/training.ts: add 'cpt' to TrainingMethod union
- frontend/src/lib/vram.ts: add 'cpt' to VramTrainingMethod (fp16 footprint)
- frontend/src/features/export/constants.ts: add CPT to METHOD_LABELS
- frontend/src/features/training/api/mappers.ts: map 'cpt' -> 'Continued Pretraining',
  force packing=true and train_on_completions=false for CPT payloads
- frontend/src/features/studio/sections/model-section.tsx: add 'Continued Pretraining'
  option (purple dot) to Method selector; update tooltip
- frontend/src/features/onboarding/.../model-selection-step.tsx: add CPT to
  onboarding wizard method dropdown
- backend/models/training.py: update training_type field description
- backend/core/training/worker.py: detect is_cpt flag, force packing=True,
  train_on_completions=False, pass is_cpt to _train_worker
- backend/core/training/trainer.py: _train_worker reads is_cpt kwarg, forces
  packing on, skips train_on_responses_only for raw-text pretraining

CPT behaviour:
- Full model weights (no LoRA adapters), same as Full Finetuning
- Sequence packing always enabled for GPU efficiency
- Trains on every token (no chat-format masking)
- VRAM estimated at fp16 (2.0 bytes/param)

* [pre-commit.ci] auto fixes from pre-commit.com hooks

for more information, see https://pre-commit.ci

* Update mappers.ts

* Add CPT raw dataset support and UI fixes

* [pre-commit.ci] auto fixes from pre-commit.com hooks

for more information, see https://pre-commit.ci

* Add missing training methods module

* Handle invalid raw-text rows and expose raw in onboarding

---------

Co-authored-by: pre-commit-ci[bot] <66853113+pre-commit-ci[bot]@users.noreply.github.com>
Co-authored-by: Roland Tannous <115670425+rolandtannous@users.noreply.github.com>
Co-authored-by: Etherll <61019402+Etherll@users.noreply.github.com>
Co-authored-by: Etherll <mrmrmidessam@gmail.com>
2026-05-06 13:38:35 +04:00
Daniel Han
23550a8e38 Trim trainer.py import-fix comment to one line 2026-05-06 07:22:56 +00:00
Daniel Han
e594c38f3f Fix circular import in trainer.py after _gpu_init refactor
The MLX-aware unsloth/__init__.py loads the GPU surface via
"from ._gpu_init import *" at line 127. _gpu_init.py:332 then runs
"from .trainer import *", and trainer.py:26 was doing
"from . import is_bfloat16_supported".

That last import asks for the symbol on the `unsloth` package namespace,
but `unsloth/__init__.py` is paused at line 127 and the star export
from _gpu_init has not yet propagated. Result on a fresh editable
install (./install.sh --local):

  ImportError: cannot import name 'is_bfloat16_supported' from
  partially initialized module 'unsloth' (most likely due to a circular
  import) (.../unsloth/__init__.py)

PyPI 2026.5.2 is unaffected because that wheel ships the older inline
__init__.py which defines is_bfloat16_supported before
"from .trainer import *" runs.

Fix: import directly from the concrete _utils module, matching the
pattern already in models/loader.py and models/llama.py. This bypasses
the partially-initialized unsloth namespace and resolves cleanly via
unsloth.models._utils, which has already been fully loaded by the
preceding "from .models import *" in _gpu_init.py:327.

Verified end-to-end:
  ./install.sh --local on Linux+CUDA imports unsloth cleanly,
  FastLanguageModel.from_pretrained loads, 10-step LoRA training on
  Llama-3.2-1B runs (loss 1.76, 5.85 samples/s on B200), post-train
  generation works.
2026-05-06 07:11:27 +00:00
Manan Shah
d65149795b
feat(studio): MLX training tab on Apple Silicon (LoRA / full FT, VLM, export) (#5265)
* Add Apple Silicon MLX routing

Rewrite __init__.py: detect MLX on macOS arm64 before any torch imports
Extract original GPU init to _gpu_init.py (unchanged)
MLX path imports FastMLXModel from unsloth_zoo, skips all GPU code
GPU path unchanged: from ._gpu_init import *

* Add Apple Silicon MLX routing

- Rewrite __init__.py: detect MLX on macOS arm64 before any torch imports
- Extract original GPU init to _gpu_init.py (unchanged)
- MLX path imports FastMLXModel from unsloth_zoo, skips all GPU code
- GPU path unchanged: from ._gpu_init import *

* mlx with studio

* mlx with studio

* updating temporary install.sh

* updating temporary install.sh

* adding t_v5 path

* adding t_v5 path

* fixing vision training

* fixing vision training

* adding chat

* adding chat

* minor

* minor

* Adding export and fixing training issues, inference with lora adaptors

* Adding export and fixing training issues, inference with lora adaptors

* fix: MLX worker pass load_in_4bit, override is_vlm based on dataset, streaming for VLM

* fix: MLX worker pass load_in_4bit, override is_vlm based on dataset, streaming for VLM

* Merge mlx-apple-silicon into main

* update install.sh to point to main branch

* update install.sh to point to main branch

* fix: export returns 3 values (success, message, output_path) matching upstream worker

* fix: export returns 3 values (success, message, output_path) matching upstream worker

* fix(mlx): show training-process peak memory in Studio UI, not system-wide

Studio UI was showing ~95 GB during MLX training because get_gpu_utilization
read "In use system memory" from IORegistry's AGXAccelerator — system-wide
GPU memory across all processes (training + backend + browser + Display).

Now the trainer's mx.get_peak_memory value is forwarded through the
progress event and surfaced via /api/train/hardware while training is
active. Falls back to the system-wide reading when training is not running.

* fix(mlx): show training-process peak memory in Studio UI, not system-wide

Studio UI was showing ~95 GB during MLX training because get_gpu_utilization
read "In use system memory" from IORegistry's AGXAccelerator — system-wide
GPU memory across all processes (training + backend + browser + Display).

Now the trainer's mx.get_peak_memory() value is forwarded through the
progress event and surfaced via /api/train/hardware while training is
active. Falls back to the system-wide reading when training is not running.

* fix(mlx): make is_bfloat16_supported detect M1/M2 (no native bf16)

M1 and M2 chips emulate bf16 in software on the GPU, causing 40-70%
slower prefill compared to native fp16. M3+ have native bf16 (macOS
Sonoma+ MPSGraph). Replaces the always-True stub with chip-aware
detection via mx.device_info.

* fix(mlx): make is_bfloat16_supported() detect M1/M2 (no native bf16)

M1 and M2 chips emulate bf16 in software on the GPU, causing 40-70%
slower prefill compared to native fp16. M3+ have native bf16 (macOS
Sonoma+ MPSGraph). Replaces the always-True stub with chip-aware
detection via mx.device_info().

* feat(mlx): wire training_type="Full Finetuning" through MLX worker

Compute use_lora from the UI's training_type before loading the model,
pass full_finetuning=not use_lora to FastMLXModel.from_pretrained, and
let the existing 'if use_lora' branch skip get_peft_model. Matches the
GPU worker's flow.

* feat(mlx): wire training_type="Full Finetuning" through MLX worker

Compute use_lora from the UI's training_type before loading the model,
pass full_finetuning=not use_lora to FastMLXModel.from_pretrained, and
let the existing 'if use_lora' branch skip get_peft_model. Matches the
GPU worker's flow.

* fix(mlx): pass save_method='merged_16bit' from Studio's export page

Previously the MLX path called save_pretrained_merged with no
save_method, which fell through to a no-op that didn't actually fuse
LoRA into the base. Now Studio's "Merged Model" export properly
fuses LoRA + dequantizes any 4-bit base to bf16, matching the GPU
behavior for the same UI option.

* fix(mlx): pass save_method='merged_16bit' from Studio's export page

Previously the MLX path called save_pretrained_merged() with no
save_method, which fell through to a no-op that didn't actually fuse
LoRA into the base. Now Studio's "Merged Model" export properly
fuses LoRA + dequantizes any 4-bit base to bf16, matching the GPU
behavior for the same UI option.

* fix(studio): pass private to MLX push, return 3-tuples consistently

MLX push_to_hub branch now forwards private=private (matches GPU)
Existing 2-tuple early-returns ('repo_id+token required', 'PEFT model
needed') were tripping the route's 3-tuple unpack. Added a None
output_path so the unpack always succeeds.

* fix(studio): pass private to MLX push, return 3-tuples consistently

- MLX push_to_hub branch now forwards private=private (matches GPU)
- Existing 2-tuple early-returns ('repo_id+token required', 'PEFT model
  needed') were tripping the route's 3-tuple unpack. Added a None
  output_path so the unpack always succeeds.

* studio wirings

* studio wirings

* Merge pull request #5 from Manan17/feat/quant_config

studio wirings

* fix(mlx): wire train_on_completions for VLM via per-template lookup

Mirror the GPU worker: stop excluding VLMs and stop hardcoding
template detection. Look up the model in MODEL_TO_TEMPLATE_MAPPER and
fetch the per-template instruction/response markers from
TEMPLATE_TO_RESPONSES_MAPPER. The frontend already force-disables
train_on_completions for vision+image and audio cases, so backend
just trusts the flag.

* fix(mlx): wire train_on_completions for VLM via per-template lookup

Mirror the GPU worker: stop excluding VLMs and stop hardcoding
template detection. Look up the model in MODEL_TO_TEMPLATE_MAPPER and
fetch the per-template instruction/response markers from
TEMPLATE_TO_RESPONSES_MAPPER. The frontend already force-disables
train_on_completions for vision+image and audio cases, so backend
just trusts the flag.

* wire in lora rslora, init lora weights, random_state

* wire in lora rslora, init lora weights, random_state

* loftq studio error message fix

* loftq studio error message fix

* handle unknown optim and lr scheduler

* handle unknown optim and lr scheduler

* Merge pull request #6 from Manan17/update/peftkwargs

Update/peftkwargs

* feat(mlx): pass finetune_language/attention/mlp/vision flags to FastMLXModel

Studio's four UI checkboxes now actually flow through to MLX get_peft_model
(which was just updated in unsloth-zoo to honor them). Also drops the
incorrect train_projector wiring that tied projector LoRA to the
attn/mlp flags — those are language-side toggles, not projector toggles.

Co-Authored-By: Manan17 <shahmanan170602@gmail.com>

* feat(mlx): pass finetune_language/attention/mlp/vision flags to FastMLXModel

Studio's four UI checkboxes now actually flow through to MLX get_peft_model
(which was just updated in unsloth-zoo to honor them). Also drops the
incorrect train_projector wiring that tied projector LoRA to the
attn/mlp flags — those are language-side toggles, not projector toggles.

Co-Authored-By: Manan17 <shahmanan170602@gmail.com>

* feat(mlx,ux): auto-imply finetune_language_layers when user picks attn/mlp

UI guardrail. The four checkboxes (vision/language/attention/MLP) carry
"scope × module-type" semantics that aren't obvious — picking just
"Attention modules" + "MLP modules" without "Language layers" naturally
reads as "fine-tune attn/mlp" but our backend reads it as "fine-tune
attn/mlp modules in *no* tower" → empty target_modules → zero
trainable params → crash inside value_and_grad.

If user selected attn or mlp module types but no layer scope, default
to language scope. Power users can still explicitly choose
language=False, vision=True if they want vision-only fine-tuning of
attn/mlp.

Co-Authored-By: Manan17 <shahmanan170602@gmail.com>

* feat(mlx,ux): auto-imply finetune_language_layers when user picks attn/mlp

UI guardrail. The four checkboxes (vision/language/attention/MLP) carry
"scope × module-type" semantics that aren't obvious — picking just
"Attention modules" + "MLP modules" without "Language layers" naturally
reads as "fine-tune attn/mlp" but our backend reads it as "fine-tune
attn/mlp modules in *no* tower" → empty target_modules → zero
trainable params → crash inside value_and_grad.

If user selected attn or mlp module types but no layer scope, default
to language scope. Power users can still explicitly choose
language=False, vision=True if they want vision-only fine-tuning of
attn/mlp.

Co-Authored-By: Manan17 <shahmanan170602@gmail.com>

* fix(mlx): wire top_k, repetition_penalty, and VLM top_p through to mlx-lm/mlx-vlm

Inference UI sliders for top_k and repetition_penalty had no effect on
MLX, and VLM top_p was also silently dropped. Plus a latent pre-existing
bug: mlx_vlm.generate_step expects temperature= (long form), but we
were passing temp= which silently fell into **kwargs — every VLM chat
was effectively greedy regardless of the temperature slider.

Text path (_generate_text):
make_sampler now receives top_k in addition to temp/top_p
make_logits_processors built and forwarded when repetition_penalty is
non-trivial (skip when 0.0/1.0 to avoid pointless overhead)

VLM path (_generate_vlm):
Pass top_p, top_k, repetition_penalty as kwargs (mlx_vlm.stream_generate
forwards them to generate_step's sampler/logits_processor builders)
Rename temp= → temperature= so it's actually consumed

Verified end-to-end with a smoke test on Qwen2.5-0.5B-Instruct (text) and
Qwen2.5-VL-3B-Instruct (VLM): each of {greedy, top_p=0.5, top_k=10,
rep_pen=1.5} now produces a distinct output, proving the parameters
reach the sampler.

Co-Authored-By: Manan17 <shahmanan170602@gmail.com>

* fix(mlx): wire top_k, repetition_penalty, and VLM top_p through to mlx-lm/mlx-vlm

Inference UI sliders for top_k and repetition_penalty had no effect on
MLX, and VLM top_p was also silently dropped. Plus a latent pre-existing
bug: mlx_vlm.generate_step expects temperature= (long form), but we
were passing temp= which silently fell into **kwargs — every VLM chat
was effectively greedy regardless of the temperature slider.

Text path (_generate_text):
- make_sampler now receives top_k in addition to temp/top_p
- make_logits_processors built and forwarded when repetition_penalty is
  non-trivial (skip when 0.0/1.0 to avoid pointless overhead)

VLM path (_generate_vlm):
- Pass top_p, top_k, repetition_penalty as kwargs (mlx_vlm.stream_generate
  forwards them to generate_step's sampler/logits_processor builders)
- Rename temp= → temperature= so it's actually consumed

Verified end-to-end with a smoke test on Qwen2.5-0.5B-Instruct (text) and
Qwen2.5-VL-3B-Instruct (VLM): each of {greedy, top_p=0.5, top_k=10,
rep_pen=1.5} now produces a distinct output, proving the parameters
reach the sampler.

Co-Authored-By: Manan17 <shahmanan170602@gmail.com>

* feat(mlx): map format_type to MLX save_method, reuse local save dir for hub push

export_merged_model: format_type="4-bit (FP4)" → save_method="merged_4bit"
(was hardcoded merged_16bit, ignoring the UI choice).
Both export_merged_model and export_base_model now pass save_directory=
to push_to_hub_merged so it reuses the just-written local folder
instead of re-saving under a relative "username/model" directory.

Co-Authored-By: Manan17 <shahmanan170602@gmail.com>

* feat(mlx): map format_type to MLX save_method, reuse local save dir for hub push

- export_merged_model: format_type="4-bit (FP4)" → save_method="merged_4bit"
  (was hardcoded merged_16bit, ignoring the UI choice).
- Both export_merged_model and export_base_model now pass save_directory=
  to push_to_hub_merged so it reuses the just-written local folder
  instead of re-saving under a relative "username/model" directory.

Co-Authored-By: Manan17 <shahmanan170602@gmail.com>

* [pre-commit.ci] auto fixes from pre-commit.com hooks

for more information, see https://pre-commit.ci

* [pre-commit.ci] auto fixes from pre-commit.com hooks

for more information, see https://pre-commit.ci

* restore install

* restore install

* fix(mlx): restore FastVisionModel as a distinct class

unsloth/__init__.py was assigning `FastVisionModel = FastLanguageModel`
right after defining `class FastVisionModel(FastLanguageModel)` with a
`for_training` static method. The alias erased the class binding, so
the documented `FastVisionModel.for_training(model)` call from upstream
Unsloth's VLM notebooks raised `AttributeError` on MLX.

Remove the offending alias. `FastVisionModel` is now a real subclass of
`FastLanguageModel` again — inherits `from_pretrained` /
`get_peft_model` / `for_inference`, exposes `for_training` as a no-op
pass-through (no-op because MLX doesn't have a train/eval mode flag;
the call exists purely for GPU/MLX notebook parity).

Verified end-to-end: Qwen3-VL-2B + LaTeX_OCR LoRA + vision LoRA via
FastVisionModel.from_pretrained → get_peft_model → for_training →
MLXTrainer.train runs 10 steps cleanly (loss 1.10 → 0.12, no NaNs,
peak 5.89 GB).

Studio's path (FastLanguageModel.from_pretrained for any repo,
auto-detect VLM in the loader) is unaffected. Tier-1 review finding #8.

* fix(mlx): restore FastVisionModel as a distinct class

unsloth/__init__.py was assigning `FastVisionModel = FastLanguageModel`
right after defining `class FastVisionModel(FastLanguageModel)` with a
`for_training` static method. The alias erased the class binding, so
the documented `FastVisionModel.for_training(model)` call from upstream
Unsloth's VLM notebooks raised `AttributeError` on MLX.

Remove the offending alias. `FastVisionModel` is now a real subclass of
`FastLanguageModel` again — inherits `from_pretrained` /
`get_peft_model` / `for_inference`, exposes `for_training` as a no-op
pass-through (no-op because MLX doesn't have a train/eval mode flag;
the call exists purely for GPU/MLX notebook parity).

Verified end-to-end: Qwen3-VL-2B + LaTeX_OCR LoRA + vision LoRA via
FastVisionModel.from_pretrained → get_peft_model → for_training →
MLXTrainer.train() runs 10 steps cleanly (loss 1.10 → 0.12, no NaNs,
peak 5.89 GB).

Studio's path (FastLanguageModel.from_pretrained for any repo,
auto-detect VLM in the loader) is unaffected. Tier-1 review finding #8.

* Studio: harden MLX training and export, restore GPU init guards

Studio export
Restore Tuple[bool, str, Optional[str]] contract on export_merged_model,
export_base_model, export_gguf, and export_lora_adapter, populating
output_path on successful local saves so routes/worker/CLI/frontend
details.output_path is non-empty again.
Lift the GPU save_method assignment out of the local-save branch so
Hub-only merged exports (save_directory='', push_to_hub=True) no longer
hit UnboundLocalError on the push branch.
For MLX merged and base hub-only export, stage to a tempfile.TemporaryDirectory
before push_to_hub_merged instead of passing save_directory=''.
Source _IS_MLX from unsloth instead of recomputing the platform check
(single source of truth, also enforces mlx-package availability).

Studio MLX training/inference
Pass token=hf_token into FastMLXModel.from_pretrained for gated/private
models, matching the inference path.
Strip hf_token and wandb_token from wandb.init(config=...) so secrets
do not leak into the W&B run config.
Replace load_from_disk(local_datasets[0]) with the existing
UnslothTrainer._resolve_local_files / _loader_for_files helpers so
uploaded JSON/JSONL/CSV/Parquet files train through the normal datasets
loader (load_from_disk still used for HF save_to_disk directories).
Make the dataset slice helper inclusive at the end and treat 0 as a real
index instead of "unset", matching the GPU and embedding paths.
Add a status_message -> message alias inside _send so the existing parent
pump (training.py) renders MLX status updates instead of blanks.
Forward min_p through generate_chat_response into _generate_text /
_generate_vlm and into make_sampler / vlm_kwargs so the sampling control
is no longer a no-op on MLX.
Wrap unsloth_zoo.mlx_loader / mlx_trainer imports with a clearer
ImportError pointing users at install.sh for Apple Silicon.
Exit the MLX stop-polling thread on EOFError/OSError instead of
busy-looping when the queue/pipe is permanently closed (one-line
why-safe rationale inline).

Studio frontend
ParamsSection subscribes to platform deviceType via the Zustand hook so
the gradient checkpointing dropdown re-renders after the async device
fetch completes.

Studio hardware
get_gpu_utilization MLX branch now reads _read_apple_gpu_stats once and
derives VRAM totals from psutil, removing the second ioreg subprocess
per utilization poll.

Unsloth core
Restore the os.geteuid == 0 guard around the CUDA ldconfig recovery
that was lost when GPU initialization moved into _gpu_init.py, plus the
non-root manual-fix warning branch. Non-root CUDA users no longer shell
out to ldconfig at import time.
Load dataprep/raw_text via importlib so the MLX import path no longer
pulls torch in through dataprep/__init__.py -> synthetic.py.
FastVisionModel.from_pretrained overrides the inherited delegator only
to inject text_only=False; this is an extension, not a duplication, and
is needed so VLM checkpoint loads keep the vision tower.
Wrap the MLX-branch unsloth_zoo import with a clearer ImportError.

* Studio: regression tests for MLX training/export and GPU init ldconfig guard

tests/python/test_gpu_init_ldconfig_guard.py asserts the geteuid root
check still wraps the ldconfig recovery and the non-root branch warns
bnb users; AST + source-text inspection so the test runs without torch.
tests/studio/test_export_output_path_contract.py covers the
Tuple[bool, str, Optional[str]] return contract on every export method,
the output_path assignment after successful local save, the Hub-only
GPU save_method binding fix, the MLX hub-only TemporaryDirectory
staging, and the single-source `_IS_MLX` import from unsloth.
tests/studio/test_mlx_training_worker_behaviors.py covers token
forwarding to FastMLXModel.from_pretrained, wandb config secret
stripping, file-aware local dataset loading, status_message ->
message aliasing, inclusive slice semantics, EOFError/OSError stop
thread exit, and the friendly mlx_loader / mlx_trainer ImportError.

* [pre-commit.ci] auto fixes from pre-commit.com hooks

for more information, see https://pre-commit.ci

* fix(mlx): cap inference memory + release wired on unload + tame worker pre-pin

Three memory-hardening fixes for Studio's MLX path:

1. Inference applies the same Metal caps as the trainer.
   load_model previously only called set_wired_limit(100% of recommended)
   with no upper memory_limit, leaving large VLM checkpoints unbounded
   during the loader allocation. Add _configure_memory_limits() that sets
   memory_limit to 85% of recommended and wired_limit to min(recommended,
   memory_limit) — matching MLXTrainer's defaults so behavior is the same
   whether the user trains or just runs inference.

2. unload_model releases pinned memory back to the OS — but only when
   the cache is empty. Without this, pinned wired bytes stayed allocated
   to MLX after the model was gone, starving other apps. The release is
   guarded on `not self.models` so unloading one of several cached
   models doesn't un-pin weights still in use.

3. Worker pre-cap is conservative instead of aggressive.
   The previous pre-pin set_wired_limit(100% of recommended) competed
   with MLXTrainer's later more conservative cap. Replace with the same
   85%-memory / min(rec, memory) pair that the trainer applies later
   (idempotent re-apply). Bounds the model load + LoRA setup window
   without over-pinning.

* [pre-commit.ci] auto fixes from pre-commit.com hooks

for more information, see https://pre-commit.ci

* tests/studio: regression tests for the _IS_MLX dispatch gate

Two gates drive every MLX-vs-CUDA dispatch decision in Studio:

  1. unsloth._IS_MLX in unsloth/__init__.py — evaluated once at import
     time, read by Studio worker code to choose the GPU vs MLX trainer
     and inference paths. Defined as
        Darwin AND arm64 AND find_spec("mlx") is not None.

  2. utils.hardware.detect_hardware() — runtime probe with priority
     CUDA > XPU > MLX > CPU. The MLX branch is reached only when both
     CUDA and XPU are unavailable and the host is Apple Silicon and
     mlx is importable.

Neither gate had a direct test. Adds tests/studio/test_is_mlx_dispatch_gate.py
with six tests:

  test_is_mlx_gate_uses_three_required_predicates
      AST-walks unsloth/__init__.py and asserts the _IS_MLX assignment
      is a BoolOp(And) of platform.system()=="Darwin",
      platform.machine()=="arm64", and find_spec("mlx") is not None.
      Catches accidental rewrites that drop a predicate.

  test_is_mlx_gate_true_on_apple_silicon_with_mlx_present
      Spoofs platform to Darwin/arm64, injects a fake mlx module so
      find_spec returns a real ModuleSpec, re-evaluates the gate
      expression. Verifies it flips True under the exact conditions
      Studio expects.

  test_is_mlx_gate_false_when_mlx_missing
      Spoofs Apple Silicon but with mlx absent. Verifies the gate stays
      False (so a Mac without mlx installed does not pretend to have
      MLX support).

  test_is_mlx_gate_false_on_non_apple_silicon
      Canary on the actual Linux+CUDA / AMD / Intel test host: the gate
      must remain False regardless of whether mlx happens to be
      importable. Protects existing GPU users from accidental MLX
      hijack when MLX support evolves.

  test_detect_hardware_picks_mlx_when_only_apple_silicon_available
      Forces torch.cuda and torch.xpu off, spoofs Apple Silicon, injects
      fake mlx and mlx.core. detect_hardware() must return DeviceType.MLX.

  test_detect_hardware_picks_cuda_on_real_host
      Canary: on a real CUDA host detect_hardware() must return
      DeviceType.CUDA. Protects against the MLX branch shadowing CUDA
      dispatch on NVIDIA / AMD ROCm hosts.

Uses the same monkeypatch.setitem(sys.modules, ...) fake-mlx pattern as
the existing test_mlx_inference_backend.py — no new test infrastructure,
no real mlx install required.

* [pre-commit.ci] auto fixes from pre-commit.com hooks

for more information, see https://pre-commit.ci

* Add AGPL-3.0 SPDX header to Studio MLX regression tests

Four Studio MLX test files shipped without an SPDX-License-Identifier:

  studio/backend/tests/test_mlx_training_worker_config.py
  tests/studio/test_mlx_training_worker_behaviors.py
  tests/studio/test_export_output_path_contract.py
  tests/studio/test_is_mlx_dispatch_gate.py

They sit in or alongside studio/backend/, which is governed by
studio/LICENSE.AGPL-3.0, and exercise AGPL Studio code. Add the same
"# SPDX-License-Identifier: AGPL-3.0-only" header that's already on
test_mlx_inference_backend.py so the license declaration matches
the code under test rather than defaulting to the repo-root
Apache-2.0.

* Wrap MLX submodule imports with friendly install hint

The _IS_MLX block at the top of unsloth/__init__.py already catches the
missing-package case with a friendly install hint, but the follow-up
"from unsloth_zoo.mlx_trainer import ..." and "from unsloth_zoo.mlx_loader import ..."
lines run unguarded. An Apple Silicon user who has unsloth-zoo installed
but on an older version (e.g. the current PyPI release, before the MLX
modules ship) sees a raw ImportError on the submodule rather than the
hint that points at install.sh.

Wrap the two submodule imports in the same try/except shape so the
friendly install message fires whether the package is missing entirely
or just predates the MLX submodules. No-op once both packages release
together; smooths the transitional window where unsloth/main has merged
but unsloth-zoo on PyPI has not.

---------

Co-authored-by: DoubleMathew <mmathew23@gmail.com>
Co-authored-by: pre-commit-ci[bot] <66853113+pre-commit-ci[bot]@users.noreply.github.com>
Co-authored-by: Lee Jackson <130007945+Imagineer99@users.noreply.github.com>
Co-authored-by: Daniel Han <danielhanchen@gmail.com>
2026-05-05 23:54:58 -07:00
Daniel Han
7de1f4c513
Route CPU-only Linux x86_64 to ggml-org/llama.cpp prebuilts (#5302)
* Route CPU-only Linux x86_64 to ggml-org/llama.cpp prebuilts

setup.sh hard-coded _HELPER_RELEASE_REPO=unslothai/llama.cpp for every
non-Darwin host. unslothai/llama.cpp only publishes Linux CUDA bundles
(app-*-linux-x64-cuda*.tar.gz), so a CPU-only Linux host walked ~30
releases looking for a non-existent app-*-linux-x64-cpu asset, exited
the prebuilt planner with "no compatible Linux prebuilt asset was
found", and fell through to a source build. Free CI runners
(ubuntu-latest with no GPU) hit this on every install, and anyone
running Studio on a Linux laptop without an NVIDIA GPU paid the
~3 minute cmake+make cost on first install.

ggml-org publishes llama-<tag>-bin-ubuntu-x64.tar.gz on every release
and install_llama_prebuilt.py already knows how to fetch it: when
called with --published-repo ggml-org/llama.cpp, the Linux x86_64 +
not has_usable_nvidia branch in direct_upstream_release_plan picks up
that asset directly. The fix is purely on the routing side.

Tighten the gate so a Linux host routes to ggml-org only when it is
x86_64 and has no GPU detection tool installed (nvidia-smi, rocminfo,
amd-smi, hipconfig, hipinfo). Everything else stays on the current
path:

  - macOS: already on ggml-org, unchanged
  - Windows: already on ggml-org via setup.ps1, unchanged
  - Linux CUDA: nvidia-smi present -> unslothai/llama.cpp, unchanged
  - Linux ROCm: rocminfo / amd-smi / hipconfig / hipinfo present
                -> unslothai/llama.cpp -> source build with HIP,
                unchanged
  - Linux Intel / Vulkan / SYCL: no NVIDIA / AMD tools, hits the new
                ggml-org route, gets upstream CPU asset (same as
                today's source-build CPU output, ~3 min faster)
  - Linux arm64 / s390x: not x86_64 -> unslothai/llama.cpp ->
                source build, unchanged

* Tighten routing comment in studio/setup.sh
2026-05-05 23:22:22 -07:00
Daniel Han
7be10852cb
install: support STUDIO_HOME / UNSLOTH_STUDIO_HOME for custom install paths (#5190)
* install: support STUDIO_HOME / UNSLOTH_STUDIO_HOME for custom install paths

Currently install.sh and install.ps1 hardcode all install paths off
$HOME / $env:USERPROFILE with no env-var fallback. This blocks
workspace-isolated installs (CI sandboxes, per-PR test environments,
multi-tenant boxes) unless the entire HOME / USERPROFILE is faked,
which also relocates ~/.gitconfig, ~/.ssh, and other unrelated state.

Add an opt-in env-var override that does only what is needed.

Resolution priority (highest first):
1. HOME / USERPROFILE explicitly redirected vs the password-database
   default. Detected via getent (Linux), dscl (macOS), or
   [Environment]::GetFolderPath (Windows). Best-effort: when the
   detection mechanism is unavailable the check is skipped and we
   fall through to step 2.
2. UNSLOTH_STUDIO_HOME, if set.
3. STUDIO_HOME, if set (alias for convenience; the variable name
   already matches the internal var install.sh sets).
4. Default: legacy $HOME/.unsloth/studio (or
   $USERPROFILE\.unsloth\studio on Windows). Identical to today's
   behavior when no env var is set.

When an env var override fires:
* DATA_DIR is nested inside ($STUDIO_HOME/share, or $StudioHome\share
  on Windows) so the runtime launcher and shortcuts find studio.conf
  in the same place install-time wrote it.
* The unsloth CLI shim lands at $STUDIO_HOME/bin/unsloth (Unix) or
  $StudioHome\bin\unsloth.exe (Windows). On Windows the shim already
  lives under $StudioHome; the change only redirects DATA_DIR and
  skips the persistent registry PATH update.
* Persistent shell PATH modifications are skipped (no .bashrc /
  .zshrc / .profile append on Unix; no Add-ToUserPath on Windows).
  Caller is expected to invoke via absolute path or add the bin dir
  to PATH explicitly. Avoids polluting the user's profile with a
  workspace-scoped path that may be deleted.

The Unix launcher script is the only piece that must read DATA_DIR
at runtime (it sources studio.conf from there). The hardcoded
DATA_DIR inside the LAUNCHER_EOF heredoc is replaced with an
@@DATA_DIR@@ placeholder substituted via sed at install time, using
the same approach the script already uses for other install-time
substitutions.

Default path behavior is unchanged: when no env var is set and HOME
is not redirected, install.sh / install.ps1 produce exactly the same
file layout as today.

Test scenarios verified locally on install.sh:
* Default (no env vars)             -> $HOME/.unsloth/studio (legacy)
* HOME=/tmp/x                       -> /tmp/x/.unsloth/studio
* UNSLOTH_STUDIO_HOME=/tmp/y        -> /tmp/y as STUDIO_HOME root
* STUDIO_HOME=/tmp/z (alias)        -> /tmp/z as STUDIO_HOME root
* HOME redirect + env var (HOME wins) -> install follows HOME
* Unwritable override               -> exits with clear ERROR message

* install: priority change -- env vars now win over HOME redirect

Flip the resolution order so explicit env vars take precedence over
HOME / USERPROFILE redirection.

New priority (highest first):
1. UNSLOTH_STUDIO_HOME, if set.
2. STUDIO_HOME, if set.
3. HOME / USERPROFILE explicitly redirected.
4. Default.

Rationale: the env vars are explicit single-purpose signals (the user
typed UNSLOTH_STUDIO_HOME=... specifically to redirect Studio). HOME
redirection is broader and incidental -- the user may have redirected
HOME for unrelated reasons (workspace tools, container builds) without
wanting Studio to follow it. When both are set, the more specific
signal should win.

When only HOME is redirected (no env var), behavior is unchanged from
the previous commit: install follows $HOME.

* install: address review feedback (sed escape, downstream propagation, edge cases)

Fixes from gemini-code-assist + chatgpt-codex-connector + reviewer.py
20-parallel run on the open PR.

install.sh:
* Escape sed replacement metacharacters before substituting @@DATA_DIR@@.
  Two-stage escape: ' -> '\'' for safe single-quote shell embedding,
  then \, &, | for sed replacement string + chosen delimiter. Heredoc
  switched to single-quoted DATA_DIR='@@DATA_DIR@@' so we only need
  single-quote escaping at runtime. Verified end-to-end with paths
  containing & and | (the sed delimiter).
* Pass UNSLOTH_STUDIO_HOME into both setup.sh invocations
  (--local and PyPI paths) so the downstream install resolves the
  same Studio root install.sh picked.
* macOS .app stub: replace hardcoded
  exec "$HOME/.local/share/unsloth/launch-studio.sh" with
  exec "$_css_data_dir/launch-studio.sh" so the .app launches the
  resolved launcher even in env-override mode.
* Use mkdir -p -- and cd -- when validating the env override so
  paths starting with - cannot be misread as flags.

install.ps1:
* Drop .Guid from [guid]::NewGuid().Guid: the property does not
  exist; the probe filename was always identical and not unique.
  Default ToString() on System.Guid produces the canonical UUID
  string we want.
* Guard LOCALAPPDATA before Join-Path to avoid aborting the
  installer in service / CI contexts where LOCALAPPDATA is unset
  (Join-Path under $ErrorActionPreference='Stop' would otherwise
  throw). Computed once into $defaultDataDir; both 'profile' and
  'default' branches reuse it.
* Set $env:UNSLOTH_STUDIO_HOME for the duration of the
  'unsloth studio setup' subprocess so studio/setup.ps1 and
  unsloth_cli see the same install root install.ps1 picked.
  Restored in a finally block.

studio/setup.sh:
* Honor UNSLOTH_STUDIO_HOME / STUDIO_HOME (alias) when resolving
  STUDIO_HOME, VENV_DIR, VENV_T5_*_DIR. Falls back to the legacy
  $HOME/.unsloth/studio when no override is set.

studio/setup.ps1:
* Same change in PowerShell: honor $env:UNSLOTH_STUDIO_HOME /
  $env:STUDIO_HOME for $StudioHome / $VenvDir resolution.

unsloth_cli/commands/studio.py:
* Replace the module-level constant
  STUDIO_HOME = Path.home() / ".unsloth" / "studio"
  with a resolver that honors UNSLOTH_STUDIO_HOME / STUDIO_HOME
  before falling through to the legacy default. Same precedence
  the installers use.

Verified locally: 6 install.sh scenarios still produce correct paths
(default, HOME redirect, env var, alias, both, bad override). New
sed-escape unit tests pass for paths containing & and |. Python
resolver matches priority: UNSLOTH_STUDIO_HOME > STUDIO_HOME > default.

* [pre-commit.ci] auto fixes from pre-commit.com hooks

for more information, see https://pre-commit.ci

* install.sh: portable sed (no -i.bak) per gemini review feedback

GNU sed -i.bak vs BSD/macOS sed -i.bak vs BusyBox sed have subtly
different semantics. Use the POSIX-portable redirect-then-mv pattern
instead. Functionally identical, runs everywhere.

* studio: persist UNSLOTH_STUDIO_HOME so fresh shells find custom installs

Without this, a custom-root install (UNSLOTH_STUDIO_HOME=/work/studio
bash install.sh --local) only worked in the same shell that ran the
installer. Closing the terminal and reopening lost the env var, the
PATH was deliberately not persisted, and the Python CLI fell back to
~/.unsloth/studio. Result: 'Studio not set up' or quietly operating on
a stale legacy install.

Three persistence layers, all backwards-compatible (default installs
emit zero changes):

1. Unix studio.conf
   install.sh now writes 'export UNSLOTH_STUDIO_HOME=...' next to
   UNSLOTH_EXE in studio.conf when in env-override mode. The launcher
   sources studio.conf at startup so the exec'd binary gets the var.
   Default installs do not write this line; studio.conf stays
   byte-identical to before.

2. Windows launch-studio.ps1
   install.ps1 prepends '$env:UNSLOTH_STUDIO_HOME = ...' to the
   generated launcher when in env-override mode. Default installs
   produce the same launcher content as before.

3. Python sys.prefix inference
   storage_roots.studio_root() and unsloth_cli/commands/studio.py
   now infer the install root from sys.prefix when no env var is
   set (Path(sys.prefix).parent for unsloth_studio venvs). Catches
   direct invocations of <STUDIO_HOME>/bin/unsloth that bypass the
   launcher entirely.

unsloth_cli/commands/studio.py also re-exports the resolved
UNSLOTH_STUDIO_HOME via os.environ.setdefault so child processes
(setup script, backend run.py) inherit it.

Backend storage roots (storage_roots.studio_root, cache_root) now
respect the env var via the shared resolver. run.py PID file,
transformers_version.py T5 venvs, and model_config.py vision-check
venv all switch to studio_root() so custom installs are
self-contained.

studio/setup.ps1: T5 sidecar venvs now resolve under $StudioHome
(was $env:USERPROFILE\.unsloth\studio\.venv_t5_*).

studio/setup.sh + studio/setup.ps1: llama.cpp build dir nests under
$STUDIO_HOME / $StudioHome when env-override is active, otherwise
keeps the legacy ~/.unsloth/llama.cpp.

Verified locally:
* studio.conf write block: env-override mode emits the export line;
  default mode does not (byte-identical to today).
* PowerShell heredoc interpolation: correct output for both modes.
* studio_root() resolver: default, UNSLOTH_STUDIO_HOME, STUDIO_HOME
  alias, and sys.prefix-based inference all return correct paths.
* cache_root() now derives from studio_root().

* [pre-commit.ci] auto fixes from pre-commit.com hooks

for more information, see https://pre-commit.ci

* install: tilde expansion + macOS .app stub safe-quoting

Two fixes from running a 25-scenario simulation sweep against install.sh
across path edge cases (spaces, apostrophes, ampersands, pipes,
backslashes, dollar signs, Unicode, trailing slash, relative paths).

1. UNSLOTH_STUDIO_HOME=~/foo was landing as literal '~/foo' (env vars
   are not subject to tilde expansion). Added a POSIX-portable case
   block in install.sh, install.ps1, studio/setup.sh, studio/setup.ps1
   that expands a leading ~ or ~/ to $HOME / $env:USERPROFILE.
   The prefix-removal pattern is single-quoted ('${var#'~/'}') so the
   shell does not tilde-expand the pattern back to $HOME/ before
   matching -- a subtle dash/bash gotcha.

2. macOS .app stub used an unquoted heredoc ('<< STUB_EOF'), so any
   $VAR / backtick / etc in the path would expand at .app launch time.
   Switched to single-quoted heredoc ('<< 'STUB_EOF'') with a
   placeholder + sed substitution + single-quoted shell embedding,
   matching the @@DATA_DIR@@ pattern already used for launch-studio.sh.

Verified: 25/25 simulation scenarios pass on Linux dash + bash,
including paths with $VAR, &, |, \\, ', spaces, and Unicode. End-to-end
install in env-mode + fresh-shell launcher invocation confirmed: studio
binds to /api/health from a clean env, and sys.prefix-based inference
correctly returns the workspace root.

* install: stop accidentally treating default installs as env-override

Reviewer.py 20-runs cycle 1 found a unanimous P1 regression: a default
'unsloth studio update' relocates llama.cpp from ~/.unsloth/llama.cpp
to ~/.unsloth/studio/llama.cpp, because the CLI was re-exporting
UNSLOTH_STUDIO_HOME unconditionally and install.sh / install.ps1 were
passing it into setup.{sh,ps1} unconditionally. The setup scripts
treated the var's mere presence as "env-override mode" and relocated
the llama.cpp build dir away from the legacy path, breaking the
runtime backend's _find_llama_server_binary lookup on default installs.

Fixes:

* unsloth_cli/commands/studio.py: _resolve_studio_home now returns
  (path, is_custom). Re-export only when is_custom -- a real env
  override or a sys.prefix inference that resolves to a non-legacy
  path. Default installs leave UNSLOTH_STUDIO_HOME unset.

* install.sh: gate UNSLOTH_STUDIO_HOME on $_STUDIO_HOME_REDIRECT == env
  before calling setup.sh. Use 'env $VARS bash setup.sh' so the var
  is set only for the subprocess, never leaked.

* install.ps1: gate $env:UNSLOTH_STUDIO_HOME on $StudioRedirectMode
  -eq 'env' before invoking 'unsloth studio setup'. Restore prior
  value in finally block (unset if it wasn't set).

* studio/setup.sh + setup.ps1: decide llama.cpp install root from
  the resolved $STUDIO_HOME (not from env-var presence). If the
  resolved path equals the legacy default ($HOME/.unsloth/studio),
  fall back to ~/.unsloth/llama.cpp. This makes setup robust against
  a stale UNSLOTH_STUDIO_HOME inherited from a parent process that
  happens to point at the legacy default.

* studio/backend/core/inference/llama_cpp.py:
  - _find_llama_server_binary() now searches studio_root() / llama.cpp
    AND the legacy ~/.unsloth/llama.cpp (de-duped). Custom-root
    installs become discoverable; default installs unaffected.
  - kill_orphaned_servers ownership allowlist also includes
    studio_root() / llama.cpp so custom-root processes are cleanable.

Verified locally:
* 25/25 sim scenarios still pass (path edge cases unchanged).
* setup.sh unit test: default-mode lands UNSLOTH_HOME at $HOME/.unsloth;
  env-mode lands at $STUDIO_HOME.
* Python CLI unit test: default-mode returns is_custom=False and does
  NOT setdefault UNSLOTH_STUDIO_HOME; env-mode sets is_custom=True.

* [pre-commit.ci] auto fixes from pre-commit.com hooks

for more information, see https://pre-commit.ci

* install: || exit 1 on STUDIO_HOME subshell (dash set -e gap)

Gemini review feedback: in dash, set -e does not trigger on subshell
failures inside variable assignments. If 'cd -- "$_override" && pwd'
fails, STUDIO_HOME stays empty and DATA_DIR collapses to /share. Add
explicit '|| exit 1' on both install.sh:187 and setup.sh:413.

* install.sh: argv-safe setup invocation for paths with spaces

Cycle 2 reviewer.py 20-runs found a unanimous P1: passing the env-var
through 'env $_STUDIO_ENV_FOR_SETUP' word-splits on whitespace, so a
custom root like '/tmp/Unsloth Studio' becomes 'UNSLOTH_STUDIO_HOME=
/tmp/Unsloth' followed by env trying to exec 'Studio'.

Replaced with a tiny helper that prepends the env-var directly to the
argv (no string-form intermediary), so spaces are preserved as a
single argument. Default-mode invocation skips the env-var entirely.

Verified: 'UNSLOTH_STUDIO_HOME=/tmp/test space/studio' now reaches
setup.sh as a single value.

* studio: tighten sys.prefix inference + Tauri env handling + llama.cpp env

Cycle 3 reviewer.py findings (3 P1s converging):

* sys.prefix inference too broad: a developer venv named 'unsloth_studio'
  was being treated as a custom Studio root. Narrow with an installer-
  sentinel check (presence of share/studio.conf or bin/unsloth shim
  inside the parent dir) in both unsloth_cli/commands/studio.py and
  studio/backend/utils/paths/storage_roots.py.

* Tauri studio/src-tauri/src/process.rs::find_unsloth_binary() hardcoded
  ~/.unsloth/studio. Honor UNSLOTH_STUDIO_HOME / STUDIO_HOME (in that
  priority order) before falling back to legacy.

* unsloth-zoo's GGUF export binds LLAMA_CPP_DEFAULT_DIR at import time
  from UNSLOTH_LLAMA_CPP_PATH. For env-override installs, persist
  UNSLOTH_LLAMA_CPP_PATH alongside UNSLOTH_STUDIO_HOME in studio.conf
  (Unix), in the generated PowerShell launcher (Windows), and via
  os.environ.setdefault in the Python CLI when running on a custom
  root, so GGUF export uses the custom-root llama.cpp build instead
  of the legacy ~/.unsloth/llama.cpp.

Default behaviour unchanged: no env vars are written to studio.conf
in default mode, no LLAMA_CPP_PATH is set, and the dev-venv inference
falls through to legacy when no installer sentinels are present.

* [pre-commit.ci] auto fixes from pre-commit.com hooks

for more information, see https://pre-commit.ci

* studio: desktop_auth env-aware + legacy-root llama.cpp consistency

- desktop_auth.rs: honor UNSLOTH_STUDIO_HOME / STUDIO_HOME for the
  .desktop_secret path so Tauri desktop login works against custom-root
  installs instead of always reading ~/.unsloth/studio/auth/.

- install.sh / install.ps1 / unsloth_cli/commands/studio.py: when an env
  override resolves to the legacy default ($HOME/.unsloth/studio), set
  UNSLOTH_LLAMA_CPP_PATH to ~/.unsloth/llama.cpp (matching setup.sh /
  setup.ps1's legacy-equality branch). Previously the persisted value
  pointed at $STUDIO_HOME/llama.cpp, which was a non-existent location
  and broke unsloth-zoo's import-time GGUF binding for that edge case.

* studio: tauri studio_root helper + marker-file persistence + ~ expansion

Address cycle-5 reviewer findings:

- Add studio/src-tauri/src/studio_root.rs: shared resolver with
  UNSLOTH_STUDIO_HOME / STUDIO_HOME (priority order), tilde expansion
  (~, ~/..., ~\...), installer-written marker fallback, then
  ~/.unsloth/studio. 5 unit tests cover the expansion paths.

- Tauri lookups now go through the shared resolver:
  - process.rs::find_unsloth_binary
  - desktop_auth.rs::desktop_secret_path
  - main.rs::setup_logging (tauri.log under custom root)
  - commands.rs::open_logs_dir (opens custom root dir)
  - install.rs work_dir uses parent of resolved root (avoids creating
    a stray ~/.unsloth on a custom-root install)

- install.sh / install.ps1 (env-mode only): write
  ~/.unsloth/studio-home marker so the desktop app launched from
  Finder/Start Menu (no shell env inheritance) still resolves the
  custom root.

- install.sh / install.ps1 non-interactive completion: when
  StudioRedirectMode=env, print the absolute custom-root shim path
  since the persistent rc/registry PATH update is intentionally
  skipped in env-override mode.

- unsloth_cli/commands/studio.py: replace setdefault() with
  truthy-check so a blank UNSLOTH_STUDIO_HOME / UNSLOTH_LLAMA_CPP_PATH
  in the parent env doesn't suppress the inferred custom root.

40/40 cargo test --bins pass.

* studio: validate marker file + write in --tauri mode + propagate to subprocess

Cycle-6 reviewer follow-ups:

- studio_root.rs marker resolver now validates the persisted path before
  using it. A stale ~/.unsloth/studio-home pointing at a deleted/moved
  workspace is ignored (resolution falls back to the legacy default
  rather than hijacking it). Validation accepts share/studio.conf
  sentinel or bin/unsloth shim. Trailing newline strip uses
  trim_end_matches(['\n','\r']) so paths whose content legitimately has
  leading/trailing spaces survive.

- install.sh / install.ps1: marker write moved out of the launcher
  generation path so it runs before the Tauri-mode early exit. Both
  shell-launcher and Tauri-installed env-mode roots now persist the
  marker. Removed the duplicate marker write that was previously inside
  install.ps1's $studioHomeExport block.

- studio/src-tauri/src/install.rs: pass UNSLOTH_STUDIO_HOME to the
  installer subprocess (when not already in scope) so app-initiated
  repair / update flows reach the same root the running app uses.

cargo test --bins -- --test-threads=1: 44/44 pass (4 new tests for
marker validation: sentinel accepted, bin shim accepted, empty dir
rejected, missing path rejected).

* studio: fix Tauri legacy-fallback regression + stale marker cleanup

Cycle-7 reviewer follow-ups (regression I introduced in cycle 6):

- studio_root.rs: add StudioRootSource enum + resolve_studio_root_with_source().
  Lets callers distinguish a real custom override (Env / Marker) from the
  legacy fallback (Default).

- studio/src-tauri/src/install.rs: only forward UNSLOTH_STUDIO_HOME to the
  installer subprocess when the resolution source is Env or Marker. The
  Default fallback must NOT be passed -- install.sh / install.ps1 treat
  any non-empty UNSLOTH_STUDIO_HOME as env-override mode and would
  relocate DATA_DIR to $STUDIO_HOME/share and _LOCAL_BIN to $STUDIO_HOME/bin
  (regressing default Tauri repair / update flows from the legacy
  ~/.local/share/unsloth and ~/.local/bin).

- install.sh / install.ps1: clear stale marker on default / HOME-redirect
  installs. A user who first installed with UNSLOTH_STUDIO_HOME=/work/studio
  then later reinstalls without env vars no longer has the desktop app
  hijacked by ~/.unsloth/studio-home pointing at the old custom root.

- install.sh / install.ps1: when env mode wins over a redirected
  HOME / USERPROFILE, write the marker into the OS-reported real profile
  home (getent / dscl on Unix; [Environment]::GetFolderPath on Windows)
  so a later desktop launch from the user's normal session still finds
  it. Falls back to the current HOME / USERPROFILE.

cargo test --bins -- --test-threads=1: 45/45 pass (1 new for the source
enum invariants).

* install: scrub stale marker from real-home on HOME-redirect cleanup

Cycle-8 reviewer follow-up: the previous cleanup branch only removed
\$HOME/.unsloth/studio-home, leaving a stale marker in the real
password-database home after a prior env-mode install. A later default
install with redirected HOME / USERPROFILE would still see the desktop
app resolving the old custom root.

- install.sh: compute the real password-database home (via getent /
  dscl) unconditionally, and scrub markers from BOTH \$HOME and the
  real-home in the default / HOME-redirect cleanup branch.

- install.ps1: build a profile-candidate list (current USERPROFILE
  + OS-reported real profile) and remove markers from EVERY candidate
  in the default / profile-redirect cleanup branch.

bash -n + cleanup smoke verified.

* revert: drop Tauri env-var support + marker file mechanism

Keep this PR scoped to shell installer + Python backend env-var support.
Tauri desktop integration with custom Studio roots is deferred to a
separate, focused PR.

Reverts to pre-PR state:
- studio/src-tauri/src/process.rs (find_unsloth_binary)
- studio/src-tauri/src/desktop_auth.rs (auth_secret_path)
- studio/src-tauri/src/main.rs (setup_logging tauri.log path)
- studio/src-tauri/src/commands.rs (open_logs_dir)
- studio/src-tauri/src/install.rs (work_dir + subprocess env)
- studio/src-tauri/src/studio_root.rs DELETED

Removes from install.sh / install.ps1:
- ~/.unsloth/studio-home marker write/read/cleanup
- HOME-redirect-aware marker location logic

What this PR keeps (the original scope):
- install.sh / install.ps1: UNSLOTH_STUDIO_HOME / STUDIO_HOME env-var
  resolver with HOME-redirect detection, tilde expansion, legacy
  fallback. Default installs are byte-identical to pre-PR.
- studio/setup.sh / studio/setup.ps1: legacy-equality llama.cpp path.
- studio.conf / launcher persists UNSLOTH_STUDIO_HOME +
  UNSLOTH_LLAMA_CPP_PATH for fresh shells (env-mode only).
- unsloth_cli/commands/studio.py: env > sys.prefix sentinel > legacy
  resolver, conditional re-export.
- studio/backend/utils/paths/storage_roots.py: same resolver.
- Backend modules use storage_roots (run.py, model_config.py,
  transformers_version.py, llama_cpp.py).

cargo test --bins -- --test-threads=1: 34/34 pass (pre-PR baseline).
bash -n install.sh: clean.

* install: cycle-10 fixes (default launcher, --tauri guard, env-mode shortcuts, win PATH)

- install.sh launcher: default and HOME-redirect installs keep the
  legacy DATA_DIR=\"\$HOME/.local/share/unsloth\" runtime form so a
  later shell with a different \$HOME still resolves DATA_DIR. Only
  env-mode bakes the resolved absolute path. Restores byte-identical
  default behavior.

- install.sh / install.ps1: fail fast when --tauri is combined with
  UNSLOTH_STUDIO_HOME / STUDIO_HOME. The desktop app still resolves
  the legacy ~/.unsloth/studio root, so a custom-root --tauri install
  would yield a desktop app that cannot find its binary or auth
  secret. Print the right alternative.

- install.sh / install.ps1: skip persistent desktop / Start-Menu
  shortcuts in env-override mode. Workspace-scoped installs would
  otherwise leave launchers pointing at a path the user may delete.
  Default and HOME/profile-redirect installs keep the shortcut.

- install.ps1: re-prepend env-override \$ShimDir AFTER
  Refresh-SessionPath. Refresh rebuilds PATH as Machine > User >
  current \$env:Path, so a previously-installed legacy User PATH
  entry would otherwise win precedence over the current-session
  env-override shim.

bash -n install.sh, pwsh parser install.ps1 + setup.ps1: clean.
cargo test --bins -- --test-threads=1: 34/34 (Tauri unchanged).

* install: cycle-11 fixes (env-mode launcher writes, --tauri legacy passthrough, run.py llama path)

- install.sh / install.ps1: env-mode no longer skips the entire
  create_studio_shortcuts / New-StudioShortcuts function. Move the
  early-return INSIDE those functions, just before the persistent
  desktop / Start-Menu shortcut creation. The runtime launcher
  (launch-studio.sh / launch-studio.ps1), studio.conf with
  UNSLOTH_STUDIO_HOME / UNSLOTH_LLAMA_CPP_PATH exports, and the icon
  ARE always written so env-mode shims can resolve via fresh shells.

- install.sh / install.ps1: --tauri guard passes through when the
  override resolves to the legacy default ($HOME/.unsloth/studio /
  %USERPROFILE%\.unsloth\studio). The desktop app already uses that
  path, so explicit-equality is a supported edge case (matches the
  llama.cpp legacy-equality branch).

- studio/backend/run.py: when launched directly (bypassing the
  unsloth CLI), set UNSLOTH_STUDIO_HOME and UNSLOTH_LLAMA_CPP_PATH
  before the rest of import chain runs so unsloth-zoo's import-time
  LLAMA_CPP_DEFAULT_DIR binding picks up the custom-root build. Only
  set when STUDIO_ROOT is a real custom override; legacy default
  installs leave them unset.

bash -n install.sh, pwsh parser install.ps1: clean.
python ast parse studio/backend/run.py: clean.
cargo test --bins -- --test-threads=1: 34/34 pass (Tauri unchanged).

* install: cycle-12 fixes (--tauri trailing slash + main.py uvicorn env)

- install.sh / install.ps1 --tauri legacy passthrough: strip trailing
  separators before comparing the override to the legacy default.
  Previously UNSLOTH_STUDIO_HOME=\"\$HOME/.unsloth/studio/\" (with
  trailing slash) was rejected even though it resolves to the
  supported legacy root.

- studio/backend/main.py: when launched directly via
  \`uvicorn main:app\` from a custom-root venv (bypassing both
  unsloth_cli and run.py), export UNSLOTH_STUDIO_HOME and
  UNSLOTH_LLAMA_CPP_PATH before any unsloth-zoo import so its
  import-time LLAMA_CPP_DEFAULT_DIR binding picks up the custom-root
  build. Only sets when STUDIO_ROOT is a real custom override.

bash -n install.sh, pwsh parser install.ps1, python ast main.py: clean.
Smoke probe: UNSLOTH_STUDIO_HOME=\$HOME/.unsloth/studio/ install.sh --tauri
no longer exits with the unsupported-custom-root error.

* [pre-commit.ci] auto fixes from pre-commit.com hooks

for more information, see https://pre-commit.ci

* install.ps1: skip CWD-relative venv migration in env-override mode

The legacy ~/unsloth_studio venv migration path on Windows reads
%USERPROFILE%\unsloth_studio\Scripts\python.exe (a fixed home-relative
path). Under env-override mode this would Move-Item the user's
pre-existing default-install venv into $StudioHome\unsloth_studio,
breaking the default install and contaminating the workspace root.

Gate the migration on $StudioRedirectMode -ne 'env' so workspace-scoped
installs leave the user's default-install venv untouched.

No Linux equivalent: install.sh migrates from \$STUDIO_HOME/.venv which
is already env-mode-aware (points at the workspace root, not \$HOME).

* install: cycle-14 fixes (Tauri env scrub + setup.ps1 missing-root error)

Tauri does not honor UNSLOTH_STUDIO_HOME / STUDIO_HOME / UNSLOTH_LLAMA_CPP_PATH
yet -- the desktop app's Rust paths use the legacy ~/.unsloth/studio root.
If the user's shell has these env vars set, spawned Python subprocesses would
diverge from the Rust paths (custom-root Python <-> legacy-root Rust).

Scrub the three env vars at all Tauri subprocess spawn sites:
- process.rs: backend launch
- desktop_auth.rs: provision-desktop-auth subprocess
- install.rs: install.sh / install.ps1 invoked from the desktop app
  (also prevents the --tauri guard from rejecting an inherited override).

setup.ps1: when UNSLOTH_STUDIO_HOME points at a non-existent directory,
'Resolve-Path -LiteralPath' threw a confusing PSObject error under
$ErrorActionPreference = "Stop". Test-Path the override first and emit a
friendly "run install.ps1 to create the install root" message instead.

* install: cycle-15 fixes (preserve UNSLOTH_LLAMA_CPP_PATH + add update.rs scrub)

UNSLOTH_LLAMA_CPP_PATH is a pre-existing custom-llama.cpp-directory override
the Python backend (studio/backend/core/inference/llama_cpp.py) and unsloth-zoo
intentionally support. It is unrelated to the Studio install root. Cycle 14
over-scrubbed it from the Tauri spawn sites, regressing desktop GGUF/llama.cpp
workflows for users who set it in their shell.

- process.rs / desktop_auth.rs / install.rs: stop scrubbing
  UNSLOTH_LLAMA_CPP_PATH; only scrub UNSLOTH_STUDIO_HOME and STUDIO_HOME.
- update.rs: missed Tauri spawn site -- add the same UNSLOTH_STUDIO_HOME /
  STUDIO_HOME scrub so 'unsloth studio update' from the desktop app updates
  the legacy-root install Tauri actually manages.

Verified: cargo test --bins -- --test-threads=1 -> 34/34 pass.

* install.sh: document apostrophe-escape derivation inline

The shell quoting at install.sh:642 / 659 / 679 / 680 / 823 has been
flagged as broken across multiple review cycles, but every end-to-end
verification (DATA_DIR=\"a b's&c|d\$e\" -> generated launcher -> source ->
recovered exact input) passes. The proposed "8 backslash" fix would
double the escape and actually break what currently works.

Strengthen the inline comments to spell out the derivation:
- shell pattern \"s/'/'\\\\''/g\" passes \"s/'/'\\''/g\" to sed (\\\\ -> \\)
- sed replacement '\\'' yields close-quote / escaped-quote / open-quote
- stage 2 (\\, &, |) only needed where the value is then sed-replaced
  into a launcher template via s|@@DATA_DIR@@|VALUE|g

studio.conf is written via printf, not sed, so it only needs stage 1.

No behavior change, only inline doc to head off future false positives.

* install/setup .ps1: use -LiteralPath for $StudioHome-derived paths

Pre-PR, $StudioHome was hardcoded to %USERPROFILE%\.unsloth\studio --
no wildcard characters possible. The PR introduces UNSLOTH_STUDIO_HOME /
STUDIO_HOME, so $StudioHome (and every path derived from it: $VenvDir,
$VenvPyExe, $UnslothExe, $UnslothHome, $LlamaCppDir, $VenvT5_*, etc.)
can now contain bracket characters that PowerShell would interpret as
wildcards.

Reproducer (from cycle 17 review 20):
    pwsh> Test-Path 'studio[abc]/Scripts/python.exe'
    False
    pwsh> Test-Path -LiteralPath 'studio[abc]/Scripts/python.exe'
    True

Switch the relevant Test-Path / Remove-Item / New-Item / Move-Item calls
in install.ps1 and studio/setup.ps1 to -LiteralPath. Sites where the
path is fixed (the shim under %LOCALAPPDATA%\Microsoft\WindowsApps,
$RepoRoot from -PSCommandPath) keep the wildcard-aware form.

* install/setup .ps1: fix New-Item -LiteralPath regression from cycle 17

Cycle 17 added -LiteralPath to all $StudioHome-derived path operations,
but New-Item has no -LiteralPath parameter (verified pwsh 7.6 syntax:
"New-Item [-Path] <string[]> [-ItemType <string>] ..."). Every directory-
creation site would throw "A parameter cannot be found that matches
parameter name 'LiteralPath'" at runtime, blocking T5 sidecar setup,
llama.cpp parent creation, and StudioHome creation.

Likewise, "Split-Path -LiteralPath $X -Parent" cannot mix LiteralPath
with -Parent (separate parameter sets). The default LiteralPath mode
already returns the parent.

Switch to [System.IO.Directory]::CreateDirectory($X), which natively
takes a literal path, and drop the trailing -Parent on Split-Path.

Verified end-to-end on a bracketed path "/tmp/...[abc]":
- CreateDirectory: created
- Test-Path -LiteralPath: detects
- nested CreateDirectory(Split-Path -LiteralPath ...): works

* install/setup .ps1: extend -LiteralPath sweep to remaining \$StudioHome paths

Cycle 17/18 missed several wildcard-aware operations on user-controlled
\$StudioHome-derived paths. Reviewers identified remaining sites:

install.ps1:
- \$UnslothExePath (Test-Path / Resolve-Path) at the shortcut creator
- \$VenvDir (Get-ChildItem) at the no-torch-runtime resolver
- \$ShimDir (New-Item Directory -- replaced with .NET CreateDirectory)
- \$ShimExe (Test-Path / Remove-Item / re-prepend guards) -- the shim
  lives at \$StudioHome\\bin\\unsloth.exe in env-override mode, so it
  inherits bracket sensitivity from \$StudioHome.
- \$UnslothExe (Copy-Item fallback) when HardLink fails.

studio/setup.ps1:
- \$LlamaServerBin (Test-Path) at the prebuilt-bundle / source-build
  validation gates (3 sites). \$LlamaServerBin lives under \$BuildDir
  under \$LlamaCppDir under \$UnslothHome under \$StudioHome.

New-Item HardLink keeps -Path because creating a non-existent target
with brackets succeeds (verified via direct pwsh smoke test).

* install: cycle-20 fixes (more setup.ps1 -LiteralPath + shell-quote launch hints)

setup.ps1: extend -LiteralPath sweep to remaining \$BuildDir-derived paths
that the cycle-19 commit missed:
- \$CmakeCacheFile (Test-Path + Select-String -Path)
- \$buildTmp (10 Test-Path / Remove-Item sites in source-build cleanup)
- \$QuantizeBin (Test-Path)
- \$altBin (Test-Path)

These all live under \$BuildDir -> \$LlamaCppDir -> \$UnslothHome ->
\$StudioHome, which is now user-controlled via UNSLOTH_STUDIO_HOME.
Bracket characters in the override would silently skip rebuild
detection or leave stale build artifacts.

install.sh: shell-quote the launch-instruction substep lines for env-
override mode. UNSLOTH_STUDIO_HOME values containing spaces or
apostrophes (e.g. "/tmp/O'Brien Studio") would print copy-paste-
unsafe commands -- the install succeeded but the printed launch
instructions split at the space. Now wraps with the canonical
'\\''-style escape so the printed lines parse with bash -n.

Verified end-to-end:
- printed shim line: '/tmp/O'\''Brien Studio/bin/unsloth' studio ...
- bash -n on the printed line passes.

* install.ps1: -LiteralPath for macOS-stub-launcher \$appDir-derived paths

The shortcut/launcher generator at install.ps1:418-693 writes the
stub launcher, .vbs, and icon under \$appDir = \$StudioDataDir, which in
env-override mode is \$StudioHome\share. Cycle 17/19/20 missed the
following wildcard-aware ops on these paths:

- Test-Path \$appDir (with New-Item Directory swap to .NET CreateDirectory)
- Set-Content -Path \$launcherVbs (for the WSH .vbs stub)
- Test-Path / Copy-Item \$bundledIcon (bundled icon copy)
- Test-Path / Remove-Item \$iconPath (icon header validation)

In env-override mode \$StudioHome can contain bracket characters;
without -LiteralPath the .vbs write fails outright and the icon
validation can either skip a present icon or fail to delete a
malformed one. (The COM shortcut creation downstream returns early
in env-override mode, so its path values don't need this treatment.)

* install: don't override pre-existing UNSLOTH_LLAMA_CPP_PATH in launchers

Cycle 14/15 established UNSLOTH_LLAMA_CPP_PATH as a pre-existing
custom-llama.cpp-directory override the Python backend and unsloth-zoo
intentionally support, independent of the Studio install root.

The launchers (studio.conf sourced by Unix launch-studio.sh, and the
PowerShell launch-studio.ps1) were unconditionally re-exporting it,
which silently overrides a user's pre-existing value when they invoke
the launcher from a shell where UNSLOTH_LLAMA_CPP_PATH is already set.

Make the assignment conditional in both launchers:

install.sh studio.conf:
  if [ -z "\${UNSLOTH_LLAMA_CPP_PATH:-}" ]; then
      export UNSLOTH_LLAMA_CPP_PATH='...'
  fi

install.ps1 launch-studio.ps1:
  if (-not \$env:UNSLOTH_LLAMA_CPP_PATH) {
      \$env:UNSLOTH_LLAMA_CPP_PATH = '...'
  }

UNSLOTH_STUDIO_HOME stays unconditional: the launcher is bound to a
specific install, so its STUDIO_HOME must always match that install.

* install.sh: harden --tauri legacy resolver against CDPATH and symlinks

Reviewer cycle 23 (inst 19) noted that the bare \`cd -- ... && pwd\` form
in the --tauri legacy comparison can echo a CDPATH-prefixed path when the
user has CDPATH set in their environment, contaminating the resolved
absolute path used in the legacy-equality check.

Switch to \`CDPATH= cd -P -- ... && pwd -P\` so:
- CDPATH= clears the cd-prefix-echo behavior
- -P / pwd -P resolves any symlinks to a canonical path

No behavior change for users without CDPATH set; correctness fix for
users who have it set in their shell.

* install + llama_cpp backend: cycle-24 hardening

Three real findings from cycle 24 reviewers:

1. install.sh:231 + studio/setup.sh:413 -- main \$STUDIO_HOME
   resolvers used the same bare \`cd -- ... && pwd\` form that cycle 23
   only fixed for the --tauri guard. Switch both to:
       \$(CDPATH= cd -P -- "\$override" && pwd -P)
   so relative custom-root values don't get CDPATH-prefixed or have
   the cd-on-CDPATH stdout newline contaminate the captured value.

2. install.sh --tauri legacy root used logical \$HOME/.unsloth/studio
   while the override side was canonicalized via pwd -P. A symlinked
   \$HOME (e.g. /home/alice -> /u/alice) made the comparison fail even
   when both sides pointed at the same directory. Canonicalize the
   legacy side too when the dir exists.

3. studio/backend/core/inference/llama_cpp.py:_find_llama_server_binary
   searched \$STUDIO_HOME/llama.cpp first then ~/.unsloth/llama.cpp
   in default-mode installs. setup.sh / setup.ps1 only install llama.cpp
   under \$STUDIO_HOME/llama.cpp in env-override mode; in default mode
   it always lives at ~/.unsloth/llama.cpp. The post-PR search would
   pick up a stale partial install at ~/.unsloth/studio/llama.cpp over
   the real legacy binary.

   Mirror setup's legacy-equality check: when studio_root() resolves
   equal to ~/.unsloth/studio, search ONLY the legacy ~/.unsloth/llama.cpp.
   Otherwise (env-override custom root), search custom first, legacy
   fallback.

* install + setup: canonicalize legacy-equality comparison sites

Cycle 24 made \$STUDIO_HOME canonical via 'CDPATH= cd -P -- ... && pwd -P',
but the legacy-equality comparison sites still used the bare logical
"\$HOME/.unsloth/studio" string. With a symlinked \$HOME (e.g.
/home/alice -> /u/alice), the comparison fails even when both sides
point at the same dir, and llama.cpp ends up under a custom-root path
the Python backend's legacy comparison cannot find.

Reviewer cycle 25 inst 2 reproduced this with HOME=/tmp/link -> /tmp/real
and UNSLOTH_STUDIO_HOME=\$HOME/.unsloth/studio: setup.sh resolves
UNSLOTH_HOME to /tmp/real/.unsloth/studio while the backend search
resolves both physically equal and looks at /tmp/link/.unsloth/llama.cpp.

Canonicalize the legacy side at all four sites:
- install.sh:695 (create_studio_shortcuts llama.cpp path)
- studio/setup.sh:577 (UNSLOTH_HOME selection)
- install.ps1:462 (launcher UNSLOTH_LLAMA_CPP_PATH path)
- studio/setup.ps1:1829 (UnslothHome selection)

Apply CDPATH= cd -P -- ... && pwd -P (Unix) or Resolve-Path -LiteralPath
(Windows) when the legacy dir exists. unsloth_cli/commands/studio.py
already does this via Path.resolve().

* llama_cpp: gate _kill_orphaned_servers studio-root allowlist on env-override

Cycle 24 fixed _find_llama_server_binary to only search
\$STUDIO_HOME/llama.cpp when STUDIO_HOME is a real env override (not
the legacy default), but the symmetric _kill_orphaned_servers
allowlist still appended _sr() / "llama.cpp" unconditionally.

In default mode _sr() resolves to ~/.unsloth/studio, so
~/.unsloth/studio/llama.cpp would be treated as a Studio-owned install
root for the orphan-kill scan even though the default installer does
not own that path. A llama-server process running there from a
different tool or a stale partial install would be killed.

Apply the same legacy-equality check used in _find_llama_server_binary
and the install/setup scripts: only add _sr()/"llama.cpp" to the
allowlist when STUDIO_HOME != legacy default.

* [pre-commit.ci] auto fixes from pre-commit.com hooks

for more information, see https://pre-commit.ci

* setup.sh + setup.ps1: canonicalize both sides of legacy-equality check

Proactive audit pass found one real asymmetry the cycle-by-cycle
review process had not yet flagged:

- install.sh:704 / install.ps1:469 are gated on env-mode and only
  run when STUDIO_HOME has already been canonicalized (cycle 24).
  Symmetric.
- studio/setup.sh:577 / studio/setup.ps1:1829 run UNCONDITIONALLY,
  including in default mode. In default mode STUDIO_HOME is set to
  the bare logical \$HOME/.unsloth/studio (setup.sh:416) or
  Join-Path \$env:USERPROFILE ".unsloth\\studio" (setup.ps1:1480).
  Cycle 25 canonicalized only the legacy side, creating an
  asymmetry under symlinked \$HOME / junctioned %USERPROFILE%.

Result of the asymmetry: a default-mode install on a host with
\$HOME=/tmp/link -> /tmp/real treats the legacy default as a custom
root, putting llama.cpp at \$STUDIO_HOME/llama.cpp instead of
~/.unsloth/llama.cpp -- and the Python backend's _find_llama_server_binary
(which uses .resolve() on both sides) then can't find the install.

Fix: canonicalize STUDIO_HOME on the fly at the comparison site, in
both setup.sh and setup.ps1. Symmetric with the now-canonicalized
legacy side from cycle 25, regardless of which mode set STUDIO_HOME.

The other two comparison sites (install.sh:704, install.ps1:469) are
already symmetric because they only run when STUDIO_HOME comes from
the env-override resolution path that already does pwd -P / Resolve-Path.

unsloth_cli/commands/studio.py + studio/backend/run.py + main.py +
llama_cpp.py already use .resolve() on both sides -- symmetric.

* install.ps1: env-override resolution uses .NET API for literal paths

Gemini code-review (review 4177641398, commit 2ea2c91) caught two
remaining New-Item -Path sites in the env-override resolution block
that the cycle 18 sweep missed:

- Line 123: New-Item -ItemType Directory -Path \$envOverride
- Line 132: New-Item -ItemType File -Path \$probe (writability test)

Both use -Path which interprets square brackets as wildcards. For a
user with UNSLOTH_STUDIO_HOME=C:\\workspaces\\studio[abc], both calls
would fail before the install starts. New-Item also has no
-LiteralPath in PowerShell 5.1.

Replace both with the .NET API:
- [System.IO.Directory]::CreateDirectory(\$envOverride)
- [System.IO.File]::WriteAllText(\$probe, "") -- closes the file
  handle before the Remove-Item below.

End-to-end verified with /tmp/test-envoverride-[abc]-* path:
CreateDirectory + WriteAllText + Test-Path -LiteralPath all work.

* comments: condense multiline blocks added by this PR

Across the 27-cycle review process, comments accumulated as multiline
blocks explaining each fix's history (cycle numbers, prior bugs,
reviewer rationale). Compress every block to 1-2 lines that capture
just the WHY, dropping cycle references and history that belongs in
the PR description / commit log instead.

Net: 268 deletions / 124 insertions (-144 lines) of comments only.
Behavior unchanged. Verified: bash -n, pwsh parser, python ast.parse,
cargo check all pass.

* install.ps1: use 'return' over 'exit 1' for Install-UnslothStudio bail-outs

Per Gemini review #4177659001: when users run install.ps1 via
'irm ... | iex', 'exit 1' inside the function terminates the entire
PowerShell process and closes the user's terminal. 'return' bails out
of the function while keeping the shell open, matching existing error
sites at lines 34, 50, 57.

Three sites fixed: --tauri+env-override guard, env-override mkdir/access
failure, and write-probe failure. The 'exit' calls at lines 591/611
are inside a generated launcher here-string (a separate top-level .ps1
that runs as its own process), so they correctly stay as 'exit'.

* install.{sh,ps1}: address Gemini review #4177680451

Three medium fixes:

1. install.sh redirection detection: canonicalize both sides of the
   $HOME vs passwd-DB comparison via 'CDPATH= cd -P -- ... && pwd -P'
   so a trailing slash on $HOME (or symlink-vs-realpath mismatch with
   getent/dscl output) doesn't misfire the redirection branch.

2. install.sh shim symlink: 'ln -sf' into an existing directory creates
   the link INSIDE it ($_LOCAL_BIN/unsloth/unsloth instead of the
   intended file). Pre-strip a real (non-symlink) directory at
   $_LOCAL_BIN/unsloth before linking.

3. install.ps1 ShimExe: add -Recurse to Remove-Item so the launcher
   refresh recovers if $ShimExe somehow exists as a directory rather
   than a file (would otherwise drop into the catch and skip the
   shim update).

* install.ps1: use 'throw' over 'return' for fatal validation failures

Cycle 28 reviewer.py (12/8 RC/APPROVE) caught a regression introduced
by the previous Gemini-review fix (#4177659001 -> commit 393e676b).
'return' inside Install-UnslothStudio kept iex'd terminals alive but
made 'pwsh -File install.ps1' exit with code 0 on fatal validation
failures (--tauri+custom-root rejected, STUDIO_HOME unwritable, etc.),
so CI / wrapper scripts treated failed installs as successful.

'throw' satisfies both constraints:
- pwsh -File install.ps1: exits with code 1 (CI sees failure)
- irm | iex: shows error to user, does NOT close the host terminal

Three sites: --tauri+env-override guard, mkdir/access failure,
write-probe failure. Verified throw -> exit code 1 under pwsh -File.

* install.ps1 launcher: single-quote child -Command path

Cycle 28 P2 finding: the generated launch-studio.ps1 builds the child
PowerShell -Command string with the executable path inside double
quotes, so a custom Studio root containing PowerShell metacharacters
(\$, backtick) re-expands in the child shell. Example:
D:\work\\\$job\studio -> child reparses \$job and runs the wrong path.

Fix: single-quote the path inside the child command and double any
apostrophes (PowerShell's literal-quote-escape form) so paths like
"O'Brien Studio & x|y" or "C:\work\\\$bad\studio" survive verbatim.

* install: harden custom Studio root handling

- install.sh shim refresh: refuse to recursively delete a real directory
  at $_LOCAL_BIN/unsloth before creating the symlink. The previous rm -rf
  could destroy unrelated user data living at that path.
- install.ps1 shim refresh: drop -Recurse from Remove-Item on $ShimExe and
  refuse early when the shim path is a directory; mirrors the install.sh
  guard so a directory at $StudioHome\bin\unsloth.exe is not blown away.
- install.ps1 PATH wiring: remove the redundant first $ShimDir prepend in
  env-override mode; the post-Refresh-SessionPath prepend is the one that
  takes effect, and the duplicate left $ShimDir in $env:Path twice.
- install.ps1 manual launch instructions: single-quote the printed shim
  and Activate.ps1 paths so '$' / backtick metacharacters in custom roots
  do not reparse when the user copies and pastes the command.
- studio/setup.sh: validate writability of UNSLOTH_STUDIO_HOME with the
  same [ -w ] check install.sh already has, so a read-only override fails
  with a clear message instead of an obscure uv pip permission error.
- Drop the STUDIO_HOME alias everywhere (storage_roots.py, studio.py,
  install.sh, studio/setup.sh, install.ps1, studio/setup.ps1). The name
  is too generic and an ambient STUDIO_HOME from unrelated tooling could
  silently redirect the install. Only UNSLOTH_STUDIO_HOME is honored.
- unsloth_cli/commands/studio.py: defer UNSLOTH_STUDIO_HOME / UNSLOTH_LLAMA_CPP_PATH
  re-export from import time into a helper invoked by the studio app
  callback. Importing the module no longer mutates os.environ as a side
  effect, so test runners and CLI introspection stop leaking those vars
  into unrelated subprocesses.
- studio/backend/core/inference/llama_cpp.py: replace set-mutation inside
  list comprehension with an explicit dedup loop for readability.

* install: harden custom Studio root edge cases

- install.ps1 shim refresh: move the directory-collision preflight outside
  the lock-handling try/catch. The previous throw inside the try block was
  swallowed by the surrounding catch and downgraded to a "Continuing with
  the existing launcher" warning, leaving the install in a broken state
  with no usable shim on disk.
- storage_roots.py / unsloth_cli/commands/studio.py: tighten the bin-shim
  sentinel from .exists() to .is_file(). A directory at the candidate
  bin/unsloth (or bin/unsloth.exe) path would otherwise false-positive
  the venv inference and pick the wrong Studio root.
- storage_roots.py / unsloth_cli/commands/studio.py: wrap the env-var
  override Path(...).expanduser().resolve() in try/except (OSError, ValueError),
  matching the defensive pattern already used in studio/backend/main.py
  and studio/backend/run.py. An invalid override (unresolvable network
  drive, bad characters) now falls back to the un-resolved path instead
  of crashing at import time.

* install: fail fast on missing custom root, allow brackets in shim path

- install.ps1 shim hardlink: switch the New-Item -ItemType HardLink call
  from -Path to -LiteralPath so a custom Studio root containing bracket
  characters does not fail under PowerShell's wildcard-aware -Path
  parameter. Matches the -LiteralPath usage on every other Test-Path /
  Remove-Item / Copy-Item call against the same shim path.
- studio/setup.sh override branch: replace the silent mkdir -p of the
  override directory with an existence check that exits 1 with a clear
  message. setup.sh runs against an existing install (via 'unsloth
  studio update'), so a typo in UNSLOTH_STUDIO_HOME must not materialize
  an empty workspace dir. Brings the Unix flow in line with setup.ps1,
  which already errors on a missing override root.

* llama_cpp: scope orphan-server kill to the active install root

_kill_orphaned_servers used to unconditionally include the legacy
~/.unsloth/llama.cpp tree in install_roots, even when the running
Studio is in env-override mode and operates out of a custom root.
On a single OS user running both a default-install Studio and a
custom-root Studio concurrently, the custom Studio would kill the
default Studio's llama-server during startup orphan cleanup.

Hoist _is_custom_root out of the import try/catch so the legacy-
append decision sees it (default to False on ImportError so default
mode behaviour is unchanged), and gate the legacy ~/.unsloth/llama.cpp
append on `not _is_custom_root`.

* install: harden custom-root .venv migration and shim hardlink

- install.sh / install.ps1 OLD-layout .venv migration: gate on
  default-mode only. Without the guard, pointing UNSLOTH_STUDIO_HOME at a
  workspace that already has .venv (e.g. an unrelated Python project)
  caused the torch validation to fail and the installer to recursively
  remove the user's project venv. Mirrors the existing env-mode skip on
  the CWD-relative venv migration immediately below.
- install.ps1 shim hardlink: revert to New-Item -ItemType HardLink -Path.
  -LiteralPath is not accepted on the HardLink ItemType in any PowerShell
  version, so the previous form always threw and silently fell back to
  Copy-Item, breaking hardlink-update propagation. Bracket characters in
  $ShimExe are still defended by the directory-collision preflight added
  earlier.
- storage_roots.py / unsloth_cli/commands/studio.py: strip whitespace
  from the UNSLOTH_STUDIO_HOME env var before the truthy check so a
  blank "   " override does not become a real path with trailing spaces
  (which would silently break every downstream Studio path operation).

* Studio paths: tolerate stat / resolve failures during root inference

- storage_roots._infer_studio_home_from_venv: wrap the share/studio.conf
  and bin/shim is_file() sentinel checks in try/except OSError. A
  PermissionError on a restricted candidate dir would otherwise propagate
  out of studio_root() and crash module import in run.py / main.py /
  transformers_version.py / model_config.py at server startup.
- llama_cpp._kill_orphaned_servers: broaden the studio_root() guard from
  ImportError-only to (ImportError, OSError, ValueError) so transient
  resolve / sentinel failures do not crash the orphan-killer at server
  startup. Matches _find_llama_server_binary's existing pattern.
- llama_cpp._find_llama_server_binary: nest the inner resolve() in its
  own try/except and fall back to unresolved-path comparison instead of
  dropping the custom search root entirely. A transient resolve() error
  on the legacy path no longer loses the custom-root llama.cpp lookup.

* Add Studio install-root resilience tests

* [pre-commit.ci] auto fixes from pre-commit.com hooks

for more information, see https://pre-commit.ci

* Studio: isolate custom-root installs from default-install state

- llama.cpp discovery in env-override mode no longer falls back to the
  legacy ~/.unsloth/llama.cpp tree. The orphan-cleanup path already
  excludes that root in custom mode; aligning discovery prevents a
  custom-root Studio from launching a sibling install's binary it then
  refuses to manage. Users who want a shared build set
  UNSLOTH_LLAMA_CPP_PATH explicitly.
- Generated POSIX launcher (install.sh heredoc) namespaces LOCK_DIR with
  a hash of DATA_DIR and persists the launched port to
  $DATA_DIR/studio.port; in env-override mode the fast-path attaches only
  to a port we ourselves wrote, never to a sibling Studio that happens
  to be healthy on 8888..8908.
- Generated Windows launcher (install.ps1 heredoc) bakes a per-install
  $portFile and SHA-256-suffixed mutex name, mirroring the POSIX side;
  Find-HealthyStudioPort uses the port file in env-override mode.
- studio/setup.sh and studio/setup.ps1 require an .unsloth-studio-owned
  marker before deleting $STUDIO_HOME/.venv_t5*, $STUDIO_HOME/llama.cpp,
  and the sidecar T5 venvs in env-override mode. The marker is dropped
  after fresh creation so subsequent runs of 'unsloth studio update'
  proceed cleanly. Mirrors the existing .venv guard in install.sh.
- Wrap bare Path.resolve() calls on the legacy STUDIO_HOME constant in
  studio/backend/main.py, studio/backend/run.py, and
  unsloth_cli/commands/studio.py in the same try/except (OSError,
  ValueError) used adjacently, so a restricted parent or recursive
  symlink on $HOME does not crash module import / CLI startup.

* Studio: guard env-mode workspace against destructive cleanup

- install.sh and install.ps1 unconditionally rm -rf / Remove-Item the
  new-layout $STUDIO_HOME/unsloth_studio when it has a python; in
  env-override mode that path is a user-chosen workspace, mirroring
  the .venv migration concern the .venv branch already guards. Refuse
  to remove an existing $STUDIO_HOME/unsloth_studio that lacks Studio
  sentinels (share/studio.conf or bin/unsloth).
- studio/setup.ps1 only checked Test-Path -PathType Container on the
  custom root; setup.sh and install.ps1 both also write-probe via
  WriteAllText / Remove-Item. Add the matching probe so 'unsloth
  studio update' against an ACL-restricted root fails fast with a
  clear message instead of erroring later while creating sidecar
  venvs.

* Add Studio install/setup workspace-isolation tests

* Studio: tighten installer rationale comments

- install.sh: collapse a 5-line restatement into 3 lines, naming
  env-mode behavior up front and the byte-identical pre-override
  fallback after.
- install.ps1: correct misleading hardlink comment that claimed the
  directory-collision preflight guards against wildcard expansion;
  bracket characters in $ShimExe still glob-expand here, with the
  Copy-Item -LiteralPath fallback handling them.

* [pre-commit.ci] auto fixes from pre-commit.com hooks

for more information, see https://pre-commit.ci

* Split: keep only 2 file(s)

* Studio: harden env-mode workspace guards across installers and update path

Tightens the UNSLOTH_STUDIO_HOME custom-root protections so destructive
installer paths cannot displace unrelated user data when the override
points at a workspace.

install.sh / install.ps1: env-mode sentinel that gates rm -rf $VENV_DIR /
Remove-Item $VenvDir now requires share/studio.conf or the bin/unsloth(.exe)
shim to be a real file or symlink. Previously a directory at bin/unsloth or
bin\unsloth.exe satisfied the check (-e and bare Test-Path accept any path
type), so a workspace with unrelated content under unsloth_studio plus a
sibling directory at bin/unsloth could be wiped.

studio/setup.ps1: stale-venv rebuild branch now mirrors install.ps1's
env-mode guard before Remove-Item -LiteralPath $VenvDir -Recurse -Force.
Without this, "unsloth studio update" pointed at a custom workspace whose
unsloth_studio venv fails torch validation deletes the venv even when the
root carries no Studio sentinels.

studio/setup.sh / studio/setup.ps1: prebuilt llama.cpp install path now
calls _assert_studio_owned_or_absent / Assert-StudioOwnedOrAbsent before
invoking install_llama_prebuilt.py, and writes the .unsloth-studio-owned
marker on success. install_llama_prebuilt.py uses os.replace() to move
any existing install_dir aside before staging, so an unrelated
$STUDIO_HOME/llama.cpp could otherwise be displaced before the existing
source-build ownership guard ever ran.

* Studio: gate ownership guards on canonical custom-root and add venv marker

Tightens UNSLOTH_STUDIO_HOME ownership semantics so they fire only for a
genuinely custom root, never for an explicit override that resolves to the
legacy default. Adds an in-VENV marker that lets a partial install be
repaired and provides a strong primary sentinel for the deletion guard.

studio/setup.sh + studio/setup.ps1: hoist the canonical $STUDIO_HOME vs
legacy-default comparison so it sits next to the marker definition, derive
_STUDIO_HOME_IS_CUSTOM / $StudioHomeIsCustom once, and gate the
_assert_studio_owned_or_absent / Assert-StudioOwnedOrAbsent helpers and the
prebuilt llama.cpp marker writes on that flag instead of raw env-var
presence. UNSLOTH_STUDIO_HOME=$HOME/.unsloth/studio (legacy override) no
longer trips the guard for pre-PR T5 sidecar venvs or llama.cpp dirs that
predate the .unsloth-studio-owned marker. The duplicate canonical block
inside the llama.cpp section is removed; the new flag is reused.

studio/setup.ps1: Assert-StudioOwnedOrAbsent's marker check now requires
-PathType Leaf so a directory at .unsloth-studio-owned cannot satisfy it.
The in-place git-sync branch in the source-build path now calls
Mark-StudioOwned after a successful sync so a later prebuilt-update path
does not fail Assert-StudioOwnedOrAbsent on the same root.

install.sh + install.ps1: write $VENV_DIR/.unsloth-studio-owned right after
uv venv succeeds and accept it as the primary sentinel in the env-mode
deletion guard. This recovers from a partial install that was previously
unrepairable, and is a stronger sentinel than sibling shim files (the
marker is inside the venv that is about to be wiped, so an unrelated
workspace cannot accidentally satisfy it).

install.sh: drop the standalone -L test on $STUDIO_HOME/bin/unsloth in the
deletion guard. -L returns true for any symlink including symlinks to
directories and broken symlinks; -f already accepts the legitimate
file-targeted symlink shape created by ln -s at install.sh:1864.

* Studio: close residual workspace-isolation gaps for custom roots

Four follow-on hardenings that close the remaining cross-root leaks the
custom-root install plumbing still left open.

studio/setup.ps1 in-place git-sync: when the source-build path finds an
existing $LlamaCppDir/.git, it ran git remote set-url, checkout -B, and
clean -fdx in place before any ownership check. The previous fix marked
the tree as Studio-owned AFTER the sync but did not guard the BEFORE
case, so an unrelated workspace .git could be silently rewritten on the
first source-build under a custom UNSLOTH_STUDIO_HOME. Add the same
Assert-StudioOwnedOrAbsent guard already used by the prebuilt path and
the temp-dir swap path (gated on $StudioHomeIsCustom for parity).

Launcher port-file workspace isolation: the env-mode launchers' fast
path attached to any backend listening on the cached port that returned
a healthy /api/health, even when that backend belonged to a different
install root. studio/backend/main.py /api/health now returns the
resolved studio_root; install.sh _check_health and install.ps1
Test-StudioHealth verify it against UNSLOTH_STUDIO_HOME when set, so a
stale studio.port pointing at a sibling Studio is rejected instead of
opening the wrong UI.

studio/src-tauri preflight + commands: the Tauri desktop app stays on
the legacy root by design. process.rs / install.rs / desktop_auth.rs /
update.rs already strip UNSLOTH_STUDIO_HOME and STUDIO_HOME from their
CLI subprocesses, but preflight.rs run_cli_probe / probe_cli_capability
and commands.rs check_install_status did not, so a desktop launch from
a shell carrying those env vars produced status reflecting a different
root than the desktop manages. Mirror the existing scrub.

install.sh shim install: the previous `rm -f -- $_shim_path; ln -s ...`
pair leaves a window with no shim if interrupted. Use ln -sfn for an
atomic replace; the -n flag prevents descent into a symlink-to-directory
target (the existing directory guard above already rejects a real dir).

* Studio: replace launcher root verify with hex digest baked at install time

The previous launcher identity check returned the absolute resolved Studio
install root from /api/health and matched it against $UNSLOTH_STUDIO_HOME
in the launcher. Three problems that this commit closes:

- POSIX launcher used a raw bash `case` against the JSON-encoded value, so
  paths containing characters that JSON escapes (e.g. /tmp/back\slash,
  /tmp/O"Brien) caused the launcher to reject its own healthy backend.
- /api/health is unauthenticated and Studio supports `-H 0.0.0.0`, so any
  reachable client could read the absolute install path (username, home
  dir, workspace name, CI checkout path).
- The verification was gated on $UNSLOTH_STUDIO_HOME being set at runtime,
  so a default-mode launcher would attach to a sibling env-mode Studio
  listening on the same port instead of starting its own.

The fix replaces the raw path with a SHA-256 hex digest computed at install
time and baked into the generated launcher (mirroring how @@DATA_DIR@@ is
substituted today):

studio/backend/main.py: /api/health now returns `studio_root_id =
sha256(str(_studio_root()))` instead of the raw `studio_root` path.

install.sh: computes `_css_studio_root_id` once from $STUDIO_HOME using
python3, bakes `_EXPECTED_STUDIO_ROOT_ID='@@STUDIO_ROOT_ID@@'` into the
launcher heredoc, and adds `s|@@STUDIO_ROOT_ID@@|...|g` to the existing
sed pipeline for ALL modes (env / home / default). _check_health verifies
the baked id substring-matches the JSON response. Hex-only so no shell or
sed escape corner cases.

install.ps1: same shape on Windows. SHA256 the $StudioHome bytes, lower
hex, bake `$_ExpectedStudioRootId = '...'` into the launcher heredoc.
Test-StudioHealth now compares `$resp.studio_root_id -eq
$_ExpectedStudioRootId` unconditionally (no special-case for env-mode).

Default-mode launchers also bake their expected id, so two coexisting
Studio installs on the same machine can no longer cross-attach.

* Studio: harden launcher root-id and split install-time mode from runtime env

- install.sh launcher: compute studio_root_id with the venv Python (uv-managed
  systems may not have system python3) and canonicalize STUDIO_HOME with
  cd -P/pwd -P so default and home-redirect modes match the backend's
  Path(sys.prefix).resolve() canonicalization. Fail fast instead of silently
  baking an empty discriminator.
- install.sh launcher heredoc: gate PORT_FILE / namespaced LOCK_DIR on a baked
  install-time mode flag (@@INSTALLED_IS_ENV_MODE@@) instead of the runtime
  UNSLOTH_STUDIO_HOME variable so a sourced custom-root studio.conf cannot flip
  a default-mode launcher into env-mode behavior with stale state.
- studio/backend/main.py: cache the studio_root_id digest at module load so
  /api/health does not recompute hashlib + filesystem probes on every poll.
- studio/backend/core/inference/llama_cpp.py: widen the studio_root() probe
  except clause from ImportError to (ImportError, OSError, ValueError) so it
  matches the sibling _kill_orphaned_servers handler and tolerates Path.resolve
  failures from broken symlinks or odd codecs.

* Studio: align launcher root-id digest with backend canonicalization

- studio/backend/main.py: hash the already-resolved _STUDIO_ROOT_RESOLVED
  instead of recomputing str(_studio_root()); the default fallback in
  storage_roots returns Path.home()/.unsloth/studio without .resolve(), so
  on systems where $HOME is a symlink (NFS / AFS / Docker) the cached
  digest now matches install.sh's cd -P/pwd -P canonicalization and the
  launcher no longer rejects its own healthy backend.
- install.ps1: canonicalize $StudioHome via Resolve-Path before the SHA256
  compute (env-mode already resolves at line 121, only default and profile
  branches were raw); a junctioned USERPROFILE now produces the same digest
  the backend computes via Path.resolve() for the same install.
- install.sh launcher template: substitute the non-user-controlled
  @@STUDIO_ROOT_ID@@ and @@INSTALLED_IS_ENV_MODE@@ placeholders before the
  user-controlled @@DATA_DIR@@ pass so a $DATA_DIR that contains the
  literal placeholder text cannot be mutated by the second sed.

* Studio: tighten installer rationale comments

* Studio install: extend workspace-guard test coverage

Add behavioral coverage for env-mode workspace guards across install.sh,
install.ps1, studio/setup.sh, studio/setup.ps1, the launcher root-id
discriminator, and the backend's /api/health response. Also refresh the
custom-mode llama.cpp resilience assertion so it matches the implementation
that intentionally excludes the legacy tree from search_roots.

* [pre-commit.ci] auto fixes from pre-commit.com hooks

for more information, see https://pre-commit.ci

* Honor STUDIO_HOME alias, fix workspace-guard test harness, harden rollback

The PR title and description promise STUDIO_HOME as a priority-2 alias
to UNSLOTH_STUDIO_HOME, but the implementation only read the longer name
in all six resolution sites. Wire the alias through install.sh,
install.ps1, studio/setup.sh, studio/setup.ps1, the Python storage_roots
resolver, and the unsloth_cli studio resolver. UNSLOTH_STUDIO_HOME wins
when both are set (more specific signal beats the generic alias).

Whitespace-only values are now treated as unset to match the Python
resolvers' .strip() semantics, preventing install/runtime layout drift
where the installer would create a literal " " directory while the
backend fell through to the legacy default.

Error messages and the substep status line report the env-var name the
user actually set ("UNSLOTH_STUDIO_HOME=..." vs "STUDIO_HOME=...") so
diagnostics stay accurate under either spelling.

Test harness fix: tests/test_studio_install_workspace_guard.py extracted
the install.sh venv-replacement block, but after the merge that block
delegates to _start_studio_venv_replacement (defined further up in
install.sh, not in the extracted snippet). Five sentinel-positive tests
echoed RESULT=ok but never moved $VENV_DIR. Add a single
_INSTALL_GUARD_STUBS constant that stands in a minimal mv-based stub
plus a no-op substep, and route every inline test script through a new
_build_install_guard_script() helper. All 50 tests now pass (was 45/50).

Rollback hardening: Start-StudioVenvRollback / Restore-StudioVenvRollback
/ Complete-StudioVenvRollback in install.ps1 used plain Test-Path,
Move-Item, Remove-Item against paths derived from $StudioHome. With a
custom UNSLOTH_STUDIO_HOME containing brackets (the very motivation for
the broader -LiteralPath sweep this PR set out to do), rollback would
silently misbehave under wildcard interpretation, turning a recoverable
install error into a destroyed env. Same fix for the --local Tauri
overlay block (Test-Path / Copy-Item / Get-FileHash on $VenvDir-derived
paths).

* Replace studio_root_id path-hash with per-install opaque id

The previous design computed studio_root_id as sha256 of the resolved
$STUDIO_HOME path, both at install time (baked into the launcher) and
at backend startup (returned via /api/health). This worked but had
three weaknesses:

1. Information disclosure on -H 0.0.0.0: anyone reaching /api/health
   could confirm a guessed install path (username, workspace name,
   etc.) by replaying the same hash.
2. Canonicalization brittleness: launcher (cd -P/pwd -P) and backend
   (Path.resolve()) had to produce identical strings, which required
   careful symlink/junction handling on every site (cycles 17-27 of
   the PR review history were entirely about closing this drift).
3. Stale-launcher attach: an uninstall + reinstall at the same path
   produced the same hash, so a launcher from the previous install
   would silently attach to the new (incompatible) backend.

Replace the path-hash with a per-install opaque id:

- install.sh and install.ps1 generate 32 bytes from the platform CSPRNG
  (/dev/urandom on POSIX with a python3 secrets fallback;
  RandomNumberGenerator.Create().GetBytes on Windows) and persist it to
  $STUDIO_HOME/share/studio_install_id with mode 0600. Atomic
  temp-file-rename so a crash mid-install can't leave a half-written id.
  The check 'if [ ! -s "$_css_id_file" ]' / Test-Path makes generation
  idempotent across re-runs (so re-running install.sh doesn't invalidate
  previously-baked launchers in the same install root).

- studio/backend/main.py replaces hashlib.sha256 with
  _read_studio_install_id(), which reads $STUDIO_HOME/share/studio_install_id
  once at module load. Validates the content against ^[0-9a-f]{64}$ so
  malformed/truncated/uppercase/wrong-length content returns "" and
  triggers the launcher's existing "no baked id, accept any healthy
  Unsloth backend" fallback path.

- /api/health field name (studio_root_id) and wire format (64 hex chars)
  preserved for compatibility with launchers already shipped via earlier
  PR iterations.

Tests:

- Drop test_install_sh_root_id_matches_backend_resolved_under_symlinked_home
  and test_install_ps1_canonicalizes_studio_home_before_root_id_hash --
  the entire reason these existed (cd -P/Resolve-Path/Path.resolve()
  digest agreement under symlinks/junctions) is moot when the id comes
  from a file rather than from the path.

- Drop test_main_py_studio_root_id_hashes_resolved_root_not_unresolved
  (no more hashing).

- Rewrite test_main_py_studio_root_id_caches_at_module_load to assert
  the file-read pattern; add test_main_py_read_studio_install_id_validates_hex_and_handles_missing
  to pin the exact rejection rules (empty / non-hex / wrong case /
  wrong length all -> "").

- Rewrite test_install_sh_create_shortcuts_uses_venv_python_first as
  test_install_sh_create_shortcuts_seeds_id_from_csprng_with_python_fallback
  with a behavioral subprocess check that re-invocation is idempotent.

- Rename test_check_health_handles_path_with_backslash_via_hash to
  test_check_health_handles_arbitrary_id_token (the JSON-escape concern
  it pinned is preserved -- ids are hex-only by construction -- but the
  test no longer derives the id from a path).

- Add test_install_sh_install_id_survives_symlinked_studio_home as a
  regression test pinning that the new design has zero canonicalization
  drift across symlinked parents.

- Update test_install_sh_bakes_studio_root_id_into_launcher and
  test_install_ps1_bakes_studio_root_id_into_launcher to assert the
  CSPRNG seed and the file location.

49/49 tests pass. Behavioral verification: install.sh-style generation
is idempotent across runs, three parallel installs at different roots
get distinct ids, reinstall at the same path produces a new id (so
stale launchers correctly fail to attach to the new backend), and
symlinked-\$HOME no longer causes launcher/backend disagreement.

* [pre-commit.ci] auto fixes from pre-commit.com hooks

for more information, see https://pre-commit.ci

---------

Co-authored-by: pre-commit-ci[bot] <66853113+pre-commit-ci[bot]@users.noreply.github.com>
Co-authored-by: Daniel Han <unslothai@gmail.com>
2026-05-05 23:17:40 -07:00
Daniel Han
3927ec0a68
Bump installer floor to 2026.5.2 (#5297)
Bumps the unsloth>= install floor in install.sh and install.ps1 from
2026.5.1 to 2026.5.2 so fresh curl/iwr installs pull the just-released
PyPI version that ships PR #5296: Studio chat history and image
attachments work again with newer @assistant-ui/react.
2026-05-05 18:48:29 -07:00
danielhanchen
518782b1e6 Bump version to 2026.5.2 v0.1.39-beta
Matches the release cut from the pip branch that ships PR #5296: Studio
chat history and attachments work again with newer @assistant-ui/react,
plus the pinned assistant-ui surface and frontend package-lock.json so
future installs cannot drift back onto a broken bundle.
2026-05-06 00:26:28 +00:00
Wasim Yousef Said
858ba9ba20
Fix Studio chat history and attachments with newer assistant-ui (#5296)
Pass Studio history, dictation, and attachment adapters directly into useLocalRuntime instead of relying on assistant-ui's unstable_Provider ordering, which fixes blank chat threads on reload and broken image upload / drag-drop on fresh PyPI and curl installs that resolved @assistant-ui/react to the newer _RuntimeBinder path.

Also pins @assistant-ui/react, @assistant-ui/react-markdown, @assistant-ui/react-streamdown, and assistant-stream to exact versions in package.json so future installs cannot silently re-float onto a newer pre-1.0 release. The lockfile alone only fixes resolution for the install that consumes it -- a future bun add / npm install <other-pkg> rewrites the lockfile and is free to drift carets within their range, which is exactly the path that pulled @assistant-ui/react from 0.12.19 to 0.12.28 and broke 2026.5.1.

Adds studio/frontend/package-lock.json so npm fallback / fresh installs have deterministic resolution.

Tests:
- bun run typecheck
- npm ci on a clean tree (1083 packages)
- npm run build (bundle no longer contains the unstable_Provider Studio call site; only assistant-ui internals reference unstable_Provider)
2026-05-05 17:22:11 -07:00
Michael Han
9bab3b955e
Add API Inference endpoint 2026-05-05 06:13:35 -07:00
Daniel Han
d5918d706e
Bump installer floor to 2026.5.1 (#5284) 2026-05-05 05:38:22 -07:00