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1,383 commits

Author SHA1 Message Date
Daniel Han
6b41567d60 Hide unloadable cached rows, hold the dataset interlock, bound a GIF export
- The cached-model listing tagged any repo with a model_index.json as
  text-to-image, so a community pipeline the image loader's trust rule refuses
  still got a row in the Images picker, and a detected-but-untrusted video repo
  fell through to that same tag. Gate the image tag on the load path's rule and
  hide an untrusted video repo outright.
- A routed diffusion pick only carries a GGUF filename, which is all the chat
  picker has, so a curated single-file artifact arrived with no quant and was
  loaded as a pipeline: from_pretrained on a repo with no model_index.json. Pass
  the page's own catalog spec into the route pick, so a routed pick resolves to
  exactly what a direct pick on that page resolves to.
- The dataset mutation endpoints checked is_active() and only then handed their
  filesystem work to a thread, so a start reserving in that gap changed captions
  or removed images underneath the preflight or the running trainer. The
  interlock is now registered for the whole request under the lock reserve()
  uses, and a start refuses while a mutation is open rather than waiting on it.
- GIF export held every kept frame as a paletted image before encoding; a clip
  may be 2048x2048 for 1024 frames, and at the 12 fps target the step is 1, so
  one export click could allocate over 4 GB and take the backend down. Downscale
  past 720 px and widen the step to keep at most 300 frames.
- seed accepted any Python int, so an out-of-range one passed every preflight,
  evicted the resident models, spawned the trainer and only then died in
  torch.manual_seed. Bound it to torch's 64-bit range in the request and config.
2026-07-26 21:37:01 +00:00
Daniel Han
68912bfaf2 Invalidate latents on a VAE swap, keep a cut-off generation, surface the EMA adapter
- source_revision() scanned the checkpoint root plus text_encoder/tokenizer but
  not vae, so swapping or fine-tuning the VAE in place left the conditioning
  cache namespace unchanged and a warm run trained against latents from the old
  checkpoint. Include the vae directory, like any other component the cached
  tensors come from.
- /images/generate answers only when the images are saved, and secure mode's
  tunnel caps an origin response near 100 seconds, which a native CPU or a
  high-step run passes routinely. The page reported failure while the work kept
  running, and a retry would duplicate it. A lost response (fetch rejection or
  a gateway status the origin never answered) is now told apart from a refusal:
  the page waits out generate-progress and reloads the gallery, so the run it
  started still lands.
- The trainer emits the EMA adapter's path with the terminal event, but the
  state update dropped it, so neither the run history nor either response
  schema carried it and an enabled EMA left nothing discoverable. Keep it, and
  show it next to the primary adapter.
- weighting_scheme advertised a choice of timestep sampling; sampling is always
  logit-normal and the flag only selects the bell loss weights. Describe what
  it does.
2026-07-26 20:47:46 +00:00
Daniel Han
36df317293 Trim the comments across the diffusion backend
Comment-only pass over the Python this PR touches: drop what the code already
says, collapse multi-line explanations that still read on one line, and keep
the reasoning that is not recoverable from the code. No code, docstring
semantics or behaviour changes; verified with an AST comparison against the
previous revision, and the backend suite is unchanged (same 37 environment
failures as before: the API integration tests that need a live keyed server,
the flash-attn install hooks, and the GPU memory fields).
2026-07-26 20:31:19 +00:00
Daniel Han
0add1accfd Cancel an evicted safetensors load, spare the arbiter for CPU-only chat, fetch clips lazily
Four fixes from the latest review round:

- The GPU arbiter's chat evictor only cancelled the llama.cpp side. The
  orchestrator publishes active_model_name once its worker reports success, so
  an in-flight safetensors load was visible only as an entry in loading_models
  and finished onto the GPU after ownership had transferred. Cancel every
  pending load, and give the safetensors branch the post-load ownership recheck
  the GGUF branch already had.
- A manual gpu_layers=0 GGUF load runs on the CPU with the GPUs hidden from the
  child, yet it took the arbiter unconditionally: it cancelled a running image
  or video generation for a model needing no VRAM, then held CHAT ownership so
  the next GPU workload unloaded it for nothing. Gate the acquire on the same
  predicate the launch-time CPU-only mask uses, as the image and video loaders
  gate on their resolved device.
- The staged-download hook subscribes per repo, not per job, so another job on
  the same repo advanced the staged queue (starting a load whose scoped files
  were still downloading) or wiped a queue that was still running. Compare the
  variant each callback carries, like the chat page's auto-load does.
- The video gallery fetched every record of a page into an object URL that
  lives until the page closes: 50 clips at tens to hundreds of MB each, for
  cards the user may never scroll to. Fetch a clip as its card nears the strip's
  edge, plus the selected one the player needs.
2026-07-26 19:29:54 +00:00
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2026-07-26 18:20:51 +00:00
Daniel Han
1c5d41a5b0 Stage what an LTX-2.3 load reads, keep a routed file's load kind, drop an unbakeable LoRA
Three from the latest review.

The video download plan always asked for the wide base file list, so an LTX-2.3
pick staged the 2.0 base's VAEs, vocoder and connectors that the checkpoint
supplies itself, while the companion files the 2.3 assembly does read were left
out of the plan and pulled inline at load, outside the panel's progress, cancel
and disk preflight. The plan now recognises a 2.3 pick by name (the load keeps
the authoritative header probe, and under-guessing only falls back to the
load-time pull), narrows the base list, and stages the extras in the same entry
as the checkpoint so one repo stays one scoped job.

A pick routed from the chat picker arrives as ?model= and ?quant= with no picker
metadata, so a bare local .gguf or .safetensors was loaded as a pipeline: an
explicit model_kind wins over the backend's filename sniffing, so it evicted the
resident model and then failed on the missing model_index.json. Both pages now
derive the load kind from the path, the same way their own picker handlers do.

A torchao int8/fp8 build takes adapters only at load time. Switching artifact
inside one family keeps the LoRA selection, since the family did not change,
but the load did not bake it, so the next generation was rejected with 'reload
the model with the adapter selection' while the picker still showed the adapter
as active. The selection is now dropped once per resident build, with a message
saying to pick and load again.
2026-07-26 18:19:48 +00:00
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2026-07-26 16:13:18 +00:00
Daniel Han
7827679b77 Stop a background page and a stale record taking the GPU or a download with them
Five fixes from a review pass over the diffusion work.

delete-finetuned rmtree'd a model the Images or Video engine was holding: every
guard on that route is chat-only, and Images loads any local path, so deleting a
local diffusion model under the storage root pulled the weights (and the
companion VAE / text encoders sd.cpp re-reads each generation) out from under a
live pipeline. The cached-model route already refuses this; the trained/exported
one now does too, matching by path rather than repo id, and failing open on a
chat-only install so it cannot block ordinary deletes.

A staged download finishing while its page was hidden loaded the model and
evicted whatever the user was actually using: both diffusion pages stay mounted
behind the router and a load takes the GPU unconditionally. The pick is now held
until its page is on screen again, which is also what chat does.

A scoped download could report success having fetched nothing. With Hugging Face
metadata unavailable no manifest is written, so verification is a no-op, and
snapshot_download returns an existing snapshot folder without downloading when
its own repo_info call fails. A repo already on disk from a full snapshot job
(which ignores *.gguf) therefore completed with no weights and auto-loaded
against them. The requested file list needs no network, so it is checked against
the disk directly.

The XET to HTTP retry reclaimed the job slot without the scoped file list, and
that claim overwrites the stored record, so a later identical scoped start
compared an empty list against the real one and 409'd instead of adopting the
running download.

The DiT accelerator gate probed torch.mps.is_available(), which only exists from
torch 2.5 while the supported floor is 2.4. All three probes shared one
try/except, so on torch 2.4 the AttributeError read as 'no block' and a CPU-only
host still evicted the resident pipeline, downloaded the encoders and died in
the child. Each accelerator is probed on its own now, through
torch.backends.mps.
2026-07-26 16:12:27 +00:00
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2026-07-26 14:46:53 +00:00
Daniel Han
bc00a8e797 Serialize the GPU handoffs, gate DiT training on a GPU, and keep 3.9 installable
Six review findings, three of them evict-then-fail orderings:

- The chat load reclaimed the GPU without telling the arbiter it existed. A
  chat load holds no llama-server process until its GGUF has downloaded,
  which is minutes, so a competing Images/Video acquire in that window
  found nothing to cancel, took the GPU, and the chat load then spawned
  onto the same device. It now registers an in-flight marker through
  acquire_for's register hook (under the arbiter lock, as the image and
  video loads do), the evictor cancels a marked load, and the route undoes
  itself if ownership moved while it loaded.
- The Hub-download conflict check ran after that handoff, so a GGUF the
  download manager already owns destroyed the resident Images/Video
  pipeline and then 409'd, having loaded nothing. It moves above the
  handoff, together with the marker it handshakes with.
- The image load released the engine router's transition lock before
  registering the load, so a second load choosing the other engine could
  unload the still-idle engine this one captured; the load then landed on a
  deactivated engine, where generate, status, unload and the arbiter's
  evictor can no longer reach it. Registration now happens under that lock
  and refuses if the engine changed.
- Training a DiT family on a host with no GPU was accepted: nf4 is not a
  CPU fallback, its 4-bit load goes through bitsandbytes, which requires
  CUDA, XPU or MPS. The start unloaded the working Images pipeline, pulled
  the text encoders, and only then died in the child. Rejected before the
  teardown now, and /info stops advertising a precision that always 400s.
  SDXL keeps its documented fp32-on-CPU path.
- Both diffusion pages kept the routed-pick marker forever, so re-picking
  the same checkpoint (after chat evicted it) neither loaded nor cleared
  the query string. The marker is released once the query is gone. The
  Images key also carried a stray NUL byte, which made the file read as
  binary to grep and other tooling.
- diffusers dropped Python 3.9 in 0.38, so the unconditional >=0.39.0 pin
  left pip no candidate at all on 3.9 and made every install that composes
  the huggingface extras unresolvable there. The floor is conditional now.

Also fixes tests that were already red on the branch: two hand-built
request fakes had gone stale against fields this branch added, and the
handoff-ordering test only failed on a host with fewer than two GPUs.
2026-07-26 14:46:02 +00:00
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2026-07-26 12:40:35 +00:00
Daniel Han
f091be2a49 Merge the branch's staged-download work with the main merge 2026-07-26 12:39:40 +00:00
Daniel Han
f7d54a757f Merge origin/main into image-generation
Resolves the app-sidebar conflict: main added Hub and Projects rows
inline while this branch renders the nav from navRows in the order and
pin state set under Settings -> Appearance. Kept the data-driven
rendering, having checked both of main's additions are already
represented there - the projects row carries the same icon, label,
active check, handlers and inline New project button.

Main also replaced the sidebar's inline name field with
NewProjectDialog, which owns its own state, so the button no longer
resets a name draft: it sets the move target and opens the dialog, as
main's other call sites do.
2026-07-26 12:37:00 +00:00
Unsloth
84a7f048e5 Stage image and video downloads through the Hub download manager
They downloaded inline inside the load, so they had none of the manager's disk
preflight, manifest verification, resume or panel progress. Picks now stage as
scoped jobs carrying the loader's own file list, then load from a warm cache.
2026-07-26 04:56:16 -07:00
Unsloth
ca3592062c Add the diffusion download plan endpoint
Reports the repos and exact files a pick needs so the download manager can stage
them with the loader's own file scope. A plain snapshot would add the packaged
root single, transformer shards and fp16 twins the loader never opens.
2026-07-26 04:56:16 -07:00
Unsloth
c095ccb96a Pin diffusion and video loads to the live HF cache root
Both read huggingface_hub's import-time HF_HUB_CACHE, which changing the cache
folder does not update: progress counted the old root while the download wrote to
the new one, and from_pretrained could split one model across both.
2026-07-26 04:55:53 -07:00
oobabooga
aefeb5821d
Studio: recover tool-enabled GGUF chats after llama-server exits (#7424)
* Fix GGUF tool chat server recovery

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* Cover MTP precedence and loosen the replay assertion for PR #7424

Add a regression test for the MTP branch of the tool-loop respawn retry: the
file-wide _make_backend stub forces _maybe_recover_from_mtp_crash to False, so
nothing exercised the case where an MTP crash reload is already claimed and an
ordinary same-config respawn must not run on top of it. Cover both the next
tool-loop request and the final synthesis pass.

Replace the whole-payload equality assertions with a field-wise check. Comparing
the full dict pins max_tokens to the value derived from the dead server's
effective context, so a later fix that rebuilds server-derived defaults after a
respawn would read as a test failure rather than an improvement.

Document that the one-retry budget is per model request, not per chat turn.

* Recover from prefill-time deaths and stop respawn racing the MTP reload

Two gaps in the tool-loop respawn retry, both reproduced before fixing.

A child that exits during prefill has already accepted the socket, so httpx
raises ReadError, WriteError or RemoteProtocolError rather than ConnectError.
Those all arrive before the response opens, which is exactly the window where a
replay is safe, but the helper only caught ConnectError and gave up. Widen the
catch to NetworkError plus RemoteProtocolError. Timeouts stay excluded on
purpose: they mean the server is slow, not dead, and retrying one would spend
the 20 minute first-token budget twice. Windows resets connections where Linux
refuses them, so this also covers the common Windows presentation.

_maybe_recover_from_mtp_crash returns False both when the crash is not an MTP
crash and when an MTP-free reload is already in flight. Callers read that as
permission to respawn, so _respawn_if_dead replayed the crashing MTP kwargs and,
by replacing the process, made the in-flight reload abort on its own newer-load
check. Skip the respawn while that reload owns the corpse. The guard lives in
_respawn_if_dead so the plain chat path gets it too.

Regression tests for both, including a guard against retrying prefill timeouts.

* Release the MTP single-flight claim when the reload never starts

_mtp_runtime_fallback_in_progress is claimed before the reload thread exists, and
only that thread's finally clears it. Two statements ran in between with no unwind
path: re-reading _last_load_kwargs, which an unload can null underneath us, and
Thread.start(), which raises under the thread exhaustion that is exactly the
pressure killing llama-server in the first place. Nothing else ever resets the
flag, so a failure there latched it for the life of the process.

That was survivable before, since respawn ignored the flag. It is not now: the
guard added in db78184be keys off the flag alone, so a latch would silently
disable auto-respawn for every later model, including plain non-MTP ones. Read
the kwargs and process once before claiming, and release the claim if the thread
cannot start.

Restore the whole-payload equality assertions. Comparing field-wise was meant to
leave room for rebuilding server-derived defaults on replay, but the payload is
built once before the retry and re-sent unchanged, so the looser check only
dropped seven real keys and added a vacuous seed comparison.

Also correct the docstring: llama-server flushes its 200 at slot start, so a
death during decode arrives with the response already open. The pre-header window
this covers is an upload still in flight or a request waiting behind busy slots.

* Confirm the child exited before spending the retry

A closing llama-server can beat its own exit status: the socket error arrives while
poll() still reports the process running. _respawn_if_dead then took the alive
branch, handed back the stale _healthy, and the caller read that as a successful
respawn and spent its single retry on the same corpse. When that retry failed,
attempt was no longer 0, so no respawn ever happened and the turn died, with a log
line claiming a respawn that had not occurred. The window matters most for the
pre-header ReadError and RemoteProtocolError shutdowns the retry now covers.

Wait a bounded second for the exit status before calling the child alive. The same
race is already conceded in _maybe_recover_from_mtp_crash, whose recovery thread
polls for 5s because the error can arrive a beat early; 1s here because this runs
on the request path, and a genuinely live server, including one a concurrent caller
has just respawned, still returns promptly.

* Tighten the recovery comments

* Harden the respawn path around concurrent unloads and replacements

Two problems with the reap grace loop, both found by review.

Skip the grace when the server was already replaced. A caller queued on
_respawn_lock behind someone else's respawn woke holding the healthy replacement,
could not tell it from the child its own request had used, and waited out the full
grace. That sleep is under the lock, so the waits serialised: four concurrent
generations cost roughly three grace periods before any retry began. Capture the
process before taking the lock and return early once it has been swapped.

Do not respawn a server that is being torn down on purpose. unload_model() sets
_cancel_event and only clears _last_load_kwargs after the kill, so a request losing
its connection mid-unload could watch that deliberate exit through the grace loop,
read the stale kwargs and load the model straight back; a model switch landing
during the wait was reverted the same way. Re-check the cancel flag and the process
identity under _serial_load_lock before capturing the replay kwargs, matching what
the MTP-crash reload already does.

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* Tighten the respawn comments

* Do not charge the reap grace to a server that is still serving

The grace loop added for the not-yet-reaped race waits on poll(), which for a
live child never returns, so every transient transport error paid the full
_RESPAWN_REAP_GRACE_S. That sleep is held under _respawn_lock, so the cost
serialised: measured 1002 ms for one caller and 8.02 s for eight concurrent ones,
against 0 ms on main. A working install pays this, not a broken one.

A llama-server's listening socket dies with the process, so a loopback connect
separates the two cases in microseconds. Probe it first and return immediately
when the port still accepts; fall through to the grace only when the port is
gone, which is the case the grace exists for. Back to 0.7 ms for one caller and
0.00 s for eight.

Cross-checked on real hardware over Qwen3.5-2B, Llama-3.2-1B, Gemma-3-4B with
mmproj and Qwen3-30B-A3B: decode throughput within noise of main (-0.06%, -3.71%,
+2.57%, +0.29%, against a 54-232% spread between rounds of a single run), output
byte-identical on every round, tool-path recovery restored on the three families
whose model calls the tool, and plain-chat recovery still working on all four.

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* Make the respawn lose to a deliberate unload in every window

Two follow-ups on the respawn path, both reproduced first.

Check _cancel_event before the socket fast path. unload_model sets the flag before
it kills, so the child is still accepting when the probe runs; returning the stale
_healthy there aims the retry at a server that is deliberately going away.

Close the unload TOCTOU. The old cancel check sat under _serial_load_lock, which
unload_model never takes, so an unload could land entirely between that check and
load_model and the captured kwargs would restart a model the user had stopped.
Snapshot the kwargs, the flag and a new _unload_epoch together under _lock, the
lock unload does hold, so a teardown is either wholly before the snapshot or
wholly after it. load_model clears _cancel_event on the way in, so the epoch is
the only evidence that survives; when it moves during the reload the replacement
is unloaded again rather than left running.

_lock stays uncontended across load_model, which would deadlock a plain Lock and
block /status for the length of a load. Error-path latency is unchanged: 0.6 ms
for a live server and 0.00 s for eight concurrent callers.

---------

Co-authored-by: pre-commit-ci[bot] <66853113+pre-commit-ci[bot]@users.noreply.github.com>
Co-authored-by: danielhanchen <unslothai@gmail.com>
Co-authored-by: danielhanchen <danielhanchen@gmail.com>
2026-07-26 04:53:45 -07:00
Daniel Han
db163e55e3 Namespace the trainer conditioning cache per checkpoint, bound the learning rate
- The trainer keyed its persistent conditioning cache on family and
  resolution only, while the keys themselves carry just the caption or
  image content and crop variant. One cache directory reused for two
  checkpoints, or for the same repo at a new revision, let a warm run
  skip loading its encoders and train on the other model's embeddings
  and latent statistics. Namespace on the base checkpoint and its
  resolved revision as well. The revision helper now lives beside the
  cache in diffusion_train_extras and the inference wrapper delegates to
  it, so the two cannot disagree about what counts as the same source.
- The diffusion learning rate only checked positivity, but 1e309 floats
  to inf and satisfies gt, so the route evicted the resident models and
  started AdamW with an infinite rate: the first step destroys the
  adapter while progress looks normal and the result is saved. Bound it
  below 1.0, matching the LLM schema, which rejects inf for the same
  reason.
2026-07-26 11:51:13 +00:00
Hakan Baysal
e7d047a4ee
studio: shard export checkpoint loads across all visible GPUs (#7215)
* studio: shard export checkpoint loads across all visible GPUs

Export checkpoint loading always used unsloth's from_pretrained default of
device_map="sequential", which stacks the whole model on GPU0. On a multi-GPU
host this OOMs GPU0 while the other GPUs sit empty, so a GGUF export that would
comfortably fit across the machine fails with CUDA out of memory (#7053).

Add _multi_gpu_device_map_kwargs(): when the CUDA/ROCm host exposes more than
one visible GPU and get_device_map resolves to "balanced" (the same policy the
inference loader already uses), pass device_map="balanced" to every
from_pretrained in load_checkpoint. In every other case -- single GPU, CPU,
MLX, or any probe failure -- it returns {} so the loader default is untouched.

Fixes #7053

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* studio/save: reach the UUID/MIG fallback, release sharded models before quantize

Two review fixes on the multi-GPU export sharding:

1. UUID/MIG CUDA_VISIBLE_DEVICES masks resolve to no numeric ids, so the
   len(visible) > 1 gate skipped get_device_map entirely and large exports on
   those hosts still stacked onto GPU0. An empty id list now routes to
   get_device_map(None), whose visible-count fallback exists for exactly this
   case; a genuinely GPU-less host still resolves "sequential" and keeps the
   loader default.

2. The compressed (FP8/NVFP4) export freed GPU memory before its llm-compressor
   subprocess only for single-device models -- a plain .to("cpu") is invalid on
   an accelerate-dispatched model, so a multi-GPU-sharded checkpoint stayed
   resident on every GPU while the subprocess loaded a second copy. The release
   is factored into _offload_model_for_quantize_subprocess /
   _restore_model_after_quantize_subprocess: dispatched all-GPU shards get their
   accelerate hooks removed, move to CPU, and are re-dispatched over the
   recorded hf_device_map afterwards. Maps with cpu/disk targets (already
   offloading) and quantized models are left alone, as before.

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* studio/save: budget merged tensors per device, restore hooks if CPU offload fails

Two review fixes on the multi-GPU export path:

1. The LoRA-merge save path budgeted every merged tensor against GPU0
   (get_device_properties(0) + unqualified memory_allocated()). A merged tensor
   lives on the GPU of its source layer, so for a model sharded across GPUs
   (the device_map="balanced" this PR enables) GPU1+ could OOM as their weights
   accumulated while only GPU0's headroom was checked. Budget against W's own
   device via a per-device cache; single-GPU behavior is unchanged (W on GPU0).

2. _offload_model_for_quantize_subprocess removed the accelerate hooks and then
   moved a dispatched model to CPU; if that move raised (host RAM too small for
   the sharded checkpoint) the model was left hookless and half-moved, breaking
   later exports in the same worker. It now re-dispatches (or, for the
   single-device path, moves back) on a failed move before aborting the offload.

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* studio/save: release sharded models before the torchao reload too

The portable torchao FP8/INT8 export freed the in-memory model only when every
parameter sat on one device, then reloaded a second copy with
device_map="auto". A checkpoint loaded through the new multi-GPU export map is
accelerate-dispatched across several GPUs, so that single-device gate never
fired and the original stayed resident on every GPU during the reload -- an OOM
for exactly the models large enough to have needed the sharded load.

It now uses the same _offload_model_for_quantize_subprocess /
_restore_model_after_quantize_subprocess pair as the compressed export, which
removes the accelerate hooks, moves to CPU, and re-dispatches over the recorded
hf_device_map afterwards. Those helpers are extended to XPU as well, since
torchao also runs on Intel GPUs and the path they replace covered both.

* studio/save: release quantized and cpu-spilled shards before quantize reloads

Two cases the release helper skipped outright, both of which leave GPU memory
held while the compressed subprocess or the torchao device_map="auto" reload
allocates a second copy:

- Quantized models. ExportBackend.load_checkpoint loads 4-bit by DEFAULT, so the
  common Studio export hit the is_loaded_in_4bit guard and kept a quantized shard
  on every visible GPU. They are now attempted like any other model: transformers
  refuses .to() for some bitsandbytes builds, but that refusal raises before
  anything moves, so the existing recovery path restores the model and returns
  None -- best-effort where the stack allows it, old behaviour where it does not.

- Maps that spill to CPU. Any non-GPU target disqualified the whole model even
  though the GPU-mapped modules were still resident and are exactly what needs
  reclaiming. A cpu spill is safe to move (those weights are already in host RAM)
  and is now released; only disk/meta targets are still skipped, because
  accelerate keeps those parameters off the model and moving would try to
  materialize the whole checkpoint. An all-CPU map is skipped as a no-op.

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* Fix multi-GPU offload for PEFT exports and fall back when sharding OOMs (#7215)

The dispatch branch of _offload_model_for_quantize_subprocess never ran for a
PEFT model: the wrapper proxies _hf_hook, so remove_hook_from_submodules raised
AttributeError and the bare except returned None. Studio always loads adapters,
so the new balanced map turned the offload off (0 percent freed against 91.8 on
the sequential path it replaces).

- resolve the real dispatch root before removing or replaying hooks
- snapshot and replay hooks, tensor placements and instance forwards; a plain
  re-dispatch rebuilds hooks against the post-PEFT tree (395 to 1379) and drops
  the fused kernels accelerate captured into _old_forward before unsloth patched
- drop the accelerator side of tied_params_map so the offload actually frees
- pass skip_keys on the fallback dispatch_model
- log the swallowed exception instead of returning None silently
- guard _unsloth_save_torchao_with_given_config like its two siblings
- retry the export load once on the loader default when the balanced map OOMs,
  which happens when a training or chat job already owns the other GPUs

Measured on 4x B200 with Qwen3-0.6B: 89.9 percent freed bf16 and 79.7 percent
4bit under balanced, logits bit-identical, hooks and placements restored
exactly, 184 Params4bit round-tripped unchanged including nested state2.

* [pre-commit.ci] auto fixes from pre-commit.com hooks

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* Keep the original offloaded until the torchao copy is released, and retie shared weights (#7215)

Two follow-ups from review of 8b6b4ca0b.

_unsloth_save_torchao_with_given_config restored the original inside a finally
that ran as soon as from_pretrained returned, so the original and the quantized
copy were both resident while the copy was still being saved. The restore now
sits in an outer finally that covers saving and releasing quantized_model, which
is what the two sibling paths already do.

The dispatch replay did not preserve tied embeddings. A CPU round trip repoints
every tensor and accelerate's tied_params_map is keyed on the old pointer, so
replaying the hooks produced two independent parameters. Reproduced on a tied
Llama: lm_head picked up its own storage, the embedding was duplicated in VRAM,
and an update to one no longer reached the other. The snapshot now records tied
groups (named_parameters(remove_duplicate=False), since the default hides one
half of every pair) and re-ties them after placements are restored.

Verified: tie preserved, no extra storages, live CUDA storage census identical
before and after, updates propagate again, logits bit-identical, and the 4 GPU
invariants unchanged at 89.9 percent freed bf16 and 79.7 percent 4bit.

* Keep meta tensors out of tie groups, restore accelerate move guards, retry CPU spills (#7215)

Four follow-ups from review of a58f1086b.

Meta tensors all report storage pointer 0, and accelerate parks every
CPU-offloaded parameter on meta, so grouping by pointer collapsed them into one
fake tied group. Reproduced with a balanced map that spills two blocks to CPU:
18 meta parameters in a single group with shapes 64x64, 32x64 and 128x64, which
the retie step would have overwritten with the first one. Meta and null-pointer
tensors are now skipped, and the retie also checks shape.

remove_hook_from_submodules deletes the to/cuda/xpu wrappers dispatch_model
installs to stop a caller moving an offloaded model. The snapshot now records
and replays those alongside forward and _old_forward.

The single-device retry only matched OOM, but a balanced map that spills to CPU
is refused by bitsandbytes with a plain ValueError saying modules were dispatched
to the CPU or the disk (transformers quantizers/quantizer_bnb_4bit.py:128), with
no memory wording. That is now retryable too, which matters because Studio loads
4-bit by default and busy secondary GPUs are exactly when balanced spills.

The torchao path dropped the quantized copy at the end of the try, so a failure
in save_pretrained left it resident while the original was restored. The del
moved into the finally, ahead of the restore.

Four regression tests added; suites now 25 and 9.

* [pre-commit.ci] auto fixes from pre-commit.com hooks

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* Retry exports whose multi-GPU load silently offloads to CPU, and clear the failed torchao traceback (#7215)

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* Tighten comments for PR #7215

* Keep gradients across the export offload and release the failed torchao copy (#7215)

* Tighten comments for PR #7215

---------

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Co-authored-by: Daniel Han <unslothai@gmail.com>
2026-07-26 04:16:36 -07:00
Daniel Han
a515fbfed3 Version the conditioning cache key and reject non-finite flow_shift
Two correctness fixes:

- The cache keyed the checkpoint and its companion base by name only, so
  a Hub repo advancing to a new commit, or a local directory updated in
  place, kept returning embeddings from the previous text encoder. Pair
  both with a revision marker: the locally resolved commit sha for a Hub
  repo, config plus text-encoder file stats for a directory. Neither
  loads the encoders, so a warm run still keeps them off the GPU.
- flow_shift only checked positivity, but JSON accepts 1e309, which
  floats to inf, and inf <= 0 is False while NaN fails every comparison.
  The sigma table then evaluates s * u / (1 + (s - 1) * u) as NaN, which
  poisons every sampled sigma and saves a corrupted adapter while
  progress looks normal. Require a finite value.
2026-07-26 10:51:01 +00:00
Daniel Han
9eed2bdfa3 Fix quantized-load LoRA bake, prequant family exclusions and outpaint canvas
Six review findings across the Images page and model scanning:

- The quantized (int8/fp8) load path can only attach LoRA adapters
  before quantization, but the frontend load request had no loras field,
  so every generation after such a load was rejected and each reload
  repeated it. Send the selection with the load.
- build_prequant_checkpoint passed no family to the scheme exclusions
  while recording the family in metadata, so a Qwen int8 artifact baked
  the short-M text-stream linears and was then rejected wholesale by the
  loader's family-keyed check.
- Registering a bare single-file checkpoint directory produced no On
  Device row even though the images loader can load it; only its parent
  worked. Admit that shape when nothing else matched.
- Unload left the Reapply target set, so the repair path was skipped and
  Reapply reloaded the ejected model. Clear it, as the video page does.
- Both FLUX.2 bases were trusted for training but not inference, so
  Deploy to Create rejected every FLUX.2 adapter.
- Outpaint allocated the grown canvas before downscaling, exceeding the
  browser canvas area cap on a large photo; an over-cap canvas is
  unusable, so Extend silently posted a fully transparent image and
  mask. Scale the source first.
2026-07-26 08:12:01 +00:00
Daniel Han
7085d421c2 Fix batched generation crashes, cache keying and unreplayable recipes
Four bugs in the batched inference path, all found by review:

- A mixed-prompt batch sent a scalar negative prompt against a prompt
  list. Z-Image asserts on the length, and Qwen-Image, Krea 2 and FLUX
  true-CFG encode a batch-1 negative against batch-N latents and fail in
  the transformer's text/image concat. Broadcast it to match the batch.
- The FBCache step-cache reset sat above the chunk loop. diffusers only
  resets that state at the end of a successful call, so a forward that
  raised (the OOM the backoff is meant to recover) left its own residual
  behind and the halved retry died on a shape mismatch. Reset before
  every forward instead.
- The conditioning cache keyed on the checkpoint alone, but a GGUF or
  single-file load takes its text encoders from the companion base, so
  the same checkpoint against a different base reused the previous
  base's embeddings. Key the base too.
- Gallery records stored the base seed and the requested batch size even
  when a prompts/seeds list drove the run, so restoring the second image
  of seeds=[5, 99] replayed seed 5. List-driven outputs now record as
  single-image recipes on their own seed.

Also bound strength above 0: every img2img pipeline derives its step
count from it, so 0 leaves zero denoising steps and either raises or, on
SDXL, crashes on empty latents.
2026-07-26 08:11:20 +00:00
Unsloth
53af720a94 Fix invalid-UTF-8 500s, the flat Canny map and the dropped DiT knobs
read_text raises UnicodeDecodeError, which is not an OSError, so one bad caption
sidecar or video sidecar 500d the info, upload and gallery routes. A flat image
now yields the all-black edge map instead of its own luminance, and the four DiT
loss knobs the trainer implements are declared so model_dump keeps them.
2026-07-25 19:59:44 -07:00
Unsloth
4a54fb44d6 Treat a null metadata caption as no caption
str(None) stored the literal "None" as the caption, so a null row counted as
captioned and would have trained on that text. Also drops an unused import.
2026-07-25 19:30:37 -07:00
Unsloth
f06e8cf171 Fix training start NameError, the load-order guard test and CPU-only diffusion tests
- start_training forwards resume_source_run_id to _start_training_impl, which
  reads it. Without it every start raised NameError.
- Restore main's anchor in the load-marker order test: the file now has an
  earlier `if config.is_gguf:`, so indexing the first one compared the wrong
  branch.
- The two diffusion tests that reach diffusers now skip when it is absent,
  matching the CPU repo-test env.
- The UI smoke finds nav rows that live in the sidebar's More flyout.
2026-07-25 19:18:35 -07:00
alkinun
97475be347
fix(studio): support hostname-based enterprise proxies (#7416)
* fix(studio): support hostname-based enterprise proxies

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* fix(studio): strip userinfo from proxy fetch targets

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2026-07-26 02:53:00 +01:00
Leo Borcherding
3ea6d14c39
AMD: CI coverage for recent fixes, plus three wrong gfx ids (#7431)
* ROCm/AMD CI coverage: arch-table parity, native-Linux lib prepend, RDNA4 grouped_mm, discovery-based shell suite

Three merged ROCm fixes shipped without tests, and the CI wiring that
would have run them was gated on files the fixes do not touch.

Tests added (113):
  tests/studio/install/test_rocm_arch_table_parity.py (27)
    diffs the four duplicated gfx -> AMD pip-index tables across
    install.sh, install.ps1, studio/setup.ps1 and install_python_stack.py,
    plus the GPU-name -> arch tables and the torch 2.11 pin allowlist.
  tests/studio/install/test_rocm_native_linux_lib_dirs.py (26)
    covers #7233: system-ROCm lib dirs prepended ahead of bundled
    libggml-hip, the /dev/kfd + not-WSL + libhsa gate, the opt-out env
    var, root resolution order, and source parity between the two copies.
  studio/backend/tests/test_grouped_mm_rdna4_fallback.py (46)
    covers #7292: registration on the CUDA dispatch key, grouped and
    ungrouped numerics, bias/dtype promotion, and the Linux HIP<7.13 +
    RDNA4 name gate, executed from the shipped source rather than a copy.
  tests/studio/test_ci_shell_suite_coverage.py (14)
    fails if either shell runner goes back to a hardcoded list or skips
    a file without a recorded reason.

CI wiring:
  studio-backend-ci.yml: add install.sh / install.ps1 to the path filter
    (the suites it runs assert against those two files, so install-only
    changes -- the shape most AMD/ROCm routing fixes take -- skipped it),
    and replace the 13-file hardcoded shell list with directory
    discovery. That list had fallen seven files behind, including
    test_strixhalo_wsl_reroute.sh, the only shell coverage of the ROCm
    WSL reroute, which had never run on a PR.
  tests/run_all.sh: same discovery loop so local and CI agree.

* Test review fixes: assert on outcomes, not on the code under test

Self-review of the previous commit found four tests that passed for the
wrong reason.

1. The arch-table parity test pinned expected gfx ids copied out of the
   shipped tables, which enshrined three upstream inaccuracies as
   correct: RX 9070 (non-XT) is gfx1201 not gfx1200, RX 7800 XT is
   gfx1101 not gfx1100, and PRO V710 is gfx1101 not gfx1102 per AMD's
   ROCm compatibility matrix. The expectation is now the AMD pip index
   leaf -- the thing the tables exist to produce, and what a wrong
   answer costs the user. The three known drifts are listed explicitly
   with a test asserting they stay cosmetic, i.e. that the wrong and
   right ids still map to the same wheel index. That test turns red the
   day one of them starts routing users to the wrong wheel.

2. The RDNA4 device-name test extracted the regex from worker.py and
   then matched with it, so it could not fail. Widening the pattern --
   the dangerous edit, since it forces the slow Python mm fallback onto
   RDNA3 users -- would have been silently accepted. It now reads the
   live pattern and checks it against fixed cases, plus asserts the
   name match stays guarded by `not _lin_arch` and that the name is
   lowercased before matching.

3. The CI-coverage test matched a verbatim line of studio-backend-ci.yml,
   so reindenting the step would fail the build while a real regression
   to a hardcoded list could slip past a reformat. It now parses the
   YAML, finds the step by name, and asserts on the glob plus the
   absence of individual filenames. The path-filter test likewise reads
   the parsed trigger instead of scanning raw text.

4. A set comprehension in the parity helper had a ternary whose branches
   were identical.

Mutation-tested: widening the RDNA4 regex, desyncing one copy of the
name table, dropping install.sh from the path filter, and re-skipping
the ROCm WSL shell suite each fail at least two tests. Verified on
Linux (WSL Ubuntu 24.04) with CI's torch pin: 86 + 48 pass.

* Fix three wrong gfx ids in the GPU-name arch tables

The name -> gfx tables disagreed with AMD's ROCm compatibility matrix on
three entries. Corrected against the "Radeon GPU" list at
rocm.docs.amd.com/en/latest/compatibility/compatibility-matrix.html:

  RX 9070, RX 9070 GRE   gfx1200 -> gfx1201   (Navi 48, same die as the XT)
  RX 7800 XT, RX 7700 XT gfx1100 -> gfx1101   (Navi 32, not Navi 31)
  PRO W7700              gfx1100 -> gfx1101
  PRO V710               gfx1102 -> gfx1101   (Navi 32, not Navi 33)

No wheel changes for anyone: gfx1200/gfx1201 both resolve to gfx120X-all
and gfx1100/gfx1101/gfx1102 all resolve to gfx110X-all, in all four copies
of the index-family map. That collapse is why the errors survived being
copied into six places -- the leaf-level tests could not see them.

It was not purely cosmetic, though. install.sh's second copy feeds
"Tip: set UNSLOTH_ROCM_GFX_ARCH=<arch>", so a 7800 XT user following the
printed advice exported gfx1100 and made a wrong id authoritative for
every later run. It would also have become a real misroute the moment AMD
split a family across index leaves, as they already do for gfx1151/gfx1150.

Fixed in all six places, which is two more than the table's own "kept in
sync with" comments claim exist:

  install.sh   _infer_amd_gfx_arch_from_gpu_name
  install.sh   case "$_gpu_disp_mkt"          (banner + env tip; undocumented)
  studio/setup.sh
  install.ps1
  studio/setup.ps1
  studio/install_python_stack.py

Ordering is preserved: the gfx1102 arm still precedes gfx1101 in the shell
copies so "RX 7700S" cannot fall onto the "RX 7700" glob, and the
PowerShell copies keep the (?!S) lookahead.

Test changes:
  - test_rocm_arch_table_parity.py gains _AMD_DOCUMENTED_ARCH, exact gfx
    ids transcribed from AMD rather than from the tables. Agreement between
    six copies proves nothing when all six were transcribed from the same
    mistake, so the ground truth has to come from outside. Verified it
    catches the bug: against the pre-fix tables it fails 6 tests.
  - The parity check now covers all six copies. It had four; the two
    install.sh copies were being treated as one, and
    _WIN_GPU_NAME_ARCH_TABLE was not checked at all.
  - test_rocm_support.py's TestGfxArchNameFallback pinned two of the wrong
    ids as expected values; updated, and extended with a 9060 XT and a
    7900 XTX case so each RDNA3/4 die is represented.

* [pre-commit.ci] auto fixes from pre-commit.com hooks

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* Guard against unregistered copies of the GPU-name arch table

Counting the copies by hand is what let them drift: the in-code "kept in
sync with" comments claimed four, the arch-id fix found six, and scanning
the tree turns up a seventh.

TestNoUnregisteredArchTable rediscovers the copies from the source tree
instead of trusting a hand-maintained list. A table line is one that names
a card and gives its arch; real tables score 9-17 such lines and the only
other hits in the repo are two single-line prose comments, so the
three-line threshold is not load-bearing. A companion test asserts the
scan still finds the known copies, so the heuristic cannot go blind and
pass by finding nothing.

The seventh copy is tests/_zoo_rocm_spoof.py, the fixture other ROCm tests
build their fake AMD host from. It states the mapping backwards (gfx ->
the name torch should report), which makes it an independent witness: it
had gfx1101 -> RX 7800 XT and gfx1201 -> RX 9070 XT right while all six
installer copies were wrong, and nothing compared the two. Now they are
round-tripped against each other.

RX 6700 XT is pinned as a known divergence rather than normalised. AMD's
compatibility matrix documents no consumer RX 6000 card and no gfx1031 at
all, the installer arm is commented "gfx103X family", and gfx1031 appears
only as an index-family key, never as a value a name table emits. With no
external source to correct against, changing shipped behaviour would be
guesswork. A test fails if the divergence ever disappears, so the
exemption cannot go stale.

Also adds the reverse of the AMD-matrix check: a documented card that
matches no arm anywhere is a silent CPU fallback rather than a wrong id.
This cannot detect hardware nobody transcribed, which would need a live
fetch of AMD's matrix and a non-hermetic suite; the docstring says so
rather than implying coverage that is not there.

Verified on Linux: 478 passed, plus all five new guards mutation-tested
to confirm each fails when its invariant is broken.

* [pre-commit.ci] auto fixes from pre-commit.com hooks

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* Docstring said six copies; the list under it now has seven

* tests: run discovered shell tests with bash, not sh

tests/run_all.sh discovered tests/sh/ instead of listing files, but still
invoked each one with sh. Every file there declares a bash shebang, and on
Debian/Ubuntu /bin/sh is dash: test_apt_distro_prompt.sh,
test_studio_home_node_dir.sh and test_with_llama_cpp_dir_link_behavior.sh
fail on bashisms under dash and pass under bash. The old hand-written list
happened to name only dash-clean files, so switching to discovery is what
surfaced it. Backend CI already used bash, so this was a local-only break.

Guarded by a new test asserting both runners invoke tests/sh/ with bash.

* [pre-commit.ci] auto fixes from pre-commit.com hooks

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* Fix Krackan Point (Radeon 860M/840M) routed to the gfx1150 wheel index

The GPU-name tables map 860M/840M and the Ryzen AI 7 350 / AI 5 340 CPU
strings to gfx1150, but Krackan Point is gfx1152. AMD's own lemonade table
(src/cpp/server/system_info.cpp) maps both Krackan iGPUs to gfx1152.

Unlike the three ids already fixed here, this one is not wheel-neutral:
repo.amd.com publishes gfx1150 and gfx1152 as separate index leaves with
separately built torch wheels, so these laptops were installing wheels
built for a different LLVM target. gfx1152 was absent from the codebase
entirely, so it needed the index-family maps, the torch 2.11 floor lists
(same _grouped_mm bug as gfx1150/1151), the Strix reroute set and the
Windows arch allowlist as well as the seven name tables.

The parity test added in this PR did not catch it because its AMD-matrix
expectations stopped at 890M/880M. Added the APU rows, so the case that
actually changes a wheel is now covered: reverting the tables fails 9
tests naming 860M, 840M and Krackan.

gfx1153 (Ryzen AI 5 430 era) is left alone; AMD publishes no gfx1153
wheel family, so there is nothing to route it to.

Verified: bash -n on both shell installers, PowerShell AST parse on both
.ps1 files, python ast.parse on all touched modules, install suite 1334
passed with no new failures against main, shell suite 20 files.

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* Add gfx1152 to unified-memory classifiers, make parity allowlist set-based

Krackan Point (gfx1152, Radeon 860M/840M) is the third RDNA 3.5 APU and
shares one GPU/system-RAM pool exactly like Strix Point (gfx1150) and
Strix Halo (gfx1151), but only the installers knew about it. The two
runtime classifiers still had two-element arch sets, so a Krackan laptop
got the 0.90 discrete headroom factor on a shared pool and ran llama.cpp
without GGML_CUDA_ENABLE_UNIFIED_MEMORY.

- worker.py _rocm_classify_unified_memory: add gfx1152 to the arch set,
  and 860m/840m to the device-name fallback. The NVIDIA GeForce 840M
  cannot collide there: the function is only reached under _hw.IS_ROCM.
- llama_cpp.py _amd_apu_wants_unified_memory: add gfx1152 to the arch set.
- Tests for both, including the :sramecc-:xnack- suffix form.

TestGfx211AllowlistParity compared four hardcoded allowlist strings, so
adding gfx1152 to all four installers correctly turned three assertions
red without any installer actually disagreeing with another. Each test
now extracts the set its installer holds and compares it to one EXPECTED
constant. Order and spacing are free, membership is not, and the next
leaf is a one-line edit instead of four.

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2026-07-25 18:58:02 -05:00
Unsloth
7610284385 Images Train: shorter copy throughout
Family notes, example descriptions, precision labels and every helper line are
trimmed so they stop wrapping to three lines and colliding with the next
column. The nf4 label now fits its select without truncating.
2026-07-25 04:50:08 -07:00
Daniel Han
2d026a1184
Studio: reset quantized KV cache to f16 when the flash-attn-off crash-recovery fallback fires (#7390)
* Studio: reset quantized KV cache to f16 when flash-attn-off fallback fires

Studio force-enables --flash-attn on for GGUF launches. On a hard startup
or first-decode crash it retries via _with_flash_attn_off, which flipped FA
off but left --cache-type-k/-v untouched. A quantized KV cache (q8_0, q4_0,
q4_1, q5_0, q5_1, iq4_nl) requires flash attention in llama.cpp, so the retry
itself aborted at init with 'V cache quantization requires flash_attn' instead
of recovering.

Reset any quantized --cache-type-k/-v to f16 in the FA-off fallback path so
the retry can actually launch. Non-quantized types (f16, bf16, f32) run fine
without flash attention and are left unchanged. Handles long and short flag
forms and both space and equals syntax, rewriting in place to preserve list
length. Adds pytest coverage.

* [pre-commit.ci] auto fixes from pre-commit.com hooks

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* Studio: FA-off fallback resets only the quantized V cache and drops env-only V cache

Only the V cache requires flash attention in llama.cpp; a quantized K cache
runs fine without it. Restrict the FA-off crash-recovery reset to the V axis
(main and draft) so a memory-constrained config keeps its quantized K cache
instead of risking an OOM on the recovery. Also drop an inherited quantized V
cache set purely through the environment (LLAMA_ARG_CACHE_TYPE_V /
LLAMA_ARG_SPEC_DRAFT_CACHE_TYPE_V) at the FA-off retry sites, which the argv
rewrite cannot reach, so the child falls back to the f16 default rather than
aborting.

* Studio: normalize underscore V-cache aliases in the FA-off fallback

llama.cpp rewrites '_' to '-' for any '--' long option before matching,
so a pass-through --cache_type_v q8_0 enables a quantized V cache just
like --cache-type-v. The FA-off crash-recovery reset only matched the
hyphenated spelling, so the underscore alias slipped through and the
retry still aborted with "V cache quantization requires flash_attn".
Canonicalize the flag name the same way before matching (short flags and
the type value are untouched).

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2026-07-25 04:10:44 -07:00
pre-commit-ci[bot]
7c9521810e [pre-commit.ci] auto fixes from pre-commit.com hooks
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2026-07-25 09:00:00 +00:00
michaelhan
bfe6f542ce Merge origin/main into image-generation (PR #6763)
Resolve the drift between PR #6763 and current main:

- deletion: main moved cached-model deletion into hub/services/models/deletion.py,
  so the PR's Images/Video in-use guards move there too as _diffusion_blocks_delete
  and _video_blocks_delete, keeping main's fail-closed 503 contract.
- llama_keepwarm: take main's rewrite, re-apply the PR's image/video inference
  suffixes so a generation in flight blocks an idle unload.
- routes/training: keep main's sidecar-swap 409 and resume_source_run_id, run
  start_training in the worker thread the PR's unload hook needs.
- model picker: main renamed components/assistant-ui/model-selector ->
  features/model-picker/... and rewrote pickers.tsx, so the PR's picker work is
  ported onto main's version (task/catalog props, task gating of hub + cached +
  local rows, single-device expanderGpuGb, fine-tuned section hidden when scoped)
  rather than reverting main's pinned-models and per-model-config work.
- images/video pages: imports repointed at the new model-selector path.
- tests: delete-guard tests retargeted at the deletion service.

Typecheck, i18n parity and model-catalog checks pass.
2026-07-25 00:34:38 -07:00
oobabooga
91a89806d7
Studio: prevent empty responses after model thinking (#7418)
* Fix reasoning-only Qwen3.6 completions in Studio

* Address reasoning-only review findings

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2026-07-24 17:01:12 -07:00
Lionel Arce
a1907fd4fe
feat(studio): add DoRA support to studio (#7315)
* feat(studio): add DoRA support to studio

* fix: added use_dora fast encoder LoraConfig and gated use_dora on AdapterMethod

* fix(studio) serverside normalization for use_dora=true - add note documenting use_dora is silently dropped on diffusion

* fix: dora button disabled on mac, add preflight guard on GGUF lora export, mismatch now correctly falls through to existing error instead of silently no-opping

* Studio: add dora to the WizardState LoRA variant union for consistency

* Reject --use_dora on the MLX (Apple Silicon) CLI path

---------

Co-authored-by: danielhanchen <unslothai@gmail.com>
2026-07-24 03:24:16 -07:00
Souravrajvi0
0e800d213a
fix(studio): stop false MTP/vision capability reports (#7332)
* fix(studio): stop false MTP/vision capability reports (#7302)

MTP probing only inspected the first physical --spec-type help line and
treated empty/crash --help output as "lacks MTP", which false-warned on
otherwise capable builds. Parse the full --spec-type help block, fail open
when the probe is inconclusive, and stop blaming bare mmproj crashes on a
projector-format mismatch when the text-only retry also fails.

Fixes #7302

* [pre-commit.ci] auto fixes from pre-commit.com hooks

for more information, see https://pre-commit.ci

* fix(studio): tighten MTP probe semantics per Codex review (#7302)

Treat nonempty --help without --spec-type as definitive no-MTP, keep only
empty/crash probes inconclusive, skip binary_no_mtp UI hint on inconclusive
loads, and stop reporting supports_mtp=True in /status for unknown probes.

* Treat failed llama-server --help probes as inconclusive (#7302)

Gate definitive no-MTP results on a zero exit code so crash diagnostics with
nonempty stderr do not re-enable the false lacks-MTP warning path.

* Add returncode to probe test mock so probe_ok gating passes

* [pre-commit.ci] auto fixes from pre-commit.com hooks

for more information, see https://pre-commit.ci

* Fail open in /status when the MTP probe is inconclusive

* [pre-commit.ci] auto fixes from pre-commit.com hooks

for more information, see https://pre-commit.ci

* Report missing llama-server as lacking MTP in /status

* [pre-commit.ci] auto fixes from pre-commit.com hooks

for more information, see https://pre-commit.ci

* Tighten comments in MTP/mmproj probe changes

---------

Co-authored-by: pre-commit-ci[bot] <66853113+pre-commit-ci[bot]@users.noreply.github.com>
Co-authored-by: Daniel Han <danielhanchen@gmail.com>
2026-07-24 02:13:52 -07:00
Lei Zhenyuan
47fa4ca6c1
Add Intel XPU support to Unsloth Studio (#4724)
---------

Co-authored-by: Daniel Han <danielhanchen@gmail.com>
Co-authored-by: Roland Tannous <115670425+rolandtannous@users.noreply.github.com>
Co-authored-by: oobabooga <112222186+oobabooga@users.noreply.github.com>
2026-07-24 02:22:07 -03:00
Daniel Han
a7761e1740
Studio: refine GGUF per-GPU selection (gpu_ids) (#7239)
---------

Co-authored-by: oobabooga <112222186+oobabooga@users.noreply.github.com>
2026-07-24 01:02:29 -03:00
Souravrajvi0
f5a0c2226b
fix(studio): resolve bare git on Windows sandbox PATH (#7323)
* fix(studio): resolve bare git on Windows sandbox PATH

Sandboxed terminal tools rebuilt PATH as venv + System32 only, so
user-installed Git under Program Files never resolved by bare name.
Append absolute host PATH dirs after the curated prefix and inherit
PATHEXT on Windows (#7317).

* [pre-commit.ci] auto fixes from pre-commit.com hooks

for more information, see https://pre-commit.ci

* fix(studio): restrict sandbox PATH inheritance to Windows Git dirs (#7323)

Only append Git-for-Windows install directories from the host PATH on
Windows, instead of every absolute entry. This fixes bare `git` resolution
(#7317) without letting user-writable dirs (venv, node_modules/.bin)
shadow auto-safe terminal commands.

* Pin sandbox PATHEXT to block cwd script hijacks (#7317)

Use a fixed .EXE;.COM list instead of inheriting the host PATHEXT so
cmd cannot resolve auto-approved bare names from workdir .BAT/.CMD stubs.

* Resolve sandbox git dir via shutil.which and disable cwd exe lookup

* [pre-commit.ci] auto fixes from pre-commit.com hooks

for more information, see https://pre-commit.ci

* Keep non-exe git launchers resolvable under restricted PATHEXT

* [pre-commit.ci] auto fixes from pre-commit.com hooks

for more information, see https://pre-commit.ci

* Restrict inherited sandbox git dir to system install roots

* [pre-commit.ci] auto fixes from pre-commit.com hooks

for more information, see https://pre-commit.ci

* Drop SystemRoot trust and canonicalize short paths for sandbox git

* [pre-commit.ci] auto fixes from pre-commit.com hooks

for more information, see https://pre-commit.ci

* Resolve Program Files via known-folder API and append canonical git dir

* [pre-commit.ci] auto fixes from pre-commit.com hooks

for more information, see https://pre-commit.ci

* Trust native Program Files on 32-bit Windows and stub program roots in tests

* [pre-commit.ci] auto fixes from pre-commit.com hooks

for more information, see https://pre-commit.ci

* Scan PATH for a trusted git and derive native Program Files root

* [pre-commit.ci] auto fixes from pre-commit.com hooks

for more information, see https://pre-commit.ci

* Drop ProgramFiles env from the trusted-root fallback

* Fail closed when trusted Program Files root cannot be resolved

---------

Co-authored-by: pre-commit-ci[bot] <66853113+pre-commit-ci[bot]@users.noreply.github.com>
Co-authored-by: Daniel Han <danielhanchen@gmail.com>
2026-07-23 19:15:01 -07:00
Daniel Han
734cec9e7a
Studio STT: only load safetensors weights for custom dictation models (RCE fix) (#7364)
* Studio STT: only load safetensors weights for custom dictation models

The STT sidecar accepts arbitrary Hugging Face owner/model repos for
custom dictation models and, when safetensors were absent, downloaded
and loaded pytorch_model.bin through WhisperForConditionalGeneration
.from_pretrained. PyTorch checkpoints are pickles that execute code
during deserialization, and this path does not run the malware gate the
normal model loader applies, so an authenticated client on an exposed
Studio instance could load a crafted Whisper-looking repo and run code
in the backend.

Restrict custom STT repos to safetensors: the snapshot selector no
longer falls back to pytorch_model.bin(.index.json), the cached-snapshot
completeness check ignores pickle weights, and the load forces
use_safetensors so a stray cached pickle still cannot execute. The five
curated Whisper defaults already ship safetensors only, so this changes
nothing for the built-in models.

* STT: reject safetensors indexes that reference non-safetensors shards

A safetensors index (model.safetensors.index.json) is attacker-supplied
JSON and can name pytorch_model-*.bin shards in its weight_map.
Transformers dispatches shard loading per file by extension, so those
.bin shards still load through torch.load (pickle) even with
use_safetensors set. Require every weight_map value to end in
.safetensors in both the snapshot selector and the completeness check so
no pickle shard is downloaded or reused.
2026-07-23 03:15:45 -07:00
Michael Han
d5cf96d628
Studio: add local speech-to-text dictation engine (#7095)
* Studio: add Voice settings tab (dictation, dictionary, read aloud)

New Voice tab in Settings, placed just before About:

- Dictation: microphone picker, browser STT engine, recognition language,
  and an inline mic test with a live transcript
- Dictation dictionary: entries rewrite matching speech to their exact
  spelling and casing, applied in both dictation paths
- Recent dictations: last 20 final transcripts with copy and clear, so
  text can be recovered if it lands in the wrong place
- Read aloud: optional button on assistant responses with two engines,
  curated system voices (novelty and legacy voices filtered, quality
  ranked, capped at 20) or the TTS audio model loaded in Unsloth via
  /audio/generate (e.g. Orpheus), plus speed, pitch, volume and preview

Settings persist in localStorage (unsloth_voice_settings) and are read
at call time so changes apply without reloading the runtime. Adds en
keys plus the tab label for ja, zh-CN and pt-BR.

* Studio: drop the single option STT engine select, rename TTS option

The STT engine dropdown only had one entry, so it added noise without
giving a real choice. The engine row can come back once local STT
models land. Also renames the TTS engine option Unsloth TTS model to
Load TTS model to make the action clearer.

* Studio: harden Voice settings against edge cases found in simulation

Simulated the feature across Chromium, Firefox and WebKit plus node
level unit runs and backend contract checks. Fixes from the findings:

- Dictionary rewrite used a replacement string, so entries containing
  dollar patterns corrupted transcripts (A$$AP became A$AP, $& injected
  the match). Switched to the callback form of String.replace
- Persisted voice settings now validate types on hydration: non string
  micDeviceId, dictationLanguage and ttsVoiceURI, and non boolean
  ttsEnabled fall back to defaults instead of flowing into the UI
- Dictionary entries are trimmed, capped at 120 chars and re-sanitized
  on hydration
- The Test dictation panel now falls back to the default microphone
  when the saved device is unplugged, matching the composer adapter

Test coverage: 46 unit assertions (dictionary regex edge cases across
unicode, word boundaries and injection, voice curation for simulated
macOS, Windows and Linux voice inventories, corrupt storage merge),
13 backend contract checks against /audio/generate on an isolated
instance, and 60 browser assertions across the three engines covering
rendering, degradation without SpeechRecognition, curation in a real
DOM, dictionary persistence with unicode and dollar entries, the
no-model preview error path and corrupt localStorage recovery.

* Studio: address Voice settings review feedback

Verified each review comment before acting. Confirmed and fixed:

- Editing a dictionary entry was broken in two ways: the store trimmed
  on every keystroke so spaces could not be typed, and clearing the
  field deleted the entry and unmounted the input mid edit. Updates now
  keep the raw value and a blur commit trims or removes the entry
- The unplugged mic fallback checked instanceof DOMException, but a
  cross browser probe showed Firefox and WebKit throw
  OverconstrainedError objects that are not DOMExceptions, so the
  fallback never fired there. Matching on the error name now
- When the browser ended a dictation test on its own (silence timeout),
  the mic stream stayed open. All recognition end paths now stop the
  tracks and save the transcript through a single finalize path
- The studio TTS audio element now releases its WAV data URL as soon as
  playback ends, fails or is cancelled
- Allow microphone now reports insecure contexts (no mediaDevices)
  accurately instead of claiming access was blocked
- Voice tab copy moved into i18n keys per src/i18n/AGENTS.md, so locale
  overlays can translate it; en is the baseline and parity passes
- unsloth_voice_settings added to the Reset all local preferences key
  list so voice preferences obey the reset
- Non default microphones note that the system default is used when the
  browser speech engine cannot bind a specific device, since browsers
  without the start(track) overload ignore the argument silently

Re-ran the full simulation set after the changes: 46 unit assertions,
13 backend contract checks and 60 browser assertions across Chromium,
Firefox and WebKit all pass, plus a dedicated browser probe for the
dictionary editing behavior.

* Studio: use the chat mic icon in Voice settings for consistency

The Voice tab and its buttons used the hugeicons Mic02 glyph while the
chat composer uses a custom filled mic. Extract that composer icon into
a shared lib/mic-icon component, drop the duplicate inline copies in
thread.tsx and shared-composer.tsx, and use it for the Voice tab icon
and the tab's mic buttons so the microphone looks the same everywhere.

* Studio: address second round of Voice settings review feedback

Verified each new comment against the current code first. One item was
already fixed in the previous round (recording transcripts when the
browser ends a dictation test on its own). Confirmed and fixed:

- The microphone row showed a picker with generic names when browsers
  enumerate unlabeled devices before permission, leaving no way to
  grant access from the row. It now branches on whether labels are
  visible and shows Allow microphone otherwise
- Compare chat dictation ignored the selected microphone. It now opens
  the chosen device with the same fallback rules as the main adapter,
  passes the track to recognition where supported and releases the
  stream when recognition ends
- Closing the Voice tab cancelled the shared speechSynthesis even when
  read aloud was playing a chat message. Cleanup now only cancels when
  the tab owns an active preview
- Double clicking Start test could race two recognizers and leak the
  first stream. A starting flag set before the getUserMedia await makes
  start reentrancy safe
- Turning off the read aloud setting mid playback removed the only stop
  control. The stop button now renders whenever a message is speaking
- When an engine lacks the start(track) overload, both dictation paths
  now release the selected device stream before retrying with the
  default microphone instead of holding it open
- Read aloud support no longer requires Web Speech synthesis: the
  Unsloth TTS engine only needs audio playback, so it stays available
  in WebViews without speechSynthesis, with a clear error if the system
  engine is chosen there

Not addressed here: cancelling in flight backend TTS generation on
stop. The route runs generation in a worker thread without a
cancellation path, which is shared pre existing behavior with audio
chat generation and belongs in a backend change.

All suites re-run green: 46 unit, 13 backend contract and 60 browser
matrix assertions across Chromium, Firefox and WebKit, plus probes for
the unlabeled device branch and the double click race.

* Studio: drop empty and duplicate voiceURIs so the Voice tab never renders a crashing Select item

* Studio: guard dictation mic lifecycle in Voice test and Compare composer

Release a microphone opened after the component unmounts, and stop Compare
dictation on a permission or security failure instead of silently recording
from the default device, matching the main chat adapter.

* Studio: fix dictation and read-aloud lifecycle edge cases in Voice settings

- Join final dictation chunks with a space so recorded transcripts do not merge words
- Ignore a stale recognizer onend so a quick stop then restart is not torn down
- Use previewingRef so a double click on TTS preview does not orphan the first request
- Keep the read-aloud stop control visible when a new run starts while a message is spoken
- Stop the dictionary remove button from deleting an adjacent entry on a blur then click race

* Studio: trim redundant Voice settings comments

* Studio: fix Voice preview and Compare dictation edge cases

- Only cancel the shared speechSynthesis for a system-voice preview, so stopping
  a Studio preview no longer stops an unrelated chat read-aloud
- Release the Studio preview audio and its WAV data URL on normal completion
- Iterate every finalized result in Compare dictation so batched phrases are kept
- Cap persisted recent dictations to the last 20 on hydration

* Studio: use clipboard fallback for recents and release failed preview audio

- Copy recent dictations via the copyToClipboard helper so the execCommand
  fallback works in Safari and insecure http LAN contexts
- Release the Studio preview audio when play() rejects, not just on ended/error

* Studio: add local speech-to-text dictation engine

Add an offline dictation engine that transcribes with a local faster-whisper
model, alongside the existing browser (Web Speech) engine. The browser engine
streams audio to Apple or Google speech services and needs internet; the new
engine runs on the server, works offline, and drives any chat model without
evicting it (it loads in the backend process, separate from the model
subprocess). It also gives Firefox dictation, which has no Web Speech support.

Backend: a lazily-loaded, kept-warm faster-whisper sidecar and three routes
under /api/inference/audio (stt/status, stt/load, transcribe). faster-whisper
is torch-free, so this does not disturb the existing model stack.

Frontend: a Dictation engine setting (browser or local model), a curated model
picker with sizes, and MediaRecorder capture posted to the transcribe route.
The model warms automatically when the engine is selected, with live status.

* Studio: stream local STT transcription as you speak

Local dictation showed nothing until you stopped, because the whole clip was
transcribed once on stop. Now the growing recording is re-transcribed on a
fast pass every second and emitted as live interim text, with an accurate
final pass on stop. Partial recordings decode fine, and the model refines
earlier words as more audio arrives.

Adds an interim flag to the transcribe route (beam 1, no VAD) for the fast
preview pass; the final stop uses the accurate path.

* Studio: make local dictation stop instant and reliable

Stopping local dictation waited for a final network transcription before the
session ended, so the stop button did not flip and a second click ended the
session early and dropped the text. Now stop commits the live transcript
immediately, releases the mic at once, and ignores a second stop while
finalizing. Previews run more often so the committed text is current.

* Studio: record local dictation in short clips for reliable streaming

Re-transcribing a growing buffer every second got slower as it grew, flooded
the backend, showed stale words, and could leave the stop button stuck waiting
on a backlog. Record short independent clips instead and transcribe each once,
appending the text as you speak. Work per clip is bounded, so stopping is
prompt (with a hard timeout as a safety net) and long dictations stay smooth.

* Studio: dictate then transcribe once on stop, ChatGPT style

Local STT dictation streamed by re-transcribing the growing clip, which
was quadratic and saturated the backend (multi-second lag), and stop only
halted the recorder without releasing the mic, so it kept recording. Record
the microphone continuously, release it the instant the user stops, and
transcribe the whole clip once. Stopping is immediate and the transcript
lands in about a second. Also add the tiny model for the fastest option.

* Studio: surface dictation and read-aloud failures instead of failing silently

- Compare dictation reports microphone and speech-recognition errors via toast,
  reusing the main chat adapter's describeMediaError and describeSpeechError
- Read-aloud toasts genuine model or synthesis failures while ignoring cancellations

* Studio: ChatGPT-style recording bar for dictation

Clicking the mic now drops the composer into a dedicated recording bar
with a live waveform, a discard (X) and a confirm (tick), instead of a
plain stop button. The tick stops recording and transcribes the clip;
the X throws the recording away and keeps whatever text was already in
the composer. The model adapter taps the mic with an analyser to drive
the waveform, and the router tracks the live session so the X can cancel
it without transcribing.

* Studio: transcribe dictation while speaking, ChatGPT layout

Match ChatGPT's recording layout: the bar now renders in place of the
input with the left plus button kept, the waveform in the middle, and
the discard and confirm buttons together on the right.

Cut the post-confirm delay by transcribing in the background as the user
talks. The audio is split at natural pauses (voice-activity detection off
the same analyser that drives the waveform) and each clip is transcribed
as it is cut, so confirming only has to finish the short final tail. The
model is also warmed when recording starts so the first run never pays a
cold load.

* Studio: ChatGPT waveform, hide tools while dictating, faster STT

Make the recording UI read like ChatGPT: the waveform is now a dense row
of round dots that rise into thin centered bars, and while dictating only
the plus button shows, with the mode badge and tool toggles hidden so the
bar is just the waveform and controls.

Speed up transcription: decode greedily (beam_size=1), which is several
times faster on CPU with negligible accuracy loss on short dictation
clips, and cap background segments at 6s so the final tail after confirm
stays short.

* Studio: finish ChatGPT voice bar and low-latency STT

* [pre-commit.ci] auto fixes from pre-commit.com hooks

for more information, see https://pre-commit.ci

* Studio: full-width waveform with a timer that freezes on stop

Use the full-width waveform for the recording bar: brighter, bigger bars
that advance on a fixed cadence (keeping peaks between advances) so they
glide instead of racing by, inset from the composer edges. Keep a visible
timer and the green confirm button, matching the ChatGPT reference, and
freeze the timer and waveform the moment the user confirms.

* Studio: fix multilingual local dictation

* Studio: speed up dictation and release local STT

* Studio: harden dictation finalization and STT decoding

* Studio: restore Firefox dictation fallback

* Studio: add dictation history manager

* Studio: manage speech model downloads

* Studio: remove em dash from voice model label

* Studio: move dictation history into Voice

* Studio: source local STT from Unsloth Whisper models

Point the dictation STT sidecar and its Model Hub download entries at
Unsloth's Hugging Face Whisper repos (small, large-v3-turbo, large-v3)
and run them through Transformers, so Studio only ever downloads
Unsloth-uploaded weights. Drop faster-whisper and the Systran/mobiuslabs
repos; keep the Model Hub as the only download path via local_files_only,
and keep PyAV for audio decoding.

Device selection uses float16 on CUDA and float32 on MPS and CPU, since
Whisper's decoder is unstable in float16 on MPS and repeats tokens.

Shorten the model picker labels to name plus download size and update the
STT tests for the new backend.

* [pre-commit.ci] auto fixes from pre-commit.com hooks

for more information, see https://pre-commit.ci

* Studio: smooth dictation waveform and keep pill height

* Studio: align STT model dropdown width and tidy voice copy

* Studio: guide to local engine when browser dictation is offline

* Studio: clarify voice section and STT model copy

* Studio: keep STT warm with training-aware eviction

* Harden STT lifecycle and browser compatibility

* [pre-commit.ci] auto fixes from pre-commit.com hooks

for more information, see https://pre-commit.ci

* Fix model discovery test lint

* Harden cross-browser microphone errors

* Harden cross-browser microphone errors

* Surface voice test recognition errors and fall back to Studio TTS

- Voice test now toasts non-abort speech-recognition failures instead of
  ending silently, matching the main and Compare dictation paths.
- Read-aloud routes to the backend model when the runtime lacks Web Speech
  synthesis (audio-only WebView), so it no longer errors immediately.

* Fix reviewed STT lifecycle races

* [pre-commit.ci] auto fixes from pre-commit.com hooks

for more information, see https://pre-commit.ci

* Fix read-aloud fallback controls

* Guard read-aloud stop when deleting a non-speaking message

aui.message().stopSpeaking() throws unless this message is the one being
read aloud, so calling it unconditionally rejected the delete handler before
the message was removed. Only stop speech when this message is speaking.

* Cap recent dictation transcript length before persisting

Recent dictations only limited entry count, so a long transcript stored the
full text in the persisted voice settings and a few could exceed the
localStorage quota, throwing synchronously from the uncaught dictation cleanup
path. Truncate each entry on save and on hydration, matching the dictionary cap.

* Studio: keep dictation mic clickable and guide to local model

Register the dictation adapter unconditionally so the mic stays enabled
for any engine and starts working right after switching to the local
model on an already-open thread.

When the browser engine cannot run (Firefox, Brave, non-secure origins),
clicking the mic shows a toast that points to the local speech-to-text
model instead of leaving a disabled button. The toast stacks its action
below the text with a fully rounded button.

* Studio: add bottom padding below the dictation guidance toast button

* Studio: increase bottom padding under the dictation toast button

* Studio: add bottom padding inside the dictation toast button

* Studio: add five Whisper defaults and custom model search

Add private UnslothAI Tiny and Base mirrors to the curated local STT choices while keeping Small as the default. Let users search or paste a Transformers-compatible Whisper repository and validate it end to end.

Keep short dictations in one clip to avoid repeated padded encoder work, then split longer recordings near Whisper's 30-second boundary.

Update hidden model filters and tests, including the CPU-only CI runtime stub for PyAV.

* [pre-commit.ci] auto fixes from pre-commit.com hooks

for more information, see https://pre-commit.ci

* Studio: use public Unsloth Whisper repositories

Point the Tiny and Base dictation defaults to the public unsloth repositories and remove the private mirror references from model filtering and tests.

* Studio: update Whisper download sizes

Reflect the cleaned public Tiny and Base repositories in the curated model labels.

* Studio: right-align STT model size, fix dropdown wheel scroll, refresh sizes

- Show the download size on the right of each model row so long names
  like Whisper Large v3 Turbo no longer hide it
- Update curated Whisper sizes to the safetensors weights actually
  downloaded: Tiny 151 MB, Base 290 MB, Small 967 MB
- Drive the model list scroll from a wheel handler so the mouse wheel
  scrolls it inside the Settings dialog, not just the scrollbar
- Add a search icon and shorten the placeholder to Search model

* Studio: do not search when a dictation model is picked, shrink repo label

- Treat the filled-in model text as a selection, not a query, so choosing
  a model no longer kicks off a Hugging Face search
- Make the repository line under each model name smaller

* Studio: tighten dictation model and local engine descriptions

* Studio: keep model display on pick instead of the query, shrink row text

- Guard the combobox input so selecting a model shows its name and does
  not echo the typed query back or start a search
- Map the item label to the friendly display so picks fill the field
- Reduce the model name and size text in each row

* Studio: show only the model name in the dictation field, shrink size label

- Drop the download size from the search field; the name alone is shown
  once a model is selected, with sizes kept in the dropdown list
- Reduce the size label text in each row

* Studio: clarify the dictation model description

* Studio: drop Hugging Face from the dictation model description

* Studio: move the dictation dictionary to its own Manage subpage

- Replace the inline entry list with a Manage row, matching Dictation
  history, so a long dictionary no longer crowds Voice settings
- Add a DictationDictionaryView subpage that holds the entry editor

* Studio: match STT field font, use best voice for System default

- Bump the dictation model field text to text-sm so it matches the
  engine dropdown next to it
- Resolve the System default read-aloud voice to the top curated voice
  instead of the browser default, which is a robotic legacy voice on macOS

* Studio: rerank read-aloud voices and drop duplicate voice entries

- Rank by vendor quality, then the user's locale, then a preferred list of
  natural voices, so the best voice leads instead of the first alphabetically
- Collapse voices that macOS reports twice under one name and language

* Studio: fold dictionary and recents into the dictation section

- Drop the separate Dictation dictionary and Recent dictations headings;
  their Manage rows now sit under Dictation, split by the row divider
- Shorten the custom spellings description

* Studio: add search and sort to dictation history

- Filter saved dictations by text with a search field
- Sort by newest, oldest, or A to Z; show a no-matches message
- Keep Clear all available regardless of the current filter

* Studio: settle cancelled STT loads before training and fix dictation review items

Wait for a cancelled STT load to exit and release its memory before
reporting it freed for training, so the loader cannot still be inside
from_pretrained()/.to(device) holding VRAM when the training subprocess
starts. A load that finishes before observing the cancel now gets
unloaded so the memory is actually reclaimed.

Clear the accelerator cache before the CPU fallback in load() so a failed
CUDA/MPS load does not strand reserved VRAM once the sidecar is marked
CPU-resident.

Send the saved Hugging Face token when polling STT download progress so a
gated or private repo resolves and shows the correct Load/Downloaded
state instead of reporting missing.

Mark the composer Dictate button as type="button" so clicking it does not
also submit the draft when the composer already has text or attachments.

* Studio: pin dictation settings per session and close STT startup races

Capture the STT model and language when a dictation session starts and
pass them to every queued segment and the warm-up load, so changing the
model or language mid-recording no longer transcribes the same clip with
the wrong model or a model that is not downloaded.

Check the local runtime at the top of transcribe(), before the model
cache lookup and the bounded audio decode, so a server missing PyTorch or
Transformers returns 501 up front instead of decoding a long clip first.

Treat the training startup window as active for STT device selection.
start_training frees VRAM in before_spawn but only assigns _proc later, so
a concurrent STT load could take the GPU that was just cleared. A startup
flag now reports training active from the free until the process is live,
forcing those loads to CPU; a finally clears it on every exit.

* [pre-commit.ci] auto fixes from pre-commit.com hooks

for more information, see https://pre-commit.ci

* Studio: stub the STT runtime check in transcribe orchestration tests

transcribe() now verifies the local runtime up front, so the unit tests
that exercise transcription orchestration must treat the runtime as
present to keep passing where PyTorch, Transformers, and PyAV are not
installed. Stub ensure_stt_available in the shared fixture and restore
the real check in the availability and load-rejection tests.

* Harden custom Whisper dictation models

* [pre-commit.ci] auto fixes from pre-commit.com hooks

for more information, see https://pre-commit.ci

* Add whisper.cpp dictation engine with per-engine downloads and history rework

Engines
- New GGML STT sidecar that runs a managed whisper-server subprocess with
  idle unload, plus a pinned static build script (scripts/build_whisper_cpp.sh)
- Dictation engine picker now offers Browser, Local transcription
  (whisper.cpp), and Local transcription (Transformers)
- Both local engines serve the same five curated Whisper models and download
  them directly with byte-level progress reported by /audio/stt/status
- Models auto load on selection and when their download finishes
- Unload and training admission account for both engines

Benchmarks (Apple Silicon, greedy, warm, same checkpoints)
- whisper.cpp transcribes 2.4x to 5x faster than Transformers and loads in
  about 0.45s vs 0.86s for Whisper Small
- whisper.cpp GGUF path is unchanged by the Transformers addition
  (load 0.445s -> 0.444s, short clip 0.391s -> 0.347s, long 1.197s -> 1.129s)

Voice settings UI
- Plain curated model select replaces the searchable combobox
- Single download progress bar with transfer rate for both engines
- Dictation history now stores every dictation with Show more pagination,
  a top Clear history action, and links back to the chat it was spoken into
- Archived chats dialog gets the same pagination
- Delete dialog offers deleting a dictation together with its chat

Tests: 88 backend STT tests pass, including new snapshot download coverage.
Frontend typecheck, lint, i18n parity, and production build pass.

* Merge local engines into one option and source GGML models from unslothai

Engine selection
- The dictation engine dropdown is back to two choices: Browser and Local
  transcription. The selected model decides the backend: curated ids run
  GGML checkpoints through whisper.cpp, searched Hugging Face repositories
  run safetensors through Transformers
- Model picker lists the curated models and searches Hugging Face for other
  Whisper repositories, validating them before selection. The trigger is a
  plain button so the selection never renders inside a text input
- /audio/stt/status accepts a model query param so downloaded state works
  for custom repositories; the engine param on load, transcribe, and
  download routes is derived from the model everywhere

Model source
- Curated GGML checkpoints now download from the Unsloth-hosted
  unslothai/whisper-*-GGUF repositories (one repo per model) instead of
  ggerganov/whisper.cpp; cache lookups, progress totals, and in-flight blob
  tracking are per-model

Fixes
- Voice settings and dictation history were not persisting: the quota-safe
  localStorage wrapper was declared after the store that uses it, so the
  persist storage factory failed silently. Every settings write also threw
  mid-click, which kept the model picker popover from closing on selection
- is_model_downloaded now verifies config, preprocessor config, and real
  weight files instead of trusting an offline snapshot lookup, so a partial
  download left by an aborted fetch shows the Download button instead of
  failing to load
- Removed whisper.cpp mentions from user-facing text: the ready status
  shows Loaded instead of the runtime name, picker rows show the source
  repository, and runtime error messages say local transcription runtime

Verified with automated browser sessions and live API checks: selection
closes the picker with no page errors, persisted settings hydrate on
reload, a stale partial snapshot triggers download then loads on MPS and
transcribes, and curated models download from the unslothai repos. 88
backend STT tests, typecheck, lint, i18n parity, and build pass.

* Skip the duplicate source line for custom models in the STT picker

A custom repository's display name is its id, so search results and the
appended current selection rendered the same string twice. The source
line now only renders when it differs from the name; curated rows keep
their name, unslothai source repository, and download size.

* Verify every shard of a sharded checkpoint in the downloaded check

A snapshot holding one of N shards (or a corrupt shard index) passed the
downloaded check and then failed at load. When model.safetensors.index.json
exists, every shard in its weight map must now be present. Found by
simulation; covered by a regression test.

* [pre-commit.ci] auto fixes from pre-commit.com hooks

for more information, see https://pre-commit.ci

* Rename stale _starting references in the pump resilience tests

The startup flag on TrainingBackend was renamed to _spawn_in_progress but
two tests added alongside it still asserted on the old name, failing the
Python 3.11 to 3.13 CI jobs.

* Make the selected model row clearly highlighted in the STT picker

The current selection was a faint background tint. It now uses the accent
background with a medium weight name. Two line rows use a small corner
radius; single line custom repo rows keep the pill shape.

* Address review feedback on STT snapshot checks, VRAM release, and dictation UX

Verify snapshot completeness in the load preflight so a partial download
fails before the audio is decoded, for curated and custom repos alike.
Drop the failed accelerator traceback before the CPU retry so the cache
clear can actually release that memory. Keep unloading the GGUF sidecar
after cancelling an in-flight Transformers load; both engines can hold
memory at once. Allow Auto language with English-only .en checkpoints,
matching the backend which sends no forced language. Keep the discard
button usable while a transcription is pending so a slow or hung request
cannot trap the composer in dictation mode. Stop linking Compare and
settings test dictations to the unrelated active single chat thread.

* [pre-commit.ci] auto fixes from pre-commit.com hooks

for more information, see https://pre-commit.ci

* Move the CPU retry out of the exception handler

On Python 3.10 the interpreter exception state keeps its own reference
to the traceback, so dropping it from the caught exception was not
enough to release the failed accelerator load during the retry. Leaving
the handler before clearing the cache works on every supported version.

* Address review feedback on session handoff, chat pinning, and server lifetime

Starting a dictation from a second entry point now cancels the session
it replaces, so the old recording cannot keep the microphone open or
save a transcript with no discard button pointing at it. The linked
chat is pinned when recording starts, so switching threads while a
transcription finalizes cannot relink the transcript to the newly
opened chat. whisper-server is now bound to Studio's lifetime like the
other long-lived children: PDEATHSIG on Linux, the parent job object on
Windows, and pid adoption so the shutdown sweep reaps it; before this
it survived a Ctrl+C exit as an orphan still holding the model.

* Remove the dictation mic test from Voice settings

The composer dictate button covers the same check, so the test row, its
transcript panel, the unsupported fallback row, and their strings and
search entry are gone.

* Studio STT: gate GGUF whisper-server on training and fix dictation retry and dictionary edits

GGUF (whisper.cpp) sidecar:
- Launch whisper-server with --no-gpu while training is active, mirroring the Transformers sidecar's CPU device choice, so a mid-training dictation cannot reclaim the VRAM training just freed.
- Report is_loading() during whisper-server startup so training VRAM admission accounts for the accelerator memory it is about to bind.
- Require PyAV in is_available() so /audio/stt/status reports the engine unavailable when uploads cannot be decoded, instead of loading fine and then 501ing at transcription.
- Reject a missing model before decoding audio, matching the Transformers download preflight.

Voice settings:
- The download Retry button now restarts the download; the sidecar error is sticky until a new start(), so re-polling alone never cleared it.

Dictation dictionary:
- Tabbing from an emptied entry to its remove button no longer commit-splices the row first, which shifted indices and deleted the wrong entry.

* [pre-commit.ci] auto fixes from pre-commit.com hooks

for more information, see https://pre-commit.ci

* Studio STT: fix curated GGUF whisper filenames to match hosted repos

The unslothai/whisper-*-GGUF repos host the checkpoint as whisper-<id>.bin,
not ggml-<id>.bin, so every curated dictation download and cached-path
lookup 404'd and the whisper.cpp engine could never load a model. Point
GGML_STT_MODELS at the real filenames and guard the naming with a test.

* Studio STT: validate a custom dictation repo before downloading it

The Transformers STT engine accepts an arbitrary owner/model repo, but the
download route handed it straight to snapshot_download, pulling a possibly large
non-Whisper repository into the shared HF cache. Confirm the repo is a Whisper
checkpoint first with the existing metadata-only validate_remote_model (no
weights); curated ids short-circuit and the GGUF engine (curated-only) is
unaffected. A non-Whisper repo now 422s before any download.

* Studio STT: preempt a still-loading GGUF server for training admission

A whisper-server still in its startup window binds accelerator memory but has no
loaded_model yet, so training admission could miss it and launch into an OOM.
Make the GGUF startup cancellable (cancel_pending_load signals an abort event and
terminates the starting process without the load lock; _wait_for_server observes
it and raises SttLoadCancelledError; wait_for_load_to_settle blocks on the lock
until the killed server is reaped), and always fold the GGUF sidecar into the
resident-STT summary so a resident Transformers model cannot mask a loading GGUF
server. free_stt_model_for_training now cancels an in-flight load and waits for it
to settle before training claims the memory.

* [pre-commit.ci] auto fixes from pre-commit.com hooks

for more information, see https://pre-commit.ci

* Studio STT: fall back to Transformers when whisper-server is absent

A curated dictation model (including the default small) hard-pinned the GGUF
engine, but standard installs do not ship whisper-server, so every recording
501'd instead of using the Transformers engine that serves the same checkpoint
-- the GGUF sidecar's own documented contract. Add _resolve_serving_stt_engine:
a GGUF request for a curated id (the only ids GGUF accepts, all Transformers-
servable) downgrades to Transformers when whisper-server is unavailable, applied
consistently to download, load and transcribe (not unload, which targets a
specific engine). The Voice tab likewise falls back to the Transformers status so
the model is not shown unavailable and download is not blocked.

* Studio STT: hide custom Whisper caches from the legacy model pickers

The legacy /cached-models (and /cached-gguf) routes called is_hidden_model with
only the owner/model id, which cannot reach the config-based Whisper check, so a
downloaded custom (non-curated) Whisper checkpoint was still offered as a chat
model. Pass the cached snapshot path so _path_is_whisper_model inspects the repo
config and hides it, matching the discovery route.

* Studio STT: hide GGUF dictation repos, lock-free status, unload fallback, split training eviction

- Hide the curated GGUF dictation repos (unslothai/whisper-*-GGUF) from the chat
  model inventory and pickers, backend and frontend. Only their Transformers
  safetensors companions were hidden; the GGUF repos use a different org and a
  -GGUF suffix and carry a raw .bin with no whisper config.json, so they leaked
  into chat pickers.
- Make the GGUF sidecar loaded_model/device accessors lock-free, mirroring the
  Transformers sidecar. transcribe() holds self._lock across the whole inference
  call, so /audio/stt status polls and training admission previously blocked
  behind an in-flight transcription.
- stt_unload resolves through the serving resolver: a "gguf" pick on a host
  without whisper-server is served by the Transformers fallback, so unload must
  target that engine or the resident model is never freed. Unload also attempts
  every engine even if one raises, so a failure freeing one backend no longer
  skips the other.
- free_stt_model_for_training frees the Transformers and GGUF sidecars under
  independent exception boundaries so a failure unloading one no longer skips
  the other before training claims the memory.

Adds tests/test_stt_review_fixes.py covering all four.

* Studio STT: resolve Auto dictation language for the model engine + snapshot process liveness

- The model dictation adapter sent the raw setting (the literal "auto") to the
  backend, while the browser engine resolves Auto via resolveDictationLanguage.
  A batch of non-English voice notes came back mostly English on Auto. Add
  resolveModelDictationLanguage: only the literal "auto" is resolved to a
  concrete locale, gated so it becomes a language the model AND Whisper can
  honor (mirroring the backend's known-whisper-languages set); an explicit
  language, or a locale Whisper cannot honor, stays unchanged/auto-detect. Wire
  it into both adapter call sites.
- GgmlSttSidecar._process_alive() read self._process twice; a concurrent
  unload() nulls it under the lock while loaded_model/device read lock-free, so
  a null between the two reads called None.poll(). Snapshot once. Adds a
  deterministic regression test.

* studio: tighten comments and docstrings in the dictation modules

* studio: harden dictation model downloads, GGML readiness, and recording paths

Address review findings on the STT dictation feature:

- build_whisper_cpp.sh refuses to delete a whisper.cpp tree under a custom
  Studio home unless it carries the Studio ownership marker, matching the
  setup.sh policy, and marks trees it creates
- _snapshot_is_complete validates every shard of a sharded PyTorch
  (pytorch_model.bin.index.json) checkpoint like the safetensors path, and
  requires tokenizer assets (tokenizer.json or vocab.json + merges.txt)
- custom-repo downloads pin the revision resolved at validation time and
  restrict snapshot_download to the model/tokenizer/config/preprocessor file
  classes Studio loads
- the GGML sidecar holds its port reservation until just before spawning
  whisper-server and only accepts readiness from a responder that both looks
  like whisper.cpp's server and belongs to the still-running managed child,
  probing twice, so mic audio cannot be posted to a foreign local process
- the recording adapter transcribes every non-empty segment; the RMS meter
  only shapes segment boundaries and can no longer discard quiet speech
- Compare-pane dictation can cancel a pending transcription on second click,
  with the button relabeled while finalizing
- localStorage quota recovery halves the dictation history until the save
  fits, so small histories shrink too
- the System default TTS voice resolves to the platform default voice
- new dictation UI imports go through the chat and hub feature barrels

Regression tests cover the build-script gate, sharded PyTorch and tokenizer
completeness, revision pinning and allow patterns, and the whisper-server
readiness probe.

* Fix STT download and voice picker follow-ups

* [pre-commit.ci] auto fixes from pre-commit.com hooks

for more information, see https://pre-commit.ci

* Add dictation button regression coverage

* Studio: prebuilt whisper.cpp via the shared llama.cpp install core, slim bundles paired to the llama prebuilt (#7294)

* Studio STT: add prebuilt whisper.cpp (whisper-server) installer

New install_whisper_prebuilt.py downloads a per-platform whisper-server
bundle published by the unslothai/whisper.cpp prebuilt CI into the managed
whisper.cpp dir (build/bin/whisper-server) so local dictation needs no
compiler. Mirrors install_node_prebuilt.py / install_llama_prebuilt.py:
host + backend detection, sha256 pins (whisper_prebuilt_pins.json) as the
trust anchor, staging + install lock + atomic swap, traversal-safe extract,
co-located shared libs (RUNPATH=$ORIGIN), an UNSLOTH_WHISPER_PREBUILT_INFO.json
marker with idempotent "already matches", and exit codes 0/1/2/3. Not wired
into setup yet; the pins ship empty so every asset fails closed until the
first fork release is published and its digests are reviewed in.

* Studio STT: install prebuilt whisper.cpp during setup and update

Add a fail-open whisper.cpp block to setup.sh after the llama.cpp section so
`unsloth studio update` (and a fresh install) fetch the prebuilt whisper-server
into the managed whisper.cpp dir the sidecar discovers. It skips a user-set
WHISPER_SERVER_PATH/UNSLOTH_WHISPER_CPP_PATH, honors UNSLOTH_SKIP_WHISPER_INSTALL,
forwards the resolved ROCm gfx, and never aborts setup: a busy install keeps the
existing runtime, and an unavailable prebuilt stays quiet (source build is opt-in
via UNSLOTH_WHISPER_FORCE_COMPILE) since Transformers STT and browser dictation
remain. Register UNSLOTH_WHISPER_PREBUILT_INFO.json as Studio-owned evidence.

* Studio STT: harden whisper-server child env + WSL ROCm detection

- Sidecar spawns whisper-server with a scrubbed child env that prepends the
  binary dir (co-located GPU libs) to the loader path, and on WSL2 ROCm loads
  the system HIP first (HSA_ENABLE_DXG_DETECTION=1) so a bundle's bare-metal HIP
  does not segfault on /dev/dxg. Secret-bearing vars are dropped from the child.
- find_whisper_server_binary now requires an executable, not just a file.
- Installer rocm probe passes HSA_ENABLE_DXG_DETECTION and falls back to
  /opt/rocm/bin/rocminfo so a WSL ROCm host is not misdetected as CPU-only;
  gfx parsing skips the gfx000 CPU agent and generic ISA lines.
- Tests for the child env (secret scrub, lib dir, WSL HIP precedence), the
  executable check, and the WSL rocm detection.

* Studio STT: in-app whisper.cpp prebuilt update stack + ship pins in the wheel

Mirror the llama.cpp update stack for the whisper.cpp prebuilt so Studio can
detect and install a newer whisper-server release from inside the app:
- backend/utils/whisper_cpp_freshness.py: read UNSLOTH_WHISPER_PREBUILT_INFO.json
  and compare the installed release against the newest unslothai/whisper.cpp
  release. Whisper tags are v<upstream>-unsloth.<N>, so is_behind compares a
  (major, minor, patch, serial) key with a strict downgrade guard; 24h cache;
  fail-open.
- backend/utils/whisper_cpp_update.py: run install_whisper_prebuilt.py to fetch
  and atomically swap the newest bundle, unloading the warm GGUF sidecar first.
- backend/routes/whisper.py mounted at /api/whisper (update-status + update).
- pyproject: add whisper_prebuilt_pins.json to studio package-data so the
  installer's trust anchor ships in the wheel (it is a data file, not a .py
  module, so package discovery alone does not include it; node_prebuilt_pins.json
  is listed for the same reason). Without this a pip-installed wheel had no pins
  and the prebuilt install aborted to Transformers STT.
Adds test_whisper_cpp_freshness.py (version parser, is_behind matrix + downgrade
guard, marker layouts, stale decision, fail-open).

* Studio STT: verify whisper prebuilts via the release checksum index, like llama.cpp

Re-align the whisper.cpp prebuilt installer to install_llama_prebuilt.py's trust
model: instead of a committed whisper_prebuilt_pins.json, verify every download
against the release's own whisper-prebuilt-sha256.json checksum index, fetched
from the same GitHub release.

- parse_release_checksums / fetch_release_checksums / expected_sha256_for replace
  the pins layer. The index is validated for schema/component and that its
  release_tag matches the resolved release; an asset absent from it, a release
  that does not publish it, or a manifest sha256 that disagrees with it all fail
  closed to a source build.
- resolve_release_tag now resolves the newest published release at runtime (or an
  explicit --published-release-tag), matching llama and the freshness check;
  removed the pinned-default and the UNSLOTH_WHISPER_ALLOW_UNVERIFIED opt-in.
- Delete studio/whisper_prebuilt_pins.json and drop its pyproject package-data
  entry (nothing to ship now, same as llama which has no committed pins).
- Adds test_install_whisper_prebuilt_checksums.py (index parser, fail-closed on
  uncovered asset, tampered-manifest guard, newest-release resolution).

This is a same-origin checksum (integrity, not authenticity), identical to the
llama.cpp installer; pair releases with GitHub artifact attestations for provenance.

* Resolve whisper prebuilt release via the download host (no GitHub API)

Mirror install_llama_prebuilt.py's fast path: resolve the release tag from
the releases/latest redirect and fetch the manifest + checksum index from
constructed releases/download URLs, so the common install path makes zero
api.github.com calls (unauthenticated api.github.com is capped at 60 req/hour
per IP; the download host is not). Fall back to the GitHub API only on a 404,
malformed asset, or tag mismatch.

* Studio STT: coverage-aware whisper prebuilt selection via a shared core

whisper's select_artifact returned the first os/arch/backend manifest match and
ignored the SM-coverage fields the release manifest already carries, so a
Blackwell B200 (sm_100) was served cuda12-legacy (sms 50-61) -- runnable only via
forward PTX JIT. install_llama_prebuilt.py on the same host correctly picks
cuda13-newer.

Extract the coverage-aware selection into a shared, component-agnostic core under
studio/backend/utils/prebuilt/ (selection + GPU host-capability detection), lifted
from llama's linux_cuda_choice_from_release / _artifact_covers_sms / _sm_range and
generalised over a normalised artifact. whisper's HostInfo now records the GPU
compute caps + driver CUDA version (honoring CUDA_VISIBLE_DEVICES), and
select_artifact routes CUDA/ROCm through the shared selector: every visible SM
must be covered, the tightest-covering profile wins (Blackwell-aware runtime-line
ordering), ROCm matches the gfx target exactly, and an uncovered GPU falls back to
the CPU bundle. CPU/Metal/Vulkan keep first-match. The resolver JSON, exit codes,
and "already matches" contract are unchanged.

On the B200 the installer now resolves cuda13-newer, matching llama.

* Studio STT: gate whisper CUDA selection on the on-disk runtime, like llama

The prebuilt CUDA bundles are dynamically linked and intentionally do NOT ship
libcudart/libcublas -- they load the same runtime the host already has. So the
driver's advertised CUDA version is only an upper bound: a cuda13 bundle still
needs cuda13 runtime libraries present on disk. Port llama's on-disk runtime
scan (detected_linux_runtime_lines / detected_windows_runtime_lines) into the
shared core and intersect it with the driver-compatible lines in
select_cuda_attempts. A host with a cuda13 driver but only cuda12 runtime (e.g.
torch-cuda12) now correctly gets a cuda12 bundle instead of an unloadable cuda13
one; a host with no CUDA runtime at all falls back to CPU.

Fixes a glob bug in the port (any(Path(d).glob(p) for d in dirs) tests generator
truthiness, not a match) that made every major report present; add a real
filesystem test that exercises the scan.

* studio: harden shared prebuilt core to full llama parity

Apply the review findings on the shared coverage-aware prebuilt-consumer
core so whisper.cpp selection is exactly equivalent to the llama.cpp path.

hosts.py: port llama's CUDA_VISIBLE_DEVICES handling. A GPU hidden by an
index/UUID selector now reports has_usable_nvidia False instead of staying
usable, via supports_explicit_visible_device_matching plus the physical /
explicit-match branches, and _select_visible_rows now matches rows the way
llama does (index or UUID, gpu- prefix optional) and skips unmatched tokens
rather than keeping all rows. Adds the Linux /proc/driver/nvidia/gpus
fallback and has_physical_nvidia. Adds parse_macos_version.

runtime_libs.py: the Linux on-disk scan now requires the exact libcudart /
libcublas SONAME (libcudart.so.13), not a libcudart.so.13* glob, so a bare
versioned file without the SONAME symlink no longer counts as loadable.
Hardens the ldconfig parse against an empty left-hand side.

selection.py: fix the Blackwell/torch reordering so it keys on the covering
runtime lines (falls through to the torch preference when the covering lines
were filtered out), matching linux_cuda_choice_from_release. Corrects the
compatible_runtime_lines_for_driver docstring: the bundles do not ship the
CUDA runtime, so the driver version is only an upper bound and the caller
must intersect with the on-disk scan.

install_whisper_prebuilt.py: enforce a macOS artifact's min_os (new
HostInfo.macos_version) so a bundle that cannot load on the host OS version
is dropped. Keep resolver stdout to only the JSON line by leaving logs on
stderr in --resolve-prebuilt mode, and map an unexpected probe failure to
prebuilt_available False instead of a traceback.

Tests: new host-probe suite for the visible-device logic, exact-SONAME
runtime-scan cases, macOS min_os filtering, resolver stdout-only-JSON,
exit-code mapping, and the repo key.

* studio: fix whisper prebuilt selection + launch parity gaps from review

A parallel review surfaced integration defects where the whisper path could
select or launch a bundle that cannot run on a concrete host. Each is fixed to
match install_llama_prebuilt.py.

macOS min_os: the manifest labels macOS requirements as macos-<version>
(e.g. macos-14.0), which the version parser could not read, so the guard was a
no-op and a macOS-13 host would install the macos-14 Metal bundle. Strip the
platform prefix before parsing.

ROCm gfx detection: _detect_rocm_gfx returned the first gfx token and ignored
HIP_VISIBLE_DEVICES / ROCR_VISIBLE_DEVICES / CUDA_VISIBLE_DEVICES. Since exact
ROCm matching treats that token as the active GPU, a mixed APU + dGPU host
(gfx1151 + gfx1100) with HIP_VISIBLE_DEVICES=1 installed the wrong archive. Route
through a shared pick_rocm_gfx_target (lifted from llama) that parses per-GPU
sections and honors the visibility vars (empty / -1 -> no AMD GPU).

--rocm-gfx override: recording the arch without setting has_rocm left the host on
its CUDA/CPU path so the ROCm bundle was never picked. --rocm-gfx now implies
has_rocm and clears NVIDIA state, like llama's _apply_host_overrides.

CUDA launch env: a CUDA bundle ships the ggml CUDA backend but not
libcudart/libcublas, and the sidecar launch env exposed only the bundle dir, so
on a host whose CUDA runtime lives only in the PyTorch wheels the selection would
gate cuda usable but the server could not load it. Add the CUDA-from-PyTorch
runtime dirs to the child loader path for CUDA bundles (bundle dir still first),
mirroring binary_env.

Also normalize a manifest artifact's supported_sms defensively (parity with
llama's parser) and document that blackwell_min_toolkit_for_caps is retained for
the Phase B llama Windows path.

Not changed (verified parity, not defects): Linux/Windows min_os is enforced
nowhere in llama (macOS only); the resolver is optimistic about the checksum
index and the install path verifies.

* studio: tighten prebuilt-core code comments

* studio: lift shared prebuilt installer core out of the whisper installer

* studio: reuse the llama.cpp prebuilt installer machinery for whisper

* studio: unify llama and whisper prebuilt installers on a shared descriptor core

* studio: consolidate prebuilt installer tests into the shared core suite

Grow tests/studio/install/test_prebuilt_core.py from 62 to 164 tests so every
component-agnostic behavior runs against both descriptors: the full seven
profile CUDA release matrix (multi-GPU, on-disk runtime gating, shuffle
stability, missing SM metadata, dotted SM normalization, no-driver fallback
policy), the ROCm gfx family matrix, macOS min_os gating and its helper,
backend resolution incl. cpu-fallback precedence and Intel-mac auto detect,
checksum-index non-object and plain-lookup cases, the tar symlink/hardlink
extraction guards moved from the llama suite, and the compute-cap, visible
device, runtime-line and Blackwell helper value tables moved verbatim from
the llama characterization suites.

Delete only tests whose exact behavior the master now asserts for the same
component: 40 pure-alias helper cases in test_selection_logic.py (replaced by
value-identical master tables plus an alias-identity pin), 6 extraction moves
and the master-absorbed zip-symlink case in the llama logic suite, 3 routing
twins in test_rocm_support.py already pinned byte-for-byte in
test_selection_logic.py, the 2 Blackwell helper tables in the backend resolve
suite, 28 whisper logic tests and 10 whisper checksum tests re-asserted by
the master whisper parameterization. Wrapper wiring pins, the llama release
plan dialect, fingerprints and every llama-only behavior stay untouched.

* studio: dedupe sidecar and update helpers into the backend prebuilt package

* studio: chain whisper.cpp prebuilt updates onto the llama.cpp update flow

* studio: consume paired slim whisper prebuilts via the llama ggml runtime

* studio: serve every whisper backend from slim prebuilts

* studio: drop the whisper fat per-accelerator selection chain

unslothai/whisper.cpp releases are slim-only from v1.9.1-unsloth.2: one
ggml-less bundle per os/arch, paired to the llama.cpp prebuilt that provides
every ggml backend. Delete the whisper-side fat CUDA/ROCm/metal/vulkan
selection glue; keep slim selection + pairing, link_ggml_runtime, and one
legacy shape, the published fat CPU bundle of an explicitly pinned pre-slim
release. Exit 2 now reads as prebuilt unavailable (whisper never source
builds); setup already treats it that way.

* [pre-commit.ci] auto fixes from pre-commit.com hooks

for more information, see https://pre-commit.ci

* Wire libomp runtime DLL alongside ggml in slim whisper installs

llama's clang-built windows-arm64 ggml-base.dll imports
libomp140.aarch64.dll, shipped in the llama bundle but not a system DLL.
Without it next to whisper-server.exe the loader fails with
STATUS_DLL_NOT_FOUND before main. MSVC x64 links vcomp140.dll from
System32 and Linux ggml uses system libgomp.so.1, so only windows-arm64
was affected. The empty-runtime guard still requires a real ggml
library; libomp alone is not a pairing.

* studio: drop whisper-side fat-selection support structure

Slim whisper bundles are selected per os/arch only; all accelerator
capability comes from the installed llama.cpp prebuilt, whose installer
already did the coverage-aware selection. Remove the machinery that only
existed to pick among fat per-accelerator whisper bundles:

- prebuilt_core: delete the generic CUDA/ROCm coverage selection
  (select_cuda_artifact, select_rocm_artifact, ArtifactView adapters,
  detected_cuda_runtime_lines, the exact-SONAME linux probe) that no
  shipped component routes through; llama keeps its own selection chain
  and whisper shadows select_artifact with the slim-only version.
  select_artifact is now a plain os/arch/backend first-match.
- install_whisper_prebuilt: drop the HostInfo CUDA fields
  (compute_caps, driver_cuda_version, torch_runtime_line) and the torch
  runtime probe that populated them; nothing reachable reads them, and
  the resolver payload sources runtime_line from the artifact.
- whisper_cpp_update: delete the standalone start_update job worker;
  whisper applies only run as the chained phase of the combined
  llama+whisper update. The status payload keeps its job field (idle).
- routes/whisper: drop the progress logger that could never fire.
- tests: remove tests of the deleted paths and tests duplicating the
  descriptor-parameterized core suite or the llama freshness suite.

Contracts unchanged: resolver JSON keys, exit codes, marker fields,
pairing logs, and the pinned pre-slim fat CPU escape hatch.

* Address review feedback on the whisper prebuilt update and install paths

- Pin the chained whisper phase to the release the freshness check
  offered, so the download-host latest pointer cannot reinstall an
  older build in a loop
- Wire the whisper prebuilt install into setup.ps1 (Windows setup
  previously skipped it entirely)
- Treat a non-executable server or missing wired ggml libraries as a
  broken install instead of reporting already matches
- Keep whisper sidecar reloads out of the job-level reload flag and
  resync chat state after a partial chained update that unloaded llama
- Repoint home and profile vars for the whisper-server subprocess at a
  managed scratch dir and drop credential-store pointers
- Clear the prebuilt marker before the opt-in source build overwrite
- Write the prebuilt marker with explicit utf-8 encoding

* Tighten comments in the whisper prebuilt consumer

* Harden the Windows whisper setup phase and the chained update edges

- setup.ps1: honor WHISPER_SERVER_PATH / UNSLOTH_WHISPER_CPP_PATH /
  UNSLOTH_SKIP_WHISPER_INSTALL, run the custom-home ownership guard
  before the atomic install, and forward the release-tag pin and ROCm
  hints like setup.sh
- sidecar: a cpu-selected install launches whisper-server with --no-gpu
  (slim wiring links every llama backend, so the flag is what keeps a
  deliberate CPU choice off the GPU)
- chained update: leave whisper unpinned on macOS (the llama phase can
  walk back there, and a newest-tag pin could be an impossible pairing
  on every retry) and treat installer exit 2 as kept-existing-runtime
  instead of failing the combined job
- job.to_tag now comes only from the llama phase, so a whisper-only
  round cannot report a llama update that never ran

* Fix slim whisper runtime follow-ups

* Address remaining whisper update reviews

* [pre-commit.ci] auto fixes from pre-commit.com hooks

for more information, see https://pre-commit.ci

* Address remaining prebuilt update reviews

* Fix remaining chained update reviews

* Fix remaining whisper runtime review edges

* [pre-commit.ci] auto fixes from pre-commit.com hooks

for more information, see https://pre-commit.ci

---------

Co-authored-by: danielhanchen <unslothai@gmail.com>
Co-authored-by: pre-commit-ci[bot] <66853113+pre-commit-ci[bot]@users.noreply.github.com>
Co-authored-by: oobabooga <112222186+oobabooga@users.noreply.github.com>

---------

Co-authored-by: danielhanchen <danielhanchen@gmail.com>
Co-authored-by: pre-commit-ci[bot] <66853113+pre-commit-ci[bot]@users.noreply.github.com>
Co-authored-by: Unsloth <michaelhan@Michaels-MacBook-Pro.local>
Co-authored-by: oobabooga <112222186+oobabooga@users.noreply.github.com>
2026-07-23 01:39:03 -07:00
oobabooga
dbb06ff60e
Studio: add configurable model download location (#7274)
Adds a configurable Hugging Face model download cache location to Unsloth Studio, selectable from Settings, with per-cache download manifests, scoped deletion, and read-only inventory of previously selected caches.
2026-07-23 01:34:38 -07:00
Guerriero Riccardo
c267895538
Studio: mask AMD GPU pins via ROCR so an unsupported iGPU can't crash llama-server (#7272)
* Studio: mask AMD GPU pins via ROCR so an unsupported iGPU can't crash llama-server

On a mixed AMD host (e.g. a discrete gfx1102 GPU next to a gfx1103 iGPU)
the bundled rocm-gfx110X llama.cpp build segfaults during HSA device
enumeration on the unsupported iGPU -- before llama-server prints a line,
so every model load fails with a bare signal and empty logs.

The GPU-subset pin masked visibility with HIP_VISIBLE_DEVICES, but HIP
filtering runs only after the HSA runtime has already enumerated (and
crashed on) every agent. Mask the subset via ROCR_VISIBLE_DEVICES (the
ROCr/HSA layer) instead, so a deselected/unsupported GPU is never
enumerated. Exactly one layer is masked (HIP cleared) to avoid the
double-mask reindex that would otherwise drop the child to CPU. The
whole-set tensor-split path and the CPU-only sentinel keep their existing
HIP behavior.

Also stop misreporting the resulting startup segfault as a vision
projector incompatibility: when the text-only mmproj retry also hard-
crashes with a signal, surface a GPU/driver init crash (with the ROCR
hint) instead of blaming the projector.

Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 4.8 <noreply@anthropic.com>

* [pre-commit.ci] auto fixes from pre-commit.com hooks

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* Tighten _emit_child_gpu_visibility comments for #7272

Comment and docstring only: condense the ROCR-vs-HIP masking rationale from ~22 to ~14 lines and the call-site note from 5 to 3, keeping every technical point (HSA enumeration segfault, physical ids, the -1 sentinel). Logic is unchanged, verified by an AST compare with docstrings stripped and by exercising _emit_child_gpu_visibility against a torch/HIP stub.

* Detect AMD SDK ROCm wheels (hip=None) in _emit_child_gpu_visibility (Codex P2)

The ROCm branch gated only on torch.version.hip, but AMD SDK wheels leave that unset while encoding 'rocm' in __version__ (detect_hardware handles this the same way). On such a wheel the masking was skipped entirely, leaving only CUDA_VISIBLE_DEVICES, so on a mixed AMD box the unsupported deselected iGPU still enumerated and could crash llama-server. Now the branch also treats 'rocm' in torch.__version__ as ROCm, mirroring detect_hardware. Adds tests for the hip=None SDK wheel (ROCR + default paths) and a CUDA guard so the version-string check can't false-positive.

* [pre-commit.ci] auto fixes from pre-commit.com hooks

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* Remap CUDA_VISIBLE_DEVICES to post-ROCR ordinals on prefer_rocr for PR #7272 (Codex P1)

On the prefer_rocr path _emit_child_gpu_visibility set ROCR_VISIBLE_DEVICES to the
physical id and cleared HIP_VISIBLE_DEVICES, but left CUDA_VISIBLE_DEVICES at the
physical id. ROCR re-indexes the visible agents from 0 and, with HIP cleared, HIP
honours CUDA_VISIBLE_DEVICES -- so a non-zero pick (e.g. GPU 1) pointed out of
range, HIP saw 0 devices, and the child fell back to CPU, defeating GPU-picker
selections other than physical GPU 0. Remap CUDA to the post-ROCR ordinals
(0..N-1); GPU 0 is unchanged, the default (HIP) path and the CPU sentinel are
untouched, and non-AMD wheels never enter this branch.

* Detect AMD SDK wheels in _resolve_visible_physical_ids for PR #7272 (Codex P2)

* [pre-commit.ci] auto fixes from pre-commit.com hooks

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* Keep the HIP mask on Windows ROCm in prefer_rocr for PR #7272 (Codex P2)

* Ignore ROCR_VISIBLE_DEVICES in _resolve_visible_physical_ids on Windows for PR #7272 (Codex P2)

* [pre-commit.ci] auto fixes from pre-commit.com hooks

for more information, see https://pre-commit.ci

* Preserve inherited ROCR masks in the tensor-split pin for PR #7272 (Codex P2)

---------

Co-authored-by: Claude Opus 4.8 <noreply@anthropic.com>
Co-authored-by: pre-commit-ci[bot] <66853113+pre-commit-ci[bot]@users.noreply.github.com>
Co-authored-by: Daniel Han <danielhanchen@gmail.com>
Co-authored-by: Leo Borcherding <borchborchmail@gmail.com>
2026-07-22 20:16:25 -05:00
Hakan Baysal
aa49c0710e
studio: classify embedding models from the HF cache and honor offline mode (#7218)
* studio: classify embedding models from the HF cache and honor offline mode

is_embedding_model() went straight to huggingface_hub.model_info() for any repo
id, so in offline mode (no DNS, or HF_HUB_OFFLINE set) selecting an
already-downloaded model hung on network retries that could never succeed and
training/export never started (#6817).

Check the local HF cache first: a sentence-transformers repo carries
modules.json in its snapshot (the same marker used for local paths), so a cached
model is classified with no network call. When HF_HUB_OFFLINE / TRANSFORMERS_OFFLINE
is set, anything not positively an embedding model returns False without a
network call instead of retrying a doomed request. Online, uncached lookups still
fall through to model_info(), so tag-only embedding models (feature-extraction)
are unaffected.

Adds _embedding_marker_in_hf_cache() over the existing _iter_hf_cache_snapshots.

* studio: judge the active cached revision, harden the cache probe, stop stub leaks

Three review fixes on the cache-first embedding detection:

1. Prefer the revision refs/main resolves to. The HF cache keeps snapshots of
   older revisions, so an any-snapshot scan could classify a repo by a stale
   revision -- e.g. a repo that used to be a sentence-transformers model would
   short-circuit even the online lookup. When refs/main is recorded, only its
   snapshot is consulted; the newest-first scan remains the fallback for caches
   with no ref.

2. Keep the cache probe inside the detection error boundary. The snapshot
   iterator stat()s entries and could raise if a cached model is deleted
   concurrently, propagating a 500 out of the config/check-embedding routes.
   _embedding_marker_in_hf_cache now catches everything and reads as
   not-cached, so callers keep their normal Hub/offline fallback.

3. Stub loggers/structlog in the test only when the real modules are absent
   (try-import, mirroring test_windows_gpu_detection_mock), so collecting this
   file first can no longer shadow the real packages for later tests in the
   same pytest process.

* [pre-commit.ci] auto fixes from pre-commit.com hooks

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* studio: treat a missing active-ref snapshot as a cache miss, don't cache offline misses

Two review fixes on the cache-first embedding detection:

1. When refs/main is recorded but points at a commit whose snapshot dir is
   absent (partial download / cache pruning), the recorded ref is still
   authoritative: return None (cache miss) instead of falling through to scan
   older snapshots, which could report a stale historical revision's
   modules.json as the active one -- the same stale-cache class this helper
   avoids.

2. Do not cache the offline negative. When HF_HUB_OFFLINE/TRANSFORMERS_OFFLINE
   is set and the repo is not positively an ST model from modules.json,
   is_embedding_model stored False under the (model_name, hf_token) key shared
   with online lookups; after the env var cleared in the same process, a
   tag-only (feature-extraction) embedder returned the cached False and never
   reached model_info(). The offline negative is now returned without caching.

* studio: defer online embedding detection to the Hub, re-probe offline

The local modules.json marker short-circuited is_embedding_model() even
online, so a repo that dropped (or added) the marker since it was cached
was judged by its stale local revision instead of the current remote one.
Online now treats model_info() as authoritative and uses the cache marker
only as an uncached fallback when the Hub is unreachable, so a transient
failure never poisons the memo. Offline re-probes the marker on every call
without consulting or populating the memo, so a model downloaded later in
the session (or a cached online negative that predates the download) is
detected. _embedding_marker_in_hf_cache() now treats an unreadable refs/main
(a non-FileNotFoundError OSError) as a cache miss rather than scanning stale
history -- only a genuinely missing ref enables the fallback scan.

* studio: harden offline embedding detection against empty refs, offline flips, and cache casing

- _embedding_marker_in_hf_cache: an existing-but-empty/whitespace refs/main
  (a partial write or in-progress truncate-and-rewrite) now reads as a cache
  miss (None) instead of falling through to scan stale snapshots; only a
  genuinely missing ref enables the historical scan.
- is_embedding_model: while offline, retain a positive already confirmed online
  this session (model_info only ever memoizes Hub-derived results), so
  _hf_offline_if_dns_dead() flipping the process to offline mid-load can't
  downgrade a verified tag-only embedder to False. Cached negatives are still
  bypassed and re-probed.
- resolve_cached_repo_casing + settings route: persist the embedding model in
  the casing its local HF cache dir uses. Validation accepts a case-insensitive
  cache hit, but an offline SentenceTransformer load resolves the cache by exact
  case, so storing the requested spelling (baai/bge-m3 vs models--BAAI--bge-m3)
  made the model fail to load on a case-sensitive filesystem.

* studio: reuse the exact-match-first case resolver and preserve the default

Replace the ad-hoc resolve_cached_repo_casing with the existing
resolve_cached_repo_id_case, which already prefers the exact-case cache dir
before any case variant and tie-breaks variants deterministically -- so an
exact requested id is never rewritten to a differently cased directory just
because iterdir() happened to yield it first.

Skip the normalization entirely when the submitted model equals the default:
rewriting its casing would make set_rag_embedding_model()'s exact-string
default comparison treat it as a custom override, pinning it so later changes
to the configured default stop taking effect.

* studio: don't let a stale cache marker mask a permanent Hub error

is_embedding_model's Hub-failure fallback consulted the local modules.json
marker for ANY model_info() exception, so a permanent error -- a deleted repo,
a gated repo without credentials, or a typo that matches stale cache casing --
could pass online validation on a stale marker instead of returning the
documented 409, and the persisted model could then fail when the loader
refreshes from the Hub. Classify permanent Hub errors (RepositoryNotFound,
GatedRepo, RevisionNotFound, EntryNotFound) as False, matching the nearby
GGUF/vision detectors, and reserve the cache fallback for transient/5xx failures.

* studio: honor TRANSFORMERS_OFFLINE in the embedding preflight, skip casing for local paths

- The embedding-model save reached the offline-aware is_embedding_model() only
  after two preflight helpers made direct huggingface_hub calls that honor just
  HF_HUB_OFFLINE: _st_module_subdirs() downloads modules.json and the security
  scan fetches Hub metadata twice. In a TRANSFORMERS_OFFLINE-only session those
  blocked on network timeouts before the offline return, so saving an already
  cached model stalled. Both now consult a canonical hf_env_offline() helper --
  the download passes local_files_only, and the metadata-only security scan
  short-circuits to its documented fail-open instead of burning both timeouts.

- Skip cache-casing normalization for local paths: a relative directory such as
  "org/model" is loaded from disk, so rewriting it to a case-insensitive HF
  cache collision ("Org/model") would stop resolving to that directory and be
  read as a Hub repo id instead.

* studio: never skip the security scan on TRANSFORMERS_OFFLINE alone

The previous commit skipped the Hub security scan whenever either offline flag
was set, but huggingface_hub honors only HF_HUB_OFFLINE: under a
TRANSFORMERS_OFFLINE-only session the later SentenceTransformer load still
reaches the network, so the scan was being skipped while the repo's pickle could
still be downloaded and deserialized -- waving through exactly what
_guard_model_security exists to block.

Split the flags: hf_hub_offline() (HF_HUB_OFFLINE, the only one that actually
prevents a fetch) gates the security short-circuit, while hf_env_offline()
(either flag, the user's intent) is used only where local-only behavior is
forced explicitly. The SentenceTransformer load now passes local_files_only from
that intent, so TRANSFORMERS_OFFLINE genuinely stops the loader fetching instead
of merely being assumed to.

* studio: short-circuit the security preflight under either offline flag

With the loader now pinned to the local cache by local_files_only =
hf_env_offline(), a TRANSFORMERS_OFFLINE-only session can no longer fetch
anything -- yet the preflight still fell through to two model_info() attempts on
10s and 20s timeouts, stalling every save and load of an already-cached embedder
for half a minute before failing open anyway.

Skip the metadata-only scan whenever either flag is set. The scan's job is to
stop a poisoned pickle being downloaded and deserialized, and nothing can be
downloaded under that predicate; the residual case -- a model cached BEFORE it
was flagged -- is the same fail-open this function has always documented for an
unavailable scan, and is exactly what HF_HUB_OFFLINE already did.

That safety argument depends on every loader behind the gate honoring the same
predicate, so it is pinned as a test invariant instead of a comment: removing
local_files_only from the SentenceTransformer construction now fails the suite.
Drops the short-lived hf_hub_offline() helper, which no longer has a caller.

* studio: scope the offline scan bypass to callers that load local-only

The previous commit put the offline short-circuit inside _fetch_security_status,
which is the malware gate shared by every loader -- so TRANSFORMERS_OFFLINE=1
disabled it for all of them, while only the RAG embedder had been changed to
pass local_files_only. MLX inference (core/inference/worker.py -> FastMLXModel
.from_pretrained), training and export call from_pretrained with no local-only
argument, and huggingface_hub ignores that flag, so those paths could still
fetch and deserialize an unscanned model with the gate switched off.

The bypass is now an explicit local_only_load argument, defaulting to False, and
only the two RAG embedding callers -- whose loader is pinned to the local cache
by the same predicate -- opt in. Tests pin both halves: the shared gate must
still scan under either offline flag by default, and no other caller may pass
local_only_load without constraining its loader.

* studio: capture offline state once, and probe the ST cache root

Two holes in the offline embedding path:

- _get() read hf_env_offline() twice: once inside _guard_model_security and
  again for local_files_only. _hf_offline_if_dns_dead() mutates the process-wide
  offline vars and restores them on exit, so a concurrent load could see True in
  the guard -- skipping the Hub malware scan -- and False by the time the
  constructor ran, fetching and deserializing the unscanned repo and breaking
  the very invariant that licenses the bypass. The value is now read once in
  _get() and passed to both; _guard_model_security takes it as an argument
  instead of re-deriving it.

- The cache probe searched only HF_HUB_CACHE. SentenceTransformer downloads into
  SENTENCE_TRANSFORMERS_HOME when that is set, using the same
  models--org--name/snapshots layout under a different root, so a model fully
  present there looked uncached and was rejected with a 409 offline even though
  the local-only loader could load it. Snapshot lookup now covers both roots.

* [pre-commit.ci] auto fixes from pre-commit.com hooks

for more information, see https://pre-commit.ci

* studio: probe the cache the ST loader actually uses, and require it be loadable

Adding SENTENCE_TRANSFORMERS_HOME to the shared snapshot iterator was too broad
in one direction and too narrow in another:

- _get() builds SentenceTransformer with no cache_folder, so with ST_HOME set it
  searches THAT root only, never the Hub cache. Probing the union let offline
  validation pass on a repo cached only in the Hub cache, after which the loader
  looked in ST_HOME and failed. The Sentence-Transformers probe now resolves to
  exactly one root: ST_HOME when set, the Hub cache otherwise.

- The shared iterator is also used by the GGUF detectors, whose downloads go
  through hf_hub_download with no cache_dir and therefore really do use the Hub
  cache. It is back to Hub-cache-only so detection cannot pick a snapshot the
  GGUF load will not find.

- Casing normalization ran through resolve_cached_repo_id_case, which scans the
  Hub cache, so with ST_HOME set the requested spelling was persisted unchanged
  and the exact-case offline load missed the differently cased directory that
  detection had just accepted. It now resolves against the same roots detection
  uses, exact match first.

- A snapshot carrying only modules.json no longer counts as cached: the online
  security preflight downloads that single file itself, and a partial download
  leaves it behind, so validation passed for a snapshot with no weights and the
  first RAG load then failed. A hit now requires the marker plus a config and at
  least one weight file.

* studio: thread the captured offline state into the module probe, fix the gate shard

- _st_module_subdirs() re-read the process env for its local_files_only. With
  _hf_offline_if_dns_dead() flipping those vars from another thread, a load that
  captured local_only=False could still force this probe local-only, get () back
  because modules.json is not cached, and leave the scan with NO module load
  roots -- a Hub-flagged pickle under 0_Transformer/ would then pass as an
  unreferenced nested artifact while the loader fetched and deserialized it. It
  now takes the captured predicate as an argument, and the settings route reads
  the state once and uses that single value for both the probe and the scan.

- Skip ST-cache casing on the llama-server backend. Nothing there loads through
  SentenceTransformer: the embedder derives a GGUF companion from the saved
  spelling and fetches it from the HUB cache, so normalizing to an ST_HOME
  spelling would point it at a repo _hf_gguf_backend_error() never validated
  (BAAI/bge-m3-GGUF instead of the checked baai/bge-m3-GGUF).

- Fix the security-gate shard, which the signature change had broken: the direct
  _guard_model_security / _st_module_subdirs callers now pass the new argument
  (they were raising TypeError before reaching any assertion), and the casing
  tests patch utils.models.resolve_st_cached_repo_id_case, which the route
  actually calls, instead of the Hub-only resolver it no longer uses -- those
  patches were being silently ignored.

* studio: accept only torch-loadable weights in the offline ST probe; fix re-export lint

_snapshot_is_loadable_st_model accepted a cached snapshot whose only weights
were .onnx (or .pt), but the RAG loader builds SentenceTransformer with the
default torch backend, so such a snapshot passed offline validation and then
failed on the first load, the exact validate-then-fail this helper exists to
prevent. Restrict _ST_WEIGHT_SUFFIXES to .safetensors and .bin and add a
regression test for an ONNX-only snapshot.

Also teach scripts/verify_import_hoist.py that names listed in a module-level
__all__ are uses, so the legitimately added resolve_st_cached_repo_id_case
re-export in utils/models/__init__.py no longer trips HOISTED-IMPORT-UNUSED.
Covered by two new self-test cases.

* studio: probe the exact repo dir and revision an offline load resolves

The cache probe modelled the cache loosely rather than modelling what
SentenceTransformer actually does with local_files_only=True:

- It merged snapshots across every case-variant repo dir and then read refs/main
  from whichever held the newest one. With both models--baai--bge-m3 and
  models--BAAI--bge-m3 present, a complete embedding snapshot in the directory
  the loader opens could be judged by a newer partial snapshot in the other,
  failing validation for a usable model. It now selects the ONE directory the
  loader opens, by the same exact-case-first rule resolve_st_cached_repo_id_case
  uses to choose the spelling that gets persisted.

- It fell back to scanning historical snapshots when refs/main was absent. With
  local_files_only the default revision is resolved THROUGH that ref, so a
  snapshot directory alone is not discoverable: the settings request succeeded
  and the loader then failed at first indexing. A missing, empty or unreadable
  ref is now a cache miss, and the historical scan is gone.

The tests exercise the real lookup against a built cache tree instead of
patching the snapshot iterator, so they now cover the directory selection and
ref resolution the loader depends on.

* studio: record refs/main in the ONNX-only probe test

The ONNX-only regression test predates the refs/main requirement, so after that
change it returned None (a cache miss for want of a ref) before ever reaching
the weight-format check it exists to make. Recording the ref restores its
intent: the snapshot resolves, and the answer is False because an ONNX export is
not loadable by the RAG loader's default Torch backend.

* studio: recognize base-model weight files and gate the offline positive on a materialized snapshot

_snapshot_is_loadable_st_model matched any .safetensors/.bin by suffix, so a
partial cache carrying only a commonly published non-weight bin such as
training_args.bin (or an adapter-only artifact) passed offline validation and
then failed the local_files_only load at first indexing. Match recognized Torch
base-model weight filenames (model / pytorch_model, including sharded) by name.

is_embedding_model retained an online-confirmed positive offline even when no
files were cached, so a metadata-only /check-embedding result let an uncached
repo be saved and then fail at first indexing. Retain the positive only when the
active revision is materialized locally, which still covers a downloaded tag-only
embedder whose snapshot carries no modules.json.

* [pre-commit.ci] auto fixes from pre-commit.com hooks

for more information, see https://pre-commit.ci

* studio: require a complete weight set offline and persist embedder verdicts across restarts

Two follow-ups to the offline embedding-model classifier:

- _snapshot_is_loadable_st_model now requires a COMPLETE Torch base-model
  weight set in one snapshot directory, not just any single recognized weight
  file. A partially downloaded sharded model (model-00001-of-00002 without its
  sibling) no longer passes offline validation and then fails at first indexing
  under local_files_only. Weight files are grouped by directory and a directory
  counts only when it holds a single model.safetensors / pytorch_model.bin or a
  full shard set whose indices cover 1..total.

- Online-confirmed embedder verdicts are now recorded under the resolved Studio
  home (embedding_verdicts.json). The session memo is lost on exit, so a
  downloaded tag-only feature-extraction embedder (snapshot present but no
  modules.json) was misclassified as non-embedding the first offline call after
  a restart. The offline branch consults this durable allowlist in addition to
  the memo, still gated on the active revision being materialized on disk, so an
  uncached repo is never trusted. Writes are best-effort and only positive
  verdicts are stored.

* studio: require complete weights (with shard index) and resolve default casing offline

Follow-ups to the offline embedding-model classifier from the latest review:

- Trust a recorded embedder verdict (session memo or persisted allowlist) offline
  only when the active snapshot carries a COMPLETE, loadable weight set, not merely
  that it is materialized. A partial download (config present, weights missing or an
  incomplete shard set) makes _embedding_marker_in_hf_cache read False rather than
  None, so the previous marker-is-not-None gate wrongly returned True and the
  local_files_only load then failed. Split out _snapshot_has_complete_weights (config
  plus complete weights, modules.json aside) and _active_snapshot_dir, and gate the
  known-embedder positive on the weight set.

- Require a sharded checkpoint's index map (model.safetensors.index.json /
  pytorch_model.bin.index.json) in addition to every shard before accepting it:
  transformers discovers and wires shards through that index, so a complete shard set
  without it fails the local-only load.

- Resolve the embedding model name to its exact cache casing in the RAG loader before
  constructing SentenceTransformer. The settings route persists that spelling for a
  custom override but deliberately leaves the configured default verbatim, so a
  default whose casing differs from the cache dir would miss it and fail offline.
  Resolving at load time covers the default too; a no-op for a local path or when
  nothing case-matching is cached, and idempotent for an already-normalized override.

Adds regression tests for the partial-snapshot verdict, the missing shard index, and
the loader casing resolution; updates the offline-invariant source assertion to the
resolved-name variable.

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* studio: require a tokenizer, case-fold verdict ids, and serialize verdict writes

Three follow-ups to the offline embedding-model classifier from the latest review:

- _snapshot_has_complete_weights now also requires a tokenizer asset. A
  SentenceTransformer Transformer module builds an AutoTokenizer, so a snapshot with
  a complete weight set but no tokenizer.json / tokenizer_config.json / vocab still
  fails the local_files_only load. The check is a permissive union over the common
  fast-tokenizer, config, and WordPiece/BPE/SentencePiece assets, so an unusual but
  valid layout is not rejected -- only a genuinely tokenizer-less partial download.

- The persisted embedder allowlist is now keyed case-insensitively. model_info() is
  queried under the requested casing while the settings route saves the cache-resolved
  casing, so an exact-string lookup missed the persisted positive after a restart
  (baai/model recorded, BAAI/model looked up) and a loadable tag-only embedder was
  rejected. Both persist and lookup case-fold the id.

- _persist_embedder serializes its read-modify-write under a lock and writes through a
  per-thread temp file, so concurrent confirmations of different embedders no longer
  drop each other's entry or collide on the temp path. Cross-process writers stay
  best-effort (os.replace is atomic; a dropped verdict is only an optimization miss a
  later online re-confirmation heals).

Adds regression tests for the missing-tokenizer reject, alternate tokenizer assets,
cross-casing verdict match, and concurrent verdict writes; updates the snapshot test
helpers to materialize a tokenizer alongside config and weights.

* studio: tighten comments in the offline embedding-model classifier

Comment-only pass over the PR's changed files. Collapse the long block
comments and docstrings around is_embedding_model, the cache-snapshot and
weight-completeness helpers, the embedder-verdict persistence, the offline
security gate, and the offline/casing tests to short one- or two-line forms.
Preserve the rationale (issue #6817, the local_files_only invariant, the
casing and weight-gate reasons) in far fewer words. No code changes.

* studio: drop redundant comments in the offline embedding-model classifier

Second comment-reduction pass over the offline embedding-model cache work:
delete comments and trailing notes that restate the adjacent code or an
assertion, and trim the remaining docstrings and rationale comments to their
load-bearing invariants. Comments and docstrings only; no code changes.

* studio: pin embedder verdicts to a revision, canonicalize default aliases

- A persisted verdict recorded that the Hub tagged ONE revision an embedder, but
  was stored per repo. Once refs/main advanced to a complete but non-embedding
  Transformer snapshot, the offline path still returned True: the settings route
  accepted the updated model without force and RAG could silently load it as an
  embedder. Verdicts now carry the commit they were confirmed at and are trusted
  only while the active revision matches. One confirmed before the repo was
  cached has no revision to compare, so the first revision observed afterwards is
  pinned then -- which is what lets a later advance be caught. The persisted file
  gains a {id: commit} form and still reads the previous list format.

- tokenizer_config.json no longer counts as a tokenizer asset. It only DESCRIBES
  a tokenizer, so a snapshot with config, weights and just that file passed
  validation and then failed AutoTokenizer.from_pretrained(local_files_only=True)
  at first indexing for common BERT/GPT-style models.

- A casing-only alias of the default is canonicalized to the default up front.
  Repo ids are case-insensitive but every gate here compares exact strings, so
  saving "Unsloth/bge-m3" against a default of "unsloth/bge-m3" ran the
  verification and scan for a custom model and then persisted an override --
  after which later changes to the configured default stopped applying.

- verify_import_hoist.py replays __all__ assignments in order instead of unioning
  them. Only the final value exports anything, so a later plain "=" that drops a
  name must leave its import counted as unused; "+=" still extends, and an
  unreadable rebind keeps the earlier names rather than flagging real re-exports.

* studio: validate the real ST load root, and pin verdicts to the Hub revision

Four ways the offline probe still disagreed with what the loader does:

- Verdicts were pinned to the LOCAL refs/main, but model_info() describes the
  current HUB revision. With a stale cache the two differ, so an older snapshot
  nobody verified was allowlisted. The pin is now info.sha, taken from the
  ModelInfo that produced the positive. A verdict carrying no revision (a legacy
  entry) is no longer trusted at all -- trusting it meant pinning whatever
  happened to be cached, which is the same bug; the next online check re-records
  it properly.

- config, tokenizer and weights had to exist somewhere in the snapshot, not
  together. modules.json can send SentenceTransformer at 0_Transformer/, which is
  loaded FROM that directory, so a cache with the config at the root and only
  0_Transformer/model.safetensors passed and then failed the local-only load.
  Each directory is now checked as a complete load root, which covers both the
  plain HF layout and the ST module layout.

- vocab.json and merges.txt counted independently, but BPE needs the pair unless
  a serialized tokenizer.json is present, so half a pair validated and then
  failed AutoTokenizer.from_pretrained(local_files_only=True).

- A slashless short name like all-MiniLM-L6-v2 is a supported ST alias that the
  loader resolves through the sentence-transformers/ organization, so its
  snapshot is cached under that full id. Probing only the bare name reported a
  miss and 409'd a model that was cached and loadable; the bare id is still tried
  first, matching the loader's own order.

* studio: fail closed for an offline security scan instead of failing open

A local_only (offline) load cannot fetch Hugging Face's malware scan, and the previous
behaviour skipped the scan and failed OPEN, so a cached repo with a poisoned pickle weight
could deserialize under SentenceTransformer(local_files_only=True). Evaluate it fail-CLOSED
against the cached files instead: block a base-model pickle weight the load would deserialize
(pytorch_model.bin and its shards, in a directory with no safetensors alternative) and allow a
pickle-free (safetensors / gguf are inert) cache. A cached pickle model must be reloaded online
once to be scanned, or shipped as safetensors. Nothing cached is not a security event.

_fetch_security_status no longer needs the local_only_load skip (the offline branch is handled
in evaluate_file_security). Adds a regression test covering the safetensors-allow and
pickle-block paths with no Hub call.

* studio: only suppress an offline pickle when a loadable safetensors weight exists

The offline security gate treated any .safetensors in a directory as covering a
pickle weight, so a cache with pytorch_model.bin beside a bare adapter_model.safetensors
(or an orphan shard with no index) passed the fail-closed check even though
from_pretrained still selects and deserializes the pickle. Require a genuinely loadable
safetensors weight -- an unsharded base file or a complete indexed shard set -- before
treating the pickle as covered.

Also make the import-hoist analyzer preserve uncertainty when __all__ is extended by a
value it cannot read statically (__all__ += dynamic()), matching how it already handles
an unreadable rebind, so a dynamically-supplied re-export is not flagged HOISTED-IMPORT-UNUSED.

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* studio: scope the offline pickle scan to load paths; reset __all__ opacity on rebind

Address three review follow-ups on the offline security gate and the import-hoist analyzer:

- The offline pickle scan walked the whole snapshot, so a stray pickle in a non-load
  subdirectory (archive/, nemo/) that SentenceTransformer never deserializes was blocked.
  Scope it to real from_pretrained load roots -- the snapshot root, or a subdir that holds
  its own config.json -- matching the online scan's load-path scoping.

- _collect_dunder_all kept a sticky opaque flag: a readable replacing assignment after an
  unreadable extend (__all__ += dynamic(); __all__ = []) still credited every import, so a
  genuinely unused hoist went unreported. A replacing assignment now resets opacity.

- A bare __all__: list[str] annotation has no runtime value; it was treated as an unreadable
  assignment and marked the export set opaque. Skip annotation-only declarations.

* studio: recase slashless ST aliases and accept a pinned embedder after a transient failure

Two offline-detection gaps on well-formed input:

- resolve_st_cached_repo_id_case bailed on every slashless name, so a differently-cased
  short alias (all-minilm-l6-v2) validated case-insensitively but was loaded verbatim; the
  SentenceTransformer loader rewrites it to sentence-transformers/all-minilm-l6-v2 and looks
  it up case-sensitively, missing the canonical sentence-transformers/all-MiniLM-L6-v2 cache
  dir. Resolve through _st_cache_repo_dir, which follows the same org alias, and hand back the
  on-disk casing.

- On a transient (non-permanent) Hub failure, is_embedding_model only accepted a cached
  modules.json marker, so a downloaded tag-only embedder (no modules.json) with a verdict
  pinned to the active revision was rejected even though the offline branch accepts the
  identical cache. Mirror the offline branch's pinned-verdict acceptance.

* studio: scan modules.json-declared module roots in the offline pickle gate

The offline pickle scan treated only the snapshot root and config.json-bearing subdirs as
load roots, so a pickle in a non-Transformer SentenceTransformer module directory that has no
config.json (e.g. a 0_WordEmbeddings/ module: wordembedding_config.json + pytorch_model.bin)
was skipped even though the loader deserializes it. Parse modules.json (and thread through
load_subdirs) to treat every declared module directory as a load root, so such a pickle is
scanned and fail-closed offline.

* studio: classify cached non-Transformer SentenceTransformer models offline

_snapshot_has_complete_weights recognized only a Transformer-shaped load root (config +
tokenizer + weights co-located), so a fully-cached model built from a non-Transformer module
(0_WordEmbeddings uses wordembedding_config.json + embedding weights and its own tokenizer, no
HF config.json; BoW keeps its vocab in config.json) was classified non-embedding offline and
the settings endpoint returned 409.

Add _snapshot_modules_all_loadable, which parses modules.json and accepts a snapshot when every
declared module's path directory carries the files that module class's own load() reads (a
Transformer/root module still needs the full HF load root; a WordEmbeddings module needs its
config plus a complete weight set; other modules need their *_config.json), and at least one
embedding-producing module is present. It is OR-ed after the Transformer check, so it only ever
accepts more and cannot regress the existing path or reject a pruned cache.

* studio: scan PEFT adapter pickle weights in the offline security gate

from_pretrained auto-detects an adapter_config.json in the load root and deserializes the
adapter weights on top of the base model, so adapter_model.bin is a separate pickle RCE vector
that a safetensors base weight does not cover. The offline scan matched only base-model pickle
names, so an offline local-only load with safetensors base weights plus a cached
adapter_model.bin was allowed despite the live adapter pickle. Scan adapter pickles too, scoped
to a load root where adapter_config.json is present and no adapter_model.safetensors exists.

* studio: require weights for Dense/CNN/LSTM SentenceTransformer modules offline

_module_dir_is_loadable accepted a Dense, CNN, or LSTM module dir with only its config, but
those modules' load() hard-load model.safetensors else pytorch_model.bin (verified against
sentence-transformers source: no fallback, raises if neither exists) -- exactly like
WordEmbeddings. A cache with such a module's config but no weights would validate and then
fail the local_files_only load. Require a complete weight set for every weighted module, not
just WordEmbeddings.

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* studio: scan root-index subdir pickle shards offline; handle __all__.append/.extend

- The offline pickle scan followed only load-root directories, so a shard mapped by a root
  pytorch_model.bin.index.json into a non-root subdirectory was skipped even though
  from_pretrained follows the index weight_map and deserializes it (a layout an attacker can
  craft to evade the scanner). Read the local index and scan its referenced pickle shards,
  covered by a loadable base safetensors at the index root -- mirroring the online scan.

- The import-hoist analyzer ignored __all__.append("X") / __all__.extend([...]) runtime
  re-export mutators, so an import added solely for one tripped HOISTED-IMPORT-UNUSED. Read
  their string args like +=, and treat any other __all__ method call as opaque.

* [pre-commit.ci] auto fixes from pre-commit.com hooks

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* studio: classify StaticEmbedding offline, require WordEmbeddings tokenizer, bound model_info

- A StaticEmbedding module (e.g. sentence-transformers/static-retrieval-mrl-en-v1's
  0_StaticEmbedding/) holds tokenizer.json + weights and NO config, so the config-gated
  non-Transformer path 409'd it offline. Recognize it by what StaticEmbedding.load() reads: a
  tokenizer.json plus a complete Torch weight set.

- WordEmbeddings.load() rebuilds its tokenizer via the configured tokenizer_class.load() from the
  module dir, so a WordEmbeddings module now also requires a tokenizer artifact
  (whitespacetokenizer_config.json / phrasetokenizer_config.json, or a shared HF tokenizer asset),
  not just its config + weights.

- With neither offline env var set, an unbounded model_info() could hang on connect/DNS retries
  for networkless users (the #6817 symptom). Bound it with a 15s timeout so a dead network fails
  fast and the existing transient-failure cache fallback resolves a cached model, while a
  reachable Hub still wins. (Documented caveat: a stalled DNS getaddrinfo may exceed this.)

* [pre-commit.ci] auto fixes from pre-commit.com hooks

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* Resolve indexed safetensors shards relative to their index

_safetensors_index_complete compared shard basenames against the flat
set of files in the index directory, so an index whose weight_map names
shards in a subdirectory was treated as incomplete whenever a legacy
pytorch_model.bin sat beside it. That falsely blocked a snapshot whose
pickle weights are fully covered by a complete, loadable safetensors
shard set. Resolve each shard path relative to the index directory
instead, and add a regression test for the subdir-mapped shard case.

* Restrict offline weight-completeness check to declared load roots

_snapshot_has_complete_weights scanned every directory in a snapshot and
accepted it when ANY directory was a complete Transformer load root. When
modules.json is present a SentenceTransformer load only opens the declared
module paths, so a snapshot whose declared modules are incomplete but which
happens to contain an unrelated complete directory was accepted offline and
then failed at the first local_files_only load. Restrict the candidate
directories to the roots a load actually opens: the snapshot root plus each
modules.json module path. For a well-formed snapshot the verdict is
unchanged; only a complete directory at an undeclared path no longer vouches
for an otherwise-incomplete snapshot.

* Scan SentenceTransformer Router child module weights offline

A Router (legacy Asym) snapshot declares its child sub-modules only in
router_config.json, not the top-level modules.json, and Router.load()
deserializes each child's weights from its own subdir. A config.json-less
child such as query_0_WordEmbeddings (wordembedding_config.json plus a
pickle pytorch_model.bin loaded via torch.load) was therefore neither a
modules.json-declared load root nor a config.json-bearing dir, so the
offline gate skipped its pickle even though the loader deserializes it.
Parse router_config.json at each load root and treat every declared child
subdir as a load root (bounded BFS, so nested routers are covered), so
those child pickles are scanned. Add Router regression tests: a pickle
child blocks, a safetensors child is allowed, and a Router in a declared
subfolder is followed.

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* Do not treat an unreferenced config subdir as an offline load root

The offline pickle gate skipped a directory only when it was neither a
declared load root nor held a config.json. Because _st_load_roots already
resolves every real load root (snapshot root, modules.json / load_subdirs
dirs, Router children), the config.json fallback only ever promoted an
UNREFERENCED subdir -- a nested checkpoint-500/ or archive/ that ships its
own config.json + pytorch_model.bin -- to a load root. from_pretrained
never descends into such a subdir and the online scan ignores the same
unindexed pickle, so offline mode wrongly blocked a model the loader reads
from a clean safetensors root. Scope the pickle to directory in roots
only, and add a regression test (a stray checkpoint-500/ no longer blocks;
a modules.json-declared module dir still does).

* Classify a root Router (Asym) model as loadable offline

_module_dir_is_loadable applied Transformer root requirements (config +
tokenizer + weights) to every root module, so a Router saved at the
snapshot root -- which carries only modules.json + router_config.json and
loads its weights from child subdirs -- was classified not loadable
offline, and is_embedding_model missed a cached Router embedder. Dispatch
on the module class before the root Transformer fallback: a Router/Asym
dir is loadable when router_config.json parses and every declared child
subdir is loadable (validated recursively through _module_dir_is_loadable,
so nested routers and every child type are covered) with at least one
embedding-producing child. This also tightens a non-root Router, which
previously validated on the mere presence of router_config.json without
checking its children. Add Router regression tests (root and declared
subfolder, complete and incomplete-child).

* Require every declared module before accepting an offline cache

_snapshot_is_loadable_st_model returned has_complete_weights OR
modules_all_loadable, so a complete 0_Transformer short-circuited the or
and vouched for the whole snapshot even when a declared sibling module was
missing its serialized weights; SentenceTransformer builds every module in
modules.json, so that snapshot passed offline validation and then failed
the local-only load. When modules.json declares a non-empty list it is now
authoritative (modules_all_loadable validates every declared module);
has_complete_weights stays the fallback only for an empty/non-list
modules.json (the plain from_pretrained root). Also add the weight-bearing
modules whose load() hard-loads via load_torch_weights and previously fell
to the config-only path -- LayerNorm, WeightedLayerPooling, SparseAutoEncoder
-- to _ST_WEIGHTED_MODULE_NAMES, with source citations and the deliberate
exclusions (Pooling/Normalize/BoW/WordWeights read no weights on load).
Add parametrized regression tests over LayerNorm/WeightedLayerPooling/Dense
(a weightless sibling rejects, a complete sibling accepts).

* Reject self-referential Router children instead of recursing forever

_router_dir_is_loadable validates each router_config.json child through
_module_dir_is_loadable, which re-enters _router_dir_is_loadable for a
Router child. A malformed types entry naming the router's own directory
(a key of ".", which normalizes to the same dir) made that recursion
never descend, so it looped until RecursionError -- breaking the
documented never-raises contract and turning a crafted/corrupted cached
model into a 500 from is_embedding_model instead of a graceful
unverifiable result. A real child reference is a subdir and always
resolves deeper, so reject any child whose resolved path is the router
dir itself. Add a regression test (a router_config naming "." as a
Router child returns False without raising).

* Treat a destructuring __all__ assignment as opaque

_collect_dunder_all detected __all__ only as a direct ast.Name assignment
target, so a binding through a destructuring target (__all__, meta = [...],
v -> an ast.Tuple) was skipped entirely, leaving an empty, non-opaque
export set. A newly hoisted import re-exported only through that assignment
was then falsely flagged HOISTED-IMPORT-UNUSED. Its value cannot be mapped
statically, so mark the export set opaque when __all__ is reached only
through a destructuring / item / attr target, matching how the collector
already handles other unreadable __all__ forms. Add a self-test case.

* Canonicalize declared module paths before scoping the offline pickle gate

A repo could declare a traversing module path such as 0/../evil in
modules.json (or a router_config child), which SentenceTransformer resolves
to evil/ and deserializes evil/pytorch_model.bin. _st_load_roots recorded
the raw snap/"0/../evil", which never equals the snap/evil that rglob
yields, so the offline pickle gate skipped that directory and a malicious
repo slipped a pickle past the newly added gate. Add _canonical_load_dir
to collapse ./ and ../ components lexically and reject an upward escape,
and route the modules.json paths, load_subdirs and router children through
it so the gate scopes the same normalized directory the loader opens. Add
regression tests for a traversing modules.json path and router child.

* Close offline embedding-classification completeness gaps

Five real offline misclassifications, each a false negative (the #6817 hang
recurs) or false positive (accepted then 409s at the local_files_only load).

Dispatch _module_dir_is_loadable on the module class before the root
Transformer fallback. A module with save_in_root=True (every InputModule:
WordEmbeddings, StaticEmbedding, SparseStaticEmbedding, Transformer, Router)
is saved at the snapshot root, so a root WordEmbeddings was wrongly held to
Transformer requirements (an HF tokenizer it never writes) and classified not
loadable.

CLIPModel is Transformer-shaped: CLIPModel.load() reads AutoModel weights plus
AutoProcessor, so a config-only CLIP dir must not validate.

SparseStaticEmbedding needs a tokenizer plus either idf.json or a complete
torch weight set (conditionally weight-bearing); a config alone is not enough.

A present but empty or malformed modules.json is not loadable and does not fall
back to a root Transformer: with modules.json present the loader never takes
the plain-Transformer path (base/model.py _load_config_modules). The tag-only
no-modules.json embedder is classified separately via
_snapshot_has_complete_weights.

Validate a sharded weight index against its weight_map (every mapped shard
present, resolved relative to the index dir) instead of trusting the index
file's mere existence, mirroring the security-side check.

Add regression tests for all five.

* Close case-folding and online-traversal holes in the offline pickle gate

Two gate bypasses where the security scan credited or scoped a path
differently from what the loader actually resolves:

The safetensors credit was case-folded. _cached_pickle_weight_files lowercases
every filename, and the loadable-safetensors and adapter checks tested those
folded keys against the exact-lowercase names. On a case-sensitive filesystem
(Linux, the Studio default) a crafted repo shipping Model.SafeTensors plus a
malicious pytorch_model.bin makes transformers and sentence-transformers miss
the exact-name model.safetensors and deserialize the pickle, while the gate
credited an inert safetensors and did not block. Credit safetensors
case-sensitively against real filenames, and drop pytorch_model.safetensors
from the credit set (transformers loads only model.safetensors, never that
name). Pickle matching stays case-insensitive (over-blocking a mis-cased
pickle the loader would not load is the safe direction).

The online scan did not canonicalize traversing paths while the offline gate
did. A repo-controlled modules.json path (threaded into the online scan via
the RAG guard) or a weight_map shard entry like 0/../evil / ../evil was
compared verbatim, so a flagged evil/pytorch_model.bin never matched and
evaded the online scan though the loader resolves and deserializes it.
Canonicalize the repo-controlled load-subdir prefixes and weight_map shards
the same way the offline gate does, so offline and online agree.

Add regression tests for both bypasses.

* Treat a conditional __all__ mutation as opaque in the import-hoist linter

_collect_dunder_all replayed only top-level module statements, so an __all__
assignment or mutation inside a module-level if / try / for / while / with /
match (or a deeper scope) was ignored, leaving the export set understated. A
newly hoisted import re-exported only through such a conditional __all__ was
then falsely flagged HOISTED-IMPORT-UNUSED, blocking a valid change. A
conditional value cannot be replayed statically, so mark the export set opaque
when __all__ is bound or mutated anywhere other than a top-level statement.
Add a self-test case.

* [pre-commit.ci] auto fixes from pre-commit.com hooks

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* Scope Router child sub-modules as load roots in the online embedding scan

The RAG embedding security guard unions the SentenceTransformer module dirs
from modules.json into the load roots it scopes for the Hub scan, so a flagged
pickle directly under a Transformer module blocks. A Router (legacy Asym)
module declares its child sub-modules only in router_config.json, not in
modules.json, and Router.load() deserializes each child from its own subdir.
The online scan therefore dropped a flagged child pickle (for example
query_0_WordEmbeddings/pytorch_model.bin) as an unreferenced nested shard while
the loader still deserialized it, the counterpart to the offline gate which
already expands router children via _router_child_dirs.

_st_module_subdirs now reads router_config.json for any Router-typed module and
adds each declared child (joined onto the module path, canonicalized so a
traversing entry is dropped) to the load roots. The config is read only for a
Router-typed module, so a plain embedder pays no extra fetch, and every failure
path still returns () so the guard never bricks the embedder.

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* Allow a recorded-clean pickle embedder to load offline

The offline embedding security gate is fail-closed: with no network to reach
Hugging Face's scan, a cached pickle weight cannot be verified, so it is blocked
and a model the user already downloaded and used online will not load offline.
This adds a persistent cache of clean Hub verdicts so that exact content can load
offline, without weakening the gate for an unknown or never-scanned pickle.

When an embedding repo is loaded online and HF's scan returns a completed clean
verdict, the load roots are hashed and recorded under the scanned commit as an
exact map of snapshot-relative pickle name to sha256, in a per-user JSON store at
studio_root()/security/embedding_scan_verdicts.json (atomic write, 0600, thread
and cross-process locked, 30-day TTL). Offline, a cached pickle model loads only
when the active cached commit and every load-root pickle's sha256 match the
recorded verdict; a missing record, moved commit, changed or added pickle,
expired record, or any error keeps blocking. Online loads always re-query the
Hub and an authoritative unsafe verdict deletes any stale record, so a
now-flagged commit cannot keep loading on an old clean record.

The store binds repo id, full commit, and a per-file sha256 map so a locally
swapped pickle at the same commit, a branch advance, or an added load-relevant
pickle is detected. A same-user attacker who can rewrite the model cache or the
store is outside the enforceable boundary and this is documented; the sha256 is
computed just before load, so a narrow verify-to-load window remains, and a Hub
scanner false negative is recorded faithfully (safetensors stays the stronger
defense).

Recording is triggered post-load in the RAG embedder because the settings route
only validates and the pre-load guard runs before the constructor downloads;
recording is skipped when the loaded commit differs from the scanned commit. The
blocked-pickle enumerator now returns snapshot-relative Paths so two module dirs
that ship the same pickle basename are hashed and reported distinctly.

* Harden the embedding verdict cache against review findings

Tighten the offline verdict cache and its enumeration so every uncertain or
malformed input fails closed and the recorded hashes always match the files the
loader reads:

- Hash every case-colliding pickle in a load root, not one representative. On a
  case-sensitive filesystem pytorch_model.bin and PYTORCH_MODEL.BIN are distinct
  files; keying by lowered name dropped one and could hash a decoy instead of the
  loader's target. The enumerator now returns every variant Path.
- Only persist a clean verdict for a COMPLETED, entirely-benign scan. Require
  scansDone to be the boolean True (not a truthy string), filesWithIssues to be a
  well-formed list, and every flagged file to be a definitively-safe level; a
  pending, error, unknown, or malformed entry no longer records as clean. The
  online block decision is unchanged.
- Fail closed when the offline cache cannot be inspected: an rglob error now
  propagates and blocks instead of reading as pickle-free, and a snapshot that
  errors on resolution (vs a clean not-cached) blocks. The offline guard also
  raises instead of returning when its own inspection throws, so the constructor
  never deserializes an unverified cached pickle.
- Expand online Router children recursively (bounded BFS with a seen set),
  mirroring the offline load-root expansion, so a flagged grandchild pickle is
  scoped online and cannot be recorded clean.
- Reject absolute and drive/UNC declared paths in the load-root canonicalizers;
  the loader would resolve them outside the snapshot, so collapsing them to an
  in-snapshot relative dir scoped the wrong place.
- Pin verdict recording to the scanned commit's snapshot and take the offline
  verify commit from the snapshot directory name, removing a second refs/main read
  and the skew it allowed.
- Drop the now-unused pickle-name wrapper.

* [pre-commit.ci] auto fixes from pre-commit.com hooks

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* Tighten offline embedding classification and the pickle gate

Close a set of offline edge cases where validation accepted a cache the
local_files_only load then rejects, and one gate bypass:

- Credit a sharded model.safetensors.index.json for a pickle sibling only at a
  from_pretrained root. A non-Transformer SentenceTransformer module (Dense,
  WordEmbeddings, StaticEmbedding) loads via Module.load_torch_weights, which
  reads model.safetensors then pytorch_model.bin and never the index, so a sharded
  safetensors index in such a module dir must not vouch for its pytorch_model.bin.
- Stop counting pytorch_model.safetensors as loadable in the offline classifier:
  the loader probes model.safetensors (then its index) or pytorch_model.bin, never
  pytorch_model.safetensors, matching the gate that already treats it as a decoy.
- Treat a present but unreadable weight index as incomplete: transformers opens
  and parses any present index, so a malformed one or one without a weight_map
  fails the load rather than falling back to filename-numbered shards.
- Require the CLIP image-processor config (preprocessor_config.json) for a CLIP
  module: CLIPModel.load builds a CLIPProcessor that needs it, so a tokenizer
  alone is not enough.
- Require a SparseStaticEmbedding config to actually select idf.json (a path
  ending .json) or ship loadable weights; a bare idf.json the config does not name
  falls through to load_torch_weights and raises.
- Do not use the tag-only recorded-verdict fallback when modules.json is present:
  with the file present the loader takes the modules.json path, so a present but
  empty or malformed manifest must not be validated as a plain root Transformer.
- Import-hoist linter: only a module-level conditional mutation or a function that
  declares global __all__ makes the export set opaque; a __all__ bound as a local
  in a nested function or class no longer masks a genuinely unused hoisted import.

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* Scope Router-child pickles to their deepest load root and gate the ST offline kwarg

The online scan stripped the first matching load-subdir prefix from a flagged file, so a
nested Router child pickle (0_Router/query_0_WordEmbeddings/pytorch_model.bin) matched the
parent 0_Router root, looked like an unreferenced nested shard, and slipped the gate even
though Router.load() deserializes that child directly. Match the deepest (longest) load
subdir instead, so the child becomes root-level under its own load root and blocks.

pyproject sets no lower bound on sentence-transformers and the local_files_only constructor
arg is absent on older releases, so always forwarding it broke every embedder warm on those
installs. Pass it only for an offline load; an online warm never forwards it and works as
before, while the offline capability still requires a version that supports it.

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* Reject snapshot-escaping shard paths and credit Transformer submodule safetensors

The offline pickle enumerator joined a weight-index weight_map value straight to the load
root and followed it, so a repo-controlled index mapping "../.." into a sibling snapshot
made an offline from_pretrained deserialize an out-of-snapshot pickle, and an online load
would then hash and record that external file as the scanned commit's clean content. Reject
any shard path that escapes the snapshot root and fail closed, mirroring the canonical-root
check the online shard scan already applies.

A complete model.safetensors.index.json was credited over a sibling pickle only at the
snapshot root, but a Transformer module subdirectory (0_Transformer/) is loaded via
AutoModel.from_pretrained, which honors that shard set and never reads the pickle. Credit the
sharded index for Transformer-typed modules declared in modules.json so a cached model that
ships both a sharded safetensors checkpoint and an unused PyTorch checkpoint is no longer
falsely blocked offline. Non-Transformer modules (Dense, WordEmbeddings, StaticEmbedding) read
a flat weight with no index and keep their pickle blocked.

Limit the import-hoist verifier's global __all__ scan to the declaring function's own scope so
a nested inner-scope local __all__ no longer marks the module export set opaque and mask an
unused hoisted import.

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* Scope Router children against the snapshot and mirror the ST alias rewrite

Router.load resolves each child at Path(subfolder, model_id) relative to the Router dir, so a
nested 1_Router with a "../evil" child points at evil/ inside the snapshot and the loader
deserializes evil/pytorch_model.bin. The offline enumerator canonicalized the child against
the Router dir alone and dropped anything with "..", so that pickle was never scanned and the
gate reported the cache pickle-free. Canonicalize router children against the snapshot,
retaining in-snapshot siblings as load roots and failing closed on a child that escapes the
snapshot itself, matching the online scan which already joins the prefix before normalizing.

The security gate resolved a slashless model id by probing the bare cache dir first, but the
SentenceTransformer constructor rewrites a non-basic slashless name to sentence-transformers/
<name> and loads THAT snapshot (only the basic ORIGINAL_TRANSFORMER_MODELS load bare). With
both models--<name> and models--sentence-transformers--<name> cached, the gate inspected the
bare dir while the loader read the namespaced one, so a pickle there bypassed the local-only
gate. Mirror the constructor: try the namespaced candidate first for non-basic slashless names.

Add the same not (snapshot / modules.json).is_file() guard to the transient-Hub-failure
tag-only fallback that the offline branch already carries, so a cache whose present manifest is
empty or malformed is no longer reported as a loadable embedder.

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* Tighten root shard credit, module-path escapes, and weight-set probe order

Credit the sharded safetensors index at the snapshot ROOT only when the root is actually loaded
through an AutoModel/from_pretrained path. A modules.json root module of a non-Transformer type
(StaticEmbedding / WordEmbeddings / Dense) loads via load_torch_weights, which reads
pytorch_model.bin and ignores the index, so crediting a root shard index there suppressed a live
root pickle and let the offline gate report the cache pickle-free.

Recognize the Transformer subclasses CLIPModel and MLMTransformer as index-honoring load roots
(they load via from_pretrained), so a sharded-safetensors CLIP/MLM submodule with a legacy
pytorch_model.bin sibling is no longer falsely blocked offline. Mirrors the classifier dispatch.

Fail closed on an absolute or snapshot-escaping modules.json module path (or load_subdirs entry)
instead of silently dropping it: SentenceTransformer resolves such a path outside the snapshot and
would deserialize an external pytorch_model.bin the gate cannot scan.

On the classifier side, walk the weight set in the exact from_pretrained probe order
(model.safetensors, its index, pytorch_model.bin, its index) so a pickle behind a malformed
safetensors index is no longer accepted as complete, and restrict shard names to the loader-probed
stem/ext pairs so a decoy model-*.bin / pytorch_model-*.safetensors set is not treated as loadable.

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* Restore scripts/verify_import_hoist.py to main

The offline embedding cache fix does not depend on the __all__ scope
handling that had accumulated in this linter, so revert the file to its
main version and keep the PR focused on the feature. The feature modules
still pass the existing import hoist check unchanged.

* Reuse a shared HF cache skeleton in the offline classification tests

Extract _mk_repo and _activate helpers for the repeated snapshot cache
setup that every per-type builder duplicated, and fold the two
StaticEmbedding missing-asset cases into one parametrized test. Same 125
collected items, all still passing.

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* Reclassify embedding models from the cache on every offline call

is_embedding_model consulted its process memo before the offline branch, so an
online lookup that memoized True from tags (without caching any weights) was returned
unchanged once the session went offline -- the studio flips HF_HUB_OFFLINE in-process
on a dead DNS, and the ungated check-embedding route can populate the memo. Settings
would then accept a repo the offline loader cannot open. Run the offline
cache-marker reclassification ahead of the memo and never record it, so an offline
verdict always reflects the local cache and a later cache materialization is not
masked by a stale negative. Add regression tests.

* Tighten comments on the offline embedding path

Condense the offline-embedding helper docstrings and inline comments added in
this PR to fewer, clearer lines, keeping the non-obvious security and offline
rationale. Comments and docstrings only; no code change.

---------

Co-authored-by: pre-commit-ci[bot] <66853113+pre-commit-ci[bot]@users.noreply.github.com>
Co-authored-by: danielhanchen <unslothai@gmail.com>
2026-07-22 04:05:08 -07:00
Nilay
59bda2e1f7
Studio: reuse MLX prompt cache across turns instead of re-prefilling (#7311)
* Studio: reuse MLX prompt cache across turns instead of re-prefilling

* clean up

* key prompt cache on what the KV covers

* skip windowed KV caches past their window

* verify prefix coverage before caching KV
2026-07-22 02:35:33 -07:00
Daniel Han
1607411150 Note that batched bit-identity assumes a settled compiled graph
The first generation issued while the deferred compile is still in flight
can deviate transiently (observed once on a cold fp8 build: mean abs pixel
delta 0.063/255); once the graph is settled, same-seed same-batch-shape
images are bit-identical across runs.
2026-07-22 09:01:36 +00:00
Daniel Han
959bd01f26 Correct batched seed-replay docs to match measured behavior
Same-seed images at the same batch shape are bit-identical; a solo
regeneration with the recorded seed matches its batched rendition up to
batch-size-dependent kernel numerics (mean abs pixel delta about 2.5/255,
LPIPS delta under 0.002), not bit-exactly. The previous wording overclaimed
bit-identity across batch shapes.
2026-07-22 08:19:24 +00:00
Daniel Han
7f0ccdbf01 Batch diffusion inference with per-image seeds, an inference conditioning cache, and GGUF loader fixes
Batched generation: /images/generate takes a prompts list (one image per
prompt, txt2img only) or a seeds list (one prompt, one image per seed);
the legacy batch_size path derives per-image seeds base..base+n-1 like
the native engine. Every image gets its own torch.Generator so any batch
member replays alone from its gallery recipe; the whole list runs as one
forward by default with OOM backoff that halves a failed chunk, and an
explicit batch_size caps images per forward. Validated 10-22x over
serial engines on 32-image suites with LPIPS deltas within 0.002.

Conditioning cache on the inference path: UNSLOTH_DIFFUSION_COND_CACHE_DIR
(the inference sibling of the trainers' cond_cache_dir, same persistent
store) wraps encode_prompt so repeated prompts skip the text-encoder
forward entirely; verified bit-identical outputs. Bypassed while LoRA
adapters are attached; tensor-argument calls pass through uncached.

Compile cache: GGUF loads fingerprint their own bundles (quant=gguf, a
different compiled graph than the dense family) and batched calls
register every distinct (w, h, batch) chunk shape they ran, so the heavy
GGUF batched warmups (~159 s at batch 32 on 12B-class, ~655 s on 20B
CFG-batched) are paid once ever.

GGUF loader: strip the sd.cpp model.diffusion_model. container prefix in
the single-file converter; diffusers' FLUX.2 converter KeyErrors on it
and the Qwen-Image identity mapping strands the model on meta.
2026-07-22 07:03:38 +00:00
Daniel Han
2c492c8d9b
Recognize Radeon 8065S (Gorgon Halo / Ryzen AI Max 400) as gfx1151 (#7290)
* Recognize Radeon 8065S (Gorgon Halo / Ryzen AI Max 400) as gfx1151

* Classify Radeon 8065S (Gorgon Halo) as unified memory in ROCm OOM guard

* [pre-commit.ci] auto fixes from pre-commit.com hooks

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---------

Co-authored-by: pre-commit-ci[bot] <66853113+pre-commit-ci[bot]@users.noreply.github.com>
2026-07-21 18:07:41 -07:00
Daniel Han
207a9f00bf
studio: extend the _grouped_mm null-kernel guard to Linux ROCm RDNA4 (gfx1201) (#7292)
* studio: extend the _grouped_mm null-kernel guard to Linux ROCm RDNA4

torch._grouped_mm has a null HIP kernel on RDNA4 (gfx1200/gfx1201) at
ROCm <= 7.12 (fixed in 7.13; ROCm/TheRock #5284). The existing guard that
registers a Python mm/bmm fallback was win32-only, so Linux gfx1201 (e.g.
R9700 Pro on Ubuntu) hits the null kernel -> illegal instruction during
training.

Extract the fallback registration into a module-level helper
(_install_grouped_mm_cpu_fallback) and add a Linux branch that installs it,
gated on gfx1200/gfx1201 AND HIP < 7.13 so NVIDIA/CUDA and every non-RDNA4
AMD arch are untouched, and it is a no-op on fixed runtimes. The Windows
path now calls the same helper with identical behavior.

* [pre-commit.ci] auto fixes from pre-commit.com hooks

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* Resolve HIP version from torch.__version__ when version.hip is unset for PR #7292

AMD SDK / Radeon ROCm wheels leave torch.version.hip empty and encode the
version only in torch.__version__ (e.g. +rocm7.12). The Linux gfx120X guard
parsed version.hip only, so those affected installs skipped the fallback and
still hit the null _grouped_mm kernel. Mirror the Windows parse: version.hip,
then the embedded rocmX.Y, then assume affected unless a post-fix rocmsdk wheel.

* Scan all GPUs and add RDNA4 name fallback for _grouped_mm guard in PR #7292

* worker.py: tighten gfx120X Linux guard comments (no code change)

---------

Co-authored-by: pre-commit-ci[bot] <66853113+pre-commit-ci[bot]@users.noreply.github.com>
2026-07-21 18:01:07 -07:00
Ayushman
c1947ed946
fix(rocm): prepend system ROCm libs on native Linux to avoid bundled HIP crash (#7233)
* fix(rocm): prepend system ROCm libs on native Linux to avoid bundled HIP crash

Prebuilt llama.cpp bundles ship their own ROCR/HIP runtime which can be
incompatible with the host's amdkfd kernel driver, causing hsa_init()
to crash or report zero devices. The llama-server then silently falls
back to CPU while the UI reports GPU.

The existing workaround (_wsl_system_rocm_lib_dirs) that prepends
/opt/rocm/lib to LD_LIBRARY_PATH was gated on WSL (/dev/dxg) only,
leaving native Linux AMD hosts unprotected.

This commit adds _native_linux_system_rocm_lib_dirs(), a parallel
helper gated on:
- Linux platform (not WSL)
- /dev/kfd present (bare-metal AMD compute)
- Bundle contains bundled HIP libs (libggml-hip.so)
- System has libhsa-runtime64.so(.1)

It is called from both _llama_server_env_for_binary (serve-time)
and binary_env (install-time validation), directly after the WSL
block in both paths.

Fixes #7208

Fixes #7208

* Add UNSLOTH_LLAMA_NO_SYSTEM_ROCM opt-out to native-Linux system ROCm preference for PR #7233

Lets a host where the bundled runtime works but system ROCm is mismatched keep
the bundle. Mirrored in llama_cpp.py and install_llama_prebuilt.py.

* Prefer env-configured ROCm root over /opt/rocm fallback for PR #7233

Put HIP_PATH/HIP_PATH_57/ROCM_PATH-derived roots before /opt/rocm so a stale
/opt/rocm can't shadow the driver-matching install the env vars point at.
Mirrored in llama_cpp.py and install_llama_prebuilt.py.

* Match versioned libggml-hip.so via glob so the native-Linux ROCm fix fires for PR #7233

* Clarify native-Linux ROCm prepend uses the consistent system stack for PR #7233

* llama_cpp: tighten native-Linux ROCm prepend comments (no code change)

---------

Co-authored-by: Daniel Han <danielhanchen@gmail.com>
2026-07-21 18:00:22 -07:00
Nilay
f3c085ad9e
Fix resume training crash recovery and MLX checkpoints (#6796)
* Fix resume training crash recovery and MLX checkpoints

* [pre-commit.ci] auto fixes from pre-commit.com hooks

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* Address review: preserve interrupted stop-and-save output_dir, verify MLX checkpoint

- finish_run: add clear_output_dir flag; preserve output_dir for stopped/error
  unless cancel explicitly clears it (fixes pump finalization wiping persisted path).
- training pump: pass interrupted stop-and-save context into finalize_run_in_db.
- MLX stop-and-save: verify resumable checkpoint exists before sending complete;
  return bool from _write_mlx_stop_checkpoint and add regression tests.

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* Address Codex review: MLX current-step checkpoint and cancel error finalize

- Only skip MLX stop checkpoint write when checkpoint-{current_step} exists;
  stale periodic checkpoints no longer mask missing stop saves.
- Pass clear_output_dir through error-event finalization so Stop-without-save
  cannot leave a persisted output_dir that still offers Resume.

* [pre-commit.ci] auto fixes from pre-commit.com hooks

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* Address  review

* Address more reviews

* [pre-commit.ci] auto fixes from pre-commit.com hooks

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* more reviews

* clear in-memory output_dir on interrupted cancel

* allow resuming errored runs at the final step

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* Clear persisted output_dir in cancel watchdog path

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* Write MLX stop checkpoint in stop path, keep output_dir on crash finalize

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* fix(studio): harden resumable run finalization

* fix(studio): defer safetensors checkpoint import

* fix(studio): reject stale training cancellation

* fix(studio): replay null resume targets

* fix(studio): serialize terminal cancellation

* Harden resume checkpoint validation and fix stop-save cleanup

- Reject unrecognized shard formats and keep indexed shard paths inside the checkpoint dir
- Require a non-empty tensor record when validating .pt/.bin optimizer and model state
- Always finalize TensorBoard and W&B on stop-save-failure exits
- Refuse writing an MLX stop checkpoint through a symlinked directory
- Clarify the resume rejection message to cover errored runs

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* Tighten resume/checkpoint comments

* Recover resumability when a valid stop checkpoint landed

- Re-validate the current-step checkpoint in the dead-worker and error finalization paths so a stop-and-save that actually wrote a valid checkpoint is not wrongly marked error/resume_blocked
- Accept a valid tensor-free optimizer state (e.g. SGD without momentum); the model-state check still requires real tensors
- Include errored runs in the frontend resume rejection message

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---------

Co-authored-by: pre-commit-ci[bot] <66853113+pre-commit-ci[bot]@users.noreply.github.com>
Co-authored-by: Lyxot <longyixing331@gmail.com>
Co-authored-by: Lee Jackson <130007945+Imagineer99@users.noreply.github.com>
Co-authored-by: danielhanchen <danielhanchen@gmail.com>
2026-07-21 02:34:58 -07:00