unsloth/install.ps1
Daniel Han 90fc453e8b install.ps1: remove the torch overrides temp file from the outer finally
New-UnslothTorchOverridesFile writes a uv --overrides file that also folds in the
caller's inherited UV_OVERRIDE lines, which can carry authenticated direct URLs.
The in-flow Remove-Item calls only run on the normal path, so a terminating error
or Ctrl-C between the GetTempFileName and those removals left the file in %TEMP%.

install.sh already removes its twin (_UNSLOTH_TORCH_OVERRIDES) from
_cleanup_install_temporaries on both the EXIT and the signal traps, and empties the
variable beforehand so an inherited value never reaches the rm. Mirror both halves
here: reset $script:TorchOverridesFile to $null ahead of the outer try (under
irm | iex the script scope is the caller's session) and sweep it in the finally.
The block writes nothing to the success or error stream, so a Ctrl-C cannot
truncate it.

tests/studio/test_unsloth_torch_override.ps1 is the Windows twin of
tests/sh/test_unsloth_torch_override.sh: it asserts the guarded with-deps installs,
the removal sites and the null reset, and behaviourally runs the extracted finally
body against a live temp file holding a credential-bearing override line.
Before this change 17 passed, 5 failed; after, 22 passed, 0 failed.
2026-07-27 15:57:33 +00:00

2804 lines
161 KiB
PowerShell

# Unsloth Studio Installer for Windows PowerShell
#
# Usage: irm https://unsloth.ai/install.ps1 | iex
# Set-ExecutionPolicy -Scope Process -ExecutionPolicy Bypass; .\install.ps1 --local
#
# irm | iex cannot forward arguments, so web installs take options as env vars set
# before the pipe (flags still work via .\install.ps1):
# $env:UNSLOTH_NO_TORCH=1; irm https://unsloth.ai/install.ps1 | iex # skip PyTorch (GGUF-only)
# $env:UNSLOTH_SKIP_AUTOSTART=1; irm https://unsloth.ai/install.ps1 | iex # do not prompt to launch
# $env:UNSLOTH_PYTHON='3.12'; irm https://unsloth.ai/install.ps1 | iex # pin Python version
# $env:UNSLOTH_STUDIO_HOME='C:\path'; irm https://unsloth.ai/install.ps1 | iex
# .\install.ps1 --no-torch # equivalent flag
# Or pass flags to a scriptblock: & ([scriptblock]::Create((irm https://unsloth.ai/install.ps1))) --no-torch
#
# Install dir priority: UNSLOTH_STUDIO_HOME > STUDIO_HOME (alias) > $USERPROFILE\.unsloth\studio
#
# SPDX-License-Identifier: AGPL-3.0-only
# Copyright 2026-present the Unsloth AI Inc. team. All rights reserved. See /studio/LICENSE.AGPL-3.0
function Install-UnslothStudio {
$ErrorActionPreference = "Stop"
$script:UnslothVerbose = ($env:UNSLOTH_VERBOSE -eq "1")
# ── Tauri structured output ──
function Write-TauriLog {
param([string]$Tag, [string]$Message)
if ($TauriMode) {
Write-Host "[TAURI:$Tag] $Message"
}
}
function Format-TauriDiagBool {
param([bool]$Value)
if ($Value) { return "true" }
return "false"
}
function Get-TauriDiagArch {
$arch = [string]$env:PROCESSOR_ARCHITECTURE
if ([string]::IsNullOrWhiteSpace($arch)) {
try { $arch = [System.Runtime.InteropServices.RuntimeInformation]::OSArchitecture.ToString() } catch { $arch = "unknown" }
}
$arch = $arch.ToLowerInvariant()
switch ($arch) {
"amd64" { return "x86_64" }
"x64" { return "x86_64" }
"arm64" { return "arm64" }
"x86" { return "x86" }
default { return ($arch -replace '[^a-z0-9_.-]', '_') }
}
}
function Get-TauriTorchIndexFamily {
param([string]$TorchIndexUrl)
if ($SkipTorch) { return "none" }
if ([string]::IsNullOrWhiteSpace($TorchIndexUrl)) { return "none" }
# Drop query/fragment first so a token-authenticated pin classifies by family.
$leaf = (($TorchIndexUrl -split '[?#]', 2)[0].TrimEnd('/') -split '/')[-1].ToLowerInvariant()
if (@("cpu", "cu118", "cu124", "cu126", "cu128", "cu130") -contains $leaf) { return $leaf }
if ($leaf -match '^rocm[0-9]+\.[0-9]+$') { return $leaf }
return "auto"
}
function Get-TauriGpuBranch {
param([string]$TorchIndexFamily)
if ($SkipTorch) { return "no_torch" }
# Require a digit after "cu" so /current or /custom isn't branded CUDA (parity ^cu[0-9]).
if ($TorchIndexFamily -match '^cu[0-9]') { return "cuda" }
if ($TorchIndexFamily -like "rocm*") { return "rocm" }
if ($TorchIndexFamily -eq "cpu") { return "cpu" }
return "unknown"
}
function Write-TauriDiag {
param(
[string]$GpuBranch = "unknown",
[string]$TorchIndexFamily = "none",
[string]$PythonVersionForDiag = $PythonVersion
)
if ([string]::IsNullOrWhiteSpace($PythonVersionForDiag)) { $PythonVersionForDiag = "unknown" }
Write-TauriLog "DIAG" "diag_schema=1 platform=windows arch=$(Get-TauriDiagArch) python_version=$($PythonVersionForDiag.ToLowerInvariant()) skip_torch=$(Format-TauriDiagBool $SkipTorch) mac_intel=false gpu_branch=$GpuBranch torch_index_family=$TorchIndexFamily"
}
function Exit-InstallFailure {
param(
[Parameter(Mandatory = $true)][string]$Message,
[int]$Code = 1
)
if ($Code -eq 0) { $Code = 1 }
Write-TauriLog "ERROR" $Message
# Clear the release-preservation handoff on any failure: a non-Tauri `irm | iex`
# run throws below and leaves the caller's session alive, so a leaked
# UNSLOTH_KEPT_TORCH would let a later `studio setup`/`update` (or a retry that
# skips the branch-entry clear) re-pin the abandoned exact torch release.
Remove-Item Env:UNSLOTH_KEPT_TORCH -ErrorAction SilentlyContinue
if (Get-Command Restore-StudioVenvRollback -CommandType Function -ErrorAction SilentlyContinue) {
Restore-StudioVenvRollback
}
if ($TauriMode) {
exit $Code
}
throw $Message
}
# ── Parse flags ──
$StudioLocalInstall = $false
$PackageName = "unsloth"
$RepoRoot = ""
$TauriMode = $false
$SkipTorch = $false
$SkipAutostart = $false
$ShortcutsOnly = $false
$WithLlamaCppDir = ""
$argList = $args
for ($i = 0; $i -lt $argList.Count; $i++) {
switch ($argList[$i]) {
"--local" { $StudioLocalInstall = $true }
"--tauri" { $TauriMode = $true }
"--no-torch" { $SkipTorch = $true }
"--verbose" { $script:UnslothVerbose = $true }
"-v" { $script:UnslothVerbose = $true }
"--shortcuts-only" { $ShortcutsOnly = $true }
"--package" {
$i++
if ($i -ge $argList.Count) {
Write-Host "[ERROR] --package requires an argument." -ForegroundColor Red
return (Exit-InstallFailure "--package requires an argument.")
}
$PackageName = $argList[$i]
}
"--with-llama-cpp-dir" {
$i++
if ($i -ge $argList.Count) {
Write-Host "[ERROR] --with-llama-cpp-dir requires a path argument." -ForegroundColor Red
return (Exit-InstallFailure "--with-llama-cpp-dir requires a path argument.")
}
$WithLlamaCppDir = $argList[$i]
}
}
}
# Env-var equivalent for web installs; an explicit flag still wins.
if ($env:UNSLOTH_NO_TORCH -in @('1', 'true', 'yes', 'on')) { $SkipTorch = $true }
if ($env:UNSLOTH_SKIP_AUTOSTART -in @('1', 'true', 'yes', 'on')) { $SkipAutostart = $true }
# Propagate to child processes (process-scoped).
if ($script:UnslothVerbose) {
$env:UNSLOTH_VERBOSE = '1'
}
if ($StudioLocalInstall) {
$RepoRoot = (Resolve-Path (Split-Path -Parent $PSCommandPath)).Path
if (-not (Test-Path (Join-Path $RepoRoot "pyproject.toml"))) {
Write-Host "[ERROR] --local must be run from the unsloth repo root (pyproject.toml not found at $RepoRoot)" -ForegroundColor Red
return (Exit-InstallFailure "--local must be run from the unsloth repo root")
}
}
# Validate --package to prevent injection into shell/Python commands
if ($PackageName -notmatch '^[a-zA-Z0-9][a-zA-Z0-9._-]*$') {
Write-Host "[ERROR] --package name contains invalid characters (allowed: a-z A-Z 0-9 . _ -)" -ForegroundColor Red
return (Exit-InstallFailure "--package name contains invalid characters")
}
# UNSLOTH_PYTHON pins the version (mirrors install.sh --python); default 3.13.
$PythonVersion = if ($env:UNSLOTH_PYTHON) { $env:UNSLOTH_PYTHON } else { "3.13" }
# python.org fallback patch when winget and the live listing both fail; bump alongside $PythonVersion.
$PythonFallbackFullVersion = "3.13.13"
# Install dest priority: UNSLOTH_STUDIO_HOME, STUDIO_HOME alias, USERPROFILE-redirect, default.
# Whitespace-only == unset (matches the Python resolvers' .strip()).
$envOverrideVar = $null
$envOverride = $null
if (-not [string]::IsNullOrWhiteSpace($env:UNSLOTH_STUDIO_HOME)) {
$envOverrideVar = "UNSLOTH_STUDIO_HOME"
$envOverride = $env:UNSLOTH_STUDIO_HOME.Trim()
} elseif (-not [string]::IsNullOrWhiteSpace($env:STUDIO_HOME)) {
$envOverrideVar = "STUDIO_HOME"
$envOverride = $env:STUDIO_HOME.Trim()
}
# Custom roots unsupported with --tauri (desktop app resolves %USERPROFILE%\.unsloth\studio); pass through if override == legacy.
if ($TauriMode -and $envOverride) {
$_tauriOverride = $envOverride
if ($_tauriOverride -eq "~" -or $_tauriOverride -like "~/*" -or $_tauriOverride -like "~\*") {
$_tauriOverride = (Join-Path $env:USERPROFILE $_tauriOverride.Substring(1).TrimStart('/','\'))
}
try {
$_tauriOverride = [System.IO.Path]::GetFullPath($_tauriOverride)
} catch {}
$_legacyTauriRoot = Join-Path $env:USERPROFILE ".unsloth\studio"
try {
$_legacyTauriRoot = [System.IO.Path]::GetFullPath($_legacyTauriRoot)
} catch {}
# Strip trailing separators so ".../studio\" matches ".../studio".
$_trimSeps = @(
[System.IO.Path]::DirectorySeparatorChar,
[System.IO.Path]::AltDirectorySeparatorChar
)
$_tauriOverride = $_tauriOverride.TrimEnd($_trimSeps)
$_legacyTauriRoot = $_legacyTauriRoot.TrimEnd($_trimSeps)
if ($_tauriOverride -ne $_legacyTauriRoot) {
Write-Host "ERROR: $envOverrideVar is not supported with --tauri." -ForegroundColor Red
Write-Host " The desktop app still uses the legacy %USERPROFILE%\.unsloth\studio root." -ForegroundColor Red
Write-Host " Run install.ps1 without --tauri for custom-root shell installs," -ForegroundColor Yellow
Write-Host " or unset the env var for default desktop installs." -ForegroundColor Yellow
throw "$envOverrideVar is not supported with --tauri."
}
}
$defaultProfile = $null
try { $defaultProfile = [Environment]::GetFolderPath("UserProfile") } catch {}
# LOCALAPPDATA may be unset in service / CI contexts; guard Join-Path under ErrorActionPreference=Stop.
$defaultDataDir = if ($env:LOCALAPPDATA -and -not [string]::IsNullOrWhiteSpace($env:LOCALAPPDATA)) {
Join-Path $env:LOCALAPPDATA "Unsloth Studio"
} else { $null }
if ($envOverride) {
# Tilde expansion: env vars aren't subject to it when quoted on assignment.
if ($envOverride -eq "~" -or $envOverride -like "~/*" -or $envOverride -like "~\*") {
$envOverride = (Join-Path $env:USERPROFILE $envOverride.Substring(1).TrimStart('/','\'))
}
try {
# .NET API: New-Item -Path treats brackets as wildcards (no -LiteralPath in PS 5.1).
[System.IO.Directory]::CreateDirectory($envOverride) | Out-Null
$StudioHome = (Resolve-Path -LiteralPath $envOverride).Path
} catch {
Write-Host "ERROR: $envOverrideVar=$envOverride cannot be created or accessed." -ForegroundColor Red
throw "$envOverrideVar=$envOverride cannot be created or accessed."
}
$probe = Join-Path $StudioHome (".unsloth-write-probe-" + [guid]::NewGuid())
try {
[System.IO.File]::WriteAllText($probe, "") # literal-path safe + closes handle
Remove-Item -LiteralPath $probe -Force -ErrorAction SilentlyContinue
} catch {
Write-Host "ERROR: $envOverrideVar=$StudioHome is not writable." -ForegroundColor Red
throw "$envOverrideVar=$StudioHome is not writable."
}
$StudioDataDir = Join-Path $StudioHome "share"
$StudioRedirectMode = 'env'
} elseif ($defaultProfile -and $env:USERPROFILE -and ($env:USERPROFILE -ne $defaultProfile)) {
$StudioHome = Join-Path $env:USERPROFILE ".unsloth\studio"
$StudioDataDir = $defaultDataDir
$StudioRedirectMode = 'profile'
} else {
$StudioHome = Join-Path $env:USERPROFILE ".unsloth\studio"
$StudioDataDir = $defaultDataDir
$StudioRedirectMode = 'default'
}
$VenvDir = Join-Path $StudioHome "unsloth_studio"
$Rule = [string]::new([char]0x2500, 52)
$Sloth = [char]::ConvertFromUtf32(0x1F9A5)
function Enable-StudioVirtualTerminal {
if ($env:NO_COLOR) { return $false }
try {
if (-not ("StudioVT.Native" -as [type])) {
Add-Type -Namespace StudioVT -Name Native -MemberDefinition @'
[DllImport("kernel32.dll")] public static extern IntPtr GetStdHandle(int nStdHandle);
[DllImport("kernel32.dll")] public static extern bool GetConsoleMode(IntPtr h, out uint m);
[DllImport("kernel32.dll")] public static extern bool SetConsoleMode(IntPtr h, uint m);
'@ -ErrorAction Stop
}
$h = [StudioVT.Native]::GetStdHandle(-11)
[uint32]$mode = 0
if (-not [StudioVT.Native]::GetConsoleMode($h, [ref]$mode)) { return $false }
$mode = $mode -bor 0x0004
return [StudioVT.Native]::SetConsoleMode($h, $mode)
} catch {
return $false
}
}
$script:StudioVtOk = Enable-StudioVirtualTerminal
function Get-StudioAnsi {
param(
[Parameter(Mandatory = $true)]
[ValidateSet('Title', 'Dim', 'Ok', 'Warn', 'Err', 'Reset')]
[string]$Kind
)
$e = [char]27
switch ($Kind) {
'Title' { return "${e}[38;5;150m" }
'Dim' { return "${e}[38;5;245m" }
'Ok' { return "${e}[38;5;108m" }
'Warn' { return "${e}[38;5;136m" }
'Err' { return "${e}[91m" }
'Reset' { return "${e}[0m" }
}
}
Write-Host ""
if ($script:StudioVtOk -and -not $env:NO_COLOR) {
Write-Host (" " + (Get-StudioAnsi Title) + $Sloth + " Unsloth Studio Installer (Windows)" + (Get-StudioAnsi Reset))
Write-Host (" {0}{1}{2}" -f (Get-StudioAnsi Dim), $Rule, (Get-StudioAnsi Reset))
} else {
Write-Host (" {0} Unsloth Studio Installer (Windows)" -f $Sloth) -ForegroundColor DarkGreen
Write-Host " $Rule" -ForegroundColor DarkGray
}
Write-Host ""
# ── Helper: refresh PATH from registry, deduplicating entries ──
# Merge order: venv Scripts (if active) > Machine > User > $env:Path; dedup on raw and expanded forms.
function Refresh-SessionPath {
$machine = [System.Environment]::GetEnvironmentVariable("Path", "Machine")
$user = [System.Environment]::GetEnvironmentVariable("Path", "User")
$venvScripts = if ($env:VIRTUAL_ENV) { Join-Path $env:VIRTUAL_ENV "Scripts" } else { $null }
$sources = @()
if ($venvScripts) { $sources += $venvScripts }
$sources += @($machine, $user, $env:Path)
$merged = ($sources | Where-Object { $_ }) -join ";"
$seen = @{}
$unique = New-Object System.Collections.Generic.List[string]
foreach ($p in $merged -split ";") {
$rawKey = $p.Trim().Trim('"').TrimEnd("\").ToLowerInvariant()
$expKey = [Environment]::ExpandEnvironmentVariables($p).Trim().Trim('"').TrimEnd("\").ToLowerInvariant()
if ($rawKey -and -not $seen.ContainsKey($rawKey) -and -not $seen.ContainsKey($expKey)) {
$seen[$rawKey] = $true
if ($expKey -and $expKey -ne $rawKey) { $seen[$expKey] = $true }
$unique.Add($p)
}
}
$env:Path = $unique -join ";"
}
# ── Helper: safely add a directory to the persistent User PATH ──
# Direct registry access preserves REG_EXPAND_SZ (dotnet/runtime#1442). Append keeps existing tools first; Prepend for must-win.
function Add-ToUserPath {
param(
[Parameter(Mandatory = $true)][string]$Directory,
[ValidateSet('Append','Prepend')]
[string]$Position = 'Append'
)
try {
$regKey = [Microsoft.Win32.Registry]::CurrentUser.CreateSubKey('Environment')
try {
$rawPath = $regKey.GetValue('Path', '', [Microsoft.Win32.RegistryValueOptions]::DoNotExpandEnvironmentNames)
[string[]]$entries = if ($rawPath) { $rawPath -split ';' } else { @() } # string[] prevents scalar collapse
$normalDir = $Directory.Trim().Trim('"').TrimEnd('\').ToLowerInvariant()
$expNormalDir = [Environment]::ExpandEnvironmentVariables($Directory).Trim().Trim('"').TrimEnd('\').ToLowerInvariant()
$kept = New-Object System.Collections.Generic.List[string]
$matchIndices = New-Object System.Collections.Generic.List[int]
for ($i = 0; $i -lt $entries.Count; $i++) {
$stripped = $entries[$i].Trim().Trim('"')
$rawNorm = $stripped.TrimEnd('\').ToLowerInvariant()
$expNorm = [Environment]::ExpandEnvironmentVariables($stripped).TrimEnd('\').ToLowerInvariant()
$isMatch = ($rawNorm -and ($rawNorm -eq $normalDir -or $rawNorm -eq $expNormalDir)) -or
($expNorm -and ($expNorm -eq $normalDir -or $expNorm -eq $expNormalDir))
if ($isMatch) {
$matchIndices.Add($i)
continue
}
$kept.Add($entries[$i])
}
$alreadyPresent = $matchIndices.Count -gt 0
if ($alreadyPresent -and $Position -eq 'Append') { # Append: idempotent no-op
return $false
}
if ($alreadyPresent -and $Position -eq 'Prepend' -and # Prepend: no-op if already at front
$matchIndices.Count -eq 1 -and $matchIndices[0] -eq 0) {
return $false
}
# One-time backup under HKCU\Software\Unsloth\PathBackup
if ($rawPath) {
try {
$backupKey = [Microsoft.Win32.Registry]::CurrentUser.CreateSubKey('Software\Unsloth')
try {
$existingBackup = $backupKey.GetValue('PathBackup', $null)
if (-not $existingBackup) {
$backupKey.SetValue('PathBackup', $rawPath, [Microsoft.Win32.RegistryValueKind]::ExpandString)
}
} finally {
$backupKey.Close()
}
} catch { }
}
if (-not $rawPath) {
Write-Host "[WARN] User PATH is empty - initializing with $Directory" -ForegroundColor Yellow
}
$newPath = if ($rawPath) {
if ($Position -eq 'Prepend') {
(@($Directory) + $kept) -join ';'
} else {
($kept + @($Directory)) -join ';'
}
} else {
$Directory
}
if ($newPath -ceq $rawPath) { # no actual change
return $false
}
$regKey.SetValue('Path', $newPath, [Microsoft.Win32.RegistryValueKind]::ExpandString)
# Broadcast WM_SETTINGCHANGE via dummy env-var roundtrip.
# [NullString]::Value avoids PS 7.5+/.NET 9 $null-to-"" coercion.
try {
$d = "UnslothPathRefresh_$([guid]::NewGuid().ToString('N').Substring(0,8))"
[Environment]::SetEnvironmentVariable($d, '1', 'User')
[Environment]::SetEnvironmentVariable($d, [NullString]::Value, 'User')
} catch { }
return $true
} finally {
$regKey.Close()
}
} catch {
Write-Host "[WARN] Could not update User PATH: $($_.Exception.Message)" -ForegroundColor Yellow
return $false
}
}
function step {
param(
[Parameter(Mandatory = $true)][string]$Label,
[Parameter(Mandatory = $true)][string]$Value,
[string]$Color = "Green"
)
if ($script:StudioVtOk -and -not $env:NO_COLOR) {
$dim = Get-StudioAnsi Dim
$rst = Get-StudioAnsi Reset
$val = switch ($Color) {
'Green' { Get-StudioAnsi Ok }
'Yellow' { Get-StudioAnsi Warn }
'Red' { Get-StudioAnsi Err }
'DarkGray' { Get-StudioAnsi Dim }
default { Get-StudioAnsi Ok }
}
$padded = if ($Label.Length -ge 15) { $Label.Substring(0, 15) } else { $Label.PadRight(15) }
Write-Host (" {0}{1}{2}{3}{4}{2}" -f $dim, $padded, $rst, $val, $Value)
} else {
$padded = if ($Label.Length -ge 15) { $Label.Substring(0, 15) } else { $Label.PadRight(15) }
Write-Host (" {0}" -f $padded) -NoNewline -ForegroundColor DarkGray
$fc = switch ($Color) {
'Green' { 'DarkGreen' }
'Yellow' { 'Yellow' }
'Red' { 'Red' }
'DarkGray' { 'DarkGray' }
default { 'DarkGreen' }
}
Write-Host $Value -ForegroundColor $fc
}
}
function substep {
param(
[Parameter(Mandatory = $true)][string]$Message,
[string]$Color = "DarkGray"
)
if ($script:StudioVtOk -and -not $env:NO_COLOR) {
$msgCol = switch ($Color) {
'Yellow' { (Get-StudioAnsi Warn) }
'Red' { (Get-StudioAnsi Err) }
default { (Get-StudioAnsi Dim) }
}
$pad = "".PadRight(15)
Write-Host (" {0}{1}{2}{3}" -f $msgCol, $pad, $Message, (Get-StudioAnsi Reset))
} else {
$fc = switch ($Color) {
'Yellow' { 'Yellow' }
'Red' { 'Red' }
default { 'DarkGray' }
}
Write-Host (" {0,-15}{1}" -f "", $Message) -ForegroundColor $fc
}
}
# Redact index-URL credentials (userinfo + ?query= + #fragment) from captured output;
# uv/pip errors echo the failing --index-url verbatim. Mirrors the other installers.
function Redact-InstallOutput {
param([string]$Text)
if (-not $Text) { return $Text }
$Text = $Text -replace '(https?://)[^/@\s`]+@', '$1<redacted>@'
$Text = $Text -replace '([?&][^=\s&`]+)=[^&#\s`]+', '$1=<redacted>'
# A #token fragment is as sensitive as a query.
return $Text -replace '(https?://[^\s`#]+)#[^\s`]+', '$1#<redacted>'
}
# Run native commands quietly (mirrors install.sh); full output only with --verbose / UNSLOTH_VERBOSE=1.
function Invoke-InstallCommand {
param(
[Parameter(Mandatory = $true)][ScriptBlock]$Command
)
# Installer-pinned index installs must beat an inherited uv mirror (#6898): for
# --default-index, clear uv index env vars and set UV_NO_CONFIG=1 so a uv.toml/pyproject index can't outrank the CLI pin.
$savedUvIndex = $null
if ($Command.ToString() -match '--default-index') {
$savedUvIndex = @{}
foreach ($n in 'UV_DEFAULT_INDEX', 'UV_INDEX_URL', 'UV_INDEX', 'UV_EXTRA_INDEX_URL', 'UV_TORCH_BACKEND', 'UV_FIND_LINKS', 'UV_CONFIG_FILE', 'UV_NO_CONFIG') {
$savedUvIndex[$n] = [Environment]::GetEnvironmentVariable($n)
Remove-Item "Env:$n" -ErrorAction SilentlyContinue
}
$env:UV_NO_CONFIG = '1'
}
$prevEap = $ErrorActionPreference
$ErrorActionPreference = "Continue"
try {
# Reset to avoid stale values from prior native commands.
$global:LASTEXITCODE = 0
if ($script:UnslothVerbose) {
# Merge stderr into stdout so progress stays visible without flipping $? (PS 5.1
# treats stderr records as errors). Redact per record (verbose must not bypass
# the quiet path's redaction); ForEach-Object/Out-Host leave $LASTEXITCODE untouched.
& $Command 2>&1 | ForEach-Object { Redact-InstallOutput "$_" } | Out-Host
} else {
$output = & $Command 2>&1 | Out-String
if ($LASTEXITCODE -ne 0) {
Write-Host (Redact-InstallOutput $output) -ForegroundColor Red
}
}
return [int]$LASTEXITCODE
} finally {
$ErrorActionPreference = $prevEap
if ($savedUvIndex) {
Remove-Item "Env:UV_NO_CONFIG" -ErrorAction SilentlyContinue
foreach ($n in $savedUvIndex.Keys) { if ($null -ne $savedUvIndex[$n]) { Set-Item "Env:$n" $savedUvIndex[$n] } }
}
}
}
# Retry Invoke-InstallCommand on transient uv download failures with backoff; returns last exit code on permanent failure.
function Invoke-InstallCommandRetry {
param(
[Parameter(Mandatory = $true, Position = 0)][ScriptBlock]$Command,
[string]$Label = "install step"
)
# Sanitize overrides; default 3. Bounds 1..100 retries, 0..3600s (TryParse avoids overflow throw).
$maxAttempts = 3
$parsedAttempts = 0
if ([int]::TryParse($env:UNSLOTH_INSTALL_RETRIES, [ref]$parsedAttempts) -and $parsedAttempts -ge 1 -and $parsedAttempts -le 100) {
$maxAttempts = $parsedAttempts
}
$delay = 3
$parsedDelay = 0
if ([int]::TryParse($env:UNSLOTH_INSTALL_RETRY_DELAY, [ref]$parsedDelay) -and $parsedDelay -ge 0 -and $parsedDelay -le 3600) {
$delay = $parsedDelay
}
$attempt = 1
while ($true) {
$code = Invoke-InstallCommand $Command
if ($code -eq 0) { return 0 }
if ($attempt -ge $maxAttempts) { return $code }
substep ("retrying ""$Label"" after transient failure (attempt $($attempt + 1)/$maxAttempts, waiting ${delay}s)...") "Yellow"
Start-Sleep -Seconds $delay
$attempt++
$delay = $delay * 2
}
}
function New-StudioShortcuts {
param(
[Parameter(Mandatory = $true)][string]$UnslothExePath
)
if (-not (Test-Path -LiteralPath $UnslothExePath)) {
substep "cannot create shortcuts, unsloth.exe not found at $UnslothExePath" "Yellow"
return
}
try {
# Persist an absolute path so shortcut working-dir changes don't break startup.
$UnslothExePath = (Resolve-Path -LiteralPath $UnslothExePath).Path
# Escape for single-quoted embedding (blocks runtime expansion of paths containing '$').
$SingleQuotedExePath = $UnslothExePath -replace "'", "''"
# $StudioDataDir = LOCALAPPDATA\Unsloth Studio, or $StudioHome\share in env-mode.
if (-not $StudioDataDir -or [string]::IsNullOrWhiteSpace($StudioDataDir)) {
substep "DataDir path unavailable; skipped shortcut creation" "Yellow"
return
}
$appDir = $StudioDataDir
$launcherPs1 = Join-Path $appDir "launch-studio.ps1"
$desktopDir = [Environment]::GetFolderPath("Desktop")
$desktopLink = if ($desktopDir -and $desktopDir.Trim()) {
Join-Path $desktopDir "Unsloth Studio.lnk"
} else {
$null
}
$startMenuDir = if ($env:APPDATA -and $env:APPDATA.Trim()) {
Join-Path $env:APPDATA "Microsoft\Windows\Start Menu\Programs"
} else {
$null
}
$startMenuLink = if ($startMenuDir -and $startMenuDir.Trim()) {
Join-Path $startMenuDir "Unsloth Studio.lnk"
} else {
$null
}
if (-not $desktopLink) {
substep "Desktop path unavailable; skipped desktop shortcut creation" "Yellow"
}
if (-not $startMenuLink) {
substep "APPDATA/Start Menu path unavailable; skipped Start menu shortcut creation" "Yellow"
}
$iconPath = Join-Path $appDir "unsloth.ico"
$bundledIcon = $null
if ($PSScriptRoot -and $PSScriptRoot.Trim()) {
$bundledIcon = Join-Path $PSScriptRoot "studio\frontend\public\unsloth.ico"
}
$iconUrl = "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/unslothai/unsloth/main/studio/frontend/public/unsloth.ico"
if (-not (Test-Path -LiteralPath $appDir)) {
[System.IO.Directory]::CreateDirectory($appDir) | Out-Null
}
# Same-install discriminator: per-install opaque id read by launcher and backend
# (/api/health); avoids leaking the install path and canonicalization drift. Lives at
# $StudioHome\share\studio_install_id (found via _STUDIO_ROOT_RESOLVED) regardless of mode. 32 crypto bytes -> 64 hex.
$_studioIdDir = Join-Path $StudioHome "share"
if (-not (Test-Path -LiteralPath $_studioIdDir)) {
[System.IO.Directory]::CreateDirectory($_studioIdDir) | Out-Null
}
$_studioIdFile = Join-Path $_studioIdDir "studio_install_id"
$_studioRootId = ""
if ((Test-Path -LiteralPath $_studioIdFile) -and `
((Get-Item -LiteralPath $_studioIdFile).Length -gt 0)) {
$_studioRootId = ([System.IO.File]::ReadAllText($_studioIdFile)).Trim()
}
if (-not $_studioRootId) {
$_idBytes = New-Object byte[] 32
[Security.Cryptography.RandomNumberGenerator]::Create().GetBytes($_idBytes)
$_studioRootId = -join ($_idBytes | ForEach-Object { $_.ToString('x2') })
# Atomic write: temp sibling then rename, so a partial install can't leave a half-written id.
$_idTmp = $_studioIdFile + ".$PID.tmp"
[System.IO.File]::WriteAllText($_idTmp, $_studioRootId)
Move-Item -LiteralPath $_idTmp -Destination $_studioIdFile -Force
}
# Env-mode: persist UNSLOTH_STUDIO_HOME (and llama path) and bake per-install
# $portFile / $mutexName so concurrent custom-root launchers don't serialize on one global mutex. Default installs get an empty prefix.
$studioHomeExport = if ($StudioRedirectMode -eq 'env') {
# When override == legacy default, llama.cpp stays at ~/.unsloth/llama.cpp; canonicalize the legacy side for the comparison.
$_legacyStudio = Join-Path $env:USERPROFILE ".unsloth\studio"
if (Test-Path -LiteralPath $_legacyStudio -PathType Container) {
$_legacyStudio = (Resolve-Path -LiteralPath $_legacyStudio).Path
}
$_llamaPath = if ($StudioHome -eq $_legacyStudio) {
Join-Path $env:USERPROFILE ".unsloth\llama.cpp"
} else {
Join-Path $StudioHome "llama.cpp"
}
$_sq = $StudioHome -replace "'", "''"
$_llama = $_llamaPath -replace "'", "''"
$_appDirSq = $appDir -replace "'", "''"
$_appBytes = [Text.Encoding]::UTF8.GetBytes($appDir)
$_appHash = ([BitConverter]::ToString(
[Security.Cryptography.SHA256]::Create().ComputeHash($_appBytes)
) -replace '-', '').Substring(0, 16)
# UNSLOTH_LLAMA_CPP_PATH is a pre-existing user override; only default if unset.
"`$env:UNSLOTH_STUDIO_HOME = '$_sq'`nif (-not `$env:UNSLOTH_LLAMA_CPP_PATH) {`n `$env:UNSLOTH_LLAMA_CPP_PATH = '$_llama'`n}`n`$portFile = '$_appDirSq\studio.port'`n`$mutexName = 'Local\UnslothStudioLauncher-$_appHash'`n"
} else {
"`$portFile = `$null`n`$mutexName = 'Local\UnslothStudioLauncher'`n"
}
$launcherContent = @"
$studioHomeExport`$ErrorActionPreference = 'Stop'
`$basePort = 8888
`$maxPortOffset = 20
`$timeoutSec = 60
`$pollIntervalMs = 1000
`$_ExpectedStudioRootId = '$_studioRootId'
function Test-StudioHealth {
param([Parameter(Mandatory = `$true)][int]`$Port)
try {
`$url = "http://127.0.0.1:`$Port/api/health"
`$resp = Invoke-RestMethod -Uri `$url -TimeoutSec 1 -Method Get
if (-not (`$resp -and `$resp.status -eq 'healthy' -and `$resp.service -eq 'Unsloth UI Backend')) { return `$false }
# why: verify the backend belongs to THIS install via the install-time
# hex digest; raw path is not leaked over /api/health.
if (`$_ExpectedStudioRootId -and `$resp.studio_root_id -ne `$_ExpectedStudioRootId) { return `$false }
return `$true
} catch {
return `$false
}
}
function Get-CandidatePorts {
# Fast path: only probe base port + currently listening ports in range.
`$ports = @(`$basePort)
try {
`$maxPort = `$basePort + `$maxPortOffset
`$listening = Get-NetTCPConnection -State Listen -ErrorAction Stop |
Where-Object { `$_.LocalPort -ge `$basePort -and `$_.LocalPort -le `$maxPort } |
Select-Object -ExpandProperty LocalPort
`$ports = (@(`$basePort) + `$listening) | Sort-Object -Unique
} catch {
Write-Host "[DEBUG] Get-NetTCPConnection failed: `$(`$_.Exception.Message). Falling back to full port scan." -ForegroundColor DarkGray
# Fallback when Get-NetTCPConnection is unavailable/restricted.
for (`$offset = 1; `$offset -le `$maxPortOffset; `$offset++) {
`$ports += (`$basePort + `$offset)
}
}
return `$ports
}
function Find-HealthyStudioPort {
if (`$portFile) {
if (Test-Path -LiteralPath `$portFile) {
`$cached = Get-Content -LiteralPath `$portFile -ErrorAction SilentlyContinue | Select-Object -First 1
if (`$cached -match '^\d+`$') {
`$cachedPort = [int]`$cached
if (Test-StudioHealth -Port `$cachedPort) { return `$cachedPort }
Remove-Item -LiteralPath `$portFile -Force -ErrorAction SilentlyContinue
}
}
return `$null
}
foreach (`$candidate in (Get-CandidatePorts)) {
if (Test-StudioHealth -Port `$candidate) {
return `$candidate
}
}
return `$null
}
function Test-PortBusy {
param([Parameter(Mandatory = `$true)][int]`$Port)
`$listener = `$null
try {
`$listener = [System.Net.Sockets.TcpListener]::new([System.Net.IPAddress]::Any, `$Port)
`$listener.Start()
return `$false
} catch {
return `$true
} finally {
if (`$listener) { try { `$listener.Stop() } catch {} }
}
}
function Find-FreeLaunchPort {
`$maxPort = `$basePort + `$maxPortOffset
try {
`$listening = Get-NetTCPConnection -State Listen -ErrorAction Stop |
Where-Object { `$_.LocalPort -ge `$basePort -and `$_.LocalPort -le `$maxPort } |
Select-Object -ExpandProperty LocalPort
for (`$offset = 0; `$offset -le `$maxPortOffset; `$offset++) {
`$candidate = `$basePort + `$offset
if (`$candidate -notin `$listening) {
return `$candidate
}
}
} catch {
# Get-NetTCPConnection unavailable or restricted; probe ports directly
for (`$offset = 0; `$offset -le `$maxPortOffset; `$offset++) {
`$candidate = `$basePort + `$offset
if (-not (Test-PortBusy -Port `$candidate)) {
return `$candidate
}
}
}
return `$null
}
# If Unsloth is already healthy on any expected port, just open it and exit.
`$existingPort = Find-HealthyStudioPort
if (`$existingPort) {
Start-Process "http://localhost:`$existingPort"
exit 0
}
`$launchMutex = [System.Threading.Mutex]::new(`$false, `$mutexName)
`$haveMutex = `$false
try {
try {
`$haveMutex = `$launchMutex.WaitOne(0)
} catch [System.Threading.AbandonedMutexException] {
`$haveMutex = `$true
}
if (-not `$haveMutex) {
# Another launcher is already running; wait for it to bring Unsloth up
`$deadline = (Get-Date).AddSeconds(`$timeoutSec)
while ((Get-Date) -lt `$deadline) {
`$port = Find-HealthyStudioPort
if (`$port) { Start-Process "http://localhost:`$port"; exit 0 }
Start-Sleep -Milliseconds `$pollIntervalMs
}
exit 0
}
`$powershellExe = Join-Path `$env:SystemRoot 'System32\WindowsPowerShell\v1.0\powershell.exe'
`$studioExe = '$SingleQuotedExePath'
`$launchPort = Find-FreeLaunchPort
if (-not `$launchPort) {
`$msg = "No free port found in range `$basePort-`$(`$basePort + `$maxPortOffset)"
try {
Add-Type -AssemblyName System.Windows.Forms -ErrorAction Stop
[System.Windows.Forms.MessageBox]::Show(`$msg, 'Unsloth Studio') | Out-Null
} catch {}
exit 1
}
# Single-quote the path in the child -Command so `$` / backtick in custom
# roots don't get reparsed; double any apostrophes so 'O''Brien' survives.
`$studioCommand = "& '" + (`$studioExe -replace "'", "''") + "' studio -p " + `$launchPort
`$launchArgs = @(
'-NoExit',
'-NoProfile',
'-ExecutionPolicy',
'Bypass',
'-Command',
`$studioCommand
)
try {
`$proc = Start-Process -FilePath `$powershellExe -ArgumentList `$launchArgs -WorkingDirectory `$env:USERPROFILE -PassThru
} catch {
`$msg = "Could not launch Unsloth Studio terminal.`n`nError: `$(`$_.Exception.Message)"
try {
Add-Type -AssemblyName System.Windows.Forms -ErrorAction Stop
[System.Windows.Forms.MessageBox]::Show(`$msg, 'Unsloth Studio') | Out-Null
} catch {}
exit 1
}
`$browserOpened = `$false
`$deadline = (Get-Date).AddSeconds(`$timeoutSec)
while ((Get-Date) -lt `$deadline) {
if (Test-StudioHealth -Port `$launchPort) {
if (`$portFile) {
try {
[System.IO.File]::WriteAllText(`$portFile, "`$launchPort`n")
} catch {}
}
Start-Process "http://localhost:`$launchPort"
`$browserOpened = `$true
break
}
if (`$proc.HasExited) { break }
Start-Sleep -Milliseconds `$pollIntervalMs
}
if (-not `$browserOpened) {
if (`$proc.HasExited) {
`$msg = "Unsloth Studio exited before becoming healthy. Check terminal output for errors."
} else {
`$msg = "Unsloth Studio is still starting but did not become healthy within `$timeoutSec seconds. Check the terminal window for the selected port and open it manually."
}
try {
Add-Type -AssemblyName System.Windows.Forms -ErrorAction Stop
[System.Windows.Forms.MessageBox]::Show(`$msg, 'Unsloth Studio') | Out-Null
} catch {}
}
} finally {
if (`$haveMutex) { `$launchMutex.ReleaseMutex() | Out-Null }
`$launchMutex.Dispose()
}
exit 0
"@
# Write UTF-8 with BOM so Windows PowerShell 5.1 decodes it even when run from PS 7.
$utf8Bom = New-Object System.Text.UTF8Encoding($true)
[System.IO.File]::WriteAllText($launcherPs1, $launcherContent, $utf8Bom)
# No .vbs launcher: a WScript.Shell .vbs spawning hidden PowerShell trips VBS-dropper AV heuristics. The .lnk points straight at powershell.exe.
# Delete any launch-studio.vbs left by a pre-hardening install (AV-flagged shape). Covers default and env-mode ($appDir).
$legacyLauncherVbs = Join-Path $appDir "launch-studio.vbs"
if (Test-Path -LiteralPath $legacyLauncherVbs) {
Remove-Item -LiteralPath $legacyLauncherVbs -Force -ErrorAction SilentlyContinue
}
# Prefer bundled icon (local/dev), else best-effort download from raw GitHub; only attach if
# the file has a valid ICO header. Snapshot the existing icon to gate the heavier cache refresh on a real change.
$preIconHash = $null
if (Test-Path -LiteralPath $iconPath) {
try { $preIconHash = (Get-FileHash -LiteralPath $iconPath -Algorithm SHA256).Hash } catch {}
}
$hasValidIcon = $false
if ($bundledIcon -and (Test-Path -LiteralPath $bundledIcon)) {
try {
Copy-Item -LiteralPath $bundledIcon -Destination $iconPath -Force
} catch {
Write-Host "[DEBUG] Error copying bundled icon: $($_.Exception.Message)" -ForegroundColor DarkGray
}
} elseif (-not (Test-Path -LiteralPath $iconPath)) {
try {
Invoke-WebRequest -Uri $iconUrl -OutFile $iconPath -UseBasicParsing
} catch {
Write-Host "[DEBUG] Error downloading icon: $($_.Exception.Message)" -ForegroundColor DarkGray
}
}
if (Test-Path -LiteralPath $iconPath) {
try {
$bytes = [System.IO.File]::ReadAllBytes($iconPath)
if (
$bytes.Length -ge 4 -and
$bytes[0] -eq 0 -and
$bytes[1] -eq 0 -and
$bytes[2] -eq 1 -and
$bytes[3] -eq 0
) {
$hasValidIcon = $true
} else {
Remove-Item -LiteralPath $iconPath -Force -ErrorAction SilentlyContinue
}
} catch {
Write-Host "[DEBUG] Error validating or removing icon: $($_.Exception.Message)" -ForegroundColor DarkGray
Remove-Item -LiteralPath $iconPath -Force -ErrorAction SilentlyContinue
}
}
# Only a real change (or a first/removed icon) triggers the heavy refresh; a no-op reinstall must not.
$iconChanged = $false
if ($hasValidIcon) {
if (-not $preIconHash) {
$iconChanged = $true
} else {
try {
$postIconHash = (Get-FileHash -LiteralPath $iconPath -Algorithm SHA256).Hash
$iconChanged = ($postIconHash -ne $preIconHash)
} catch { $iconChanged = $true }
}
} elseif ($preIconHash) {
# A previously present icon was removed or invalidated.
$iconChanged = $true
}
# Env-mode: skip persistent .lnk shortcuts (may point at a deleted workspace); launcher + icon stay.
if ($StudioRedirectMode -eq 'env') {
substep "wrote launcher at $launcherPs1 (persistent shortcuts skipped in env-override mode)"
return
}
# First install == no pre-existing .lnk; gates the heavy refresh so a no-op reinstall doesn't repeatedly clear caches (a dropper-like AV cluster).
$firstInstall = -not (
($desktopLink -and (Test-Path -LiteralPath $desktopLink)) -or
($startMenuLink -and (Test-Path -LiteralPath $startMenuLink))
)
# Shortcut transport: powershell.exe runs launch-studio.ps1 hidden; no .vbs/WScript wrapper (VBS-dropper AV heuristics).
$powershellForLnk = Join-Path $env:SystemRoot "System32\WindowsPowerShell\v1.0\powershell.exe"
$shortcutTarget = $powershellForLnk
$shortcutArgs = "-NoProfile -WindowStyle Hidden -ExecutionPolicy Bypass -File `"$launcherPs1`""
try {
$wshell = New-Object -ComObject WScript.Shell
$createdShortcutCount = 0
$createdShortcutPaths = @()
foreach ($linkPath in @($desktopLink, $startMenuLink)) {
if (-not $linkPath -or [string]::IsNullOrWhiteSpace($linkPath)) { continue }
try {
$shortcut = $wshell.CreateShortcut($linkPath)
$shortcut.TargetPath = $shortcutTarget
$shortcut.Arguments = $shortcutArgs
$shortcut.WorkingDirectory = $appDir
# Start minimized so the brief PowerShell console flash is muted.
$shortcut.WindowStyle = 7
$shortcut.Description = "Launch Unsloth Studio"
if ($hasValidIcon) {
$shortcut.IconLocation = "$iconPath,0"
}
$shortcut.Save()
$createdShortcutCount++
$createdShortcutPaths += $linkPath
} catch {
substep "could not create shortcut at ${linkPath}: $($_.Exception.Message)" "Yellow"
}
}
if ($createdShortcutCount -gt 0) {
substep "Created Unsloth Studio shortcut"
# Cheap per-item refresh so a rewritten same-name .lnk renders its new target/icon:
# per-item SHChangeNotify SHCNE_UPDATEITEM + SHCNF_PATHW (the global SHCNE_ASSOCCHANGED broadcast alone does not recover a stale item).
try {
Add-Type -Namespace UnslothShell -Name IconRefresh -MemberDefinition '[System.Runtime.InteropServices.DllImport("shell32.dll", CharSet = System.Runtime.InteropServices.CharSet.Unicode)] public static extern void SHChangeNotify(int eventId, uint flags, string item1, System.IntPtr item2);' -ErrorAction SilentlyContinue
# SHCNE_UPDATEITEM (0x00002000) + SHCNF_PATHW (0x0005) per shortcut
foreach ($scPath in $createdShortcutPaths) {
try { [UnslothShell.IconRefresh]::SHChangeNotify(0x00002000, 0x0005, $scPath, [System.IntPtr]::Zero) } catch {}
}
# SHCNE_ASSOCCHANGED (0x08000000) global refresh (belt-and-suspenders)
[UnslothShell.IconRefresh]::SHChangeNotify(0x08000000, 0, $null, [System.IntPtr]::Zero)
} catch {}
# Heavier icon-cache clear + StartMenuExperienceHost rebuild only on first install or icon change (doing it every no-op reinstall is a dropper-like cluster).
if ($firstInstall -or $iconChanged) {
try { & "$env:SystemRoot\System32\ie4uinit.exe" -ClearIconCache 2>$null } catch {}
try { & "$env:SystemRoot\System32\ie4uinit.exe" -show 2>$null } catch {}
# Win11 StartMenuExperienceHost keeps its own tile-icon cache that ie4uinit/explorer restart don't
# invalidate. Drop only the render caches (NEVER start2.bin, the pinned layout) and let the host rebuild. Win10 has no such host.
try {
$smehTemp = Join-Path $env:LOCALAPPDATA "Packages\Microsoft.Windows.StartMenuExperienceHost_cw5n1h2txyewy\TempState"
if (Test-Path -LiteralPath $smehTemp) {
Get-ChildItem -LiteralPath $smehTemp -Filter "TileCache_*" -ErrorAction SilentlyContinue |
Remove-Item -Force -ErrorAction SilentlyContinue
Remove-Item -LiteralPath (Join-Path $smehTemp "StartUnifiedTileModelCache.dat") -Force -ErrorAction SilentlyContinue
Stop-Process -Name StartMenuExperienceHost -Force -ErrorAction SilentlyContinue
}
} catch {}
}
} else {
substep "no Unsloth Studio shortcuts were created" "Yellow"
}
} catch {
substep "shortcut creation unavailable: $($_.Exception.Message)" "Yellow"
}
} catch {
substep "shortcut setup failed; skipping shortcuts: $($_.Exception.Message)" "Yellow"
}
}
# Regen .lnk + launcher only; used by `unsloth studio update`.
if ($ShortcutsOnly) {
if ($TauriMode) { return }
$UnslothExe = Join-Path $VenvDir "Scripts\unsloth.exe"
if (-not (Test-Path -LiteralPath $UnslothExe)) {
Write-Host "[ERROR] unsloth.exe missing at $UnslothExe; run install.ps1 first." -ForegroundColor Red
# throw (not Exit-InstallFailure) so non-Tauri callers see rc != 0.
throw "unsloth.exe missing"
}
New-StudioShortcuts -UnslothExePath $UnslothExe
return
}
# ── Check winget ──
# Only needed to install Python or uv; if both are already on PATH the script proceeds without it (hard failure deferred to the install branches below).
Write-TauriLog "STEP" "Checking system dependencies"
$script:WingetAvailable = [bool](Get-Command winget -ErrorAction SilentlyContinue)
if ($script:WingetAvailable) {
step "winget" "available"
} else {
step "winget" "not available -- will require Python + uv to be already installed" "Yellow"
substep "Get it from https://aka.ms/getwinget if Python / uv are not already on PATH." "Yellow"
}
# ── Helper: detect a working Python 3.11-3.13. Skips conda: its modified DLL search paths break torch's c10.dll on Windows; check both exe path AND sys.base_prefix since a conda-derived venv inherits base_prefix even when its path lacks "conda". ──
$script:CondaSkipPattern = '(?i)(conda|miniconda|anaconda|miniforge|mambaforge)'
function Test-IsCondaPython {
param([string]$Exe)
if ($Exe -match $script:CondaSkipPattern) { return $true }
try {
$basePrefix = (& $Exe -c "import sys; print(sys.base_prefix)" 2>$null | Out-String).Trim()
if ($basePrefix -match $script:CondaSkipPattern) { return $true }
} catch { }
return $false
}
# Returns @{ Version; Path } or $null; the resolved Path is passed to `uv venv --python` so uv doesn't re-resolve the version string back to a conda interpreter.
function Find-CompatiblePython {
# py.exe first (resolves standard CPython, not conda); prefer $PythonVersion then newest-first.
$minors = @($PythonVersion) + (@("3.13", "3.12", "3.11") | Where-Object { $_ -ne $PythonVersion })
# -All: Windows PowerShell 5.1 returns only the first launcher without it.
foreach ($pyLauncher in @(Get-Command py -All -CommandType Application -ErrorAction SilentlyContinue)) {
if ($pyLauncher.Source -match $script:CondaSkipPattern) { continue }
foreach ($minor in $minors) {
try {
$out = & $pyLauncher.Source "-$minor" --version 2>&1 | Out-String
if ($out -match "Python (3\.1[1-3])\.\d+") {
$ver = $Matches[1]
# Resolve the actual executable path and verify it is not conda-based
$resolvedExe = (& $pyLauncher.Source "-$minor" -c "import sys; print(sys.executable)" 2>$null | Out-String).Trim()
if ($resolvedExe -and (Test-Path $resolvedExe) -and -not (Test-IsCondaPython $resolvedExe)) {
return @{ Version = $ver; Path = $resolvedExe }
}
}
} catch {}
}
}
# python3 / python via -All to look past stubs shadowing a real Python; skip WindowsApps (App Execution Alias stubs can open the Store; real Store Python is caught by the py launcher above) and conda (path + sys.base_prefix).
foreach ($name in @("python3", "python")) {
foreach ($cmd in @(Get-Command $name -All -ErrorAction SilentlyContinue)) {
if (-not $cmd.Source) { continue }
if ($cmd.Source -like "*\WindowsApps\*") { continue }
if (Test-IsCondaPython $cmd.Source) { continue }
try {
$out = & $cmd.Source --version 2>&1 | Out-String
if ($out -match "Python (3\.1[1-3])\.\d+") {
return @{ Version = $Matches[1]; Path = $cmd.Source }
}
} catch {}
}
}
return $null
}
# ── Fallback: install CPython from python.org when winget is unavailable/fails (notably msstore cert-pinning 0x8a15005e). Silent per-user install (no UAC) puts python.exe + py launcher on PATH. Returns @{ Version; Path } or $null. ──
function Install-PythonFromPythonOrg {
# python.org ships one installer per architecture.
$archSuffix = switch (Get-TauriDiagArch) {
"x86_64" { "-amd64" }
"arm64" { "-arm64" }
"x86" { "" }
default { $null }
}
if ($null -eq $archSuffix) {
substep "No python.org installer is available for this architecture." "Yellow"
return $null
}
# Latest $PythonVersion.x patch from the python.org listing, else same-minor fallback. Use the pinned full version only when it matches the requested minor so a non-default UNSLOTH_PYTHON (e.g. 3.12) doesn't silently install 3.13.
$full = if ($PythonFallbackFullVersion -like "$PythonVersion.*") { $PythonFallbackFullVersion } else { "$PythonVersion.0" }
try {
$listing = [string](Invoke-RestMethod -Uri "https://www.python.org/ftp/python/" -UseBasicParsing -TimeoutSec 20)
$patches = [regex]::Matches($listing, ([regex]::Escape($PythonVersion) + '\.(\d+)/')) |
ForEach-Object { [int]$_.Groups[1].Value } | Sort-Object -Descending
if ($patches.Count -gt 0) { $full = "$PythonVersion.$($patches[0])" }
} catch {}
$file = "python-$full$archSuffix.exe"
$url = "https://www.python.org/ftp/python/$full/$file"
$dest = Join-Path ([System.IO.Path]::GetTempPath()) $file
substep "downloading Python $full from python.org..." "Yellow"
try {
Invoke-WebRequest -Uri $url -OutFile $dest -UseBasicParsing
} catch {
substep "python.org download failed: $($_.Exception.Message)" "Yellow"
return $null
}
# Per-user install => no UAC. PrependPath puts python + py on PATH; Include_launcher installs py.exe (preferred by Find-CompatiblePython).
substep "installing Python $full (silent, per-user)..."
$installArgs = @(
"/quiet",
"InstallAllUsers=0",
"PrependPath=1",
"Include_launcher=1",
# Launcher per-user too: Include_launcher defaults InstallLauncherAllUsers=1 (needs admin, breaks this non-admin fallback).
"InstallLauncherAllUsers=0",
"Include_pip=1",
"AssociateFiles=0",
"Shortcuts=0"
)
$rc = 1
try {
$proc = Start-Process -FilePath $dest -ArgumentList $installArgs -Wait -PassThru
$rc = $proc.ExitCode
} catch {
substep "python.org installer failed to start: $($_.Exception.Message)" "Yellow"
} finally {
Remove-Item -LiteralPath $dest -Force -ErrorAction SilentlyContinue
}
if ($rc -ne 0) {
substep "python.org installer exited with code $rc." "Yellow"
}
Refresh-SessionPath
return (Find-CompatiblePython)
}
# ── Install Python if no compatible version (3.11-3.13) found ──
Write-TauriLog "STEP" "Installing Python"
$DetectedPython = Find-CompatiblePython
if ($DetectedPython) {
step "python" "Python $($DetectedPython.Version) already installed"
}
if (-not $DetectedPython) {
substep "installing Python ${PythonVersion}..."
$pythonPackageId = "Python.Python.$PythonVersion"
$wingetExit = $null
if ($script:WingetAvailable) {
# --source winget avoids the msstore source (cert-pinning 0x8a15005e can abort the whole install); Python and uv both live in the winget source. Lower ErrorActionPreference so winget stderr isn't a terminating error on PS 5.1.
$prevEAP = $ErrorActionPreference
$ErrorActionPreference = "Continue"
try {
winget install -e --id $pythonPackageId --source winget --accept-package-agreements --accept-source-agreements
$wingetExit = $LASTEXITCODE
} catch { $wingetExit = 1 }
$ErrorActionPreference = $prevEAP
Refresh-SessionPath
# Re-detect after install (PATH may have changed)
$DetectedPython = Find-CompatiblePython
if (-not $DetectedPython) {
# Still not functional after winget -- force reinstall. Handles real failures AND "already installed" codes where winget thinks Python is present but it's not on PATH.
substep "Python not found on PATH after winget. Retrying with --force..." "Yellow"
$ErrorActionPreference = "Continue"
try {
winget install -e --id $pythonPackageId --source winget --accept-package-agreements --accept-source-agreements --force
$wingetExit = $LASTEXITCODE
} catch { $wingetExit = 1 }
$ErrorActionPreference = $prevEAP
Refresh-SessionPath
$DetectedPython = Find-CompatiblePython
}
}
# Fall back to python.org if winget is unavailable or couldn't install a working Python (msstore cert errors --source winget can't fix), keeping the install automatic.
if (-not $DetectedPython) {
if ($script:WingetAvailable) {
substep "winget could not install Python -- falling back to python.org..." "Yellow"
} else {
substep "winget is unavailable -- installing Python from python.org..." "Yellow"
}
$DetectedPython = Install-PythonFromPythonOrg
}
if (-not $DetectedPython) {
$exitNote = if ($null -ne $wingetExit) { " (winget exit code $wingetExit)" } else { "" }
Write-Host "[ERROR] Python installation failed$exitNote" -ForegroundColor Red
Write-Host " Please install Python $PythonVersion manually from https://www.python.org/downloads/" -ForegroundColor Yellow
Write-Host " Make sure to check 'Add Python to PATH' during installation." -ForegroundColor Yellow
Write-Host " Then re-run this installer." -ForegroundColor Yellow
return (Exit-InstallFailure "Python installation failed")
}
}
$DiagPythonVersion = $PythonVersion
if ($DetectedPython) { $DiagPythonVersion = $DetectedPython.Version }
$InitialGpuBranch = "unknown"
if ($SkipTorch) { $InitialGpuBranch = "no_torch" }
Write-TauriDiag -GpuBranch $InitialGpuBranch -TorchIndexFamily "none" -PythonVersionForDiag $DiagPythonVersion
# ── Install uv ──
Write-TauriLog "STEP" "Installing uv package manager"
$UvMinVersion = "0.8.16"
function Test-UvVersionOk {
$cmd = Get-Command uv -ErrorAction SilentlyContinue
if (-not $cmd) { return $false }
try {
$raw = (& uv --version 2>$null | Select-Object -First 1)
} catch {
return $false
}
if ($raw -notmatch 'uv\s+([0-9]+(?:\.[0-9]+)+)') { return $false }
try {
return ([version]$Matches[1] -ge [version]$UvMinVersion)
} catch {
return $false
}
}
if (-not (Test-UvVersionOk)) {
if (Get-Command uv -ErrorAction SilentlyContinue) {
substep "updating uv package manager..."
} else {
substep "installing uv package manager..."
}
if ($script:WingetAvailable) {
$prevEAP = $ErrorActionPreference
$ErrorActionPreference = "Continue"
try { winget upgrade --id=astral-sh.uv -e --source winget --accept-package-agreements --accept-source-agreements } catch {}
if (-not (Test-UvVersionOk)) {
try { winget install --id=astral-sh.uv -e --source winget --accept-package-agreements --accept-source-agreements } catch {}
}
$ErrorActionPreference = $prevEAP
Refresh-SessionPath
}
# Fallback: Astral's official PowerShell installer -- the only path on hosts without winget.
if (-not (Test-UvVersionOk)) {
substep "installing uv via https://astral.sh/uv/install.ps1..." "Yellow"
Invoke-Expression (Invoke-RestMethod -Uri "https://astral.sh/uv/install.ps1")
Refresh-SessionPath
}
}
# A freshly installed uv can sit later on PATH than an older one; prefer a just-installed uv from a known location.
if (-not (Test-UvVersionOk)) {
$origPath = $env:PATH
foreach ($d in @($env:UV_INSTALL_DIR, $env:XDG_BIN_HOME,
(Join-Path $env:USERPROFILE ".local\bin"),
(Join-Path $env:LOCALAPPDATA "Microsoft\WinGet\Links"))) {
if ($d -and (Test-Path $d)) {
$env:PATH = "$d;$origPath"
if (Test-UvVersionOk) { break }
$env:PATH = $origPath
}
}
}
if (-not (Test-UvVersionOk)) {
step "uv" "could not be installed" "Red"
substep "Install it from https://docs.astral.sh/uv/" "Yellow"
return (Exit-InstallFailure "uv could not be installed")
}
# Bytecode compilation can exceed uv's 60s default on slow machines; default 180s, preserving overrides ("0" disables).
if (-not $env:UV_COMPILE_BYTECODE_TIMEOUT) {
$env:UV_COMPILE_BYTECODE_TIMEOUT = "180"
}
# Raise uv HTTP retries + read timeout for large wheel downloads (preserves user values).
if (-not $env:UV_HTTP_RETRIES) {
$env:UV_HTTP_RETRIES = "5"
}
if (-not $env:UV_HTTP_TIMEOUT) {
$env:UV_HTTP_TIMEOUT = "180"
}
# ── Create venv (migrate old layout if possible, otherwise fresh); pass the resolved exe path to uv so it doesn't re-resolve back to conda. ──
Write-TauriLog "STEP" "Creating virtual environment"
if (-not (Test-Path -LiteralPath $StudioHome)) {
# .NET API: New-Item -Path treats brackets as wildcards.
[System.IO.Directory]::CreateDirectory($StudioHome) | Out-Null
}
$VenvPython = Join-Path $VenvDir "Scripts\python.exe"
$_Migrated = $false
$script:StudioVenvRollbackDir = $null
$script:StudioVenvRollbackTarget = $VenvDir
$script:StudioVenvRollbackActive = $false
# Release-preservation state, reset per run: with `irm | iex` the script scope IS the
# caller's session, so a second invocation (e.g. a different UNSLOTH_STUDIO_HOME with no
# existing venv) must not inherit the previous run's release or pin.
$script:PrevTorchVer = ""
$script:PrevTorchPin = $null
function Start-StudioVenvRollback {
param([Parameter(Mandatory = $true)][string]$ExistingDir)
$stamp = Get-Date -Format "yyyyMMddHHmmss"
$candidate = Join-Path $StudioHome "unsloth_studio.rollback.$stamp.$PID"
$suffix = 0
# -LiteralPath: a custom $StudioHome may contain [ ] * ? which
# plain Test-Path / Move-Item would interpret as wildcards.
while (Test-Path -LiteralPath $candidate) {
$suffix++
$candidate = Join-Path $StudioHome "unsloth_studio.rollback.$stamp.$PID.$suffix"
}
$script:StudioVenvRollbackDir = $candidate
$script:StudioVenvRollbackTarget = $ExistingDir
$script:StudioVenvRollbackActive = $true
# Publish the rollback state before the atomic rename so interruption
# cannot land after Move-Item but before cleanup knows where the old venv went.
try {
Move-Item -LiteralPath $ExistingDir -Destination $candidate -ErrorAction Stop
} catch {
# A collision or ordinary rename failure leaves the original in place.
# Keep state active only when the rename happened before interruption.
if (Test-Path -LiteralPath $ExistingDir) {
$script:StudioVenvRollbackActive = $false
$script:StudioVenvRollbackDir = $null
}
throw
}
substep "previous environment preserved for rollback"
}
function Remove-StudioVenvTreeWithRetry {
param(
[Parameter(Mandatory = $true)][string]$Path,
[Parameter(Mandatory = $true)][string]$Label
)
$lastError = $null
for ($attempt = 1; $attempt -le 3; $attempt++) {
try {
Remove-Item -LiteralPath $Path -Recurse -Force -ErrorAction Stop
} catch {
$lastError = $_.Exception.Message
}
if (-not (Test-Path -LiteralPath $Path)) { return $true }
if ($attempt -lt 3) { Start-Sleep -Milliseconds (250 * $attempt) }
}
Write-Host "[WARN] Could not remove $Label at $Path" -ForegroundColor Yellow
if ($lastError) { Write-Host " $lastError" -ForegroundColor Yellow }
return $false
}
function Test-StudioVenvRollbackMustBePreserved {
param([Parameter(Mandatory = $true)][System.IO.FileSystemInfo]$Rollback)
# Preserve anything outside the installer's timestamp.PID[.suffix] format.
if ($Rollback.Name -notmatch '^unsloth_studio\.rollback\.[0-9]{14}\.([0-9]+)(?:\.[0-9]+)?$') {
return $true
}
$ownerPid = 0
if (-not [int]::TryParse($Matches[1], [ref]$ownerPid)) { return $true }
if ($ownerPid -eq $PID) { return $true }
return $null -ne (Get-Process -Id $ownerPid -ErrorAction SilentlyContinue)
}
function Remove-StaleStudioVenvRollbacks {
try {
$rollbacks = @(
Get-ChildItem -LiteralPath $StudioHome -Directory -Force -ErrorAction Stop |
Where-Object { $_.Name -like 'unsloth_studio.rollback.*' }
)
} catch {
Write-Host "[WARN] Could not inspect stale environment rollbacks in $StudioHome" -ForegroundColor Yellow
Write-Host " $($_.Exception.Message)" -ForegroundColor Yellow
return
}
foreach ($rollback in $rollbacks) {
if (($rollback.Attributes -band [System.IO.FileAttributes]::ReparsePoint) -ne 0) {
Write-Host "[WARN] Refusing to remove rollback reparse point $($rollback.FullName)" -ForegroundColor Yellow
continue
}
# A concurrent installer may have moved its live venv aside. The PID
# in the generated name keeps this run from deleting its rescue copy.
if (Test-StudioVenvRollbackMustBePreserved -Rollback $rollback) { continue }
if (Remove-StudioVenvTreeWithRetry -Path $rollback.FullName -Label "stale environment rollback") {
substep "removed stale environment rollback $($rollback.Name)"
}
}
}
function Restore-StudioVenvRollback {
if (-not $script:StudioVenvRollbackActive) { return }
$backup = $script:StudioVenvRollbackDir
$target = $script:StudioVenvRollbackTarget
if (-not $backup -or -not (Test-Path -LiteralPath $backup)) {
$script:StudioVenvRollbackActive = $false
return
}
substep "restoring previous environment after failed install..." "Yellow"
try {
if (Test-Path -LiteralPath $target) {
if (-not (Remove-StudioVenvTreeWithRetry -Path $target -Label "incomplete environment")) {
throw "Could not remove incomplete environment at $target"
}
}
Move-Item -LiteralPath $backup -Destination $target -Force -ErrorAction Stop
substep "restored previous environment"
$script:StudioVenvRollbackActive = $false
$script:StudioVenvRollbackDir = $null
} catch {
Write-Host "[WARN] Could not restore previous environment from $backup to $target" -ForegroundColor Yellow
Write-Host " $($_.Exception.Message)" -ForegroundColor Yellow
}
}
function Complete-StudioVenvRollback {
if (-not $script:StudioVenvRollbackActive) { return }
$backup = $script:StudioVenvRollbackDir
# The replacement is committed. Disable restoration before deleting the
# backup so interruption cannot restore a partially deleted environment.
$script:StudioVenvRollbackActive = $false
$script:StudioVenvRollbackDir = $null
if ($backup -and (Test-Path -LiteralPath $backup)) {
Remove-StudioVenvTreeWithRetry -Path $backup -Label "environment rollback" | Out-Null
}
}
# Raw torch.__version__ from $PythonExe's venv (last non-empty stdout line), or $null.
# Bounded ProcessStartInfo probe (async-drain both streams, 30s timeout, kill on hang) so a
# wedged "import torch" can't stall the installer; feeds Get-InstalledTorchTag and the torch
# release-preservation decision (twin of install.sh's _PREV_TORCH_VER probe / _previous_torch_pin).
function Get-InstalledTorchVersionRaw {
param([string]$PythonExe)
if (-not $PythonExe -or -not (Test-Path -LiteralPath $PythonExe)) { return $null }
try {
$psi = New-Object System.Diagnostics.ProcessStartInfo
$psi.FileName = $PythonExe
# Dist metadata, not "import torch": a broken CUDA/ROCm DLL or a slow native
# import would yield no release and silently drop the pin (parity with install.sh).
$psi.Arguments = '-c "import importlib.metadata as m; print(m.version(''torch''))"'
$psi.RedirectStandardOutput = $true
$psi.RedirectStandardError = $true
$psi.UseShellExecute = $false
$psi.CreateNoWindow = $true
$proc = [System.Diagnostics.Process]::Start($psi)
# Drain BOTH streams async before WaitForExit: a synchronous ReadToEnd() would block on a wedged "import torch", and an undrained stderr would deadlock a child flooding the pipe buffer. A truly hung probe still hits the 30s timeout.
$outTask = $proc.StandardOutput.ReadToEndAsync()
$errTask = $proc.StandardError.ReadToEndAsync()
$finished = $proc.WaitForExit(30000)
if (-not $finished) { try { $proc.Kill() } catch {}; return $null }
$out = $outTask.GetAwaiter().GetResult()
[void]$errTask.GetAwaiter().GetResult()
if ($proc.ExitCode -ne 0) { return $null }
# Last non-empty line only, so stdout noise before the version can't corrupt the pin.
$lines = @($out -split "`r?`n" | ForEach-Object { $_.Trim() } | Where-Object { $_ -ne "" })
if ($lines.Count -eq 0) { return $null }
return $lines[-1]
} catch { return $null }
}
$studioVenvReplacementCommitted = $false
try {
if (Test-Path -LiteralPath $VenvPython) {
# env-mode: $StudioHome is a user-chosen workspace, so refuse to nuke an existing venv lacking Unsloth sentinels (-PathType Leaf rejects a directory at the sentinel path; accept the in-VENV ownership marker so partial-install retries aren't blocked).
if (
$StudioRedirectMode -eq 'env' -and
-not (Test-Path -LiteralPath (Join-Path $VenvDir ".unsloth-studio-owned") -PathType Leaf) -and
-not (Test-Path -LiteralPath (Join-Path $StudioHome "share\studio.conf") -PathType Leaf) -and
-not (Test-Path -LiteralPath (Join-Path $StudioHome "bin\unsloth.exe") -PathType Leaf)
) {
Write-Host "[ERROR] $VenvDir already exists but does not look like an Unsloth Studio install." -ForegroundColor Red
Write-Host " Move it aside or choose an empty UNSLOTH_STUDIO_HOME." -ForegroundColor Yellow
throw "Refusing to delete non-Unsloth venv at $VenvDir"
}
# Record the existing venv's torch RELEASE BEFORE the rollback move (see Get-PreviousTorchPin);
# a re-run then keeps that release rather than silently jumping torch versions. Opt out with
# UNSLOTH_TORCH_UPGRADE=1. Only the new-layout replace probes; the legacy-migration branches
# reuse the venv, so torch survives naturally and needs no pin.
if (-not $SkipTorch) {
$script:PrevTorchVer = Get-InstalledTorchVersionRaw -PythonExe $VenvPython
}
# New layout already exists -- replace only after preserving rollback copy.
substep "preserving existing environment for rollback..."
try {
Start-StudioVenvRollback -ExistingDir $VenvDir
} catch {
Write-Host "[ERROR] Could not prepare existing environment for reinstall: $($_.Exception.Message)" -ForegroundColor Red
return (Exit-InstallFailure "Could not prepare existing environment for reinstall")
}
} elseif (
$StudioRedirectMode -ne 'env' `
-and (Test-Path -LiteralPath (Join-Path $StudioHome ".venv\Scripts\python.exe"))
) {
# Old layout (~/.unsloth/studio/.venv) exists -- validate before migrating. Skipped in env-mode so we don't blow away an unrelated .venv at the workspace root.
$OldVenv = Join-Path $StudioHome ".venv"
$OldPy = Join-Path $OldVenv "Scripts\python.exe"
substep "found legacy Unsloth environment, validating..."
$prevEAP2 = $ErrorActionPreference
$ErrorActionPreference = "Continue"
try {
if ($SkipTorch) {
& $OldPy -c "import sys; print(sys.executable)" 2>$null | Out-Null
} else {
& $OldPy -c "import torch; A = torch.ones((2,2)); B = A + A" 2>$null | Out-Null
}
$legacyOk = ($LASTEXITCODE -eq 0)
} catch { $legacyOk = $false }
$ErrorActionPreference = $prevEAP2
if ($legacyOk) {
substep "legacy environment is healthy -- migrating..."
Move-Item -LiteralPath $OldVenv -Destination $VenvDir -Force
substep "moved .venv -> unsloth_studio"
$_Migrated = $true
} else {
substep "legacy environment failed validation -- creating fresh environment" "Yellow"
$invalidVenv = Join-Path $StudioHome (".venv.invalid.{0}.{1}" -f (Get-Date -Format "yyyyMMddHHmmss"), $PID)
Move-Item -LiteralPath $OldVenv -Destination $invalidVenv -Force -ErrorAction SilentlyContinue
}
} elseif (
$StudioRedirectMode -ne 'env' `
-and (Test-Path -LiteralPath (Join-Path $env:USERPROFILE "unsloth_studio\Scripts\python.exe"))
) {
# CWD-relative venv from old install.ps1 -> migrate to absolute path. Skipped in env-mode so we don't relocate the default-install venv into the workspace root.
$CwdVenv = Join-Path $env:USERPROFILE "unsloth_studio"
substep "found CWD-relative Unsloth environment, migrating to $VenvDir..."
Move-Item -LiteralPath $CwdVenv -Destination $VenvDir -Force
substep "moved ~/unsloth_studio -> ~/.unsloth/studio/unsloth_studio"
$_Migrated = $true
}
if (-not (Test-Path -LiteralPath $VenvPython)) {
step "venv" "creating Python $($DetectedPython.Version) virtual environment"
substep "$VenvDir"
$venvExit = Invoke-InstallCommand { uv venv $VenvDir --python "$($DetectedPython.Path)" }
if ($venvExit -ne 0) {
Write-Host "[ERROR] Failed to create virtual environment (exit code $venvExit)" -ForegroundColor Red
return (Exit-InstallFailure "Failed to create virtual environment (exit code $venvExit)" $venvExit)
}
} else {
step "venv" "using migrated environment"
substep "$VenvDir"
}
# Mark the venv Unsloth-owned so a partial install can be repaired by re-running; the env-mode deletion guard above accepts this marker as the primary sentinel.
if (Test-Path -LiteralPath $VenvDir -PathType Container) {
try { [System.IO.File]::WriteAllText((Join-Path $VenvDir ".unsloth-studio-owned"), "") } catch {}
}
# ── Helper: run amd-smi without a UAC prompt -- it auto-elevates on Windows to read GPU/APU memory (confusing mid-install DiskPart prompt). __COMPAT_LAYER=RunAsInvoker forces un-elevated; on failure the WMI name -> gfx fallback still resolves the arch. ──
function Invoke-AmdSmiNoElevate {
param(
[Parameter(Mandatory = $true, Position = 0)][string]$Exe,
[Parameter(Position = 1)][string[]]$SmiArgs = @(),
[int]$TimeoutSec = 30
)
# RunAsInvoker blocks the auto-elevation prompt; the timeout bounds a flaky amd-smi (30s mirrors amd.py).
$prevCompat = [Environment]::GetEnvironmentVariable('__COMPAT_LAYER', 'Process')
$env:__COMPAT_LAYER = 'RunAsInvoker'
try {
# [Process]::Start, NOT Start-Process -PassThru: the latter leaves .ExitCode $null after WaitForExit on PS 5.1, so $LASTEXITCODE reads non-zero and kills detection. Async reads drain the pipes; amd-smi args have no spaces so a plain join is safe.
$psi = New-Object System.Diagnostics.ProcessStartInfo
$psi.FileName = $Exe
$psi.Arguments = ($SmiArgs -join ' ')
$psi.UseShellExecute = $false
$psi.RedirectStandardOutput = $true
$psi.RedirectStandardError = $true
$psi.CreateNoWindow = $true
$proc = [System.Diagnostics.Process]::Start($psi)
$outTask = $proc.StandardOutput.ReadToEndAsync()
$errTask = $proc.StandardError.ReadToEndAsync()
if (-not $proc.WaitForExit($TimeoutSec * 1000)) {
try { $proc.Kill() } catch {}
$global:LASTEXITCODE = 124
return ""
}
$global:LASTEXITCODE = $proc.ExitCode
return ($outTask.Result + "`n" + $errTask.Result)
} catch {
$global:LASTEXITCODE = 1
return ""
} finally {
if ($null -eq $prevCompat) {
Remove-Item Env:__COMPAT_LAYER -ErrorAction SilentlyContinue
} else {
$env:__COMPAT_LAYER = $prevCompat
}
}
}
# ── Helper: run nvidia-smi under a timeout so a wedged driver can't hang the installer (no RunAsInvoker: nvidia-smi doesn't auto-elevate). Returns combined stdout+stderr; "" on timeout/failure. ──
function Invoke-NvidiaSmiBounded {
param(
[Parameter(Mandatory = $true, Position = 0)][string]$Exe,
[Parameter(Position = 1)][string[]]$SmiArgs = @(),
[int]$TimeoutSec = 10
)
try {
$psi = New-Object System.Diagnostics.ProcessStartInfo
$psi.FileName = $Exe
$psi.Arguments = ($SmiArgs -join ' ')
$psi.UseShellExecute = $false
$psi.RedirectStandardOutput = $true
$psi.RedirectStandardError = $true
$psi.CreateNoWindow = $true
$proc = [System.Diagnostics.Process]::Start($psi)
$outTask = $proc.StandardOutput.ReadToEndAsync()
$errTask = $proc.StandardError.ReadToEndAsync()
if (-not $proc.WaitForExit($TimeoutSec * 1000)) {
try { $proc.Kill() } catch {}
$global:LASTEXITCODE = 124
return ""
}
$global:LASTEXITCODE = $proc.ExitCode
return ($outTask.Result + "`n" + $errTask.Result)
} catch {
$global:LASTEXITCODE = 1
return ""
}
}
# ── Helper: nvidia-smi -L lists at least one real GPU. Exit 0 alone isn't enough (a stale/driverless nvidia-smi can exit 0 with no GPU, marking an AMD host NVIDIA and suppressing ROCm) -- require a "GPU <n>:" data row. ──
function Test-NvidiaSmiHasGpu {
param([Parameter(Mandatory = $true)][string]$Exe)
$out = Invoke-NvidiaSmiBounded $Exe @('-L')
return ($LASTEXITCODE -eq 0 -and $out -match '(?m)^GPU\s+\d+:')
}
# ── Detect GPU (robust: PATH + hardcoded fallback paths, mirrors setup.ps1) ──
$HasNvidiaSmi = $false
$NvidiaSmiExe = $null
try {
$nvSmiCmd = Get-Command nvidia-smi -ErrorAction SilentlyContinue
if ($nvSmiCmd -and (Test-NvidiaSmiHasGpu $nvSmiCmd.Source)) {
$HasNvidiaSmi = $true; $NvidiaSmiExe = $nvSmiCmd.Source
}
} catch {}
if (-not $HasNvidiaSmi) {
foreach ($p in @(
"$env:ProgramFiles\NVIDIA Corporation\NVSMI\nvidia-smi.exe",
"$env:SystemRoot\System32\nvidia-smi.exe"
)) {
if (Test-Path $p) {
try {
if (Test-NvidiaSmiHasGpu $p) { $HasNvidiaSmi = $true; $NvidiaSmiExe = $p; break }
} catch {}
}
}
}
# ── AMD ROCm detection (Windows) — mirrors setup.ps1 ──
$HasROCm = $false
$HipSdkInstalled = $false # HIP SDK binary found (independent of device accessibility)
$ROCmGpuLabel = $null
$ROCmVersion = $null
$ROCmGfxArch = $null
if (-not $HasNvidiaSmi) {
# hipinfo: PATH first, then HIP_PATH/ROCM_PATH bin fallback (HIP SDK sets HIP_PATH but may not add bin to PATH). Ignore the venv hipInfo.exe (AMD wheel, not a HIP SDK, so amd-smi would still auto-elevate). Cf. _path_inside_venv().
function Test-HipinfoIsVenvInternal {
param([AllowNull()][string]$HipinfoPath)
if ([string]::IsNullOrWhiteSpace($HipinfoPath)) { return $false }
# Also derive the venv from the setup python + default Unsloth home, so the venv hipInfo is caught when VenvDir/VIRTUAL_ENV are unset.
$venvRoots = @()
if ($env:VIRTUAL_ENV) { $venvRoots += $env:VIRTUAL_ENV }
$vd = Get-Variable -Name VenvDir -ValueOnly -ErrorAction SilentlyContinue
if ($vd) { $venvRoots += $vd }
if ($env:UNSLOTH_SETUP_PYTHON) {
try { $venvRoots += (Split-Path -Parent (Split-Path -Parent $env:UNSLOTH_SETUP_PYTHON)) } catch {}
}
if ($env:USERPROFILE) { $venvRoots += (Join-Path $env:USERPROFILE ".unsloth\studio\unsloth_studio") }
# A custom Unsloth home moves the venv off the default path; seed it too or its hipInfo escapes the filter.
$studioHomeEnv = if (-not [string]::IsNullOrWhiteSpace($env:UNSLOTH_STUDIO_HOME)) { $env:UNSLOTH_STUDIO_HOME.Trim() } elseif (-not [string]::IsNullOrWhiteSpace($env:STUDIO_HOME)) { $env:STUDIO_HOME.Trim() } else { $null }
if ($studioHomeEnv) {
# Expand a leading ~ like the canonical resolver; else GetFullPath keeps the literal ~ and the hipInfo escapes the filter.
if (($studioHomeEnv -eq "~" -or $studioHomeEnv -like "~/*" -or $studioHomeEnv -like "~\*") -and -not [string]::IsNullOrWhiteSpace($env:USERPROFILE)) {
# A bare "~" leaves an empty child path (Join-Path rejects that on PS 5.1), so use USERPROFILE directly and only join a real remainder.
$studioHomeRest = $studioHomeEnv.Substring(1).TrimStart('/', '\')
$studioHomeEnv = if ($studioHomeRest) { Join-Path $env:USERPROFILE $studioHomeRest } else { $env:USERPROFILE }
}
$venvRoots += (Join-Path $studioHomeEnv "unsloth_studio")
}
try { $hip = [System.IO.Path]::GetFullPath($HipinfoPath).TrimEnd('\', '/') } catch { return $false }
foreach ($root in $venvRoots) {
if ([string]::IsNullOrWhiteSpace($root)) { continue }
try { $r = [System.IO.Path]::GetFullPath($root).TrimEnd('\', '/') } catch { continue }
# Skip a bare drive root (e.g. a non-venv UNSLOTH_SETUP_PYTHON yields C:) -- it would match every path on that drive.
if ($r -match '^[a-zA-Z]:$') { continue }
if ($hip.Equals($r, [System.StringComparison]::OrdinalIgnoreCase) -or
$hip.StartsWith($r + [System.IO.Path]::DirectorySeparatorChar, [System.StringComparison]::OrdinalIgnoreCase)) {
return $true
}
}
return $false
}
# Scan all hipinfo and keep the first non-venv one (the venv copy could shadow a real HIP SDK); -CommandType Application matches only real executables, not an alias/function named hipinfo.
$hipinfoExe = Get-Command hipinfo -CommandType Application -All -ErrorAction SilentlyContinue |
Where-Object { -not (Test-HipinfoIsVenvInternal $_.Source) } |
Select-Object -First 1
if (-not $hipinfoExe) {
# Iterate the env roots and take the first non-venv bin\hipinfo.exe, so a venv-internal HIP_PATH can't mask a real SDK in ROCM_PATH.
$hipMissingLabel = $null; $hipMissingRoot = $null; $hipMissingCandidate = $null
foreach ($hipEnvLabel in @("HIP_PATH", "HIP_PATH_57", "ROCM_PATH")) {
$hipRoot = [Environment]::GetEnvironmentVariable($hipEnvLabel)
if ([string]::IsNullOrWhiteSpace($hipRoot)) { continue }
$hipinfoCandidate = Join-Path $hipRoot "bin\hipinfo.exe"
if (-not (Test-Path $hipinfoCandidate)) {
if (-not $hipMissingLabel) { $hipMissingLabel = $hipEnvLabel; $hipMissingRoot = $hipRoot; $hipMissingCandidate = $hipinfoCandidate }
continue
}
if (Test-HipinfoIsVenvInternal $hipinfoCandidate) { continue } # venv copy (AMD wheel): not a HIP SDK
Write-Host " [WARN] hipinfo not on PATH -- located via ${hipEnvLabel}: $hipinfoCandidate" -ForegroundColor Yellow
Write-Host " Add '$(Join-Path $hipRoot 'bin')' to your PATH to suppress this warning" -ForegroundColor Yellow
Write-Host " Quick fix: [Environment]::SetEnvironmentVariable('PATH',`$env:PATH+';$(Join-Path $hipRoot 'bin')','User')" -ForegroundColor Yellow
$hipinfoExe = [PSCustomObject]@{ Source = $hipinfoCandidate }
break
}
if ((-not $hipinfoExe) -and $hipMissingLabel) {
Write-Host " [WARN] ${hipMissingLabel}=$hipMissingRoot is set but hipinfo.exe not found at $hipMissingCandidate" -ForegroundColor Yellow
Write-Host " HIP SDK install may be incomplete -- re-install from:" -ForegroundColor Yellow
Write-Host " https://rocm.docs.amd.com/en/latest/deploy/windows/index.html" -ForegroundColor Yellow
}
}
if ($hipinfoExe) {
$HipSdkInstalled = $true # binary found → SDK is installed regardless of device state
try {
$hipOut = & $hipinfoExe.Source 2>&1 | Out-String
if ($hipOut -match "(?i)gcnArchName") {
# hipinfo can crash after printing gcnArchName (#6043).
# Once the arch is printed, keep the ROCm wheel path.
$HasROCm = $true
$_hipAllArches = @([regex]::Matches($hipOut, "(?im)^\s*gcnArchName\s*:\s*(\S+)") | ForEach-Object { ($_.Groups[1].Value -split ':')[0].Trim().ToLower() })
$_hipVisIdx = if ($env:HIP_VISIBLE_DEVICES -match '^\d') { [int]($env:HIP_VISIBLE_DEVICES -split ',')[0] } elseif ($env:ROCR_VISIBLE_DEVICES -match '^\d') { [int]($env:ROCR_VISIBLE_DEVICES -split ',')[0] } else { 0 }
if ($_hipAllArches.Count -gt 0) {
$ROCmGfxArch = if ($_hipVisIdx -lt $_hipAllArches.Count) { $_hipAllArches[$_hipVisIdx] } else { $_hipAllArches[0] }
$ROCmGpuLabel = "AMD ROCm ($ROCmGfxArch)"
} else {
$ROCmGpuLabel = "AMD ROCm"
}
if ($LASTEXITCODE -ne 0) {
Write-Host " [INFO] hipinfo exited with code $LASTEXITCODE but reported gcnArchName -- treating as ROCm-capable (see #6043)" -ForegroundColor Cyan
}
} elseif ($LASTEXITCODE -ne 0) {
# hipinfo ran but returned a HIP runtime error without any gcnArchName
# output (e.g. "no ROCm-capable device detected"), or crashed before
# printing device info.
$firstLine = ($hipOut -split '\r?\n' | Where-Object { $_.Trim() } | Select-Object -First 1)
Write-Host " [WARN] hipinfo returned a HIP runtime error (exit $LASTEXITCODE)" -ForegroundColor Yellow
Write-Host " $firstLine" -ForegroundColor Yellow
Write-Host " Ensure ROCm drivers are installed: https://rocm.docs.amd.com/en/latest/deploy/windows/index.html" -ForegroundColor Yellow
}
} catch {}
}
# Without a working HIP runtime amd-smi elevates a child at runtime (UAC/DiskPart prompt RunAsInvoker can't suppress), so only probe when a HIP SDK is present or the user opts in; else fall through to WMI name inference (enough for ROCm wheels + llama.cpp prebuilt). An explicit opt-out (UNSLOTH_ENABLE_AMD_SMI=0/false/no/off) wins over the HIP-SDK heuristic, since a broken runtime can still pop the prompt.
$amdSmiOptOut = $env:UNSLOTH_ENABLE_AMD_SMI -match '^(?i)(0|false|no|off)$'
$amdSmiAllowed = (-not $amdSmiOptOut) -and ($HipSdkInstalled -or ($env:UNSLOTH_ENABLE_AMD_SMI -match '^(?i)(1|true|yes|on)$'))
if (-not $HasROCm -and $amdSmiAllowed) {
$amdSmiExe = Get-Command "amd-smi" -ErrorAction SilentlyContinue
if ($amdSmiExe) {
try {
$smiOut = Invoke-AmdSmiNoElevate $amdSmiExe.Source @('list')
if ($LASTEXITCODE -eq 0 -and $smiOut -match "(?im)^GPU\s*[:\[]\s*\d") {
$HasROCm = $true
# Mirror the hipinfo path: collect all gfx tokens in enumeration order and pick the runtime-visible one via HIP_VISIBLE_DEVICES.
$_smiVisIdx = if ($env:HIP_VISIBLE_DEVICES -match '^\d') { [int]($env:HIP_VISIBLE_DEVICES -split ',')[0] } elseif ($env:ROCR_VISIBLE_DEVICES -match '^\d') { [int]($env:ROCR_VISIBLE_DEVICES -split ',')[0] } else { 0 }
# Attempt 1: newer amd-smi versions embed the gfx arch in list output.
$_smiGfxTokens = @([regex]::Matches($smiOut, "(?i)\b(gfx\d+[a-z]?)\b") | ForEach-Object { $_.Groups[1].Value.ToLower() })
if ($_smiGfxTokens.Count -gt 0) {
$ROCmGfxArch = if ($_smiVisIdx -lt $_smiGfxTokens.Count) { $_smiGfxTokens[$_smiVisIdx] } else { $_smiGfxTokens[0] }
$ROCmGpuLabel = "AMD ROCm ($ROCmGfxArch)"
} else {
# Attempt 2: 'static --asic' exposes the GFX target (ROCm 6+) needed for wheel index selection.
$smiAsicOut = ""
try { $smiAsicOut = Invoke-AmdSmiNoElevate $amdSmiExe.Source @('static','--asic') } catch {}
$_asicGfxTokens = @([regex]::Matches($smiAsicOut, "(?i)\b(gfx\d+[a-z]?)\b") | ForEach-Object { $_.Groups[1].Value.ToLower() })
if ($_asicGfxTokens.Count -gt 0) {
$ROCmGfxArch = if ($_smiVisIdx -lt $_asicGfxTokens.Count) { $_asicGfxTokens[$_smiVisIdx] } else { $_asicGfxTokens[0] }
$ROCmGpuLabel = "AMD ROCm ($ROCmGfxArch)"
} elseif ($smiAsicOut -match "(?im)Market.?Name\s*[:\|]\s*([^\r\n]+)") {
$ROCmGpuLabel = "AMD ROCm ($($Matches[1].Trim()))"
} else {
$ROCmGpuLabel = "AMD ROCm"
}
}
}
} catch {}
}
}
if (-not $HasROCm) {
try {
$wmiGpu = Get-WmiObject Win32_VideoController -ErrorAction SilentlyContinue |
Where-Object { $_.Name -match "AMD|Radeon" } |
Select-Object -First 1
if ($wmiGpu) { $ROCmGpuLabel = $wmiGpu.Name }
} catch {}
}
# ── Arch resolution: env-var override → name inference. Runs even when the probe can't confirm a runtime ($HasROCm false): the WMI-name gfx arch drives ROCm llama.cpp and torch, and repo.amd.com wheels bundle their own runtime, so a mapped arch installs ROCm torch directly below with no wasted CPU base. ──
if (-not $ROCmGfxArch) {
# 1. Manual override: set UNSLOTH_ROCM_GFX_ARCH=gfx1151 before running.
if ($env:UNSLOTH_ROCM_GFX_ARCH) {
$ROCmGfxArch = $env:UNSLOTH_ROCM_GFX_ARCH.Trim().ToLower()
$ROCmGpuLabel = "AMD ROCm ($ROCmGfxArch)"
substep "gfx arch from UNSLOTH_ROCM_GFX_ARCH env override: $ROCmGfxArch" "Cyan"
}
# 2. Best-effort name → arch lookup from marketing name (amd-smi / WMI); targets only arches the ROCm prebuilts cover (gfx120X/110X/1151/1150/103X), unknown names fall back to CPU.
elseif ($ROCmGpuLabel) {
$nameArchTable = @(
@{ P = "9070|9080"; A = "gfx1201" } # RDNA 4 (Navi 48: RX 9070 XT / 9070 GRE / 9070 / 9080)
@{ P = "9060"; A = "gfx1200" } # RDNA 4 (Navi 44: RX 9060 XT / 9060)
@{ P = "8065S|8060S|8050S|8040S|Strix Halo|Ryzen AI Max|AI Max"; A = "gfx1151" } # RDNA 3.5 (Strix Halo + Gorgon Halo: Radeon 8065S/8060S/8050S/8040S iGPU, Ryzen AI Max / Max+)
@{ P = "890M|880M|Strix Point|HX 37[05]|AI 9 HX|AI 9 36[05]"; A = "gfx1150" } # RDNA 3.5 (Strix Point: Radeon 890M/880M, Ryzen AI 9 HX 370/375)
@{ P = "860M|840M|Krackan|AI 7 35[05]|AI 5 34[05]|AI 7 PRO 35|AI 5 33"; A = "gfx1152" } # RDNA 3.5 (Krackan Point: Radeon 860M/840M, Ryzen AI 7 350 / AI 5 340)
@{ P = "RX 7900|PRO W7900|PRO W7800"; A = "gfx1100" } # RDNA 3 desktop/workstation (Navi 31)
@{ P = "RX 7800|RX 7700(?!S)|PRO W7700|PRO V710"; A = "gfx1101" } # RDNA 3 (Navi 32)
@{ P = "RX 7600|RX 7700S|RX 7650|PRO W7600|PRO W7500"; A = "gfx1102" } # RDNA 3 (Navi 33)
@{ P = "780M|760M|740M|Phoenix|Hawk Point|Z1 Extreme|Z2 Extreme"; A = "gfx1103" } # RDNA 3 iGPU (Phoenix / Hawk Point)
@{ P = "RX 6900|RX 6800|RX 6750|RX 6700|PRO W6800|PRO W6900"; A = "gfx1030" } # RDNA 2 (Navi 21) -- gfx103X family
@{ P = "RX 6650|RX 6600|PRO W6600|PRO W6650"; A = "gfx1032" } # RDNA 2 (Navi 23) -- gfx103X family
@{ P = "RX 6500|RX 6400|RX 6300|PRO W6400|PRO W6500"; A = "gfx1034" } # RDNA 2 (Navi 24) -- gfx103X family
)
foreach ($row in $nameArchTable) {
if ($ROCmGpuLabel -match $row.P) {
$ROCmGfxArch = $row.A
$ROCmGpuLabel = "AMD ROCm ($ROCmGfxArch)"
substep "gfx arch inferred from GPU name: $ROCmGfxArch" "Cyan"
substep "Tip: set UNSLOTH_ROCM_GFX_ARCH=$ROCmGfxArch to skip inference next time" "Cyan"
break
}
}
}
}
# Capture ROCm version for wheel selection (hipconfig, then amd-smi). Run whenever the HIP SDK binary is present, since hipconfig --version works even when hipinfo reports no ROCm device (driver issue).
if ($HasROCm -or $HipSdkInstalled) {
$hipConfigExe = Get-Command hipconfig -ErrorAction SilentlyContinue
if (-not $hipConfigExe) {
$hipRoot = if ($env:HIP_PATH) { $env:HIP_PATH } elseif ($env:ROCM_PATH) { $env:ROCM_PATH } else { $null }
if ($hipRoot) {
$hipConfigCandidate = Join-Path $hipRoot "bin\hipconfig.exe"
if (Test-Path $hipConfigCandidate) {
$hipConfigEnvLabel = if ($env:HIP_PATH) { "HIP_PATH" } else { "ROCM_PATH" }
Write-Host " [WARN] hipconfig not on PATH -- located via ${hipConfigEnvLabel}: $hipConfigCandidate" -ForegroundColor Yellow
$hipConfigExe = [PSCustomObject]@{ Source = $hipConfigCandidate }
}
}
}
if ($hipConfigExe) {
try {
$hipVerOut = & $hipConfigExe.Source --version 2>&1 | Out-String
if ($LASTEXITCODE -eq 0) {
$hipVerLine = ($hipVerOut -split '\r?\n' | Where-Object { $_.Trim() } | Select-Object -First 1).Trim()
if ($hipVerLine -match '(\d+\.\d+)') {
$ROCmVersion = $Matches[1]
$ROCmVersionFull = $hipVerLine
}
}
} catch {}
}
if (-not $ROCmVersion -and $amdSmiAllowed) {
$amdSmiVer = Get-Command "amd-smi" -ErrorAction SilentlyContinue
if ($amdSmiVer) {
try {
$smiVerOut = Invoke-AmdSmiNoElevate $amdSmiVer.Source @('version')
if ($LASTEXITCODE -eq 0 -and $smiVerOut -match 'ROCm version:\s*(\d+\.\d+)') {
$ROCmVersion = $Matches[1]
}
} catch {}
}
}
}
}
# ── Optional WSL-ROCm driver hint: WSL2 needs AMD Adrenalin >= 26.2.2 (native Windows GPU works with any recent driver). Can't auto-install (AMD referrer-gates downloads, no winget package), so just point at AMD's page; shown only when the installed driver predates 26.2.2 (Feb 2026). Suppress with UNSLOTH_SKIP_AMD_DRIVER_HINT=1. ──
function Show-AmdWslDriverHint {
if ($env:UNSLOTH_SKIP_AMD_DRIVER_HINT) { return }
try {
$amd = Get-CimInstance Win32_VideoController -ErrorAction SilentlyContinue |
Where-Object { $_.Name -match 'AMD|Radeon' } | Select-Object -First 1
if (-not $amd) { return }
$drvDate = $null
try {
if ($amd.DriverDate -is [datetime]) {
# Get-CimInstance returns DriverDate already parsed.
$drvDate = $amd.DriverDate
} elseif ($amd.DriverDate) {
# Get-WmiObject style WMI datetime string.
$drvDate = [Management.ManagementDateTimeConverter]::ToDateTime([string]$amd.DriverDate)
}
} catch {}
# Older than 26.2.2 (Feb 2026) => can't expose the GPU to WSL ROCm; unreadable date => still show the hint (informational, suppressible).
if ($drvDate -and $drvDate -ge (Get-Date '2026-02-01')) { return }
substep "Tip: to use this GPU inside WSL too, install AMD Adrenalin 26.2.2+ (for WSL2)." "Cyan"
substep " Your current driver predates it; native Windows GPU is unaffected. Get it from AMD:" "Cyan"
substep " https://www.amd.com/en/resources/support-articles/release-notes/RN-RAD-WIN-26-2-2.html" "Cyan"
substep " Then reboot and run this installer inside an Ubuntu-24.04 WSL distro." "Cyan"
# If WSL isn't installed yet, point at the command that provisions it (wsl.exe absent => no WSL).
$hasWsl = $false
try { $hasWsl = [bool](Get-Command wsl.exe -ErrorAction SilentlyContinue) } catch {}
if (-not $hasWsl) {
substep " No WSL yet? Install it first: wsl --install -d Ubuntu-24.04" "Cyan"
}
substep " (suppress: set UNSLOTH_SKIP_AMD_DRIVER_HINT=1)" "Cyan"
} catch {}
}
if ($HasNvidiaSmi) {
step "gpu" "NVIDIA GPU detected"
} elseif ($HasROCm) {
step "gpu" $ROCmGpuLabel
$hipSdkPath = if ($env:HIP_PATH) { $env:HIP_PATH } elseif ($env:ROCM_PATH) { $env:ROCM_PATH } else { "on system PATH" }
substep "HIP SDK: $hipSdkPath"
if ($ROCmVersionFull) { substep "hipconfig: $ROCmVersionFull" }
} elseif ($HipSdkInstalled -and $ROCmGpuLabel) {
# HIP SDK is installed but ROCm can't see the device (driver issue, not SDK issue)
$sdkVer = if ($ROCmVersionFull) { " (HIP $ROCmVersionFull)" } else { "" }
step "gpu" "AMD GPU detected -- not ROCm-accessible$sdkVer" "Yellow"
substep "Detected: $ROCmGpuLabel" "Yellow"
substep "[WARN] HIP SDK is installed but hipinfo reports no ROCm-capable device." "Yellow"
substep " This is a driver issue, not an SDK issue." "Yellow"
substep " Ensure the ROCm compute driver is installed alongside the display driver:" "Yellow"
substep " https://rocm.docs.amd.com/en/latest/deploy/windows/index.html" "Yellow"
} elseif ($ROCmGfxArch) {
# Known arch: Unsloth setup installs AMD's bundled-runtime ROCm PyTorch wheels (repo.amd.com), which ship their own runtime -- HIP SDK optional.
step "gpu" "AMD ROCm ($ROCmGfxArch)" "Cyan"
substep "Detected: $ROCmGpuLabel" "Cyan"
substep "GPU PyTorch uses AMD's bundled-runtime ROCm wheels -- HIP SDK not required (optional)." "Cyan"
} elseif ($ROCmGpuLabel) {
step "gpu" "AMD GPU detected -- arch unknown" "Yellow"
substep "Detected: $ROCmGpuLabel" "Yellow"
substep "Could not determine the GPU arch -- install the HIP SDK or set" "Yellow"
substep "UNSLOTH_ROCM_GFX_ARCH to enable GPU ROCm PyTorch:" "Yellow"
substep "https://rocm.docs.amd.com/en/latest/deploy/windows/index.html" "Yellow"
} else {
step "gpu" "none (chat-only / GGUF)" "Yellow"
substep "Training and GPU inference require an NVIDIA or AMD ROCm GPU." "Yellow"
}
# On an AMD GPU (no NVIDIA), surface the optional WSL-ROCm driver hint.
if (-not $HasNvidiaSmi -and ($ROCmGfxArch -or $ROCmGpuLabel)) { Show-AmdWslDriverHint }
# Trim trailing slashes from the URL PATH only, preserving ?query / #fragment (a whole-URL TrimEnd corrupts a token ending in "/"). Shared.
function Trim-IndexPathSlashes {
param([string]$Url)
$value = $Url.Trim()
$idx = $value.IndexOfAny([char[]]@('?', '#'))
if ($idx -lt 0) {
return $value.TrimEnd('/')
}
return $value.Substring(0, $idx).TrimEnd('/') + $value.Substring($idx)
}
# ── Choose the PyTorch index URL based on driver CUDA version (mirrors Get-PytorchCudaTag in setup.ps1). ──
function Get-TorchIndexUrl {
$baseUrl = if ($env:UNSLOTH_PYTORCH_MIRROR) { $env:UNSLOTH_PYTORCH_MIRROR.TrimEnd('/') } else { "https://download.pytorch.org/whl" }
# Explicit pin skips ALL GPU probing: UNSLOTH_TORCH_INDEX_URL wins (full URL, verbatim); _FAMILY is the leaf appended to the mirror base. Matches install.sh / install_python_stack.py.
if (-not [string]::IsNullOrWhiteSpace($env:UNSLOTH_TORCH_INDEX_URL)) {
return (Trim-IndexPathSlashes $env:UNSLOTH_TORCH_INDEX_URL)
}
if (-not [string]::IsNullOrWhiteSpace($env:UNSLOTH_TORCH_INDEX_FAMILY)) {
return "$baseUrl/$($env:UNSLOTH_TORCH_INDEX_FAMILY.Trim().Trim('/'))"
}
if (-not $NvidiaSmiExe) { return "$baseUrl/cpu" }
try {
$output = Invoke-NvidiaSmiBounded $NvidiaSmiExe
# Newer NVIDIA drivers print "CUDA UMD Version: X.Y" instead of the legacy "CUDA Version: X.Y"; accept both so we don't fall through to the cu126 default.
if ($output -match 'CUDA(?: UMD)? Version:\s+(\d+)\.(\d+)') {
$major = [int]$Matches[1]; $minor = [int]$Matches[2]
if ($major -ge 13) { return "$baseUrl/cu130" }
if ($major -eq 12 -and $minor -ge 8) { return "$baseUrl/cu128" }
if ($major -eq 12 -and $minor -ge 6) { return "$baseUrl/cu126" }
if ($major -ge 12) { return "$baseUrl/cu124" }
if ($major -ge 11) { return "$baseUrl/cu118" }
return "$baseUrl/cpu"
}
} catch {}
substep "could not determine CUDA version from nvidia-smi, defaulting to cu126" "Yellow"
return "$baseUrl/cu126"
}
# Strip userinfo AND query/fragment so an authenticated pin never leaks. Shared with _strip_index_url_credentials (install.sh / py / setup.ps1).
function Remove-IndexUrlCredentials {
param([string]$Url)
# Ordinal, not culture-aware: on non-English locales (e.g. th-TH) linguistic
# IndexOf treats "://" as ignorable, mis-locates it, and crashes Substring (issue #7279).
$sep = $Url.IndexOf('://', [System.StringComparison]::Ordinal)
if ($sep -lt 0) { return $Url }
$scheme = $Url.Substring(0, $sep)
$rest = $Url.Substring($sep + 3)
# Drop query / fragment (may hold auth tokens).
$q = $rest.IndexOfAny([char[]]('?', '#'))
if ($q -ge 0) { $rest = $rest.Substring(0, $q) }
$slash = $rest.IndexOf('/', [System.StringComparison]::Ordinal)
$authority = if ($slash -ge 0) { $rest.Substring(0, $slash) } else { $rest }
$at = $authority.LastIndexOf('@', [System.StringComparison]::Ordinal)
$host_ = if ($at -ge 0) { $authority.Substring($at + 1) } else { $authority }
if ($slash -ge 0) { return "${scheme}://${host_}$($rest.Substring($slash))" }
return "${scheme}://${host_}"
}
# ── Torch flavor helpers (repair a stale CPU / wrong-CUDA wheel): torch.__version__ -> flavor tag (cuXXX / rocm / cpu); untagged wheel = cpu, matching setup.ps1's stale-venv parse. ──
function ConvertTo-TorchFlavorTag {
param([string]$TorchVersion)
if (-not $TorchVersion) { return $null }
if ($TorchVersion -match '\+(cu\d+)') { return $Matches[1] }
if ($TorchVersion -match '\+rocm') { return 'rocm' }
if ($TorchVersion -match '\+cpu') { return 'cpu' }
return 'cpu'
}
# Expected tag from the index leaf: cuXXX / cpu / rocm ($ROCmIndexUrl or a gfx* leaf -> rocm); $null on an unknown leaf so repair no-ops.
function Get-ExpectedTorchFlavorTag {
param([string]$TorchIndexUrl, [string]$ROCmIndexUrl)
if (-not [string]::IsNullOrWhiteSpace($ROCmIndexUrl)) { return 'rocm' }
if ([string]::IsNullOrWhiteSpace($TorchIndexUrl)) { return $null }
# Drop query/fragment first so .../cu128?token=x classifies as cu128 (else it reinstalls every run).
$leaf = (($TorchIndexUrl -split '[?#]', 2)[0].TrimEnd('/') -split '/')[-1].ToLowerInvariant()
if ($leaf -match '^cu\d+$') { return $leaf }
if ($leaf -eq 'cpu') { return 'cpu' }
if ($leaf -match '^rocm') { return 'rocm' }
# gfx must be followed by a digit (an architecture leaf); gfx-private is custom.
if ($leaf -match '^gfx[0-9]') { return 'rocm' }
return $null
}
# Installed torch flavor tag in $PythonExe's venv, or $null if absent. Reuses the bounded raw probe.
function Get-InstalledTorchTag {
param([string]$PythonExe)
$v = Get-InstalledTorchVersionRaw -PythonExe $PythonExe
if (-not $v) { return $null }
return ConvertTo-TorchFlavorTag $v
}
# ── Torch release preservation (twin of install.sh's _previous_torch_pin, PR 7250): keep the
# previous venv's torch RELEASE across a re-run when it falls inside the freshly chosen constraint
# window; flavor follows the new index. Opt out with UNSLOTH_TORCH_UPGRADE=1. ──
# Parse a probed torch.__version__ into a normalized stable release, or $null.
# Strips ONLY the +local tag; anchored numeric match so dev/rc/alpha/garbage never pin.
function ConvertTo-TorchNumericRelease {
param([string]$TorchVersion)
if ([string]::IsNullOrWhiteSpace($TorchVersion)) { return $null }
$publicBase = ($TorchVersion.Trim() -split '\+', 2)[0]
if ($publicBase -notmatch '^(\d+)\.(\d+)(?:\.(\d+))?$') { return $null }
try {
$major = [int]$Matches[1]; $minor = [int]$Matches[2]
if ($Matches[3]) { $patch = [int]$Matches[3] } else { $patch = 0 }
$normalized = New-Object System.Version($major, $minor, $patch)
} catch { return $null }
return [pscustomobject]@{
PublicBase = $publicBase; Major = $major; Minor = $minor; Patch = $patch; Version = $normalized
}
}
# True when a release falls inside a "torch>=A,<B" range. Fails closed on any
# other constraint shape (exact pins, bare torch) -- preservation then defers.
function Test-TorchReleaseInWindow {
param(
[Parameter(Mandatory = $true)]$Release,
[Parameter(Mandatory = $true)][string]$Constraint
)
if ($Constraint -notmatch '^torch>=(\d+(?:\.\d+){0,2}),<(\d+(?:\.\d+){0,2})$') { return $false }
$floor = ConvertTo-TorchNumericRelease $Matches[1]
$ceiling = ConvertTo-TorchNumericRelease $Matches[2]
if (-not $floor -or -not $ceiling) { return $false }
return ($Release.Version -ge $floor.Version -and $Release.Version -lt $ceiling.Version)
}
# The kept-release trio for a previously installed torch, or $null when nothing
# should be kept (no/unstable version, UNSLOTH_TORCH_UPGRADE=1, outside the final
# route window -- a raised ROCm floor correctly rejects an older release).
# Exact-release pin, matching install.sh's _previous_torch_pin; companions pair
# to the kept minor (torchaudio no longer exact-pins torch).
function Get-PreviousTorchPin {
param(
[string]$TorchVersion,
# Named -Constraint (like Test-TorchReleaseInWindow): the Windows port keeps no shell-style
# constraint variable, and its structural tests forbid that token appearing in install.ps1.
[Parameter(Mandatory = $true)][string]$Constraint
)
if ($env:UNSLOTH_TORCH_UPGRADE -eq '1') { return $null }
$release = ConvertTo-TorchNumericRelease $TorchVersion
if (-not $release) { return $null }
if (-not (Test-TorchReleaseInWindow -Release $release -Constraint $Constraint)) { return $null }
if ($release.Major -ne 2) { return $null }
$visionMinor = $release.Minor + 15
return [pscustomobject]@{
Release = $release
TorchSpec = "torch==$($release.PublicBase)"
VisionSpec = "torchvision==0.$visionMinor.*"
AudioSpec = "torchaudio==2.$($release.Minor).*"
}
}
# An explicit pin is authoritative: the AMD ROCm reroute below must not rewrite it (e.g. a deliberate cpu pin on an AMD host).
$TorchIndexPinned = (-not [string]::IsNullOrWhiteSpace($env:UNSLOTH_TORCH_INDEX_URL)) -or `
(-not [string]::IsNullOrWhiteSpace($env:UNSLOTH_TORCH_INDEX_FAMILY))
$TorchIndexUrl = Get-TorchIndexUrl
# ── AMD Windows ROCm: arch-aware pip index (repo.amd.com). Wheels bundle their own ROCm runtime (HIP SDK version doesn't constrain the release) and support all Python versions; picks the newest release for the arch. Override with UNSLOTH_ROCM_WINDOWS_MIRROR for air-gapped / mirror installs. ──
$ROCmIndexUrl = $null
$ROCmTorchFloor = $null
$PinnedRocmVisionSpec = $null
$PinnedRocmAudioSpec = $null
if (-not $TorchIndexPinned -and ($HasROCm -or $ROCmGfxArch) -and $TorchIndexUrl -like "*/cpu" -and -not $SkipTorch) {
$amdIndexBase = if ($env:UNSLOTH_ROCM_WINDOWS_MIRROR) { $env:UNSLOTH_ROCM_WINDOWS_MIRROR.TrimEnd('/') } else { "https://repo.amd.com/rocm/whl" }
$archFamilyMap = @{
"gfx1201" = "gfx120X-all"; "gfx1200" = "gfx120X-all" # RDNA 4
"gfx1151" = "gfx1151"; "gfx1150" = "gfx1150" # RDNA 3.5 (Strix Halo/Point)
"gfx1152" = "gfx1152" # RDNA 3.5 (Krackan Point)
"gfx1103" = "gfx110X-all"; "gfx1102" = "gfx110X-all" # RDNA 3
"gfx1101" = "gfx110X-all"; "gfx1100" = "gfx110X-all"
"gfx1036" = "gfx103X-all"; "gfx1035" = "gfx103X-all" # RDNA 2 (RX 6000)
"gfx1034" = "gfx103X-all"; "gfx1033" = "gfx103X-all"
"gfx1032" = "gfx103X-all"; "gfx1031" = "gfx103X-all"
"gfx1030" = "gfx103X-all"
"gfx90a" = "gfx90a"; "gfx908" = "gfx908" # MI200/MI100
}
# gfx120X (RDNA 4) and gfx1151/gfx1150 (Strix) hit a null-pointer bug in torch._C._grouped_mm on torch <2.11.0 (TheRock #5284 / #3284); force torch>=2.11.0 so pip skips the broken 2.10.0 wheels on the AMD index. The <2.12.0 ceiling (matches install_python_stack.py) blocks an unvalidated future 2.12.0+rocm wheel; bump both when 2.12.x is confirmed on gfx120X / Strix.
$torchFloorMap = @{
"gfx1201" = "torch>=2.11.0,<2.12.0"; "gfx1200" = "torch>=2.11.0,<2.12.0"
"gfx1151" = "torch>=2.11.0,<2.12.0"; "gfx1150" = "torch>=2.11.0,<2.12.0"
"gfx1152" = "torch>=2.11.0,<2.12.0"
}
# Companion ranges track the torch ceiling so pip resolves a consistent trio on AMD's per-arch index (each published independently). Mirrors setup.ps1 / install_python_stack.py; bump all three together for 2.12.x.
$torchvisionFloorMap = @{
"gfx1201" = "torchvision>=0.26.0,<0.27.0"; "gfx1200" = "torchvision>=0.26.0,<0.27.0"
"gfx1151" = "torchvision>=0.26.0,<0.27.0"; "gfx1150" = "torchvision>=0.26.0,<0.27.0"
"gfx1152" = "torchvision>=0.26.0,<0.27.0"
}
$torchaudioFloorMap = @{
"gfx1201" = "torchaudio>=2.11.0,<2.12.0"; "gfx1200" = "torchaudio>=2.11.0,<2.12.0"
"gfx1151" = "torchaudio>=2.11.0,<2.12.0"; "gfx1150" = "torchaudio>=2.11.0,<2.12.0"
"gfx1152" = "torchaudio>=2.11.0,<2.12.0"
}
$archFamily = if ($ROCmGfxArch -and $archFamilyMap.ContainsKey($ROCmGfxArch)) { $archFamilyMap[$ROCmGfxArch] } else { $null }
if ($archFamily) {
$ROCmIndexUrl = "$amdIndexBase/$archFamily/"
$ROCmTorchFloor = if ($ROCmGfxArch -and $torchFloorMap.ContainsKey($ROCmGfxArch)) { $torchFloorMap[$ROCmGfxArch] } else { $null }
$archLabel = if ($ROCmGfxArch) { $ROCmGfxArch } else { "AMD GPU" }
substep "$archLabel -- AMD repo.amd.com index selected" "Cyan"
if ($ROCmTorchFloor) {
substep " enforcing $ROCmTorchFloor (known _grouped_mm bug in older wheels)" "Cyan"
}
} elseif ($ROCmGfxArch) {
substep "AMD GPU ($ROCmGfxArch) not in supported arch list -- falling back to CPU-only PyTorch" "Yellow"
} else {
substep "AMD GPU detected but arch unknown -- falling back to CPU-only PyTorch" "Yellow"
}
}
# A gfx*/rocm pin skips the auto-reroute above, but the generic CPU/CUDA install below (torch>=2.4,<2.11) would pull a known-bad wheel on the gfx115x/gfx120x/rocm>=7.2 indexes (the _grouped_mm bug). Route a pinned ROCm index through the ROCm path.
if ($TorchIndexPinned -and -not $ROCmIndexUrl -and -not $SkipTorch) {
$_pinLeaf = (($TorchIndexUrl -split '[?#]', 2)[0].TrimEnd('/') -split '/')[-1].ToLower()
$_pinRocm211 = $false
# Anchor ($) so a suffixed custom leaf (rocm7.2-private) falls through to verbatim.
if ($_pinLeaf -match '^rocm(\d+)\.(\d+)$') {
# Only KNOWN-2.11 rocm (rocm7.2) gets the floor. Matches Test-RocmKnown211Version.
$_pinRocm211 = ([int]$Matches[1] -eq 7 -and [int]$Matches[2] -eq 2)
}
# Only the 2.11-allowlist gfx arches need the floor; others publish <2.11 and stay bare.
$_pinGfx211 = @('gfx120x-all', 'gfx1151', 'gfx1150', 'gfx1152') -contains $_pinLeaf
if ($_pinGfx211 -or $_pinRocm211) {
$ROCmIndexUrl = $TorchIndexUrl
$ROCmTorchFloor = "torch>=2.11.0,<2.12.0"
$PinnedRocmVisionSpec = "torchvision>=0.26.0,<0.27.0"
$PinnedRocmAudioSpec = "torchaudio>=2.11.0,<2.12.0"
substep "pinned ROCm index ($_pinLeaf) -- enforcing $ROCmTorchFloor" "Cyan"
} elseif ($_pinLeaf -match '^gfx[0-9]' -or $_pinLeaf -match '^rocm[0-9]+(\.[0-9]+)?$') {
# Other gfx / older rocm (<=7.1) ship torch <2.11; route via the ROCm path with bare specs. Only EXACT rocm<digits>/gfx* are families; a suffixed leaf is verbatim.
$ROCmIndexUrl = $TorchIndexUrl
}
}
if ($ROCmIndexUrl) {
$TorchIndexFamily = "rocm"
} else {
$TorchIndexFamily = Get-TauriTorchIndexFamily $TorchIndexUrl
}
$GpuBranch = Get-TauriGpuBranch $TorchIndexFamily
Write-TauriDiag -GpuBranch $GpuBranch -TorchIndexFamily $TorchIndexFamily -PythonVersionForDiag $DetectedPython.Version
# ── Print CPU-only hint when no GPU detected ──
if (-not $SkipTorch -and -not $ROCmIndexUrl -and $TorchIndexUrl -like "*/cpu") {
Write-Host ""
if ($ROCmGfxArch) {
# Only an unmapped arch reaches here (a mapped one set $ROCmIndexUrl above): no ROCm torch wheels for this arch (e.g. RDNA2 gfx103X) -> CPU.
substep "Installing CPU PyTorch -- no ROCm PyTorch wheels are available for $ROCmGfxArch." "Yellow"
substep "PyTorch (training and Transformers inference) runs on CPU on this GPU." "Yellow"
} else {
if ($HipSdkInstalled -and -not $HasROCm) {
substep "Installing CPU-only PyTorch (HIP SDK found but GPU not ROCm-accessible)." "Yellow"
} elseif ($ROCmGpuLabel) {
substep "Installing CPU-only PyTorch (AMD GPU arch unknown -- install the HIP SDK" "Yellow"
substep "or set UNSLOTH_ROCM_GFX_ARCH to enable GPU ROCm)." "Yellow"
} else {
substep "No NVIDIA GPU detected." "Yellow"
}
substep "Installing CPU-only PyTorch. If you only need GGUF chat/inference," "Yellow"
substep "re-run with --no-torch for a faster, lighter install:" "Yellow"
substep ".\install.ps1 --no-torch" "Yellow"
}
Write-Host ""
}
# ── Install PyTorch first, then unsloth separately ──
# Two steps because `uv pip install unsloth --torch-backend=cpu` on Windows resolves to the pre-CLI unsloth==2024.8 (no unsloth.exe); installing torch from the explicit index first avoids that solver dead-end.
# --upgrade-package (not --upgrade) so upgrading unsloth doesn't re-resolve torch from PyPI and strip the +cuXXX suffix step 1 pinned; new deps (transformers, trl, peft) are still pulled in.
# ── Helper: find no-torch-runtime.txt ──
function Find-NoTorchRuntimeFile {
if ($StudioLocalInstall -and (Test-Path (Join-Path $RepoRoot "studio\backend\requirements\no-torch-runtime.txt"))) {
return Join-Path $RepoRoot "studio\backend\requirements\no-torch-runtime.txt"
}
$installed = Get-ChildItem -LiteralPath $VenvDir -Recurse -Filter "no-torch-runtime.txt" -ErrorAction SilentlyContinue |
Where-Object { $_.FullName -like "*studio*backend*requirements*no-torch-runtime.txt" } |
Select-Object -ExpandProperty FullName -First 1
return $installed
}
# ── Freeze the installed torch trio for the with-deps unsloth install (twin of install.sh's
# _build_unsloth_torch_overrides): a released unsloth wheel can pin an older torch, and a
# with-deps resolve then downgrades the pinned +cuXXX/+rocm trio. Return a temp uv --overrides
# file pinning torch/torchvision/torchaudio to their installed versions, or $null when torch is
# absent (--no-torch) so the caller installs unchanged. Caller removes the file afterwards. ──
function New-UnslothTorchOverridesFile {
param([string]$PythonExe)
if ($SkipTorch) { return $null }
$pins = & $PythonExe -c "from importlib.metadata import version, PackageNotFoundError`nfor _p in ('torch', 'torchvision', 'torchaudio'):`n try:`n print(_p + '==' + version(_p))`n except PackageNotFoundError:`n pass" 2>$null
$lines = @($pins | Where-Object { $_ -match '^torch' })
if ($lines.Count -eq 0 -or $lines[0] -notmatch '^torch==') { return $null }
# --overrides replaces any UV_OVERRIDE env file, so fold caller-supplied
# override files in (minus their torch-trio lines) like install.sh does.
if ($env:UV_OVERRIDE) {
foreach ($ovFile in ($env:UV_OVERRIDE -split '\s+' | Where-Object { $_ })) {
if (Test-Path -LiteralPath $ovFile -PathType Leaf) {
$lines += @(Get-Content -LiteralPath $ovFile | Where-Object {
$_ -notmatch '^\s*torch(vision|audio)?([\s<>=!~;@[]|$)'
})
}
}
}
$f = [System.IO.Path]::GetTempFileName()
Set-Content -LiteralPath $f -Value ($lines -join "`n") -Encoding ascii
return $f
}
if ($_Migrated) {
# Migrated env: force-reinstall unsloth+unsloth-zoo for a clean state, preserving existing torch/CUDA unless the flavor repair below re-lands it.
Write-TauriLog "STEP" "Installing unsloth"
substep "upgrading unsloth in migrated environment..."
if ($SkipTorch) {
# No-torch: install unsloth + unsloth-zoo --no-deps, then runtime deps (typer, safetensors, transformers, etc.) --no-deps.
$baseInstallExit = Invoke-InstallCommandRetry -Label "install unsloth (migrated no-torch)" { uv pip install --python $VenvPython --no-deps --reinstall-package unsloth --reinstall-package unsloth-zoo "unsloth>=2026.7.5" "unsloth-zoo>=2026.7.6" }
if ($baseInstallExit -eq 0) {
# Resolve pydantic WITH deps so pip pins the matching pydantic-core (no-torch-runtime.txt below is --no-deps); all transitive deps are torch-free.
$baseInstallExit = Invoke-InstallCommandRetry -Label "install pydantic" { uv pip install --python $VenvPython pydantic }
}
if ($baseInstallExit -eq 0) {
$NoTorchReq = Find-NoTorchRuntimeFile
if ($NoTorchReq) {
$baseInstallExit = Invoke-InstallCommandRetry -Label "install no-torch runtime deps" { uv pip install --python $VenvPython --no-deps -r $NoTorchReq }
}
}
} else {
$baseInstallExit = Invoke-InstallCommandRetry -Label "install unsloth (migrated)" { uv pip install --python $VenvPython --reinstall-package unsloth --reinstall-package unsloth-zoo "unsloth>=2026.7.5" "unsloth-zoo>=2026.7.6" }
}
if ($baseInstallExit -ne 0) {
Write-Host "[ERROR] Failed to install unsloth (exit code $baseInstallExit)" -ForegroundColor Red
return (Exit-InstallFailure "Failed to install unsloth (exit code $baseInstallExit)" $baseInstallExit)
}
if ($StudioLocalInstall) {
substep "overlaying local repo (editable)..."
$overlayExit = Invoke-InstallCommand { uv pip install --python $VenvPython -e $RepoRoot --no-deps }
if ($overlayExit -ne 0) {
Write-Host "[ERROR] Failed to overlay local repo (exit code $overlayExit)" -ForegroundColor Red
return (Exit-InstallFailure "Failed to overlay local repo (exit code $overlayExit)" $overlayExit)
}
substep "overlaying unsloth-zoo from git main..."
$zooOverlayExit = Invoke-InstallCommandRetry -Label "overlay unsloth-zoo (git main)" { uv pip install --python $VenvPython --no-deps --reinstall-package unsloth-zoo "unsloth-zoo @ git+https://github.com/unslothai/unsloth-zoo" }
if ($zooOverlayExit -ne 0) {
Write-Host "[ERROR] Failed to overlay unsloth-zoo (exit code $zooOverlayExit)" -ForegroundColor Red
return (Exit-InstallFailure "Failed to overlay unsloth-zoo (exit code $zooOverlayExit)" $zooOverlayExit)
}
}
} elseif ($TorchIndexUrl -or $ROCmIndexUrl) {
# Bounded default trio (torch 2.11 line; wheels verified on cpu + cu126/cu128/cu130 for
# win_amd64 with paired triton-windows 3.6), HOISTED so the release-preservation decision
# below can use it as the default route window. torchaudio 2.11 dropped its torch pin, so a
# bare companion can drift from a capped torch. Bump the three ceilings together with
# install.sh's _TORCH_CEILING trio and the repair/fallback sites below (2 more literals).
$_pinTorchSpec = "torch>=2.4,<2.12.0"
$_pinVisionSpec = "torchvision>=0.19,<0.27.0"
$_pinAudioSpec = "torchaudio>=2.4,<2.12.0"
# Release preservation (twin of install.sh's _PREV_TORCH_PIN decision): evaluated after every
# index/floor choice, incl. the ROCm reroute, so a raised floor rejects an older release. The
# kept release is exported for setup.ps1 (UNSLOTH_KEPT_TORCH) and cleared after setup runs.
$script:PrevTorchPin = $null
# Internal handoff variable: always clear an inherited value first (an interrupted
# earlier run can leak a stale pin into setup.ps1) and set it only on a fresh decision.
Remove-Item Env:UNSLOTH_KEPT_TORCH -ErrorAction SilentlyContinue
if (-not $SkipTorch -and $script:PrevTorchVer) {
$_routeWindow = $_pinTorchSpec
if ($ROCmIndexUrl -and $ROCmTorchFloor) { $_routeWindow = $ROCmTorchFloor }
$script:PrevTorchPin = Get-PreviousTorchPin -TorchVersion $script:PrevTorchVer -Constraint $_routeWindow
if ($script:PrevTorchPin) {
$env:UNSLOTH_KEPT_TORCH = $script:PrevTorchPin.Release.PublicBase
substep "existing install has torch $script:PrevTorchVer -- keeping it (set UNSLOTH_TORCH_UPGRADE=1 to get the newest release)"
}
}
if ($SkipTorch) {
substep "skipping PyTorch (--no-torch flag set)." "Yellow"
} elseif ($ROCmIndexUrl) {
Write-TauriLog "STEP" "Installing PyTorch (AMD ROCm Windows)"
substep "installing PyTorch from $(Remove-IndexUrlCredentials $ROCmIndexUrl)..."
$torchSpec = if ($ROCmTorchFloor) { $ROCmTorchFloor } else { "torch" }
# Pin companions to match $torchSpec; bare names can resolve an ABI-incompatible torchvision/torchaudio on AMD's per-arch index.
$visionSpec = if ($PinnedRocmVisionSpec) { $PinnedRocmVisionSpec } elseif ($ROCmGfxArch -and $torchvisionFloorMap -and $torchvisionFloorMap.ContainsKey($ROCmGfxArch)) { $torchvisionFloorMap[$ROCmGfxArch] } else { "torchvision" }
$audioSpec = if ($PinnedRocmAudioSpec) { $PinnedRocmAudioSpec } elseif ($ROCmGfxArch -and $torchaudioFloorMap -and $torchaudioFloorMap.ContainsKey($ROCmGfxArch)) { $torchaudioFloorMap[$ROCmGfxArch] } else { "torchaudio" }
# Kept-release attempt first (pin already vetted against the ROCm floor); companions follow the kept minor.
if ($script:PrevTorchPin) {
$_keptTorch = $script:PrevTorchPin.TorchSpec; $_keptVision = $script:PrevTorchPin.VisionSpec; $_keptAudio = $script:PrevTorchPin.AudioSpec
$torchInstallExit = Invoke-InstallCommandRetry -Label "install PyTorch (kept release)" { uv pip install --python $VenvPython --force-reinstall $_keptTorch $_keptVision $_keptAudio --default-index $ROCmIndexUrl }
if ($torchInstallExit -ne 0) {
substep "[WARN] $_keptTorch is not installable from $(Remove-IndexUrlCredentials $ROCmIndexUrl) -- installing the newest supported release instead" "Yellow"
$script:PrevTorchPin = $null
Remove-Item Env:UNSLOTH_KEPT_TORCH -ErrorAction SilentlyContinue
}
}
if (-not $script:PrevTorchPin) {
$torchInstallExit = Invoke-InstallCommandRetry -Label "install PyTorch (AMD ROCm)" { uv pip install --python $VenvPython --force-reinstall --default-index $ROCmIndexUrl $torchSpec $visionSpec $audioSpec }
}
if ($torchInstallExit -ne 0) {
# Transient AMD-index failure: fall back to a CPU base (Unsloth setup retries ROCm). Explicit CPU index -- for a pinned ROCm index $TorchIndexUrl IS the ROCm mirror, so reusing it would just retry it.
$CpuFallbackIndexUrl = if ($env:UNSLOTH_PYTORCH_MIRROR) { "$($env:UNSLOTH_PYTORCH_MIRROR.TrimEnd('/'))/cpu" } else { "https://download.pytorch.org/whl/cpu" }
substep "ROCm PyTorch install failed (exit $torchInstallExit); using a CPU base, Unsloth setup retries ROCm." "Yellow"
# --force-reinstall: a failed ROCm install can leave an unpinned ROCm torch that still satisfies the CPU torch>= range, so without it uv would keep the ROCm build and only swap companions -- a mismatched venv the flavor-repair block won't fix. (No kept-release attempt: the ROCm attempts above always resolve or clear $script:PrevTorchPin first, so a pin never reaches this CPU base.)
$torchInstallExit = Invoke-InstallCommandRetry -Label "install PyTorch (CPU fallback)" { uv pip install --python $VenvPython --force-reinstall "torch>=2.4,<2.12.0" "torchvision>=0.19,<0.27.0" "torchaudio>=2.4,<2.12.0" --default-index $CpuFallbackIndexUrl }
if ($torchInstallExit -ne 0) {
Write-Host "[ERROR] Failed to install PyTorch (ROCm and CPU base both failed, exit code $torchInstallExit)" -ForegroundColor Red
return (Exit-InstallFailure "Failed to install PyTorch (exit code $torchInstallExit)" $torchInstallExit)
}
# CPU base is in; drop the ROCm expectation so the flavor-repair block below won't retry the just-failed index and abort. setup.ps1 reinstalls ROCm afterwards (recomputes its own index URL).
$ROCmIndexUrl = $null
$ROCmTorchFloor = $null
}
} else {
Write-TauriLog "STEP" "Installing PyTorch"
substep "installing PyTorch ($(Remove-IndexUrlCredentials $TorchIndexUrl))..."
# Kept-release attempt first (pin vetted against the leaf-gated route window); companions follow the kept minor. Range install (the hoisted bounded trio) runs when there is no pin or the kept attempt failed.
if ($script:PrevTorchPin) {
$_keptTorch = $script:PrevTorchPin.TorchSpec; $_keptVision = $script:PrevTorchPin.VisionSpec; $_keptAudio = $script:PrevTorchPin.AudioSpec
$torchInstallExit = Invoke-InstallCommandRetry -Label "install PyTorch (kept release)" { uv pip install --python $VenvPython $_keptTorch $_keptVision $_keptAudio --default-index $TorchIndexUrl }
if ($torchInstallExit -ne 0) {
substep "[WARN] $_keptTorch is not installable from $(Remove-IndexUrlCredentials $TorchIndexUrl) -- installing the newest supported release instead" "Yellow"
$script:PrevTorchPin = $null
Remove-Item Env:UNSLOTH_KEPT_TORCH -ErrorAction SilentlyContinue
}
}
if (-not $script:PrevTorchPin) {
$torchInstallExit = Invoke-InstallCommandRetry -Label "install PyTorch" { uv pip install --python $VenvPython $_pinTorchSpec $_pinVisionSpec $_pinAudioSpec --default-index $TorchIndexUrl }
}
if ($torchInstallExit -ne 0) {
Write-Host "[ERROR] Failed to install PyTorch (exit code $torchInstallExit)" -ForegroundColor Red
return (Exit-InstallFailure "Failed to install PyTorch (exit code $torchInstallExit)" $torchInstallExit)
}
}
Write-TauriLog "STEP" "Installing unsloth"
substep "installing unsloth (this may take a few minutes)..."
if ($SkipTorch) {
# No-torch: install unsloth + unsloth-zoo --no-deps, then runtime deps (typer, safetensors, transformers, etc.) --no-deps.
$baseInstallExit = Invoke-InstallCommandRetry -Label "install unsloth (no-torch)" { uv pip install --python $VenvPython --no-deps --upgrade-package unsloth --upgrade-package unsloth-zoo "unsloth>=2026.7.5" "unsloth-zoo>=2026.7.6" }
if ($baseInstallExit -eq 0) {
# Same pydantic-with-deps trick as the migrated branch.
$baseInstallExit = Invoke-InstallCommandRetry -Label "install pydantic" { uv pip install --python $VenvPython pydantic }
}
if ($baseInstallExit -eq 0) {
$NoTorchReq = Find-NoTorchRuntimeFile
if ($NoTorchReq) {
$baseInstallExit = Invoke-InstallCommandRetry -Label "install no-torch runtime deps" { uv pip install --python $VenvPython --no-deps -r $NoTorchReq }
}
}
} elseif ($StudioLocalInstall) {
# Freeze the installed torch trio so this with-deps resolve can't downgrade the pinned +cuXXX/+rocm build (twin of install.sh's _build_unsloth_torch_overrides).
$script:TorchOverridesFile = New-UnslothTorchOverridesFile -PythonExe $VenvPython
if ($script:TorchOverridesFile) {
$baseInstallExit = Invoke-InstallCommandRetry -Label "install unsloth (local)" { uv pip install --python $VenvPython --upgrade-package unsloth --overrides $script:TorchOverridesFile "unsloth>=2026.7.5" "unsloth-zoo>=2026.7.6" }
Remove-Item -LiteralPath $script:TorchOverridesFile -Force -ErrorAction SilentlyContinue
$script:TorchOverridesFile = $null
} else {
$baseInstallExit = Invoke-InstallCommandRetry -Label "install unsloth (local)" { uv pip install --python $VenvPython --upgrade-package unsloth "unsloth>=2026.7.5" "unsloth-zoo>=2026.7.6" }
}
} else {
# Freeze the installed torch trio (see above) so the with-deps unsloth resolve can't strip the +cuXXX/+rocm suffix.
$script:TorchOverridesFile = New-UnslothTorchOverridesFile -PythonExe $VenvPython
if ($script:TorchOverridesFile) {
$baseInstallExit = Invoke-InstallCommandRetry -Label "install unsloth" { uv pip install --python $VenvPython --upgrade-package unsloth --overrides $script:TorchOverridesFile -- "$PackageName" }
Remove-Item -LiteralPath $script:TorchOverridesFile -Force -ErrorAction SilentlyContinue
$script:TorchOverridesFile = $null
} else {
$baseInstallExit = Invoke-InstallCommandRetry -Label "install unsloth" { uv pip install --python $VenvPython --upgrade-package unsloth -- "$PackageName" }
}
}
if ($baseInstallExit -ne 0) {
Write-Host "[ERROR] Failed to install unsloth (exit code $baseInstallExit)" -ForegroundColor Red
return (Exit-InstallFailure "Failed to install unsloth (exit code $baseInstallExit)" $baseInstallExit)
}
if ($StudioLocalInstall) {
substep "overlaying local repo (editable)..."
$overlayExit = Invoke-InstallCommand { uv pip install --python $VenvPython -e $RepoRoot --no-deps }
if ($overlayExit -ne 0) {
Write-Host "[ERROR] Failed to overlay local repo (exit code $overlayExit)" -ForegroundColor Red
return (Exit-InstallFailure "Failed to overlay local repo (exit code $overlayExit)" $overlayExit)
}
substep "overlaying unsloth-zoo from git main..."
$zooOverlayExit = Invoke-InstallCommandRetry -Label "overlay unsloth-zoo (git main)" { uv pip install --python $VenvPython --no-deps --reinstall-package unsloth-zoo "unsloth-zoo @ git+https://github.com/unslothai/unsloth-zoo" }
if ($zooOverlayExit -ne 0) {
Write-Host "[ERROR] Failed to overlay unsloth-zoo (exit code $zooOverlayExit)" -ForegroundColor Red
return (Exit-InstallFailure "Failed to overlay unsloth-zoo (exit code $zooOverlayExit)" $zooOverlayExit)
}
}
} else {
# Fallback: GPU detection failed to produce a URL -- let uv resolve torch
Write-TauriLog "STEP" "Installing unsloth"
substep "installing unsloth (this may take a few minutes)..."
if ($StudioLocalInstall) {
$baseInstallExit = Invoke-InstallCommandRetry -Label "install unsloth (auto torch backend)" { uv pip install --python $VenvPython "unsloth-zoo>=2026.7.6" "unsloth>=2026.7.5" --torch-backend=auto }
if ($baseInstallExit -ne 0) {
Write-Host "[ERROR] Failed to install unsloth (exit code $baseInstallExit)" -ForegroundColor Red
return (Exit-InstallFailure "Failed to install unsloth (exit code $baseInstallExit)" $baseInstallExit)
}
substep "overlaying local repo (editable)..."
$overlayExit = Invoke-InstallCommand { uv pip install --python $VenvPython -e $RepoRoot --no-deps }
if ($overlayExit -ne 0) {
Write-Host "[ERROR] Failed to overlay local repo (exit code $overlayExit)" -ForegroundColor Red
return (Exit-InstallFailure "Failed to overlay local repo (exit code $overlayExit)" $overlayExit)
}
substep "overlaying unsloth-zoo from git main..."
$zooOverlayExit = Invoke-InstallCommandRetry -Label "overlay unsloth-zoo (git main)" { uv pip install --python $VenvPython --no-deps --reinstall-package unsloth-zoo "unsloth-zoo @ git+https://github.com/unslothai/unsloth-zoo" }
if ($zooOverlayExit -ne 0) {
Write-Host "[ERROR] Failed to overlay unsloth-zoo (exit code $zooOverlayExit)" -ForegroundColor Red
return (Exit-InstallFailure "Failed to overlay unsloth-zoo (exit code $zooOverlayExit)" $zooOverlayExit)
}
} else {
$baseInstallExit = Invoke-InstallCommandRetry -Label "install unsloth (auto torch backend)" { uv pip install --python $VenvPython --torch-backend=auto -- "$PackageName" }
if ($baseInstallExit -ne 0) {
Write-Host "[ERROR] Failed to install unsloth (exit code $baseInstallExit)" -ForegroundColor Red
return (Exit-InstallFailure "Failed to install unsloth (exit code $baseInstallExit)" $baseInstallExit)
}
}
}
$installedPackageVersion = (& $VenvPython -c "from importlib.metadata import version; import sys; print(version(sys.argv[1]))" $PackageName 2>$null | Out-String).Trim()
if ($LASTEXITCODE -eq 0 -and $installedPackageVersion) {
step $PackageName "$installedPackageVersion installed"
} else {
substep "[WARN] installed $PackageName version could not be determined" "Yellow"
}
# ── Enforce the installed torch flavor matches the detected GPU build. PEP 440 ignores the +cpu/+cuXXX/+rocm local label in a version range, so uv keeps a stale torch+cpu against a CUDA index and setup.ps1 loops on "cpu != required cuXXX". Reinstall the right triplet when a GPU build is expected: CUDA from $TorchIndexUrl, ROCm from $ROCmIndexUrl (a PEP 503 index uv resolves via --default-index). --no-torch / CPU-only hosts are no-ops. ──
if (-not $SkipTorch) {
$expectedTorchTag = Get-ExpectedTorchFlavorTag -TorchIndexUrl $TorchIndexUrl -ROCmIndexUrl $ROCmIndexUrl
if ($expectedTorchTag -and $expectedTorchTag -ne 'cpu') {
$installedTorchTag = Get-InstalledTorchTag -PythonExe $VenvPython
if ($installedTorchTag -and $installedTorchTag -ne $expectedTorchTag) {
if ($expectedTorchTag -eq 'rocm' -and $ROCmIndexUrl) {
# AMD: a migrated venv can keep a stale CPU torch the fresh ROCm path would have force-reinstalled. Repair from the same repo.amd.com index.
$rocmSpec = if ($ROCmTorchFloor) { $ROCmTorchFloor } else { "torch" }
# Pin companions like the fresh ROCm path (bare names can pull an ABI-incompatible torchvision/torchaudio from the per-arch index).
$visionSpec = if ($PinnedRocmVisionSpec) { $PinnedRocmVisionSpec } elseif ($ROCmGfxArch -and $torchvisionFloorMap -and $torchvisionFloorMap.ContainsKey($ROCmGfxArch)) { $torchvisionFloorMap[$ROCmGfxArch] } else { "torchvision" }
$audioSpec = if ($PinnedRocmAudioSpec) { $PinnedRocmAudioSpec } elseif ($ROCmGfxArch -and $torchaudioFloorMap -and $torchaudioFloorMap.ContainsKey($ROCmGfxArch)) { $torchaudioFloorMap[$ROCmGfxArch] } else { "torchaudio" }
# Kept-release substitution (twin of install.sh's _install_torch_default_index honoring _PREV_TORCH_PIN): honor the preserved torch when the pin survived the E-decision (already floor-vetted); restore the range specs and retry if it isn't installable here.
$_rocmKept = $false
if ($script:PrevTorchPin) {
$_origRocmSpec = $rocmSpec; $_origVisionSpec = $visionSpec; $_origAudioSpec = $audioSpec
$rocmSpec = $script:PrevTorchPin.TorchSpec; $visionSpec = $script:PrevTorchPin.VisionSpec; $audioSpec = $script:PrevTorchPin.AudioSpec
$_rocmKept = $true
}
substep "PyTorch flavor mismatch (installed $installedTorchTag, need ROCm) -- reinstalling correct build..." "Yellow"
$torchFixExit = Invoke-InstallCommand { uv pip install --python $VenvPython --force-reinstall --default-index $ROCmIndexUrl $rocmSpec $visionSpec $audioSpec }
if ($torchFixExit -ne 0 -and $_rocmKept) {
substep "[WARN] $rocmSpec is not installable from $(Remove-IndexUrlCredentials $ROCmIndexUrl) -- installing the newest supported release instead" "Yellow"
$rocmSpec = $_origRocmSpec; $visionSpec = $_origVisionSpec; $audioSpec = $_origAudioSpec
$script:PrevTorchPin = $null
Remove-Item Env:UNSLOTH_KEPT_TORCH -ErrorAction SilentlyContinue
$torchFixExit = Invoke-InstallCommand { uv pip install --python $VenvPython --force-reinstall --default-index $ROCmIndexUrl $rocmSpec $visionSpec $audioSpec }
}
if ($torchFixExit -ne 0) {
Write-Host "[ERROR] Failed to reinstall PyTorch with the correct ROCm build (exit code $torchFixExit)" -ForegroundColor Red
return (Exit-InstallFailure "Failed to reinstall PyTorch (ROCm) (exit code $torchFixExit)" $torchFixExit)
}
$installedTorchTag = Get-InstalledTorchTag -PythonExe $VenvPython
} elseif ($expectedTorchTag -ne 'rocm') {
# CUDA: stale +cpu (or wrong cuXXX) against a CUDA index -> reinstall triplet with the default 2.11-line trio (ceiling bump site, see the hoisted trio above).
$_fixTorchSpec = "torch>=2.4,<2.12.0"; $_fixVisionSpec = "torchvision>=0.19,<0.27.0"; $_fixAudioSpec = "torchaudio>=2.4,<2.12.0"
# Kept-release substitution (twin of install.sh's _install_torch_default_index honoring _PREV_TORCH_PIN): honor the preserved torch when the pin survived the E-decision; restore the range specs and retry if it isn't installable here. The --reinstall-package triplet stays on both attempts.
$_cudaKept = $false
if ($script:PrevTorchPin) {
$_origFixTorchSpec = $_fixTorchSpec; $_origFixVisionSpec = $_fixVisionSpec; $_origFixAudioSpec = $_fixAudioSpec
$_fixTorchSpec = $script:PrevTorchPin.TorchSpec; $_fixVisionSpec = $script:PrevTorchPin.VisionSpec; $_fixAudioSpec = $script:PrevTorchPin.AudioSpec
$_cudaKept = $true
}
substep "PyTorch flavor mismatch (installed $installedTorchTag, need $expectedTorchTag) -- reinstalling correct build..." "Yellow"
$torchFixExit = Invoke-InstallCommand { uv pip install --python $VenvPython $_fixTorchSpec $_fixVisionSpec $_fixAudioSpec --default-index $TorchIndexUrl --reinstall-package torch --reinstall-package torchvision --reinstall-package torchaudio }
if ($torchFixExit -ne 0 -and $_cudaKept) {
substep "[WARN] $_fixTorchSpec is not installable from $(Remove-IndexUrlCredentials $TorchIndexUrl) -- installing the newest supported release instead" "Yellow"
$_fixTorchSpec = $_origFixTorchSpec; $_fixVisionSpec = $_origFixVisionSpec; $_fixAudioSpec = $_origFixAudioSpec
$script:PrevTorchPin = $null
Remove-Item Env:UNSLOTH_KEPT_TORCH -ErrorAction SilentlyContinue
$torchFixExit = Invoke-InstallCommand { uv pip install --python $VenvPython $_fixTorchSpec $_fixVisionSpec $_fixAudioSpec --default-index $TorchIndexUrl --reinstall-package torch --reinstall-package torchvision --reinstall-package torchaudio }
}
if ($torchFixExit -ne 0) {
Write-Host "[ERROR] Failed to reinstall PyTorch with the correct CUDA build (exit code $torchFixExit)" -ForegroundColor Red
return (Exit-InstallFailure "Failed to reinstall PyTorch ($expectedTorchTag) (exit code $torchFixExit)" $torchFixExit)
}
$installedTorchTag = Get-InstalledTorchTag -PythonExe $VenvPython
}
}
# Safety net (incl. AMD): GPU build expected but still CPU -> warn loudly.
if ($installedTorchTag -eq 'cpu') {
Write-Host ""
Write-Host " [WARN] PyTorch is CPU-only but a $expectedTorchTag GPU build was expected for this machine." -ForegroundColor Yellow
Write-Host " [WARN] Training and GPU inference will run on CPU until this is fixed." -ForegroundColor Yellow
Write-Host " [WARN] Re-run this installer, or reinstall the GPU build manually for your GPU." -ForegroundColor Yellow
}
}
}
# Overlay Tauri-bundled studio fixes that may be ahead of PyPI. Skipped for --local (the editable install already resolves _PACKAGE_ROOT to the repo). Source paths match the Tauri bundle layout (tauri.conf.json bundles install_python_stack.py at the bundle root next to install.ps1).
if ($TauriMode) {
$rawPath = if ($PSCommandPath) { $PSCommandPath } else { $MyInvocation.ScriptName }
if ($rawPath) {
# Strip leading \\?\ extended-length prefix if the launcher passed one.
$scriptDir = Split-Path -Parent ($rawPath -replace '^\\\\\?\\', '')
$overlayMap = [ordered]@{
"install_python_stack.py" = "Lib\site-packages\studio\install_python_stack.py"
}
foreach ($rel in $overlayMap.Keys) {
$src = Join-Path $scriptDir $rel
$dst = Join-Path $VenvDir $overlayMap[$rel]
# -LiteralPath: $VenvDir derives from $StudioHome which may contain [ ] * ? when the user overrode UNSLOTH_STUDIO_HOME.
if (-not (Test-Path -LiteralPath $src)) { continue }
$dstParent = Split-Path -Parent $dst
if (-not (Test-Path -LiteralPath $dstParent)) {
Write-Host "[WARN] Overlay target dir missing: $dstParent; studio setup may use stale bundled file" -ForegroundColor Yellow
continue
}
try {
if (-not (Test-Path -LiteralPath $dst)) {
# Backfill: target file missing but parent dir exists.
Copy-Item -LiteralPath $src -Destination $dst -Force
substep ("backfilled bundled " + (Split-Path -Leaf $rel))
} else {
# Hash-compare so re-runs are no-ops when files already match.
$srcHash = (Get-FileHash -LiteralPath $src -Algorithm SHA256).Hash
$dstHash = (Get-FileHash -LiteralPath $dst -Algorithm SHA256).Hash
if ($srcHash -ne $dstHash) {
Copy-Item -LiteralPath $src -Destination $dst -Force
substep ("applied bundled " + (Split-Path -Leaf $rel))
}
}
} catch {
Write-Host "[WARN] Could not overlay $($rel): $($_.Exception.Message); studio setup may use stale bundled file" -ForegroundColor Yellow
}
}
}
}
# ── Run studio setup: setup.ps1 installs Git, CMake, VS Build Tools, CUDA Toolkit, etc. via winget. Node.js is NOT via winget -- setup.ps1 uses an isolated Node it manages and never touches system Node/npm. ──
Write-TauriLog "STEP" "Running studio setup"
step "setup" "running unsloth studio setup..."
$UnslothExe = Join-Path $VenvDir "Scripts\unsloth.exe"
if (-not (Test-Path -LiteralPath $UnslothExe)) {
Write-TauriLog "ERROR" "unsloth CLI was not installed correctly"
Write-Host "[ERROR] unsloth CLI was not installed correctly." -ForegroundColor Red
Write-Host " Expected: $UnslothExe" -ForegroundColor Yellow
Write-Host " This usually means an older unsloth version was installed that does not include the Unsloth CLI." -ForegroundColor Yellow
Write-Host " Try re-running the installer or see: https://github.com/unslothai/unsloth?tab=readme-ov-file#-quickstart" -ForegroundColor Yellow
return (Exit-InstallFailure "unsloth CLI was not installed correctly")
}
# Tell setup.ps1 to skip base package installation (install.ps1 already did it)
$env:SKIP_STUDIO_BASE = "1"
$env:STUDIO_PACKAGE_NAME = $PackageName
$env:UNSLOTH_NO_TORCH = if ($SkipTorch) { "true" } else { "false" }
# Tauri desktop app bundles its own frontend — skip Node/npm/frontend build
$env:SKIP_STUDIO_FRONTEND = if ($TauriMode) { "1" } else { "0" }
# Always set STUDIO_LOCAL_INSTALL explicitly to avoid a stale value from a previous --local run in the same session.
if ($StudioLocalInstall) {
$env:STUDIO_LOCAL_INSTALL = "1"
$env:STUDIO_LOCAL_REPO = $RepoRoot
} else {
$env:STUDIO_LOCAL_INSTALL = "0"
Remove-Item Env:STUDIO_LOCAL_REPO -ErrorAction SilentlyContinue
}
# 'studio setup' (not 'update'): 'update' pops SKIP_STUDIO_BASE -> redundant reinstall + bypasses the PR #4667 fast-path version check. Propagate UNSLOTH_STUDIO_HOME only for env-override installs (else an inherited value misplaces llama.cpp).
$previousUnslothStudioHome = $env:UNSLOTH_STUDIO_HOME
$hadPreviousUnslothStudioHome = ($null -ne $previousUnslothStudioHome)
if ($StudioRedirectMode -eq 'env') {
$env:UNSLOTH_STUDIO_HOME = $StudioHome
} else {
Remove-Item Env:UNSLOTH_STUDIO_HOME -ErrorAction SilentlyContinue
}
$studioArgs = @('studio', 'setup')
if ($script:UnslothVerbose) { $studioArgs += '--verbose' }
if ($WithLlamaCppDir) {
if (-not (Test-Path -LiteralPath $WithLlamaCppDir -PathType Container)) {
Write-Host "[ERROR] --with-llama-cpp-dir path does not exist: $WithLlamaCppDir" -ForegroundColor Red
return (Exit-InstallFailure "--with-llama-cpp-dir path does not exist.")
}
$env:UNSLOTH_LOCAL_LLAMA_CPP_DIR = (Resolve-Path -LiteralPath $WithLlamaCppDir).Path
}
$env:UNSLOTH_INSTALL_ROLLBACK_MANAGED = "1"
# Hand the venv interpreter to setup.ps1 so it reuses the Python we resolved instead of re-probing the system (which can trip over an unsupported `python` 3.14 or a Store stub on PATH). setup.ps1 Test-Path-guards this before use.
$env:UNSLOTH_SETUP_PYTHON = Join-Path $VenvDir "Scripts\python.exe"
try {
& $UnslothExe @studioArgs
$setupExit = $LASTEXITCODE
} finally {
if ($hadPreviousUnslothStudioHome) {
$env:UNSLOTH_STUDIO_HOME = $previousUnslothStudioHome
} else {
Remove-Item Env:UNSLOTH_STUDIO_HOME -ErrorAction SilentlyContinue
}
Remove-Item Env:UNSLOTH_LOCAL_LLAMA_CPP_DIR -ErrorAction SilentlyContinue
Remove-Item Env:UNSLOTH_INSTALL_ROLLBACK_MANAGED -ErrorAction SilentlyContinue
Remove-Item Env:UNSLOTH_SETUP_PYTHON -ErrorAction SilentlyContinue
}
# Release-preservation handoff done: setup.ps1 has consumed UNSLOTH_KEPT_TORCH (if any). Clear it so a
# later 'studio update' in the same session doesn't re-pin an old release, and warn (never abort) if the
# kept torch series changed out from under us during setup.
if ($script:PrevTorchPin) {
$_keptSeries = "$($script:PrevTorchPin.Release.Major).$($script:PrevTorchPin.Release.Minor)"
$_nowVer = Get-InstalledTorchVersionRaw -PythonExe $VenvPython
$_nowRelease = ConvertTo-TorchNumericRelease $_nowVer
if ($_nowRelease -and "$($_nowRelease.Major).$($_nowRelease.Minor)" -ne $_keptSeries) {
Write-Host "[WARN] kept torch $($script:PrevTorchVer) but the environment now has torch $_nowVer" -ForegroundColor Red
}
}
Remove-Item Env:UNSLOTH_KEPT_TORCH -ErrorAction SilentlyContinue
if ($setupExit -ne 0) {
Write-Host "[ERROR] unsloth studio setup failed (exit code $setupExit)" -ForegroundColor Red
return (Exit-InstallFailure "unsloth studio setup failed (exit code $setupExit)" $setupExit)
}
# ── Expose `unsloth` via a shim dir containing only unsloth.exe (NOT the venv Scripts dir, which also holds python.exe/pip.exe and would hijack the system interpreter). Hardlink preferred, copy fallback if cross-volume/non-NTFS. ──
# Remove the legacy venv Scripts PATH entry that older installers wrote.
$LegacyScriptsDir = Join-Path $VenvDir "Scripts"
try {
$legacyKey = [Microsoft.Win32.Registry]::CurrentUser.CreateSubKey('Environment')
try {
$rawPath = $legacyKey.GetValue('Path', '', [Microsoft.Win32.RegistryValueOptions]::DoNotExpandEnvironmentNames)
if ($rawPath) {
[string[]]$pathEntries = $rawPath -split ';'
$normalLegacy = $LegacyScriptsDir.Trim().Trim('"').TrimEnd('\').ToLowerInvariant()
$expNormalLegacy = [Environment]::ExpandEnvironmentVariables($LegacyScriptsDir).Trim().Trim('"').TrimEnd('\').ToLowerInvariant()
$filtered = @($pathEntries | Where-Object {
$stripped = $_.Trim().Trim('"')
$rawNorm = $stripped.TrimEnd('\').ToLowerInvariant()
$expNorm = [Environment]::ExpandEnvironmentVariables($stripped).TrimEnd('\').ToLowerInvariant()
($rawNorm -ne $normalLegacy -and $rawNorm -ne $expNormalLegacy) -and
($expNorm -ne $normalLegacy -and $expNorm -ne $expNormalLegacy)
})
$cleanedPath = $filtered -join ';'
if ($cleanedPath -ne $rawPath) {
$legacyKey.SetValue('Path', $cleanedPath, [Microsoft.Win32.RegistryValueKind]::ExpandString)
try {
$d = "UnslothPathRefresh_$([guid]::NewGuid().ToString('N').Substring(0,8))"
[Environment]::SetEnvironmentVariable($d, '1', 'User')
[Environment]::SetEnvironmentVariable($d, [NullString]::Value, 'User')
} catch { }
}
}
} finally {
$legacyKey.Close()
}
} catch { }
$ShimDir = Join-Path $StudioHome "bin"
[System.IO.Directory]::CreateDirectory($ShimDir) | Out-Null
$ShimExe = Join-Path $ShimDir "unsloth.exe"
# Fatal preflight outside the lock-handling try/catch -- a directory at the shim path must not be downgraded to "Continuing with the existing launcher", or the install finishes with no usable shim.
if (Test-Path -LiteralPath $ShimExe -PathType Container) {
Write-Host "[ERROR] Cannot create unsloth launcher: $ShimExe is a directory." -ForegroundColor Red
Write-Host " Move or remove it manually, then re-run the installer." -ForegroundColor Yellow
throw "Cannot create unsloth launcher: $ShimExe is a directory."
}
# try/catch: if unsloth.exe is locked (Unsloth running), keep the old shim.
$shimUpdated = $false
try {
if (Test-Path -LiteralPath $ShimExe) { Remove-Item -LiteralPath $ShimExe -Force -ErrorAction Stop }
try {
# New-Item -ItemType HardLink doesn't accept -LiteralPath in any PowerShell version, so use -Path; wildcards in $ShimExe (brackets in custom roots) glob-expand here and fall through to the Copy-Item -LiteralPath fallback below.
New-Item -ItemType HardLink -Path $ShimExe -Target $UnslothExe -ErrorAction Stop | Out-Null
} catch {
Copy-Item -LiteralPath $UnslothExe -Destination $ShimExe -Force -ErrorAction Stop # fallback: copy
}
$shimUpdated = $true
} catch {
if (Test-Path -LiteralPath $ShimExe) {
Write-Host "[WARN] Could not refresh unsloth launcher at $ShimExe." -ForegroundColor Yellow
Write-Host " This usually means a running 'unsloth studio' process still holds the file open." -ForegroundColor Yellow
Write-Host " Close Unsloth and re-run the installer to pick up the latest launcher." -ForegroundColor Yellow
Write-Host " Continuing with the existing launcher." -ForegroundColor Yellow
} else {
Write-Host "[WARN] Could not create unsloth launcher at $ShimExe" -ForegroundColor Yellow
Write-Host " $($_.Exception.Message)" -ForegroundColor Yellow
Write-Host " Launch unsloth studio directly via '$UnslothExe' until the next successful install." -ForegroundColor Yellow
}
}
# Add to PATH only when launcher exists. Env-mode: session-only export, no registry change (workspace path may be deleted later).
$pathAdded = $false
if (Test-Path -LiteralPath $ShimExe) {
if ($StudioRedirectMode -ne 'env') {
$pathAdded = Add-ToUserPath -Directory $ShimDir -Position 'Prepend'
}
}
if ($shimUpdated -and $pathAdded) {
step "path" "added unsloth launcher to PATH"
}
Refresh-SessionPath # sync current session with registry
Complete-StudioVenvRollback
$studioVenvReplacementCommitted = $true
Remove-StaleStudioVenvRollbacks
} finally {
if (-not $studioVenvReplacementCommitted) {
Restore-StudioVenvRollback
}
}
# Env-mode session export AFTER Refresh-SessionPath; otherwise a legacy User PATH entry (Machine > User > current $env:Path) would win.
if ($StudioRedirectMode -eq 'env' -and (Test-Path -LiteralPath $ShimExe)) {
$env:Path = "$ShimDir;$env:Path"
step "path" "exported $ShimDir for this session (no registry PATH change in env-override mode)"
}
# ── Tauri mode: done, skip shortcuts and auto-launch ──
if ($TauriMode) {
Write-TauriLog "DONE" ""
return
}
# New-StudioShortcuts gates the .lnk shortcuts on env-mode internally.
New-StudioShortcuts -UnslothExePath $UnslothExe
# Warn if another 'unsloth' wins on PATH (different venv, system pip). Content-hash equality (Get-FileHash) so hardlinks/symlinks/identical copies of the shim don't false-trigger; CommandType Application restricts the probe to real executables.
try {
$_pathCmd = Get-Command unsloth -CommandType Application -ErrorAction SilentlyContinue | Select-Object -First 1
if ($_pathCmd) {
$_pathExe = $_pathCmd.Source
$_installedHash = (Get-FileHash -LiteralPath $UnslothExe -Algorithm SHA256 -ErrorAction SilentlyContinue).Hash
$_pathHash = (Get-FileHash -LiteralPath $_pathExe -Algorithm SHA256 -ErrorAction SilentlyContinue).Hash
if ($_installedHash -and $_pathHash -and ($_installedHash -ne $_pathHash)) {
Write-Host ""
step "warning" "another 'unsloth' wins on PATH:" "Yellow"
substep $_pathExe
substep "this installer's binary is at:"
substep $UnslothExe
substep "to use this install, call the absolute path above,"
substep "or put its dir earlier on PATH."
Write-Host ""
}
}
} catch {
# Diagnostic only; never block install on a probe failure.
}
# Interactive terminals: prompt before starting Unsloth (unless the caller disabled it); non-interactive (CI, Docker): just print instructions.
$IsInteractive = (-not $SkipAutostart) -and [Environment]::UserInteractive -and (-not [Console]::IsInputRedirected)
if ($IsInteractive) {
Write-Host ""
$reply = Read-Host " Start Unsloth Studio now? [Y/n]"
if ([string]::IsNullOrWhiteSpace($reply) -or $reply -match '^[Yy]') {
& $UnslothExe studio -p 8888
} else {
step "launch" "to start later, run:"
substep "unsloth studio -p 8888"
substep "(add -H 0.0.0.0 for LAN / cloud access; exposes the raw port only, not a public URL)"
substep "(add -H 0.0.0.0 --cloudflare for a public Cloudflare HTTPS link, or --secure to keep the raw port private; anyone with the API key can run code)"
Write-Host ""
}
} else {
step "launch" "manual commands:"
# Single-quote the printed paths so $-vars / backticks in custom roots don't reparse when the user pastes the command.
$_actLiteral = "'" + ((Join-Path $VenvDir "Scripts\Activate.ps1") -replace "'", "''") + "'"
if ($StudioRedirectMode -eq 'env') {
# Env-mode skips registry PATH; print the absolute shim path.
$_shim = Join-Path $StudioHome "bin\unsloth.exe"
$_shimLiteral = "'" + ($_shim -replace "'", "''") + "'"
substep "& $_shimLiteral studio -p 8888"
substep "or activate env first:"
substep "& $_actLiteral"
substep "unsloth studio -p 8888"
} else {
substep "& $_actLiteral"
substep "unsloth studio -p 8888"
}
substep "(add -H 0.0.0.0 for LAN / cloud access; exposes the raw port only, not a public URL)"
substep "(add -H 0.0.0.0 --cloudflare for a public Cloudflare HTTPS link, or --secure to keep the raw port private; anyone with the API key can run code)"
Write-Host ""
}
}
# $null so a value left by an earlier run in the same session never reaches the finally
# below: under `irm | iex` the script scope IS the caller's session. Twin of install.sh's
# `_UNSLOTH_TORCH_OVERRIDES=""` ahead of its traps -- only a path this run created is removed.
$script:TorchOverridesFile = $null
try {
Install-UnslothStudio @args
} finally {
# UNSLOTH_KEPT_TORCH is a process-scoped handoff to setup.ps1. Under `irm | iex` the
# session outlives the installer, so a terminating exception that bypasses the in-flow
# clears must not leave an abandoned exact pin for a later `studio setup` / `update`.
Remove-Item Env:UNSLOTH_KEPT_TORCH -ErrorAction SilentlyContinue
# Same for the generated uv overrides temp file (twin of install.sh's
# _cleanup_install_temporaries): it copies the caller's inherited UV_OVERRIDE contents, so a
# terminating error between its creation and the in-flow removal would leave those
# requirements sitting in %TEMP%. Only paths this script created are ever set here.
if ($script:TorchOverridesFile) {
Remove-Item -LiteralPath $script:TorchOverridesFile -Force -ErrorAction SilentlyContinue
$script:TorchOverridesFile = $null
}
}