Optional ``FlexMoEInference(compile_walker=True)`` / env var
``UNSLOTH_FLEX_COMPILE_WALKER=1`` wraps the decode walker
(``call_moe_model_with_flex_kwargs``) with
``torch.compile(fullgraph=False, dynamic=False)`` before the CUDA
graph capture kicks in. Inductor fuses the layernorm + residual +
router pointwise ops, and the compiled kernels end up recorded
inside the captured graph. Net: ~2x decode tok/s on the grouped_mm
path with no change in VRAM, no correctness regression, and no
user-facing API change unless the flag is set.
Numbers on Qwen3-30B-A3B-Instruct-2507, B200, 128 new tokens,
bs sweep, median of 2 timed rounds after 1 warmup:
| precision | bs | baseline (v2) | + compile_walker | speedup |
|-----------|---:|--------------:|-----------------:|--------:|
| 4bit | 16 | 699 | 1347.8 | 1.93x |
| 4bit | 32 | 1243 | 2423.9 | 1.95x |
| 4bit | 48 | 1735 | 3383.2 | 1.95x |
| 4bit | 64 | 1523 | 2981.9 | 1.96x |
| bf16 | 16 | — | 1401.1 | — |
| bf16 | 32 | — | 2864.0 | — |
| bf16 | 48 | — | **3911.1** | — |
Peak throughput: 3911 tok/s at bf16 bs=48 — 39x the pure-HF naive
baseline on the same workload (101.1 tok/s with
``AutoModelForCausalLM`` + eager attn, left-padded, no unsloth).
At 4bit bs=48, 51x the pure-HF naive baseline (66.7 tok/s).
GRPO 5-step validation (Qwen3_MoE_GRPO.py --backend flex
--max_steps 5 on DAPO-Math-17k):
| precision | baseline (v2) | + compile_walker | speedup |
|-----------|--------------:|-----------------:|--------:|
| 4bit | 548.3s | 434.5s | 1.26x |
| bf16 | 451.8s | **407.4s** | 1.10x |
Peak VRAM unchanged (130-133 GB). Loss / KL stable on both, no
NaN, rewards pegged at -7.5 (base-model artifact; orthogonal).
Parity (greedy 32 tokens × 3 prompts at bf16 and 4bit via
``FLEX_MOE_COMPILE_WALKER=1 tests/flex_moe_parity.py``):
flex-captured with the compile wrap matches flex-captured without
the compile wrap on 6/6 prompts with no gibberish, and matches pure
``transformers.AutoModelForCausalLM`` 32/32 on 5 of 6 (prompt ×
precision) pairs (the one divergence is a tie-break logit boundary
on an open-ended continuation — both coherent English).
Bisection of a few torch.compile flag sets against the default at
bs=32 4bit (max_batch_size=32):
| config | tok/s |
|------------------------------------------------------------|-------:|
| default (``torch.compile(fullgraph=False, dynamic=False)``)| 1581.5 |
| + max_autotune + coord_descent + aggressive_fusion | 1704.9 |
| + ``freezing=True`` | 935.7 |
``freezing=True`` is a regression on this path; shipping with the
default config only. The other flags are +7.8% at this size but
at large bs (48+) the max_autotune variant timed out during
compile (>40 min) so the default stays the ship-target for now.
Other attention backends don't help on B200 today:
- pure HF with ``attn_implementation="sdpa"``: cuDNN Frontend error
("No valid execution plans built") on sm_100 + torch 2.11.
- ``flash_attention_2`` 2.8.3: works, but kernels compiled for
sm_80/sm_90 only — slower than eager on B200 (46.7 / 67.9 tok/s
vs eager 66.7 / 101.1 at 4bit / bf16).
- ``flash_attention_3``: ``no kernel image for execution on the
device`` — sm_100 kernels not yet in flash_attn_interface.
- FA4 / ``flash_attention_4``: works standalone but transformers'
integration hard-codes ``flash_attn_with_kvcache = None`` for it,
so it can't service decode. Prefill-only, out of scope here.
New tests:
- ``tests/flex_moe_micro_bench.py``: tight probe that loads the
model once, sweeps batch sizes, prints a sample completion per
bucket (catches gibberish early). Supports ``--compile_mode
{off, walker, walker_fullgraph}`` and ``--compile_opts
{stock, unsloth_O3, inference_freeze}``.
- ``tests/flex_moe_bench.py``: add ``--backend hf_naive`` which
imports pure ``transformers`` (no ``import unsloth``) for the
reference HF baseline, with ``HF_ATTN_IMPL`` env var to switch
between eager / sdpa / flash_attention_{2,3,4}.
- ``tests/flex_moe_parity.py``: add ``FLEX_MOE_COMPILE_WALKER=1``
env var to exercise the compile wrap through the parity harness.
185 lines
6.9 KiB
Python
185 lines
6.9 KiB
Python
# SPDX-License-Identifier: GNU Affero General Public License v3.0
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# Copyright 2023-present the Unsloth team. All rights reserved.
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"""Decode throughput bench: FlexMoEInference vs HF generate on Qwen3 MoE.
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Apples-to-apples decode on the same prompt set + new-token budget,
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same LoRA rank, same precision. Mirrors PR #5123's
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``tests/flex_fastlm_bench.py`` shape.
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Usage:
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CUDA_VISIBLE_DEVICES=0 UNSLOTH_FAST_INFERENCE=1 python -u \
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tests/flex_moe_bench.py --backend flex --load_in_4bit
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CUDA_VISIBLE_DEVICES=0 python -u \
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tests/flex_moe_bench.py --backend hf --load_in_4bit
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"""
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from __future__ import annotations
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import argparse
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import json
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import os
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import sys
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import time
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from pathlib import Path
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_REPO_ROOT = Path(__file__).resolve().parents[1]
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if str(_REPO_ROOT) not in sys.path:
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sys.path.insert(0, str(_REPO_ROOT))
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def main():
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p = argparse.ArgumentParser()
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p.add_argument("--backend", choices = ["flex", "hf", "hf_naive"], default = "flex")
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p.add_argument("--model", default = "unsloth/Qwen3-30B-A3B-Instruct-2507")
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p.add_argument("--dtype", choices = ["bf16", "fp16"], default = "bf16")
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p.add_argument("--load_in_4bit", action = "store_true")
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p.add_argument("--n_prompts", type = int, default = 8)
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p.add_argument("--max_new_tokens", type = int, default = 64)
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p.add_argument("--max_seq_length", type = int, default = 1024)
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p.add_argument("--warmup_rounds", type = int, default = 1)
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p.add_argument("--timed_rounds", type = int, default = 2)
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p.add_argument("--out_dir", default = "async_task_outputs/qwen3_moe_grpo_bench")
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args = p.parse_args()
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import torch
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if args.backend == "flex":
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os.environ["UNSLOTH_FAST_INFERENCE"] = "1"
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os.environ.setdefault("UNSLOTH_MOE_BACKEND", "grouped_mm")
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dtype = torch.bfloat16 if args.dtype == "bf16" else torch.float16
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torch.cuda.reset_peak_memory_stats()
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t_load0 = time.perf_counter()
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if args.backend == "hf_naive":
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# Pure transformers path: NO ``import unsloth`` so none of
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# Unsloth's Qwen3 MoE attention / MLP patches run. This is the
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# fair naive reference to compare flex fast-inference against.
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from transformers import (
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AutoModelForCausalLM,
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AutoTokenizer,
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BitsAndBytesConfig,
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)
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quant_cfg = None
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if args.load_in_4bit:
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quant_cfg = BitsAndBytesConfig(
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load_in_4bit=True,
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bnb_4bit_compute_dtype=dtype,
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bnb_4bit_use_double_quant=True,
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bnb_4bit_quant_type="nf4",
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)
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tokenizer = AutoTokenizer.from_pretrained(args.model)
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if tokenizer.pad_token_id is None or tokenizer.pad_token == "<|PAD_TOKEN|>":
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tokenizer.pad_token = "<|vision_pad|>"
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tokenizer.padding_side = "left"
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attn_impl = os.environ.get("HF_ATTN_IMPL", "eager")
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print(f"[bench] HF attn_implementation={attn_impl}")
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model = AutoModelForCausalLM.from_pretrained(
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args.model,
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dtype=dtype,
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quantization_config=quant_cfg,
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device_map="cuda",
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attn_implementation=attn_impl,
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)
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model.eval()
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print(f"[bench] pure transformers (no unsloth patches)")
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else:
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import unsloth
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print(f"[bench] unsloth={unsloth.__file__}")
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from unsloth import FastLanguageModel
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model, tokenizer = FastLanguageModel.from_pretrained(
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model_name = args.model,
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max_seq_length = args.max_seq_length,
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dtype = dtype,
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load_in_4bit = args.load_in_4bit,
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fast_inference = args.backend == "flex",
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)
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t_load = time.perf_counter() - t_load0
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peak_load = torch.cuda.max_memory_reserved() / 1024**3
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print(f"[bench] loaded in {t_load:.1f}s peak {peak_load:.1f} GB")
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prompts = [f"The quick brown fox jumps over fence {i}, then"
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for i in range(args.n_prompts)]
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if args.backend == "flex":
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class _SP:
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max_tokens = args.max_new_tokens
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temperature = 0.0
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# Warmup
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for _ in range(args.warmup_rounds):
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_ = model.fast_generate(prompts, sampling_params = _SP(), use_tqdm = False)
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# Timed
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wall_times = []
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tok_counts = []
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for _ in range(args.timed_rounds):
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t0 = time.perf_counter()
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outs = model.fast_generate(prompts, sampling_params = _SP(), use_tqdm = False)
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wall_times.append(time.perf_counter() - t0)
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tok_counts.append(
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sum(len(o.outputs[0].token_ids) for o in outs)
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)
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else:
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# HF generate (shared for "hf" unsloth-patched and "hf_naive" pure).
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inputs = tokenizer(prompts, return_tensors = "pt", padding = True).to("cuda")
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gen_kwargs = dict(
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max_new_tokens = args.max_new_tokens,
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do_sample = False,
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temperature = 1.0,
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pad_token_id = tokenizer.pad_token_id or tokenizer.eos_token_id,
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)
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# Warmup
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for _ in range(args.warmup_rounds):
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_ = model.generate(**inputs, **gen_kwargs)
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torch.cuda.synchronize()
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wall_times = []
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tok_counts = []
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for _ in range(args.timed_rounds):
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torch.cuda.synchronize()
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t0 = time.perf_counter()
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out = model.generate(**inputs, **gen_kwargs)
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torch.cuda.synchronize()
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wall_times.append(time.perf_counter() - t0)
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n_new = (out.shape[1] - inputs["input_ids"].shape[1]) * out.shape[0]
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tok_counts.append(n_new)
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peak_gen = torch.cuda.max_memory_reserved() / 1024**3
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median_wall = sorted(wall_times)[len(wall_times) // 2]
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median_tok = tok_counts[len(wall_times) // 2]
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tok_per_s = median_tok / median_wall if median_wall > 0 else 0.0
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print(f"[bench] wall: {wall_times}")
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print(f"[bench] tok counts: {tok_counts}")
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print(f"[bench] median wall: {median_wall:.2f}s median tok/s: {tok_per_s:.1f}")
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print(f"[bench] peak VRAM after gen: {peak_gen:.1f} GB")
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precision = "4bit" if args.load_in_4bit else args.dtype
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out_dir = Path(args.out_dir)
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out_dir.mkdir(parents = True, exist_ok = True)
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summary = {
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"phase": "bench_decode",
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"backend": args.backend,
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"model": args.model,
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"precision": precision,
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"n_prompts": args.n_prompts,
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"max_new_tokens": args.max_new_tokens,
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"wall_times_s": wall_times,
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"tok_counts": tok_counts,
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"median_wall_s": round(median_wall, 3),
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"median_tok_s": round(tok_per_s, 1),
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"peak_vram_load_gb": round(peak_load, 2),
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"peak_vram_after_gen_gb": round(peak_gen, 2),
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"t_load_s": round(t_load, 1),
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}
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with open(out_dir / f"bench_decode_{args.backend}_{precision}.json", "w") as f:
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json.dump(summary, f, indent = 2)
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print(f"[bench] wrote {out_dir / f'bench_decode_{args.backend}_{precision}.json'}")
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if __name__ == "__main__":
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main()
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