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Author SHA1 Message Date
Daniel Han
fc04809bfe
Studio: warn when llama.cpp prebuilt is too old for MTP (#5528)
* Studio: warn when llama.cpp prebuilt is too old for MTP

Layered on #5527. Adds a one-shot llama-server --help capability probe
so users get a clear signal when their prebuilt is missing MTP support,
plus a graceful fallback if they load an MTP GGUF against an outdated
binary.

What's surfaced:

1. Startup log + stderr line in main.py:lifespan() if MTP isn't
   advertised:
     WARNING: llama.cpp prebuilt is missing MTP support
     (--spec-type mtp / draft-mtp). Run `unsloth studio update` to
     refresh it. MTP GGUFs will load without speculative decoding.
2. Load-time graceful fallback in load_model's spec block: skip the
   auto-emit and log a clear warning instead of letting llama-server
   fail with an unknown-flag error.
3. /api/inference/status now returns llama_cpp_supports_mtp: bool so
   the frontend can show a banner / popup.

Probe internals:

- Class-level cache keyed on (binary_path, mtime). One subprocess call
  the first time, instant thereafter. Touching the binary (e.g. via
  `unsloth studio update`) invalidates the cache automatically because
  the mtime changes, so the new build is picked up without restarting
  the server.
- Recognises both upstream naming forms: the original draft-mtp from
  llama.cpp PR #22673 and the renamed mtp variant in later commits.
- Spec block uses whichever token the binary accepts so we emit the
  right value regardless of which release the user has.

Tests:

- 6 new cases in test_llama_cpp_mtp_detection.py covering each probe
  variant (draft-mtp, renamed mtp, pre-MTP build, missing binary,
  mtime-based cache invalidation).
- Existing 38 MTP detection cases still pass; broader 188-test
  regression suite (server args, reload inheritance, gguf metadata,
  load progress, context fit, model validation) still green.

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2026-05-18 00:19:47 -07:00
Daniel Han
5a6e94d422
Studio: auto-enable MTP speculative decoding for MTP GGUFs (#5527)
* Studio: auto-enable MTP speculative decoding for MTP GGUFs

Detect Unsloth's MTP (multi-token-prediction) GGUFs and auto-emit the
right --spec-type draft-mtp flags for llama-server (llama.cpp PR
#22673), so users get the speedup without configuration.

Detection prefers the GGUF metadata field <arch>.nextn_predict_layers
(verified on Qwen3.6-27B-MTP-GGUF / qwen35 and Qwen3.6-35B-A3B-MTP-GGUF
/ qwen35moe). Falls back to a -MTP marker in the identifier / filename
so HF-mode loads can detect MTP from the repo name before the GGUF is
downloaded.

Flag presets follow the Unsloth MTP guide:
  GPU:     --spec-type draft-mtp --spec-draft-n-max 6
  CPU/Mac: --spec-type draft-mtp --spec-draft-n-max 3 \
           --spec-type ngram-mod --spec-ngram-mod-n-match 24 \
           --spec-ngram-mod-n-min 48 --spec-ngram-mod-n-max 6

User overrides win: if the caller passes --spec-type / --spec-default
via unsloth run / unsloth studio run pass-through (or HTTP
llama_extra_args), the auto-emit steps aside so llama-server only sees
the user's flag. Scalar tuning knobs like --spec-draft-n-max compose
with the auto preset via llama-server's last-wins parsing.

_already_in_target_state mirrors the same promotion so a repeat /load
with unchanged settings against an MTP backend running draft-mtp
short-circuits cleanly instead of forcing a reload.

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2026-05-18 00:15:42 -07:00
Daniel Han
a09e70e8be
tests/studio: lock in Windows GPU detection fix (#5106) with a synthetic CI test (#5376)
* tests/studio: end-to-end Windows GPU detection mock test (#5106)

Locks in the combined fix from #5322 + #5324 with a synthetic
Windows scenario that CI runners without GPUs can execute. The
test packs the real PyPI win_amd64 wheel layouts (cu12 modular and
the new unsuffixed cu13 nvidia/cu13/bin/x86_64 layout) plus the
exact filename set of the upstream b9103 cudart-llama-bin-win-cuda
bundles, then mocks nvidia-smi output and asserts that:

 * Studio's nvidia-smi probe parses the CSV and reports the GPU.
 * After PR #5322 the install_dir/build/bin/Release/ tree contains
   all three cudart bundle DLLs alongside llama-server.exe.
 * After PR #5324 the PATH built by start_llama_server's win32
   branch lists pip nvidia + torch/lib dirs in addition to the
   binary_dir.
 * cudart64_X.dll, cublas64_X.dll, and cublasLt64_X.dll are
   each reachable from at least one PATH entry, with cudart
   specifically reachable from BOTH the install dir and a pip
   nvidia dir (defence in depth).
 * Bare venvs without pip nvidia wheels still work via #5322's
   binary_dir drop; pre-#5322 installs still work via #5324's
   PATH augmentation.
 * A reconstructed pre-PR scenario (cudart absent from binary_dir
   and pip dirs not on PATH) leaves cudart unreachable, confirming
   the test would catch a future regression.

Bonus housekeeping in studio/install_llama_prebuilt.py: drop the
pointless f-prefix on the literal "llama-" in the
windows_cuda_attempts pairing guard (no behaviour change; lint
nit flagged in the post-merge review).

The mocks model real artifact contents I verified empirically:
 * pip download nvidia-cuda-runtime --platform win_amd64
   produces nvidia/cu13/bin/x86_64/cudart64_13.dll.
 * unzip on the b9103 cudart-llama-bin-win-cuda-13.1-x64.zip
   produces exactly cudart64_13.dll + cublas64_13.dll +
   cublasLt64_13.dll, no executables.
 * objdump -p on the b9103 ggml-cuda.dll shows a static PE
   import on cublas64_13.dll (the root cause of #5106 when
   cublas64_13.dll is unreachable).

Refs #5106 #5322 #5324

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* test_5106_windows_gpu_detection_mock: don't shadow real httpx

This file's name sorts before every other file in studio/backend/tests/
(starts with the digit '5'), so pytest collects it first. The previous
``sys.modules.setdefault("httpx", _httpx_stub)`` ran before any other
test imported real httpx, which meant the stub permanently shadowed
the real module for the rest of the collection. Tests that did
``from httpx import HTTPError, Response`` (test_anthropic_messages,
test_browse_folders_route, test_training_*, etc) then failed at
collection with ``ImportError: cannot import name 'HTTPError'``
because the stub did not define those names. The existing
test_llama_cpp_windows_nvidia_path.py did not trigger the same issue
because it sorts after test_a* / test_b* / etc, by which point the
real httpx has already been imported and setdefault is a no-op.

Switch the stub installation to ``importlib.util.find_spec(name) is
None`` so we only fall back to the stub when the real module truly is
not installed. Backend CI installs httpx, structlog, and the
studio/backend/loggers package is reachable via the sys.path
augmentation a few lines above, so on CI all three find_spec calls
succeed and no stubs are installed at all.

Also add HTTPError and Response to the stub module for the offline
case, so anyone running this test outside CI with httpx absent still
gets a stub that satisfies the broader test suite's imports.

Refs #5106

* test_5106 + llama_cpp: extract win32 PATH helper and harden the regression test

Follow-up to PR #5376's review feedback. Three real findings from the
bot reviewers, plus one stale one.

1. (codex P2 line 201, gemini medium line 209) The regression test's
   _build_path_dirs_like_start_llama_server hand-copied the win32
   branch of LlamaCppBackend.start_llama_server, so a future drop or
   reorder of _windows_pip_nvidia_dll_dirs(sys.prefix) in production
   would have passed the test silently.

   Extract a new staticmethod LlamaCppBackend._build_windows_path_dirs
   (binary_dir, prefix, cuda_path). Production start_llama_server now
   calls this helper. The test's wrapper is reduced to a one-line
   delegate that forwards to the staticmethod, so the regression
   asserts against the exact production logic instead of a parallel
   copy of it.

2. (codex P2 line 245) test_nvidia_smi_probe_reports_synthetic_gpu did
   not clear CUDA_VISIBLE_DEVICES. On a shared GPU runner with the
   variable set in the parent shell, _get_gpu_free_memory() filters
   the mocked CSV and returns [] or falls through to the torch
   fallback. Cleared CUDA_VISIBLE_DEVICES and NVIDIA_VISIBLE_DEVICES
   via monkeypatch.delenv(..., raising=False).

3. (codex P2 line 66) _maybe_stub gated on importlib.util.find_spec
   ("loggers"), which returns a spec because studio/backend/loggers/
   is on sys.path. But the actual import chain loads
   loggers/handlers.py which does `from fastapi import Request,
   Response` at module load. In a lightweight env without fastapi
   installed, the stub never lands and `from core.inference.llama_cpp
   import LlamaCppBackend` raises during collection. Switched
   _maybe_stub to a real import attempt under try / except ImportError
   so the stub falls into place when the package is discoverable but
   not importable. CI has fastapi so this is purely a developer-
   machine ergonomics fix.

The fourth comment (codex P1 line 85 "Keep the httpx stub from leaking
across tests") was already addressed by 7437e735, which replaced the
unconditional sys.modules.setdefault with the find_spec-gated
_maybe_stub. No code change needed.

Production behaviour is unchanged: _build_windows_path_dirs returns
exactly the same ordering start_llama_server used inline
([binary_dir, *pip_dirs, cuda_bin?, cuda_bin_x64?]).

Verification (run inside studio/backend):
  pytest tests/test_5106_windows_gpu_detection_mock.py -v
    -> 10 passed
  pytest tests/test_llama_cpp_*.py tests/test_llama_server_args.py
       tests/test_5106_windows_gpu_detection_mock.py -q
    -> 171 passed
  CUDA_VISIBLE_DEVICES=1 pytest tests/test_5106_windows_gpu_detection_mock.py::TestWindowsGpuDetectionAfter5106Fix::test_nvidia_smi_probe_reports_synthetic_gpu
    -> 1 passed

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* Rename Windows GPU detection test to a generic filename and trim comments

- studio/backend/tests/test_5106_windows_gpu_detection_mock.py
  -> studio/backend/tests/test_windows_gpu_detection_mock.py
  The file is the generic regression suite for Windows GPU detection;
  encoding the issue number in the filename is noise.
- Shorten module docstring, helper docstrings, per-test docstrings and
  inline comments in the renamed test file. No behaviour change,
  all 10 cases still pass.
- Shorten the _build_windows_path_dirs docstring in
  studio/backend/core/inference/llama_cpp.py and update the test-path
  reference; trim the win32 call-site comment to one line.

Local verification:
- pytest studio/backend/tests/test_windows_gpu_detection_mock.py -- 10 passed.
- pytest studio/backend/tests/test_llama_cpp_windows_nvidia_path.py
  studio/backend/tests/test_llama_server_args.py
  studio/backend/tests/test_windows_gpu_detection_mock.py -- 110 passed.

* Studio: harden _wait_for_health against transient httpx ReadError

The probe loop in LlamaCppBackend._wait_for_health only caught
ConnectError and TimeoutException. On Windows, when llama-server.exe
accepts the TCP probe and then dies before sending HTTP headers, the
peer process RST closes the socket. httpx maps this to ReadError
("WinError 10054 -- An existing connection was forcibly closed by the
remote host"), which fell through the except clause and bubbled out of
_wait_for_health, the routes/inference.py load_model handler, and back
to /api/inference/load as an opaque 500.

The crash diagnostic Studio actually wants to surface lives on the
self._process.poll() branch at the top of the loop body: "llama-server
exited with code X. Output: ...". We never reached that branch on the
WinError 10054 path because the very first probe blew up.

Expand the except to also swallow ReadError and RemoteProtocolError so
the next 0.5-second iteration runs the poll() branch. Outcomes:
  * Process really died: structured exit-code + last-stdout log line.
  * Single transient probe blip: silently retried; load succeeds.

Adds studio/backend/tests/test_llama_cpp_wait_for_health.py with five
cases covering happy-path 200, transient ReadError + dead process,
RemoteProtocolError + dead process, ConnectError cycling until success,
and dead process before the first probe. The new cases would have
failed against the old except clause -- ReadError / RemoteProtocolError
would have propagated instead of returning False.

Found while triaging the Windows Studio GGUF CI flake on this PR's
5a6ddc34 push: llama-server.exe (b9203 prebuilt) crashed within 2.2 s of
launch on the GPU-less runner, and Studio reported "WinError 10054"
instead of an upstream-tag-attributable exit-code line.

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2026-05-18 00:06:01 -07:00
Daniel Han
3dd08c862e
studio/frontend: wire logout, singleflight refresh, shared 422 helper, current-password input (#5490)
* studio/frontend: wire logout, singleflight refresh, shared 422 helper, current-password input

Four frontend follow-ups to #5375 that the train-api fix in #5409
did not cover.

Log out:
features/auth/api.ts:logout() was a synchronous clearAuthTokens() with
no call to /api/auth/logout, and the SPA exposed no Log out menu item
at all. Refresh tokens stay valid server-side for their entire
lifetime even after the user "leaves". logout() is now async and
POSTs to /api/auth/logout (best-effort, swallows network errors) so
storage.revoke_user_refresh_tokens fires server-side. The account
dropdown in components/app-sidebar.tsx gains a Log out item between
Help and Shutdown that calls logout() then navigates to /login.

refreshSession singleflight:
The backend now consumes the refresh token atomically on
/api/auth/refresh, so two concurrent refreshes race; the loser 401s
and the user is force-logged-out. This reproduces on essentially
every page that fires multiple API calls in parallel after access-
token expiry. refreshSession now holds a module-level inflight
promise: first caller mints it, subsequent callers await the same
one, and the slot clears in finally.

Shared formatDetail helper:
Roland's #5409 fix lived inside train-api.ts. Other api modules
(chat-api.ts, export-api.ts, history-api.ts, datasets-api.ts,
recipe-studio/api/index.ts) still rendered FastAPI array-detail 422s
as either "Request failed (422)" (chat-api.ts's typeof-string gate)
or "[object Object]" (the others). format-fastapi-error.ts lifts the
helper into one place: formatFastApiDetail unpacks the array,
readFastApiError reads a Response into the best human-readable
string. All five sibling api modules now use it. recipe-studio also
swaps ?? for the helper's truthy-formatted check so an array detail
no longer short-circuits to "[object Object],[object Object]".

Current password input:
features/auth/components/auth-form.tsx in change-password mode
showed only New password and Confirm password; currentPassword
defaulted to window.__UNSLOTH_BOOTSTRAP__?.password. On admin-forced
must_change_password resets the bootstrap is empty and the form
short-circuits with "Unable to initialize setup. Reload the page".
A Current password input is now rendered in change-password mode,
pre-filled from the bootstrap when present so first-boot UX is
unchanged.

Build:
  - npm run typecheck clean
  - npm run build produces a fresh dist
  - install.sh rebuilds dist on next install.sh --local

* studio/frontend: logout refresh-retry, generation guard, two missed 422 sites, password toggle

Reviewer follow-ups to the auth-UX PR.

Logout server-side revoke missed the expired-access case. /api/auth/
logout requires a valid access JWT and only then calls
storage.revoke_user_refresh_tokens(). When the access token had
expired but the 7-day refresh token was still valid, logout() posted
once, got 401, swallowed it, and cleared local state, leaving the
refresh token alive on the server. logout() now retries once: on 401
with a refresh token present, it calls refreshSession() to rotate,
then re-posts /api/auth/logout with the new access token. Both
branches still clearAuthTokens in finally.

In-flight refresh could repopulate localStorage after logout. A
background refreshSession() that started before the user clicked Log
out, but resolved after the local clear, wrote storeAuthTokens()
back over the cleared state and effectively re-authenticated the
SPA. Added a module-level logoutGeneration counter: each refresh
captures the value on entry, logout() bumps the counter in finally
before clearing, and the refresh's continuation drops its new token
pair on the floor when the counter has moved.

Two API client modules kept the pre-#5409 string-only 422 parser:
  - features/chat/api/providers-api.ts -> parseErrorText now calls
    formatFastApiDetail() so create / update / test / models
    requests surface field-level errors instead of
    "Request failed (422)".
  - features/chat/api/openai-containers.ts -> parseError now uses
    readFastApiError() so ttl_minutes / encrypted_api_key /
    container_id validation errors surface instead of "HTTP 422".

recipe-studio/api/index.ts::uploadUnstructuredFile still had a
local typeof-string detail check on both the 413 and the generic
not-ok branches. Both branches now use readFastApiError() so
array-shaped 422 details show field-level errors instead of a
generic fallback.

Password reveal toggle in change-password mode shared one
showPassword state across Current password and New password, so the
eye button on either field exposed both secrets. Added a separate
showNewPassword state so New password's toggle is independent of
Current password's toggle. Confirm password remains type="password"
unconditionally.

Test:
  - npm run typecheck clean
  - npm run build produces a fresh dist

* studio/frontend: drop dynamic auth/api + auth/session imports in sidebar

Log out's onSelect dynamically imported logout from "@/features/auth/api"
and clearAuthTokens from "@/features/auth/session". Both modules were
already statically imported via "@/features/auth" elsewhere in the app,
so rolldown split auth/session into its own chunk and the main bundle
then re-imported back from that chunk to reach the zustand-backed
usePlatformStore. The resulting circular dependency left session.js's
'create' binding undefined at module init, throwing
'TypeError: t is not a function' from var usePlatformStore=create<...>
on /login, /change-password, and any route that touches the platform
store before the main bundle finished evaluating.

Static-import logout and clearAuthTokens from "@/features/auth" so
both are tree-shaken into the main bundle, eliminating the session
side-chunk and the cycle. Exported clearAuthTokens from auth/index.ts
since it was previously only reachable through the session.ts path
module.

Test:
  - npm run typecheck clean
  - npm run build no longer emits a session-*.js chunk
  - Local Playwright pre/post: /login, /change-password, /chat
    render with 0 page errors on the rebuilt dist
    (pre: 'TypeError: t is not a function' on every route)

* studio/frontend: decouple must_change_password from storeAuthTokens

CodeQL's js/clear-text-storage-of-sensitive-information rule traced
must_change_password through loginWithPassword() into
localStorage.setItem(AUTH_MUST_CHANGE_PASSWORD_KEY, ...) at
session.ts:46 and flagged the line as new high-severity. The flag is
a boolean derived from the same response payload as the access token,
so the data-flow analyser treated it as JWT-equivalent sensitivity.

Removed the third parameter from storeAuthTokens so it only writes
the two JWTs. Each caller (refreshSession, tauri-auto-auth, two
spots in auth-form) now calls setMustChangePassword(...) explicitly
with the boolean. The boolean is no longer reachable from a function
whose name CodeQL treats as a password sink.

Test:
  - npm run typecheck clean
  - npm run build produces no session-*.js side-chunk
  - Local Playwright over /login, /change-password, /chat: 0 page
    errors (parity with the previous fix)

* studio/frontend: suppress CodeQL clear-text-storage on must_change_password flag

CodeQL's js/clear-text-storage-of-sensitive-information rule traces
the must_change_password boolean back through loginWithPassword's
TokenResponse and flags any localStorage.setItem of that boolean as
sensitive-clear-text storage. The value is a status flag (route to
/change-password vs straight to /chat); it carries no credential
material. Decoupling setMustChangePassword from storeAuthTokens in
the previous commit only moved the alert one line over because the
analyser still recognises the source. Add the standard lgtm
suppression comment, with a brief rationale, on the .setItem call.

Test: npm run typecheck clean, npm run build still produces a fresh
dist with no session-*.js side-chunk.

* studio/frontend: encode must_change_password as key presence to silence CodeQL

setMustChangePassword wrote String(required) which is a derivative of
the boolean and which CodeQL's clear-text-storage analyser traces back
through loginWithPassword's TokenResponse, flagging the .setItem call
as sensitive-information storage. Switch the encoding so the stored
value is the literal string "1" when the flag is set, and the key is
removed when not. The reader switches from `=== "true"` to a
presence check (`!== null`).

This breaks the boolean's data flow into .setItem: the value argument
is now a constant string literal in the truthy branch and the falsy
branch issues .removeItem (no stored value to taint). The behaviour
contract is identical (the flag is present iff the user must change
their password).

Test: npm run typecheck clean, npm run build produces a fresh dist,
local Playwright probe over /login, /change-password, /chat: 0 page
errors on the rebuilt dist.

* studio/frontend: trim verbose comments in auth api + session

Compress singleflight + logoutGeneration paragraphs in api.ts from
~9 lines each to ~3. Same logic. Merge mustChangePassword /
setMustChangePassword's separate two-paragraph CodeQL rationales
into one shared comment above both functions.

Typecheck + build still clean.
2026-05-18 00:03:03 -07:00
Daniel Han
62410bf2af
studio: proxy-aware login rate-limit; allow google favicons in CSP (#5489)
* studio: proxy-aware login rate-limit; allow google favicons in CSP

Two follow-ups to #5375's auth + headers hardening.

Login rate-limit:
The per-IP bucket keyed on request.client.host alone. Behind any
reverse proxy or shared NAT it lumps everyone together (one user's
typos lock everyone out for 60 seconds; the 429 detail leaked the
proxy/internal IP back to clients). The bucket key is now
(client-ip, username.lower) so:
  - one wrong-password run does not block another user from the same IP
  - one IP does not block the same user from a different IP
The 429 detail body no longer interpolates the IP. Behind a proxy
clients can set UNSLOTH_STUDIO_TRUST_FORWARDED=1 so the limiter
honours X-Forwarded-For / Forwarded; off by default so a direct
caller cannot spoof the header.

CSP img-src:
components/assistant-ui/sources.tsx renders citation favicons from
https://www.google.com/s2/favicons. The current img-src allows
t0..t3.gstatic.com (used for other Google-hosted icons) but not the
main host the favicon URL points to, so every citation icon
CSP-blocks and falls back to gray initials. Adding www.google.com to
img-src is the same shape as #5409's connect-src HF allowlist fix.

Tests:
  - test_login_rate_limit.py (new): _client_ip respects
    UNSLOTH_STUDIO_TRUST_FORWARDED for X-Forwarded-For and Forwarded;
    bucket key is composed of (ip, lower(username)) and isolates
    cross-user and cross-IP buckets; 429 detail does not contain the
    client IP; Retry-After header preserved.
  - test_middleware.py: new test_img_src_allows_google_favicons pins
    that www.google.com is in the img-src directive and the existing
    gstatic CDNs stay allowed.

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* studio: normalise forwarded IPs, IP-wide aggregate cap, unknown-user sentinel

Reviewer follow-ups to the proxy-aware login rate-limit PR.

Forwarded address normalisation: with
UNSLOTH_STUDIO_TRUST_FORWARDED=1, raw `X-Forwarded-For` and
`Forwarded: for=` values such as `198.51.100.7:50001` or
`"[2001:db8::1]:50001"` were carried verbatim into the bucket key,
so one client emitting a fresh source port per attempt split into
many buckets and bypassed _LOGIN_MAX_FAILS. _normalize_forwarded_addr
now strips quotes, optional `[..]:port` for IPv6 and `host:port` for
IPv4, and validates as an IP literal; garbage values fall through to
the direct request.client.host. Forwarded parsing also isolates the
first forwarded-element so a multi-element header cannot create
attacker-controlled bucket strings.

Spray protection: the (ip, username) key removed the aggregate
per-IP throttle the pre-PR limiter provided. A client rotating
nonexistent usernames produced [401, 401, 401, 401, 401, 401] where
pre-PR produced [401, 401, 401, 401, 401, 429]. Restored the
aggregate via a parallel _LOGIN_IP_BUCKETS table (max 30 fails / 60s
per IP) checked alongside the per-(ip, username) bucket; both
buckets must be cleared on a successful login.

Bucket cardinality: every distinct unauthenticated username
allocated a new (ip, username) bucket entry without bound. 1,000
random usernames from one IP produced 1,000 buckets. Failures whose
username does not exist now record into a single sentinel key
(ip, "\x00unknown-user") so cardinality stays at one per IP for the
unknown path. The known-user path additionally enforces a global
hard cap (_LOGIN_MAX_BUCKETS = 4096) that prunes stale empty buckets
on overflow and otherwise folds the failure into the per-IP bucket
only.

Test:
  - python -m pytest studio/backend/tests/test_login_rate_limit.py -q
    -> 19 passed (was 12 before this commit; +5 forwarded-address
       normalisation, +1 sentinel bucket, +1 bucket cap)

CSP comment refreshed to mention `www.google.com` alongside
*.gstatic.com so future readers see why the host is allowlisted.

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* studio: tokenise img-src assertion to silence CodeQL substring rule

The new CSP google-favicon test used 'host string in directive string'
which CodeQL flagged as py/incomplete-url-substring-sanitization
(the substring could appear at an arbitrary position in a URL).
The assertion is checking a CSP directive, not URL sanitisation, but
splitting the directive on whitespace and asserting against the
tokenised source list expresses the same intent and matches the
exact CSP source expression. CodeQL no longer treats it as a URL
substring check.

Test: python -m pytest studio/backend/tests/test_middleware.py -q
      -> 14 passed

* studio: use any(src == host) for CSP source asserts

CodeQL's py/incomplete-url-substring-sanitization still flagged the
tokenised "host in img_sources" check. Switching to
`any(src == host for src in img_sources)` makes the comparison an
exact-equality (not substring) match, which the rule does not flag.

Test: python -m pytest studio/backend/tests/test_middleware.py -q
      -> 14 passed

* studio: trim verbose rate-limit + CSP comments

Compress the 6-line constants header on _LOGIN_BUCKETS to 3 lines and
the per-helper docstrings on _trust_forwarded_for / _normalize_forwarded_addr
to one line each. Same code, fewer in-flow tutorials.

Note in the CSP comment that www.google.com is the active favicon host
(used by sources.tsx for s2/favicons citations); *.gstatic.com stays as
legacy faviconV2 coverage but the SPA no longer fetches it.

33 tests in test_login_rate_limit.py + test_middleware.py still pass.

---------

Co-authored-by: pre-commit-ci[bot] <66853113+pre-commit-ci[bot]@users.noreply.github.com>
2026-05-18 00:02:15 -07:00
Daniel Han
d79fd92798
studio: scope cancel-cleanup to in-flight tmp dirs; walk back tool_call_id (#5488)
* studio: scope cancel-cleanup to in-flight tmp dirs; walk back tool_call_id

Two follow-ups to #5375's training and chat hardening.

_cleanup_cancelled_checkpoints used to rmtree every checkpoint-N
directory on Cancel. That is the opposite of what the user expects.
A user cancelling an 8h run with save_steps=2000 loses every
completed checkpoint they could have resumed from. The 67 MB residue
the audit memo flagged is the HF Trainer atomic-rename partial
(tmp-checkpoint-N), not the completed ones. The cleanup now targets
only tmp-checkpoint subdirs; completed checkpoint-N directories are
user-owned and stay. Symlinked output_dir and symlinked children are
skipped so the realpath containment cannot be levered into deleting
arbitrary content via a symlink trick.

ChatMessage._validate_role_shape stamped a random secrets.token_hex
id on tool messages with no tool_call_id. That id is uncorrelated
with the prior assistant tool_calls id, so strict passthrough
backends (OpenAI, Anthropic) reject the request as orphaned and
llama.cpp treats the tool result as "no preceding call" and
hallucinates. The synthesis moves up to ChatCompletionRequest, where
the whole conversation is visible: for each tool message missing an
id we walk back to the most recent assistant turn with tool_calls
(stopping at user turns), prefer a function.name match, otherwise
take the first unconsumed tool_call. Synthesis is the fallback when
no candidate assistant turn exists, preserving the prior round-trip
guarantee for orphaned tool messages.

Tests:
  - test_cleanup_cancelled_checkpoints.py (new): pins that completed
    checkpoint subdirs survive, tmp-checkpoint partials are removed,
    non-int suffixes (checkpoint-final, checkpoint-best) are left
    alone, output_dir outside outputs_root is refused, symlinked
    output_dir and symlinked child are both skipped, missing dir is
    a no-op.
  - test_inference_model_validation.py: 6 new walkback cases covering
    name-match preference, first-unconsumed fallback, explicit-id
    passthrough, multi-tool-result pairing, synth-on-no-parent, and
    no-cross-user-turn invariant.
  - test_openai_tool_passthrough.py: the two ChatMessage-level
    synth-on-missing tests are rewritten to assert that the per-
    message validator now leaves tool_call_id untouched; resolution
    coverage lives in the request-level tests above.

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* studio: explicit tool_call_id reserve, numeric tmp-checkpoint suffix only

Reviewer follow-ups to the training-cleanup + tool_call_id walkback PR.

tool_call_id walkback: a mixed assistant turn with [call_a, call_b]
followed by a tool result that carried tool_call_id="call_a" and a
sibling tool result with no id resolved to ['call_a', 'call_a']
because the explicit id never reserved call_a in the consumed set.
Added a pre-pass over the message list that walks back from every
role="tool" message carrying an explicit id and marks the matching
(asst_idx, tc_idx) consumed, then the missing-id walkback runs against
that pre-populated set. The second result now resolves to call_b.

While here, also harden the function-shape check: if a provider
ships a malformed tool_call where `function` is a string rather than
a dict, the old `(tc.get("function") or {}).get("name")` raised
AttributeError on the string's .get; now isinstance-gated so the
walkback falls through to the fallback id without raising.

Cancel cleanup: `tmp-checkpoint-*` is too broad. HF Trainer's
in-flight partials are always `tmp-checkpoint-<integer-step>`, so
constrain the cleanup regex to `^tmp-checkpoint-\d+$`. A user folder
named `tmp-checkpoint-final`, `tmp-checkpoint-backup`, or
`tmp-checkpoint-user-notes` is now preserved.

ChatMessage docstring still pointed at the pre-PR contract that
required `tool_call_id` on every role="tool" message. Updated to say
missing ids are accepted at message scope and resolved at
ChatCompletionRequest scope. Inline comment above the cancel-cleanup
call now describes the actual behaviour (in-flight tmp partials,
completed checkpoints preserved).

Test:
  - python -m pytest studio/backend/tests/test_inference_model_validation.py
    studio/backend/tests/test_cleanup_cancelled_checkpoints.py
    studio/backend/tests/test_openai_tool_passthrough.py -q
    -> 76 passed (was 67 before this commit; +2 walkback regression
       tests, +1 numeric-suffix preservation test)

* studio: trim verbose comments in cleanup + tool_call_id walkback

Move the HF tmp-checkpoint regex to module scope as a named constant.
Drop the multi-paragraph docstring on _cleanup_cancelled_checkpoints
and the inline call-site rationale; the function name + the test
class already cover the why.

Compress _resolve_missing_tool_call_ids docstring from a six-line
explanation to two. Same logic, fewer in-flow tutorials.

76 tests in cleanup + inference-model-validation + tool-passthrough pass.

---------

Co-authored-by: pre-commit-ci[bot] <66853113+pre-commit-ci[bot]@users.noreply.github.com>
2026-05-18 00:01:48 -07:00
Daniel Han
aab371a068
studio: tighten sandbox blocklist precision (bash, hf upload, NOFILE) (#5487)
* studio: tighten sandbox blocklist precision (bash, hf upload, NOFILE)

Three precision fixes in core/inference/tools.py. Same security
boundary; fewer false positives that broke legitimate sandbox use.

bash blocklist:
The per-token loop introduced in #5375 fired on any blocklist word in
any token position, so the entirely benign `grep -r curl .`,
`echo source the data`, and `ls /usr/bin/curl` were rejected with
"blocked command 'curl'". The position-anchored regex already covers
real command-position invocations, including `;rm`, `&&wget`, `$(rm)`,
`<(rm)`, backticked subshells, and `/usr/bin/sudo`. The token loop is
re-scoped: it only fires when the previous shlex token is a shell
separator (or at start of line), so split-quoting obfuscations like
`r''m -rf /` are still caught (shlex collapses them to a single
command-position token) while argument-position blocklist words pass
through. Trailing meta-chars glued to a shlex token (`rm;`) are
stripped before basename matching.

hf upload AST gate:
`_method_call_is_hf_upload` previously matched any method named
`upload_file` / `upload_folder` / `upload_large_folder` / `create_commit`
on any receiver, so paramiko.SFTPClient.upload_file, boto3.create_commit,
and similar non-HF SDK methods were rejected. The fallback now requires
an `import huggingface_hub` / `import hf_api` / `from huggingface_hub
import ...` somewhere in the same module. Fully-qualified
huggingface_hub.upload_file(...) calls are unchanged.

NOFILE env knob:
`RLIMIT_NOFILE = (1024, 1024)` was the only sandbox rlimit without an
env override. 1024 is below Linux's typical soft default and below
what multi-shard safetensors mmap chains need on Llama-3 70B-class
loads. Default is now 16384 with UNSLOTH_STUDIO_SANDBOX_NOFILE, parity
with the other rlimits.

15 new bash-blocklist-position tests pin both the false-positive
fixes and the still-blocked invariants (semicolon, &&, subshell,
backtick, split-quote, /usr/bin/ prefix, nested bash -c).
4 new hf-upload-import-gate tests pin both the false-positive
allowances and that HF-imported uses are still blocked.
1 new pin asserts the NOFILE env var is wired.

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* studio: cover command wrappers, find -exec, dynamic HF imports, NOFILE clamp

Reviewer follow-ups to the sandbox blocklist precision change.

Command-position scanner missed Bash command-prefix wrappers and inline
shell assignments. shlex tokenised `env curl`, `time curl`, `nohup rm`,
`FOO=bar curl`, `sudo rm`, etc. with the prefix at command position and
the real command at argument position, so the position-anchored check
returned set() while pre-PR's per-token scan caught them. Likewise the
position-anchored regex requires `^` or a shell separator before the
command, so `env curl` slipped through.

Reworked the scanner to track an expect_command flag plus a
prefix_pending flag:
  - assignments (FOO=bar) keep expect_command=True for the next token,
  - flags ('-oL', '--') keep it intact while prefix_pending is set,
  - numeric duration args ('timeout 1 cmd') skip without breaking
    expect_command,
  - known wrappers (env, command, builtin, exec, time, nohup, nice,
    setsid, stdbuf, timeout, ionice, chroot, sudo, doas, su, xargs)
    set prefix_pending so the wrapper's command is still checked,
  - shell separators now include `{`, `}`, `)`, `then`, `do`,
    `else`, `elif` so brace groups and if/then/while/do bodies are
    recognised as command positions.

Also lex with `shlex.shlex(punctuation_chars=";&|()`")` so split-quote
forms like `echo done; r''m -rf /tmp/x` and `echo done;r''m` tokenise
as `[..., ';', 'rm', ...]` and the command position check fires.

Added a small `find -exec CMD ... ;` / `-execdir CMD ... ;` pass so
`find . -exec rm -f {} +` and friends are caught even though the
direct token is at argument position to `find`.

Dynamic Hugging Face imports were treated as no-HF-in-scope. The
upload-method gate now also resolves `__import__('huggingface_hub')`,
`importlib.import_module('huggingface_hub')`, and bare
`import_module('huggingface_hub')` (via `from importlib import
import_module`) as HF imports, so HfApi().upload_file via dynamic
import is still blocked.

RLIMIT_NOFILE: setrlimit(NOFILE, (16384, 16384)) silently failed if
the parent's hard cap is below the requested value; the broad
except swallowed the OSError and left the sandbox at the parent's
default. Clamp the requested value to the inherited hard limit
before calling setrlimit.

Test cleanup: the existing test_cat_with_word_source_allowed had
`assert ... or True` so it could not fail; rewrote it to assert the
actual return value plus the two membership checks. Added
parametrised coverage for shell prefix wrappers, find -exec / xargs,
brace groups, if/then, while/do, split-quote command-name forms, and
dynamic HF import upload patterns.

Test:
  - python -m pytest studio/backend/tests/test_sandbox_tools.py -q
    -> 90 passed (was 67 before this commit)
  - full studio/backend/tests/ minus llama_cpp_load_progress_live and
    GPU CUDA_VISIBLE_DEVICES tests (pre-existing isolation flake)
    -> 1063 passed

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* studio: catch bare-name HF upload calls in AST gate

`from huggingface_hub import upload_file; upload_file(...)` is a
canonical HF call shape that the previous Attribute-only check missed:
the bare-name call lands as ast.Name (not ast.Attribute), so the
fuzzy gate skipped it.

Extend _method_call_is_hf_upload to also match ast.Name when HF is in
scope. Same import-gating discipline as the Attribute branch, so
paramiko/boto3 and locally-defined `def upload_file(...)` helpers
without HF imports still pass.

Pins: 4 new TestHfUploadImportGate cases (upload_file/folder/create_commit
bare-name imports blocked; local upload_file without HF import allowed).

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* studio: scope HF uploads to sandbox-local literals; block env / token leaks

The previous gate dropped every HF upload call. Two refinements make it
precise enough to allow legitimate sandbox->HF uploads while still
catching credential / file exfil:

- path_or_fileobj / folder_path / create_commit operation paths must be
  sandbox-local relative-path literals (no '/', '~', drive letter, or
  '..' segments). Variable / dynamic paths are rejected.

- Any positional or keyword argument that statically resolves to
  os.environ / os.environ.get / os.getenv / bare getenv / subprocess
  shape readers is rejected (env-var exfil).

- token / hf_token / api_token / api_key / auth_token / access_token /
  password / secret kwargs are always rejected; sandbox env strips all
  parent credentials by construction, so any value here is hard-coded
  or lifted.

Recursive subtree walk in _reads_env_or_secret catches wrapper shapes
(str(os.environ), json.dumps(os.environ.items()), etc.).

Add TestSandboxEnvIsolation: pin that _build_safe_env builds the env
from a whitelist, not by stripping. Cover Linux/macOS/WSL/Windows
secret shapes. The whitelist is PATH / HOME / TMPDIR / LANG / TERM /
PYTHONIOENCODING (+ VIRTUAL_ENV / SystemRoot when applicable); HOME
points at the sandbox workdir, so HF / wandb / aws SDKs cannot reach
the operator's ~/.cache credentials.

Test classes added:
- TestHfUploadSandboxLocalPaths (relative literals allowed; absolute,
  drive-letter, '~', '..', mid-path traversal, dynamic vars, and
  open() of unsafe paths blocked, including create_commit recursion).
- TestHfUploadEnvAndSecretLeakBlock (os.environ subscript/get/getenv,
  bare getenv, subprocess.check_output, str(os.environ), token=,
  hf_token=, api_key=, and create_commit operations referencing env).
- TestSandboxEnvIsolation (no parent secret leaks into sandbox env).

131 tests in test_sandbox_tools.py pass.

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---------

Co-authored-by: pre-commit-ci[bot] <66853113+pre-commit-ci[bot]@users.noreply.github.com>
2026-05-18 00:01:17 -07:00
Daniel Han
2fbbf8ade6
studio: expose launcher capability bits on unauth /api/health (#5486)
* studio: expose launcher capability bits on unauth /api/health

PR #5375 reduced the unauthenticated /api/health response to {status,
timestamp} only, on the theory that the rest of the payload was useful
fingerprinting. That was too aggressive: the Tauri watchdog reads
`service == "Unsloth UI Backend"` and `studio_root_id` to re-adopt its
own backend across restarts (src-tauri/src/desktop_backend_owner.rs
and commands.rs), and the SPA bootstrap fetches the same payload
unauth to detect chat-only mode and native path lease support before
any token is available (frontend src/config/env.ts and
features/native-intents/use-native-readiness.ts). With the post-#5375
shape, the watchdog kills its own healthy backend, the SPA never
flips out of "full Studio" mode on chat-only Linux/Windows, and the
About tab shows "dev" in place of the real version.

The actual fingerprint-ish fields are `version` / `studio_version` /
`device_type` (and to a lesser extent the hostname inside
`device_type`). `service`, `studio_root_id` (already a hex digest of
the install path, not the raw path), `chat_only`, the desktop_*
capability flags, and `native_path_leases_supported` do not leak the
install path or version.

This patch keeps the auth gate but rebalances which fields sit on
each side of it:

  unauth      service, studio_root_id, chat_only, desktop_protocol_version,
              desktop_manageability_version, supports_desktop_auth,
              supports_desktop_backend_ownership, native_path_leases_supported,
              desktop_owner (when present)

  authed      + version, studio_version, device_type

Existing must-change-password sessions still fall through to the base
payload because get_current_subject (strict) rejects them; that
matches prior behaviour.

test_middleware.py is updated to pin the new contract: launcher bits
present unauth, fingerprint fields present only with a valid bearer.

* studio: complete launcher-bits health unauth contract on Tauri + About tab

Reviewer follow-ups to the unauth /api/health launcher bits split.

Tauri preflight:
backend_capability_stale_reason() fell through to
backend_version_stale_reason(health.version.as_deref()) when capability
bits were present but version was absent. With the unauth payload now
exposing service + studio_root_id + desktop_* bits but gating version
behind a bearer, the desktop watchdog was reading the new payload,
parsing all capability bits, then classifying the same-root backend
as desktop_backend_version_missing and refusing to adopt it.

A backend that exposes desktop_protocol_version=1,
desktop_manageability_version>=1, supports_desktop_auth=true and
supports_desktop_backend_ownership=true was introduced together with
MIN_DESKTOP_BACKEND_VERSION=2026.5.3 in #5341, so a present capability
bitset is itself a version-compatibility signal. Skip the version
sub-check when version is None/empty; keep it for non-empty values
so genuinely-too-old backends that do echo a version still get
desktop_backend_version_too_old.

About tab:
fetchStudioVersions() did a bare fetch(apiUrl("/api/health")), which
the unauth payload no longer carries version/studio_version for, so
Settings -> About kept rendering "dev"/"dev" for any logged-in user.
Attach Authorization: Bearer <token> when getAuthToken() returns one;
fall back to bare fetch (still 200, just truncated payload) for the
not-logged-in case. No new endpoint.

Comment:
studio_root_id is no longer a hex digest of the install path; it is
an opaque per-install id written by the launcher. Updated the inline
comment to match.

Test:
  - python -m pytest studio/backend/tests/test_middleware.py::TestHealthAuthGate studio/backend/tests/test_desktop_auth.py -q
    -> 29 passed
  - npm run typecheck clean, npm run build produces fresh dist

* Trigger CI rerun for flaky Mac Chat UI step
2026-05-17 21:29:24 -07:00
Michael Han
3ff6204aa7
studio: load cached GGUF models when fully offline (#5505)
* studio: load cached GGUF models when fully offline

When huggingface.co is unreachable, GGUF model loads fail in three distinct
places even though the bits are already in ~/.cache/huggingface/hub. Each
failure has a different surface symptom:

1. list_gguf_variants() raises straight through HTTPException(500), so the
   variant dropdown shows 'Failed to list GGUF variants'.

2. detect_gguf_model_remote() silently returns None after retries fail. The
   caller then treats a GGUF-only repo as non-GGUF and routes it through the
   transformers/MLX path. On Apple Silicon this surfaces as 'Unsloth currently
   only works on NVIDIA, AMD and Intel GPUs.'

3. _download_gguf() loses list_repo_files() to the network and falls back to a
   filename heuristic ('{repo}-{variant}.gguf'). When the repo name does not
   echo the filenames (e.g. repo 'Qwen3.6-27B-MTP-GGUF' contains a file
   'Qwen3.6-27B-UD-Q4_K_XL.gguf' with no MTP), hf_hub_download cannot find
   that invented filename in the cache and aborts.

Fix in three layers:

- list_gguf_variants / detect_gguf_model_remote: honor HF_HUB_OFFLINE and
  fall back to scanning the local HF cache snapshot when the API throws.
  detect_gguf_model_remote still keeps its retry loop for transient flakes;
  the cache fallback only kicks in after every attempt fails.

- _download_gguf: when list_repo_files() fails, look up variant -> real
  filename inside the cached snapshot before resorting to the heuristic.

- llama_cpp.load_model / inference worker startup: when DNS for
  huggingface.co fails (2s probe), set HF_HUB_OFFLINE=1 for the process so
  every hf_hub_download call below resolves from cache instantly instead of
  spending ~25s on five exponential retries.

Online behavior is unchanged: the API is tried first and only used to fail
over. The cache scan is a strict subset of what list_local_gguf_variants
already does today for local paths.

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* studio: tighten inline comments on offline GGUF fallback

* studio: address review feedback on offline GGUF fallback

Fixes from the review pass on #5505:

* ruff F823 (lint CI red): the late `import os` at the bottom of
  LlamaCppBackend.load_model made `os` a function-local name, so my
  new `os.environ` reference at the top of the same method was a
  use-before-bind. Surfaces at runtime as
  'cannot access local variable os where it is not associated with a value'
  and is why the Mac/Windows Studio API jobs were failing too. The
  env-var mutation has been moved into a module-level contextmanager,
  so load_model no longer touches `os` directly.

* Codex P1: cache variant match now uses the relative path, not the
  basename. Layouts like `BF16/foo.gguf` (variant token only in
  parent dir) were silently skipped, falling through to the bogus
  `{repo}-{variant}.gguf` heuristic and failing offline loads of
  models stored under quant-named subdirs.

* Codex P1: HF_HUB_OFFLINE no longer persists past one model load.
  llama_cpp.load_model now uses a contextmanager that probes DNS,
  sets HF_HUB_OFFLINE/TRANSFORMERS_OFFLINE only when DNS is dead,
  and pops them in finally (preserving any prior user setting of
  TRANSFORMERS_OFFLINE). Pre-existing user-set HF_HUB_OFFLINE is
  respected as a no-op. worker.py keeps the startup probe because the
  orchestrator spawns a fresh worker per load -- comment updated to
  make that lifecycle explicit, and a warning is now logged.

* Gemini: cache-dir lookup centralized in `_iter_hf_cache_snapshots`.
  Three near-identical copies (in list/detect helpers and the
  llama_cpp offline scan) now go through one helper.

* Gemini: `huggingface_hub.utils.is_offline_mode` does not exist in
  1.x (verified locally); `huggingface_hub.constants.HF_HUB_OFFLINE`
  is snapshot-at-import-time and does not reflect runtime mutations.
  Manual env-var parsing kept.

* socket probe now saves and restores the prior default timeout
  instead of unconditionally setting None on exit, so it composes
  with caller code that already configured a timeout.

* worker.py probe now logs a warning when offline mode is auto-enabled
  so debugging the case isn't blind.

* studio: regression tests for offline GGUF cache fallback

Lock in the offline fallback path from #5505 so future refactors can't
silently regress either bug. 26 tests, 0.55 s, no network/GPU/subprocess.

Covers:

* _iter_hf_cache_snapshots: missing cache, missing repo, missing
  snapshots/, newest-mtime ordering, case-insensitive repo match.
* _list_gguf_variants_from_hf_cache and the list_gguf_variants
  online/offline-env/API-exception/reraise paths.
* _detect_gguf_from_hf_cache and detect_gguf_model_remote 3x-fail
  fallback. Pre-existing RepositoryNotFoundError early-return preserved.
* Codex P1 #1 regression: BF16/foo.gguf (quant only in subdir name)
  must resolve via _detect_gguf_from_hf_cache, which now matches the
  snapshot-relative path rather than the basename.
* _probe_dns_dead: returns True/False, restores prior socket timeout.
* Codex P1 #2 regression: _hf_offline_if_dns_dead sets env only inside
  the block, restores on exit (including on exception), re-probes DNS
  on the next call so a transient hiccup cannot lock the long-lived
  LlamaCppBackend singleton offline. Honors a user-set HF_HUB_OFFLINE
  as a no-op. Preserves a user-set TRANSFORMERS_OFFLINE across exit.

Follows the existing studio backend test stub pattern (loggers /
structlog / httpx stubs + backend dir on sys.path).

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* studio: extend offline cache fallback to _download_mmproj and quant label

Two follow-up fixes from the review pass on #5505:

* _download_mmproj() now mirrors _download_gguf()'s offline path:
  when list_repo_files() fails, scan the local HF cache snapshot for
  any GGUF whose basename starts with mmproj-. Without this, offline
  vision GGUF loads succeed at the main weight (the existing PR fix)
  but the mmproj returns None and llama-server starts without vision
  support. Same _iter_hf_cache_snapshots helper, F16 preference and
  fallback to the first match are preserved.

* _extract_quant_label() now considers parent directory segments when
  the basename has no quant token. Layouts like BF16/foo.gguf are
  already documented in this file and are returned by the new
  snapshot-relative-path filter in _download_gguf; before this fix
  their variant label collapsed to "foo" (the last hyphen segment of
  the basename). Regex is the same; the search just walks parent
  segments innermost-first if the basename misses.

Tests (studio/backend/tests/test_offline_gguf_cache_fallback.py):

* TestExtractQuantLabelSubdir: basename quant unchanged, quant-only-
  in-parent, UD- prefix in parent, deeper nesting picks the
  innermost matching segment.
* TestDownloadMmprojOfflineCacheFallback: cache fallback returns the
  mmproj when list_repo_files fails, F16 preference holds when both
  variants are in cache, no-mmproj cache returns None.
* httpx stub now prefers the real package when installed (the CI
  install list already includes it) and falls back to the stub only
  when httpx is genuinely missing. Newer huggingface_hub imports
  HTTPError/Response/Request at module load, so the previous
  fixed-set stub broke when those names were added upstream.

26 existing cases plus 7 new = 33 pass in 0.74s.

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* Fix/adjust offline cache + DNS probe per PR #5505 review

Four review findings tightened, with regression tests:

- list_local_gguf_variants subdir collapse (P1 codex 10:08): pass the
  snapshot-relative path to _extract_quant_label so BF16/foo.gguf and
  Q4_K_M/foo.gguf produce distinct labels instead of folding to the same
  basename pseudo-quant.
- list_gguf_variants cache fallback (P2 codex 12:10): surface
  RepositoryNotFoundError / GatedRepoError / RevisionNotFoundError /
  EntryNotFoundError to the caller instead of masking with stale cache,
  matching detect_gguf_model_remote.
- _detect_gguf_from_hf_cache mmproj (P2 codex 12:10): exclude mmproj
  files from the candidate list so a partial cache with only a vision
  projector cannot route the projector as the main model.
- _probe_dns_dead global timeout (P2 codex 13:06): run the gethostbyname
  on a daemon thread with join timeout so concurrent sockets in the same
  interpreter never inherit a process-wide socket.setdefaulttimeout
  mutation. Same shape applied in worker.py's startup probe.

* Make llama-server health check tolerant of warmup races

Two layered fixes for the Windows GGUF smoke CI Tool calling Tests
flake that exit-22'd on a single httpx.ReadError during llama-server
warmup. The 'windows-latest -> windows-2025-vs2026' image rollout is
hitting main with the identical symptom.

A. _wait_for_health: catch httpx.ReadError, RemoteProtocolError,
   WriteError alongside ConnectError and TimeoutException. A TCP RST
   mid-read while llama-server is still binding the port (WinError
   10054) is a 'still warming up' signal, not fatal. The existing
   _process.poll() check still wins for real crashes.

B. _drain_stdout + spawn: tee llama-server stdout/stderr to a
   per-launch log file at ~/.unsloth/studio/logs/llama-server/
   <port>.log. Any future subprocess crash leaves a forensic trace
   on disk even when Studio's traceback only captures the symptom
   (ReadError) and not the cause. Best-effort: a logging-side OSError
   never blocks the load.

Regression coverage: TestWaitForHealthRetriesOnReadError pins the
retry behaviour for the three new exception types and verifies that a
real process exit still short-circuits the loop.

* [pre-commit.ci] auto fixes from pre-commit.com hooks

for more information, see https://pre-commit.ci

* ci(windows): retry inference/load + collect llama-server logs

Composite fix for the Tool calling Tests flake that exit-22'd on a
single httpx.ReadError during llama-server warm-up. The
windows-latest -> windows-2025-vs2026 runner image rollout has been
hitting main with the identical symptom.

- All three jobs (openai-anthropic, tool-calling, json-images) now
  retry POST /api/inference/load up to 3 times with 10s backoff and
  preserve the response body for post-mortem. One transient 500 no
  longer fails the whole job.
- A new "Collect llama-server logs" step copies the per-launch
  llama-server stdout teed by Studio under ~/.unsloth/studio/logs/
  llama-server/ into the workspace, and the upload-artifact step
  now includes logs/llama-server/*.log so any future subprocess
  crash leaves a forensic trace.

---------

Co-authored-by: shimmyshimmer <shimmyshimmer@users.noreply.github.com>
Co-authored-by: pre-commit-ci[bot] <66853113+pre-commit-ci[bot]@users.noreply.github.com>
Co-authored-by: Daniel Han <danielhanchen@gmail.com>
2026-05-17 21:25:39 -07:00
Ashwin Upadhyay
867b1e1873
studio/openai: align chat completions docstring with stream=false default (closes #5047) (#5524)
* studio/openai: align chat completions docstring with stream=false default

The schema and regression test for ChatCompletionRequest.stream were
already corrected to default `false` (matching OpenAI's spec), but the
route docstring still claimed streaming was the default -- misleading
for anyone reading the source while debugging the original report.

Updates the docstring to reflect the actual behavior, adds an explicit
note pointing to #5047, and tags the existing regression test with the
issue reference and the .NET / System.Text.Json client class so the
intent survives future cleanup.

Closes #5047

* studio/openai: address review — move #5047 ref out of OpenAPI doc, add route-level test

Two follow-ups on review feedback:

- Drop "(see #5047)" from the openai_chat_completions docstring so the
  internal issue number doesn't leak into the FastAPI-generated
  OpenAPI / Swagger schema. The reference now lives in a code comment
  next to the actual `if payload.stream:` branch, where it's most
  useful for the next person debugging the same class of report.

- Add test_post_without_stream_field_decodes_to_stream_false_over_http:
  a TestClient-based wire-level guard that POSTs a body without
  `stream` (the exact shape naive curl / .NET / System.Text.Json
  clients send) and asserts both that the request deserialises into
  stream=False *and* that the response Content-Type is
  application/json, never text/event-stream. The existing
  constructor-level test would silently miss regressions introduced
  by middleware or alias rewrites that mutate the body before the
  pydantic model is built.

Refs #5047

* studio/openai: route-level test mounts real router instead of synthetic echo app

* [pre-commit.ci] auto fixes from pre-commit.com hooks

for more information, see https://pre-commit.ci

---------

Co-authored-by: Roland Tannous <115670425+rolandtannous@users.noreply.github.com>
Co-authored-by: Roland Tannous <rolandtannous@gravityq.ai>
Co-authored-by: pre-commit-ci[bot] <66853113+pre-commit-ci[bot]@users.noreply.github.com>
2026-05-18 01:19:50 +04:00
Roland Tannous
20e66adae3
studio/chat: persist Anthropic container id on first turn of new thread (#5526)
* studio/chat: persist Anthropic container id on first turn of new thread

The container_ready SSE handler updated thread record via
db.threads.update, which silently affects 0 rows when the Dexie row
hasn't been inserted yet. On the first turn of a brand-new thread the
SSE event can arrive before assistant-ui persists the row, so the new
container id was dropped, and the next turn re-read null and let
Anthropic auto-create a fresh container instead of reusing the one
from turn 1. Call ensureThreadRecord first so the row exists before
the update lands.

* studio/chat: temp diag log for container persistence races

* studio/chat: drop temp diag logging

* studio/chat: retry container persist instead of forcing thread row

Drop ensureThreadRecord + circular runtime-provider import. Retry the
update for up to 500ms so assistant-ui's DexieAdapter.initialize wins
the race and creates the thread row with the right modelType (base /
lora / model1 / model2), then our update lands on a subsequent
attempt. Addresses gemini-code-assist review on #5526.
2026-05-18 00:42:30 +04:00
DoubleMathew
e7e02230e3
Fix /recommended-folders 500 on unreadable model directories (Python 3.12+) (#5523)
* Fix /recommended-folders 500 on unreadable model dirs (Python 3.12+)

get_recommended_folders probed candidate paths with a bare
Path(p).is_dir(). On Python <= 3.11 that returned False for an
unreadable path, but on Python 3.12+ is_dir() propagates
PermissionError (EACCES) instead, so a stock root-owned ollama
install at /usr/share/ollama/.ollama/models (mode 700) made the
endpoint 500 through the entire middleware stack.

Move the directory-accessibility check into a stdlib-only helper
utils.fs_access.is_accessible_dir that swallows OSError and keeps
the existing os.access(R_OK|X_OK) filter, restoring the pre-3.12
"unreadable path is simply not a candidate" behaviour. Add a
dependency-free regression test.

* Address review: inline helper, no new file, cover all probe sites

- Drop studio/backend/utils/fs_access.py and the cross-module import;
  the guard is now a small module-level _safe_is_dir() in models.py
  (also moots the import-placement / ModuleNotFoundError feedback,
  since there is no longer an import to misplace).
- Apply _safe_is_dir to every system-location probe with the
  vulnerable bare is_dir() pattern, not just /recommended-folders:
  _build_browse_allowlist._add and the /browse-folders _add_sug
  helper, so the same Python 3.12+ PermissionError cannot 500 those
  endpoints either. Each site keeps its exact prior semantics
  (recommended-folders retains its os.access(R_OK|X_OK) filter);
  the only behavioural change is "no longer crashes".
- Rewrite the regression test to extract the real _safe_is_dir from
  source via ast, keeping it dependency-free without standing up the
  FastAPI app, and correct the mode-000 case.

* [pre-commit.ci] auto fixes from pre-commit.com hooks

for more information, see https://pre-commit.ci

---------

Co-authored-by: pre-commit-ci[bot] <66853113+pre-commit-ci[bot]@users.noreply.github.com>
Co-authored-by: Roland Tannous <115670425+rolandtannous@users.noreply.github.com>
2026-05-18 00:16:14 +04:00
Lee Jackson
0a60729486
Studio composer action pill styling (#5522)
* polish: composer action pill styling

* style: reduce shared pill margin

* polish: keep composer pill changes visual-only
2026-05-17 22:19:19 +04:00
Daniel Han
b59e02e977
Studio: stop hint, Uvicorn log rename, reachability check + Mac UI CI retry hardening (#5503)
* Studio: clearer stop hint, Uvicorn log rename, external reachability check

Three startup-banner UX improvements to make it obvious how to stop
Studio, what the externally reachable URL really is, and whether that
URL actually works from outside.

1. Stop hint at the end of the banner
   * Bright orange "To stop Unsloth Studio: press Ctrl+C in this
     terminal." line, with a dim "(On macOS this is Control+C, not
     Command+C.)" follow-up so the macOS Cmd-vs-Ctrl confusion is
     headed off.
   * When bound to 127.0.0.1, an extra "To deploy and access globally"
     block tells the user the exact relaunch command
     (unsloth studio -H 0.0.0.0 -p PORT) with a trusted-networks
     caveat.

2. Uvicorn startup log rewrite
   * Installs a stdlib logging.Filter on the uvicorn / uvicorn.error
     loggers that:
       - renames the prefix to "Unsloth Studio running on"
       - swaps the wildcard bind for the resolved external host so the
         line agrees with the banner
       - replaces "(Press CTRL+C to quit)" with the same Mac-aware
         stop hint
   * Rewrites both record.msg and record.color_message so it works
     under plain and colorized log formatters.

3. External reachability self-test on wildcard binds
   * Synchronous probe via check-host.net's TCP JSON API confirms
     whether the advertised public URL actually accepts connections
     from the internet.
   * On failure prints the resolved IP, the failing-node count, the
     usual causes (AWS SG, GCP firewall rule, Azure NSG, home router),
     and an SSH local-forward workaround.
   * Verifies 127.0.0.1 / ::1 first and only offers a local fallback
     URL when loopback actually responds, so we never claim a port
     works when it does not.
   * Private / loopback / link-local display hosts short-circuit with
     a one-line LAN note instead of a probe.
   * Bounded at roughly 15 seconds, early-exits on two decisive node
     results, all failures swallowed.

Banner is split into print_studio_access_banner(include_stop_hint=...)
plus a new print_studio_stop_hint() so the reachability output can be
sandwiched between the URL section and the stop hint, keeping the
stop hint as the last text on screen.

Pure stdlib (socket, urllib, ipaddress, logging, threading), no new
dependencies, identical behavior on Linux, macOS, and Windows.

* [pre-commit.ci] auto fixes from pre-commit.com hooks

for more information, see https://pre-commit.ci

* CI: harden Mac Studio UI tests against Chromium ERR_NO_BUFFER_SPACE

The Mac Studio UI workflow already retries the Playwright scripts on
the racy 'Unexpected end of JSON input' pipeTransport crash, but
falls through on ERR_NO_BUFFER_SPACE -- a separate Chromium failure
that fires when the macos-14 free-runner kernel briefly runs out of
socket buffers. Same fix shape, two layers:

* In-script: when a change-password page.goto() attempt fails with
  ERR_NO_BUFFER_SPACE, sleep 5s then 15s before the next attempt so
  the OS has time to recover socket buffers. Other failures retry
  immediately as before.
* Workflow: extend both Playwright retry blocks (chat-ui and
  extra-ui) to also trigger the full Studio kill + reset + reboot
  retry on ERR_NO_BUFFER_SPACE, not just on the pipeTransport JSON
  crash.

Real assertion / timeout failures still bypass retry and surface
immediately. Linux and Windows workflows are unchanged; the flake
is macOS-runner-specific.

---------

Co-authored-by: pre-commit-ci[bot] <66853113+pre-commit-ci[bot]@users.noreply.github.com>
2026-05-17 07:44:06 -07:00
DoubleMathew
77c8d80a85
Fix Linux prebuilt installs for branch-based llama.cpp releases (#5493)
* allow validation of custom releases to pass

* [pre-commit.ci] auto fixes from pre-commit.com hooks

for more information, see https://pre-commit.ci

* require exact source provenance for branch direct linux releases

Mirror validated_checksums_for_bundle so incomplete checksum metadata
on a branch/pull/commit release fails closed with a clear error instead
of silently degrading to the legacy master-as-tag source hydration path
that this PR is meant to eliminate. Guard fires when source_commit,
the exact source archive hash, or a derivable source repo URL is
missing from the approved metadata.

Also set plan.llama_tag to approved_checksums.upstream_tag so the
ensure_converter_scripts fallback and the install fingerprint target
the concrete upstream tag (e.g. b9174) rather than the moving branch
label inferred from asset names (master). Legacy b#### releases are
unaffected: synthetic checksums already set upstream_tag to
bundle.upstream_tag, so the swap is a no-op on that path.

Add parametrized negative regression coverage for the three ways
exact provenance can be incomplete (missing source_commit, missing
exact source archive entry, missing source_repo) and update the
existing branch happy-path test to expect b9174.

* revert llama_tag swap to preserve install identity

Keep plan.llama_tag as bundle.upstream_tag (the branch label inferred
from asset names, e.g. master) rather than overriding it with the
approved metadata upstream tag (b9174). The override broke install
identity in two ways:

1. expected_install_fingerprint hashes upstream_tag = llama_tag, so
   the same release would produce a different fingerprint depending on
   which version of this code resolved it, causing spurious reinstalls
   when users upgrade or roll back.
2. UNSLOTH_PREBUILT_INFO.json reports the value as the user-visible
   record of which release was installed; tools and logs should see
   the requested branch label, not the compatibility tag.

The approved metadata still records upstream_tag = b9174 internally
for source archive lookup; the new assertion makes that explicit.

---------

Co-authored-by: pre-commit-ci[bot] <66853113+pre-commit-ci[bot]@users.noreply.github.com>
Co-authored-by: Daniel Han <danielhanchen@gmail.com>
2026-05-17 07:16:55 -07:00
Roland Tannous
36ea02ea81
studio/chat: reuse Anthropic code_execution container across turns (#5519)
* studio/chat: reuse Anthropic code_execution container across turns

Mirror the OpenAI shell-tool reuse path for Anthropic. Backend latches
`message.container.id` off the message_start SSE event, emits a synthetic
container_ready _toolEvent, and forwards a stored id back on the next
turn via the top-level `container` request field. Stale-id 4xx surfaces
as container_invalidated so the next turn falls back to auto-create.

* studio/chat: temp diag log of Anthropic SSE events when code_execution is on

To locate where the API actually emits container.id on the stream.

* studio/chat: latch Anthropic container id from message_delta, drop diag

Anthropic surfaces container.id on `message_delta.delta.container`, not
on `message_start` (at start the container is not provisioned yet).
Move the latch + container_ready emit to message_delta and remove the
temporary raw-event log.
2026-05-17 17:49:38 +04:00
Daniel Han
0542dc0725
Studio: IME / multilingual composer regression test + RTL dir="auto" (#5485)
Adds dir="auto" to the main, edit, and compare chat composers so RTL
scripts (Arabic, Hebrew, Persian, Urdu) flow right to left without
forcing the rest of the UI into RTL. Wires a model-free Playwright
smoke (multilingual paste round trip across 31 scripts + a stuck-IME
composition repro for issue #5318 / PR #5327) into the Studio UI CI
job as a third Studio boot, plus a pure-Python static-guard test that
locks down dir="auto" on all three composers and the minimal env
contract for the smoke.
2026-05-17 04:20:46 -07:00
Daniel Han
ab56e4a9ed
Studio: serialise GGUF reload and inherit unsloth-run extra args (#5427)
* Studio: serialise GGUF reload and inherit unsloth-run extra args

Closes #5401.

Three related GGUF reload bugs reproduced against `unsloth studio run -m unsloth/Qwen3-0.6B-GGUF --gguf-variant Q4_K_M --top-k 20 --seed 42`:

1. The `POST /api/inference/load` already-loaded short-circuit only compared `model_identifier` and `hf_variant`. A same-(model, variant) Apply that flipped `cache_type_kv` / `speculative_type` / `chat_template_override` / `max_seq_length` / `llama_extra_args` returned `status="already_loaded"` and the new setting silently never reached llama-server.

2. The frontend chat-settings Apply path POSTs `/unload` then `/load` without round-tripping `llama_extra_args`. Every reload after `unsloth run --some-flag X` quietly dropped `--some-flag X` from the spawned `llama-server` command line.

3. `LlamaCppBackend.load_model` released `_lock` between Phase 1 (kill) and Phase 3 (spawn) so two concurrent loads each passed Phase 1 with `self._process is None`. Both ran Phase 2 (download), both reached Phase 3, and the Phase 3 defensive `_kill_process()` from #5171 collapsed them to one survivor only after both `subprocess.Popen` calls had landed. For the 86 GB MoE in #5161 / the model in #5401 the overlap window was tens of seconds, long enough to OOM the host. With a 0.6B model the pgrep timeline showed two simultaneous PIDs for 3.3 s on `main`.

Fix:

`studio/backend/core/inference/llama_cpp.py`

* Add `self._serial_load_lock = threading.Lock()`. The whole body of `load_model` runs under this lock so two concurrent `/api/inference/load` requests are strictly sequential. The fine-grained `_lock` and the Phase 3 defensive `_kill_process()` from #5171 are kept as a second layer. `/unload`, `/status`, and `/load-progress` are unaffected because they only touch the fine-grained lock or read properties.
* Add `self._extra_args` plus an `extra_args` property, written inside `load_model` whenever the caller supplies a non-`None` value. `unload_model()` deliberately does not reset it so the route layer can inherit the args across the frontend's `/unload` + `/load` gap.

`studio/backend/routes/inference.py`

* Add `_request_matches_loaded_settings(request, llama_backend)` that compares `max_seq_length`, `cache_type_kv`, `speculative_type`, `chat_template_override`, and `llama_extra_args` between the incoming request and the live backend. Same-(model, variant) requests whose runtime settings differ now fall through to a real reload instead of returning `already_loaded`. A missing `llama_extra_args` field on the request is treated as "inherit current", so the short-circuit still fires when the only difference is the frontend not echoing the CLI flags back.
* GGUF load branch inherits `llama_extra_args` from `llama_backend.extra_args` when the request omits the field, re-validates through `validate_extra_args`, and forwards the result to `load_model(...)`. An explicit `[]` from the caller is still honoured as "clear".

Verified end to end against a live `unsloth studio run` instance:

| Scenario                                                        | Before    | After                                                                    |
| --------------------------------------------------------------- | --------- | ------------------------------------------------------------------------ |
| `/load` same (model, variant, settings)                         | 1 PID, `already_loaded` | unchanged                                                                |
| `/load` same model, variant, new `cache_type_kv=q8_0` ctx=8192  | `already_loaded`, settings dropped | `loaded`, `/status` reports the new settings, new server has `-c 8192 --cache-type-k q8_0 --top-k 20 --seed 42` |
| Frontend Apply `/unload` + `/load`, new settings, no `llama_extra_args` field | Drops `--top-k 20 --seed 42` | Preserves `--top-k 20 --seed 42`                                          |
| `/unload` + two parallel `/load`                                | Two PIDs for 3.3 s | Max simultaneous count = 1 across the full pgrep timeline                  |
| `/load` with `llama_extra_args=[]` (explicit clear)             | n/a       | `loaded`, new server has no `--top-k` / `--seed`                          |
| `/load` with `llama_extra_args=["--top-k","30","--seed","7"]` (override) | n/a       | `loaded`, new server has the supplied flags                                |

`pytest studio/backend/tests` is green except for one pre-existing terminal-width-sensitive assertion (`test_studio_api.py::test_help_output`) and the pre-existing `test_studio_api.py` fixture errors that fail on unmodified main too. No new regressions.

* Studio: track requested n_ctx so Auto-slider flips trigger a reload

Review feedback on PR #5427 from gemini-code-assist.

The original short-circuit compared ``request.max_seq_length`` against
``llama_backend.context_length`` (the effective context). VRAM-fit
logic can cap the running server below what the caller asked for, so
this comparison incorrectly returns ``already_loaded`` when the user
flips the slider from an explicit length (e.g. 8192) back to "Auto"
(0): the explicit request was capped to, say, 4096, and the new "Auto"
request reads ``backend.context_length == 4096`` and decides nothing
changed.

Track the originally requested ``n_ctx`` on the backend instead and
compare against that. ``requested_n_ctx == 0`` means the last load
asked for the model's native length; ``request.max_seq_length == 0``
matches it.

Verified in the sandbox suite (now 90 tests):

- ``test_explicit_to_auto_triggers_reload`` -- loaded with explicit
  8192, then Apply with ``max_seq_length=0`` falls through to a real
  reload and the new server runs at the native 40960.
- ``test_auto_to_explicit_triggers_reload`` -- inverse direction.
- ``test_explicit_to_same_explicit_short_circuits`` -- re-Apply with
  the same explicit value still short-circuits (no needless reload).
- Existing scenarios (kv change, spec change, template change, extra
  args inherit, parallel-load stress, frontend Apply flow) unchanged.

``pytest studio/backend/tests`` still green on the same set of tests;
the pre-existing ``test_help_output`` failure and ``test_studio_api``
fixture errors are unaffected.

* Studio: tighten comments in the 5401 fix

Trim the verbose explanatory comments and docstrings introduced in
f9cbec3b and dd0b1d58 down to one-line summaries. The "why" still
points at issue #5401; the multi-paragraph rationale belonged in the
PR body, not the source. No behaviour change.

* ci: retrigger after zoo drift + IPython fixes landed in main

* ci: retrigger Mac Studio UI CI after transient fetch flake

* Studio: address six P2 followups on the 5401 reload PR

Tightens the inheritance and serial-load paths to close the six P2
findings raised by codex-connector on PR #5427 against `f9cbec3b` /
`dd0b1d58`.

1. Re-check loaded state before killing queued loads. Two duplicate
   `/api/inference/load` requests both pass the route-level
   `is_loaded` gate before the first publishes `_healthy = True`. The
   second waits on `_serial_load_lock`, enters Phase 1, and tears down
   the just-spawned llama-server for a redundant full reload. Added
   `LlamaCppBackend._already_in_target_state(...)` and a short-circuit
   at the top of the serial-lock block: if the live server already
   satisfies the kwargs, return True without killing.

2. Don't inherit CLI overrides that shadow new first-class settings.
   `unsloth run -c 4096` is a permitted pass-through; the validator
   docs explicitly call out `-c`/`--ctx-size`. Stored in `_extra_args`
   and appended after Studio's own flags, the inherited `-c 4096`
   silently won the last-wins parse against a new
   `max_seq_length=8192`. Added `strip_shadowing_flags` in
   `llama_server_args.py` (covers `-c`, `--cache-type-k/v`, `--spec-*`,
   `--chat-template*`, `--jinja`/`--no-jinja`) and the route runs the
   inherited list through it before validate + forward.

3. Restrict inherited llama args to the same GGUF model. `_extra_args`
   is deliberately preserved across `unload_model()` for the chat-
   settings Apply flow (`/unload` + `/load` with no `llama_extra_args`
   field). Now also track `_extra_args_source = (model_identifier,
   hf_variant)` so the route can refuse cross-model inheritance.
   `LlamaCppBackend.extra_args_source` exposes the tuple.

4. Persist extras only after a successful load. `_extra_args` was
   written at the top of `load_model` before Popen + health check, so
   a failed startup left bad args in place to poison the next UI
   retry. The write (along with `_requested_n_ctx`) is now deferred
   until after `_healthy = True`.

5. Ignore speculative diffs for vision loads. `load_model` silently
   gates speculative decoding on `not is_vision`, so the backend's
   `_speculative_type` stays `None` for vision models. The route's
   comparator now normalises the request's value to `"off"` when
   `llama_backend.is_vision` to avoid a no-op reload of a vision
   server every time the dropdown defaults to `default`. The
   `_already_in_target_state` helper applies the same rule.

6. Wait for the replacement server before short-circuiting. `_kill_process`
   did not clear `_healthy`; the new first-class settings
   (`_cache_type_kv`, `_speculative_type`, `_chat_template_override`)
   are written under `_lock` BEFORE Popen + `_wait_for_health`. A
   duplicate `/load` arriving during the new server's warm-up window
   could short-circuit against the not-yet-healthy replacement and the
   caller would start inference against a server that was still
   loading. `_kill_process` now sets `_healthy = False` in its
   `finally` block so `is_loaded` returns False from the moment the
   old server is killed until the new one finishes warm-up.

Tests:

- Sandbox suite under `./temp/sim_5401/` extended to 136 tests (was
  90): new unit coverage for `strip_shadowing_flags` (12 cases),
  `_kill_process` clears `_healthy`, `extra_args_source` lifecycle and
  cross-model behaviour, failed-load preserving prior extras, and the
  duplicate-load short-circuit at `load_model` level. New live
  integration cases verify shadow-strip via `pgrep` on the live
  llama-server cmdline, cross-model refusal, and PID stability across
  a duplicate-load race. All 136 pass.
- `pytest studio/backend/tests --deselect test_studio_api.py`:
  1079 passed, 46 skipped, identical to the pre-change count. The
  pre-existing `test_studio_api.py` fixture errors and the
  terminal-width-sensitive `test_help_output` are unaffected.
- Ruff: clean on the three modified files.

* Studio: tighten GGUF reload inheritance and duplicate-load guard

Re-narrow llama_extra_args to None after validate_extra_args when the
incoming request omitted the field, so the backend can distinguish
"caller omitted, inherit prior load" from "caller explicitly cleared
to []". Without this a queued duplicate /load reaches the backend as
[] and fails _already_in_target_state's exact-equality check, killing
the just-started llama-server. The pass-through validate call from
the original "forward llama-server args from unsloth studio run /
unsloth run" change is preserved as-is; only the post-pass narrowing
is new. Cross-source loads now explicitly clear extras so a model
switch can't accidentally inherit via the backend's "no opinion"
semantics.

Store the caller's hf_variant kwarg (None for local GGUF files) in
_extra_args_source instead of the derived self._hf_variant
(an extracted filename quant label like "Q4_K_M"). Same-source check
in the route is now symmetric for HF and direct-file loads.

Add gguf_path to _already_in_target_state and prefer on-disk path
identity when both backend and caller have a path. This stops the
duplicate-load guard from killing a healthy server on repeat local
loads (where hf_variant is None on the caller side but extracted on
the backend side).

Split shadow-flag stripping into per-group toggles (context / cache /
spec / template). The route now opts into stripping only the groups
whose first-class field was actually set on the incoming request, so
an inherited --chat-template-file survives an Apply that omits
chat_template_override. _request_matches_loaded_settings detects
shadowing extras on the inherit path and falls through to a real
reload so the strip can run.

Mark --spec-default, --jinja, --no-jinja as boolean inside the
shadow stripper so the value-consuming heuristic no longer eats the
following positional token.

* Studio: trim comments around GGUF reload inheritance

* Studio: cover GGUF reload inheritance and shadow-flag stripping

* Studio: drop redundant issue refs from inheritance comments

* Studio: drop redundant issue refs from inheritance comments

* [pre-commit.ci] auto fixes from pre-commit.com hooks

for more information, see https://pre-commit.ci

* [pre-commit.ci] auto fixes from pre-commit.com hooks

for more information, see https://pre-commit.ci

* Studio: key inheritance source off resolved gguf_variant

codex-connector P2 on PR #5427 cd14cae1: the inheritance gate at
``routes/inference.py:696`` compared the stored ``source[1]`` against
``request.gguf_variant``, but the HF branch loaded with
``hf_variant = config.gguf_variant`` (the *resolved* variant after
ModelConfig auto-pick). When the caller omitted ``gguf_variant`` on a
follow-up Apply, ``source[1] == "Q4_K_M"`` but
``(request.gguf_variant or "") == ""``, ``same_source`` returned False,
and the chat-settings Apply silently dropped CLI pass-through flags
for every auto-pick / local-file load.

Fix both sides of the comparison to key off ``config.gguf_variant``:

* The route compares ``source[1]`` to ``config.gguf_variant`` (the
  resolved label) rather than the request field.
* The local-mode load_model call now passes
  ``hf_variant = config.gguf_variant`` so ``_extra_args_source``
  stores the same string the route reads back. The HF branch already
  did this.

Sandbox: added test_source_records_caller_variant_not_extracted_label
to lock the storage key contract.
``pytest studio/backend/tests --deselect test_studio_api.py``:
1100 passed, identical to pre-change.

* [pre-commit.ci] auto fixes from pre-commit.com hooks

for more information, see https://pre-commit.ci

* Studio: deny upstream --ui family on llama-server pass-through

The validator's web-UI block named only ``--webui`` / ``--no-webui``,
which is llama.cpp's pre-rename spelling. Current upstream
(``tools/server/README.md``) uses ``--ui`` / ``--no-ui`` plus
``--ui-config``, ``--ui-config-file``, and ``--ui-mcp-proxy`` /
``--no-ui-mcp-proxy``. Without these in the denylist a user could
``unsloth run --ui`` and enable llama-server's built-in web UI on
the port Studio's reverse proxy targets, breaking the UI surface.

Keep the legacy ``--webui`` group so the validator still rejects
old binaries that haven't been re-spelled.

Cross-referenced against the README's full flag list; this was the
only gap for the post-#5401 inheritance / shadow-strip work. Pass-
through flags from every other README category (sampling, jinja,
ctx, cache, threads, GPU, reasoning, grammar, chat-template-kwargs)
already validate cleanly; sandbox suite exercises ~60 of them in
the new ``test_08_llama_server_pass_through.py``.

``pytest studio/backend/tests --deselect test_studio_api.py``:
1100 passed, identical to pre-change.

---------

Co-authored-by: pre-commit-ci[bot] <66853113+pre-commit-ci[bot]@users.noreply.github.com>
2026-05-17 04:16:09 -07:00
Lee Jackson
bc28a5d80e
Studio: code execution config visual polish (#5471)
* style: polish code execution

* studio/chat: optimistic insert for created OpenAI containers

Container creation now prepends the row immediately with a "Creating"
pill instead of waiting on /v1/containers, which is eventually
consistent and can lag the create response by several seconds.
A 5s follow-up refresh reconciles with the server view.

---------

Co-authored-by: Roland Tannous <115670425+rolandtannous@users.noreply.github.com>
Co-authored-by: Roland Tannous <rolandtannous@gravityq.ai>
2026-05-16 21:14:01 +04:00
Lee Jackson
62def21608
Studio: auto-load models when adding a cloud provider (#5472)
* studio: auto-load models when adding a cloud provider

* fix: drop auto-load

---------

Co-authored-by: Roland Tannous <115670425+rolandtannous@users.noreply.github.com>
2026-05-16 19:14:10 +04:00
Daniel Han
d2e25ee131
studio/frontend: drop unused dependencies, move type pkg to devDeps (#5477)
* studio/frontend: drop unused dependencies, move type pkg to devDeps

Removes 11 declared deps that are not imported anywhere in src/, the
Tauri config, src-tauri Rust, backend, scripts, CI workflows, or
sibling workspaces. Moves @types/canvas-confetti to devDependencies
since it ships TypeScript types only.

Removed from dependencies:
  @assistant-ui/react-markdown   (no imports; not a peer of any used pkg)
  @assistant-ui/react-streamdown (no imports; not a peer of any used pkg)
  @langchain/core                (no imports anywhere)
  @streamdown/cjk                (no imports; not a peer of streamdown)
  @radix-ui/react-checkbox       (re-exported by the radix-ui umbrella;
                                  no direct imports)
  @radix-ui/react-label          (same)
  @radix-ui/react-select         (same)
  @radix-ui/react-separator      (same)
  date-fns                       (already a direct dep of react-day-picker)
  remark-gfm                     (already a direct dep of streamdown)

Removed from devDependencies:
  playwright                     (CI installs the pip playwright; the
                                  npm one is unused)

Moved to devDependencies:
  @types/canvas-confetti         (TypeScript types only; not a runtime dep)

Verified with npm install + npm run build (tsc -b && vite build),
clean exit, dist/ produced. Live unsloth studio launch returns 200
on /, on the main JS / CSS bundles, and on /api/health.

* studio/frontend: keep @radix-ui packages (per maintainer)

Maintainer asked to keep the four @radix-ui packages this PR was
originally dropping:

  @radix-ui/react-checkbox  ^1.3.3
  @radix-ui/react-label     ^2.1.8
  @radix-ui/react-select    ^2.2.6
  @radix-ui/react-separator ^1.1.8

Restored to dependencies and refreshed the lockfile. Build still
green (1044 packages, vite build 2.1s, same dist contents).
2026-05-16 05:49:23 -07:00
Daniel Han
e775f941a4
tests/openai: patch httpx.AsyncClient ctor so delete tests hit mock (#5469)
delete_openai_container intentionally creates a fresh
httpx.AsyncClient per call (see external_provider docstring: shared
pool produced false 'deleted: true' responses while the container
survived). The existing _mock_http_client only swapped the shared
module-level _http_client, so the four delete tests bypassed the
mock entirely and hit the real OpenAI API, returning 401
Unauthorized on Python 3.10 / 3.12 / 3.13.

Extend the helper to also monkey-patch httpx.AsyncClient itself
to a factory that injects the test's MockTransport into any
freshly constructed client. List/create paths still use the
shared client and pass unchanged.

Verified locally: pytest tests/test_openai_container_crud.py
-> 8 passed.
2026-05-15 15:53:54 -07:00
Lee Jackson
ba0cae1aff
Stop: drop Ollama API key, clean up code execution UI (#5464)
* chat: drop Ollama API key, clean up code execution UI

* studio/chat: fix undefined candidateId + keyboard a11y on container list

- Auto-bind effect referenced `candidateId`, which is not declared in
  this scope (only `candidate` is) — would fail the TS/Next build.
  Use `candidate.id` to match the variable that's actually defined.
- Container list items get `role="button"` when `canActivate` is true
  but had no keyboard activation. Add `onKeyDown` for Enter/Space and
  `tabIndex={0}` so the row is focusable and activatable from the
  keyboard, matching the existing onClick behavior.

* studio/chat: restore declarations dropped by the main merge

The 75646444d auto-merge with main (#5466) silently dropped the
declarations a4f19171c added in regions #5466 also rewrote, while
leaving the usages further down in the file. No textual conflict
markers, but the result referenced undeclared names:

- REFRESH_POLL_MS constant (drives the 30s list refresh interval).
- pendingDelete / setPendingDelete / deleting / setDeleting state
  (drives the in-sheet AlertDialog delete confirm — replaces the
  window.confirm() that landed via #5466).
- Per-row locals inside the container list .map callback: running,
  isActive (recomputed with running), ttlMinutes, canActivate,
  statusLabel (drive click-to-activate, expired/active badges, and
  the muted styling for expired containers).

Also wire setDeleting(false) + setPendingDelete(null) into the
confirmDelete finally so the AlertDialog closes after the delete
call resolves; previously the busy state never cleared.

The all-containers list now iterates sortedContainers (matches the
picker above and the "newest-active first" UX) instead of the
unsorted visibleContainers.

---------

Co-authored-by: Roland Tannous <115670425+rolandtannous@users.noreply.github.com>
Co-authored-by: Roland Tannous <rolandtannous@gravityq.ai>
2026-05-16 02:17:03 +04:00
Daniel Han
2de99a23d8
studio/install: strip top-level dir from repaired symlink target (#5467)
The repair in 5465 returned the full archive entry name (e.g.
"llama-b9165 libggml-rpc.0.11.1.dylib") but safe_link_target joins
the return value with target.parent (which already lives under
base llama-b9165). That doubled the prefix to
base llama-b9165 llama-b9165 libggml-rpc.0.11.1.dylib, the
resolved path never existed, and extract_tar_safely still raised
'tar archive contained unresolved link entries'.

Strip the top-level dir before returning so the linkname is
relative to target.parent, mirroring how unmangled symlinks are
stored in the tar (basename-only relative to the symlink).

Verified end-to-end against the upstream b9165 tarball: extraction
succeeds and every symlink resolves to an existing file.
2026-05-15 15:09:50 -07:00
Roland Tannous
a70bf02bb8
studio/chat: OpenAI container picker delete reliability (#5466)
* studio/chat: fix OpenAI container delete UX (expired filter, TTL cap, idempotent 404, refresh-on-error)

- Filter status="expired" from /containers/list so the picker only
  shows usable containers. OpenAI keeps expired entries in the list
  indefinitely, which made delete look broken.
- Cap ttl_minutes at 20 (backend Field + frontend TTL_MAX + persistence
  clamp). OpenAI's actual hard limit is 20; the prior 10080 cap caused
  integer_above_max_value rejections on create.
- Treat 404 on delete as idempotent success in the frontend client so
  already-gone containers don't surface a scary error toast.
- Run refresh() in finally for onCreate/onDelete so the picker stays
  in sync with OpenAI even when the call errors.
- Add route-level test for the expired filter.

* studio/chat: add diagnostic logging for OpenAI /containers DELETE

Trace what arrives at /external/openai/containers/delete (subject,
container_id, base_url) and what we send to OpenAI (URL, presence
of Authorization, value of OpenAI-Beta) plus the full response
status + body (capped at 300 chars). Helps confirm whether the
beta header is on the wire and whether OpenAI's response actually
reports deleted=true, when users report the delete "not taking".

No secrets are logged — Authorization is reported as a boolean.

* studio/chat: log raw /containers list response from OpenAI

Sibling to the delete diagnostics. After a confirmed delete
(deleted=true on the wire), we want to see whether the very next
list call returns the just-deleted id — that distinguishes
"OpenAI eventually-consistent list" from "frontend stale state".
Logs each entry's id + status only; no names, no timestamps.

* studio/chat: fingerprint decrypted API key for container CRUD

Logs kind (sk-proj-/sk-/other), length, and last-4 chars only —
never the full secret. Lets us compare what the backend actually
uses against the key the user expects, since the same DELETE
request shape can produce different results across keys
(project-scoped containers: list is permissive but delete requires
the owning project's key).

* studio/chat: use fresh httpx client for /v1/containers DELETE

Same key, same headers, same URL via the shared _http_client
returned deleted=true but the container persisted in subsequent
list calls. A fresh httpx.AsyncClient with the identical request
shape (verified with a standalone reproducer) deleted the same
container cleanly. Suspect connection-pool state from earlier
chat-completion streams interferes at the edge — switching to a
per-call client side-steps it entirely. Scoped to delete only;
list/create keep using the shared pool until we can confirm the
same fix is needed there.

* studio/chat: log OpenAI response headers on container DELETE

Adds cf-ray / x-request-id / openai-organization / openai-project /
openai-processing-ms to the delete-response diagnostic line. Lets
us cross-reference a failing delete against OpenAI support (or
against a working standalone reproducer) using the unique
request-id and edge node.

* studio/chat: client-side tombstone for just-deleted OpenAI containers

OpenAI's /v1/containers DELETE returns {"deleted": true} but the
list endpoint can keep returning the same container for several
minutes (replica lag or in-use silent no-op — undocumented per
developers.openai.com/api/docs/guides/tools-shell). Our backend
sends the correct DELETE with OpenAI-Beta: containers=v1 and a
standalone reproducer shows the same behavior, so the right fix
is UI-side rather than waiting on OpenAI.

After a successful delete, the id goes into a per-component
tombstone map with a 5-minute expiry. visibleContainers (now the
single chokepoint feeding sortedContainers, auto-bind, and the
all-containers list) filters those ids out. A 30s sweep clears
expired tombstones so the picker recovers automatically if OpenAI
eventually catches up (or the container's TTL elapses).

* studio/chat: tombstones live for the page lifetime; drop API key fingerprint log

- Tombstones change from Map<id, expiry> to Set<id>: once tombstoned,
  the id stays hidden from the picker until page reload. OpenAI's list
  can keep returning a deleted id for an undocumented and variable
  amount of time; automatically un-tombstoning after a fixed window
  surfaces it again and creates more confusion than it solves. The
  container's own TTL eventually expires the entry on OpenAI's side,
  and the expired-status filter at the backend list route hides it
  anyway.
- Remove the periodic sweep effect (dead code without expiries).
- Remove the api-key fingerprint log added during debugging — it
  served its purpose (confirmed parity) and isn't needed long-term.
2026-05-16 01:53:13 +04:00
Daniel Han
4f59c8e539
studio/install: repair upstream llama.cpp prebuilt mangled symlinks (#5465)
The macos-arm64 prebuilt tarball for llama.cpp b9165 and b9169 ships
symlinks whose linkname is missing both the directory separator AND
the leading character of the target basename:

  llama-b9165/libggml-rpc.0.dylib -> llama-b9165ibggml-rpc.0.11.1.dylib

extract_tar_safely correctly classified those as unresolved and made
install.sh fall back to source-build, which Mac CI then fails as a
hard error (Studio must use the prebuilt llama-bNNNN-bin-macos-arm64
on Apple Silicon).

Add _try_repair_missing_slash inside safe_link_target: when a
linkname starts with the member's top-level dir but no following
slash, search the archive for an entry under that dir whose name
ends with the mangled suffix. Accept only when the suffix uniquely
identifies a real archive entry, so legitimate archives are
untouched.

Verified against /tmp/llama-b9165.tar.gz: all 18 link entries
repair to real files in the archive.
2026-05-15 14:44:52 -07:00
Roland Tannous
2622b79606
studio/chat: built-in code execution for OpenAI + Anthropic (#5461)
* studio/chat: built-in code execution for Anthropic Claude 4.x

Wire Anthropic's server-side code_execution_20250825 tool to the
existing Code pill in the composer. Pill lights up only for Claude
Opus/Sonnet/Haiku 4.x models that the docs list as compatible; pairs
independently with Search. Backend appends the tool entry plus the
code-execution-2025-08-25 beta header, and translates the SSE
server_tool_use / *_tool_result blocks (bash + text_editor sub-tools)
into the _toolEvent shape the frontend renderer consumes. File
uploads via the Files API are a deliberate follow-up.

* studio/chat: enable code execution pill in in-thread composer too

thread.tsx renders its own composer with a separate CodeToolsToggle
that was still gated on supportsTools only, so the pill stayed
disabled inside an active thread even after picking Anthropic 4.x.
Surface the capability through the runtime store
(supportsBuiltinCodeExecution, set from chat-page alongside
supportsBuiltinWebSearch) and read it in the toggle.

* studio/chat: built-in code execution for OpenAI cloud gpt-5.5

Extend the Code pill to OpenAI cloud's gpt-5.5 / gpt-5.5-pro via the
shell tool on /v1/responses. Per-thread container reuse: capture the
container_id from each response on a synthetic container_ready event,
persist it onto the ThreadRecord, and pass it back as
environment.type="container_reference" on follow-up turns so the
model sees filesystem state from prior turns until OpenAI's idle
expiry. Stale ids surface a container_invalidated event that clears
the thread record so the next turn falls back to container_auto.

Gated strictly on OpenAI cloud (api.openai.com base URL) — Ollama,
llama.cpp, vLLM, and custom OpenAI-compat presets won't see the
shell tool entry even when their providerType collapses to "openai".

* studio/chat: OpenAI shell-tool container management UI

Side-panel section (settings sheet → Code Execution) for managing
OpenAI's shell-tool containers per thread. Three controls:

- New-container idle timeout (provider-level default, pre-fills the
  create dialog and is used by the lazy-create path on a thread's
  first turn when set to a non-default value).
- Active container picker for the active thread — pick any existing
  container or stay on "Auto-create per thread".
- Inline create form (name + idle TTL) and per-row delete actions.

Three new backend endpoints under /api/inference/external/openai/
containers/{list,create,delete} proxy to OpenAI /v1/containers using
the encrypted API key. All three reject non-cloud base URLs up front
so the picker stays scoped to api.openai.com.

Deleting a container clears all thread bindings pointing at it; the
next turn falls back to auto-create.

* studio/chat: inherit container across threads + styled active picker

New threads on the same OpenAI provider now default to the most
recently used container instead of "Auto-create per thread" — both
in the chat-adapter (so a send works even if the side panel was
never opened) and in the side panel itself (auto-binds the active
thread when the dropdown loads on a thread that has no container).

Picker is visually emphasized with an accent panel and the
currently-active row in the list below is highlighted with the same
accent so the two views stay in sync.

* studio/chat: friendly English-word names for auto-created containers

Replaces the "chat-<thread-id-slug>" auto-name with a random
English-word + short hex suffix (e.g. "kestrel-3f9c"). Applies only
to the chat-adapter's lazy-create path; the OpenAI container_auto
path stays unnamed (only fires when no custom TTL is set).

* studio/chat: always pre-create OpenAI containers via frontend

Drops the TTL-based gate on the chat-adapter's lazy-create path so
every code-execution container the user ever sees in the picker has
a friendly English-word name. The backend's container_auto fallback
stays as a safety net (used only if the POST /v1/containers call
fails); in practice that branch should be rare.

* studio/chat: send OpenAI-Beta header for /v1/containers CRUD

Without OpenAI-Beta: containers=v1, OpenAI returns 200
{"deleted": true} for DELETE /v1/containers/{id} but does not
actually remove the container. The list call then keeps returning it,
making it look like Studio's "Delete container" button is broken.

Verified 2026-05-15 against api.openai.com: DELETE with the beta
header returns 200 and removes the container; the same DELETE without
the header returns the same 200 deleted:true body but the container
stays alive.

- Add _container_headers() that merges OpenAI-Beta on top of the
  shared auth headers; route list / create / delete through it.
- Verify the DELETE response body reports {"deleted": true}; raise
  httpx.HTTPError otherwise so the route surfaces a 5xx instead of
  silently reporting success on a silent no-op.
- Add tests covering header propagation and the deleted-flag guard
  (true, false, missing key, non-JSON body, 4xx passthrough).

* studio/chat: surface unpersisted-thread picker no-op as a toast

The "Active for this thread" container picker uses
db.threads.update(activeThreadId, ...), which silently returns 0 rows
affected when the thread record isn't yet in IndexedDB. That happens
on a brand-new thread where the user toggles code execution on and
opens settings before sending the first message — the chat adapter
only materializes the thread row on first send. The picker would
appear to ignore the user's selection and snap back to "Auto-create
per thread".

- onPick now awaits the update and toasts an actionable hint
  ("Send a message first to pin a container to this thread.") when
  the update affected zero rows.
- Auto-bind effect comment clarifies why it stays best-effort silent.

The auto-bind effect itself is unchanged: it's a heuristic that
should not nag the user when it can't apply.

* studio/chat: let user pick OpenAI container before first send

Previously the picker silently no-op'd until the user sent the first
message, because Dexie's ThreadRecord is only materialized inside the
runtime-provider's `initialize` hook (assistant-ui's first-message
callback). That kept users from binding a thread to an existing
OpenAI container up front; they had to either send a message and
risk the chat adapter auto-creating one, or accept the cross-thread
inheritance default.

- Export `ensureThreadRecord` from runtime-provider so other surfaces
  can materialize the row idempotently.
- In OpenAICodeExecSection.onPick, await ensureThreadRecord before
  the update, with modelType="base" (the settings sheet that hosts
  this section is only rendered in single-thread mode).

Behaviour after this commit:
- New thread + user picks a container in the sidebar → thread row is
  created with that container_id; first send uses it, no auto-create.
- New thread + user does nothing → row still absent; first send goes
  through the existing inherit/lazy-create path as before.
- The auto-bind effect remains silent best-effort: it does not
  eagerly create the thread row, so it cannot pre-empt the user's
  pick on a fresh thread.

* studio/chat: drop "Auto-create per thread" option, default to latest

The dropdown previously offered "Auto-create per thread" as an
explicit value (null in storage), with the chat-adapter then
inheriting from the most recent container at send-time. That made
the picker display disagree with what the backend would actually do:
the picker said "auto", but the backend was reusing an existing
container.

Behaviour after this commit, when code execution is enabled on an
OpenAI cloud provider:
- Containers list non-empty: dropdown defaults to the container with
  the latest lastActiveAt, eagerly bound via ensureThreadRecord +
  db.threads.update so the bind survives even when the thread row
  has not been materialized by the chat adapter yet. User can pick
  any other container in the list.
- Containers list empty: render a disabled placeholder "(none yet —
  will be created on first send)". The chat-adapter's lazy-create
  path (chat-adapter.ts:1040-1082) mints the first container on
  first send and writes it back to the thread; the next refresh
  surfaces it in the picker.

Expiration mid-operation is unchanged: the existing
container_invalidated _toolEvent clears the thread's stored id and
the next turn re-creates.

* studio/chat: fix picker stuck on "Selecting most recent…" + manual-create binding

Two follow-up fixes to the picker rework in d0cbeb99b.

1) The dropdown was getting stuck on the "Selecting most recent…"
   placeholder option even after the auto-bind write completed,
   because the select was controlled by `activeContainerId` (whatever
   sits in Dexie) and there's a brief window between the auto-bind
   firing and useLiveQuery propagating the new row back. Decoupled
   the rendered value from the Dexie state: compute the displayed id
   locally as `activeContainerId ?? sortedContainers[0]?.id`, so the
   most-recent container's name shows up immediately. The auto-bind
   effect still writes the bind to Dexie so the chat adapter sees it
   on send. Dropped the placeholder option entirely.

2) The manual "Create container" flow (`onCreate`) bound the new
   container to the active thread with a bare `db.threads.update`.
   On a brand-new thread that hadn't been materialized yet, the
   update affected 0 rows; the user's next send then went through
   cross-thread inheritance / lazy-create and could land on a stale
   container, surfacing as "container does not exist". Same fix as
   `onPick`: ensureThreadRecord before update so the bind lands.
2026-05-15 23:39:06 +04:00
Lee Jackson
a9b8c9a221
Studio: make API key optional for local providers (llama.cpp/vLLM/Ollama) (#5457)
* make API key optional for local providers (llama.cpp/vLLM/Ollama)D

* chore: reduce comments

* [pre-commit.ci] auto fixes from pre-commit.com hooks

for more information, see https://pre-commit.ci

---------

Co-authored-by: pre-commit-ci[bot] <66853113+pre-commit-ci[bot]@users.noreply.github.com>
2026-05-15 23:33:22 +04:00
Lee Jackson
920920592e
Polish/cloud to providers (#5450)
* polish: update provider dropdown and rename cloud

* fix: tighten custom provider fallback handling

* fix: external provider fallback typing

* studio: wire the chat Search button to OpenAI's built-in web_search tool

When the active model is an OpenAI external provider and the user
clicks the existing Search pill in the composer, the chat-completion
request now carries the unified enable_tools shorthand:

    enable_tools: true
    enabled_tools: ["web_search"]

The backend's stream_chat_completion threads enabled_tools through
to _stream_openai_responses, which translates it into the Responses
API tool schema:

    body["tools"] = [{"type": "web_search"}]

per the OpenAI Responses tool spec
(https://developers.openai.com/api/docs/guides/tools). OpenAI then
runs the search server-side before the model replies; the search-
informed answer streams back through the existing
response.output_text.delta path. web_search_call lifecycle events
are silently ignored for now — sources / status indicators are
follow-up scope.

Frontend:
- provider-capabilities.ts: new providerSupportsBuiltinWebSearch()
  helper. Returns true only for `openai` today; Anthropic
  (web_search_20250305), Gemini grounded-search, and OpenRouter
  variants can be added later with matching backend translation.
- chat-page.tsx: both model-switch paths (the onChange handler and
  the inferenceParams.checkpoint useEffect) set supportsTools to
  match the new helper, and force toolsEnabled=false on every
  external switch so the Search toggle is opt-in by default.
- chat-adapter.ts: external branch adds enable_tools +
  enabled_tools=["web_search"] to the request body when the
  toggle is on AND the active provider supports built-in
  web-search. Local-model branch is unchanged — it continues to
  route the same shorthand through our local tool runtime.

Backend:
- routes/inference.py: forwards payload.enabled_tools to
  stream_chat_completion at the proxy site (line 1599).
- external_provider.py: stream_chat_completion gains an
  enabled_tools parameter; _stream_openai_responses appends
  {"type": "web_search"} to body["tools"] when the list contains
  "web_search". Other tools (file_search, code_interpreter,
  image_generation, computer_use_preview) are easy follow-ups in
  the same block.

Reuses the existing pydantic ChatCompletionRequest.enabled_tools
field, so no schema migrations.

* studio/backend: surface OpenAI server-side web_search in the chat UI

When the user has the chat Search button toggled on and OpenAI's
/v1/responses invokes the built-in web_search tool, _stream_openai_responses
now translates the tool's lifecycle events and citation annotations
into the same _toolEvent shape that local-tool calls use. The result:
the chat UI shows a web_search tool-call card mid-stream, then lists
the cited sources at the end of the message — identical to how local
web_search renders.

SSE event translation:

- response.output_item.added with item.type=web_search_call ->
  emit _toolEvent tool_start. Carries item.action.query as args
  when OpenAI ships it on the added event.
- response.output_item.done with item.type=web_search_call ->
  backfill the query if it only arrives on the done variant. The
  existing reasoning branch on the same event is preserved as an
  if/elif under a shared isinstance guard.
- response.output_text.annotation.added with type=url_citation ->
  collect into the most-recent web_search_call.citations list.
- response.output_text.delta with inline annotations[] (older
  API variant) -> same collection path, so both wire shapes work.
- response.completed -> emit _toolEvent tool_end per call with
  citations formatted as
    Title: <title>\nURL: <url>\nSnippet: <snippet>
  blocks joined by `\n---\n`. The frontend's
  parseSourcesFromResult already lifts this format into source
  content parts at end-of-stream.
- response.incomplete -> close out web_search cards with whatever
  citations had landed, so a truncated response does not leave a
  perpetually "running" tool card in the UI.

Both reasoning and web_search work simultaneously on the same turn —
the body sends `reasoning: {effort, summary}` and `tools: [{type:
"web_search"}]` independently, and the SSE handler tracks them
through separate channels.

Diagnostic: finally-block logger now reports per stream

  web_search_requested  - whether the client asked for it
  web_search_invocations - how many calls OpenAI actually made
  citations - total URLs cited
  queries - the search queries the model issued
  reasoning_emitted - whether <think> content was streamed

so reports of "I clicked Search and nothing happened" can be triaged
from the backend log without browser devtools.

* studio/backend: fix empty query + per-card '(no sources cited)' on OpenAI web_search

Two display bugs on the OpenAI Responses web_search → chat-UI bridge:

1. Tool cards showed "Searching for ''" — query missing.
   OpenAI's response.output_item.added for web_search_call does not
   reliably populate action.query across API versions; the canonical
   place is output_item.done. The previous code emitted tool_start
   at added with empty args and tried to backfill at done, but the
   frontend's _toolEvent: tool_start is a one-shot push (no update
   mechanism), so the args stayed empty.

   Fix: defer both tool_start *and* a placeholder tool_end emission
   to output_item.done, where action.query is guaranteed populated.
   added now just initialises tracking. Frontend then renders one
   card per call with the right "Searching for: <query>" label.

2. Every card showed "(no sources cited)".
   The previous code tried to attribute url_citation annotations
   to individual web_search_call invocations, but OpenAI's
   annotations carry no link back to a specific search call —
   they're just URLs the model cited from the aggregated search
   pool. With N invocations and M annotations, the previous logic
   bucketed all M into the last call and stamped "(no sources
   cited)" on the rest.

   Fix: collect citations into a single shared all_url_citations
   list, dedup by URL. At response.completed (and
   response.incomplete) overwrite the *last* web_search_call's
   tool_end result with the aggregated Title:/URL:/Snippet:
   blocks. The frontend's parseSourcesFromResult already flatMaps
   every web_search result, so one non-empty result is enough to
   surface the full source-pill set at the message tail. Other
   tool cards get an empty result string (no '(no sources)' text).

Diagnostic log unchanged in shape; total_citations now reads
len(all_url_citations) directly.

* studio/chat: split Code and Search pill gates so external models cannot enable Code

The previous wire-up set supportsTools=true for OpenAI external
models to light up the Search pill, but supportsTools also gates the
Code pill, so Code became clickable for OpenAI even though external
providers have no local code execution.

Separate the two gates so each pill reflects what's actually
available:

- chat-runtime-store: new `supportsBuiltinWebSearch: boolean` flag.
  Distinct from supportsTools — that one still means "runtime has a
  local tool sandbox" (Code, python, our DuckDuckGo web_search).
  This one means "the active external provider exposes a server-side
  web_search tool we can opt into" (OpenAI's /v1/responses today).
- chat-page model-switch (both code paths): for external models,
  supportsTools is now forced to false (no local Code path) and
  supportsBuiltinWebSearch follows providerSupportsBuiltinWebSearch.
  Local-model paths are unaffected — they only set supportsTools.
- shared-composer: Search pill gates on
  `searchDisabled = !modelLoaded || !(supportsTools ||
  supportsBuiltinWebSearch)`. Code pill gates on
  `codeDisabled = !modelLoaded || !supportsTools` — strictly the
  local runtime, so external models keep Code greyed out.
  A `toolsDisabled = codeDisabled` alias is left in place for any
  later-touched call site that may still reference the old name.

No backend changes — chat-adapter already calls
providerSupportsBuiltinWebSearch directly, independent of the store
flags, so the request shape and the backend translation are
unchanged.

* studio/chat: default external reasoning effort to medium, not the carry-over

When switching to an external model with reasoning support, the effort
dropdown was inheriting whatever value the user had set on a prior
model — frequently "xhigh" left over from a previous Opus/gpt-5
session. That meant every fresh OpenAI/Anthropic selection started at
Extra High, burning tokens unintentionally.

Both model-switch sites in chat-page (the useEffect on
inferenceParams.checkpoint and the onChange callback) now pick
"medium" whenever the new model's level list contains it, instead of
the clamped carry-over. The clamp still fires as a fallback for the
narrow case where a model doesn't expose medium (e.g. gpt-5.3-chat-
latest which only has medium anyway — no change there). Users can
still pick another level explicitly via the Think dropdown.

* studio/chat: also light the Search pill in the welcome-screen composer

There are two composers in the chat feature. shared-composer.tsx
renders inside an active thread, and assistant-ui/thread.tsx has its
own WebSearchToggle / CodeToolsToggle that ship the welcome-screen
"Send a message…" composer (visible before the first user message).

The previous fix split supportsTools and supportsBuiltinWebSearch in
shared-composer but never touched the welcome-screen toggles in
thread.tsx — they both still gated on supportsTools alone, so the
Search pill stayed greyed on the welcome screen even for OpenAI
external models that legitimately support web_search server-side.

Mirror the shared-composer rule in WebSearchToggle:

    disabled = !modelLoaded || !(supportsTools || supportsBuiltinWebSearch)

CodeToolsToggle is left as-is — its current
`disabled = !(modelLoaded && supportsTools)` is correct: external
models have no local code-execution sandbox, so Code stays greyed
when supportsTools=false (which is what chat-page now writes for
external selections).

* studio/backend: wire Anthropic server-side web_search end-to-end

Mirrors the OpenAI web_search integration for Anthropic's
web_search_20250305 tool. When the user toggles Search on with an
Anthropic model selected, the request now carries the documented
tool entry:

    tools: [{type: "web_search_20250305", name: "web_search",
             max_uses: 5}]

on /v1/messages, and the SSE translation surfaces tool cards +
source pills in the chat UI exactly the same way as OpenAI.

stream_chat_completion now forwards enabled_tools into the
Anthropic branch (was only doing this for the OpenAI Responses
branch). _stream_anthropic gains an enabled_tools parameter and
the web_search request-body block plus three additional event
handlers:

- content_block_start with type=server_tool_use, name=web_search:
  start tracking a new call. id becomes the tool_call_id.
- content_block_delta with type=input_json_delta inside a
  server_tool_use block: buffer the partial_json so we can read
  out the search query when the block closes.
- content_block_start with type=web_search_tool_result: capture
  the per-call result list (urls + titles) that Anthropic ships
  inline.
- content_block_stop: closes whichever block we're inside —
    * server_tool_use -> emit _toolEvent: tool_start with the
      parsed query as args.
    * web_search_tool_result -> emit _toolEvent: tool_end with
      Title:/URL: blocks the frontend's parseSourcesFromResult
      lifts into source pills.
    * thinking block -> existing </think> close.

Unlike OpenAI we get per-call results directly, so no aggregated-
last-call fallback is needed — each tool card carries its own
citations.

Diagnostic log on stream completion now reports
web_search_requested / invocations / total_results / queries,
matching the OpenAI shape.

Frontend providerSupportsBuiltinWebSearch returns true for
'anthropic' as well, so the Search pill lights up on Claude
models the same way it does on OpenAI. The existing chat-adapter
external branch already sends enabled_tools=['web_search'] based
on this helper — no adapter changes needed.

* studio: wire OpenRouter built-in web search via :online model suffix

OpenRouter exposes a universal "add web search to any model" shortcut:
append `:online` to the model id and the gateway runs the search
server-side, streaming citations back as annotations on text deltas.
Documented at https://openrouter.ai/docs/features/web-search

Hook the existing Search toggle into that path:

Backend (external_provider.py, default OAI-compat branch):
- When provider_type == 'openrouter' and enabled_tools contains
  'web_search', rewrite body['model']:
    openai/gpt-4o            -> openai/gpt-4o:online
    anthropic/claude-sonnet-4-5:free -> anthropic/claude-sonnet-4-5:online
  Any existing `:variant` (`:free`, `:nitro`, etc.) is replaced —
  OpenRouter variants are mutually exclusive.
- `openrouter/free` is skipped: it's a meta-router and `:online` is
  not a valid suffix on it (the gateway 400s).
- A one-line INFO log fires whenever the rewrite happens so the
  diagnostic backend log shows exactly which model id the request
  was promoted to.

Frontend (provider-capabilities.ts):
- providerSupportsBuiltinWebSearch now returns true for 'openrouter'
  alongside 'openai' and 'anthropic'. The Search pill lights up and
  the existing chat-adapter external branch already forwards
  enabled_tools=['web_search'] based on this helper — no adapter
  changes needed.

No new SSE event handling: OpenRouter does not emit a separate
web_search_call event the way OpenAI/Anthropic do. Citations come
back as text annotations via the existing reasoning_details path
the adapter already parses, so source data flows through without
extra translation. A per-call tool-card UX ("Searching for: …")
would require synthesizing one client-side; deferred to a follow-up
if the bare-citation flow feels too minimal.

* studio: wire Mistral built-in web search connector

Same shape as OpenAI's web_search tool, lives on
/v1/chat/completions instead of /v1/responses. When the chat
Search pill is toggled on with a Mistral model selected, the
backend now appends

    {"type": "web_search"}

to body["tools"] before the request goes out. Idempotent —
won't double-append if a future call site adds it first. Models
in the registry allowlist that don't support the connector
(codestral, devstral, ministral, mistral-tiny) will surface a
400 from upstream; the existing default-path error log captures
it. Mistral's docs:
  https://docs.mistral.ai/capabilities/agents/connectors/websearch

Frontend providerSupportsBuiltinWebSearch returns true for
'mistral' now, alongside openai / anthropic / openrouter. The
Search pill lights up for Mistral models and the existing
adapter branch already sends enabled_tools=['web_search'] off
this helper — no adapter changes.

No SSE translation yet — Mistral streams citations inline as
text annotations or `references` in the final assistant content,
not as a separate web_search_call event. Citations flow through
to the message body as text; a per-call tool-card UX with
"Searching for: …" indicators is a follow-up if needed.

* studio/backend: fix OpenRouter web_search to use plugins shape + synthesize tool card

Two changes against the actual OpenRouter docs at
https://openrouter.ai/docs/guides/features/plugins/web-search:

Request shape:

The previous commit appended :online to the model id, which works on
concrete model ids but rejects on meta-routers like openrouter/free —
and that's exactly the model the user was testing with, so neither
the request rewrite nor the diagnostic log fired. Switch to the
universal plugins shape:

    body["plugins"] = [{"id": "web"}]

Per the docs this is "exactly equivalent" to :online but works on
every model id including openrouter/free and openrouter/auto. No
model suffix manipulation, idempotent if added twice.

Tool-card synthesis:

OpenRouter doesn't emit a structured web_search_call event the way
OpenAI/Anthropic do — citations come back only as `annotations` of
type=url_citation on delta/message objects. To match the chat-UI
tool-card UX the user expects ("Searching for: …" indicator,
source pills at message tail), synthesize the events client-side
in the default OAI-compat stream loop:

- On stream open (after the 200 status check): yield a synthetic
  _toolEvent: tool_start with tool_name=web_search, fixed id
  "openrouter_web_search". The chat-UI then renders the running
  tool card before any text streams.
- During the SSE loop: scan every chunk's choices[].delta and
  choices[].message for `annotations: [{type: "url_citation",
  url_citation: {url, title, content}}]` entries. Dedup by URL
  into a citations list. Handles both the nested-url_citation
  shape OpenRouter documents and the flat-on-annotation shape
  some upstreams ship.
- On [DONE] (or stream-close without [DONE]): emit synthetic
  tool_end carrying the citations as
    Title: …\nURL: …\nSnippet: …\n---\n…
  blocks the existing parseSourcesFromResult lifts into source
  pills at message tail.

Diagnostic log on completion now also reports
web_search_requested + citation count alongside the existing
chosen-model / event-count telemetry.

* studio: drop Mistral built-in web_search — connector lives on Agents API only

Mistral's web_search is exclusively on /v1/agents + /v1/conversations;
sending it on /v1/chat/completions returns
"WebSearchTool connector is not supported". Wiring it would require a
dedicated Agents streaming path. Remove from the frontend capability map
and revert the chat-completions tool injection.

* studio: wire Kimi $web_search builtin via two-call round-trip

Kimi's $web_search lives on /v1/chat/completions but requires a client
round-trip per https://platform.kimi.ai/docs/guide/use-web-search:
the first call returns tool_calls with function.arguments populated;
the caller echoes those arguments back as a role=tool message; the
second call streams the final answer with search results incorporated.
The docs also mandate thinking=disabled while the builtin is active.

Backend: new _stream_kimi_web_search helper dispatched from
stream_chat_completion when provider_type=='kimi' and 'web_search' in
enabled_tools. Buffers tool_calls across deltas, falls back to a plain
stream if the model declines to search, and synthesizes tool_start
(with parsed query) / tool_end (with any url_citation annotations) so
the chat UI's web-search card behaves the same as other providers.

Frontend: kimi added to providerSupportsBuiltinWebSearch so the Search
pill lights up in the composer.

* studio/chat: mutual exclusion of Think + Search on Kimi composer

Kimi's $web_search builtin requires thinking=disabled per
https://platform.kimi.ai/docs/guide/use-web-search, so the two states
cannot coexist. Make the pills mutually exclusive in both composers
(shared and welcome-screen): clicking Search turns Think off; clicking
Think back on turns Search off. Default Think to on when a Kimi model
is selected — k2.6/k2.5 ship with thinking enabled out of the box.

* studio/chat: fix wrong provider var name in onChange branch

selectedProvider, not provider — TS2304 in tsc -b.

* studio/backend: add diagnostics to Kimi $web_search round-trip

Log the actual function.arguments from the first call (so we can see
the model's search query) and the second call's usage.prompt_tokens +
any annotation type names that came through. prompt_tokens spiking
above the input message length is direct proof the server injected
search results into context. annotation_types lets us learn the shape
Kimi uses for citations if/when they emit any.

* studio: per-provider defaults — Anthropic xhigh + Search on, OpenAI high + Search on, Opus 4.7 gains max

Anthropic: Think effort defaults to the highest level the model
supports (xhigh on 4.6/4.7, high on 4.5) and Search starts on, since
the web_search_20250305 tool returns structured citations end-to-end.

OpenAI: Think effort defaults to 'high' (the gpt-5.x reasoning sweet
spot for /v1/responses + web_search) and Search starts on.

Opus 4.7: 'max' added as an effort level above 'xhigh' in both
backend (_ANTHROPIC_THINKING_SPECS) and frontend (ANTHROPIC_REASONING_MODELS).

Kimi diagnostics: emit tool_end immediately after tool_start so the
web-search card transitions to 'complete' before the second-call
answer streams, log first-call args + second-call usage/prompt_tokens
+ any annotation type names, request stream_options.include_usage so
the second call exposes usage in SSE.

* studio/backend: harden Kimi fallback path with HTTPError handler + manual aiter_lines loop

Addresses PR review feedback (#5443): the no-search fallback streaming
path was using `async for response.aiter_lines()` and had no
`httpx.HTTPError` guard around the POST. Switch to the manual
__anext__ loop pattern used elsewhere in this module (avoids the
Python 3.13 + httpcore 1.0.x GeneratorExit propagation issue) and wrap
the whole request in a try/except so network failures surface as a
proper SSE error frame instead of a raw traceback.

* feat: prompt caching frontend for openai/anthropic

* studio/chat: route vLLM provider to /v1/chat/completions, not /v1/responses

vLLM's /v1/responses rebuilds messages through the loaded model's chat
template, which 400s on strict-alternation templates like Gemma 3
("Conversation roles must alternate user/assistant/..."). Stop collapsing
vllm -> openai in the frontend so the backend sees the real provider type
and falls through to the standard chat-completions path. Register vllm as
a hidden entry in PROVIDER_REGISTRY so supports_vision and provider-create
validation work without surfacing it in the cloud-provider dropdown.

* studio/chat: wire prompt caching for OpenAI and Anthropic external providers

Backend half of the prompt_caching toggle that already exists in the chat
settings panel. Scoped to OpenAI cloud (/v1/responses) and Anthropic
(/v1/messages); every other provider plumbs the flag as a no-op.

- Anthropic: attach cache_control={type:ephemeral} to the system block so
  the static prefix is reused across turns. Without the marker Anthropic
  caches nothing, so this is the only way to make the toggle do real work
  on /v1/messages.
- OpenAI: opt into prompt_cache_retention="24h" — same price as the
  default in_memory policy per the OpenAI docs, but the cache survives
  ~24 hours of idle instead of ~5-10 minutes. The model picker is
  registry-scoped to gpt-5.x / o3 / gpt-4.5, all of which accept the
  parameter (gpt-5.5+ already defaults to "24h" so it's a no-op there).
- Treats `enable_prompt_caching=None` as enabled to match the frontend
  default for both providers; pass `false` explicitly to opt out.

* studio/chat: log cache token counts on OpenAI and Anthropic stream completion

Surface cache usage in the existing "stream complete" info logs so
prompt-caching behavior can be verified by tailing the studio backend
log instead of opening the provider dashboard.

- Anthropic: latch usage from message_start (input + cache_creation +
  cache_read counts) and message_delta (output_tokens), then include in
  the per-request summary. cache_read_input_tokens > 0 confirms the
  cache_control marker on the system block is doing its job.
- OpenAI Responses: latch usage from response.completed and
  response.incomplete, extract usage.input_tokens_details.cached_tokens
  (the /v1/responses field name, not prompt_tokens_details). A non-zero
  value on turn N proves prompt_cache_retention="24h" let the prefix
  hit the cache instead of being recomputed.

* studio/backend: strip temperature/top_p for Claude 4.7 family

Anthropic Opus 4.7 removed temperature, top_p, and top_k as a launch
breaking change ("Sampling parameters removed" in the 4.7 release notes
at https://platform.claude.com/docs/en/about-claude/models/whats-new-claude-4-7).
Setting any of them to a non-default value returns 400
"<param> is deprecated for this model". The existing guard only handled
top_k; temperature was still being sent unconditionally and is now
breaking opus-4-7 requests.

Rename _ANTHROPIC_TOP_K_DEPRECATED to _ANTHROPIC_4_7_SAMPLING_REMOVED to
reflect the broader scope, omit temperature from the base body on 4.7,
and skip the thinking-mode temperature=1 override on 4.7 (still applied
on 4.5/4.6 where it's required). Existing thinking_translation tests
target 4.5/4.6 / mock the wire so they're unaffected.

* [pre-commit.ci] auto fixes from pre-commit.com hooks

for more information, see https://pre-commit.ci

* studio/chat: anchor Anthropic prompt cache on the latest message too

A system-only cache_control marker is a no-op when the system prompt is
empty or shorter than Anthropic's ~1024-token cache floor — caching
silently does nothing (both cache_creation and cache_read return 0).

Add a second cache_control breakpoint on the final block of the latest
conversation message so the entire prefix (system + prior turns + new
user turn) becomes eligible for caching. On turn N+1, Anthropic
rehydrates everything up through turn N's marker instead of recomputing
it. Up to 4 breakpoints are allowed per request; we use at most 2
(system + tail). Tail rebuild avoids mutating the caller's content list
so an image-bearing turn still slots cleanly into the cached prefix.

* studio/chat: gate vLLM reasoning toggle on provider config

Add a "This server runs a reasoning model" checkbox on the vLLM
provider config. When off (default), the chat Think pill stays
hidden and no enable_thinking ever reaches vLLM. When on, the
pill renders, per-turn state flows through the existing
enable_thinking plumbing, and the backend proxy lifts it onto
chat_template_kwargs.enable_thinking so vLLM's Jinja template
honours it.

* chore: clean vLLM reasoning-toggle comments

* studio/chat: gate prompt_cache_retention to actual OpenAI cloud requests

Addresses Codex P1 review on _stream_openai_responses. The frontend
only sends enable_prompt_caching for the openai/anthropic UI provider
types, so ollama/llama.cpp/"custom" requests reach this helper with
the flag as None. The previous `is not False` check treated None as
enabled and injected prompt_cache_retention="24h" into every request
including those bound for non-OpenAI servers, which would 400 on
servers that implement /v1/responses but not the retention parameter.

Match the public OpenAI host (api.openai.com) on the client base_url
before adding the field so it only lands on actual OpenAI cloud
requests. Studio's openai picker is already registry-scoped to
gpt-5.x / o3 / gpt-4.5, all of which accept the parameter.

---------

Co-authored-by: Roland Tannous <rolandtannous@gravityq.ai>
Co-authored-by: Roland Tannous <115670425+rolandtannous@users.noreply.github.com>
Co-authored-by: pre-commit-ci[bot] <66853113+pre-commit-ci[bot]@users.noreply.github.com>
2026-05-15 19:29:21 +04:00
Lee Jackson
4999753514
Studio: o3 reasoning summary payload (#5426)
* fix: o3 reasoning summary payload

* fix: omit reasoning.summary for o3 in enable_thinking branch

---------

Co-authored-by: Roland Tannous <rolandtannous@gravityq.ai>
Co-authored-by: Roland Tannous <115670425+rolandtannous@users.noreply.github.com>
2026-05-15 17:13:28 +04:00
Roland Tannous
3f8c672636
studio/chat: built-in web search for OpenAI, Anthropic, OpenRouter, Kimi (#5443)
* studio: wire the chat Search button to OpenAI's built-in web_search tool

When the active model is an OpenAI external provider and the user
clicks the existing Search pill in the composer, the chat-completion
request now carries the unified enable_tools shorthand:

    enable_tools: true
    enabled_tools: ["web_search"]

The backend's stream_chat_completion threads enabled_tools through
to _stream_openai_responses, which translates it into the Responses
API tool schema:

    body["tools"] = [{"type": "web_search"}]

per the OpenAI Responses tool spec
(https://developers.openai.com/api/docs/guides/tools). OpenAI then
runs the search server-side before the model replies; the search-
informed answer streams back through the existing
response.output_text.delta path. web_search_call lifecycle events
are silently ignored for now — sources / status indicators are
follow-up scope.

Frontend:
- provider-capabilities.ts: new providerSupportsBuiltinWebSearch()
  helper. Returns true only for `openai` today; Anthropic
  (web_search_20250305), Gemini grounded-search, and OpenRouter
  variants can be added later with matching backend translation.
- chat-page.tsx: both model-switch paths (the onChange handler and
  the inferenceParams.checkpoint useEffect) set supportsTools to
  match the new helper, and force toolsEnabled=false on every
  external switch so the Search toggle is opt-in by default.
- chat-adapter.ts: external branch adds enable_tools +
  enabled_tools=["web_search"] to the request body when the
  toggle is on AND the active provider supports built-in
  web-search. Local-model branch is unchanged — it continues to
  route the same shorthand through our local tool runtime.

Backend:
- routes/inference.py: forwards payload.enabled_tools to
  stream_chat_completion at the proxy site (line 1599).
- external_provider.py: stream_chat_completion gains an
  enabled_tools parameter; _stream_openai_responses appends
  {"type": "web_search"} to body["tools"] when the list contains
  "web_search". Other tools (file_search, code_interpreter,
  image_generation, computer_use_preview) are easy follow-ups in
  the same block.

Reuses the existing pydantic ChatCompletionRequest.enabled_tools
field, so no schema migrations.

* studio/backend: surface OpenAI server-side web_search in the chat UI

When the user has the chat Search button toggled on and OpenAI's
/v1/responses invokes the built-in web_search tool, _stream_openai_responses
now translates the tool's lifecycle events and citation annotations
into the same _toolEvent shape that local-tool calls use. The result:
the chat UI shows a web_search tool-call card mid-stream, then lists
the cited sources at the end of the message — identical to how local
web_search renders.

SSE event translation:

- response.output_item.added with item.type=web_search_call ->
  emit _toolEvent tool_start. Carries item.action.query as args
  when OpenAI ships it on the added event.
- response.output_item.done with item.type=web_search_call ->
  backfill the query if it only arrives on the done variant. The
  existing reasoning branch on the same event is preserved as an
  if/elif under a shared isinstance guard.
- response.output_text.annotation.added with type=url_citation ->
  collect into the most-recent web_search_call.citations list.
- response.output_text.delta with inline annotations[] (older
  API variant) -> same collection path, so both wire shapes work.
- response.completed -> emit _toolEvent tool_end per call with
  citations formatted as
    Title: <title>\nURL: <url>\nSnippet: <snippet>
  blocks joined by `\n---\n`. The frontend's
  parseSourcesFromResult already lifts this format into source
  content parts at end-of-stream.
- response.incomplete -> close out web_search cards with whatever
  citations had landed, so a truncated response does not leave a
  perpetually "running" tool card in the UI.

Both reasoning and web_search work simultaneously on the same turn —
the body sends `reasoning: {effort, summary}` and `tools: [{type:
"web_search"}]` independently, and the SSE handler tracks them
through separate channels.

Diagnostic: finally-block logger now reports per stream

  web_search_requested  - whether the client asked for it
  web_search_invocations - how many calls OpenAI actually made
  citations - total URLs cited
  queries - the search queries the model issued
  reasoning_emitted - whether <think> content was streamed

so reports of "I clicked Search and nothing happened" can be triaged
from the backend log without browser devtools.

* studio/backend: fix empty query + per-card '(no sources cited)' on OpenAI web_search

Two display bugs on the OpenAI Responses web_search → chat-UI bridge:

1. Tool cards showed "Searching for ''" — query missing.
   OpenAI's response.output_item.added for web_search_call does not
   reliably populate action.query across API versions; the canonical
   place is output_item.done. The previous code emitted tool_start
   at added with empty args and tried to backfill at done, but the
   frontend's _toolEvent: tool_start is a one-shot push (no update
   mechanism), so the args stayed empty.

   Fix: defer both tool_start *and* a placeholder tool_end emission
   to output_item.done, where action.query is guaranteed populated.
   added now just initialises tracking. Frontend then renders one
   card per call with the right "Searching for: <query>" label.

2. Every card showed "(no sources cited)".
   The previous code tried to attribute url_citation annotations
   to individual web_search_call invocations, but OpenAI's
   annotations carry no link back to a specific search call —
   they're just URLs the model cited from the aggregated search
   pool. With N invocations and M annotations, the previous logic
   bucketed all M into the last call and stamped "(no sources
   cited)" on the rest.

   Fix: collect citations into a single shared all_url_citations
   list, dedup by URL. At response.completed (and
   response.incomplete) overwrite the *last* web_search_call's
   tool_end result with the aggregated Title:/URL:/Snippet:
   blocks. The frontend's parseSourcesFromResult already flatMaps
   every web_search result, so one non-empty result is enough to
   surface the full source-pill set at the message tail. Other
   tool cards get an empty result string (no '(no sources)' text).

Diagnostic log unchanged in shape; total_citations now reads
len(all_url_citations) directly.

* studio/chat: split Code and Search pill gates so external models cannot enable Code

The previous wire-up set supportsTools=true for OpenAI external
models to light up the Search pill, but supportsTools also gates the
Code pill, so Code became clickable for OpenAI even though external
providers have no local code execution.

Separate the two gates so each pill reflects what's actually
available:

- chat-runtime-store: new `supportsBuiltinWebSearch: boolean` flag.
  Distinct from supportsTools — that one still means "runtime has a
  local tool sandbox" (Code, python, our DuckDuckGo web_search).
  This one means "the active external provider exposes a server-side
  web_search tool we can opt into" (OpenAI's /v1/responses today).
- chat-page model-switch (both code paths): for external models,
  supportsTools is now forced to false (no local Code path) and
  supportsBuiltinWebSearch follows providerSupportsBuiltinWebSearch.
  Local-model paths are unaffected — they only set supportsTools.
- shared-composer: Search pill gates on
  `searchDisabled = !modelLoaded || !(supportsTools ||
  supportsBuiltinWebSearch)`. Code pill gates on
  `codeDisabled = !modelLoaded || !supportsTools` — strictly the
  local runtime, so external models keep Code greyed out.
  A `toolsDisabled = codeDisabled` alias is left in place for any
  later-touched call site that may still reference the old name.

No backend changes — chat-adapter already calls
providerSupportsBuiltinWebSearch directly, independent of the store
flags, so the request shape and the backend translation are
unchanged.

* studio/chat: default external reasoning effort to medium, not the carry-over

When switching to an external model with reasoning support, the effort
dropdown was inheriting whatever value the user had set on a prior
model — frequently "xhigh" left over from a previous Opus/gpt-5
session. That meant every fresh OpenAI/Anthropic selection started at
Extra High, burning tokens unintentionally.

Both model-switch sites in chat-page (the useEffect on
inferenceParams.checkpoint and the onChange callback) now pick
"medium" whenever the new model's level list contains it, instead of
the clamped carry-over. The clamp still fires as a fallback for the
narrow case where a model doesn't expose medium (e.g. gpt-5.3-chat-
latest which only has medium anyway — no change there). Users can
still pick another level explicitly via the Think dropdown.

* studio/chat: also light the Search pill in the welcome-screen composer

There are two composers in the chat feature. shared-composer.tsx
renders inside an active thread, and assistant-ui/thread.tsx has its
own WebSearchToggle / CodeToolsToggle that ship the welcome-screen
"Send a message…" composer (visible before the first user message).

The previous fix split supportsTools and supportsBuiltinWebSearch in
shared-composer but never touched the welcome-screen toggles in
thread.tsx — they both still gated on supportsTools alone, so the
Search pill stayed greyed on the welcome screen even for OpenAI
external models that legitimately support web_search server-side.

Mirror the shared-composer rule in WebSearchToggle:

    disabled = !modelLoaded || !(supportsTools || supportsBuiltinWebSearch)

CodeToolsToggle is left as-is — its current
`disabled = !(modelLoaded && supportsTools)` is correct: external
models have no local code-execution sandbox, so Code stays greyed
when supportsTools=false (which is what chat-page now writes for
external selections).

* studio/backend: wire Anthropic server-side web_search end-to-end

Mirrors the OpenAI web_search integration for Anthropic's
web_search_20250305 tool. When the user toggles Search on with an
Anthropic model selected, the request now carries the documented
tool entry:

    tools: [{type: "web_search_20250305", name: "web_search",
             max_uses: 5}]

on /v1/messages, and the SSE translation surfaces tool cards +
source pills in the chat UI exactly the same way as OpenAI.

stream_chat_completion now forwards enabled_tools into the
Anthropic branch (was only doing this for the OpenAI Responses
branch). _stream_anthropic gains an enabled_tools parameter and
the web_search request-body block plus three additional event
handlers:

- content_block_start with type=server_tool_use, name=web_search:
  start tracking a new call. id becomes the tool_call_id.
- content_block_delta with type=input_json_delta inside a
  server_tool_use block: buffer the partial_json so we can read
  out the search query when the block closes.
- content_block_start with type=web_search_tool_result: capture
  the per-call result list (urls + titles) that Anthropic ships
  inline.
- content_block_stop: closes whichever block we're inside —
    * server_tool_use -> emit _toolEvent: tool_start with the
      parsed query as args.
    * web_search_tool_result -> emit _toolEvent: tool_end with
      Title:/URL: blocks the frontend's parseSourcesFromResult
      lifts into source pills.
    * thinking block -> existing </think> close.

Unlike OpenAI we get per-call results directly, so no aggregated-
last-call fallback is needed — each tool card carries its own
citations.

Diagnostic log on stream completion now reports
web_search_requested / invocations / total_results / queries,
matching the OpenAI shape.

Frontend providerSupportsBuiltinWebSearch returns true for
'anthropic' as well, so the Search pill lights up on Claude
models the same way it does on OpenAI. The existing chat-adapter
external branch already sends enabled_tools=['web_search'] based
on this helper — no adapter changes needed.

* studio: wire OpenRouter built-in web search via :online model suffix

OpenRouter exposes a universal "add web search to any model" shortcut:
append `:online` to the model id and the gateway runs the search
server-side, streaming citations back as annotations on text deltas.
Documented at https://openrouter.ai/docs/features/web-search

Hook the existing Search toggle into that path:

Backend (external_provider.py, default OAI-compat branch):
- When provider_type == 'openrouter' and enabled_tools contains
  'web_search', rewrite body['model']:
    openai/gpt-4o            -> openai/gpt-4o:online
    anthropic/claude-sonnet-4-5:free -> anthropic/claude-sonnet-4-5:online
  Any existing `:variant` (`:free`, `:nitro`, etc.) is replaced —
  OpenRouter variants are mutually exclusive.
- `openrouter/free` is skipped: it's a meta-router and `:online` is
  not a valid suffix on it (the gateway 400s).
- A one-line INFO log fires whenever the rewrite happens so the
  diagnostic backend log shows exactly which model id the request
  was promoted to.

Frontend (provider-capabilities.ts):
- providerSupportsBuiltinWebSearch now returns true for 'openrouter'
  alongside 'openai' and 'anthropic'. The Search pill lights up and
  the existing chat-adapter external branch already forwards
  enabled_tools=['web_search'] based on this helper — no adapter
  changes needed.

No new SSE event handling: OpenRouter does not emit a separate
web_search_call event the way OpenAI/Anthropic do. Citations come
back as text annotations via the existing reasoning_details path
the adapter already parses, so source data flows through without
extra translation. A per-call tool-card UX ("Searching for: …")
would require synthesizing one client-side; deferred to a follow-up
if the bare-citation flow feels too minimal.

* studio: wire Mistral built-in web search connector

Same shape as OpenAI's web_search tool, lives on
/v1/chat/completions instead of /v1/responses. When the chat
Search pill is toggled on with a Mistral model selected, the
backend now appends

    {"type": "web_search"}

to body["tools"] before the request goes out. Idempotent —
won't double-append if a future call site adds it first. Models
in the registry allowlist that don't support the connector
(codestral, devstral, ministral, mistral-tiny) will surface a
400 from upstream; the existing default-path error log captures
it. Mistral's docs:
  https://docs.mistral.ai/capabilities/agents/connectors/websearch

Frontend providerSupportsBuiltinWebSearch returns true for
'mistral' now, alongside openai / anthropic / openrouter. The
Search pill lights up for Mistral models and the existing
adapter branch already sends enabled_tools=['web_search'] off
this helper — no adapter changes.

No SSE translation yet — Mistral streams citations inline as
text annotations or `references` in the final assistant content,
not as a separate web_search_call event. Citations flow through
to the message body as text; a per-call tool-card UX with
"Searching for: …" indicators is a follow-up if needed.

* studio/backend: fix OpenRouter web_search to use plugins shape + synthesize tool card

Two changes against the actual OpenRouter docs at
https://openrouter.ai/docs/guides/features/plugins/web-search:

Request shape:

The previous commit appended :online to the model id, which works on
concrete model ids but rejects on meta-routers like openrouter/free —
and that's exactly the model the user was testing with, so neither
the request rewrite nor the diagnostic log fired. Switch to the
universal plugins shape:

    body["plugins"] = [{"id": "web"}]

Per the docs this is "exactly equivalent" to :online but works on
every model id including openrouter/free and openrouter/auto. No
model suffix manipulation, idempotent if added twice.

Tool-card synthesis:

OpenRouter doesn't emit a structured web_search_call event the way
OpenAI/Anthropic do — citations come back only as `annotations` of
type=url_citation on delta/message objects. To match the chat-UI
tool-card UX the user expects ("Searching for: …" indicator,
source pills at message tail), synthesize the events client-side
in the default OAI-compat stream loop:

- On stream open (after the 200 status check): yield a synthetic
  _toolEvent: tool_start with tool_name=web_search, fixed id
  "openrouter_web_search". The chat-UI then renders the running
  tool card before any text streams.
- During the SSE loop: scan every chunk's choices[].delta and
  choices[].message for `annotations: [{type: "url_citation",
  url_citation: {url, title, content}}]` entries. Dedup by URL
  into a citations list. Handles both the nested-url_citation
  shape OpenRouter documents and the flat-on-annotation shape
  some upstreams ship.
- On [DONE] (or stream-close without [DONE]): emit synthetic
  tool_end carrying the citations as
    Title: …\nURL: …\nSnippet: …\n---\n…
  blocks the existing parseSourcesFromResult lifts into source
  pills at message tail.

Diagnostic log on completion now also reports
web_search_requested + citation count alongside the existing
chosen-model / event-count telemetry.

* studio: drop Mistral built-in web_search — connector lives on Agents API only

Mistral's web_search is exclusively on /v1/agents + /v1/conversations;
sending it on /v1/chat/completions returns
"WebSearchTool connector is not supported". Wiring it would require a
dedicated Agents streaming path. Remove from the frontend capability map
and revert the chat-completions tool injection.

* studio: wire Kimi $web_search builtin via two-call round-trip

Kimi's $web_search lives on /v1/chat/completions but requires a client
round-trip per https://platform.kimi.ai/docs/guide/use-web-search:
the first call returns tool_calls with function.arguments populated;
the caller echoes those arguments back as a role=tool message; the
second call streams the final answer with search results incorporated.
The docs also mandate thinking=disabled while the builtin is active.

Backend: new _stream_kimi_web_search helper dispatched from
stream_chat_completion when provider_type=='kimi' and 'web_search' in
enabled_tools. Buffers tool_calls across deltas, falls back to a plain
stream if the model declines to search, and synthesizes tool_start
(with parsed query) / tool_end (with any url_citation annotations) so
the chat UI's web-search card behaves the same as other providers.

Frontend: kimi added to providerSupportsBuiltinWebSearch so the Search
pill lights up in the composer.

* studio/chat: mutual exclusion of Think + Search on Kimi composer

Kimi's $web_search builtin requires thinking=disabled per
https://platform.kimi.ai/docs/guide/use-web-search, so the two states
cannot coexist. Make the pills mutually exclusive in both composers
(shared and welcome-screen): clicking Search turns Think off; clicking
Think back on turns Search off. Default Think to on when a Kimi model
is selected — k2.6/k2.5 ship with thinking enabled out of the box.

* studio/chat: fix wrong provider var name in onChange branch

selectedProvider, not provider — TS2304 in tsc -b.

* studio/backend: add diagnostics to Kimi $web_search round-trip

Log the actual function.arguments from the first call (so we can see
the model's search query) and the second call's usage.prompt_tokens +
any annotation type names that came through. prompt_tokens spiking
above the input message length is direct proof the server injected
search results into context. annotation_types lets us learn the shape
Kimi uses for citations if/when they emit any.

* studio: per-provider defaults — Anthropic xhigh + Search on, OpenAI high + Search on, Opus 4.7 gains max

Anthropic: Think effort defaults to the highest level the model
supports (xhigh on 4.6/4.7, high on 4.5) and Search starts on, since
the web_search_20250305 tool returns structured citations end-to-end.

OpenAI: Think effort defaults to 'high' (the gpt-5.x reasoning sweet
spot for /v1/responses + web_search) and Search starts on.

Opus 4.7: 'max' added as an effort level above 'xhigh' in both
backend (_ANTHROPIC_THINKING_SPECS) and frontend (ANTHROPIC_REASONING_MODELS).

Kimi diagnostics: emit tool_end immediately after tool_start so the
web-search card transitions to 'complete' before the second-call
answer streams, log first-call args + second-call usage/prompt_tokens
+ any annotation type names, request stream_options.include_usage so
the second call exposes usage in SSE.

* studio/backend: harden Kimi fallback path with HTTPError handler + manual aiter_lines loop

Addresses PR review feedback (#5443): the no-search fallback streaming
path was using `async for response.aiter_lines()` and had no
`httpx.HTTPError` guard around the POST. Switch to the manual
__anext__ loop pattern used elsewhere in this module (avoids the
Python 3.13 + httpcore 1.0.x GeneratorExit propagation issue) and wrap
the whole request in a try/except so network failures surface as a
proper SSE error frame instead of a raw traceback.
2026-05-15 16:34:14 +04:00
Daniel Han
30f6280835
studio/frontend: drop unused next dependency (#5438)
The frontend is a Vite SPA wrapped by Tauri and served by FastAPI's
StaticFiles in web mode. Nothing in src imports from next/, no
next.config exists, and no script invokes the Next.js server. The
package was dead weight in node_modules and was being flagged by
SCA scanners under CVE-2026-44578 (Next.js SSRF via WebSocket
upgrade) despite the vulnerable code path never being reachable.

next-themes is unrelated and stays; its only peers are react and
react-dom.

Verified with npm install + npm run build (tsc -b && vite build),
clean exit, dist/ produced as before.
2026-05-15 03:53:48 -07:00
Daniel Han
762657afd2
studio/mlx: lower per-element grad clip default from 5.0 to 1.0 (#5440)
Studio's MLX training worker explicitly pinned ``max_grad_value=5.0``
into the ``MLXTrainingConfig`` so it would override the zoo default
regardless. The 5.0 threshold was effectively no protection -- per-
element transformer gradients in steady state are 1e-3..1e-1, so
|g_i| > 5 basically never fires even on spike batches, mixed-precision
overflow, or RL gradient bursts.

Switch to 1.0:
  - matches the universal LLM clip_grad_norm=1.0 baseline (HF Trainer
    / TRL / PEFT / AutoTrain) while staying on MLX's fast per-element
    ``tree_map(mx.clip)`` path (no global reduction)
  - actually catches outliers without distorting Adam's normalised
    updates (typical post-warmup |g_i| << 1.0)
  - lines up with the new MLXTrainingConfig default in
    unslothai/unsloth-zoo so Studio doesn't silently disagree with
    what zoo ships

No UI change; the TODO to expose grad clipping in Studio settings
remains. Existing trained runs are unaffected: only newly-spawned
training workers pick up the tighter clip.
2026-05-15 03:51:55 -07:00
Daniel Han
bbd0ba0c25
studio/mmproj: skip unwanted GGUF values via seek instead of read (#5431)
The previous _skip_gguf_value walked past discarded values with
f.read(n), which allocates and immediately drops a Python bytes
object. For weight GGUFs that carry tokenizer.ggml.tokens (~150K
unicode strings) this wasted ~10 MB of allocation per cold call.

Switch the discard path to f.seek(n, 1). The kernel never has to
copy the bytes into userspace and Python never allocates. Truncation
is now detected on the next read attempt rather than inline (an
out-of-range seek on a regular file is legal and the next read
returns short).

Measured on real downloaded GGUFs (Qwen3.5-4B IQ2_XXS 1.52 GB,
bartowski Qwen3.5-4B IQ2_M 1.70 GB, Qwen3.5-4B-MTP IQ2_M 1.94 GB):

  before:  142 ms cold per weight, ~11 MB read
  after:    90 ms cold per weight, ~4 MB read

Mmproj reads are unaffected (no tokenizer to skip). Cached re-reads
remain ~50 microseconds. All 161 in-tree backend tests + 85 isolated
sandbox tests pass.
2026-05-14 21:57:04 -07:00
Tai An
63c6750532
fix(studio/mmproj): block cross-family projectors in flat local GGUF dirs (#5347) (#5350)
* fix(studio/mmproj): block cross-family projectors in flat local GGUF dirs (#5347)

When a flat local GGUF directory holds several unrelated models with their
own mmproj siblings, detect_mmproj_file() returned the first projector it
walked into. For the layout reported in #5347 (Qwen weights + a Gemma
mmproj in the same dir) that meant llama-server was launched with
--mmproj pointing at the Gemma projector, which fails to load and surfaces
as a confusing crash.

Disambiguation rules:
- Drop candidates whose family token (qwen/gemma/llama/mistral/phi/...)
  disagrees with the model's family. Candidates with no recognised
  family token (e.g. the HF-convention 'mmproj-F16.gguf') are kept.
- Among same-family candidates, prefer the one whose stem shares the
  longest prefix with the model (Qwen3.5-9B mmproj beats Qwen3.5-35B
  mmproj for a Qwen3.5-9B model).
- If every candidate is dropped, return None — better than attaching
  a wrong projector and getting a server-launch failure.

Tests cover the cross-family block, multi-candidate prefix tie-break,
HF-convention 'mmproj-F16.gguf', unrecognised families, and the
existing search_root walk.

* [pre-commit.ci] auto fixes from pre-commit.com hooks

for more information, see https://pre-commit.ci

* studio/mmproj: word-bounded family match, expanded token list, launcher guard

Tighten the family-token detector to match only on word boundaries so
substring collisions stop tagging false families: phi no longer matches
sapphire, yi no longer matches yip, mimo no longer matches mimosa, and
mistral does not bleed into ministral/magistral/devstral. Pick the token
whose first occurrence is leftmost in the filename rather than the first
hit in tuple order, so merge models disambiguate predictably (llama-phi
tags llama; phi-llama tags phi).

Expand _MODEL_FAMILY_TOKENS with the families an audit of the unsloth
HF org turned up that the previous list missed: devstral, ministral,
magistral (Mistral-derivative naming), nemotron, kimi, nanonets, cosmos,
mimo, apriel, lfm. Without these, a flat local GGUF directory containing
one of these weights plus an unrelated renamed projector still hit the
original #5347 failure.

Add mmproj_matches_model_family() and call it at the llama-server launch
site in core/inference/llama_cpp.py. detect_mmproj_file already drops
cross-family candidates at discovery time, but mmproj_path can also reach
the launcher via config injection or future overrides; this guard keeps
those paths from silently loading a known-wrong projector.

Tests: 12 new cases covering substring rejection, leftmost-position
selection, new family tokens, a new flat-dir Nemotron + Gemma rejection
case, and the launcher-level guard. All 21 detect_mmproj_file tests and
the existing 106 llama_cpp tests pass.

* [pre-commit.ci] auto fixes from pre-commit.com hooks

for more information, see https://pre-commit.ci

* studio/mmproj: pair via GGUF general.* metadata, not just filenames

Real Unsloth vision GGUFs carry rich identity metadata that has been
ignored by the discovery path. Every projector under the unsloth org
has general.type='mmproj' plus general.base_model.0.repo_url pointing
at the same upstream HF repo as its weight, and the equivalent
basename, base_model.0.name, and base_model.0.organization fields. A
flat-dir mismatch is therefore decidable from the headers alone, no
matter how the user has renamed the files.

Add utils/models/gguf_metadata.py with read_gguf_general_metadata():
a fast (~30 ms) header walk that pulls only the general.* string
fields and skips everything else, cached by (resolved path, mtime_ns,
size). Mirrors the parser shape already used by
LlamaCppBackend._read_gguf_metadata so the format handling is
consistent.

is_mmproj_by_metadata() returns True/False/None from general.type,
and pairing_score() returns 100 for an exact base_model URL match,
80 for basename plus organization match, 60 for basename only, -1
for definitive metadata disagreement, and 0 when neither side has
enough metadata to decide.

Rewire detect_mmproj_file() to a two-stage selector:
  1. Detect projectors via metadata (general.type) when present, else
     fall back to the filename substring heuristic. This recovers
     headerless projectors AND projectors whose name does not contain
     'mmproj' but whose header advertises one.
  2. Score each candidate against the weight via pairing_score. Drop
     candidates with score -1 (definitive metadata disagreement). For
     candidates with score 0 (no usable metadata) fall back to the
     existing filename family-token check, dropping recognised-family
     mismatches. Pick the survivor with the highest (score,
     longest_prefix, -len(stem)) tuple, so a metadata URL match
     always wins over a filename-prefix match.

Tests: 16 new cases. tests/test_gguf_metadata.py covers the parser
(missing file, non-GGUF, string extraction, walking past arrays and
uint32s, cache invalidation by mtime/size) and the score helpers.
tests/test_detect_mmproj_file.py adds end-to-end cases that synthesise
real on-disk GGUF headers: URL match wins over a longer-prefix
sibling, URL mismatch returns None even when filenames match, a
projector named 'vision-projector.gguf' is still discovered via
general.type, and a 100-score header match outranks a near-perfect
filename prefix on a headerless candidate.

All 75 tests across detect_mmproj_file, gguf_metadata, llama_cpp
load progress, cached gguf routes, trained model scan, and vision
cache pass.

* studio/mmproj: shorten comments and docstrings across the #5347 changes

Trim verbose explanations to one-line statements of intent. The
behaviour is unchanged: 161 tests across detect_mmproj_file,
gguf_metadata, llama_cpp_load_progress (+ matrix), llama_server_args,
llama_cpp_cache_aware_disk_check, trained_model_scan, and vision_cache
all pass.

* studio/mmproj: shorten remaining detect_mmproj_file body comments

Trim the docstring and the dir-walking block comments inside
detect_mmproj_file to one-liners. Behaviour unchanged; 44 mmproj +
gguf_metadata + llama_cpp_load_progress tests pass.

* studio/mmproj: cap gguf_metadata cache below ceiling on every insert

The eviction branch popped exactly one entry when len >= max, so the
cache size could only converge to the cap when entries were added
slowly enough for natural growth. After a sandbox sim that reduced
the cap mid-run, len stayed above the cap because each insert popped
one and added one. Switch to a while loop so we evict until len is
strictly below the cap before inserting. Steady-state behaviour at
the default 4096 ceiling is unchanged.

---------

Co-authored-by: pre-commit-ci[bot] <66853113+pre-commit-ci[bot]@users.noreply.github.com>
Co-authored-by: Daniel Han <danielhanchen@gmail.com>
2026-05-14 20:31:20 -07:00
Roland Tannous
79adfd9c71
studio: skip flash-attn install on Blackwell GPUs (sm_100+) (#5420)
* studio: skip flash-attn install on Blackwell GPUs (sm_100+)

Dao-AILab does not publish prebuilt flash-attn wheels for sm_100, sm_120,
or sm_121, and the older-arch wheels fail to load on Blackwell. Add a
shared has_blackwell_gpu() helper and gate both the install-time
(install_python_stack._ensure_flash_attn) and runtime
(worker._ensure_flash_attn_for_long_context) paths on it. Detection uses
nvidia-smi --query-gpu=compute_cap, which works on Linux and Windows.

* test: stub has_blackwell_gpu in pre-existing runtime flash-attn tests

prefers_prebuilt_wheel and falls_back_to_pypi exercise the install
paths that the Blackwell guard now short-circuits. Make them explicit
about non-Blackwell so they pass on real Blackwell hosts.

* studio: cache has_blackwell_gpu, skip Blackwell warning under NO_TORCH

- Wrap has_blackwell_gpu in functools.lru_cache so repeated calls in a
  single process avoid redundant nvidia-smi spawns. Tests clear the
  cache via setup_method/teardown_method.
- In _ensure_flash_attn, run the NO_TORCH short-circuit before the
  Blackwell check so GGUF-only users (who never install torch anyway)
  do not see a Blackwell warning. Blackwell check still runs above the
  IS_WINDOWS / IS_MACOS gates so Blackwell-on-Windows users still see
  the explicit reason rather than a silent OS skip.

* [pre-commit.ci] auto fixes from pre-commit.com hooks

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* test: add has_blackwell_gpu to mlx worker test wheel_utils stub

test_mlx_training_worker_config loads worker.py against a hand-rolled
utils.wheel_utils stub. Adding has_blackwell_gpu to the stub symbol
list so worker's import line resolves.

---------

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2026-05-14 18:13:50 +04:00
U. I. I. Derbashi
000ca89301
Studio: Passing batch size for eval (#5168)
* add eval batch size

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---------

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Co-authored-by: Roland Tannous <115670425+rolandtannous@users.noreply.github.com>
Co-authored-by: Lee Jackson <130007945+Imagineer99@users.noreply.github.com>
2026-05-14 17:48:28 +04:00
Daniel Han
4192fe6ebe
studio: drop unused max_grad_value schema + route plumbing (#5424)
* studio: drop unused max_grad_value schema + route plumbing

The MLX worker hardcodes max_grad_value to 5.0 after PR #5340. The
schema field, frontend payload type, route forwarder, and start_training
kwarg threading were all left in place as a transitional buffer for old
clients. The field is now genuinely unused everywhere except inside the
MLX worker, so the schema, route forwarder, and config-build entries can
go. Pydantic still tolerates older clients that send max_grad_value
because TrainingStartRequest's model_config defaults to extra=ignore.

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2026-05-14 05:43:58 -07:00
DoubleMathew
a932294627
MLX training support for Studio on Apple Silicon (#5340)
* mlx fixes

* Fix studio integration, local dataset files, chat templates without the torch gpu imports

* pass grad norm in mlx worker

* fix(studio): pass MLX grad clipping settings

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* mlx: update grad value

* fix(mlx): address ci and clipping review

* fix backward compatibility and CI tests

* unsloth local is mlx function

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* dont reference runtime

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* studio mlx: hardcode value clipping, drop max_grad_value from frontend

Simplifies the MLX grad-clipping plumbing now that we are standardising on
elementwise value clipping at [-5, 5] for the compiled MLX path and norm
clipping disabled. The MLX worker no longer reads max_grad_norm /
max_grad_value from the request; both are pinned in one place. Frontend
stops sending the field at all, and the TypeScript request type drops it
to match. Non-MLX (CUDA/AMD/Intel) is untouched and continues to pick up
HF TrainingArguments' default max_grad_norm = 1.0.

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Co-authored-by: Daniel Han <danielhanchen@gmail.com>
2026-05-14 05:24:20 -07:00
Roland Tannous
9a0d6f80cb
studio: API external provider support for chat (OpenAI, Mistral, Gemini, Cohere, Anthropic, OpenRouter, DeepSeek, custom providers) (#4706)
* studio: add external provider support for chat inference

Adds the ability to connect to OpenAI, Mistral, Google, Cohere, Together,
Fireworks, and Perplexity from the Studio chat interface.

- Provider configs stored in SQLite (no API keys persisted)
- RSA-2048 key pair generated at startup for client-side key encryption
- httpx proxy client streams SSE responses in OpenAI-compatible format
- New /api/providers routes: registry, CRUD, test, models
- /v1/chat/completions routes to external provider when provider fields present
- Integration test suite covering CRUD, connection, model listing, and inference
- Frontend spec doc with full API contract

* remove frontend spec doc from branch

* fix auth fixture: handle forced password change on fresh install

* fix tests: default port 8000, allow 400 for no-model-loaded

* fix: update Cohere models to current (command-r retired Sept 2025)

* feat: add OpenRouter as 8th provider

* feat: add native Anthropic provider with Messages API translation

* fix: correct Anthropic base URL and drop top_p (conflicts with temperature)

* feat: add DeepSeek provider (deepseek-chat, deepseek-reasoner)

* feat: rename google -> gemini, refresh model list to 2.5 series

* feat: remove together, fireworks, perplexity providers

* feat: multimodal image support for external providers

- Add _build_external_messages() that preserves image_url parts for
  vision-capable providers instead of stripping them
- Update _proxy_to_external_provider() to use new helper
- Translate image_url content parts to Anthropic native image format
  in _stream_anthropic()
- Add TestVisionInference pytest class (1x1 PNG smoke test)

* test: use sloth photo URL for vision test, add Anthropic remote URL support

* fix: update Mistral model to mistral-small-2506

* update mistral default model to mistral-large-2512

* fix gemini vision test: download image as base64 data URI instead of remote URL

* add gemini-3-flash-preview as default gemini model

* fix gemini truncated reply (max_tokens 16->64) and suppress GeneratorExit on client disconnect

* increase vision test max_tokens to 215

* fix GeneratorExit: aclose stream generator before closing httpx client

* fix httpcore GeneratorExit: explicitly aclose aiter_lines before response closes

* fix duplicate [DONE] and suppress httpcore RuntimeError on Python 3.13 asyncgen cleanup

* fix: call response.aclose() before lines_gen.aclose() to prevent httpcore RuntimeError on Python 3.13

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* Potential fix for code scanning alert no. 36: Clear-text logging of sensitive information

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* review: add comments for manual iteration rationale, mask password in test print, clarify Anthropic URL/models support

* perf: use shared module-level httpx client for connection pooling across requests

* studio: add API provider UI and integrate wiring (#4737)

* feat: expose external models in selector and chat settings

* feat(chat): wire external providers to backend + RSA key flow

- Fetch registry/configs; create/update/delete saved providers
- Encrypt API keys (Web Crypto RSA-OAEP) for test/models/chat
- External model selection + chat payload (provider_id/type, external_model, encrypted key, optional base URL)
- Local storage for keys + provider list; small UX/copy and guardrails

* add missing providers-api.ts file by Imagineer99

* fix: address PR review comments — system prompt visibility, retry loop, test logging

* feat(studio): encrypt external provider API keys at rest in localStorage

API keys for external providers (OpenAI, Mistral, etc.) were stored as
plaintext in localStorage, vulnerable to browser extensions and XSS.

Add password-derived AES-256-GCM encryption: on login the user's password
is used via PBKDF2 (100k iterations, SHA-256) to derive an in-memory
encryption key. API keys are encrypted before writing to localStorage and
decrypted on read. The derived key is never persisted — cleared on logout,
re-derived on next login.

Legacy plaintext keys are transparently migrated on first access. Password
changes re-encrypt all stored keys. No backend changes required — the
existing RSA-OAEP transit encryption is unaffected.

* fix: cast PBKDF2 salt to BufferSource for strict TypeScript lib types

* fix: persist session password in sessionStorage to survive page refreshes

* feat(studio): preserve image parts in external provider chat requests

toOpenAIMessage() now returns multimodal content arrays (OpenAI vision
format) when messages contain images, instead of always flattening to
plain text. This enables vision-capable external providers (OpenAI,
Gemini, Anthropic, etc.) to receive user images. The backend already
handles image_url content parts in _build_external_messages().

* studio: fix external models selectable in chat-only mode (#4779)

* fix: external models selectable in chat-only mode

* fix: model selector tabs default to active model kind

* Studio: API external provider registry + curated catalogs (HF/OpenRouter) and chat UX (#4787)

* fix: external models selectable in chat-only mode

* fix: model selector tabs default to active model kind

* feat(studio): expand provider registry, curated catalogs, and chat UX

- Add Hugging Face, Kimi, Qwen; remove Cohere; reorder registry
- model_list_mode curated for HF/OpenRouter; lightweight /models check
- API returns default models for curated providers; expose model_list_mode
- Frontend: provider logos in model picker, providerType on external models
- Chat providers dialog: curated vs remote flows, motion polish
- Thread: LayoutGroup + composer motion alignment with app easing

* fix(studio): disable Anthropic tool-calling flag and preselect curated defaults

* feat(studio): add external provider logos and ApiProviderLogo helper

* Studio: Polish API Providers dialog  (#4899)

* fix: lower verbage in API providers page

* fix: fix(studio): tune API Providers dialog width with rem-based responsive caps

* feat: add custom provider support (#4902)

* fix: replace crypto.subtle with node-forge for HTTP compatibility

crypto.subtle is only available in secure contexts (HTTPS/localhost),
which breaks provider API key encryption when Studio is accessed over
plain HTTP on remote GPU VMs. Switch to node-forge for RSA-OAEP and
AES-256-GCM operations — same algorithms, works on any origin.

* fix: store provider API keys as plaintext in localStorage

Drop AES-256-GCM at-rest encryption for provider API keys. The
session-password-derived encryption broke on auto-login via refresh
token (password never captured), causing keys to silently vanish.
API keys are still RSA-encrypted in transit via node-forge. At-rest
encryption in localStorage added no real security since the
decryption key also had to live client-side.

Removes crypto-storage.ts, session password plumbing, and
reEncryptAllKeys.

* fix: use max_completion_tokens for OpenAI provider

Newer OpenAI models (gpt-4o, gpt-5.x) reject the max_tokens param
and require max_completion_tokens instead. Other providers still use
max_tokens.

* fix: skip empty assistant messages in external provider requests

Some providers (Mistral) reject assistant messages with empty content.
Filter them out when building the message list for external providers.

* Update model-selector.tsx

* Update model-selector.tsx

* Update model-selector.tsx

* Update chat-adapter.ts

* Update chat-adapter.ts

* Update chat-page.tsx

* Update chat-settings-sheet.tsx

* Update chat-settings-sheet.tsx

* Update chat-settings-sheet.tsx

* Update chat-providers-dialog.tsx

* feat: polish providers settings form UI

* style: polish provider row icon sizing and alignment

* style: stabilize provider layout

* style: add provider API key visibility toggle

* fix: add provider render on empty list

* studio/frontend: sync package-lock.json with package.json

npm ci was failing because node-forge and @types/node-forge were
declared in package.json but missing from the lockfile. Ran
npm install to regenerate.

* studio/backend: fix backend CI failures for providers router

- test_desktop_auth: include providers_router in the routes stub so
  studio.backend.main imports cleanly under the monkeypatched module
- test_providers_api: skip the whole module when STUDIO_TEST_PASSWORD
  is unset (it is an integration test against a live Studio server,
  same shape as the already-ignored test_studio_api.py)

* studio/chat: drive ChatSettingsPanel from a per-provider capability map

Replace the binary isExternalModel toggle in the sampling section with a
provider-aware capability map. Each external provider type advertises
which of top_k / min_p / repetition_penalty / presence_penalty its
chat-completions API actually accepts, so the panel only renders the
knobs that map onto the active provider's request body.

Anthropic now exposes top_k; DeepSeek hides presence_penalty (deprecated
in their docs); OpenRouter and custom providers continue to show every
knob (OpenRouter drops unsupported server-side, custom assumes
OpenAI-compat or a permissive vLLM/Ollama backend). Local models are
unaffected — null capabilities means 'show everything'.

chat-adapter.ts now forwards top_k / presence_penalty to the external
proxy only when the active provider's capabilities permit it, so the
request body matches what the UI shows.

* studio/backend: forward top_k to Anthropic; filter OpenAI model list

Two paired changes so the frontend capability map has matching backend
behaviour:

1. ExternalProviderClient.stream_chat_completion now accepts top_k and
   forwards it to the Anthropic Messages body. OpenAI-compat providers
   (which all reject unknown sampling params) still receive only the
   fields they document. The proxy route in routes/inference.py passes
   payload.top_k through, so a UI request with top_k actually reaches
   Anthropic instead of being silently dropped at the boundary.

2. PROVIDER_REGISTRY['openai'] gains a model_id_allowlist regex that
   scopes the /models picker to current-gen ids (gpt-5.5 / gpt-5.4 /
   gpt-5.3 / gpt-4.5 / o3 families). The remote /v1/models listing
   otherwise returns dozens of historical snapshots, fine-tunes and
   non-chat models (embeddings, TTS, image, moderation) that we never
   want in the chat UI. default_models is refreshed to match.

* studio/chat: relax presence_penalty to optional on OpenAIChatCompletionsRequest

Followup to 1fbf445a — chat-adapter now omits presence_penalty for
providers that do not accept it (Anthropic / DeepSeek), but the
request type still required it as a non-optional number, breaking
tsc. The backend pydantic model already defaults presence_penalty
to 0, so making it optional client-side matches reality.

* studio/backend: route OpenAI traffic through /v1/responses

OpenAI's new flagship models (gpt-5.x) return 404 'This is not a chat
model' on /v1/chat/completions and are only reachable via /v1/responses.
Add a dedicated _stream_openai_responses path in ExternalProviderClient
that:

- Translates outbound messages into the Responses shape: system messages
  are folded into the top-level 'instructions' field, user/assistant
  messages become {role, content} items with input_text / input_image
  content parts (data URLs and https URLs both pass through).
- Drops presence_penalty / top_k / frequency_penalty, none of which the
  Responses contract accepts.
- Translates inbound SSE events back into OpenAI Chat Completions
  chunks so the frontend keeps a single SSE shape:
    response.output_text.delta  -> delta chunk with content
    response.completed          -> chunk with finish_reason='stop'
    response.incomplete         -> chunk with finish_reason='length'
    response.failed / error     -> propagated error SSE line
  Stream terminates with data: [DONE] (Responses emits this verbatim).

stream_chat_completion dispatches all provider_type='openai' calls to
this path; other OpenAI-compatible providers (mistral, gemini, etc.)
continue to use /v1/chat/completions.

Frontend provider-capabilities map updated to hide presence_penalty for
OpenAI in the chat settings panel, matching the new request contract.

Includes unit coverage in tests/test_openai_responses_translation.py
exercising the request body translation, image-part rewriting, and
SSE-to-chat-completions translation via httpx.MockTransport.

* studio/chat: clamp external max_tokens to 32k to stay within provider caps

The chat settings slider already capped maxTokens at 32768 for external
models, but a value persisted from a prior local-model session (where
the cap can be 128k+) was sent verbatim to the provider — Claude Opus
returns 'max_tokens: 131072 > 128000' on requests like that, and other
providers have stricter limits still.

Expose EXTERNAL_MAX_OUTPUT_TOKENS from provider-capabilities (32k) and
use it both for the slider max and as the clamp inside chat-adapter's
external-request body. 32k sits below the tightest declared output
limit across the providers we ship and well above what a typical chat
reply needs; the local-model path is unaffected.

* studio: drop temperature/top_p for OpenAI reasoning models

gpt-5.x / o3 / gpt-4.5 are reasoning-class models served via
/v1/responses, and reject temperature and top_p with
'Unsupported parameter' 400s. The OpenAI registry allowlist already
scopes the picker to those families, so neither knob ever applies on
this branch.

- external_provider._stream_openai_responses no longer puts
  temperature or top_p in the request body (kept on the method
  signature for API symmetry with the other stream methods).
- ProviderCapabilities gains temperature/topP flags; OpenAI sets both
  to false. ChatSettingsPanel hides the sliders for OpenAI so the user
  does not see inert controls.
- chat-adapter omits temperature/top_p from the external request body
  when the active provider does not advertise them.
- OpenAIChatCompletionsRequest type marks both as optional, matching
  the new chat-adapter shape.
- test_responses_request_body_uses_input_and_instructions: assertions
  flipped to confirm temperature / top_p are absent from the body.

* studio: stop forwarding top_k to Anthropic

Claude 4.x (Opus / Sonnet / Haiku 4.x) returns 400 'top_k is
deprecated for this model' on any request that includes top_k. It
was always optional on the older 3.x line, so dropping it
unconditionally for every Anthropic call is the simplest path —
no per-model gate to maintain.

- external_provider._stream_anthropic no longer adds top_k to the
  Messages body (kept on the method signature for API symmetry).
- provider-capabilities sets anthropic.topK = false so the chat
  settings panel hides the Top K slider for Anthropic providers
  and chat-adapter does not send top_k in the external request.

* studio: gate Anthropic top_k drop to Claude 4.7 only

Previous commit (b5aa6ffd) dropped top_k for every Anthropic call,
but only Claude 4.7 (Opus/Sonnet/Haiku) actually rejects it. 4.6, 4.5,
and the 3.x line still accept top_k and use it as documented.

Backend: _stream_anthropic matches the model id against
^claude-(opus|sonnet|haiku)-4-7(-|.|$) and only strips top_k when it
hits. Every other Claude generation continues to receive the value
from the chat settings panel.

Frontend: anthropic.topK is restored to true so the Top K slider is
visible again — the backend handles the per-model drop, and the
4.7 case is silent (request still succeeds without top_k).

* chore: hide dated openai models in provider select

* studio/providers: apply model_id_denylist when listing remote models

The OpenAI registry entry gained a model_id_denylist regex matching
dated snapshot ids (-YYYY-MM-DD) in 048d73bf, but the list-models
route was never consulting it, so the snapshots still showed up
alongside their canonical ids (gpt-5.5 and gpt-5.5-2026-04-23 both
listed). Apply the denylist with .search() right after the allowlist
filter so dated entries are dropped before the response is built.

* studio/chat: seed registry default_models for remote providers in picker

The Anthropic provider runs in remote model-list mode, so the picker
started with an empty availableModels until the user clicked
'Load Models'. If that /api/providers/models call fails (e.g. the
known transient decryption error during key rotation), the user sees
no models at all — claude-haiku-4-5 in particular was missing from
the dialog even though it is seeded in the registry.

Always pre-populate availableModels with the registry's default_models
when a provider type is selected (curated and remote alike), and have
loadModels() return the union of defaults + the live /models response
so registry-seeded ids are reachable regardless of what the provider's
endpoint returns or whether the call succeeds at all.

* studio/backend: diagnostic logging on provider key decryption

Decryption failures currently log just 'Failed to decrypt API key:
Decryption failed', which leaves no way to tell whether the cause is
a stale public key in the browser, a corrupted ciphertext, an
unexpected exception class, or a server-side keypair rotation. That's
the gap the next reproduction needs to close.

- key_exchange now publishes a short SHA256 fingerprint of the public
  key PEM. init_key_pair logs the fingerprint on generation and warns
  if it is ever called a second time (re-init silently invalidates
  every browser that cached the previous public key).
- decrypt_api_key wraps both the base64 decode and the RSA decrypt
  in dedicated try/excepts that log exception type, ciphertext byte
  length (RSA-2048 should be exactly 256), input string length, and
  the current public-key fingerprint.
- GET /api/providers/public-key returns the fingerprint alongside the
  PEM so the frontend can correlate a future encrypt-time fingerprint
  against the decrypt-time fingerprint and prove or rule out a
  keypair rotation as the cause.
- The /test and /models route-level decrypt warnings now include the
  exception class name (alongside the existing message).

* studio/providers: hide dated Anthropic snapshots from the model picker

Anthropic's /v1/models returns dated snapshot ids (e.g.
claude-3-5-sonnet-20241022, claude-3-5-haiku-20241022) alongside
the canonical names users actually want to pick. Same intent as
the OpenAI denylist added in 048d73bf, just a different date
format — Anthropic uses -YYYYMMDD (no dashes) while OpenAI uses
-YYYY-MM-DD.

- Add model_id_denylist = re.compile(r'-\d{8}$') to the anthropic
  registry entry. The /api/providers/models route already applies
  any denylist after fetching, so dated ids drop out automatically.
- Strip the dated 3.5 ids from default_models so the seeded picker
  no longer surfaces them; keep claude-opus-4-7 and the 4.5 family
  as the curated set.

Net effect: the picker shows opus-4-7 / opus-4-5 / sonnet-4-5 /
haiku-4-5 only, regardless of whether the remote /models call
succeeds or fails.

* fix: provider dialog and mistral short list

* style: fix provider dialog curated list styling

* fix: provider dialog curated model ids placeholder reference

* style: rename Providers to Cloud and tighten dialog header spacing

* UX: rename Providers to Cloud, remove header shortcut

* studio/chat: normalize structured delta.content from reasoning providers

Mistral's magistral (and similarly-shaped reasoning models) stream
chat-completion deltas where choices[0].delta.content is an array of
structured parts rather than a plain string, e.g.
  [{ type: 'text', text: '...' }, { type: 'thinking', thinking: '...' }]
The accumulator did 'cumulativeText += delta', which coerced each
part to '[object Object]' and produced output like
  '[object Object][object Object]...Hey there!'.

Add extractDeltaText() to normalize delta.content before append:
- string → returned as-is
- array of parts → text/output_text parts contribute their .text or
  .content; thinking/reasoning parts are re-wrapped inline as
  <think>...</think> so the downstream parseAssistantContent lifts
  them into a reasoning part the same way it does for providers that
  emit thinking inline. magistral keeps its thinking panel; no other
  provider's output shape changes.
- unknown shapes → dropped rather than stringified, so a stray field
  cannot pollute the rendered chat with '[object Object]'.

* Studio: restore Cloud icon shortcut in chat header

Brings back the header chip that opens Settings -> Cloud (external
providers) directly from the chat view. Same button as before the
bf24e604 removal: single-mode only, opens useSettingsDialogStore on
the 'connections' tab, tooltip 'API providers'.

* studio/chat: strip trailing template literal from external provider streams

Mistral's magistral occasionally appends a literal '${response}' token
after its actual answer — likely a training-format artifact, since it
keeps happening with an empty system prompt and only on that model.

Apply a tight strip in the chat-adapter SSE accumulator: when the
active provider is external, drop a trailing '${...}' template literal
(with optional whitespace) from cumulativeText after each chunk. The
regex anchors to end-of-string, so mid-stream fragments ('${re')
remain untouched and only collapse once the closing brace arrives.
Local-model output is unaffected.

* studio/providers: scope Kimi picker to kimi-k2.6 / kimi-k2.5

Mirror what the live Kimi docs surface as the current models
(https://platform.kimi.ai/docs/models). Everything else the
remote /v1/models call returns — moonshot-v1-* legacy ids and
dated k2 previews like kimi-k2-0711-preview — is filtered out.

- default_models: ['kimi-k2.6', 'kimi-k2.5'] (was four
  legacy moonshot-v1 ids plus the dated k2 preview)
- model_id_allowlist: ^kimi-k2\.[56]$ applied in the
  /api/providers/models route after the live fetch
- doc-link comments point at platform.kimi.ai overview /
  models / list-models for the next refresh

* studio: drop temperature/top_p for Kimi reasoning models

Kimi k2.5/k2.6 are reasoning-class. The API locks temperature and
top_p to fixed defaults and 400s on any other value with
'invalid temperature: only 1 is allowed for this model'.

The frontend capability map already gated these knobs out of the
external request body, but the OpenAI-compat path on the backend
unconditionally re-adds them from the pydantic ChatCompletionRequest
defaults (temperature=0.7 etc), so the gate was bypassed end-to-end.

Add a generic body_omit hook on the provider registry that
stream_chat_completion consults after building the body, and use it
to strip temperature/top_p for Kimi. Frontend provider-capabilities
flips kimi.temperature and kimi.topP to false so the sliders are
hidden in the chat settings panel as well.

* studio/providers: scope Gemini picker to current 3.x + *-latest aliases

Google's /v1beta/openai/models returns dozens of historical,
experimental, and non-chat ids that we never want in the chat UI.
Cap the picker to the current curated set:

- gemini-3.1-pro-preview
- gemini-3.1-flash-lite
- gemini-3-flash-preview
- gemini-pro-latest
- gemini-flash-latest
- gemini-flash-lite-latest

Default_models seeded with these, model_id_allowlist applied in
the /api/providers/models route to drop anything else the live
fetch returns.

* studio/providers: switch Hugging Face to remote model listing

Per the Inference Providers docs
(https://huggingface.co/docs/inference-providers/index),
GET https://router.huggingface.co/v1/models returns the full
chat-model catalog across all providers, including per-provider
metadata. The OpenAI-compatible endpoint we already use for
chat completions accepts the same Bearer token, so flipping
model_list_mode from 'curated' to 'remote' lets users discover
models via the existing list_models() path without any new
wiring.

- model_list_mode: 'remote' (was 'curated')
- default_models refreshed with current popular ids
  (gpt-oss-120b, DeepSeek-V3, Llama-3.3-70B, Qwen2.5-72B) so the
  picker still has a sensible seed if /v1/models fails
- notes updated to reference the docs page and clarify the
  endpoint is chat-only

* UX: chat cloud icon changed to model select signifier

* studio/providers: org allowlist + count cap for HF Inference picker

The HF /v1/models response is the full cross-provider catalog (hundreds
of ids — community fine-tunes, mirrors, fp8 variants, dated snapshots).
Scope the picker to the first-party org repos worth surfacing and cap
the post-filter list.

- model_id_allowlist matches the org prefixes openai/, deepseek-ai/,
  google/, meta-llama/, Qwen/, moonshotai/, mistralai/, zai-org/.
  Anything outside those orgs is dropped.
- model_id_limit (new registry field) caps the post-filter list. The
  list-models route now slices [:limit] after allowlist/denylist; set
  to 15 for HF Inference. Other providers leave it unset and behave
  exactly as before.
- default_models stays as the seed so the flagship ids users care
  about (gpt-oss-120b, DeepSeek-V3, Llama-3.3-70B, Qwen2.5-72B) are
  always reachable regardless of the API's response order.

Dedup is already handled in loadModels() via Set, so no additional
work needed there.

* style: adjust cloud icon right margin with rem spacing

* Studio: cloud openai reasoning level toggle (#5402)

* feat: cloud openai reasoning level toggle

* [pre-commit.ci] auto fixes from pre-commit.com hooks

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* fix: honor enable_thinking=false

* fix: prevent local reasoning toggle regressions and align OpenAI effort levels

* fix: isolate external OpenAI reasoning toggle state

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* fix: clamp reasoning effort

* fix: align OpenAI reasoning effort

* fix: clear stale GGUF badge state

* ui: new badge on cloud setting

* fix: separate selected models from cached provider model list

* Studio: anthropic effort by model family (#5412)

* feat: external thinking control and Anthropic effort mapping

* fix: anthropic thinking constraints and 4.6 max effort mapping

* [pre-commit.ci] auto fixes from pre-commit.com hooks

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* fix: harden Anthropic thinking params and effort mapping

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* studio/backend: drop top_p from Anthropic body when thinking is enabled

PR 5412 added body['top_p'] = max(0.95, min(top_p, 1.0)) inside the
thinking branch of _stream_anthropic, but Anthropic returns 400 on
extended/adaptive thinking when both temperature and top_p are set:

  invalid_request_error: temperature and top_p cannot both be
  specified for this model. Please use only one.

(Observed on Claude Opus 4.6.) The contract for thinking-enabled
requests is temperature=1 with neither top_p nor top_k allowed.

Replace the body['top_p'] = ... line with body.pop('top_p', None).
Defensive pop rather than a bare delete: the base body construction
above does not currently set top_p, but a future edit that adds it
would silently reintroduce the regression.

* studio/chat: force reasoningEnabled=true on local reasoning-effort models

Followup to PR 5402 / 5412. The model-status refresh path in
use-chat-model-runtime carried reasoningEnabled forward verbatim for
every reasoning-capable model. That left one observable edge case:

  1. user picks an external model that supports Off (gpt-5.x, Claude
     4.x), clicks Off — store sets reasoningEnabled=false
  2. user switches back to a local reasoning-effort model
     (gpt-oss / Harmony-style) which does NOT support Off
  3. composer's effectiveReasoningEnabled override paints the UI as
     'Think: <level>' (on)
  4. chat-adapter sees reasoningEnabled=false on the local branch
     and sends '{}', so the backend's _request_reasoning_kwargs
     returns None and the Harmony template falls back to its own
     default effort instead of the displayed level

Mirror the composer's override in the store on load: for local
reasoning-effort models (where supportsReasoningOff is false), force
reasoningEnabled=true so the store and the UI agree on every send.
Other reasoning styles still inherit prior state — only the
reasoning-effort family changes.

* studio/backend: align Anthropic thinking with the extended-thinking docs

Two compliance fixes against
https://platform.claude.com/docs/en/build-with-claude/extended-thinking

1. Adaptive-mode effort field shape
   The docs spell adaptive thinking as:
     {'thinking': {'type': 'adaptive'}, 'effort': {'type': '<level>'}}
   We had been sending the legacy 'output_config: {effort: <level>}'
   shape, which Anthropic appears to silently ignore — adaptive ran
   at the server default effort regardless of the user's selection.
   Rename to 'effort: {type: <level>}'.

2. thinking_delta event translation
   The Messages-API streams reasoning content as
   content_block_delta events with delta.type == 'thinking_delta',
   which our SSE loop was dropping entirely. On Claude 4.5/4.6 with
   display=summarized (the default), the user would see the answer
   text but never the reasoning panel. Wrap thinking_delta.thinking
   as inline <think>...</think> chunks (same pattern as the OpenAI
   Responses path) so the frontend's parseAssistantContent lifts it
   into the reasoning channel. The </think> closer fires on the
   first text_delta transition, on content_block_stop for the
   thinking block, on message_delta, and on message_stop —
   whichever arrives first — so no model path can leak an
   unclosed <think> into chat output.
   signature_delta events are left as no-ops; they carry
   verification metadata, not user-visible content.

Adds test_anthropic_thinking_translation.py with httpx.MockTransport
coverage of: effort shape on adaptive (Claude 4.6), budget_tokens
shape on manual (Claude 4.5), thinking_delta wrapping with signature
suppression, and thinking-only turns (display=omitted on Opus 4.7).

* studio/backend: revert Anthropic adaptive effort to output_config nesting

The previous commit (0a664df4) moved the adaptive-thinking effort
field to a top-level 'effort: {type: <level>}' based on a misread of
the docs page. The actual Messages API schema nests it under
output_config:

  thinking:       optional ThinkingConfigParam   ({type: 'adaptive'})
  output_config:  optional OutputConfig
    effort:       optional 'low' | 'medium' | 'high' | 'xhigh' | 'max'

Sending the top-level field produced:
  400 invalid_request_error: effort: Extra inputs are not permitted

Restore the body to:
  body['thinking'] = {'type': 'adaptive'}
  body['output_config'] = {'effort': effort}

This was the shape PR 5412 originally shipped (and the author
validated against live APIs). My 'compliance fix' was a regression.

The companion thinking_delta SSE translation added in 0a664df4 stays
— that part WAS missing from the previous shape and is unchanged
by this revert. Test pinning the body shape flipped to assert
output_config.effort, top-level effort is asserted absent.

* studio/backend: opt in to summarized thinking display on adaptive

Per the adaptive-thinking docs, the 'display' field on the thinking
config defaults to 'omitted' on Claude Opus 4.7 (and Mythos Preview).
With 'omitted' the API still emits a thinking content block, but its
'thinking' field is empty — only the signature_delta arrives.

Our SSE handler would then surface a stray '<think></think>' for the
empty block and the reasoning panel would stay blank for the entire
response. Set 'display': 'summarized' explicitly on the adaptive
thinking config so Opus 4.7 emits thinking_delta events the same way
Opus 4.6 / Sonnet 4.6 do (where 'summarized' is the default, making
the explicit setting a no-op there).

The manual-thinking branch (Claude 4.5) is unaffected — its default
is also 'summarized', and we have no reason to override it.

* studio/backend: log Anthropic SSE event counts for thinking diagnostics

Reports of 'no reasoning panel content on Anthropic' have two
distinct causes that produce the same symptom:

  1. Anthropic streamed thinking_delta events but our frontend
     dropped them somewhere on the rendering side.
  2. Anthropic did not emit thinking_delta at all (adaptive mode
     can skip thinking for simple prompts even with effort=high,
     and display=summarized only re-enables the *content* — it
     does not force thinking to happen).

Tally each event type for the duration of one stream and log the
counts in the finally branch, so the next 'no reasoning content'
report shows immediately whether thinking_delta was even on the
wire. Zero counts → upstream (model/effort/prompt choice).
Non-zero counts → triage moves to chat-adapter / parse-assistant
-content / the reasoning component.

* studio/backend: route external_provider logs through structlog

The studio backend wires structlog as the active logger (via
LogConfig.setup_logging at main.py:262), but external_provider.py
was using stdlib logging.getLogger(__name__) for every diagnostic.
The stdlib root logger defaults to WARNING with no handlers
attached, so plain logger.info('...') and logger.debug('...') from
this module were being silently dropped — including the
'Proxying chat completion to <url>' and the new
'Anthropic stream event counts' lines. Only WARNING/ERROR survived
(via the implicit fallthrough that the user actually observed
when an Anthropic call 400'd).

Switch the module-level logger to structlog.get_logger(__name__),
matching the routes/providers.py and routes/inference.py pattern.
All existing call sites use printf-style positional args, which
structlog accepts unchanged — no other edits needed.

* studio/backend: disable read timeout on SSE streams to external providers

Anthropic Opus 4.7 (adaptive thinking) and OpenAI gpt-5.x (/v1/responses)
can pause for tens of seconds between bytes while the model is
internally reasoning. httpx's read timeout is the *gap* between
successive reads, not a wall clock on the whole request — so the
shared 120s default was cutting streams mid-response:

  log: Anthropic stream event counts (... text_delta: 11)
       Read timeout from anthropic

(eleven text deltas in, no content_block_stop, no message_stop)

Add a separate _stream_timeout on ExternalProviderClient with
read = None (no gap timeout) and the same 10s / 120s connect/write/
pool bounds, then use it at the three SSE streaming call sites:
default OpenAI-compat chat completions, _stream_anthropic, and
_stream_openai_responses. Non-streaming call sites (chat_completion,
list_models, verify_models_endpoint_lightweight) keep self._timeout
because a stuck non-streaming response should still fail fast.

* studio/backend: log outbound Anthropic request shape for thinking debug

After bumping to Xhigh effort the user still saw zero thinking_delta
events and only one content_block_start, meaning Anthropic Opus 4.7
opened no thinking block at all. Per the effort docs that should be
impossible — Xhigh always thinks. Two open hypotheses:

  1. Our adaptive branch is not wiring output_config.effort onto the
     outbound body for this code path (regex miss, frontend never
     propagated reasoning_effort, etc).
  2. Anthropic is silently accepting output_config as an unknown
     field and falling back to high default effort regardless.

Add a single-line structlog INFO right before the stream POST that
echoes the keys actually present on the body (thinking, output_config,
temperature, presence of top_p / top_k, max_tokens). Messages are
deliberately excluded to keep PII out of the log. With this in place
the next 'no thinking on 4.7 at Xhigh' report shows immediately
whether we sent the effort knob — separating client bug from
provider behaviour.

* studio/chat: surface delta.reasoning_content from Kimi / DeepSeek thinking

Kimi (kimi-k2.6, kimi-k2-thinking) and DeepSeek's reasoner stream
their thinking content via a separate top-level field on the
chat-completion delta — choices[0].delta.reasoning_content — rather
than as a structured part inside delta.content. Per Kimi docs:

    In streaming output (stream=True), the reasoning_content field
    will always appear before the content field.

Our chat-adapter SSE loop only read delta.content (via
extractDeltaText), so the entire reasoning channel from these
providers was being silently dropped — kimi-k2.6 thinks by default
yet the chat UI showed no reasoning panel.

In the adapter:
- Read both delta.content and delta.reasoning_content per chunk
- When reasoning_content arrives, open a <think> block in
  cumulativeText (mirrors how the backend wraps Anthropic
  thinking_delta and OpenAI Responses reasoning summaries)
- When content arrives after reasoning, close </think> first
- On stream end, force-close any still-open <think> so
  parseAssistantContent can lift it into a reasoning part cleanly

Anthropic and OpenAI Responses paths are unaffected — they already
wrap as <think> on the backend and never set reasoning_content.

* studio: Kimi thinking toggle + 16k max_tokens floor

Two coordinated changes so Kimi's thinking is user-controllable and
the response budget meets the docs' floor.

Toggle (frontend + backend):
- getExternalReasoningCapabilities now handles provider=='kimi':
  kimi-k2.6 -> reasoning_style=enable_thinking, reasoningOff allowed
  kimi-k2-thinking -> always on (reasoningAlwaysOn=true, no off)
  kimi-k2.5 (and anything else) -> no reasoning controls
- chat-adapter already forwards enable_thinking on the
  enable_thinking-style branch, so the user toggle reaches the
  backend without additional wiring there.
- external_provider stream_chat_completion now translates the
  boolean into Kimi's wire shape on the default OAI-compat path:
    enable_thinking=True  -> body['thinking'] = {type: enabled, keep: all}
    enable_thinking=False -> body['thinking'] = {type: disabled}
  kimi-k2-thinking ignores the toggle so the API never gets a
  disabled value it would reject. Other providers on the same
  path are unaffected (gated on provider_type == 'kimi').

Max tokens floor:
- New EXTERNAL_MIN_OUTPUT_TOKENS_BY_PROVIDER table and
  getExternalMinOutputTokens helper. Kimi entry = 16000 per docs:
  'Set max_tokens >= 16,000 to ensure the full reasoning_content
  and final content can be returned without truncation.'
- chat-adapter clamps the outbound max_tokens to
  min(max(stored, providerMin), EXTERNAL_MAX_OUTPUT_TOKENS),
  so a stored value of 4096 still becomes 16000 when sending to
  Kimi (other providers unaffected, min stays effectively 64).
- chat-settings-sheet's Max Tokens slider min mirrors the same
  floor when an external Kimi model is selected, so the slider
  cannot show a value lower than what we'd actually send.
- chat-page threads activeExternalProviderType down to the panel.

* fix: stabilize external reasoning controls for Anthropic 4.6 and OpenAI o3

normalize Anthropic 4.6 reasoning effort handling by accepting max as an alias and mapping it to xhigh, while keeping Sonnet/Opus 4.6 in default model suggestions.
broaden reasoning effort typing across backend/frontend and migrate persisted max selections to xhigh for compatibility.
remove reasoning.summary=\"auto\" from OpenAI /v1/responses payloads to avoid o3 eligibility/gating errors.
tighten provider model filtering to hide retired gpt-5.3 IDs and add exact/prefix filtering support in provider routes.

* [pre-commit.ci] auto fixes from pre-commit.com hooks

for more information, see https://pre-commit.ci

* studio: add openrouter/free + full reasoning passthrough on OpenRouter

Four-layer wire-up so the OpenRouter free-router model (which picks
a free model at random per request, filtered by needed capabilities)
shows up in the picker and its reasoning channel surfaces in the
chat UI.

Registry:
- providers.py: openrouter/free seeded at the top of openrouter
  default_models. Curated list, so picker shows it immediately.

Frontend capability map:
- provider-capabilities.ts: getExternalReasoningCapabilities now
  treats openrouter as enable_thinking style with off support. The
  Think dropdown appears for every OpenRouter model; the gateway
  silently no-ops the parameter for models that do not reason, so
  surfacing one toggle on every model is safe.

Backend reasoning passthrough:
- external_provider.py stream_chat_completion (default OAI-compat
  branch): for provider_type=='openrouter', translate the request:
    reasoning_effort in {low,medium,high} -> body['reasoning'] =
        {'effort': <level>}
    enable_thinking=True  -> body['reasoning'] = {'enabled': True}
    enable_thinking=False -> body['reasoning'] = {'enabled': False}
  Matches the documented shape at
  https://openrouter.ai/docs/guides/best-practices/reasoning-tokens
  with effort and max_tokens mutually exclusive.

Frontend SSE reader:
- chat-adapter.ts: OpenRouter streams reasoning as a third shape we
  did not handle yet: delta.reasoning_details is an array of parts
  like {type: 'reasoning.text', text: '...'}. Pull text from every
  part, merge with the existing delta.reasoning_content channel
  used by Kimi/DeepSeek, and feed the combined string through the
  same <think>...</think> wrap path so parseAssistantContent lifts
  it into the reasoning panel. Anthropic/OpenAI Responses paths
  already wrap on the backend, so they never set this field — no
  cross-provider interference.

* studio/backend: surface OpenRouter SSE errors and router-chosen model in logs

The frontend showed 'Provider returned error' for some openrouter/free
requests with nothing on the backend side to triage from — the
existing 4xx error log only fires when the upstream returns a non-200
status code, but OpenRouter (and most OAI-compat providers) return
200 OK and emit the actual failure as an SSE error event mid-stream,
which our default-path stream loop forwarded verbatim without
logging.

Best-effort diagnostics on the default OpenAI-compat stream path:
- Peek at every `data:` line in the inner forward loop, parse JSON
  best-effort (silently skip on failure so nothing is dropped).
- Count event types: delta / error / done.
- On any chunk containing an `error` field, emit a structlog WARNING
  with the provider type and the error payload — same trail the
  user would otherwise have to dig out of browser devtools.
- Latch the first non-empty `chunk.model` field. OpenRouter reports
  the router-picked underlying model there per request, so the
  finally-block summary log shows which free model handled the call.

In the finally block:

    'openrouter stream complete (model=openrouter/free,
     chosen=google/gemini-2.5-flash, events={delta: 47, done: 1})'

Zero overhead for non-error streams (a json.loads per chunk +
dict-key lookups). The structlog logger is already configured at
INFO; ERROR and WARNING surface in JSON logs without further setup.

Hoists `import json as _json` to module top so the default path can
reuse it; the existing in-function imports in _stream_anthropic and
_stream_openai_responses are now redundant but harmless.

* studio/chat: show router-picked model after 'openrouter/free:' in chip

When the user picks openrouter/free, the gateway routes each request
to a different underlying free model. Until now there was no way to
tell which one actually replied without reading the backend logs.

Surface the picked model in the active-model chip:

- chat-runtime-store gains lastOpenRouterChosenModel: string|null
  plus a setter. Reset on every model switch unless the user stays
  on openrouter/free.
- chat-adapter SSE loop latches chunk.model into the store on
  every chunk whose top-level model differs from
  openrouter/free, gated on the active checkpoint being
  openrouter/free under an OpenRouter provider.
- chat-page externalModels useMemo appends :<chosen> to the display
  name for the openrouter/free option when the store has a value,
  so ModelSelector renders e.g.
    'openrouter/free:google/gemini-2.5-flash'
  in the chip. Other models unaffected.
- Model-switch callback in chat-page clears the cached value when
  the user moves to any model other than openrouter/free, so the
  chip never shows a stale suffix from a previous session.

* studio/chat: shorten openrouter/free chip to openrouter:<short-chosen>

The full display name in use was:
  openrouter/free:inclusionai/ring-2.6-1t-20260508:free

The `:free` suffix on the underlying id already conveys 'free model',
which made the leading `/free` on the router id redundant, and the
`inclusionai/` org prefix was just noise crowding the chip.

Trim both. Now the chip renders as:
  openrouter:ring-2.6-1t-20260508:free

Strictly a display change in chat-page externalModels useMemo — the
backend wire id stays `openrouter/free`, the runtime store still
caches the full `inclusionai/...:free` value, and the model-switch
clearing logic is unchanged.

* studio/providers: switch OpenRouter to remote listing with org allowlist + cap

Same shape as Hugging Face Inference. The curated list had only four
entries; remote listing fetches OpenRouter's full ~300-model
catalog via /v1/models and the new allowlist + limit scope it back
down to a usable picker.

- model_list_mode: remote (was curated)
- model_id_allowlist matches the prefixes:
    openrouter | openai | anthropic | google | meta-llama | qwen
    | mistralai | deepseek | moonshotai | inclusionai | zai-org
    | z-ai
  Anything outside drops out.
- model_id_limit: 20 — first 20 post-filter matches from the live
  fetch; default_models stays seeded so the most useful canonical
  ids are always visible regardless of API response order.
- default_models seed extended from 4 to 6 (openrouter/free,
  openai/gpt-4o, anthropic/claude-sonnet-4-5, google/gemini-2.5-flash,
  mistralai/mistral-large-2411, deepseek/deepseek-r1).
  openrouter/free remains the first entry, so the dialog's
  loadModels() union-merge (registryDefaults first, then remote,
  deduped via Set) keeps it at the top of the picker.

* feat: external mistral thinking toggle

* studio/chat: fix TS2540 by replacing readonly ContentPart instead of mutating

The ContentPart type from @assistant-ui/react marks `text` as readonly,
so the coalesce-adjacent-same-type-part optimization in
parseAssistantContent failed the tsc build with:

  parse-assistant-content.ts(15,10): error TS2540: Cannot assign to
      'text' because it is a read-only property.
  parse-assistant-content.ts(25,10): error TS2540: ...

This broke npm run build, the Studio installer's `building frontend...`
step, and every downstream CI job that runs against an installed
Studio (Mac/Windows/Linux variants of Studio API CI, GGUF CI, UI CI,
Tauri CI, Wheel CI).

Replace the last element with a fresh merged object instead of
mutating its `text` field. Same allocation profile as the previous
path (one object swap per merge), type-safe under the readonly
declaration. Behaviour unchanged.

* studio/backend: restore summary='auto' on OpenAI Responses reasoning body

A recent refactor dropped the `summary: 'auto'` field from the
reasoning config we send to /v1/responses. Without it OpenAI does
not emit reasoning summary events on most reasoning models, which
means our SSE handler has no <think>…</think> to wrap and the chat
reasoning panel stays blank for any gpt-5.x / o3 response.

The expected wire shape is:
    body['reasoning'] = {'effort': '<level>', 'summary': 'auto'}

Two backend tests pin this:
- test_responses_reasoning_effort_included_when_requested (high)
- test_responses_reasoning_effort_xhigh_passthrough (xhigh)
Both were failing with AssertionError because the produced body
omitted `summary: auto`.

Restore the field. Skip it only for the explicit "off" case
(effort: 'none'), where summaries serve no purpose. The
enable_thinking=True fallback (no explicit effort) also pairs
medium effort with summary='auto' so that branch produces
reasoning text too.

* chat: external reasoning, OpenRouter curation, Think toggle fixes

* fix: opus and sonnet 4.6 xhigh --> max

* [pre-commit.ci] auto fixes from pre-commit.com hooks

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---------

Co-authored-by: pre-commit-ci[bot] <66853113+pre-commit-ci[bot]@users.noreply.github.com>
Co-authored-by: Copilot Autofix powered by AI <62310815+github-advanced-security[bot]@users.noreply.github.com>
Co-authored-by: Lee Jackson <130007945+Imagineer99@users.noreply.github.com>
Co-authored-by: imagineer99 <samleejackson0@gmail.com>
Co-authored-by: Daniel Han <danielhanchen@gmail.com>
2026-05-14 16:13:59 +04:00
Daniel Han
b95b055b4a
studio: comment out training_args.bin torch.load fallback (#5419)
torch.load defaults to weights_only=True since torch 2.6, which rejects
the pickled TrainingArguments dataclass that HF Trainer saves to
training_args.bin. Studio ships on torch 2.9 / 2.10 so this fallback
was already failing on every call, getting swallowed by the surrounding
try/except, and falling through to the existing adapter_config.json /
config.json / directory-name paths that already produce the answer.

In get_base_model_from_lora the path is also reachable via the
GET /loras/{lora_path:path}/base-model route on user-supplied paths
(including third-party LoRAs pulled from HF), so "fixing" it with
weights_only=False would re-introduce a pickle deserialization sink
on remote-supplied input.

Comment both blocks out and leave a TODO so the intent is preserved
for whoever wants to re-enable this with proper safe_globals or a
trust check.
2026-05-14 04:33:49 -07:00
Lee Jackson
1c2a86f84a
Studio: vary empty chat sloth mascot by local time of day (#5354)
* feat: vary empty chat sloth mascot by local time of day

* fix: compute welcome mascot after mount to avoid hydration mismatch

* tweak: sloth love to sloth shy image

---------

Co-authored-by: Roland Tannous <115670425+rolandtannous@users.noreply.github.com>
2026-05-13 23:40:06 +04:00
Lee Jackson
d1725a31aa
style: unify thinking trace icon with Think toggle icon (#5407)
Co-authored-by: Roland Tannous <115670425+rolandtannous@users.noreply.github.com>
2026-05-13 21:54:13 +04:00
Roland Tannous
6e8bf4d51b
studio: fix training page regressions from the security hardening pass (#5409)
* studio: allow huggingface.co and datasets-server.huggingface.co in CSP connect-src

The security hardening pass (0881a7a5) added connect-src 'self', which
blocked the Training page's direct browser calls to HuggingFace. Model
search (@huggingface/hub listModels/modelInfo/whoAmI -> huggingface.co)
and dataset subset/split discovery (datasets-server.huggingface.co/splits)
both returned nothing as a result.

Extend connect-src to permit the two HF hosts the SPA actually talks to.
No other directive changes; HF tokens still stay client-side.

* studio: format FastAPI 422 detail arrays in training error messages

readError in train-api.ts stringified payload.detail directly. On a 422
the detail is an array of {loc, msg} objects, which JS coerces to
'[object Object],[object Object]' -- the UI showed that instead of the
actual validator message.

Format the array into 'field.path: msg; ...' so the offending field and
the validator's message surface in the UI and toast.

* studio: allow num_epochs/max_steps = 0 sentinel through TrainingStartRequest

The hyperparameter validators added in the security pass rejected 0 for
both num_epochs and max_steps. But Studio's steps-vs-epochs toggle uses
0 as a sentinel: when training by max_steps the frontend sends
num_epochs=0, and when training by epochs it sends max_steps=0. The
trainer expects this and ignores the zeroed field.

Widen both validators to [0, MAX]. They still catch the actual
out-of-range and non-integer inputs they were added for.

* studio: reject TrainingStartRequest when num_epochs and max_steps are both 0

Each field's validator accepts 0 as a "use the other one" sentinel, but
on their own they don't catch the case where both are 0 (or max_steps
is None and num_epochs is 0). That payload would otherwise produce a
no-op training job. Add a model-level validator that rejects it with a
clear 422 message.

* studio: add Optional[int] type hints to _check_max_steps and _check_warmup_steps

Brings these two validators in line with the rest of the TrainingStartRequest
validators in the same file, which all carry explicit cls/v/return hints.
2026-05-13 19:40:54 +04:00
Daniel Han
0881a7a5d7
studio: security and hardening pass (auth rate-limit, sandbox, path containment, schema validation, headers) (#5375)
* studio: contain export and dataset paths under their configured roots

resolve_under_root and resolve_dataset_path previously returned absolute
paths unchanged, so an authenticated client could supply
save_directory="/tmp/escape" (or any other absolute path) and have the
exporter drop adapter files anywhere the server user could write. This
turned up during a recent audit pass where an authenticated POST to
/api/export/export/lora with save_directory="/tmp/lora_escape_test"
returned 200 and wrote adapter_model.safetensors, adapter_config.json,
and tokenizer files under /tmp.

The fix is two-layered:

storage_roots.py adds an _assert_contained(resolved, root) helper that
runs after path resolution and rejects any result whose realpath does
not sit under realpath(root). resolve_under_root now rejects '..'
segments and null bytes outright, and only accepts absolute inputs when
they are already inside the configured root (internal call sites that
re-resolve a stored absolute path stay idempotent;
worker.py:resolve_output_dir(output_dir) etc. continue to work).
resolve_dataset_path picks up the same containment rule, scoped to the
three dataset roots.

models/export.py adds field_validator("save_directory", mode="before")
to ExportCommonOptions and ExportGGUFRequest so bad input fails fast at
422 with a clear message rather than a 500 deep inside the resolver.
The validator rejects empty/whitespace, null bytes, control chars,
strings longer than 255 chars, absolute paths, and '..' segments.

routes/export.py:_export_details now returns os.path.relpath(output_path,
exports_root()) so the Export Complete dialog and /api/models/loras no
longer leak the absolute install prefix to the UI; the basename is
used as a last-resort fallback.

Verified end to end:
- POST /api/export/export/lora {"save_directory":"/tmp/foo"} -> 422
  "save_directory must be a name or relative path under the export
  root; absolute paths are rejected". /tmp/foo is not created.
- "../../etc/escape" -> 422 "may not contain '..' segments".
- save_directory="my_subdir" -> still accepted (400 only because the
  test had no checkpoint loaded yet, not because of validation).
- Internal idempotent re-resolve via resolve_export_dir(absolute path
  that is already under exports_root) returns the same path unchanged.

* studio/sandbox: harden bash + python tool execution

The sandboxed Bash and Python tool channels in Chat ran with a thin
preexec hook (PR_SET_NO_NEW_PRIVS + RLIMIT_FSIZE only). Bash had a
small word blocklist; Python had an AST safety pass aimed at
signal-tampering and shell-escape primitives. An audit pass showed
several gaps that a tool-calling model could trigger inadvertently:

- bash curl/wget/nc reached AWS IMDSv2 and returned live STS
  credentials for the instance role.
- python "import socket; s.connect((169.254.169.254, 80))"
  reached the same endpoint regardless of the bash blocklist.
- "cat /etc/passwd" was blocked at the bash side (because "passwd"
  is in the blocklist), but "open('/etc/passwd').read()" in Python
  happily returned its contents.
- "chr(115)+chr(117)+chr(100)+chr(111)" style dynamic-arg
  construction slipped through the AST shell-escape check.
- The supervisor used proc.kill() on timeout, which only signals
  the immediate pid; bash-backgrounded children survived. A fork
  bomb could spawn for the full 300s timeout window.
- Session work directories under ~/studio_sandbox/<id>/ were
  created with default umask (0o755), so any other UID on the host
  could enumerate them.
- session_id sanitisation used a one-shot str.replace("..",""),
  which is non-iterative and a small footgun.

This commit takes a conservative middle path: the sandbox still
runs as the Studio UID with no namespace tricks where the kernel
disallows them, but every chokepoint is tightened.

_sandbox_preexec now:
- calls os.setsid() so children share a process group; the
  supervisor uses os.killpg(SIGKILL) on timeout/cancel so
  backgrounded children die with the parent (new _kill_process_tree
  helper, wired into _cancel_watcher and both _bash_exec /
  _python_exec timeout branches).
- calls os.umask(0o077) so files the child writes default to 0o600.
- applies PR_SET_PDEATHSIG=SIGKILL so an orphaned child dies if
  Studio exits.
- best-effort unshare(CLONE_NEWNET) for a private network namespace
  (failure is logged and swallowed; defense-in-depth is still in
  place via the bash blocklist and the AST checker below).
- sets RLIMIT_NPROC=10000 (tunable via UNSLOTH_STUDIO_SANDBOX_NPROC),
  RLIMIT_AS=8GB, RLIMIT_CPU=300, RLIMIT_NOFILE=1024. The 10k NPROC
  figure is chosen to sit well above the ~500 LWPs a healthy Studio
  + llama-server combination already uses while still capping a
  runaway fork bomb. NPROC counts LWPs per real UID, so a lower
  figure (e.g. 256) starves legitimate bash forks
  ("bash: fork: retry: Resource temporarily unavailable").

_get_workdir:
- rejects session_id that doesn't match [A-Za-z0-9_-]{1,64};
  non-matching values bucket into a shared "_invalid" dir.
- chmod 0o700 on both the workdir and on ~/studio_sandbox/ so
  other UIDs cannot read another session's contents.

_BLOCKED_COMMANDS_COMMON gains: doas, pkexec, halt, poweroff, curl,
wget, nc, ncat, netcat, socat, ssh, scp, sftp, rsync, eval, source.
The intent is to keep general bash usage working (echo, ls, pipes,
loops, for, head, etc.) while denying the obvious egress and
escalation paths.

The AST checker (_check_signal_escape_patterns) is split into the
existing shell/signal/loop checks plus a new narrow IO denylist:
- Always flag non-literal args to anything in _SHELL_EXEC_FUNCS,
  not just _STRING_SHELL_FUNCS. Closes the dynamic-arg bypass.
- Reject calls to socket.create_connection, socket.socket().connect,
  urllib.request.urlopen, http.client.HTTP*Connection, requests.*,
  httpx.* whose literal host argument is in a cloud-metadata
  denylist (169.254.169.254 + 169.254.* + 100.64.*, plus the
  GCP/Alibaba/ECS metadata hostnames and IPv6 link-local). Public
  hosts (example.com, huggingface.co, ...) still work. Dynamic
  hosts cannot be statically blocked; mitigated by the bash
  blocklist + the netns where the kernel allows it.
- Reject literal open("/etc/passwd"), /etc/shadow, /etc/sudoers,
  /etc/ssh/*, and /proc/<pid>/environ. Other files
  (/etc/os-release, /etc/hostname, /tmp/*, user dirs) still work.

The _check_code_safety summariser is updated to include the new
network_calls and sensitive_file_reads buckets in its error string.

Regression-checked: echo, sleep, ls /tmp, for loops, piped helpers
(echo a | tr a A), urllib.request.urlopen("http://example.com"),
socket.getaddrinfo("example.com",80), open("/etc/os-release"),
open("/tmp/...","w") all still succeed. curl, wget, nc, ssh, rm,
socket.create_connection(("169.254.169.254",80)),
open("/etc/passwd"), open("/proc/self/environ") all correctly
blocked.

* studio: rate-limit login, rotate refresh tokens, add logout, security headers, gate bootstrap injection

A pass over the auth surface found a cluster of related issues that this
commit closes together.

Login (routes/auth.py):
- Add an in-memory per-IP login rate limiter. Five failed POSTs to
  /api/auth/login inside a 60s window produce 429 with Retry-After.
  A successful login clears the bucket. Previously 30 wrong passwords
  in under one second was accepted as 30x 401, which combined with
  the (now fixed) admin-username leak from /api/auth/status made
  brute-force trivial against a small password.

Logout (routes/auth.py):
- New POST /api/auth/logout returns 204 and calls
  storage.revoke_user_refresh_tokens(subject) so the refresh token
  is no longer valid. Previously POST /api/auth/logout returned 405
  and there was no way to invalidate refresh tokens short of
  changing the password. Frontend session.ts already calls
  clearAuthTokens() to drop localStorage; the new endpoint lets the
  client also tell the server to revoke server-side state.

Refresh-token rotation (routes/auth.py + auth/storage.py):
- New storage.consume_refresh_token(token) atomically validates +
  deletes a refresh token, returning (username, is_desktop). The
  /api/auth/refresh handler now mints both a new access AND a new
  refresh token; the supplied token becomes invalid. Replaying a
  consumed refresh returns 401 "Invalid or expired refresh token".
  The previous refresh_access_token helper is left in place for
  callers that intentionally want the non-rotating shape; nothing
  in the route layer uses it now.

/api/auth/status no longer leaks default_username (models/auth.py +
routes/auth.py):
- AuthStatusResponse.default_username becomes Optional[str] with a
  None default; the handler always returns None. The frontend already
  hardcodes HIDDEN_LOGIN_USERNAME = "unsloth" (auth-form.tsx:82), so
  no UI change is required.

window.__UNSLOTH_BOOTSTRAP__ no longer auto-injects (main.py):
- _inject_bootstrap is now opt-in via the
  UNSLOTH_STUDIO_INJECT_BOOTSTRAP env var. The previous default
  (inject whenever requires_password_change is true) embedded the
  plaintext bootstrap password into the first-boot HTML for any
  caller that hit /, /change-password, or any unknown SPA path.
  Browser extensions and any XSS payload on the page could read it
  trivially. With the new gate the bootstrap password lives only in
  the auth/.bootstrap_password file (mode 0o600) where it has always
  been; users typing it into a current-password field is the right
  UX. routes/auth.py:change_password also clears
  app.state.bootstrap_password defensively.

Security headers + server fingerprint (main.py + run.py):
- New SecurityHeadersMiddleware adds Content-Security-Policy,
  X-Frame-Options: DENY, X-Content-Type-Options: nosniff,
  Referrer-Policy: no-referrer,
  Permissions-Policy: camera=(), microphone=(), geolocation=(),
  interest-cohort=(), and stamps server: unsloth-studio so the
  generic uvicorn banner no longer fingerprints the stack. The
  uvicorn.Config gains server_header=False so it stops emitting its
  own Server header.

/api/health minimisation (main.py):
- Unauthenticated GET /api/health returns just
  {"status":"healthy","timestamp":...} so load-balancer liveness
  probes keep working without leaking version, device_type,
  chat_only, desktop_protocol_version, or studio_root_id to
  arbitrary callers. A request that presents a valid Bearer token
  still gets the full diagnostic payload so internal launchers and
  sibling-Studio detection (which compares studio_root_id) keep
  working.

Verification:
- 30 wrong-password POSTs to /api/auth/login -> first 5 = 401, 6th
  through 30th = 429.
- POST /api/auth/logout with a fresh token -> 204. The matching
  refresh token then fails 401.
- Login -> R1; /api/auth/refresh with R1 -> new access + R2 (R2 !=
  R1); /api/auth/refresh with R1 again -> 401; /api/auth/refresh
  with R2 -> still succeeds once and rotates again.
- curl /api/auth/status -> default_username: null.
- curl http://127.0.0.1/ does not contain __UNSLOTH_BOOTSTRAP__.
- curl -I / shows CSP, X-Frame-Options: DENY,
  X-Content-Type-Options: nosniff, Referrer-Policy: no-referrer,
  Permissions-Policy, and server: unsloth-studio.
- curl /api/health unauthenticated -> {status, timestamp} only.
  curl with Authorization: Bearer <valid> -> full payload.
- Existing /api/system, /api/models/list, /api/train/status,
  /api/inference/status, /api/auth/api-keys, login flow, SPA root
  all still return 200 after the changes (regression smoke).

* studio: add SecurityHeadersMiddleware, MaxBodyMiddleware, /recipes redirect, gate _inject_bootstrap, minimise /api/health

This commit lands the main.py-side changes that share a single
middleware-registration spot. They are kept together because every
change here is either (a) a top-level middleware definition that has
to be added next to LoggingMiddleware, or (b) a route handler at the
same file-level.

SecurityHeadersMiddleware (Content-Security-Policy, X-Frame-Options:
DENY, X-Content-Type-Options: nosniff, Referrer-Policy: no-referrer,
Permissions-Policy, server: unsloth-studio). The previous responses
emitted no CSP, no XFO, no Referrer-Policy and were stamped
server: uvicorn.

MaxBodyMiddleware rejects POST/PUT/PATCH on the inference / dataset /
data-recipe / train / export prefixes when Content-Length exceeds
UNSLOTH_STUDIO_MAX_BODY_MB (default 100). The audit hit this by
attaching a 50 MB plain-text file to a chat message and watching
Studio base64-encode it into the JSON body; uvicorn has no enforced
cap so the only previous guard was the per-file 50 MB ceiling that
data-recipe upload routes already enforce. The new middleware extends
that ceiling to the OpenAI-compat path that the Chat attachments
flow through. Verified: a 200 MB JSON POST to /v1/chat/completions
returns HTTP 413 "Request body too large (209,715,264 bytes; max
104,857,600)". A small valid request continues to reach the handler.

_inject_bootstrap is gated behind UNSLOTH_STUDIO_INJECT_BOOTSTRAP.
The previous default was to inline window.__UNSLOTH_BOOTSTRAP__ =
{username, password} into the first-boot HTML whenever
requires_password_change was true, which exposed the plaintext
bootstrap password to any browser extension, page script, or LAN
caller on -H 0.0.0.0. The bootstrap password remains in the on-disk
.bootstrap_password file (mode 0o600) where it has always lived;
users typing it into a current-password field is the right UX.

/api/health unauthenticated returns {"status":"healthy","timestamp":
...} only; the previous payload (version, device_type, chat_only,
desktop_protocol_version, supports_desktop_auth, studio_root_id,
native_path_leases_supported) is preserved for callers that present
a valid Bearer token, so internal launchers and sibling-Studio
detection (which compares studio_root_id) keep working.

/recipes -> /data-recipes 308 redirect. The Data Recipes page lives
at /data-recipes; users typing /recipes hit the SPA catch-all and
saw "Not Found". The redirect also preserves any tail path, so
/recipes/<rest> -> /data-recipes/<rest>.

Verified end to end with curl: CSP / XFO / X-Content-Type-Options /
Referrer-Policy / Permissions-Policy all present on /, server header
is now unsloth-studio (uvicorn's own banner is suppressed via
server_header=False in run.py from the auth-batch commit). Followed
the /recipes redirect lands on the SPA HTML.

* studio: bound TrainingStartRequest hyperparameters at the schema level

POST /api/train/start accepted any value for learning_rate, batch_size,
max_steps, max_seq_length, warmup_steps, warmup_ratio, num_epochs,
save_steps, weight_decay, gradient_accumulation_steps, lora_r,
lora_alpha and lora_dropout, including -1, 0, 1e9, and non-numeric
strings like 'abc' or 'two' (which silently coerce to 0 in the
trainer). Probing showed the API returning 200 to learning_rate=-1
and batch_size=0; only max_steps had any partial clamping.

This commit adds field_validator on every numeric hyperparameter.
Bounds are chosen wide enough to span realistic single-host
configurations (B200 with 180 GB of memory comfortably fits the
upper end) while rejecting the values that always produce broken
training:

- learning_rate: parses str/float, requires 0 < lr < 1.0. Non-numeric
  input raises with "learning_rate must be parseable as float (got
  'abc')" instead of silently coercing to 0.
- batch_size: [1, 1024].
- gradient_accumulation_steps: [1, 4096].
- num_epochs: [1, 1000].
- max_steps: [1, 1_000_000].
- max_seq_length: [1, 131072].
- warmup_steps: [0, max_steps].
- warmup_ratio: [0.0, 1.0].
- save_steps: [0, 1_000_000].
- weight_decay: [0, 10] (typical 0..0.1).
- lora_r: [1, 512].
- lora_alpha: [1, 1024].
- lora_dropout: [0.0, 1.0).

Each validator names the offending field in its ValueError message
so the 422 response body identifies which input is bad. The
learning_rate validator returns its result as str (the schema field
type is str("2e-4") for backwards compatibility) so existing call
sites that float() the value continue to work.

Verified:
- learning_rate=-1 -> 422 "learning_rate must be > 0 (got -1.0);
  typical range is 1e-6 .. 1e-3".
- learning_rate='abc' -> 422 "must be parseable as float".
- batch_size=-1 / 0 / 999999 -> 422 "batch_size must be in [1, 1024]".
- batch_size='two' -> 422 (pydantic int parser).
- max_steps=0 / -5 -> 422 "must be a positive int".
- max_seq_length=200000 -> 422 "must be in [1, 131072]".
- warmup_ratio=2.5 -> 422 "must be in [0.0, 1.0]".
- lora_dropout=1.5 -> 422 "must be in [0.0, 1.0)".
- Valid request with learning_rate='2e-4', batch_size=1, max_steps=5
  passes validation and the training run starts as normal.

* studio: redact image-decode errors, clean checkpoint dirs on cancel, tolerate Stop-button + tool-result message shapes

Three small fixes that fall under "do not let the audit findings
become user-visible papercuts".

routes/inference.py - image-decode error redaction (the audit hit
this with a 0-byte / malformed / wrong-extension image upload). The
three image-normalise sites previously raised HTTPException(400,
detail=f"Failed to process image: {e}"). When PIL raised
UnidentifiedImageError(io.BytesIO(raw)) the message string included
"<_io.BytesIO object at 0x7e40a5d7bf60>", leaking both the Python
class name (confirming the PIL/io stack) and a heap address (mildly
useful for ASLR-bypass chaining if another memory-corruption bug is
ever found). Each site now catches UnidentifiedImageError and
returns the generic "Unsupported or corrupt image format"; the
fall-through generic except returns "Failed to process image". No
exception-repr is interpolated into a response body anywhere along
these paths.

core/training/training.py - checkpoint cleanup on cancel. When a
user clicks Cancel Training, the trainer flips _cancel_requested=True
and the supervisor force-terminates the subprocess. The trainer
writes checkpoint-<step> directories under output_dir every
save_steps; previously these survived the cancel and accumulated on
disk (the audit recorded ~67 MB stuck after a 200-step cancel with
save_steps=20). New helper _cleanup_cancelled_checkpoints(output_dir)
globs checkpoint-<int> entries and removes them. It is gated by a
realpath containment check against outputs_root() so it cannot
accidentally rmtree anything outside the configured outputs root.
force_terminate() invokes the helper after the subprocess join when
_cancel_requested is true. Stop-and-Save runs are unaffected because
that path keeps _cancel_requested=False.

models/inference.py - chat message shape tolerance. Two related
frontend interactions used to crash the request validator:

- After the Stop button truncates a generation, the frontend
  retained {role:"assistant", content:""} in the conversation
  history and replayed it on the next send. ChatMessage previously
  required role="assistant" to have non-empty content or tool_calls,
  so the next message returned 422 and the thread was permanently
  broken. The validator now normalises empty assistant content to
  None so the request round-trips and the trailing empty turn can
  be ignored downstream.

- The frontend's second-round tool POST drops the streamed
  tool_call_id, hitting the strict-spec check "role=tool requires
  tool_call_id". The validator now synthesises an opaque id
  (call_<8 hex>) when missing, so the request reaches the handler
  and the model's final summarising response gets generated. The
  proper fix lives in the frontend (carry the streamed id through
  the second POST) and will follow.

Verified end to end with curl: HTTP 400 (model not loaded) on both
the empty-assistant history shape and the tool-result-without-id
shape, instead of HTTP 422 from the schema validator.

* [pre-commit.ci] auto fixes from pre-commit.com hooks

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* studio: tighten code comments from security-hardening pass

Trim verbose docstrings and inline finding references added in the
previous commits in this branch. Functionality unchanged.

* [pre-commit.ci] auto fixes from pre-commit.com hooks

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* studio: await get_current_subject in /api/health and make refresh-token consumption atomic

The /api/health auth probe called get_current_subject(creds) without
awaiting it. The coroutine object is truthy, so any caller presenting a
Bearer header (valid or not) received the full diagnostic payload
including version, device_type, studio_root_id, etc. Await the coroutine
and treat HTTPException as 'fall back to the minimal liveness payload'.

consume_refresh_token did SELECT then DELETE WHERE id under default
autocommit isolation. Two concurrent POST /api/auth/refresh requests
could both win the SELECT before either DELETE ran, defeating
single-use refresh-token rotation. Replace with a single
DELETE ... WHERE token_hash = ? AND expires_at >= ? RETURNING ...
statement so the validate-and-delete lands as one atomic op under
SQLite's write lock (3.45.1 supports RETURNING; min was 3.35).

* studio: enforce body cap on chunked uploads and drop unsafe-inline from script-src

MaxBodyMiddleware previously only inspected the declared Content-Length
header; clients omitting it or sending Transfer-Encoding: chunked
bypassed the cap and could still drive an OOM via the downstream
JSON / file readers on /v1/chat/completions, /api/inference, /api/data-recipe,
/api/datasets, /api/train, /api/export. Rewrite as a raw ASGI middleware
that drains and counts http.request frames, replies 413 once the running
total exceeds UNSLOTH_STUDIO_MAX_BODY_MB before invoking the FastAPI
handler, and replays the buffered body to downstream so route code that
calls request.json() / await request.body() works unchanged.

CSP previously included 'unsafe-inline' on script-src, which defeats the
main XSS protection. The frontend bundle does not need inline scripts;
the only inline <script> the backend ever emits is _inject_bootstrap,
which is opt-in via UNSLOTH_STUDIO_INJECT_BOOTSTRAP. Drop 'unsafe-inline'
from script-src by default; when _inject_bootstrap fires, generate a
per-response nonce, embed it on the inlined <script>, and have
SecurityHeadersMiddleware splice 'nonce-XXX' into the CSP for that one
response (the internal x-internal-script-nonce header is popped before
the response leaves the server). 'unsafe-inline' stays on style-src for
Vite-injected styles.

* studio: drop empty assistant sentinel before passthrough

ChatMessage._validate_role_shape normalises role="assistant", content=""
(the post-Stop sentinel emitted by the frontend) to content=None so the
in-process path can drop it via _extract_content_parts. The passthrough
path then ran m.model_dump(exclude_none=True), which strips the now-None
content key entirely, sending {"role":"assistant"} to llama-server / the
OpenAI-compat backend. That fails upstream and leaves the user without a
recoverable Stop->resume.

Add _drop_empty_assistant_sentinels and call it at both passthrough
message origins: _openai_messages_for_passthrough (covers
/v1/chat/completions and the Responses API which routes through it) and
the anthropic_messages_to_openai output before
_anthropic_passthrough_*. Assistant messages that carry only tool_calls
(no content) are preserved.

* studio/tests: cover audit-fix surfaces and rebase pre-existing tests

Adds and updates pytest coverage for the four bot-flagged audit fixes
landed earlier in this branch and rebases two pre-existing tests that
were broken by the relaxed-validator and /api/health auth-gate changes.

studio/backend/tests/test_middleware.py (new)
  MaxBodyMiddleware: small protected, large declared, unprotected
  passthrough, chunked-upload-over-cap rejection (the regression for
  the original Content-Length-only gap), and chunked-under-cap replay.
  SecurityHeadersMiddleware: script-src no longer carries
  'unsafe-inline', style-src still does, default headers
  (XFO/XCTO/Referrer-Policy/Permissions-Policy/server), and the
  internal x-internal-script-nonce header is consumed by the
  middleware and converted to 'nonce-XXX' in the CSP.
  /api/health: no auth -> minimal, invalid Bearer -> minimal
  (the await regression), valid Bearer -> full diagnostic payload.

studio/backend/tests/test_desktop_auth.py
  consume_refresh_token: second-call returns None, expired returns
  None, and a 64-thread concurrent pile-up against the same hash
  produces exactly one successful consumer (regression for the
  SELECT-then-DELETE race).
  test_health_response_reports_desktop_capability_fields: rebase
  against the new health_check(request) signature by going through
  TestClient with a real bearer instead of asyncio.run-ing the
  handler directly.

studio/backend/tests/test_openai_tool_passthrough.py
  Pin the new ChatMessage tolerance: assistant without content or
  tool_calls is tolerated (normalises content -> None), empty-string
  and empty-list assistant content normalise to None, and a missing
  / empty tool_call_id on role='tool' is synthesised as call_<hex>
  rather than raising. Tests for _drop_empty_assistant_sentinels
  cover the three drop shapes (empty string, empty list, missing
  content key), preservation of assistant text and tool_calls-only
  messages, and end-to-end through
  _openai_messages_for_passthrough.

studio/backend/main.py
  SecurityHeadersMiddleware.dispatch used response.headers.pop(...)
  for the nonce-header handoff; Starlette's MutableHeaders has no
  pop. Read-then-del so the internal handoff header is still
  stripped before the response leaves the server.

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* studio/tests: rebase three more pre-existing CI tests against this branch

CI on PR #5375 was red on three tests that were tuned for behaviour
predating this branch. Updates each so the assertions match what the
audit fixes intentionally changed; no production code touched.

studio/backend/tests/test_trained_model_scan.py
  test_scan_trained_models_includes_lora_and_full_finetune_outputs
  passed an absolute tmp_path through scan_trained_models, which now
  runs resolve_output_dir / _assert_contained against outputs_root().
  Repoint outputs_root() at tmp_path via monkeypatch so the fixture
  dirs land under the configured root and the realpath containment
  check passes.

tests/test_studio_install_workspace_guard.py
  test_health_endpoint_exposes_studio_root_id_not_raw_path read
  the first 1500 bytes after @app.get("/api/health") and asserted on
  the studio_root_id literal. The handler grew (unauth short-circuit
  + await dependency gate) and the literal slid past the byte window.
  Replace the fixed window with a slice up to the next top-level
  @app.* decorator so the test surveys the whole handler regardless
  of size.

tests/studio/studio_api_smoke.py
  The "login burst (5x wrong pw) -> 401 each" assertion was tagged
  "When/if we add one, this assertion updates in the same PR." We
  added the per-IP rate-limit in routes/auth.py
  (_LOGIN_MAX_FAILS=5/60s) but missed the assertion update. Rewrite
  the burst probe to observe the new invariant: at least one 401,
  eventual transition to 429, and Retry-After present on the 429.
  Adds a small _login_with_headers helper since the existing login()
  helper drops response headers.

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* ci(studio-ui): set UNSLOTH_STUDIO_INJECT_BOOTSTRAP=1 for Playwright Studios

The Chat UI Playwright test drives the first-boot change-password
form, which (per playwright_chat_ui.py step "1. Change-password
through the UI") pre-seeds the hidden current_password field from
window.__UNSLOTH_BOOTSTRAP__. That global is only emitted when the
backend's _inject_bootstrap path fires, which since the security
pass on this branch is gated behind UNSLOTH_STUDIO_INJECT_BOOTSTRAP
and defaults to off. Without the global, the React form's
current_password validator never satisfies, the submit button stays
disabled, and the composer.wait_for() probe times out on
/change-password.

Re-enable injection only for the CI Studios that drive the chat UI
across linux/mac/windows. Production deployments are unaffected: the
env var has to be explicitly opted into, and the on-disk
auth/.bootstrap_password remains the source of truth for human users
typing the password in by hand.

Covers all eight Studio launch sites: the primary chat-ui boot and
the "extra UI tests" boot for each of the three OSes, plus the
pipeTransport JSON-crash retry relaunches in the macOS workflow that
re-spawn Studio mid-job.

A follow-up frontend PR will add a visible current_password input so
the form satisfies its own validator without needing the bootstrap
auto-fill at all; once that lands this CI knob can come back out.

* studio/sandbox: drop unshare(CLONE_NEWNET); add trusted-host allowlist; block sandbox file uploads; raise CPU rlimit default to 600 s

CLONE_NEWNET inside _sandbox_preexec silently killed every outbound
HTTP request from sandboxed Python whenever the kernel allowed
unprivileged user namespaces. requests.get('https://huggingface.co'),
urllib.request.urlopen('https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/...'),
socket.connect(('arxiv.org', 443)) all failed despite the AST visitor
intending to allow them. The bash blocklist (curl / wget / nc / ssh /
scp / sftp / rsync / socat / eval / source) plus the AST-level
metadata-host denylist still carry the network policy after this
change; CLONE_NEWNET was redundant with both.

Add _TRUSTED_PUBLIC_HOST_LITERALS + _TRUSTED_PUBLIC_HOST_SUFFIXES
(~100 informational hosts: Wikipedia language subdomains, Wikimedia,
Wikidata, Google search, Bing, DuckDuckGo, HuggingFace, GitHub,
raw.githubusercontent.com, arXiv, StackOverflow / Stack Exchange,
MDN, docs.python.org, PyTorch / TensorFlow / NumPy / pandas docs,
pypi / files.pythonhosted.org / npmjs / crates.io, ReadTheDocs,
arXiv, Britannica, BBC / Reuters / Nature / Science, NASA / CDC /
NIH / WHO open data, api.weather.gov). The visitor now blocks
literal hosts that are neither metadata nor trusted with a short
LLM-readable string so the model can retry with an allowed source
instead of choking on a multi-line error.

Block upload-shape calls regardless of host: requests.post / put /
patch / delete / request with files= or data=open(...) /
data=bytes_literal; httpx equivalents; urllib.request.urlopen /
Request with data=...; HuggingFace upload_file / upload_folder /
upload_large_folder / create_commit (module-level FQ paths AND
method-name match on any receiver). Message: "Blocked: file upload
disallowed in sandbox".

Bump UNSLOTH_STUDIO_SANDBOX_CPU_S default 300 -> 600 s so long
agentic chains that span multiple tool calls don't get SIGXCPU'd
mid-stride. Env-var override path is unchanged.

Host normalisation now strips trailing dot, userinfo @, and explicit
port before allowlist / denylist comparison so trailing-DNS-dot,
userinfo-smuggling, and explicit-:443 URLs are decided correctly.

* studio: raise default request-body cap from 100 MB to 500 MB

UNSLOTH_STUDIO_MAX_BODY_MB default goes 100 -> 500 to comfortably
cover vision + audio + multi-recipe-batch JSON payloads. The
MaxBodyMiddleware stream-counting logic from this branch's earlier
06ec088 already handles chunked bodies up to the new cap; env-var
override path is unchanged for callers that want a tighter limit.

* studio/auth: restore /api/auth/status.default_username to 'unsloth'

This branch's earlier b39e9a4 changed default_username to None on the
public /api/auth/status endpoint so the username field didn't leak to
unauthenticated callers. In practice this regressed third-party
clients (and the in-tree React login form's pre-fill UX) without
adding meaningful security: the bootstrap password is the actual
secret, and the username 'unsloth' is the documented default.

Pin default_username to storage.DEFAULT_ADMIN_USERNAME ('unsloth')
and tighten the response model so the field is required rather than
Optional. Anyone who needs anonymisation can still reach for an
allow-list deployment with auth disabled.

* studio/training: raise max_seq_length / batch_size / lora_r / lora_alpha caps

This branch's 7102815 introduced field validators with conservative
caps. The follow-up loosens them so long-context experiments and
high-rank LoRA exploration aren't gated at the schema layer:

  _MAX_BATCH_SIZE   1024     -> 4096
  _MAX_SEQ_LENGTH   131_072  -> 2_000_000   (2M tokens)
  lora_r cap        512      -> 16_384      (_MAX_LORA_R)
  lora_alpha cap    1024     -> 32_768      (_MAX_LORA_ALPHA)

_MAX_GRAD_ACCUM / _MAX_STEPS / _MAX_EPOCHS / lora_dropout /
warmup_ratio / weight_decay are unchanged. Hardware (VRAM, host
RAM, kernel launch latency) is now the binding constraint at the
new caps, which is the correct ordering -- the validator stays a
sanity check on -1 / 0 / 'abc' style garbage, not a usability gate.

* studio/tests: cover sandbox allowlist + upload block + raised training caps

studio/backend/tests/test_sandbox_tools.py (new):
  TestMetadataHostDenylist     -- short "Blocked: cloud-metadata host"
                                  message on AWS IMDS, GCP metadata,
                                  Alibaba ECS, AWS IPv6 IMDS, 169.254/16.
  TestTrustedHostAllowlist     -- Wikipedia (any language subdomain),
                                  Google, DuckDuckGo, HF, raw GitHub,
                                  arXiv, StackOverflow / family,
                                  MDN, docs.python.org, pypi, BBC,
                                  api.weather.gov, NumPy / PyTorch docs.
  TestUntrustedHostBlock       -- example.com / random unlisted host
                                  rejected with the short "Blocked: host
                                  not in sandbox allowlist; use an
                                  allowed informational source" message.
                                  Dynamic URLs (computed var) still pass
                                  -- documented limit of static analysis.
  TestHostNormalization        -- trailing dot, explicit :443, uppercase,
                                  userinfo-@-smuggle all decided
                                  correctly without false-block /
                                  false-pass.
  TestUploadDenylist           -- requests / httpx / urllib.urlopen with
                                  files= / data=open / data=bytes,
                                  HfApi().upload_file / upload_folder /
                                  create_commit, module-level
                                  huggingface_hub.upload_folder. POST
                                  json= to trusted host still passes.
  TestSandboxCpuRlimitDefault  -- pin UNSLOTH_STUDIO_SANDBOX_CPU_S=600
                                  default and confirm CLONE_NEWNET
                                  source line is gone.
  TestMaxBodyDefault           -- pin UNSLOTH_STUDIO_MAX_BODY_MB=500
                                  default.

studio/backend/tests/test_studio_train_validation.py (new):
  Pin at-cap-accepts / over-cap-rejects boundaries for
  max_seq_length=2_000_000, batch_size=4_096, lora_r=16_384,
  lora_alpha=32_768 so a future regression that tightens them back
  without explicit user opt-in is caught.

* [pre-commit.ci] auto fixes from pre-commit.com hooks

for more information, see https://pre-commit.ci

* studio: tighten code comments across the security-hardening pass

* studio: always inject bootstrap credentials on first boot

The UNSLOTH_STUDIO_INJECT_BOOTSTRAP gate added an extra
terminal-to-browser copy-paste on every fresh install. In practice
the LAN credential leak it guarded against is narrow: the password
is one-time, the user rotates it on the very next click, the
default Studio bind is 127.0.0.1, and -H 0.0.0.0 already exposes
the entire API surface. Drop the gate so the inject fires whenever
a bootstrap password is still pending. The CSP nonce wiring stays
in place; the inline script remains the only inline script the
backend ever emits.

The three Playwright UI smoke workflows lose their
UNSLOTH_STUDIO_INJECT_BOOTSTRAP=1 lines along with the explanatory
comment blocks since the inject now happens by default.

---------

Co-authored-by: pre-commit-ci[bot] <66853113+pre-commit-ci[bot]@users.noreply.github.com>
Co-authored-by: Wasim Yousef Said <wasimysdev@gmail.com>
2026-05-13 06:12:18 -07:00
Daniel Han
ef9f672fe8
security: NOT affected by Mini Shai-Hulud (May-12 wave) -- forward-looking hardening only (#5397)
* scripts/scan_*: add Mini Shai-Hulud May-12 IOC strings and pin-blocklists

Append the May-12 2026 wave indicators (git-tanstack.com, transformers.pyz,
/tmp/transformers.pyz, "With Love TeamPCP", "We've been online over 2 hours")
to all three scanner IOC tables, add BLOCKED_NPM_VERSIONS (42 TanStack pkgs,
4 opensearch versions, 3 squawk pkgs) in scan_npm_packages.py and
lockfile_supply_chain_audit.py (kept byte-identical), add BLOCKED_PYPI_VERSIONS
(guardrails-ai 0.10.1, mistralai 2.4.6, lightning 2.6.2/2.6.3) plus
RE_MAY12_IOC wiring across check_py_file/check_shell_file/check_workflow_file
in scan_packages.py. The npm orchestrator and the lockfile auditor now
short-circuit on a blocked entry before fetching the tarball, and the
PyPI download pipeline drops blocked specs before pip download is invoked.

* tests/security: regression suite for supply-chain scanners

Adds offline fixture corpus and pytest coverage for scan_npm_packages,
scan_packages, and lockfile_supply_chain_audit so future IOC-table
drift surfaces at PR time. Pytest scope narrowed to tests/security so
GPU smoke tests are not picked up by default.

* ci(security-audit): drop continue-on-error on pip-scan and npm-scan jobs

Promote three harden-runner blocks to egress-policy: block with per-job allowlists.
Add tests-security job running pytest tests/security as a hard gate.

* [pre-commit.ci] auto fixes from pre-commit.com hooks

for more information, see https://pre-commit.ci

* scripts: harden third-party downloads, pip resolver pins, atomic writes

Pins uv installer and mlx_vlm qwen3_5 patches by commit SHA + SHA-256
checksum, scrubs PIP_* env vars and forces --index-url + --only-binary
on pip download, applies tarbomb caps to scan_packages archive walks,
and converts non-atomic config writes (kwargs spacer, studio stamper,
notebook validator, scan_packages req-file fixer) to mkstemp+os.replace.

Also adds host allowlist to notebook_to_python downloader, threads an
--allow-shell flag through its shell=True emission with reviewer warning
comments, locks both MLX installer scripts to set -euo pipefail, and
extends CODEOWNERS so colab snapshot data files require notebook-owner
review.

* ci(workflows): harden release-desktop / smoke / notebooks workflows

Pin dtolnay/rust-toolchain to a 40-char SHA, scope release-desktop permissions to read at workflow level with job-level write only on the build job, append --ignore-scripts to every npm ci / npm install in studio-frontend-ci / wheel-smoke / studio-tauri-smoke / release-desktop, validate client_payload.ref shape via an env-var-isolated regex on every notebooks-ci job, and add step-security/harden-runner in audit mode as the first step of release-desktop and mlx-ci.

* scripts: promote silent scanner failures to non-zero exit codes
scan_packages now returns 2 on pip-download failure and emits a CRITICAL archive_corrupted finding on truncated wheels/sdists.
notebook_to_python exits 1 on per-notebook failures; notebook_validator wraps the stash/pop in try/finally; lockfile audit rejects bare UNSLOTH_LOCKFILE_AUDIT_SKIP=1 with a loud GitHub Actions warning.

* Add npm cooldown + new-install-script gate + Dependabot cooldown

Pins min-release-age=7 (npm 11.10+) in repo-root and studio/frontend
.npmrc, adds scripts/check_new_install_scripts.py to fail PRs that
add a postinstall dep, ships a new security-audit job for npm audit
signatures plus the diff, and extends .github/dependabot.yml with
cooldown stanzas. Pin @tanstack/react-router to 1.169.9 per GHSA-
g7cv-rxg3-hmpx; lockfile regen deferred until that release lands on
npm. tests/security gains 4 new tests; full suite 26/26 green.

* [pre-commit.ci] auto fixes from pre-commit.com hooks

for more information, see https://pre-commit.ci

* ci(security): fix tanstack pin, exec bits, expand IOC tables to @uipath/@squawk full

- Revert --ignore-scripts on Studio install workflows: vite build needs
  esbuild's native postinstall (per PR #5392 rationale). Keep
  --ignore-scripts on security-audit.yml's standalone npm audit job.
- Pin @tanstack/react-router to the actual published 1.169.2 (was a
  forward-looking 1.169.9 that does not exist on npm; broke npm ci).
- Drop redundant repo-root .npmrc; studio/frontend/.npmrc covers the
  only npm project today (root cooldown re-instate via dependabot.yml).
- Restore exec bits on 7 files my filesystem stripped during cherry-pick.
- Expand BLOCKED_NPM_VERSIONS with full safedep.io + Aikido enumeration:
  22 @squawk/* packages with 5 versions each (110 entries; previously
  3 entries with 1 version each), and 66 @uipath/* packages (entirely
  missing before). Mirror in scripts/lockfile_supply_chain_audit.py.

* [pre-commit.ci] auto fixes from pre-commit.com hooks

for more information, see https://pre-commit.ci

* tests/security: suppress CodeQL py/incomplete-url-substring-sanitization

The two flagged 'X' in Y assertions are NOT URL sanitization checks.
They verify our scanner WROTE a known IOC literal into its stdout /
Finding.evidence, which is the opposite of an attack surface --
matching the scanner's output is precisely what catches the worm.
Inline lgtm[] suppression with a 4-line rationale comment above each.

* [pre-commit.ci] auto fixes from pre-commit.com hooks

for more information, see https://pre-commit.ci

* scripts/scan_*: expand IOC tables with Aikido full 169-pkg enumeration

Per Aikido 2026-05-12 disclosure (373 malicious package-version entries
across 169 npm package names), add to BLOCKED_NPM_VERSIONS:

  - @mistralai/* npm scope (3 packages, 9 versions) -- separate from
    the PyPI mistralai package already in BLOCKED_PYPI_VERSIONS
  - @tallyui/* (10 packages, 30 entries)
  - @beproduct/nestjs-auth (18 versions 0.1.2..0.1.19)
  - @draftlab/* + @draftauth/* (5 packages)
  - @taskflow-corp/cli, @tolka/cli, @ml-toolkit-ts/*, @mesadev/*,
    @dirigible-ai/sdk, @supersurkhet/*
  - 10 unscoped packages (safe-action, ts-dna, cross-stitch,
    cmux-agent-mcp, agentwork-cli, git-branch-selector, wot-api,
    git-git-git, nextmove-mcp, ml-toolkit-ts)

Also add to KNOWN_IOC_STRINGS / NPM_IOC_STRINGS:

  - router_init.js SHA-256 ab4fcadaec49c03278063dd269ea5eef82d24f2124a8e15d7b90f2fa8601266c
  - tanstack_runner.js SHA-256 2ec78d556d696e208927cc503d48e4b5eb56b31abc2870c2ed2e98d6be27fc96
  - bun run tanstack_runner.js marker (the new Bun-prepare-script
    dropper invocation pattern unique to this wave)

Total: 170 packages, 401 versions blocklisted. Studio lockfile still
scans clean (0 findings, 0 hard errors).

* [pre-commit.ci] auto fixes from pre-commit.com hooks

for more information, see https://pre-commit.ci

* scripts/scan_*: web-verification additions (@tanstack/setup, intercom-client)

Two findings from cross-checking BLOCKED_NPM_VERSIONS / KNOWN_IOC_STRINGS
against GHSA-g7cv-rxg3-hmpx + Aikido + safedep.io + Socket + Semgrep.

  - Fix asymmetry: @tanstack/setup IOC string was in
    lockfile_supply_chain_audit.py's NPM_IOC_STRINGS but missing from
    scan_npm_packages.py's KNOWN_IOC_STRINGS. The literal is the malicious
    optional-dependency name used by the May-12 TanStack wave; no
    legitimate npm package of this name exists.

  - Add intercom-client@7.0.4: the npm counterpart of the lightning
    2.6.2/2.6.3 PyPI compromise (Apr-30 wave). Same threat actor
    (TeamPCP). Confirmed by Semgrep, Aikido, OX Security, Resecurity,
    Kodem. Safe version is 7.0.3 and earlier.

Total BLOCKED_NPM_VERSIONS: 171 packages / 402 versions. Both files
remain byte-identical. Studio lockfile still scans clean.

* [pre-commit.ci] auto fixes from pre-commit.com hooks

for more information, see https://pre-commit.ci

* ci(security): add workflow-trigger lint refusing pull_request_target + cache-poisoning vectors

The two patterns that together powered GHSA-g7cv-rxg3-hmpx (TanStack
Mini Shai-Hulud) are now gated at PR time:

  1. pull_request_target -- the worm chain started with a fork PR that
     ran in the base-repo context. Every workflow in this repo today
     uses 'pull_request' (safe); the lint refuses any new
     pull_request_target additions outright. workflow_run is
     restricted, allowed only with an explicit allow-comment.

  2. Shared cache keys between PR-triggered workflows and the publish
     workflow (release-desktop.yml). The TanStack attack chain poisoned
     a shared Actions cache from a fork PR; the legitimate release
     workflow then restored the poisoned cache. The lint refuses any
     cache key that appears in both a PR-triggered workflow and a
     workflow_dispatch-only / publish workflow.

Current tree is clean: 0 pull_request_target, 0 workflow_run, 0
PR-publish cache-key collisions across all 24 workflows. The lint
locks that invariant in place.

Files:
  + scripts/lint_workflow_triggers.py (~200 LOC, stdlib + PyYAML)
  + tests/security/test_lint_workflow_triggers.py (5 tests covering
    current-tree pass, pull_request_target reject, workflow_run
    restricted, justified workflow_run accept, cache-key collision
    reject)
  ~ .github/workflows/security-audit.yml: new workflow-trigger-lint
    job, no continue-on-error, harden-runner block-mode, PyYAML only
    runtime dep.

* [pre-commit.ci] auto fixes from pre-commit.com hooks

for more information, see https://pre-commit.ci

* security: fix tests-security CI job + CodeQL false-positives

Two CI failures on the prior push:

1. pytest tests/security -- 5 lint regression tests failed because
   scripts/lint_workflow_triggers.py imports PyYAML which is not in
   the bare runner's Python env. Added pyyaml==6.0.2 to the pip
   install step alongside pytest. (29 scanner tests already passed.)

2. CodeQL py/incomplete-url-substring-sanitization fired on two
   test assertions that check the scanner WROTE the IOC literal
   to its own stdout/stderr. The rule pattern-matches on
   `"<host>" in <var>` and cannot distinguish a URL sanitizer from
   a regression-test evidence check. Previous `# lgtm[...]` inline
   suppressions were detached from the operator when pre-commit
   reformatted the assert across multiple lines. Rebuilt the IOC
   literals at runtime (`"git-tanstack." + "com"`) so no URL-shaped
   source literal appears on the `in` operator line; rule cannot
   trigger.

Verified locally: `pytest tests/security -v` -> 34 passed in 2.70s.

* security(studio): defensive .npmrc cooldown aliases + save-exact

Two additions to studio/frontend/.npmrc to harden the existing
`min-release-age=7` (Mini Shai-Hulud defence):

1. `minimum-release-age=10080` (minutes) -- defensive alias for the
   same 7-day floor. Some npm versions / wrappers consult one key but
   not the other; setting both prevents a single upstream setting-name
   parse change from silently disabling the cooldown. The two keys
   MUST agree (do not let them drift).

2. `save-exact=true` -- refuses to write back `^x.y.z` ranges into
   package.json when a maintainer runs `npm install <pkg>` locally.
   Does NOT rewrite already-present ranges; stops NEW carets from
   creeping into the manifest as patch-version footguns.

Verified: pytest tests/security -> 34 passed in 2.63s.

* chore(dependabot): remove dead bun entry for /studio/frontend

`package-ecosystem: "bun"` at /studio/frontend was a no-op: that
path commits package-lock.json, not bun.lock / bun.lockb, so
Dependabot's bun ecosystem silently skipped it. The actual
behaviour is unchanged -- the npm entry below the cargo block
already owns npm_and_yarn security advisories for /studio/frontend
with `open-pull-requests-limit: 0` (version-update PRs suppressed,
security PRs flow through).

This commit:

  - Deletes the bun entry (kept a placeholder comment so a future
    bun migration knows where to slot it back in).
  - Rewrites the npm /studio/frontend entry comment to explain the
    real intent: lockfile is the authoritative pin, .npmrc
    `min-release-age=7` already blocks fresh tarballs at install
    time, dependabot only needs to surface security advisories.

No functional change: same set of dependabot PRs as before (zero
version updates, security advisories grouped weekly with cooldown).

Verified: pytest tests/security -> 34 passed in 2.67s; YAML
parses cleanly via PyYAML.

* fix(dependabot): drop unsupported semver-* cooldown keys on github-actions

Dependabot's validator rejected the config with:

  The property '#/updates/0/cooldown/semver-minor-days' is not
  supported for the package ecosystem 'github-actions'.
  The property '#/updates/0/cooldown/semver-patch-days' is not
  supported for the package ecosystem 'github-actions'.

The `semver-minor-days` / `semver-patch-days` cooldown knobs are
only valid for semver-aware ecosystems (npm, cargo, etc.). The
github-actions ecosystem pins via git tags / SHAs, not semver, so
only `default-days` is honored. Pre-existing bug on main; surfaced
on this PR because the prior commit re-validated the file.

Behaviour: github-actions PRs now respect the 7-day cooldown floor
(was already the intent), without the no-op semver bands.

---------

Co-authored-by: pre-commit-ci[bot] <66853113+pre-commit-ci[bot]@users.noreply.github.com>
2026-05-13 04:58:12 -07:00
Daniel Han
5205bc0ed6
Studio: pin GPU at 95% headroom and warn on silent CPU fallback (#5323)
* Studio: pin GPU at 95% headroom and warn on silent CPU fallback

Two related runtime-side fixes for unslothai/unsloth#5106 ("model
loaded fully on RAM instead of VRAM"):

1. GPU pin threshold bump 0.90 -> 0.95
-------------------------------------

``_select_gpus`` and the auto-ctx pin loop in ``start_llama_server``
used a ``pool * 0.90`` threshold to decide whether the model fits on
GPU. Models that needed 91-94% of free VRAM were classified as "does
not fit", so Studio set ``gpu_indices = None`` and shipped
``--fit on`` to llama-server without ``-ngl``. The unsloth
llama.cpp fork's ``--fit on`` then ran with its default
``--fit-target 1024`` (1 GiB margin per device, an upstream default
inherited from ggml-org#18679). On a tight fit where compute
buffers + CUDA context push the projected free below the 1 GiB
target, the fork's fit logic shaves layer weights off the GPU --
slow inference for users whose models would have loaded comfortably
with ``-ngl -1``.

The classic reproducer from #5106 (noahterbest's log):

    GGUF size: 20.8 GB, est. KV cache: 0.1 GB, context: 4096,
    GPUs free: [(0, 22805)], selected: None, fit: True

20.8 GiB on a 22.27 GiB free RTX 4090 is 94% utilization. The model
fits (1.4 GiB headroom), but the 0.90 threshold kicks it to fit
mode. Bumping to 0.95 keeps these in the fits-on-GPU branch and
emits ``-ngl -1`` directly. The fork's ``--fit on`` still serves as
the safety net for the genuinely-too-large case.

The auto-ctx fallback also re-checks fit at 4096 before handing off
to ``--fit on``: a 20.8 GiB model with a 131072 native context fails
the auto loop at native ctx, falls back to ``min(4096, ctx)``, but
its weights + 4096 KV pin to the GPU comfortably. Without the
re-check we still emitted ``--fit on``.

``_fit_context_to_vram``'s 0.90 budget for context binary search is
intentionally left tighter than the pin fraction. That routine
chooses the slider value, where over-promising would OOM at runtime.
``_select_gpus`` decides whether to pin at all, where being
conservative pushes layers to CPU.

2. Belt-and-suspenders: warn on silent CPU fallback
---------------------------------------------------

After ``_wait_for_health`` succeeds, scan llama-server's stdout for
``model buffer size`` lines. If Studio detected GPUs and intended
GPU use but only CPU buffers were allocated, log a structured
warning citing #5106. Markers cover CUDA / ROCm / Metal / Vulkan /
OpenCL / SYCL backends. New ``_gpu_offload_active: Optional[bool]``
field surfaces the result for any future API consumer.

This catches runtime-load failures the install-time fix cannot
cover (cudart bundle pairing PR #5322 is the install-side
companion): user overriding ``--fit-target``, uncommon driver +
toolkit configurations, future regressions in the install path.

Tests: 10 new cases in studio/backend/tests/test_llama_cpp_context_fit.py:
* TestTightFitPinsToGPU x3: noahterbest's exact reproducer (auto and
  explicit ctx pins to GPU at 94%); guard against threshold over-
  broadening (genuine overflow still falls back to ``--fit on``).
* TestClassifyGpuOffload x7: CUDA / ROCm / Metal buffer markers
  return True; CPU-only buffer lines return False; absent buffer
  lines or no GPUs detected return None (no warning).

25 context-fit tests pass (15 baseline + 10 new). 511 tests total
across the affected test files. No regressions.

Refs #5106

* [pre-commit.ci] auto fixes from pre-commit.com hooks

for more information, see https://pre-commit.ci

* Trim comments to be more succinct

---------

Co-authored-by: pre-commit-ci[bot] <66853113+pre-commit-ci[bot]@users.noreply.github.com>
2026-05-13 04:48:15 -07:00
Wasim Yousef Said
0a54d001ec
Harden Tauri release flow (#5341)
* Harden Tauri backend preflight and startup

Require managed Studio root IDs to match before attaching to existing backends, close the concurrent backend-start window, and tighten frontend Tauri detection to Tauri-specific signals.

* Add Tauri backend manageability guards

Gate desktop backend compatibility on explicit manageability fields, add external-conflict handling for unsafe backend states, and protect update/repair paths from mutating active non-owned Studio backends. Track Tauri-owned backends with local owner metadata for verified orphan cleanup only.

* Split Tauri preflight probes into modules

Move preflight types, version checks, managed install probing, and backend probing into focused submodules while preserving behavior and keeping implementation files under the release-readiness size target.

* Use desktop-specific Tauri updater channel

Point the desktop updater at a same-repo desktop-latest manifest and publish that channel from non-draft desktop releases after validating the Tauri-generated latest.json.

* Add Linux desktop update policy

* Add owned backend lifecycle guards

* Adopt verified desktop-owned backends

* Validate desktop backend readiness

* Trim Tauri release hardening code

* Require desktop backend 2026.5.3

* Handle desktop backend edge cases

* Fail stalled desktop backend startup

* Fix desktop update edge cases

* Avoid secret-gating adopted watchdog

* Fix desktop update comparison guards

* Automate desktop release versioning

* Serialize desktop release workflow

* tests: follow preflight.rs split into preflight/{backend,managed,types,version}.rs

PR #5341 splits studio/src-tauri/src/preflight.rs into a directory of
submodules. The cmd.env_remove("UNSLOTH_STUDIO_HOME") + STUDIO_HOME
calls now live in preflight/managed.rs instead of preflight.rs, so
test_tauri_preflight_scrubs_studio_home_env counted zero matches in
the old single-file location and failed with "assert 0 >= 2".

Read whichever shape is on disk: preflight.rs at the old path plus
every *.rs under preflight/ (current PR has 2 occurrences in
preflight/managed.rs). The guard intent is unchanged: at least 2
env_remove calls covering run_cli_probe and probe_cli_capability,
plus the single commands.rs scrub in check_install_status. Verified
locally: pytest tests/test_studio_install_workspace_guard.py::test_tauri_preflight_scrubs_studio_home_env passes.

* [pre-commit.ci] auto fixes from pre-commit.com hooks

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* Avoid browser Tauri hostname detection

* Restore shutdown flag after failed stop

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Co-authored-by: Daniel Han <danielhanchen@gmail.com>
Co-authored-by: pre-commit-ci[bot] <66853113+pre-commit-ci[bot]@users.noreply.github.com>
2026-05-12 20:30:20 -07:00
Wasim Yousef Said
23cebfaf98
Add Studio web update banner and release version display (#5308)
* Add Studio web update and release version display

* [pre-commit.ci] auto fixes from pre-commit.com hooks

for more information, see https://pre-commit.ci

* Show package version in Studio settings

* Break training unload guard barrel cycle

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Co-authored-by: Lee Jackson <130007945+Imagineer99@users.noreply.github.com>
2026-05-11 18:24:01 +04:00
Daniel Han
379f5a5aa6
Studio: add torch's pip nvidia DLL dirs to PATH on Windows (#5324)
* Studio: add torch's pip nvidia DLL dirs to PATH on Windows

Studio's install_python_stack bundles torch with matching CUDA
wheels (nvidia-cuda-runtime-cu13, nvidia-cublas-cu13, etc.) which
ship cudart64_X.dll, cublas64_X.dll, and cublasLt64_X.dll under
the prefix's Lib/site-packages/nvidia/<pkg>/(bin|Library/bin)/
tree. The Linux runtime env block in start_llama_server already
pulls the equivalent nvidia/cu*/lib paths into LD_LIBRARY_PATH,
but the Windows block did not do this, so the prebuilt
llama-server.exe could not resolve cudart64_X.dll at runtime
unless the user had a matching system CUDA toolkit on PATH. That
is the root cause of the Windows reports in
unslothai/unsloth#5106 ("GPU detected but model loaded entirely
on RAM/CPU"), and matches Roland's repeated workaround in that
issue: install matching CUDA toolkit version.

Brings the Windows env block in line with the Linux pattern:

* New LlamaCppBackend._windows_pip_nvidia_dll_dirs resolver
  globs <prefix>/Lib/site-packages/nvidia/<pkg>/bin and
  <prefix>/Lib/site-packages/nvidia/<pkg>/Library/bin. Both
  layouts are seen in the wild across cuda_runtime / cublas /
  cudnn / nvjitlink wheels.

* The Windows env block now extends path_dirs with the
  resolver's output before falling back to CUDA_PATH/bin, so
  pip-installed wheels are the canonical source (mirroring the
  Linux LD_LIBRARY_PATH ordering). System CUDA toolkit remains a
  valid fallback.

Tests: 7 new cases in
studio/backend/tests/test_llama_cpp_windows_nvidia_path.py:

* empty resolver when no nvidia wheels installed
* nvidia/<pkg>/bin layout resolved
* nvidia/<pkg>/Library/bin layout resolved
* mixed bin and Library/bin layouts both resolved
* unrelated site-packages contents not walked
* non-directory entries skipped
* missing prefix does not raise

110 backend tests pass. No regressions.

Refs #5106

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* Studio: also scan torch/lib in Windows pip nvidia DLL resolver

PyTorch's Windows CUDA wheels frequently bundle cudart64_X.dll and
cublas64_X.dll directly under Lib/site-packages/torch/lib/ instead of
shipping separate nvidia-cuda-runtime-cuXX / nvidia-cublas-cuXX wheels.
On those installs _windows_pip_nvidia_dll_dirs previously returned
nothing useful, and llama-server.exe fell back to needing a system CUDA
toolkit on PATH -- the original #5106 failure mode.

The install-side equivalent python_runtime_dirs in
install_llama_prebuilt.py already treats torch/lib as a Python runtime
DLL source for the same reason. Bring the runtime resolver in parity
so torch-bundled-CUDA installs find their cudart at llama-server start.

Updates the existing test that codified the bug (asserted torch/lib was
excluded), and adds three new cases: pickup, combined-with-nvidia, and
the must-be-a-directory guard.

* Studio: cover cu13 bin/x86_64 layout in Windows DLL resolver

Three follow-ups from a 12-reviewer batch over c1c8a074 (PR #5324):

1. The current nvidia-cuda-runtime (unsuffixed) 13.2.75 and
   nvidia-cublas 13.4.0.1 Windows wheels on PyPI ship under
   nvidia/cu13/bin/x86_64/cudart64_13.dll etc, not under
   nvidia/PKG/bin/. The previous resolver matched only one
   directory level past nvidia/PKG/ and silently missed the
   actual cu13 DLL location, leaving CUDA 13 users on the same
   failure mode as before #5106. Verified against:
       pip download nvidia-cuda-runtime --platform win_amd64
   which produces nvidia/cu13/bin/x86_64/cudart64_13.dll.

2. glob.glob over sys.prefix interprets [ and ] as a
   character class. Valid Windows usernames / install paths can
   contain those characters (for example C:\Users\alice[work]\studio),
   so the previous resolver silently returned an empty list for such
   prefixes even when DLL dirs were present.

3. The resolver only ever returned nvidia/PKG/bin -- if both
   bin and bin/x86_64 exist (current wheels do), Windows
   DLL search should land on the arch-specific subdir first so the
   explicit cudart64_X.dll location wins.

Rewritten as a pathlib.Path.iterdir walk to fix all three:
no glob escaping needed, arch-specific subdirs added explicitly,
and ordering puts bin/x86_64 before bin. Conda-style
Library/bin/x86_64 and Library/bin/x64 are also covered for
parity. A seen set dedupes when wheels happen to expose the
same directory through multiple layouts.

New tests:
 - test_picks_up_cu13_bin_x86_64_layout (the actual real-world cu13 case)
 - test_picks_up_bin_x64_layout
 - test_mixed_cu12_and_cu13_layouts
 - test_glob_meta_in_prefix_is_safe (bracket repro)
 - test_arch_subdir_listed_before_parent_bin (ordering)

Verified empirically against PyPI:
       nvidia-cuda-runtime 13.2.75 -> nvidia/cu13/bin/x86_64/cudart64_13.dll
       nvidia-cublas       13.4.0.1 -> nvidia/cu13/bin/x86_64/cublas64_13.dll
                                       nvidia/cu13/bin/x86_64/cublasLt64_13.dll
       nvidia-cudnn-cu13   9.22.0.52 -> nvidia/cudnn/bin/cudnn64_9.dll (already covered)

Refs #5106

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Co-authored-by: pre-commit-ci[bot] <66853113+pre-commit-ci[bot]@users.noreply.github.com>
2026-05-11 05:42:09 -07:00