Base image (docker/Dockerfile):
- Install JupyterLab + notebook + ipywidgets in a separate pure-Python uv
pass so the cu128 pin set cannot move; EXPOSE 8888.
- Bake the prebuilt llama.cpp bundle into /opt/unsloth/llama.cpp at the
runtime stage using studio/install_llama_prebuilt.py from the same
UNSLOTH_REF (sha256-verified, portable CUDA bundle since the build host
has no GPU; arm64 resolves the linux-arm64-cuda13 bundle). Export
UNSLOTH_LLAMA_CPP_PATH so unsloth_zoo's save_pretrained_gguf finds it
and never reaches the interactive install prompt or a source build.
- Optional github_token BuildKit secret for the resolver's API calls on
shared CI runner IPs.
Entrypoint: UNSLOTH_ALLOW_CPU=1 degrades a missing GPU to a warning so
Docker Desktop on macOS / Windows-without-WSL2-GPU and plain CPU hosts can
run Jupyter, GGUF tooling and Studio chat; with a GPU visible the normal
pre-flight still runs.
Full image (docker/Dockerfile.studio): now mirrors the production service
set under supervisord - Studio on 8000, JupyterLab on 8888, key-only sshd
on 22 (enabled only when PUBLIC_KEY/SSH_KEY is set). Points Studio's
llama.cpp dir at the baked bundle to skip a duplicate download, accepts
any git ref via fetch+checkout (CI passes commit SHAs), and FROMs a
digest-pinned BASE_IMAGE.
Publish workflow: base image moves to the base-* tag namespace; new
build-studio/merge-studio jobs publish the full image as :latest (hub
parity with the previous production image, which shipped Studio + Jupyter
+ SSH). Studio builds FROM the exact base manifest digest published by the
same run. GPU smoke job now also boots the full image and probes Studio
/api/health and Jupyter /api.
run.sh: UNSLOTH_GPUS=none, UNSLOTH_ALLOW_CPU forwarding, UNSLOTH_PORTS
publish flags, CPU-mode and Jupyter usage examples.
The header docstring advertises UNSLOTH_GPUS values like "0" and "0,1"
but Docker reads a bare integer for --gpus as a COUNT, not an INDEX.
UNSLOTH_GPUS=0 was therefore exposing zero GPUs, and the entrypoint's
GPU check refused to start. Wrap bare-int and comma-list inputs as
"device=$GPUS" so the documented values do what they say; "all" and
already-quoted device= selectors pass through unchanged.
1. Stop leaking secrets via docker run -e VAR=VALUE argv (run.sh, test_locally.sh)
`docker run ... -e HF_TOKEN=hf_xxx ...` puts the literal token in
the docker CLI's argv, which is visible to any user on the host
via `ps auxe` / `/proc/<pid>/cmdline` for the lifetime of the
process. Switch to the dash-only form `-e HF_TOKEN`, which tells
docker to read the value from the parent shell's env and never
appears in argv. Same fix for WANDB_API_KEY and UNSLOTH_LICENSE in
run.sh and HF_TOKEN in test_locally.sh.
2. Stop stripping numpy/tests/ in the runtime layer (Dockerfile)
The Dockerfile explicitly upgrades numpy >= 2.4 because numpy 2.2.6
shipped a stripped wheel where `from numpy._core.tests._natype
import pd_NA` fails. Numpy 2.4 restores `numpy/_core/tests/`, then
the existing `find ${VENV} -name tests -exec rm -rf {} +` deleted
it again -- re-introducing the same broken-import state on the
deployed image (the build-time verification at line 220 runs
BEFORE the strip so it passed). Whitelist numpy's tests directories
from the strip; keep stripping the rest.
3. Align :latest tag gate between merge and smoke-test jobs
(.github/workflows/docker-publish.yml)
merge job: enable = is-default-branch AND unsloth_ref == ''
smoke-test job: enable = is_default_branch only
On `workflow_dispatch`, `github.event.inputs.unsloth_ref` defaults to
"main" (not ""), so the merge step skipped `:latest` but the smoke
step still emitted `:latest` as tags[0]. The smoke step then
`docker pull`-ed a prior `:latest` from Docker Hub instead of the
image just merged -- so the smoke test verified the OLD image, not
the new one. Copy the merge step's exact `enable=` expression into
the smoke-test step so the two stay byte-identical and a workflow_
dispatch run validates whatever was actually merged.
Round-2 of the 12-persona reviewer.py pass found 17 issues. Address the
P1s + the regression-class P2s in this commit; the remaining nits are
left for a follow-up cleanup pass.
1. unsloth/_gpu_init.py: the `NVIDIA_VISIBLE_DEVICES in os.environ` check
triggered for every NVIDIA-runtime container including `--gpus all`
(NVIDIA_VISIBLE_DEVICES=all is the default). Gate strictly on a
non-special device list. Also drop the precondition that the env var
was absent: if the user already pinned TORCHINDUCTOR_COMPILE_THREADS=1
we should still plant the UNSLOTH_FORCE_SINGLE_COMPILE_WORKER sentinel
so the zoo-side patch knows to preserve the forcing.
2. unsloth/_gpu_init.py: after the post-`import unsloth_zoo` reassertion,
monkey-patch `unsloth_zoo.temporary_patches.common.determine_compile_threads`
to return 1, so any later `torch.compile` call that rebuilds the
options dict still sees the single-worker forcing even if a downstream
patch_torch_compile pops the env var again.
3. docker/Dockerfile: torchaudio==2.11.0 mismatched the torch==2.10.0
release pairing; pin to 2.10.0 so the ABI is correct and the audio
stack matches torch/cu128.
4. docker/Dockerfile: drop `12.1+PTX` from TORCH_CUDA_ARCH_LIST. The
cu128 toolkit compiler does not know about compute_121; the trailing
PTX entry forced nvcc to emit a `sm_121` gencode that breaks any
in-container source builds.
5. docker/smoke_test.py: the device-capability floor said `cap[0] < 8`,
rejecting Turing (sm_75) while the Dockerfile + entrypoint advertise
sm_75 as supported. Lower the smoke floor to sm_75 and print a hint
that bf16 is not available on Turing.
6. docker/run.sh: `-it` is unconditional; CI / non-TTY invocations died
with "the input device is not a TTY". Probe `[ -t 0 ] && [ -t 1 ]`
first. Also remove `set -x` which echoed the forwarded HF_TOKEN /
WANDB_API_KEY / UNSLOTH_LICENSE values to stdout.
7. docker/test_locally.sh: `-e HF_TOKEN="${HF_TOKEN:-}"` either pasted
the secret verbatim into the process arg list or shadowed any
in-container value with an empty string. Forward conditionally.
8. .github/workflows/docker-publish.yml: gate `latest` on default branch
AND on `unsloth_ref` not being overridden via workflow_dispatch.
Otherwise a maintainer testing a feature SHA from main could overwrite
`:latest` with non-main source.
9. docker/Dockerfile.studio: add an `UNSLOTH_STUDIO_REF` build-arg so
the Studio companion image is pinned to a known unsloth ref instead
of cloning `main` whenever it builds.
When someone launches the unsloth container, the common failure modes are not
unsloth bugs -- they're Docker / nvidia-container-toolkit / driver issues that
surface as cryptic CUDA errors deep in torch. The entrypoint catches the three
that cover ~95% of "it doesn't work" reports up front:
1. nvidia-smi inside the container sees no GPU
-> user forgot --gpus all, or host is missing nvidia-container-toolkit
-> entrypoint prints the exact docker run flag and the toolkit install URL
2. nvidia-smi works but torch.cuda.is_available() is False
-> host driver is older than CUDA 12.8 supports
-> entrypoint prints the minimum driver version per architecture
3. compute capability < sm_80
-> entrypoint prints the supported architecture table and exits
Each check fails with a clear, actionable message rather than a stack trace.
Set UNSLOTH_SKIP_GPU_CHECK=1 to bypass (for docs builds, offline tooling, CI).
run.sh wraps `docker run` with the flags people most often forget:
--gpus all (without it, the new entrypoint refuses to start)
--ipc=host (DataLoader workers need >64MB shm)
--ulimit memlock=-1 (NCCL + CUDA pinned host buffers)
--ulimit stack=64MB (some torch kernels OOM the default 8MB stack)
Plus it mounts the host HF cache + Triton JIT cache so model downloads and
compiled kernels persist across container runs, and forwards HF_TOKEN /
WANDB_API_KEY / UNSLOTH_LICENSE only when they are set on the host.
Usage:
bash docker/run.sh # interactive python REPL
bash docker/run.sh bash # shell in container
bash docker/run.sh python /workspace/smoke_test.py
bash docker/run.sh python /workspace/host/train.py # $PWD mounted at /workspace/host
Verified locally:
- No GPU visible: entrypoint refuses with driver-version message, exit 1
- B200 sm_100 visible: entrypoint prints GPU banner, exits cleanly into the
user command (rc=0)