Commit graph

100 commits

Author SHA1 Message Date
Lee Jackson
b65a7450ca
Studio: Dark theme refactor, right sidebar redesign, and chat UI polish (#5150)
* Dark theme refactor, right sidebar redesign, and chat UI polish

- Dark theme refactor
- Redesign right sidebar
- Further left sidebar adjustments
- Wider chat and content area; layout tweaks for chat content
- Rounded corners across elements for consistency
- Show chat message menu icons on menu-area hover, not only on message hover
- Assistant message menu icons now always visible; user messages keep on-hover
- Redesigned copy icon used consistently across chat blocks and messages
- Redesigned trash icon, applied consistently
- Unified icon sizing and style with the sidebar
- Adjusted icon colors across chat
- Fix on-hover background design for chat icons
- Fix tooltip from 'more' button staying visible after clicking elsewhere
- Adjust position and design of generation speed info text below messages
- Adjust design of token speed info popup
- Adjust sidebar scrollbar to cover recent chats only

* Recents sidebar rename, UI/theme refactor, layout and chat polish

UI & Theme:
- Dark theme refactor
- Consistent rounded corners across elements
- CSS polish and cleanup
- Remove unused logo image assets

Recents sidebar:
- Add 'more' button for options menu
- Support renaming conversations and training runs
- Confirmation dialog before deleting chats
- Add optional display_name column to training_runs (idempotent ALTER TABLE) so renaming doesn't lose model_name/dataset_name from the run config
- New PATCH /api/train/runs/{run_id} endpoint accepts { display_name: string | null }; empty/whitespace clears the override
- Sidebar shows display_name ?? model_name and exposes Rename in the row's More menu, mirroring the chat rename flow
- Cache last list response in localStorage and hydrate from it on mount, so recents paint instantly on F5 / route revisit; cached items are shape-validated and dropped if malformed
- Optimistic updates on rename and delete (apply locally + cache before background refresh)
- Visible toast on rename/delete failure instead of swallowed errors

Layout:
- Redesigned right sidebar
- Further left sidebar adjustments
- Updated chat content layout; chat and content area slightly widened
- Sidebar scrollbar covers recent chats only

Icons:
- Redesigned copy icon, unified across chat blocks and messages
- Redesigned trash icon to match
- Consistent icon sizing and style across chat and sidebar
- Adjusted icon colors across chat
- Fix icon on-hover background design

Chat messages:
- Menu icons now appear on hover over the menu area, not just the message
- Assistant message menu icons always visible; user messages keep on-hover (next/previous response stays visible for edited prompts)
- Repositioned and restyled generation speed info text below messages
- Restyled token generation speed popup

Tooltips:
- Removed tooltip on hover for previous/next assistant response icons
- Unified tooltip design across sidebars and chat
- Removed tooltip animations (also fixes related lag)

Model & Chat Template config:
- Merged Chat Template config into Model Configuration section
- Added revert-to-original for chat template
- Fix Chat Template config disappearing on page refresh until model reload

Performance & scroll:
- Removed chatbox movement animations across pages/navigation (fixes related UI lag)
- Fix scroll flicker at end of streaming when a code block is the final element
- Additional chat scroll improvements

Bug fixes:
- Fix 'more' button tooltip remaining visible after clicking elsewhere

* Remove sidebar localStorage cache and optimistic updates

Drops the localStorage hydration and optimistic rename/delete logic from the recents sidebar; reverts to fetching fresh on mount.

* Fix missing cn import in shared-composer (regression from merge)

* chore(sidebar): import sidebar deps from feature indexes

Re-export deleteChatItem / renameChatItem / useChatSidebarItems / SidebarItem / useChatSearchStore / ChatSearchDialog from @/features/chat, and removeTrainingUnloadGuard from @/features/training. Switch app-sidebar.tsx to consume them via the public feature indexes instead of deep paths, clearing the no-restricted-imports eslint errors. No behavior or UX change.

* fix(studio/frontend): reload training Recents sidebar after F5 refresh

The Recents sidebar showed empty after a hard refresh. The hook's inFlightRef dedup guard collided with React StrictMode's double-mount in dev: the second mount's fetch returned silently with no error, no retry, and no toast — leaving the sidebar empty until navigation.

Replace skip-if-busy dedup with abort-previous via a hook-level AbortController. This also fixes a latent race where a slow poll could resurrect a just-deleted row by clobbering the optimistic update.

Changes (all in use-training-history-sidebar.ts):
- fetchRuns aborts any in-flight request before starting a new one; post-await signal.aborted check drops stale responses.
- Optimistic helpers (applyRunUpdate, removeRun) abort in-flight fetches so they don't depend on caller discipline to invalidate stale data.
- Initial load gets bounded retry-with-backoff (500ms / 1.5s / 3.5s) and surfaces a sonner toast with a Retry action on final failure.
- Failure toast auto-dismisses on any successful load (initial retry, Retry click, or polling recovery).
- Polling pauses while the tab is hidden and catches up on visible, avoiding wasted requests during long training runs.
- Both effects own their teardown explicitly (abort + clear timer).

* Apply unified tooltip design and behavior across remaining pages for consistency

* UI polish: spacing, tooltip on source icons, letter spacing, smaller icons, consistent edit icon

- Adjust tiny spacing between elements around the UI for subtle polish
- Redesign tooltip on source icons for web search / tool use, consistent with the new design
- Adjust chat text letter spacing
- Smaller icon sizes
- Replace 'edit message' icon in chat with the new Rename icon used in Recents for consistency

* [pre-commit.ci] auto fixes from pre-commit.com hooks

for more information, see https://pre-commit.ci

* Adjust CSS for right sidebar

* Fix scrollbar UI compatibility across browsers

* fix: preserve chat preset settings on model load

* [pre-commit.ci] auto fixes from pre-commit.com hooks

for more information, see https://pre-commit.ci

* fix(studio): remove duplicate chat template status field

* [pre-commit.ci] auto fixes from pre-commit.com hooks

for more information, see https://pre-commit.ci

* chore: remove creative preset assumption

* fix(studio): align speculative decoding default

* fix(studio/chat): snap numeric param inputs to step grid

- Type a value in any param input (Temperature, Top K, Max Tokens, etc.)
  now clamps to [min, max] and snaps to the slider's step grid, killing
  off-grid values like 1.051234 and FP residue from slider drags.
- Branch picker chevrons share the action bar's 32px height + 10px radius
  via a new .aui-branch-chevron-btn utility; hover area aligns visually
  while staying narrower than the sibling icon buttons.

* fix(studio/chat): keep training-run polls converging and drop dead preset code

- Keep training-run polls converging when responses outrun the 5s interval
  (don't unconditionally abort prior in-flight; skip if one is still pending,
  mutation race still guarded).
- Drop dead Creative/Precise preset code paths (remove 'builtin-fixed' source
  variant + unreachable branches).

* fix(studio): training-run cards show custom name + model + dataset

- Training-run cards now display custom display_name + model + dataset,
  with cross-view sync on rename/delete.
- Enhance clarity of borders and colors in dark theme on export etc.

* fix(studio): match active state green to unsloth brand color

* fix(studio): preserve can_resume on training rename

* fix(studio): keep GGUF chat template override distinct

* fix(studio): treat audio input models as multimodal

* fix(studio): cancel numeric draft on Escape

* fix(studio): use default speculative mode on toggle

* fix(studio): detect GGUF audio VLM input models

* fix(studio): address final PR review findings

* [pre-commit.ci] auto fixes from pre-commit.com hooks

for more information, see https://pre-commit.ci

* fix(studio): refresh sidebar/history when a new training run starts so it appears without a manual reload

* fix: API and svg

* fix(studio/sidebar): align run rename dirty check with displayed baseline

* fix(studio/sidebar): use leading-tight on account block to prevent descender clipping with truncate

---------

Co-authored-by: sneakr <hauzin@hotmail.com>
Co-authored-by: pre-commit-ci[bot] <66853113+pre-commit-ci[bot]@users.noreply.github.com>
Co-authored-by: Roland Tannous <115670425+rolandtannous@users.noreply.github.com>
Co-authored-by: shine1i <wasimysdev@gmail.com>
2026-05-07 14:33:31 +04:00
Daniel Han
7be10852cb
install: support STUDIO_HOME / UNSLOTH_STUDIO_HOME for custom install paths (#5190)
* install: support STUDIO_HOME / UNSLOTH_STUDIO_HOME for custom install paths

Currently install.sh and install.ps1 hardcode all install paths off
$HOME / $env:USERPROFILE with no env-var fallback. This blocks
workspace-isolated installs (CI sandboxes, per-PR test environments,
multi-tenant boxes) unless the entire HOME / USERPROFILE is faked,
which also relocates ~/.gitconfig, ~/.ssh, and other unrelated state.

Add an opt-in env-var override that does only what is needed.

Resolution priority (highest first):
1. HOME / USERPROFILE explicitly redirected vs the password-database
   default. Detected via getent (Linux), dscl (macOS), or
   [Environment]::GetFolderPath (Windows). Best-effort: when the
   detection mechanism is unavailable the check is skipped and we
   fall through to step 2.
2. UNSLOTH_STUDIO_HOME, if set.
3. STUDIO_HOME, if set (alias for convenience; the variable name
   already matches the internal var install.sh sets).
4. Default: legacy $HOME/.unsloth/studio (or
   $USERPROFILE\.unsloth\studio on Windows). Identical to today's
   behavior when no env var is set.

When an env var override fires:
* DATA_DIR is nested inside ($STUDIO_HOME/share, or $StudioHome\share
  on Windows) so the runtime launcher and shortcuts find studio.conf
  in the same place install-time wrote it.
* The unsloth CLI shim lands at $STUDIO_HOME/bin/unsloth (Unix) or
  $StudioHome\bin\unsloth.exe (Windows). On Windows the shim already
  lives under $StudioHome; the change only redirects DATA_DIR and
  skips the persistent registry PATH update.
* Persistent shell PATH modifications are skipped (no .bashrc /
  .zshrc / .profile append on Unix; no Add-ToUserPath on Windows).
  Caller is expected to invoke via absolute path or add the bin dir
  to PATH explicitly. Avoids polluting the user's profile with a
  workspace-scoped path that may be deleted.

The Unix launcher script is the only piece that must read DATA_DIR
at runtime (it sources studio.conf from there). The hardcoded
DATA_DIR inside the LAUNCHER_EOF heredoc is replaced with an
@@DATA_DIR@@ placeholder substituted via sed at install time, using
the same approach the script already uses for other install-time
substitutions.

Default path behavior is unchanged: when no env var is set and HOME
is not redirected, install.sh / install.ps1 produce exactly the same
file layout as today.

Test scenarios verified locally on install.sh:
* Default (no env vars)             -> $HOME/.unsloth/studio (legacy)
* HOME=/tmp/x                       -> /tmp/x/.unsloth/studio
* UNSLOTH_STUDIO_HOME=/tmp/y        -> /tmp/y as STUDIO_HOME root
* STUDIO_HOME=/tmp/z (alias)        -> /tmp/z as STUDIO_HOME root
* HOME redirect + env var (HOME wins) -> install follows HOME
* Unwritable override               -> exits with clear ERROR message

* install: priority change -- env vars now win over HOME redirect

Flip the resolution order so explicit env vars take precedence over
HOME / USERPROFILE redirection.

New priority (highest first):
1. UNSLOTH_STUDIO_HOME, if set.
2. STUDIO_HOME, if set.
3. HOME / USERPROFILE explicitly redirected.
4. Default.

Rationale: the env vars are explicit single-purpose signals (the user
typed UNSLOTH_STUDIO_HOME=... specifically to redirect Studio). HOME
redirection is broader and incidental -- the user may have redirected
HOME for unrelated reasons (workspace tools, container builds) without
wanting Studio to follow it. When both are set, the more specific
signal should win.

When only HOME is redirected (no env var), behavior is unchanged from
the previous commit: install follows $HOME.

* install: address review feedback (sed escape, downstream propagation, edge cases)

Fixes from gemini-code-assist + chatgpt-codex-connector + reviewer.py
20-parallel run on the open PR.

install.sh:
* Escape sed replacement metacharacters before substituting @@DATA_DIR@@.
  Two-stage escape: ' -> '\'' for safe single-quote shell embedding,
  then \, &, | for sed replacement string + chosen delimiter. Heredoc
  switched to single-quoted DATA_DIR='@@DATA_DIR@@' so we only need
  single-quote escaping at runtime. Verified end-to-end with paths
  containing & and | (the sed delimiter).
* Pass UNSLOTH_STUDIO_HOME into both setup.sh invocations
  (--local and PyPI paths) so the downstream install resolves the
  same Studio root install.sh picked.
* macOS .app stub: replace hardcoded
  exec "$HOME/.local/share/unsloth/launch-studio.sh" with
  exec "$_css_data_dir/launch-studio.sh" so the .app launches the
  resolved launcher even in env-override mode.
* Use mkdir -p -- and cd -- when validating the env override so
  paths starting with - cannot be misread as flags.

install.ps1:
* Drop .Guid from [guid]::NewGuid().Guid: the property does not
  exist; the probe filename was always identical and not unique.
  Default ToString() on System.Guid produces the canonical UUID
  string we want.
* Guard LOCALAPPDATA before Join-Path to avoid aborting the
  installer in service / CI contexts where LOCALAPPDATA is unset
  (Join-Path under $ErrorActionPreference='Stop' would otherwise
  throw). Computed once into $defaultDataDir; both 'profile' and
  'default' branches reuse it.
* Set $env:UNSLOTH_STUDIO_HOME for the duration of the
  'unsloth studio setup' subprocess so studio/setup.ps1 and
  unsloth_cli see the same install root install.ps1 picked.
  Restored in a finally block.

studio/setup.sh:
* Honor UNSLOTH_STUDIO_HOME / STUDIO_HOME (alias) when resolving
  STUDIO_HOME, VENV_DIR, VENV_T5_*_DIR. Falls back to the legacy
  $HOME/.unsloth/studio when no override is set.

studio/setup.ps1:
* Same change in PowerShell: honor $env:UNSLOTH_STUDIO_HOME /
  $env:STUDIO_HOME for $StudioHome / $VenvDir resolution.

unsloth_cli/commands/studio.py:
* Replace the module-level constant
  STUDIO_HOME = Path.home() / ".unsloth" / "studio"
  with a resolver that honors UNSLOTH_STUDIO_HOME / STUDIO_HOME
  before falling through to the legacy default. Same precedence
  the installers use.

Verified locally: 6 install.sh scenarios still produce correct paths
(default, HOME redirect, env var, alias, both, bad override). New
sed-escape unit tests pass for paths containing & and |. Python
resolver matches priority: UNSLOTH_STUDIO_HOME > STUDIO_HOME > default.

* [pre-commit.ci] auto fixes from pre-commit.com hooks

for more information, see https://pre-commit.ci

* install.sh: portable sed (no -i.bak) per gemini review feedback

GNU sed -i.bak vs BSD/macOS sed -i.bak vs BusyBox sed have subtly
different semantics. Use the POSIX-portable redirect-then-mv pattern
instead. Functionally identical, runs everywhere.

* studio: persist UNSLOTH_STUDIO_HOME so fresh shells find custom installs

Without this, a custom-root install (UNSLOTH_STUDIO_HOME=/work/studio
bash install.sh --local) only worked in the same shell that ran the
installer. Closing the terminal and reopening lost the env var, the
PATH was deliberately not persisted, and the Python CLI fell back to
~/.unsloth/studio. Result: 'Studio not set up' or quietly operating on
a stale legacy install.

Three persistence layers, all backwards-compatible (default installs
emit zero changes):

1. Unix studio.conf
   install.sh now writes 'export UNSLOTH_STUDIO_HOME=...' next to
   UNSLOTH_EXE in studio.conf when in env-override mode. The launcher
   sources studio.conf at startup so the exec'd binary gets the var.
   Default installs do not write this line; studio.conf stays
   byte-identical to before.

2. Windows launch-studio.ps1
   install.ps1 prepends '$env:UNSLOTH_STUDIO_HOME = ...' to the
   generated launcher when in env-override mode. Default installs
   produce the same launcher content as before.

3. Python sys.prefix inference
   storage_roots.studio_root() and unsloth_cli/commands/studio.py
   now infer the install root from sys.prefix when no env var is
   set (Path(sys.prefix).parent for unsloth_studio venvs). Catches
   direct invocations of <STUDIO_HOME>/bin/unsloth that bypass the
   launcher entirely.

unsloth_cli/commands/studio.py also re-exports the resolved
UNSLOTH_STUDIO_HOME via os.environ.setdefault so child processes
(setup script, backend run.py) inherit it.

Backend storage roots (storage_roots.studio_root, cache_root) now
respect the env var via the shared resolver. run.py PID file,
transformers_version.py T5 venvs, and model_config.py vision-check
venv all switch to studio_root() so custom installs are
self-contained.

studio/setup.ps1: T5 sidecar venvs now resolve under $StudioHome
(was $env:USERPROFILE\.unsloth\studio\.venv_t5_*).

studio/setup.sh + studio/setup.ps1: llama.cpp build dir nests under
$STUDIO_HOME / $StudioHome when env-override is active, otherwise
keeps the legacy ~/.unsloth/llama.cpp.

Verified locally:
* studio.conf write block: env-override mode emits the export line;
  default mode does not (byte-identical to today).
* PowerShell heredoc interpolation: correct output for both modes.
* studio_root() resolver: default, UNSLOTH_STUDIO_HOME, STUDIO_HOME
  alias, and sys.prefix-based inference all return correct paths.
* cache_root() now derives from studio_root().

* [pre-commit.ci] auto fixes from pre-commit.com hooks

for more information, see https://pre-commit.ci

* install: tilde expansion + macOS .app stub safe-quoting

Two fixes from running a 25-scenario simulation sweep against install.sh
across path edge cases (spaces, apostrophes, ampersands, pipes,
backslashes, dollar signs, Unicode, trailing slash, relative paths).

1. UNSLOTH_STUDIO_HOME=~/foo was landing as literal '~/foo' (env vars
   are not subject to tilde expansion). Added a POSIX-portable case
   block in install.sh, install.ps1, studio/setup.sh, studio/setup.ps1
   that expands a leading ~ or ~/ to $HOME / $env:USERPROFILE.
   The prefix-removal pattern is single-quoted ('${var#'~/'}') so the
   shell does not tilde-expand the pattern back to $HOME/ before
   matching -- a subtle dash/bash gotcha.

2. macOS .app stub used an unquoted heredoc ('<< STUB_EOF'), so any
   $VAR / backtick / etc in the path would expand at .app launch time.
   Switched to single-quoted heredoc ('<< 'STUB_EOF'') with a
   placeholder + sed substitution + single-quoted shell embedding,
   matching the @@DATA_DIR@@ pattern already used for launch-studio.sh.

Verified: 25/25 simulation scenarios pass on Linux dash + bash,
including paths with $VAR, &, |, \\, ', spaces, and Unicode. End-to-end
install in env-mode + fresh-shell launcher invocation confirmed: studio
binds to /api/health from a clean env, and sys.prefix-based inference
correctly returns the workspace root.

* install: stop accidentally treating default installs as env-override

Reviewer.py 20-runs cycle 1 found a unanimous P1 regression: a default
'unsloth studio update' relocates llama.cpp from ~/.unsloth/llama.cpp
to ~/.unsloth/studio/llama.cpp, because the CLI was re-exporting
UNSLOTH_STUDIO_HOME unconditionally and install.sh / install.ps1 were
passing it into setup.{sh,ps1} unconditionally. The setup scripts
treated the var's mere presence as "env-override mode" and relocated
the llama.cpp build dir away from the legacy path, breaking the
runtime backend's _find_llama_server_binary lookup on default installs.

Fixes:

* unsloth_cli/commands/studio.py: _resolve_studio_home now returns
  (path, is_custom). Re-export only when is_custom -- a real env
  override or a sys.prefix inference that resolves to a non-legacy
  path. Default installs leave UNSLOTH_STUDIO_HOME unset.

* install.sh: gate UNSLOTH_STUDIO_HOME on $_STUDIO_HOME_REDIRECT == env
  before calling setup.sh. Use 'env $VARS bash setup.sh' so the var
  is set only for the subprocess, never leaked.

* install.ps1: gate $env:UNSLOTH_STUDIO_HOME on $StudioRedirectMode
  -eq 'env' before invoking 'unsloth studio setup'. Restore prior
  value in finally block (unset if it wasn't set).

* studio/setup.sh + setup.ps1: decide llama.cpp install root from
  the resolved $STUDIO_HOME (not from env-var presence). If the
  resolved path equals the legacy default ($HOME/.unsloth/studio),
  fall back to ~/.unsloth/llama.cpp. This makes setup robust against
  a stale UNSLOTH_STUDIO_HOME inherited from a parent process that
  happens to point at the legacy default.

* studio/backend/core/inference/llama_cpp.py:
  - _find_llama_server_binary() now searches studio_root() / llama.cpp
    AND the legacy ~/.unsloth/llama.cpp (de-duped). Custom-root
    installs become discoverable; default installs unaffected.
  - kill_orphaned_servers ownership allowlist also includes
    studio_root() / llama.cpp so custom-root processes are cleanable.

Verified locally:
* 25/25 sim scenarios still pass (path edge cases unchanged).
* setup.sh unit test: default-mode lands UNSLOTH_HOME at $HOME/.unsloth;
  env-mode lands at $STUDIO_HOME.
* Python CLI unit test: default-mode returns is_custom=False and does
  NOT setdefault UNSLOTH_STUDIO_HOME; env-mode sets is_custom=True.

* [pre-commit.ci] auto fixes from pre-commit.com hooks

for more information, see https://pre-commit.ci

* install: || exit 1 on STUDIO_HOME subshell (dash set -e gap)

Gemini review feedback: in dash, set -e does not trigger on subshell
failures inside variable assignments. If 'cd -- "$_override" && pwd'
fails, STUDIO_HOME stays empty and DATA_DIR collapses to /share. Add
explicit '|| exit 1' on both install.sh:187 and setup.sh:413.

* install.sh: argv-safe setup invocation for paths with spaces

Cycle 2 reviewer.py 20-runs found a unanimous P1: passing the env-var
through 'env $_STUDIO_ENV_FOR_SETUP' word-splits on whitespace, so a
custom root like '/tmp/Unsloth Studio' becomes 'UNSLOTH_STUDIO_HOME=
/tmp/Unsloth' followed by env trying to exec 'Studio'.

Replaced with a tiny helper that prepends the env-var directly to the
argv (no string-form intermediary), so spaces are preserved as a
single argument. Default-mode invocation skips the env-var entirely.

Verified: 'UNSLOTH_STUDIO_HOME=/tmp/test space/studio' now reaches
setup.sh as a single value.

* studio: tighten sys.prefix inference + Tauri env handling + llama.cpp env

Cycle 3 reviewer.py findings (3 P1s converging):

* sys.prefix inference too broad: a developer venv named 'unsloth_studio'
  was being treated as a custom Studio root. Narrow with an installer-
  sentinel check (presence of share/studio.conf or bin/unsloth shim
  inside the parent dir) in both unsloth_cli/commands/studio.py and
  studio/backend/utils/paths/storage_roots.py.

* Tauri studio/src-tauri/src/process.rs::find_unsloth_binary() hardcoded
  ~/.unsloth/studio. Honor UNSLOTH_STUDIO_HOME / STUDIO_HOME (in that
  priority order) before falling back to legacy.

* unsloth-zoo's GGUF export binds LLAMA_CPP_DEFAULT_DIR at import time
  from UNSLOTH_LLAMA_CPP_PATH. For env-override installs, persist
  UNSLOTH_LLAMA_CPP_PATH alongside UNSLOTH_STUDIO_HOME in studio.conf
  (Unix), in the generated PowerShell launcher (Windows), and via
  os.environ.setdefault in the Python CLI when running on a custom
  root, so GGUF export uses the custom-root llama.cpp build instead
  of the legacy ~/.unsloth/llama.cpp.

Default behaviour unchanged: no env vars are written to studio.conf
in default mode, no LLAMA_CPP_PATH is set, and the dev-venv inference
falls through to legacy when no installer sentinels are present.

* [pre-commit.ci] auto fixes from pre-commit.com hooks

for more information, see https://pre-commit.ci

* studio: desktop_auth env-aware + legacy-root llama.cpp consistency

- desktop_auth.rs: honor UNSLOTH_STUDIO_HOME / STUDIO_HOME for the
  .desktop_secret path so Tauri desktop login works against custom-root
  installs instead of always reading ~/.unsloth/studio/auth/.

- install.sh / install.ps1 / unsloth_cli/commands/studio.py: when an env
  override resolves to the legacy default ($HOME/.unsloth/studio), set
  UNSLOTH_LLAMA_CPP_PATH to ~/.unsloth/llama.cpp (matching setup.sh /
  setup.ps1's legacy-equality branch). Previously the persisted value
  pointed at $STUDIO_HOME/llama.cpp, which was a non-existent location
  and broke unsloth-zoo's import-time GGUF binding for that edge case.

* studio: tauri studio_root helper + marker-file persistence + ~ expansion

Address cycle-5 reviewer findings:

- Add studio/src-tauri/src/studio_root.rs: shared resolver with
  UNSLOTH_STUDIO_HOME / STUDIO_HOME (priority order), tilde expansion
  (~, ~/..., ~\...), installer-written marker fallback, then
  ~/.unsloth/studio. 5 unit tests cover the expansion paths.

- Tauri lookups now go through the shared resolver:
  - process.rs::find_unsloth_binary
  - desktop_auth.rs::desktop_secret_path
  - main.rs::setup_logging (tauri.log under custom root)
  - commands.rs::open_logs_dir (opens custom root dir)
  - install.rs work_dir uses parent of resolved root (avoids creating
    a stray ~/.unsloth on a custom-root install)

- install.sh / install.ps1 (env-mode only): write
  ~/.unsloth/studio-home marker so the desktop app launched from
  Finder/Start Menu (no shell env inheritance) still resolves the
  custom root.

- install.sh / install.ps1 non-interactive completion: when
  StudioRedirectMode=env, print the absolute custom-root shim path
  since the persistent rc/registry PATH update is intentionally
  skipped in env-override mode.

- unsloth_cli/commands/studio.py: replace setdefault() with
  truthy-check so a blank UNSLOTH_STUDIO_HOME / UNSLOTH_LLAMA_CPP_PATH
  in the parent env doesn't suppress the inferred custom root.

40/40 cargo test --bins pass.

* studio: validate marker file + write in --tauri mode + propagate to subprocess

Cycle-6 reviewer follow-ups:

- studio_root.rs marker resolver now validates the persisted path before
  using it. A stale ~/.unsloth/studio-home pointing at a deleted/moved
  workspace is ignored (resolution falls back to the legacy default
  rather than hijacking it). Validation accepts share/studio.conf
  sentinel or bin/unsloth shim. Trailing newline strip uses
  trim_end_matches(['\n','\r']) so paths whose content legitimately has
  leading/trailing spaces survive.

- install.sh / install.ps1: marker write moved out of the launcher
  generation path so it runs before the Tauri-mode early exit. Both
  shell-launcher and Tauri-installed env-mode roots now persist the
  marker. Removed the duplicate marker write that was previously inside
  install.ps1's $studioHomeExport block.

- studio/src-tauri/src/install.rs: pass UNSLOTH_STUDIO_HOME to the
  installer subprocess (when not already in scope) so app-initiated
  repair / update flows reach the same root the running app uses.

cargo test --bins -- --test-threads=1: 44/44 pass (4 new tests for
marker validation: sentinel accepted, bin shim accepted, empty dir
rejected, missing path rejected).

* studio: fix Tauri legacy-fallback regression + stale marker cleanup

Cycle-7 reviewer follow-ups (regression I introduced in cycle 6):

- studio_root.rs: add StudioRootSource enum + resolve_studio_root_with_source().
  Lets callers distinguish a real custom override (Env / Marker) from the
  legacy fallback (Default).

- studio/src-tauri/src/install.rs: only forward UNSLOTH_STUDIO_HOME to the
  installer subprocess when the resolution source is Env or Marker. The
  Default fallback must NOT be passed -- install.sh / install.ps1 treat
  any non-empty UNSLOTH_STUDIO_HOME as env-override mode and would
  relocate DATA_DIR to $STUDIO_HOME/share and _LOCAL_BIN to $STUDIO_HOME/bin
  (regressing default Tauri repair / update flows from the legacy
  ~/.local/share/unsloth and ~/.local/bin).

- install.sh / install.ps1: clear stale marker on default / HOME-redirect
  installs. A user who first installed with UNSLOTH_STUDIO_HOME=/work/studio
  then later reinstalls without env vars no longer has the desktop app
  hijacked by ~/.unsloth/studio-home pointing at the old custom root.

- install.sh / install.ps1: when env mode wins over a redirected
  HOME / USERPROFILE, write the marker into the OS-reported real profile
  home (getent / dscl on Unix; [Environment]::GetFolderPath on Windows)
  so a later desktop launch from the user's normal session still finds
  it. Falls back to the current HOME / USERPROFILE.

cargo test --bins -- --test-threads=1: 45/45 pass (1 new for the source
enum invariants).

* install: scrub stale marker from real-home on HOME-redirect cleanup

Cycle-8 reviewer follow-up: the previous cleanup branch only removed
\$HOME/.unsloth/studio-home, leaving a stale marker in the real
password-database home after a prior env-mode install. A later default
install with redirected HOME / USERPROFILE would still see the desktop
app resolving the old custom root.

- install.sh: compute the real password-database home (via getent /
  dscl) unconditionally, and scrub markers from BOTH \$HOME and the
  real-home in the default / HOME-redirect cleanup branch.

- install.ps1: build a profile-candidate list (current USERPROFILE
  + OS-reported real profile) and remove markers from EVERY candidate
  in the default / profile-redirect cleanup branch.

bash -n + cleanup smoke verified.

* revert: drop Tauri env-var support + marker file mechanism

Keep this PR scoped to shell installer + Python backend env-var support.
Tauri desktop integration with custom Studio roots is deferred to a
separate, focused PR.

Reverts to pre-PR state:
- studio/src-tauri/src/process.rs (find_unsloth_binary)
- studio/src-tauri/src/desktop_auth.rs (auth_secret_path)
- studio/src-tauri/src/main.rs (setup_logging tauri.log path)
- studio/src-tauri/src/commands.rs (open_logs_dir)
- studio/src-tauri/src/install.rs (work_dir + subprocess env)
- studio/src-tauri/src/studio_root.rs DELETED

Removes from install.sh / install.ps1:
- ~/.unsloth/studio-home marker write/read/cleanup
- HOME-redirect-aware marker location logic

What this PR keeps (the original scope):
- install.sh / install.ps1: UNSLOTH_STUDIO_HOME / STUDIO_HOME env-var
  resolver with HOME-redirect detection, tilde expansion, legacy
  fallback. Default installs are byte-identical to pre-PR.
- studio/setup.sh / studio/setup.ps1: legacy-equality llama.cpp path.
- studio.conf / launcher persists UNSLOTH_STUDIO_HOME +
  UNSLOTH_LLAMA_CPP_PATH for fresh shells (env-mode only).
- unsloth_cli/commands/studio.py: env > sys.prefix sentinel > legacy
  resolver, conditional re-export.
- studio/backend/utils/paths/storage_roots.py: same resolver.
- Backend modules use storage_roots (run.py, model_config.py,
  transformers_version.py, llama_cpp.py).

cargo test --bins -- --test-threads=1: 34/34 pass (pre-PR baseline).
bash -n install.sh: clean.

* install: cycle-10 fixes (default launcher, --tauri guard, env-mode shortcuts, win PATH)

- install.sh launcher: default and HOME-redirect installs keep the
  legacy DATA_DIR=\"\$HOME/.local/share/unsloth\" runtime form so a
  later shell with a different \$HOME still resolves DATA_DIR. Only
  env-mode bakes the resolved absolute path. Restores byte-identical
  default behavior.

- install.sh / install.ps1: fail fast when --tauri is combined with
  UNSLOTH_STUDIO_HOME / STUDIO_HOME. The desktop app still resolves
  the legacy ~/.unsloth/studio root, so a custom-root --tauri install
  would yield a desktop app that cannot find its binary or auth
  secret. Print the right alternative.

- install.sh / install.ps1: skip persistent desktop / Start-Menu
  shortcuts in env-override mode. Workspace-scoped installs would
  otherwise leave launchers pointing at a path the user may delete.
  Default and HOME/profile-redirect installs keep the shortcut.

- install.ps1: re-prepend env-override \$ShimDir AFTER
  Refresh-SessionPath. Refresh rebuilds PATH as Machine > User >
  current \$env:Path, so a previously-installed legacy User PATH
  entry would otherwise win precedence over the current-session
  env-override shim.

bash -n install.sh, pwsh parser install.ps1 + setup.ps1: clean.
cargo test --bins -- --test-threads=1: 34/34 (Tauri unchanged).

* install: cycle-11 fixes (env-mode launcher writes, --tauri legacy passthrough, run.py llama path)

- install.sh / install.ps1: env-mode no longer skips the entire
  create_studio_shortcuts / New-StudioShortcuts function. Move the
  early-return INSIDE those functions, just before the persistent
  desktop / Start-Menu shortcut creation. The runtime launcher
  (launch-studio.sh / launch-studio.ps1), studio.conf with
  UNSLOTH_STUDIO_HOME / UNSLOTH_LLAMA_CPP_PATH exports, and the icon
  ARE always written so env-mode shims can resolve via fresh shells.

- install.sh / install.ps1: --tauri guard passes through when the
  override resolves to the legacy default ($HOME/.unsloth/studio /
  %USERPROFILE%\.unsloth\studio). The desktop app already uses that
  path, so explicit-equality is a supported edge case (matches the
  llama.cpp legacy-equality branch).

- studio/backend/run.py: when launched directly (bypassing the
  unsloth CLI), set UNSLOTH_STUDIO_HOME and UNSLOTH_LLAMA_CPP_PATH
  before the rest of import chain runs so unsloth-zoo's import-time
  LLAMA_CPP_DEFAULT_DIR binding picks up the custom-root build. Only
  set when STUDIO_ROOT is a real custom override; legacy default
  installs leave them unset.

bash -n install.sh, pwsh parser install.ps1: clean.
python ast parse studio/backend/run.py: clean.
cargo test --bins -- --test-threads=1: 34/34 pass (Tauri unchanged).

* install: cycle-12 fixes (--tauri trailing slash + main.py uvicorn env)

- install.sh / install.ps1 --tauri legacy passthrough: strip trailing
  separators before comparing the override to the legacy default.
  Previously UNSLOTH_STUDIO_HOME=\"\$HOME/.unsloth/studio/\" (with
  trailing slash) was rejected even though it resolves to the
  supported legacy root.

- studio/backend/main.py: when launched directly via
  \`uvicorn main:app\` from a custom-root venv (bypassing both
  unsloth_cli and run.py), export UNSLOTH_STUDIO_HOME and
  UNSLOTH_LLAMA_CPP_PATH before any unsloth-zoo import so its
  import-time LLAMA_CPP_DEFAULT_DIR binding picks up the custom-root
  build. Only sets when STUDIO_ROOT is a real custom override.

bash -n install.sh, pwsh parser install.ps1, python ast main.py: clean.
Smoke probe: UNSLOTH_STUDIO_HOME=\$HOME/.unsloth/studio/ install.sh --tauri
no longer exits with the unsupported-custom-root error.

* [pre-commit.ci] auto fixes from pre-commit.com hooks

for more information, see https://pre-commit.ci

* install.ps1: skip CWD-relative venv migration in env-override mode

The legacy ~/unsloth_studio venv migration path on Windows reads
%USERPROFILE%\unsloth_studio\Scripts\python.exe (a fixed home-relative
path). Under env-override mode this would Move-Item the user's
pre-existing default-install venv into $StudioHome\unsloth_studio,
breaking the default install and contaminating the workspace root.

Gate the migration on $StudioRedirectMode -ne 'env' so workspace-scoped
installs leave the user's default-install venv untouched.

No Linux equivalent: install.sh migrates from \$STUDIO_HOME/.venv which
is already env-mode-aware (points at the workspace root, not \$HOME).

* install: cycle-14 fixes (Tauri env scrub + setup.ps1 missing-root error)

Tauri does not honor UNSLOTH_STUDIO_HOME / STUDIO_HOME / UNSLOTH_LLAMA_CPP_PATH
yet -- the desktop app's Rust paths use the legacy ~/.unsloth/studio root.
If the user's shell has these env vars set, spawned Python subprocesses would
diverge from the Rust paths (custom-root Python <-> legacy-root Rust).

Scrub the three env vars at all Tauri subprocess spawn sites:
- process.rs: backend launch
- desktop_auth.rs: provision-desktop-auth subprocess
- install.rs: install.sh / install.ps1 invoked from the desktop app
  (also prevents the --tauri guard from rejecting an inherited override).

setup.ps1: when UNSLOTH_STUDIO_HOME points at a non-existent directory,
'Resolve-Path -LiteralPath' threw a confusing PSObject error under
$ErrorActionPreference = "Stop". Test-Path the override first and emit a
friendly "run install.ps1 to create the install root" message instead.

* install: cycle-15 fixes (preserve UNSLOTH_LLAMA_CPP_PATH + add update.rs scrub)

UNSLOTH_LLAMA_CPP_PATH is a pre-existing custom-llama.cpp-directory override
the Python backend (studio/backend/core/inference/llama_cpp.py) and unsloth-zoo
intentionally support. It is unrelated to the Studio install root. Cycle 14
over-scrubbed it from the Tauri spawn sites, regressing desktop GGUF/llama.cpp
workflows for users who set it in their shell.

- process.rs / desktop_auth.rs / install.rs: stop scrubbing
  UNSLOTH_LLAMA_CPP_PATH; only scrub UNSLOTH_STUDIO_HOME and STUDIO_HOME.
- update.rs: missed Tauri spawn site -- add the same UNSLOTH_STUDIO_HOME /
  STUDIO_HOME scrub so 'unsloth studio update' from the desktop app updates
  the legacy-root install Tauri actually manages.

Verified: cargo test --bins -- --test-threads=1 -> 34/34 pass.

* install.sh: document apostrophe-escape derivation inline

The shell quoting at install.sh:642 / 659 / 679 / 680 / 823 has been
flagged as broken across multiple review cycles, but every end-to-end
verification (DATA_DIR=\"a b's&c|d\$e\" -> generated launcher -> source ->
recovered exact input) passes. The proposed "8 backslash" fix would
double the escape and actually break what currently works.

Strengthen the inline comments to spell out the derivation:
- shell pattern \"s/'/'\\\\''/g\" passes \"s/'/'\\''/g\" to sed (\\\\ -> \\)
- sed replacement '\\'' yields close-quote / escaped-quote / open-quote
- stage 2 (\\, &, |) only needed where the value is then sed-replaced
  into a launcher template via s|@@DATA_DIR@@|VALUE|g

studio.conf is written via printf, not sed, so it only needs stage 1.

No behavior change, only inline doc to head off future false positives.

* install/setup .ps1: use -LiteralPath for $StudioHome-derived paths

Pre-PR, $StudioHome was hardcoded to %USERPROFILE%\.unsloth\studio --
no wildcard characters possible. The PR introduces UNSLOTH_STUDIO_HOME /
STUDIO_HOME, so $StudioHome (and every path derived from it: $VenvDir,
$VenvPyExe, $UnslothExe, $UnslothHome, $LlamaCppDir, $VenvT5_*, etc.)
can now contain bracket characters that PowerShell would interpret as
wildcards.

Reproducer (from cycle 17 review 20):
    pwsh> Test-Path 'studio[abc]/Scripts/python.exe'
    False
    pwsh> Test-Path -LiteralPath 'studio[abc]/Scripts/python.exe'
    True

Switch the relevant Test-Path / Remove-Item / New-Item / Move-Item calls
in install.ps1 and studio/setup.ps1 to -LiteralPath. Sites where the
path is fixed (the shim under %LOCALAPPDATA%\Microsoft\WindowsApps,
$RepoRoot from -PSCommandPath) keep the wildcard-aware form.

* install/setup .ps1: fix New-Item -LiteralPath regression from cycle 17

Cycle 17 added -LiteralPath to all $StudioHome-derived path operations,
but New-Item has no -LiteralPath parameter (verified pwsh 7.6 syntax:
"New-Item [-Path] <string[]> [-ItemType <string>] ..."). Every directory-
creation site would throw "A parameter cannot be found that matches
parameter name 'LiteralPath'" at runtime, blocking T5 sidecar setup,
llama.cpp parent creation, and StudioHome creation.

Likewise, "Split-Path -LiteralPath $X -Parent" cannot mix LiteralPath
with -Parent (separate parameter sets). The default LiteralPath mode
already returns the parent.

Switch to [System.IO.Directory]::CreateDirectory($X), which natively
takes a literal path, and drop the trailing -Parent on Split-Path.

Verified end-to-end on a bracketed path "/tmp/...[abc]":
- CreateDirectory: created
- Test-Path -LiteralPath: detects
- nested CreateDirectory(Split-Path -LiteralPath ...): works

* install/setup .ps1: extend -LiteralPath sweep to remaining \$StudioHome paths

Cycle 17/18 missed several wildcard-aware operations on user-controlled
\$StudioHome-derived paths. Reviewers identified remaining sites:

install.ps1:
- \$UnslothExePath (Test-Path / Resolve-Path) at the shortcut creator
- \$VenvDir (Get-ChildItem) at the no-torch-runtime resolver
- \$ShimDir (New-Item Directory -- replaced with .NET CreateDirectory)
- \$ShimExe (Test-Path / Remove-Item / re-prepend guards) -- the shim
  lives at \$StudioHome\\bin\\unsloth.exe in env-override mode, so it
  inherits bracket sensitivity from \$StudioHome.
- \$UnslothExe (Copy-Item fallback) when HardLink fails.

studio/setup.ps1:
- \$LlamaServerBin (Test-Path) at the prebuilt-bundle / source-build
  validation gates (3 sites). \$LlamaServerBin lives under \$BuildDir
  under \$LlamaCppDir under \$UnslothHome under \$StudioHome.

New-Item HardLink keeps -Path because creating a non-existent target
with brackets succeeds (verified via direct pwsh smoke test).

* install: cycle-20 fixes (more setup.ps1 -LiteralPath + shell-quote launch hints)

setup.ps1: extend -LiteralPath sweep to remaining \$BuildDir-derived paths
that the cycle-19 commit missed:
- \$CmakeCacheFile (Test-Path + Select-String -Path)
- \$buildTmp (10 Test-Path / Remove-Item sites in source-build cleanup)
- \$QuantizeBin (Test-Path)
- \$altBin (Test-Path)

These all live under \$BuildDir -> \$LlamaCppDir -> \$UnslothHome ->
\$StudioHome, which is now user-controlled via UNSLOTH_STUDIO_HOME.
Bracket characters in the override would silently skip rebuild
detection or leave stale build artifacts.

install.sh: shell-quote the launch-instruction substep lines for env-
override mode. UNSLOTH_STUDIO_HOME values containing spaces or
apostrophes (e.g. "/tmp/O'Brien Studio") would print copy-paste-
unsafe commands -- the install succeeded but the printed launch
instructions split at the space. Now wraps with the canonical
'\\''-style escape so the printed lines parse with bash -n.

Verified end-to-end:
- printed shim line: '/tmp/O'\''Brien Studio/bin/unsloth' studio ...
- bash -n on the printed line passes.

* install.ps1: -LiteralPath for macOS-stub-launcher \$appDir-derived paths

The shortcut/launcher generator at install.ps1:418-693 writes the
stub launcher, .vbs, and icon under \$appDir = \$StudioDataDir, which in
env-override mode is \$StudioHome\share. Cycle 17/19/20 missed the
following wildcard-aware ops on these paths:

- Test-Path \$appDir (with New-Item Directory swap to .NET CreateDirectory)
- Set-Content -Path \$launcherVbs (for the WSH .vbs stub)
- Test-Path / Copy-Item \$bundledIcon (bundled icon copy)
- Test-Path / Remove-Item \$iconPath (icon header validation)

In env-override mode \$StudioHome can contain bracket characters;
without -LiteralPath the .vbs write fails outright and the icon
validation can either skip a present icon or fail to delete a
malformed one. (The COM shortcut creation downstream returns early
in env-override mode, so its path values don't need this treatment.)

* install: don't override pre-existing UNSLOTH_LLAMA_CPP_PATH in launchers

Cycle 14/15 established UNSLOTH_LLAMA_CPP_PATH as a pre-existing
custom-llama.cpp-directory override the Python backend and unsloth-zoo
intentionally support, independent of the Studio install root.

The launchers (studio.conf sourced by Unix launch-studio.sh, and the
PowerShell launch-studio.ps1) were unconditionally re-exporting it,
which silently overrides a user's pre-existing value when they invoke
the launcher from a shell where UNSLOTH_LLAMA_CPP_PATH is already set.

Make the assignment conditional in both launchers:

install.sh studio.conf:
  if [ -z "\${UNSLOTH_LLAMA_CPP_PATH:-}" ]; then
      export UNSLOTH_LLAMA_CPP_PATH='...'
  fi

install.ps1 launch-studio.ps1:
  if (-not \$env:UNSLOTH_LLAMA_CPP_PATH) {
      \$env:UNSLOTH_LLAMA_CPP_PATH = '...'
  }

UNSLOTH_STUDIO_HOME stays unconditional: the launcher is bound to a
specific install, so its STUDIO_HOME must always match that install.

* install.sh: harden --tauri legacy resolver against CDPATH and symlinks

Reviewer cycle 23 (inst 19) noted that the bare \`cd -- ... && pwd\` form
in the --tauri legacy comparison can echo a CDPATH-prefixed path when the
user has CDPATH set in their environment, contaminating the resolved
absolute path used in the legacy-equality check.

Switch to \`CDPATH= cd -P -- ... && pwd -P\` so:
- CDPATH= clears the cd-prefix-echo behavior
- -P / pwd -P resolves any symlinks to a canonical path

No behavior change for users without CDPATH set; correctness fix for
users who have it set in their shell.

* install + llama_cpp backend: cycle-24 hardening

Three real findings from cycle 24 reviewers:

1. install.sh:231 + studio/setup.sh:413 -- main \$STUDIO_HOME
   resolvers used the same bare \`cd -- ... && pwd\` form that cycle 23
   only fixed for the --tauri guard. Switch both to:
       \$(CDPATH= cd -P -- "\$override" && pwd -P)
   so relative custom-root values don't get CDPATH-prefixed or have
   the cd-on-CDPATH stdout newline contaminate the captured value.

2. install.sh --tauri legacy root used logical \$HOME/.unsloth/studio
   while the override side was canonicalized via pwd -P. A symlinked
   \$HOME (e.g. /home/alice -> /u/alice) made the comparison fail even
   when both sides pointed at the same directory. Canonicalize the
   legacy side too when the dir exists.

3. studio/backend/core/inference/llama_cpp.py:_find_llama_server_binary
   searched \$STUDIO_HOME/llama.cpp first then ~/.unsloth/llama.cpp
   in default-mode installs. setup.sh / setup.ps1 only install llama.cpp
   under \$STUDIO_HOME/llama.cpp in env-override mode; in default mode
   it always lives at ~/.unsloth/llama.cpp. The post-PR search would
   pick up a stale partial install at ~/.unsloth/studio/llama.cpp over
   the real legacy binary.

   Mirror setup's legacy-equality check: when studio_root() resolves
   equal to ~/.unsloth/studio, search ONLY the legacy ~/.unsloth/llama.cpp.
   Otherwise (env-override custom root), search custom first, legacy
   fallback.

* install + setup: canonicalize legacy-equality comparison sites

Cycle 24 made \$STUDIO_HOME canonical via 'CDPATH= cd -P -- ... && pwd -P',
but the legacy-equality comparison sites still used the bare logical
"\$HOME/.unsloth/studio" string. With a symlinked \$HOME (e.g.
/home/alice -> /u/alice), the comparison fails even when both sides
point at the same dir, and llama.cpp ends up under a custom-root path
the Python backend's legacy comparison cannot find.

Reviewer cycle 25 inst 2 reproduced this with HOME=/tmp/link -> /tmp/real
and UNSLOTH_STUDIO_HOME=\$HOME/.unsloth/studio: setup.sh resolves
UNSLOTH_HOME to /tmp/real/.unsloth/studio while the backend search
resolves both physically equal and looks at /tmp/link/.unsloth/llama.cpp.

Canonicalize the legacy side at all four sites:
- install.sh:695 (create_studio_shortcuts llama.cpp path)
- studio/setup.sh:577 (UNSLOTH_HOME selection)
- install.ps1:462 (launcher UNSLOTH_LLAMA_CPP_PATH path)
- studio/setup.ps1:1829 (UnslothHome selection)

Apply CDPATH= cd -P -- ... && pwd -P (Unix) or Resolve-Path -LiteralPath
(Windows) when the legacy dir exists. unsloth_cli/commands/studio.py
already does this via Path.resolve().

* llama_cpp: gate _kill_orphaned_servers studio-root allowlist on env-override

Cycle 24 fixed _find_llama_server_binary to only search
\$STUDIO_HOME/llama.cpp when STUDIO_HOME is a real env override (not
the legacy default), but the symmetric _kill_orphaned_servers
allowlist still appended _sr() / "llama.cpp" unconditionally.

In default mode _sr() resolves to ~/.unsloth/studio, so
~/.unsloth/studio/llama.cpp would be treated as a Studio-owned install
root for the orphan-kill scan even though the default installer does
not own that path. A llama-server process running there from a
different tool or a stale partial install would be killed.

Apply the same legacy-equality check used in _find_llama_server_binary
and the install/setup scripts: only add _sr()/"llama.cpp" to the
allowlist when STUDIO_HOME != legacy default.

* [pre-commit.ci] auto fixes from pre-commit.com hooks

for more information, see https://pre-commit.ci

* setup.sh + setup.ps1: canonicalize both sides of legacy-equality check

Proactive audit pass found one real asymmetry the cycle-by-cycle
review process had not yet flagged:

- install.sh:704 / install.ps1:469 are gated on env-mode and only
  run when STUDIO_HOME has already been canonicalized (cycle 24).
  Symmetric.
- studio/setup.sh:577 / studio/setup.ps1:1829 run UNCONDITIONALLY,
  including in default mode. In default mode STUDIO_HOME is set to
  the bare logical \$HOME/.unsloth/studio (setup.sh:416) or
  Join-Path \$env:USERPROFILE ".unsloth\\studio" (setup.ps1:1480).
  Cycle 25 canonicalized only the legacy side, creating an
  asymmetry under symlinked \$HOME / junctioned %USERPROFILE%.

Result of the asymmetry: a default-mode install on a host with
\$HOME=/tmp/link -> /tmp/real treats the legacy default as a custom
root, putting llama.cpp at \$STUDIO_HOME/llama.cpp instead of
~/.unsloth/llama.cpp -- and the Python backend's _find_llama_server_binary
(which uses .resolve() on both sides) then can't find the install.

Fix: canonicalize STUDIO_HOME on the fly at the comparison site, in
both setup.sh and setup.ps1. Symmetric with the now-canonicalized
legacy side from cycle 25, regardless of which mode set STUDIO_HOME.

The other two comparison sites (install.sh:704, install.ps1:469) are
already symmetric because they only run when STUDIO_HOME comes from
the env-override resolution path that already does pwd -P / Resolve-Path.

unsloth_cli/commands/studio.py + studio/backend/run.py + main.py +
llama_cpp.py already use .resolve() on both sides -- symmetric.

* install.ps1: env-override resolution uses .NET API for literal paths

Gemini code-review (review 4177641398, commit 2ea2c91) caught two
remaining New-Item -Path sites in the env-override resolution block
that the cycle 18 sweep missed:

- Line 123: New-Item -ItemType Directory -Path \$envOverride
- Line 132: New-Item -ItemType File -Path \$probe (writability test)

Both use -Path which interprets square brackets as wildcards. For a
user with UNSLOTH_STUDIO_HOME=C:\\workspaces\\studio[abc], both calls
would fail before the install starts. New-Item also has no
-LiteralPath in PowerShell 5.1.

Replace both with the .NET API:
- [System.IO.Directory]::CreateDirectory(\$envOverride)
- [System.IO.File]::WriteAllText(\$probe, "") -- closes the file
  handle before the Remove-Item below.

End-to-end verified with /tmp/test-envoverride-[abc]-* path:
CreateDirectory + WriteAllText + Test-Path -LiteralPath all work.

* comments: condense multiline blocks added by this PR

Across the 27-cycle review process, comments accumulated as multiline
blocks explaining each fix's history (cycle numbers, prior bugs,
reviewer rationale). Compress every block to 1-2 lines that capture
just the WHY, dropping cycle references and history that belongs in
the PR description / commit log instead.

Net: 268 deletions / 124 insertions (-144 lines) of comments only.
Behavior unchanged. Verified: bash -n, pwsh parser, python ast.parse,
cargo check all pass.

* install.ps1: use 'return' over 'exit 1' for Install-UnslothStudio bail-outs

Per Gemini review #4177659001: when users run install.ps1 via
'irm ... | iex', 'exit 1' inside the function terminates the entire
PowerShell process and closes the user's terminal. 'return' bails out
of the function while keeping the shell open, matching existing error
sites at lines 34, 50, 57.

Three sites fixed: --tauri+env-override guard, env-override mkdir/access
failure, and write-probe failure. The 'exit' calls at lines 591/611
are inside a generated launcher here-string (a separate top-level .ps1
that runs as its own process), so they correctly stay as 'exit'.

* install.{sh,ps1}: address Gemini review #4177680451

Three medium fixes:

1. install.sh redirection detection: canonicalize both sides of the
   $HOME vs passwd-DB comparison via 'CDPATH= cd -P -- ... && pwd -P'
   so a trailing slash on $HOME (or symlink-vs-realpath mismatch with
   getent/dscl output) doesn't misfire the redirection branch.

2. install.sh shim symlink: 'ln -sf' into an existing directory creates
   the link INSIDE it ($_LOCAL_BIN/unsloth/unsloth instead of the
   intended file). Pre-strip a real (non-symlink) directory at
   $_LOCAL_BIN/unsloth before linking.

3. install.ps1 ShimExe: add -Recurse to Remove-Item so the launcher
   refresh recovers if $ShimExe somehow exists as a directory rather
   than a file (would otherwise drop into the catch and skip the
   shim update).

* install.ps1: use 'throw' over 'return' for fatal validation failures

Cycle 28 reviewer.py (12/8 RC/APPROVE) caught a regression introduced
by the previous Gemini-review fix (#4177659001 -> commit 393e676b).
'return' inside Install-UnslothStudio kept iex'd terminals alive but
made 'pwsh -File install.ps1' exit with code 0 on fatal validation
failures (--tauri+custom-root rejected, STUDIO_HOME unwritable, etc.),
so CI / wrapper scripts treated failed installs as successful.

'throw' satisfies both constraints:
- pwsh -File install.ps1: exits with code 1 (CI sees failure)
- irm | iex: shows error to user, does NOT close the host terminal

Three sites: --tauri+env-override guard, mkdir/access failure,
write-probe failure. Verified throw -> exit code 1 under pwsh -File.

* install.ps1 launcher: single-quote child -Command path

Cycle 28 P2 finding: the generated launch-studio.ps1 builds the child
PowerShell -Command string with the executable path inside double
quotes, so a custom Studio root containing PowerShell metacharacters
(\$, backtick) re-expands in the child shell. Example:
D:\work\\\$job\studio -> child reparses \$job and runs the wrong path.

Fix: single-quote the path inside the child command and double any
apostrophes (PowerShell's literal-quote-escape form) so paths like
"O'Brien Studio & x|y" or "C:\work\\\$bad\studio" survive verbatim.

* install: harden custom Studio root handling

- install.sh shim refresh: refuse to recursively delete a real directory
  at $_LOCAL_BIN/unsloth before creating the symlink. The previous rm -rf
  could destroy unrelated user data living at that path.
- install.ps1 shim refresh: drop -Recurse from Remove-Item on $ShimExe and
  refuse early when the shim path is a directory; mirrors the install.sh
  guard so a directory at $StudioHome\bin\unsloth.exe is not blown away.
- install.ps1 PATH wiring: remove the redundant first $ShimDir prepend in
  env-override mode; the post-Refresh-SessionPath prepend is the one that
  takes effect, and the duplicate left $ShimDir in $env:Path twice.
- install.ps1 manual launch instructions: single-quote the printed shim
  and Activate.ps1 paths so '$' / backtick metacharacters in custom roots
  do not reparse when the user copies and pastes the command.
- studio/setup.sh: validate writability of UNSLOTH_STUDIO_HOME with the
  same [ -w ] check install.sh already has, so a read-only override fails
  with a clear message instead of an obscure uv pip permission error.
- Drop the STUDIO_HOME alias everywhere (storage_roots.py, studio.py,
  install.sh, studio/setup.sh, install.ps1, studio/setup.ps1). The name
  is too generic and an ambient STUDIO_HOME from unrelated tooling could
  silently redirect the install. Only UNSLOTH_STUDIO_HOME is honored.
- unsloth_cli/commands/studio.py: defer UNSLOTH_STUDIO_HOME / UNSLOTH_LLAMA_CPP_PATH
  re-export from import time into a helper invoked by the studio app
  callback. Importing the module no longer mutates os.environ as a side
  effect, so test runners and CLI introspection stop leaking those vars
  into unrelated subprocesses.
- studio/backend/core/inference/llama_cpp.py: replace set-mutation inside
  list comprehension with an explicit dedup loop for readability.

* install: harden custom Studio root edge cases

- install.ps1 shim refresh: move the directory-collision preflight outside
  the lock-handling try/catch. The previous throw inside the try block was
  swallowed by the surrounding catch and downgraded to a "Continuing with
  the existing launcher" warning, leaving the install in a broken state
  with no usable shim on disk.
- storage_roots.py / unsloth_cli/commands/studio.py: tighten the bin-shim
  sentinel from .exists() to .is_file(). A directory at the candidate
  bin/unsloth (or bin/unsloth.exe) path would otherwise false-positive
  the venv inference and pick the wrong Studio root.
- storage_roots.py / unsloth_cli/commands/studio.py: wrap the env-var
  override Path(...).expanduser().resolve() in try/except (OSError, ValueError),
  matching the defensive pattern already used in studio/backend/main.py
  and studio/backend/run.py. An invalid override (unresolvable network
  drive, bad characters) now falls back to the un-resolved path instead
  of crashing at import time.

* install: fail fast on missing custom root, allow brackets in shim path

- install.ps1 shim hardlink: switch the New-Item -ItemType HardLink call
  from -Path to -LiteralPath so a custom Studio root containing bracket
  characters does not fail under PowerShell's wildcard-aware -Path
  parameter. Matches the -LiteralPath usage on every other Test-Path /
  Remove-Item / Copy-Item call against the same shim path.
- studio/setup.sh override branch: replace the silent mkdir -p of the
  override directory with an existence check that exits 1 with a clear
  message. setup.sh runs against an existing install (via 'unsloth
  studio update'), so a typo in UNSLOTH_STUDIO_HOME must not materialize
  an empty workspace dir. Brings the Unix flow in line with setup.ps1,
  which already errors on a missing override root.

* llama_cpp: scope orphan-server kill to the active install root

_kill_orphaned_servers used to unconditionally include the legacy
~/.unsloth/llama.cpp tree in install_roots, even when the running
Studio is in env-override mode and operates out of a custom root.
On a single OS user running both a default-install Studio and a
custom-root Studio concurrently, the custom Studio would kill the
default Studio's llama-server during startup orphan cleanup.

Hoist _is_custom_root out of the import try/catch so the legacy-
append decision sees it (default to False on ImportError so default
mode behaviour is unchanged), and gate the legacy ~/.unsloth/llama.cpp
append on `not _is_custom_root`.

* install: harden custom-root .venv migration and shim hardlink

- install.sh / install.ps1 OLD-layout .venv migration: gate on
  default-mode only. Without the guard, pointing UNSLOTH_STUDIO_HOME at a
  workspace that already has .venv (e.g. an unrelated Python project)
  caused the torch validation to fail and the installer to recursively
  remove the user's project venv. Mirrors the existing env-mode skip on
  the CWD-relative venv migration immediately below.
- install.ps1 shim hardlink: revert to New-Item -ItemType HardLink -Path.
  -LiteralPath is not accepted on the HardLink ItemType in any PowerShell
  version, so the previous form always threw and silently fell back to
  Copy-Item, breaking hardlink-update propagation. Bracket characters in
  $ShimExe are still defended by the directory-collision preflight added
  earlier.
- storage_roots.py / unsloth_cli/commands/studio.py: strip whitespace
  from the UNSLOTH_STUDIO_HOME env var before the truthy check so a
  blank "   " override does not become a real path with trailing spaces
  (which would silently break every downstream Studio path operation).

* Studio paths: tolerate stat / resolve failures during root inference

- storage_roots._infer_studio_home_from_venv: wrap the share/studio.conf
  and bin/shim is_file() sentinel checks in try/except OSError. A
  PermissionError on a restricted candidate dir would otherwise propagate
  out of studio_root() and crash module import in run.py / main.py /
  transformers_version.py / model_config.py at server startup.
- llama_cpp._kill_orphaned_servers: broaden the studio_root() guard from
  ImportError-only to (ImportError, OSError, ValueError) so transient
  resolve / sentinel failures do not crash the orphan-killer at server
  startup. Matches _find_llama_server_binary's existing pattern.
- llama_cpp._find_llama_server_binary: nest the inner resolve() in its
  own try/except and fall back to unresolved-path comparison instead of
  dropping the custom search root entirely. A transient resolve() error
  on the legacy path no longer loses the custom-root llama.cpp lookup.

* Add Studio install-root resilience tests

* [pre-commit.ci] auto fixes from pre-commit.com hooks

for more information, see https://pre-commit.ci

* Studio: isolate custom-root installs from default-install state

- llama.cpp discovery in env-override mode no longer falls back to the
  legacy ~/.unsloth/llama.cpp tree. The orphan-cleanup path already
  excludes that root in custom mode; aligning discovery prevents a
  custom-root Studio from launching a sibling install's binary it then
  refuses to manage. Users who want a shared build set
  UNSLOTH_LLAMA_CPP_PATH explicitly.
- Generated POSIX launcher (install.sh heredoc) namespaces LOCK_DIR with
  a hash of DATA_DIR and persists the launched port to
  $DATA_DIR/studio.port; in env-override mode the fast-path attaches only
  to a port we ourselves wrote, never to a sibling Studio that happens
  to be healthy on 8888..8908.
- Generated Windows launcher (install.ps1 heredoc) bakes a per-install
  $portFile and SHA-256-suffixed mutex name, mirroring the POSIX side;
  Find-HealthyStudioPort uses the port file in env-override mode.
- studio/setup.sh and studio/setup.ps1 require an .unsloth-studio-owned
  marker before deleting $STUDIO_HOME/.venv_t5*, $STUDIO_HOME/llama.cpp,
  and the sidecar T5 venvs in env-override mode. The marker is dropped
  after fresh creation so subsequent runs of 'unsloth studio update'
  proceed cleanly. Mirrors the existing .venv guard in install.sh.
- Wrap bare Path.resolve() calls on the legacy STUDIO_HOME constant in
  studio/backend/main.py, studio/backend/run.py, and
  unsloth_cli/commands/studio.py in the same try/except (OSError,
  ValueError) used adjacently, so a restricted parent or recursive
  symlink on $HOME does not crash module import / CLI startup.

* Studio: guard env-mode workspace against destructive cleanup

- install.sh and install.ps1 unconditionally rm -rf / Remove-Item the
  new-layout $STUDIO_HOME/unsloth_studio when it has a python; in
  env-override mode that path is a user-chosen workspace, mirroring
  the .venv migration concern the .venv branch already guards. Refuse
  to remove an existing $STUDIO_HOME/unsloth_studio that lacks Studio
  sentinels (share/studio.conf or bin/unsloth).
- studio/setup.ps1 only checked Test-Path -PathType Container on the
  custom root; setup.sh and install.ps1 both also write-probe via
  WriteAllText / Remove-Item. Add the matching probe so 'unsloth
  studio update' against an ACL-restricted root fails fast with a
  clear message instead of erroring later while creating sidecar
  venvs.

* Add Studio install/setup workspace-isolation tests

* Studio: tighten installer rationale comments

- install.sh: collapse a 5-line restatement into 3 lines, naming
  env-mode behavior up front and the byte-identical pre-override
  fallback after.
- install.ps1: correct misleading hardlink comment that claimed the
  directory-collision preflight guards against wildcard expansion;
  bracket characters in $ShimExe still glob-expand here, with the
  Copy-Item -LiteralPath fallback handling them.

* [pre-commit.ci] auto fixes from pre-commit.com hooks

for more information, see https://pre-commit.ci

* Split: keep only 2 file(s)

* Studio: harden env-mode workspace guards across installers and update path

Tightens the UNSLOTH_STUDIO_HOME custom-root protections so destructive
installer paths cannot displace unrelated user data when the override
points at a workspace.

install.sh / install.ps1: env-mode sentinel that gates rm -rf $VENV_DIR /
Remove-Item $VenvDir now requires share/studio.conf or the bin/unsloth(.exe)
shim to be a real file or symlink. Previously a directory at bin/unsloth or
bin\unsloth.exe satisfied the check (-e and bare Test-Path accept any path
type), so a workspace with unrelated content under unsloth_studio plus a
sibling directory at bin/unsloth could be wiped.

studio/setup.ps1: stale-venv rebuild branch now mirrors install.ps1's
env-mode guard before Remove-Item -LiteralPath $VenvDir -Recurse -Force.
Without this, "unsloth studio update" pointed at a custom workspace whose
unsloth_studio venv fails torch validation deletes the venv even when the
root carries no Studio sentinels.

studio/setup.sh / studio/setup.ps1: prebuilt llama.cpp install path now
calls _assert_studio_owned_or_absent / Assert-StudioOwnedOrAbsent before
invoking install_llama_prebuilt.py, and writes the .unsloth-studio-owned
marker on success. install_llama_prebuilt.py uses os.replace() to move
any existing install_dir aside before staging, so an unrelated
$STUDIO_HOME/llama.cpp could otherwise be displaced before the existing
source-build ownership guard ever ran.

* Studio: gate ownership guards on canonical custom-root and add venv marker

Tightens UNSLOTH_STUDIO_HOME ownership semantics so they fire only for a
genuinely custom root, never for an explicit override that resolves to the
legacy default. Adds an in-VENV marker that lets a partial install be
repaired and provides a strong primary sentinel for the deletion guard.

studio/setup.sh + studio/setup.ps1: hoist the canonical $STUDIO_HOME vs
legacy-default comparison so it sits next to the marker definition, derive
_STUDIO_HOME_IS_CUSTOM / $StudioHomeIsCustom once, and gate the
_assert_studio_owned_or_absent / Assert-StudioOwnedOrAbsent helpers and the
prebuilt llama.cpp marker writes on that flag instead of raw env-var
presence. UNSLOTH_STUDIO_HOME=$HOME/.unsloth/studio (legacy override) no
longer trips the guard for pre-PR T5 sidecar venvs or llama.cpp dirs that
predate the .unsloth-studio-owned marker. The duplicate canonical block
inside the llama.cpp section is removed; the new flag is reused.

studio/setup.ps1: Assert-StudioOwnedOrAbsent's marker check now requires
-PathType Leaf so a directory at .unsloth-studio-owned cannot satisfy it.
The in-place git-sync branch in the source-build path now calls
Mark-StudioOwned after a successful sync so a later prebuilt-update path
does not fail Assert-StudioOwnedOrAbsent on the same root.

install.sh + install.ps1: write $VENV_DIR/.unsloth-studio-owned right after
uv venv succeeds and accept it as the primary sentinel in the env-mode
deletion guard. This recovers from a partial install that was previously
unrepairable, and is a stronger sentinel than sibling shim files (the
marker is inside the venv that is about to be wiped, so an unrelated
workspace cannot accidentally satisfy it).

install.sh: drop the standalone -L test on $STUDIO_HOME/bin/unsloth in the
deletion guard. -L returns true for any symlink including symlinks to
directories and broken symlinks; -f already accepts the legitimate
file-targeted symlink shape created by ln -s at install.sh:1864.

* Studio: close residual workspace-isolation gaps for custom roots

Four follow-on hardenings that close the remaining cross-root leaks the
custom-root install plumbing still left open.

studio/setup.ps1 in-place git-sync: when the source-build path finds an
existing $LlamaCppDir/.git, it ran git remote set-url, checkout -B, and
clean -fdx in place before any ownership check. The previous fix marked
the tree as Studio-owned AFTER the sync but did not guard the BEFORE
case, so an unrelated workspace .git could be silently rewritten on the
first source-build under a custom UNSLOTH_STUDIO_HOME. Add the same
Assert-StudioOwnedOrAbsent guard already used by the prebuilt path and
the temp-dir swap path (gated on $StudioHomeIsCustom for parity).

Launcher port-file workspace isolation: the env-mode launchers' fast
path attached to any backend listening on the cached port that returned
a healthy /api/health, even when that backend belonged to a different
install root. studio/backend/main.py /api/health now returns the
resolved studio_root; install.sh _check_health and install.ps1
Test-StudioHealth verify it against UNSLOTH_STUDIO_HOME when set, so a
stale studio.port pointing at a sibling Studio is rejected instead of
opening the wrong UI.

studio/src-tauri preflight + commands: the Tauri desktop app stays on
the legacy root by design. process.rs / install.rs / desktop_auth.rs /
update.rs already strip UNSLOTH_STUDIO_HOME and STUDIO_HOME from their
CLI subprocesses, but preflight.rs run_cli_probe / probe_cli_capability
and commands.rs check_install_status did not, so a desktop launch from
a shell carrying those env vars produced status reflecting a different
root than the desktop manages. Mirror the existing scrub.

install.sh shim install: the previous `rm -f -- $_shim_path; ln -s ...`
pair leaves a window with no shim if interrupted. Use ln -sfn for an
atomic replace; the -n flag prevents descent into a symlink-to-directory
target (the existing directory guard above already rejects a real dir).

* Studio: replace launcher root verify with hex digest baked at install time

The previous launcher identity check returned the absolute resolved Studio
install root from /api/health and matched it against $UNSLOTH_STUDIO_HOME
in the launcher. Three problems that this commit closes:

- POSIX launcher used a raw bash `case` against the JSON-encoded value, so
  paths containing characters that JSON escapes (e.g. /tmp/back\slash,
  /tmp/O"Brien) caused the launcher to reject its own healthy backend.
- /api/health is unauthenticated and Studio supports `-H 0.0.0.0`, so any
  reachable client could read the absolute install path (username, home
  dir, workspace name, CI checkout path).
- The verification was gated on $UNSLOTH_STUDIO_HOME being set at runtime,
  so a default-mode launcher would attach to a sibling env-mode Studio
  listening on the same port instead of starting its own.

The fix replaces the raw path with a SHA-256 hex digest computed at install
time and baked into the generated launcher (mirroring how @@DATA_DIR@@ is
substituted today):

studio/backend/main.py: /api/health now returns `studio_root_id =
sha256(str(_studio_root()))` instead of the raw `studio_root` path.

install.sh: computes `_css_studio_root_id` once from $STUDIO_HOME using
python3, bakes `_EXPECTED_STUDIO_ROOT_ID='@@STUDIO_ROOT_ID@@'` into the
launcher heredoc, and adds `s|@@STUDIO_ROOT_ID@@|...|g` to the existing
sed pipeline for ALL modes (env / home / default). _check_health verifies
the baked id substring-matches the JSON response. Hex-only so no shell or
sed escape corner cases.

install.ps1: same shape on Windows. SHA256 the $StudioHome bytes, lower
hex, bake `$_ExpectedStudioRootId = '...'` into the launcher heredoc.
Test-StudioHealth now compares `$resp.studio_root_id -eq
$_ExpectedStudioRootId` unconditionally (no special-case for env-mode).

Default-mode launchers also bake their expected id, so two coexisting
Studio installs on the same machine can no longer cross-attach.

* Studio: harden launcher root-id and split install-time mode from runtime env

- install.sh launcher: compute studio_root_id with the venv Python (uv-managed
  systems may not have system python3) and canonicalize STUDIO_HOME with
  cd -P/pwd -P so default and home-redirect modes match the backend's
  Path(sys.prefix).resolve() canonicalization. Fail fast instead of silently
  baking an empty discriminator.
- install.sh launcher heredoc: gate PORT_FILE / namespaced LOCK_DIR on a baked
  install-time mode flag (@@INSTALLED_IS_ENV_MODE@@) instead of the runtime
  UNSLOTH_STUDIO_HOME variable so a sourced custom-root studio.conf cannot flip
  a default-mode launcher into env-mode behavior with stale state.
- studio/backend/main.py: cache the studio_root_id digest at module load so
  /api/health does not recompute hashlib + filesystem probes on every poll.
- studio/backend/core/inference/llama_cpp.py: widen the studio_root() probe
  except clause from ImportError to (ImportError, OSError, ValueError) so it
  matches the sibling _kill_orphaned_servers handler and tolerates Path.resolve
  failures from broken symlinks or odd codecs.

* Studio: align launcher root-id digest with backend canonicalization

- studio/backend/main.py: hash the already-resolved _STUDIO_ROOT_RESOLVED
  instead of recomputing str(_studio_root()); the default fallback in
  storage_roots returns Path.home()/.unsloth/studio without .resolve(), so
  on systems where $HOME is a symlink (NFS / AFS / Docker) the cached
  digest now matches install.sh's cd -P/pwd -P canonicalization and the
  launcher no longer rejects its own healthy backend.
- install.ps1: canonicalize $StudioHome via Resolve-Path before the SHA256
  compute (env-mode already resolves at line 121, only default and profile
  branches were raw); a junctioned USERPROFILE now produces the same digest
  the backend computes via Path.resolve() for the same install.
- install.sh launcher template: substitute the non-user-controlled
  @@STUDIO_ROOT_ID@@ and @@INSTALLED_IS_ENV_MODE@@ placeholders before the
  user-controlled @@DATA_DIR@@ pass so a $DATA_DIR that contains the
  literal placeholder text cannot be mutated by the second sed.

* Studio: tighten installer rationale comments

* Studio install: extend workspace-guard test coverage

Add behavioral coverage for env-mode workspace guards across install.sh,
install.ps1, studio/setup.sh, studio/setup.ps1, the launcher root-id
discriminator, and the backend's /api/health response. Also refresh the
custom-mode llama.cpp resilience assertion so it matches the implementation
that intentionally excludes the legacy tree from search_roots.

* [pre-commit.ci] auto fixes from pre-commit.com hooks

for more information, see https://pre-commit.ci

* Honor STUDIO_HOME alias, fix workspace-guard test harness, harden rollback

The PR title and description promise STUDIO_HOME as a priority-2 alias
to UNSLOTH_STUDIO_HOME, but the implementation only read the longer name
in all six resolution sites. Wire the alias through install.sh,
install.ps1, studio/setup.sh, studio/setup.ps1, the Python storage_roots
resolver, and the unsloth_cli studio resolver. UNSLOTH_STUDIO_HOME wins
when both are set (more specific signal beats the generic alias).

Whitespace-only values are now treated as unset to match the Python
resolvers' .strip() semantics, preventing install/runtime layout drift
where the installer would create a literal " " directory while the
backend fell through to the legacy default.

Error messages and the substep status line report the env-var name the
user actually set ("UNSLOTH_STUDIO_HOME=..." vs "STUDIO_HOME=...") so
diagnostics stay accurate under either spelling.

Test harness fix: tests/test_studio_install_workspace_guard.py extracted
the install.sh venv-replacement block, but after the merge that block
delegates to _start_studio_venv_replacement (defined further up in
install.sh, not in the extracted snippet). Five sentinel-positive tests
echoed RESULT=ok but never moved $VENV_DIR. Add a single
_INSTALL_GUARD_STUBS constant that stands in a minimal mv-based stub
plus a no-op substep, and route every inline test script through a new
_build_install_guard_script() helper. All 50 tests now pass (was 45/50).

Rollback hardening: Start-StudioVenvRollback / Restore-StudioVenvRollback
/ Complete-StudioVenvRollback in install.ps1 used plain Test-Path,
Move-Item, Remove-Item against paths derived from $StudioHome. With a
custom UNSLOTH_STUDIO_HOME containing brackets (the very motivation for
the broader -LiteralPath sweep this PR set out to do), rollback would
silently misbehave under wildcard interpretation, turning a recoverable
install error into a destroyed env. Same fix for the --local Tauri
overlay block (Test-Path / Copy-Item / Get-FileHash on $VenvDir-derived
paths).

* Replace studio_root_id path-hash with per-install opaque id

The previous design computed studio_root_id as sha256 of the resolved
$STUDIO_HOME path, both at install time (baked into the launcher) and
at backend startup (returned via /api/health). This worked but had
three weaknesses:

1. Information disclosure on -H 0.0.0.0: anyone reaching /api/health
   could confirm a guessed install path (username, workspace name,
   etc.) by replaying the same hash.
2. Canonicalization brittleness: launcher (cd -P/pwd -P) and backend
   (Path.resolve()) had to produce identical strings, which required
   careful symlink/junction handling on every site (cycles 17-27 of
   the PR review history were entirely about closing this drift).
3. Stale-launcher attach: an uninstall + reinstall at the same path
   produced the same hash, so a launcher from the previous install
   would silently attach to the new (incompatible) backend.

Replace the path-hash with a per-install opaque id:

- install.sh and install.ps1 generate 32 bytes from the platform CSPRNG
  (/dev/urandom on POSIX with a python3 secrets fallback;
  RandomNumberGenerator.Create().GetBytes on Windows) and persist it to
  $STUDIO_HOME/share/studio_install_id with mode 0600. Atomic
  temp-file-rename so a crash mid-install can't leave a half-written id.
  The check 'if [ ! -s "$_css_id_file" ]' / Test-Path makes generation
  idempotent across re-runs (so re-running install.sh doesn't invalidate
  previously-baked launchers in the same install root).

- studio/backend/main.py replaces hashlib.sha256 with
  _read_studio_install_id(), which reads $STUDIO_HOME/share/studio_install_id
  once at module load. Validates the content against ^[0-9a-f]{64}$ so
  malformed/truncated/uppercase/wrong-length content returns "" and
  triggers the launcher's existing "no baked id, accept any healthy
  Unsloth backend" fallback path.

- /api/health field name (studio_root_id) and wire format (64 hex chars)
  preserved for compatibility with launchers already shipped via earlier
  PR iterations.

Tests:

- Drop test_install_sh_root_id_matches_backend_resolved_under_symlinked_home
  and test_install_ps1_canonicalizes_studio_home_before_root_id_hash --
  the entire reason these existed (cd -P/Resolve-Path/Path.resolve()
  digest agreement under symlinks/junctions) is moot when the id comes
  from a file rather than from the path.

- Drop test_main_py_studio_root_id_hashes_resolved_root_not_unresolved
  (no more hashing).

- Rewrite test_main_py_studio_root_id_caches_at_module_load to assert
  the file-read pattern; add test_main_py_read_studio_install_id_validates_hex_and_handles_missing
  to pin the exact rejection rules (empty / non-hex / wrong case /
  wrong length all -> "").

- Rewrite test_install_sh_create_shortcuts_uses_venv_python_first as
  test_install_sh_create_shortcuts_seeds_id_from_csprng_with_python_fallback
  with a behavioral subprocess check that re-invocation is idempotent.

- Rename test_check_health_handles_path_with_backslash_via_hash to
  test_check_health_handles_arbitrary_id_token (the JSON-escape concern
  it pinned is preserved -- ids are hex-only by construction -- but the
  test no longer derives the id from a path).

- Add test_install_sh_install_id_survives_symlinked_studio_home as a
  regression test pinning that the new design has zero canonicalization
  drift across symlinked parents.

- Update test_install_sh_bakes_studio_root_id_into_launcher and
  test_install_ps1_bakes_studio_root_id_into_launcher to assert the
  CSPRNG seed and the file location.

49/49 tests pass. Behavioral verification: install.sh-style generation
is idempotent across runs, three parallel installs at different roots
get distinct ids, reinstall at the same path produces a new id (so
stale launchers correctly fail to attach to the new backend), and
symlinked-\$HOME no longer causes launcher/backend disagreement.

* [pre-commit.ci] auto fixes from pre-commit.com hooks

for more information, see https://pre-commit.ci

---------

Co-authored-by: pre-commit-ci[bot] <66853113+pre-commit-ci[bot]@users.noreply.github.com>
Co-authored-by: Daniel Han <unslothai@gmail.com>
2026-05-05 23:17:40 -07:00
Datta Nimmaturi
6b13cab746
fix KVCache estimates for gemma4 style sliding window models (#5225)
* fix KVCache estimates for gemma4 style sliding window models

Signed-off-by: Datta Nimmaturi <venkatadattasainimmaturi@gmail.com>

* [pre-commit.ci] auto fixes from pre-commit.com hooks

for more information, see https://pre-commit.ci

* studio: add per-arch SWA pattern fallback + n_kv_heads mirror for PR #5225

The pattern-aware SWA estimator added in this PR only fires when the
GGUF carries `<arch>.attention.sliding_window_pattern`. Today's
Gemma-2 / Gemma-3 / Gemma-3n / gpt-oss / Phi-3 GGUFs ship
`attention.sliding_window` but not the pattern field (llama.cpp's
converter strips it), so the new branch is bypassed and we fall back to
the legacy 1/4-global heuristic on the most popular SWA arches in our
catalogue (gemma3 alone has 6+ variants in the unsloth/* top 30 by
downloads, plus gpt-oss-20b/120b).

Two additions on top of this PR:

1. `_SWA_PATTERN_DEFAULTS_BY_ARCH` table keyed by GGUF arch name. When
   the GGUF reports a sliding window but no pattern, we synthesise the
   pattern from the architecture's canonical period (gemma2=2,
   gemma3=6, gemma3n=5, gpt_oss=2, phi3=1, cohere2=4). Periods sourced
   from a survey of the top 150 unsloth/* HF configs against
   `text_config.layer_types` and `Gemma*Config.sliding_window_pattern`.

2. Mirror `_n_kv_heads_by_layer` into the scalar `_n_kv_heads` (using
   max as a conservative upper bound) when the head_count_kv array is
   read. Without this, any non-SWA estimator path (GQA, legacy) on a
   Gemma-4-style model falls through to `n_heads`, which can be many
   times larger than the real per-layer KV head count. Also let
   `_can_estimate_kv` accept the array directly as belt-and-suspenders.

End-to-end check on `unsloth/gemma-3-270m-it-Q4_K_M.gguf` (18 layers,
sliding_window=512, no pattern field): the parser now resolves the
pattern to period=6 (3 global, 15 SWA), matching the actual
Gemma3TextConfig default. KV estimate at 32k context drops from
141 MB (legacy 1/4) to 108 MB (per-layer), a 23% reduction that
directly translates into more headroom for `_fit_context_to_vram` and
fewer cases where the slider lands on the 4096 floor.

Tests: extended `test_kv_cache_estimation.py` with
`TestArchSwaPatternDefaults` covering the six tabled arches, an
unknown-arch negative, explicit-pattern precedence, and a
no-sliding-window negative; updated `test_array_fields_parsed` to
reflect the new mirror semantics; updated
`test_end_to_end_synthetic_swa` to use the period=6 expectation. All
102 tests in the kv-cache / context-fit / max-context suites pass.

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* studio: tighten arch SWA table to verified non-regressing entries

Audit of every unsloth/* HF model (1334 repos, all config.json fetched
in scripts/survey_all_unsloth.py) plus end-to-end checks against five
real GGUFs (gemma-3-270m, gemma-3-1b, qwen2.5-0.5b, phi-3.5-mini,
falcon-h1-0.5b, granite-4.1-8b) confirms:

* Pure-GQA arches (llama, qwen3, mistral3, glm4, llama4, ...) and the
  qwen2 family with use_sliding_window=False all reach Path 4 GQA
  cleanly. The llama.cpp converter strips `attention.sliding_window`
  for qwen2/qwen2_vl/qwen2_5_vl when use_sliding_window=False, so the
  SWA path never fires for them. Verified on Qwen2.5-0.5B-GGUF: no
  sliding_window field in metadata.
* MLA arches (deepseek_v3/v32/v4, glm4_moe_lite, glm_moe_dsa, kimi_k25)
  emit `kv_lora_rank` -> Path 1 fires correctly.
* Hybrid Mamba/Attn arches that emit both ssm.* and
  full_attention_interval (qwen3_5, qwen3_5_moe, qwen3_next) -> Path 2
  fires correctly.

Two table changes:

1. Drop the `phi3` entry. Phi-3 GGUFs emit
   `phi3.attention.sliding_window=262144` but never emit
   `attention.key_length`/`value_length`, so the SWA path is gated
   off and the estimator falls to the legacy formula. The huge
   sliding_window also means SWA layers and global layers cache
   identical numbers of tokens at any practical context, so a fallback
   would be a no-op anyway. The previous `phi3: 1` entry was also
   semantically wrong: period=1 with the (i+1)%N!=0 rule produces
   all-global, not the all-SWA you'd want for Phi-3.
2. Document the audit findings in the table comment, including the
   two arches we deliberately skip (phi3, qwen2*) and the one
   architecture family that is not a regression vs. main but is also
   not yet optimal (mistral v0.1/v0.2 all-SWA every-layer cannot be
   expressed with the period sentinel).

Tests: added `test_non_swa_arch_uses_full_attention_path` parametrized
over llama / qwen2 / qwen3 / mistral / mistral3 / glm4 / llama4 to
pin the invariant that pure-GQA arches never receive a synthetic SWA
pattern. Removed phi3 from the parametrize list of
`test_arch_default_pattern_applied`. All 108 tests pass.

Known separately tracked (not addressed here): falcon-h1 GGUFs ship
ssm.* + key_length but no full_attention_interval, so the hybrid
path 2 cannot fire and the estimator falls to GQA path 4, which
counts every block as an attention layer. Affects 8 unsloth/* repos
(~500 downloads). Same gap exists for granitemoehybrid-class GGUFs.
Worth a follow-up that adds either a HYBRID_ATTENTION_INTERVAL_BY_ARCH
table or a tensor-name probe.

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* studio: make SWA pattern resolver dynamic so new models work without code changes

The static `_SWA_PATTERN_DEFAULTS_BY_ARCH` dict only covered
architectures we knew about at PR-merge time. New SWA models would
need a code change here every time a new arch shipped, which doesn't
scale. Replaced with a 4-tier resolver so any newly-released model
that lands on Hugging Face with a normal `config.json` is covered
automatically:

  Tier 0 (parser)  -- explicit GGUF metadata if the converter emits it
                      (BOOL array or scalar period). Already supported.
  Tier 1 (cache)   -- $UNSLOTH_STUDIO_HOME/swa_cache.json. Populated by
                      previous Tier 3 fetches. Survives restarts.
  Tier 2 (bootstrap) -- `_BOOTSTRAP_SWA_DEFAULTS` shipped with Studio.
                      Same five entries as the old static table
                      (gemma2/3/3n/gpt_oss/cohere2). Lets fully-offline
                      installs keep working for popular SWA arches
                      with zero network.
  Tier 3 (HF fetch)  -- pulls `config.json` from the GGUF's source HF
                      repo and reads `sliding_window_pattern` (int) or
                      `text_config.layer_types` (string array). Result
                      is cached to Tier 1 so subsequent loads are
                      offline-fast. Disabled by
                      `UNSLOTH_STUDIO_OFFLINE=1`. Network errors and
                      missing repos fall through silently.
  Tier 4 (caller)  -- legacy 1/4-global SWA estimate (unchanged).

The GGUF parser now also extracts a handful of `general.*` keys
(`source.huggingface.repository`, `source.url`, `source.repo_url`,
`base_model.0.repo_url`, `base_model.0.organization` + `.name`,
`organization` + `basename`) so the resolver has source-repo
candidates to try.

End-to-end smoke against a brand-new arch (`never_seen_before_arch`,
not in the bootstrap dict) pointing at `google/gemma-3-1b-it`:
resolver fetched the HF config, derived period=6, materialised the
26-layer mask with 4 global layers (indices 5/11/17/23), and wrote
`{"never_seen_before_arch": 6}` to the on-disk cache. Next load hits
Tier 1 with no network.

Tests: added `TestDynamicSwaResolver` with 10 tests covering each
tier (period derivation, aperiodic mask handling, URL parsing,
bootstrap precedence, cache precedence, HF fetch + persistence,
candidate fallback, offline env knob, network failure). All 118
tests in the kv-cache / context-fit / max-context suites pass.

The `_SWA_PATTERN_DEFAULTS_BY_ARCH` name was retired in favour of
`_BOOTSTRAP_SWA_DEFAULTS` to make the tier semantics explicit.

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* studio: add Tier 2.5 transformers introspection to SWA resolver

Slots a new tier between bootstrap and HF fetch that asks the
locally-installed `transformers` package directly. Two strategies, in
order, both offline-friendly:

  a. Default-instantiate the matching `Config` class via
     `CONFIG_MAPPING[arch]()` and read `sliding_window_pattern` /
     `text_config.layer_types`. Drills into `text_config` for
     multimodal wrappers.
  b. `inspect.getsource(cfg_class)` regex-parse for
     `sliding_window_pattern: int = N` defaults. Catches configs
     whose constructor raises (missing required args), or where the
     default is bound only in the __init__ signature. Walks
     `cfg_class.sub_configs["text_config"]` too so multimodal wrappers
     that delegate to a TextConfig still get inspected.

Resolver chain is now 5 tiers: GGUF metadata, on-disk cache,
bootstrap defaults, transformers introspection, HF Hub fetch, legacy
fallback. Tier 2.5 results are persisted to the same on-disk cache as
Tier 3 so subsequent loads skip the import overhead.

`_arch_aliases` normalises hyphen vs underscore variants (`falcon-h1`
vs `falcon_h1`) since GGUF and HF disagree for a handful of arches.

Cross-version verification (probe at `temp/swa_probe/`):

```
arch       transformers 4.57.6      transformers 5.7.0
gemma3     6                        6
gemma2     2                        2
cohere2    4                        4
gpt_oss    2                        2
gemma3n    5                        5
gemma4     ARCH-MISSING             6        <- new arch picked up automatically
falcon_h1  None                     [True]*32 <- per-layer mask used verbatim
phi3       None                     None
mistral    None                     None
qwen2      1 (all-global)           1
llama      None                     None
deepseek_v3 None                    None
```

The `gemma4` and `falcon_h1` rows are the headline: a brand-new arch
that lands in transformers (gemma4 is 5.x-only) is supported by the
resolver the moment a user upgrades the package, with zero edits to
this file. Same applies to any future arch with a `Config` class.

Tests: added `TestTransformersIntrospection` with 6 cases covering
arch-alias normalisation, real-arch resolution against the live
transformers, inspect.getsource fallback when default-init raises,
graceful behaviour when transformers is unavailable, unknown-arch
returns None, and Tier-2.5-before-Tier-3 ordering. Also adjusted the
existing Tier 3 failure test to mock Tier 2.5 out so it specifically
exercises the network-failure path. All 124 tests in the kv-cache /
context-fit / max-context suites pass.

Updated the module-level resolver comment from "4-tier" to "5-tier"
to document the new tier.

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* studio: consolidate verbose comments and docstrings in SWA resolver

Net -345 lines: -210 in llama_cpp.py, -357/+111 in
test_kv_cache_estimation.py. No behaviour change; only comments,
docstrings, and one tests-only `_SWA_FIELDS` helper to remove the
copy-pasted GGUF metadata dict from each resolver test.

Code changes only delete or shorten:
  * 5-tier resolver header collapsed from a 38-line block diagram to
    a 9-line summary; the rest is the function bodies.
  * Bootstrap dict per-arch comments collapsed to one-line `Config`
    references.
  * `_swa_cache_path`, `_save_swa_cache`, `_period_from_layer_types`,
    `_arch_aliases`, `_swa_entry_from_config_obj`,
    `_resolve_swa_pattern`, `_resolve_swa_entry_from_transformers`
    docstrings stripped to one line or removed when the body is
    self-evident.
  * Tier-by-tier inline comments inside `_resolve_swa_pattern` removed
    (function body reads top-to-bottom in tier order).
  * Path-3 SWA estimator comment shortened from a 12-line tier
    breakdown to 3 lines.
  * Parser fallback comment block (originally explained the resolver
    in-line) trimmed to two lines pointing at the resolver.
  * `_can_estimate_kv` legacy-clause comment shortened to one line.
  * GGUF `general.*` WANTED block comment shortened to one line.

Test changes:
  * Per-test docstrings dropped where the test name and body already
    explain intent.
  * Class-level docstrings reduced to one line.
  * Common GGUF field dict factored to module-level `_SWA_FIELDS`.
  * Multi-line URL/list assertions collapsed to one-liners.

All 124 tests pass.

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* studio: account for SWA cache double-buffering in path 3 estimate

Cross-check against llama.cpp ground truth (running llama-server with
--parallel 1 and reading the `llama_kv_cache: size = X MiB ( N cells,
M layers, ... )` log lines) showed the SWA path under-counted by
~20% on Gemma-3-shaped models:

  GGUF                                pred MiB  actual MiB  ratio
  gemma-3-270m-it-Q4_K_M               31.50    39.00       0.81
  gemma-3-1b-it-Q2_K                   43.00    54.00       0.80

Root cause: llama.cpp double-buffers the SWA cache so it can keep the
current and next windows during the shift, allocating
`2 * sliding_window` cells per SWA layer (capped at n_ctx). My formula
was using `min(n_ctx, sliding_window)` instead of
`min(n_ctx, 2 * sliding_window)`. Verified directly:

  llama_kv_cache_iswa: creating SWA KV cache, size = 1024 cells
  llama_kv_cache: size = 15.00 MiB (1024 cells, 15 layers, ...)

with `gemma3.attention.sliding_window = 512` -> 2 * 512 = 1024 cells.

Fix: introduce `swa_cells = min(n_ctx, 2 * swa)` in path 3 and use
that for both the per-layer-pattern branch and the legacy
1/4-global fallback.

Re-run after the fix:

  GGUF                                pred MiB  actual MiB  ratio
  gemma-3-270m-it-Q4_K_M               39.00    39.00       1.000
  gemma-3-1b-it-Q2_K                   54.00    54.00       1.000
  qwen2.5-0.5b-instruct-q4_k_m         96.00    96.00       1.000
  Phi-3.5-mini-instruct-Q4_K_M       3072.00  3072.00       1.000
  Falcon-H1-0.5B-Instruct-Q4_K_M      144.00   144.00       1.000
  granite-4.1-8b-Q3_K_M              1280.00  1280.00       1.000

All 5 paths now match llama.cpp's actual allocation exactly under
single-sequence inference (Studio's default).

Tests: updated `test_gemma3`, `test_gpt_oss`,
`test_gemma4_per_layer_swa_metadata`, `test_ctx_smaller_than_window`,
`test_odd_layer_count`, and `test_end_to_end_synthetic_swa` to use
the doubled SWA cell count. All 124 tests in the kv-cache /
context-fit / max-context suites pass.

* studio: tolerate truncated GGUF input so resolver fallback still runs

Wraps each iteration of the GGUF KV-pair loop in a try/except that
breaks out cleanly on `struct.error` or `UnicodeDecodeError`, instead
of letting the outer try eat the exception and skip the SWA resolver
fallback at the end.

The motivating use case is reading the GGUF metadata via an HF Hub
HTTP byte-range fetch. The first ~128 KiB of a typical GGUF contains
all the metadata we need (arch, block_count, attention.*, sliding
window, ssm, MLA fields, plus the tokenizer config) -- but for models
with large tokenizer vocabs (Gemma 3 has 262144 tokens) the tokenizer
arrays spill past the 128 KiB boundary. The truncation used to bubble
out as `unpack requires a buffer of 8 bytes`, abandoning the resolver
fallback and leaving us with no SWA pattern (so the SWA path fell
through to the legacy 1/4 estimate).

Verified end to end against `unsloth/gemma-3-1b-it-GGUF`:

  Range-fetch first 128 KiB of `gemma-3-1b-it-Q2_K.gguf` over HTTP
  (HTTP 206 Partial Content), parse:

    arch              = gemma3
    block_count       = 26
    attention.sliding_window = 512
    sliding_window_pattern   = set (4 global) <- via Tier 2 bootstrap
    KV @ ctx=8192            = 54.00 MiB     <- matches llama.cpp
                                              ground truth

This means Studio can preview KV-cache requirements (and therefore
auto-context fit) for any HF GGUF without downloading the weights.

All 124 tests pass.

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* studio: thread llama-server KV flags through the estimator

Adds keyword-only knobs to _estimate_kv_cache_bytes and _fit_context_to_vram
that mirror the llama-server CLI options that change KV memory:

  --swa-full         (swa_full)        SWA layers cache the full n_ctx
                                       instead of 2 * sliding_window cells
  --parallel N       (n_parallel)      number of server slots
  --kv-unified       (kv_unified)      single shared KV buffer; when off,
                                       multiplies KV by n_parallel
  --ctx-checkpoints  (ctx_checkpoints) per-slot SWA snapshots, each one
                                       sliding-window of state per SWA layer
  --kv-offload       (kv_on_gpu)       when off, KV lives in CPU RAM and is
                                       not subtracted from the VRAM budget

Defaults preserve the previous behavior (swa_full=False, n_parallel=1,
kv_unified=True, ctx_checkpoints=0, kv_on_gpu=True) so existing call sites
are unaffected. All five paths (MLA, hybrid, SWA pattern, SWA fallback,
GQA, legacy) now apply the per-slot replication factor; the SWA paths
also honor swa_full and add the checkpoint term when applicable.

Tests: TestServerFlags (17 cases) covers every flag, the no-op cases, the
swa_full + ctx_checkpoints interaction, slot multiplication on each path,
and the kv_on_gpu shortcut in _fit_context_to_vram.

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* studio: account for shared_kv_layers (Gemma 3n / Gemma 4)

Gemma 3n and Gemma 4 set <arch>.attention.shared_kv_layers in the GGUF
metadata (convert_hf_to_gguf.py lines 7578 and 7712). The trailing N
layers of the model reuse KV from earlier layers and don't allocate
their own cache, so n_layers in the per-layer formulas overcounted by
exactly that many blocks. For google/gemma-3n-E4B-it (35 layers, 15
shared), this puts ~43% of the KV estimate back on the table.

Changes:

- _read_gguf_metadata parses <arch>.attention.shared_kv_layers into
  self._shared_kv_layers; init / unload / reparse all reset it.
- _estimate_kv_cache_bytes computes n_layers_kv = max(1, n_layers -
  shared_kv_layers) and substitutes it for n_layers in:
    Path 1 (MLA), Path 3 (SWA pattern loop bound and the no-pattern
    fallback), Path 4 (GQA), Path 5 (legacy). Path 2 (hybrid) keeps
    n_layers since hybrid + shared_kv combined isn't a thing today and
    the semantics would need to specify which attention layers are
    shared.
- max(1, ...) floor protects against pathological GGUFs where shared
  >= n_layers.
- Composes naturally with --swa-full, --kv-unified / --parallel,
  --ctx-checkpoints, and the per-layer SWA pattern from the dynamic
  resolver. When the field is unset (every other arch) the math is
  byte-identical to before.

Tests: TestSharedKVLayers (13 cases) covers each path's drop, the
no-op-when-unset case, the floor at one layer, composition with the
server-flag knobs, and lifecycle reset. test_end_to_end_synthetic_shared_kv_round_trip
exercises the full GGUF parse -> estimate path on a synthetic gemma3n_text
blob. Existing TestLifecycle tests extended to cover the new field.

Full suite: 132 passing.

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* studio: only stub httpx in tests when the real lib is missing

The unit suite stubs httpx unconditionally so tests can run on a minimal
Python install. Surfaced during a fresh-venv simulation: when the stub
is installed via setdefault on a system that DOES have httpx,
huggingface_hub.errors fails to import HTTPError / Response at module
load time, which the transformers introspection tier swallows via its
bare except. Result: TestTransformersIntrospection passes in venvs
where httpx happened to be imported first (workspace) and silently
fails in venvs where it doesn't (fresh uv venv).

Switch to "only stub when real lib unavailable", and round out the stub
with HTTPError, RequestError, and Response so any test environment
without httpx still gets a complete enough surface for huggingface_hub
to import.

* studio: per-layer-type --parallel N memory accounting for SWA

Empirical verification against llama-server (see
workspace_5/temp/sim_pr5225/probe_parallel_full_matrix.py and
verify_parallel_matches_server.py) showed the prior whole-cache
slot_factor multiplication in _estimate_kv_cache_bytes was wrong for
n_parallel > 1. The actual rule, verified bit-exact across the full
(parallel x ctx) grid for both SWA and pure-GQA models:

  * non-SWA layers: total cells = n_ctx, partitioned across slots
                    (per-slot ctx = n_ctx / parallel). Total memory
                    is CONSTANT in n_parallel.
  * SWA layers:     per-slot cells = 2 * sliding_window (clamped at
                    n_ctx and at per_slot_ctx when ctx is split among
                    many slots). Total memory grows LINEARLY in
                    n_parallel.
  * --kv-unified:   no measurable difference to total memory; both
                    modes yield the same byte total in measured cases.
                    Retained as accepted-but-ignored kwarg for API
                    forward-compat.

Closed form (Path 3 with per-layer pattern):
    total_kv = sum_global_layers(n_ctx * n_kv * (k+v) * bpe)
             + parallel * sum_swa_layers(
                   min(2*sliding_window, n_ctx, n_ctx//parallel)
                   * n_kv_layer * (k_swa + v_swa) * bpe
               )
    + parallel * checkpoint_extra_per_slot   (when ctx_checkpoints > 0)

Changes to _estimate_kv_cache_bytes:
- Path 3 (SWA pattern): accumulate global_bytes and swa_bytes_per_slot
  separately; final result = global_bytes + slots * (swa_bps + cp_bps).
- Path 3 (no-pattern fallback): same split using the 1/4-global heuristic.
- Paths 1 / 2 / 4 / 5: drop the slot_factor multiplication. Non-SWA
  caches don't scale with --parallel.
- swa_full=True: SWA cells = per_slot_ctx (was n_ctx), so slots
  cancels out and total stays constant. Matches llama-server's
  --swa-full --parallel N output exactly.

Production wiring fix in start():
- Seven internal calls to _estimate_kv_cache_bytes / _fit_context_to_vram
  used the default n_parallel=1, even though load_model accepts the
  caller's n_parallel value (forwarded to llama-server via --parallel
  on the command line). Pass n_parallel through all seven so VRAM
  budgeting is correct when an operator sets parallel slots above 1.
  Studio's default ships at 1 so production today is unaffected;
  this completes the wiring for operators who tune it.

Tests:
- TestParallelSWAScaling (10 new cases): closed-form invariants per
  path, swa_full + parallel collapse, kv_unified no-op proof,
  per-slot SWA cell clamping, and the empirical Gemma-3 270m formula
  (24 + parallel * 15 MiB at ctx=8192) baked from the verifier.
- TestServerFlags: rewrote 4 assertions and renamed 2 to reflect the
  per-layer rule; non-SWA paths now correctly assert constancy.
- TestSharedKVLayers::test_composes_with_n_parallel: rewrote to assert
  only the SWA portion of the unshared layers scales.

Backward compatibility: at n_parallel=1 the output is bit-identical to
before this change (verified across 120,960 sweep combinations and the
141-test suite in both workspace and fresh-uv-venv environments).
Verifier output at --parallel in {1,2,4,8} x ctx in {4096,8192,16384}
shows ratio 1.000 against llama-server for both SWA and pure-GQA
models (24/24 cells exact match).

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* studio: accept new estimator kwargs in load-time test stubs

`test_llama_cpp_context_fit.py` and `test_llama_cpp_max_context_threshold.py`
patch `_estimate_kv_cache_bytes` with constant per-token stubs and then
call the real `_fit_context_to_vram`. After 29dcf96e threaded the
llama-server flag kwargs (`swa_full`, `n_parallel`, `kv_unified`,
`ctx_checkpoints`) through `_fit_context_to_vram`, the production method
forwards them to the stubbed estimator and the old positional-only stubs
raise `TypeError`.

These two suites exercise the load-time fit decision and the max-context
threshold property with a constant per-token KV cost; SWA / parallel-slot
accounting is intentionally out of scope, so the stubs absorb the new
kwargs and ignore them. No production change.

Restores both files to fully passing: 15/15 in `test_llama_cpp_context_fit`
and 8/8 in `test_llama_cpp_max_context_threshold`. Combined with the
existing 141/141 in `test_kv_cache_estimation`, the three KV-cache test
modules are 164/164 green.

---------

Signed-off-by: Datta Nimmaturi <venkatadattasainimmaturi@gmail.com>
Co-authored-by: pre-commit-ci[bot] <66853113+pre-commit-ci[bot]@users.noreply.github.com>
Co-authored-by: Lee Jackson <130007945+Imagineer99@users.noreply.github.com>
Co-authored-by: Roland Tannous <115670425+rolandtannous@users.noreply.github.com>
Co-authored-by: Daniel Han <danielhanchen@gmail.com>
2026-05-05 04:06:46 -07:00
Roland Tannous
dbea77e347
Studio: forward llama-server args from unsloth studio run , activate unsloth run , and allow passing model:quant to load models (#5271)
* Studio: forward unknown CLI args directly to llama-server

`unsloth studio run --model X --top-k 20 --chat-template-file foo.jinja`
now passes the unknown flags through to the llama-server subprocess.
Adds a denylist for flags Studio manages (port, -m, -c, --api-key, -ngl,
--flash-attn, --no-context-shift, --jinja, GPU-fit, model-identity, ...)
that returns HTTP 400 on collision. HTTP callers can supply the same
list via LoadRequest.llama_extra_args.

* Studio: accept `--model org/repo:variant` shorthand in `unsloth studio run`

Mirrors llama.cpp's `-hf <repo>:<quant>` and ollama's pull syntax so
`unsloth studio run --model unsloth/gpt-oss-20b-GGUF:UD-Q4_K_XL` is
equivalent to `--model unsloth/... --gguf-variant UD-Q4_K_XL`. Local
paths and Windows drive letters are preserved verbatim. If both an
embedded variant and an explicit `--gguf-variant` are given and they
disagree, the command fails with a clear error.

* Studio: register `unsloth run` as alias for `unsloth studio run`

Top-level `unsloth run --model ...` is now equivalent to
`unsloth studio run --model ...`. Same context_settings, so unknown
flags continue to pass through to llama-server.

* Studio: let users override soft-managed llama-server flags from CLI

Trims the denylist to flags Studio fundamentally cannot share with
the user (model identity, --host/--port/--path/--api-prefix,
--api-key, --ssl-*, --webui, --models-*). Soft-managed flags --
-c/--ctx-size, --parallel, --flash-attn, --no-context-shift,
--jinja, -ngl, -t/--threads, --fit* -- now pass through and override
Studio's auto-set version via llama.cpp's last-wins CLI parsing.

Lets users tune their run on the spot:
  unsloth run --model X -c 131072 --parallel 1 --threads 32

* Studio: accept `-hf` / `-hfr` / `--hf-repo` as aliases for `--model`

Matches llama-server's `-hf <repo>:<quant>` spelling so users coming
from llama.cpp can use the same flag. Typer claims the aliases before
the pass-through validator runs, so the HTTP-API denylist on those
flags is unaffected.

  unsloth run -hf unsloth/gpt-oss-20b-GGUF:UD-Q4_K_XL
2026-05-04 17:08:04 +04:00
Wasim Yousef Said
e35cbfb454
Add native GGUF intake to Studio (#5246)
* feat(studio): add Tauri native GGUF intake

* feat(studio): polish native GGUF intake

* [pre-commit.ci] auto fixes from pre-commit.com hooks

for more information, see https://pre-commit.ci

* fix(studio): load backend helpers during local setup

* fix(studio): acquire native load lease before unload

* Studio: harden native path lease verification and Tauri intake

- Wrap path.resolve(strict=True) and Path.stat() in NativePathLeaseError so a deleted or unmounted GGUF returns 400 instead of leaking the full filesystem path through the generic load_model/validate_model handler.
- Re-apply _reject_network_or_device_path to the resolved canonical path for defense in depth after symlink resolution.
- Replace try/except ValueError pattern in the device-path guard with Path.is_relative_to; the previous shape silently swallowed NativePathLeaseError (which subclasses ValueError) so /dev,/proc,/sys were never actually rejected.
- Broaden the lease redaction regex and dict-key check (Python and Rust diagnostics) to cover both native_path_lease and nativePathLease so the camelCase form emitted by Tauri/frontend payloads is also redacted.
- Hoist the redact_native_paths import to module top in loggers/handlers; the recursive filter no longer pays a per-record import lookup.
- Persist activeNativePathToken in the chat runtime store so the rollback branch can mint a fresh lease and reload the previous native GGUF when a new load fails after unload; clear it in clearCheckpoint and overwrite it on each successful load.
- use-native-drop: read options through a ref so the Tauri onDragDropEvent listener is registered once and stays attached across option changes; reject ambiguous multi-file drops up front instead of silently registering only the first GGUF.
- pick_native_model: use an async pick_file with a tokio oneshot channel instead of blocking_pick_file so the Tokio worker is not held for the duration of the OS dialog.
- registerNativeModelPath: drop the duplicate sourceKind argument; the Rust command parameter is source_kind.
- install_python_stack: insert the script directory (studio/) on sys.path; the previous insert pointed at studio/backend/ which does not satisfy `from backend.utils.wheel_utils import ...`.

* install_python_stack: keep _BACKEND_DIR on sys.path

Restore the studio/backend insertion. Although the immediately following `from backend.utils.wheel_utils import (...)` is satisfied by studio/ already being on sys.path[0] when invoked as `python studio/install_python_stack.py`, wheel_utils itself runs `from utils.native_path_leases import ...`, which requires studio/backend/ to be importable. Without the backend insertion, the existing tests/python/test_install_python_stack.py collection fails with ModuleNotFoundError: No module named 'utils'.

* Studio: tighten native path lease lifecycle and Tauri intake IPC

- register_native_model_path now hardcodes NativePathSourceKind::Drop on the Rust side and the frontend stops sending source_kind. The previous JS payload (source_kind only) never reached the Rust deserializer because Tauri's default ArgumentCase::Camel maps the Rust parameter source_kind to the JS key sourceKind, so drag/drop registration silently failed. Hardcoding the source kind also keeps audit metadata trustworthy on this command.
- Add native_path_secret_removed_for_child_start context manager and wrap multiprocessing.Process.start() at the inference, export, training, and data-recipe job spawn sites. The previous wrapper-only scrub left UNSLOTH_STUDIO_NATIVE_PATH_LEASE_SECRET visible to spawn-platform import-time worker code. The wrapper run_without_native_path_secret stays as defense-in-depth inside the child.
- Stop passing exc_info=True from the native-grant load/validate error logs in routes/inference.py. The structlog filter_sensitive_data processor runs before the renderer, so ConsoleRenderer formatted tracebacks bypassed redaction; the redacted str(e) preserves the message text.
- Replace the os.path.normcase string equality on the resolved canonical path with Path.samefile (with a normcase fallback) so Windows leases that differ only in extended-length \\?\ prefix or short-name spelling are accepted.
- Wrap consumeNativePathToken in its own try/catch in the chat runtime rollback. If the previous native-model token has aged out of TOKEN_TTL we now surface a clear modelsError instead of silently swallowing the rollback inside the outer catch.
- Reject non-ASCII lease strings in _split_lease and convert UnicodeEncodeError / binascii.Error / ValueError raised by _b64decode into NativePathLeaseError so verify_native_path_lease never escapes raw exceptions to the route handler.
- Tighten dropStateForPaths to mark multi-file payloads invalid so the overlay matches the post-fix drop handler that rejects the same payload.
- Replace the one-shot fetch in useNativePathLeasesSupported with a delayed-retry loop so the picker/drop becomes available once the backend is up rather than staying disabled for the rest of the session after a transient failure.
- Drop the unused setActiveNativePathToken setter; the value is set via setState directly in use-chat-model-runtime.
- Add a toast on auto-load failure in use-native-drop so a collapsed model selector does not hide the error.
- Burn the lease nonce before _validate_current_stat so a stat-failed lease is single-use even if a later state change happens to match the original size/mtime.

* Studio: cache lease secret, harden native path stat checks, polish intake UX

- Cache the decoded UNSLOTH_STUDIO_NATIVE_PATH_LEASE_SECRET on first verify and validate that it is base64-decodable and at least 32 bytes. Subsequent _decode_secret calls return from the cache and never touch os.environ, so concurrent /api/inference/load and /api/health requests no longer race with native_path_secret_removed_for_child_start scrubbing the env. native_path_leases_supported now wraps _decode_secret so the health flag matches what verify_native_path_lease actually accepts.
- Replace path.is_file()/is_dir() + path.stat() with os.lstat() in _validate_current_stat and explicitly reject S_ISLNK; size and mtime checks now refer to the link itself, closing the same-size+same-mtime symlink-swap window that the prior follow-symlink stat() left open.
- Add an issued_at_ms < expires_at_ms sanity check in _validate_payload to reject internally inconsistent (HMAC-protected) lease payloads.
- Sort _NATIVE_PATH_REDACTIONS by length (descending) before iterating in redact_native_paths so a longer registered path is replaced before a shorter prefix path; otherwise logs containing /foo/X.gguf.bak after only /foo/X.gguf was registered would leak the .bak suffix.
- classify_existing_path now re-checks the canonical path with symlink_metadata after canonicalize, so a regular file that is replaced with a symlink in the small canonicalize window is rejected at registration.
- ModelSelector renders the local file picker as its own block (not in the eject ternary), so a user with an active model can still replace it via the picker rather than only via drag/drop.
- useNativePathLeasesSupported caps the readiness probe at MAX_READINESS_POLLS (60 = ~5 minutes) and aborts the in-flight fetch on unmount via AbortController, so a permanently-disabled backend stops generating sustained traffic and hot-reload no longer leaks open connections.
- useChooseNativeModel returns a stable useCallback closure and guards the OS dialog with a useRef so rapid double-clicks cannot open multiple dialogs and orphan Rust tokens.
- Branch the multi-file drop toast: if no GGUF was present we say "Only .gguf model files can be dropped here." and otherwise "Drop a single .gguf model file." so users dropping non-GGUF attachments get an accurate explanation.

* native_path_leases: lstat the signed canonical path before resolving

The earlier change to lstat inside _validate_current_stat operates on grant.canonical_path, which is the post-resolve target. If the user atomically replaces the originally-signed file with a symlink to a different file of identical size and mtime, path.resolve(strict=True) follows the symlink, samefile returns True (both ends share the new inode), and the lstat in _validate_current_stat sees the regular target file rather than the symlink, so the swap goes undetected.

Add an os.lstat on the signed canonical path before path.resolve(strict=True), and reject S_ISLNK there. The lstat in _validate_current_stat stays as defense-in-depth for swaps that occur strictly between resolve and stat.

* Studio: scrub native lease secret before mp.Queue spawn and tighten lease lifecycle

- Move _CTX.Queue / _CTX.Event / _CTX.Process construction inside native_path_secret_removed_for_child_start at the inference, export, training and data-recipe spawn sites. The first Queue creation lazily spawns Python's multiprocessing.resource_tracker child, so when it ran outside the scrub context the tracker process inherited the lease secret. Reproduced via the proc filesystem environ entry; the wrapped order keeps the tracker clean.
- native_path_secret_removed_for_child_start now refcounts entries: the env var is popped on the first entry and restored only when the last context exits. Concurrent training/inference/export starts no longer serialize on the env lock across the entire proc.start yield, while still guaranteeing the env stays empty for the duration of every overlapping spawn.
- run_without_native_path_secret now also nulls the module-level cached lease secret. With the existing spawn-only multiprocessing context the cache is irrelevant in practice, but a future fork caller would otherwise inherit the in-memory secret even though the env var was scrubbed.
- filter_sensitive_data now applies the native lease key check on the top-level event_dict, not only on nested dicts, so a logger call that includes a lease value as a top-level keyword field actually redacts it (the bare value does not match the prefix-anchored regex).
- chat-page loadNativeModelIntent now passes intent.id to clearModelIntent so a second drag-drop during an in-flight first auto-load is not wiped from the chip area when the first resolves.
- Bump useNativePathLeasesSupported's MAX_READINESS_POLLS from 60 to 720 so first-run installs that compile llama.cpp from source or download large CUDA wheels (well past 5 minutes) don't permanently disable the native picker.

* native_path_leases: serialize first-decode against scrub context

_decode_secret used a separate _SECRET_INIT_LOCK from the env scrub's _NATIVE_PATH_ENV_LOCK, so the very first decode (before the cache is populated) could race a concurrent native_path_secret_removed_for_child_start and read os.environ during the env-empty window, raising "Native path grants require the managed desktop backend." Subsequent calls hit the cache and were already safe.

Acquire _NATIVE_PATH_ENV_LOCK around the env read inside _SECRET_INIT_LOCK and fall back to _SCRUB_SAVED_SECRET when the scrub has temporarily popped the env var. Lock ordering (init then env) is consistent with no other caller, so no deadlock.

* Studio: surface native model load errors and harden native path label cache

- Native model load and validate now bubble up the actual exception (with
  paths redacted) and apply the same friendly-error rewrite the non-native
  path uses, so users see "CUDA OOM", "trust_remote_code required", etc.
  instead of a generic "Failed to load native model: <label>".
- run_without_native_path_secret now also nulls _SCRUB_SAVED_SECRET so a
  forked grandchild that imports native_path_leases cannot recover the
  secret via the scrub-aware fallback in _decode_secret.
- _NATIVE_PATH_LABELS now has its own 10000-entry cap independent of the
  100-entry redaction list, so display_label_for_native_path no longer
  falls back to returning the raw canonical path after 101 native paths
  in one session. Redaction list keeps the 100-entry cap for log-scan
  performance.
- _validate_payload now also rejects null bytes in display_label, which
  is echoed back in HTTP responses and log lines.

* Studio: harden native path lease validation and chained native rollback

- child_env_without_native_path_secret now copies os.environ under
  _NATIVE_PATH_ENV_LOCK so a concurrent scrub-context env pop cannot
  raise RuntimeError: dictionary changed size during iteration in a
  background hardware scan or other env reader.
- _validate_payload and grant construction route every signed numeric
  field (version, issued_at_ms, expires_at_ms, size_bytes, modified_ms)
  through new _required_int / _optional_int helpers that wrap raw int()
  ValueError into NativePathLeaseError. The single upstream catcher
  produces 400 instead of 500 for malformed signed payloads.
- verify_native_path_lease now runs _validate_current_stat before
  _consume_nonce, so a transient stat error on the canonical path no
  longer permanently burns the nonce. Concurrent verifies still
  serialize through _consume_nonce, so single-use is preserved.
- Chained native model rollback now restores activeNativePathToken in
  the chat runtime store after a successful rollback loadModel. Without
  this, a second consecutive failed switch could not re-roll-back
  because the store token had been overwritten by the failed attempt.
- validate_model now applies the same not_supported_hints friendly
  rewrite to native model errors that load_model already does, so a
  native .gguf that fails validation with an upstream "is not supported"
  message gets the same actionable wording as the non-native branch.

* Studio: harden native path log redaction, status disclosure, and chip lifecycle

- structlog processor chain now runs format_exc_info before
  filter_sensitive_data so traceback strings are produced (and then
  redacted) rather than passed through as untouched (type, value, tb)
  tuples that the JSON or console renderer formats after the redaction
  filter has already finished.
- native_path_secret_removed_for_child_start clears _CACHED_LEASE_SECRET
  in addition to popping the env var, so a fork during the scrub window
  cannot inherit the cached bytes via the parent's heap. Parent verify
  calls during the window keep working through the existing scrub-aware
  fallback in _decode_secret.
- load_model's except ValueError handler now redacts native paths and
  uses the native model log label when native_grant_backed is true.
  Previously a ValueError raised after lease verification (e.g. from
  ModelConfig.from_identifier or downstream GGUF parsing) returned the
  raw exception string in the HTTP response body.
- llama_cpp_backend now records the native display label at GGUF load
  time, and /api/inference/status prefers it over the redaction store.
  After a Python backend restart the redaction store is empty; the
  attribute keeps the friendly label, and an absolute model_identifier
  with no other label source falls back to the basename so the canonical
  path no longer appears in active_model.
- reveal_path_token uses native "reveal and select" commands on macOS
  (open -R) and Windows (explorer /select,) so the file is highlighted
  in the file manager. Linux keeps the existing parent-directory open.
- Native model rollback that fails because the previous token cannot be
  consumed now throws a rollback-specific Error, and the outer empty
  catch was replaced with one that re-throws the rollback error. The
  rollback-specific message now reaches the user instead of being
  overwritten by the original load error message.
- NativeModelChip tracks the Rust token's expiresAtMs on a single
  setTimeout, disables the Load button at expiry, and relabels it
  "Select again" with an explanatory tooltip so users do not click into
  a guaranteed-failure path after the 15-minute TTL elapses.

* Studio: tighten native artifact policy, mmproj sibling check, and intake UX

- is_open_safe_artifact no longer grants Open for directories. Reveal
  already handles directory navigation, so the change closes the
  attack surface where a macOS .app artifact could be launched via
  open_path_token + open::that_detached.
- Display labels are sanitized in classify_existing_path. Control
  characters in filenames (newlines, tabs, NUL et al.) are replaced
  with spaces and the label is trimmed and capped, so a file named
  with embedded newlines cannot inject forged log lines or scramble
  the UI status panel.
- validate_entry_path skips the size_bytes/modified_ms equality check
  when the operation is Reveal or Open. Cloud-sync agents (Dropbox,
  iCloud Drive, OneDrive) routinely rewrite extended-attribute
  metadata which bumps mtime, and the user expects Reveal/Open to
  remain available for files in synced folders.
- llama_cpp_backend gains a _native_grant_backed flag at GGUF load
  success. /api/inference/status only applies the absolute-path
  basename fallback when that flag is true, so a non-native absolute
  local GGUF still reports its canonical model_identifier and unload
  by identifier keeps working.
- Native vision GGUFs now run through _validate_native_mmproj_companion
  before llama-server starts: the companion mmproj must be a regular
  file, not a symlink, and must live in the same resolved directory as
  the granted GGUF. This stops a hostile sibling or symlinked mmproj
  from being loaded under a single-file lease.
- Chained native rollback restructured: the rollback loadModel + state
  + refresh runs inside its own try/catch that swallows so the outer
  throw error surfaces the ORIGINAL load failure. The native-token
  consume-failure case still throws the rollback-specific message
  early, before the inner block runs, so its actionable guidance is
  preserved.
- Loading-model state and the duplicate-load guard in the chat runtime
  hook now compare both the model id and the native path token. Two
  drops or picks with the same basename in different folders no longer
  silently dedup; the second token is honored.
- chat-page loadNativeModelIntent awaits selectModel before clearing
  the pending intent. If selectModel returns early via dedup or
  throws, the chip and its token stay so the user can retry instead
  of losing the selection.
- NativeModelChip's Reveal button is disabled when the lease has
  expired (Rust would reject it anyway), and the Load button label
  reads "Expired" instead of "Select again" so the disabled element
  no longer promises an action it cannot perform.

* [pre-commit.ci] auto fixes from pre-commit.com hooks

for more information, see https://pre-commit.ci

---------

Co-authored-by: pre-commit-ci[bot] <66853113+pre-commit-ci[bot]@users.noreply.github.com>
Co-authored-by: Daniel Han <danielhanchen@gmail.com>
2026-05-04 11:46:18 +02:00
Lee Jackson
05f46686de
Studio: Fix chat template disappearing after browser refresh (#5209)
* fix: preserve chat template on refresh

* chore: simplify chat template status lookup
2026-05-01 08:19:09 -07:00
Leo Borcherding
efed5c3739
fix(studio): use endswith for mmproj F16 variant selection (#5184)
"f16" in filename matched BF16 files because "bf16" contains "f16"
as a substring. Switch to endswith("-f16.gguf") for an exact match.
2026-04-25 16:49:05 -07:00
Daniel Han
b09aa82a3a
Studio: add github_repo seed reader and GitHub Support Bot recipe (#5169)
* Studio: add github_repo seed reader and GitHub Support Bot recipe

Adds a first-party Data Designer seed reader that scrapes GitHub issues,
pull requests, and commits from one or more repositories via the GraphQL
API, and a learning recipe (GitHub Support Bot) that turns those rows into
synthetic support Q&A pairs for fine-tuning.

Backend (new plugin studio/backend/plugins/data-designer-github-repo-seed):
* GitHubRepoSeedSource config: repos, token (falls back to GH_TOKEN /
  GITHUB_TOKEN env var), item_types (issues / pulls / commits),
  per-resource limit (0 means all), max_comments_per_item.
* Rate-limit-aware GraphQL client (GitHubClient + RepoScraper) shared
  across repos; flattens each item into a uniform row with columns
  item_type, repo, number, title, body, state, author, created_at,
  closed_at, url, labels, comments.
* Registered via the data_designer.plugins entry point.

Frontend:
* New seed_github block variant so the seed node card shows
  "GitHub repositories" instead of the generic "Document file"
  placeholder, with its own icon and inline summary (repo count +
  item-type list).
* Rewritten seed dialog github_repo form: repos textarea pre-filled with
  unslothai/unsloth + unslothai/unsloth-zoo, password input for the GH
  token, items-per-repo number with an "All" toggle, and the noisier
  options (item types, max comments, include comments) tucked under an
  Advanced collapsible.
* Local model auto-load on Run: if a recipe uses an is_local provider
  and the inference server is not already serving that model, the
  executions hook calls /api/inference/load first. Removes the "open
  /chat to load a model" prerequisite that users kept tripping on.
* Honor the recipe's run.rows value in the Run dialog (previously the
  store reset to 5 regardless of what the template shipped).

Recipe (studio/frontend/src/features/data-recipes/learning-recipes/
github-support-bot.json):
* Defaults to the Local Model provider + unsloth/gemma-4-E2B-it-GGUF.
* Scrapes unslothai/unsloth and unslothai/unsloth-zoo, issues and pulls,
  up to 100 items per resource.
* Two LLM blocks: normalized_question (llm-text) rewrites each thread
  into a clean support question, support_answer (llm-structured)
  produces JSON with answer / diagnosis_questions / cites / confidence.
* Run defaults to 10 rows for a quick smoke test.

Verified end-to-end on a running Studio: card renders, source-data
dialog is pre-populated, All toggle disables the limit input, the
recipe executes and produces rows against a loaded local GGUF.

* [pre-commit.ci] auto fixes from pre-commit.com hooks

for more information, see https://pre-commit.ci

* fix: improve GitHub recipe support

* [pre-commit.ci] auto fixes from pre-commit.com hooks

for more information, see https://pre-commit.ci

* Studio: speed up GitHub scraper and harden the support-bot recipe

Addresses a perf issue found while demoing the github_repo seed reader:

Scraper is too slow at scale. The PRs GraphQL query pulls deeply nested
fields (reviewThreads, reviews, commits, timelineItems, etc.) so the
page size was pinned at 3 to stay under GitHub's node-count ceiling. 100
PRs meant 34 serial round trips. Added lighter query variants
(PRS_PAGE_QUERY_LIGHT, ISSUES_PAGE_QUERY_LIGHT) that drop the fields the
Studio flatten layer does not use (it only reads title, body, state,
author, labels, comments). With the light query PR pages can safely go
to 25 per page and issues to 50. The plugin scraper now passes
light=True to RepoScraper so Studio always uses the fast path; the heavy
query remains available for other callers.

Recipe defaults are now demo-ready with production knobs called out:
- max_parallel_requests: 1 and max_tokens: 800 so small local models
  stay stable when running the support_answer structured column.
- support_answer prompt trimmed to 80-200 words so gemma-4-E2B GGUF can
  actually comply with the schema. The canonical 150-300 word codex
  prompt is still documented in the node3 markdown note for
  production upgrades.

* Studio: rename GitHub recipe to 'GitHub Scraper' and add Easy mode

Changes the recipe framing from a single-purpose 'Support Bot' pipeline
to a general-purpose scraper that produces {user_request,
grounded_response} training pairs. Aligns with the canonical
github_data_gatherer dataset (11 enrichment tasks mirrored in pr_requests_20
/ issue_requests_20 on the input side and explain_pr / issue_fix_plan /
issue_solution on the output side).

Recipe JSON changes:
- columns[0] renamed normalized_question -> user_request, prompt now
  inverts a GitHub thread into a realistic user ask instead of
  normalising it.
- columns[1] renamed support_answer -> coauthor_response, emits
  {response, followups, cites, task, confidence} and branches on
  issue vs PR thread type.
- Notes rewritten to document the 11-task catalog and the canonical
  production prompt to paste in for a full dataset backfill.

Frontend: Easy mode for github_repo recipes. The drag-and-drop canvas is
hidden behind an 'Advanced' tab; Easy mode is the default for any recipe
whose seed_source_type is github_repo. The Easy form reuses the existing
GithubRepoSeedForm (promoted to exported), adds a rows input bound to
previewRows, a model field bound to the model_config, and a single Run
button that calls runPreview() directly (no modal). Non-github recipes
see the same Editor / Runs tabs as before.

View mode persists per-recipe-id in localStorage under
recipe-studio:view-mode:<recipeId>.

* Studio: auto-detect server GH_TOKEN and widen Easy-mode detection

The GitHub seed form now fetches /api/data-recipe/seed/github/env-token
on mount and, when the server exposes a GH_TOKEN / GITHUB_TOKEN env var
and the token field is blank, shows a small 'Using server env var' badge
and swaps the placeholder text. The token value itself is never returned
to the UI.

Widens Easy-mode detection in recipe-studio-page.tsx so that recipes
saved before ui.seed_source_type was persisted also get the Easy tab:
falls back to recipe.seed_config.source.seed_type, which is always
present for github_repo seeds.

* fix: polish GitHub recipe UI

* Studio: default llama-server --threads to -1 (auto)

Previously we passed --threads only when the caller set an explicit
value, which meant llama-server fell back to its internal default.
That default has varied across llama.cpp builds (some versions use
hardware concurrency including hyperthreads, which hurts throughput on
CPU-heavy inference). Always passing --threads -1 pins the behaviour
to llama.cpp's auto-detect (physical cores).

Caller-supplied n_threads still wins when non-None.

* [pre-commit.ci] auto fixes from pre-commit.com hooks

for more information, see https://pre-commit.ci

* Studio: auto-switch Easy mode to Runs pane on run start

Easy mode had no progress island or canvas overlay, so after clicking Run
the only visible state was the button label flipping to "Running..." while
the screen otherwise stayed identical. This reads as stuck even though the
job is progressing.

Wire an onExecutionStart callback from recipe-studio-page.tsx through to
useRecipeExecutions so that when a run is kicked off from easy mode, the
page flips to the executions view where the Runs sidebar, progress bar,
rate/ETA panel, and live log are rendered. Advanced/editor mode keeps its
existing behavior and stays on the canvas (it already has the floating
ExecutionProgressIsland).

* fix: clean up GitHub scraper layout

* Studio: forward llm-structured output_format as llama-server response_format

Local GGUF runs of llm-structured columns used to generate the full
max_tokens budget before the prompt-level "return JSON in a ```json
fence" instruction got parsed. Small models (e.g. gemma-4-E2B-it)
routinely broke format, so each row took ~65s and frequently failed
with "No parsable JSON structure within ```json markdown fence".

For any local-provider model_config referenced by an llm-structured
column, clone the model_config and inject response_format into the
clone's inference_parameters. Uses llama.cpp server's flat shape
(tools/server/README.md):

    {"type": "json_schema", "schema": <output_format>}

Not the OpenAI-nested form; data_designer's OpenAI adapter forwards
response_format verbatim via facade._COMPLETION_REQUEST_FIELDS, and
llama-server's documented schema path expects the flat variant.

The clone is per (model_alias, column) so:
- llm-text / llm-judge columns that share the same alias keep
  free-form sampling.
- Each structured column gets its own schema, so columns with
  different output_formats don't collide.

Effect on gemma-4-E2B-it demos: every row parses cleanly, and the
model terminates immediately after the closing brace instead of
running to max_tokens. Net wall-clock is usually faster even though
grammar-constrained sampling is slightly slower per token.

* [pre-commit.ci] auto fixes from pre-commit.com hooks

for more information, see https://pre-commit.ci

* Studio: flip Easy to Runs pane before validation scrape, not after

Previously onExecutionStart fired inside runExecution, which runs AFTER
validateRecipe() -- and validation re-invokes the seed reader. For the
github_repo reader that is a full GraphQL scrape, so the user sat on a
"Running..." button with an otherwise unchanged Easy form for 10-15s
before anything moved.

Call onExecutionStart at the top of runWithValidation, right after we
have a payload to send. The view flips immediately; ensureLocalModelLoaded
+ validateRecipe now run against the Runs pane instead of a frozen Easy
form. runExecution still calls onExecutionStart downstream, but the
callback is idempotent (the page's easy -> executions guard skips the
second call), so no behaviour change for runs that pass validation.

If validation fails the toast + runErrors path still fires; the Easy
form's error banner still reads runErrors when the user switches back.

* Studio: unify data-recipe workflow auth on sk-unsloth-* keys

The previous commit (a61b4cc9) assumed storage.create_api_key(..., internal=True)
and storage.revoke_internal_api_key(key_id) existed, but those helpers were
only in the working tree, never committed. Recipe runs in local-model mode
were therefore crashing with 500 when _inject_local_providers tried to mint
a workflow key. This commit ships the missing pieces.

auth/storage.py:
- api_keys schema gains is_internal INTEGER DEFAULT 0 (with a guarded
  ALTER TABLE migration so existing auth.db files upgrade in place).
- create_api_key takes an internal=False kwarg; internal keys are flagged
  so they can be hidden from user-facing listings.
- list_api_keys takes include_internal=False so UIs never see workflow keys.
- New revoke_internal_api_key(key_id): id-only revoke for keys minted by
  non-user subjects (the JobManager does not know a username).

core/data_recipe/jobs/manager.py:
- JobManager.start accepts internal_api_key_id and stores it on Job so
  lifecycle handlers can revoke eagerly.
- _handle_event revokes on EVENT_JOB_COMPLETED / _ERROR / _CANCELLED.
- _pump_loop subprocess-died fallback also retires the key so a crashed
  worker cannot leak a live sk-unsloth-* beyond its TTL.
- Revocation is best-effort (swallow exceptions) -- the 24h TTL is the
  safety net if storage hiccups.

core/data_recipe/jobs/types.py:
- Job dataclass gains internal_api_key_id: int | None = None.

Replaces the bespoke 24h JWT path that jobs.py used to mint for local
providers. One mint/revoke/verify surface for every API key the server
issues, and revocation is now eager (seconds, not 24h) instead of TTL-only.

* Studio: plug workflow-key leak on unexpected create_job errors

Review follow-up on the sk-unsloth-* workflow-key lifecycle in
create_job. Previously the revoke handlers wrapped mgr.start(...) but
only caught RuntimeError and ValueError, and get_job_manager() sat
outside the try block entirely. Any other exception type (TypeError
from a mismatched kwarg, OSError from the queue write, etc.) would
bubble up to FastAPI and leave the minted key live until its 24h TTL.

Fix: one try block covers both get_job_manager() and mgr.start(), with
a trailing except Exception that revokes and re-raises. The
RuntimeError -> 409 and ValueError -> 400 paths are unchanged so
specific client-facing status codes still surface. Revocation is still
best-effort (_revoke_internal_api_key_safe swallows errors) because we
never want revoke failures to mask the original crash.

Severity is low -- the key can't bootstrap longer access and the 24h
TTL bounds the window -- but the reviewer's point stands: eager revoke
on every failure path is the right invariant.

* Studio: nest response_format under extra_body so pydantic accepts it

The previous commit dropped response_format at the top level of a cloned
model_config's inference_parameters, which BuilderConfig rejected with:

  ValidationError: Extra inputs are not permitted [type=extra_forbidden]
  data_designer.model_configs.1.inference_parameters.response_format

data_designer's BaseInferenceParams is a pydantic model with extra=forbid
and only a fixed set of fields (temperature, top_p, max_tokens,
max_parallel_requests, timeout, extra_body). The pass-through path for
anything the schema doesn't know about is `extra_body`, which the
OpenAI SDK spreads into the chat-completions request body at the top
level -- which is exactly where llama-server reads response_format from.

Inject under extra_body (merging with any existing extra_body contents)
so the clone validates. llama-server still receives
{"type": "json_schema", "schema": <output_format>} at the top level of
the request body, which is the flat shape llama.cpp's server expects.

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* Studio: forward response_format to llama-server and fence-wrap the reply

Two-part fix for the llm-structured data-recipe path:

(1) The /v1/chat/completions proxy was dropping response_format. The
route's passthrough branch only triggered on tools / tool messages, so
requests carrying a JSON schema fell into the non-passthrough GGUF path
which calls generate_chat_completion (no response_format kwarg). The
schema never reached llama-server, so guided decoding was a no-op and
the model emitted free-form text that happened to parse a fraction of
the time. Widen the passthrough trigger and teach _build_passthrough_payload
to forward response_format so llama-server's GBNF grammar actually runs.

Guided decoding does not require supports_tools, so split the condition:
a request is now passthrough-routed if it carries tools/tool messages
(existing behavior) OR carries response_format (new). The vision guard,
streaming fork, and tools-choice defaulting are unchanged.

(2) data_designer's llm-structured parser looks for a ```json ... ```
markdown fence and discards anything else. Guided decoding emits only
the JSON object (the GBNF grammar has no fence tokens), so a
100%-valid schema-constrained run still ended up 0 ok / N failed with
"No parsable JSON structure within ```json markdown fence". In
_openai_passthrough_non_streaming, wrap each choice's content in the
expected fence when the caller asked for guided decoding. Already-fenced
content is left alone so other clients that prefer raw JSON are not
affected; the wrap is scoped to requests that carried response_format.

Net effect on the GitHub Support Bot recipe on a local GGUF: schema
actually binds during sampling, content arrives wrapped in the fence
data_designer expects, and generation terminates immediately after the
closing brace instead of running out to max_tokens.

* Studio: Easy mode runs a full run, capped at the user's row count

Easy mode used to call runPreview, which produces a test run: no
artifact persisted, reduced progress tracking, and framed in the Runs
pane as "Test run". The whole point of the form is to let a user kick
off a real dataset build with one click, so wire it to runFull instead
and bind the Rows input to fullRows (not previewRows).

runFull requires a non-empty fullRunName. The Easy form has no run-name
input, so seed a default on mount whenever Easy is active and
fullRunName is still empty. Uses `<recipe name> <iso-timestamp>` so
each Easy run gets a stable-ish default that still sorts chronologically
in the Runs pane. User can override it from the Advanced run dialog
before clicking Run.

Rename GithubScraperEasyView's rows props from previewRows/setPreviewRows
to rows/setRows so the view stays agnostic to which hook state the page
chooses to bind. Loading indicator now follows fullLoading.

* Studio: clamp GitHub scrape page size and memoize the materialization

Two wins for the "before Generating fires" gap on small previews:

(1) scrape_{issues,prs,commits} hardcoded per_page (50 / 25 / 100) and
only checked the trial limit AFTER the page was written, so a 1-row
Easy run still asked GitHub for a full 50-issue + 25-PR page, wrote
them all to JSONL, and then stopped because total_new already exceeded
the trial cap. Cap per_page at min(page_cap, trial_limit) so
github_limit=1 actually asks for first:1.

(2) GitHubRepoSeedReader.get_dataset_uri used to scrape fresh on every
invocation. data_designer calls the seed reader multiple times per
recipe job (validation, preview, per-column sampling), so a 2-repo
Easy preview ran the full GraphQL scrape three times back-to-back,
burning ~15s of dead air before any LLM generation began.

Added a module-level in-process cache keyed on
(repos, item_types, limit, include_comments, max_comments_per_item,
sha256(token)[:16]) that stores the JSONL path of the first
materialization. Subsequent calls with the same signature return the
cached path, guarded by a staleness check that drops the entry if the
file was tmp-cleaned. Raw token values never land in the key.

Net effect on a 1-row Easy run, 2 repos, limit=1: 2 GraphQL round
trips instead of ~12, and the first-to-Generating gap collapses from
~15s to roughly 2-3s.

* Studio: make Easy mode Rows input editable instead of snapping to 1

The Rows to generate input used type="number" with value bound directly
to the rows state and an onChange that coerced any non-positive parse
result back to 1. The moment the user pressed backspace to clear the
field, the parent re-rendered with value=1 and the caret jumped, making
it impossible to change the value without arrowing the browser's +/-
spinner.

Switch to a text input with inputMode="numeric" and pattern="[0-9]*"
(so mobile still shows a numeric keyboard, and the browser drops the
spinner buttons the user did not want). Add a local rowsText buffer so
the field can hold transient empty / partial digit strings while
editing without fighting the parent state; the canonical rows value
only advances when the buffer parses to a valid integer in [1, 10000],
and onBlur clamps back to 1 or 10000 if the user left it out of range.

No behavior change for valid numeric edits - the downstream runFull()
still sees a clean positive integer.

* Studio: expand dataset cells horizontally by column on click

Click a long cell to expand that whole column. Click again to collapse.
Replaces the prior row-level vertical expansion which made it hard to
compare cells across columns. State is scoped per execution and per
column; the row itself is no longer a click target.

* Studio: force expanded dataset column to grow wide enough to read

* Studio: disable thinking for local recipe inference and plumb the kwarg

Reasoning-capable models (gemma-3n, qwen3.5, etc.) emit a
<think>...</think> preamble ahead of the answer by default, which
roughly doubles the generated token count per row on a local GGUF
and pushes the actual answer past data_designer's json-fence regex
on llm-structured columns. Recipes want the terse answer, not the
scratchpad.

Two halves of the fix:

(1) routes/data_recipe/jobs.py: when _inject_local_providers walks
the recipe's model_configs to point them at the local endpoint, also
stash chat_template_kwargs={"enable_thinking": false} under each
config's inference_parameters.extra_body. OpenAI SDK spreads
extra_body into the top-level request body, so llama-server and the
Studio /v1/chat/completions route both see it.

(2) routes/inference.py: the chat-completions route previously
dropped chat_template_kwargs on the floor because the whitelist
body builder only forwarded known fields.

    - At the top of openai_chat_completions, lift
      chat_template_kwargs.enable_thinking from payload.model_extra
      onto the typed payload.enable_thinking field when the caller
      did not set the latter, so the non-passthrough GGUF path's
      generate_chat_completion(...) call honors the override.
    - Teach _build_passthrough_payload to forward a
      chat_template_kwargs dict, and have _build_openai_passthrough_body
      derive that dict from payload.enable_thinking so
      response_format requests (structured columns) also land at
      llama-server with the reasoning preamble suppressed.

Net effect on a 10-row support-bot run with gemma-4-E2B-it-GGUF:
responses arrive without <think> tags, wall-clock per call drops
roughly in half, and structured columns stop leaking reasoning
tokens through the GBNF-constrained output.

* Studio: update GitHub Support Bot learning recipe with maintainer layout

Replace the template with the hand-laid-out export from the maintainer
so note nodes ship with real x/y positions (scattered around the
graph instead of all stacked at x=480) and the edges / canvas pan look
correct on first load. Also picks up the maintainer's prompt tweaks and
output schema names (coauthor_response / user_request / followups / task /
cites / confidence).

Diff is mostly ui.nodes positions and prompt bodies; runtime shape is
unchanged (seed_config / columns still target model_1 against the Local
Model provider).

* Studio: auto-size dataset sample columns; wide text gets a wide column

Drop the per-column click-to-expand toggle and the 180-char truncation.
Every column now renders its full value. Columns with long text get a
min-w of 48rem so the text is readable without wrapping into a tall
block; narrow-content columns get a 12rem min-w. The table wrapper
already has overflow-x-auto, so wide-column totals cause a horizontal
scrollbar instead of cramming everything into the viewport.

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* fix GitHub scrape progress

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* add resetApiBase export for test setup

* Studio: rename github-support-bot output columns to User / Assistant

Previously emitted user_request and coauthor_response, which did not
match the canonical User / Assistant chat-pair shape that downstream
SFT consumers expect. Renamed the columns in the recipe JSON (columns,
UI node ids, edges, notes, prompt Jinja refs) and the matching copy in
the learning-recipes index, data-recipes-page, and easy view.

---------

Co-authored-by: pre-commit-ci[bot] <66853113+pre-commit-ci[bot]@users.noreply.github.com>
Co-authored-by: wasimysaid <wasimysdev@gmail.com>
2026-04-24 12:02:03 -07:00
Daniel Han
eb8b0dee2e
Studio: make stop button actually stop generation (#5069)
* Studio: make stop button actually stop generation

The UI stop button routes through assistant-ui's cancelRun, which aborts
the frontend fetch. Four issues combined to let llama-server keep decoding
long after the user clicked stop:

1. request.is_disconnected() does not fire reliably behind proxies
   (e.g. Colab) that don't propagate fetch aborts.
2. llama-server defaults n_predict to n_ctx when max_tokens is not sent,
   so a cancelled request keeps producing tokens up to 262144.
3. The httpx.Client pool keeps TCP keep-alive, so even a cleanly closed
   stream reuses the same connection and llama-server's liveness poll
   never sees a disconnect.
4. No explicit backend route to cancel - every cancel path relied on
   is_disconnected.

Changes:
- Add POST /api/inference/cancel keyed by session_id/completion_id, with
  a registry populated for the lifetime of each streaming response.
- Have the frontend (chat-adapter.ts) POST /inference/cancel on
  AbortController abort, alongside the existing fetch teardown.
- Send max_tokens=4096 + t_max_predict_ms=120000 as defaults on every
  outbound chat completion to llama-server; honoured by user overrides.
- Disable httpx keep-alive on the streaming client so connection close
  reaches llama-server and its 1s liveness check fires.

No behaviour changes for non-streaming paths or for existing callers
that already pass max_tokens/session_id.

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* studio: harden stop-button cancel path and scope cancel route

- Require at least one identifier for /api/inference/cancel so a missing
  thread id cannot silently cancel every in-flight generation.
- Scope /cancel to a dedicated studio_router so it is not exposed under
  the /v1 OpenAI-compat prefix as a surprise endpoint.
- Store a set of cancel events per key in _CANCEL_REGISTRY so concurrent
  requests on the same session_id do not overwrite each other, and
  deduplicate in _cancel_by_keys so the cancelled count reflects unique
  requests.
- Always send session_id with chat completions (not only when tools are
  enabled) so non-tool GGUF streams register under it and are reachable
  from /cancel.
- Register the non-GGUF stream_chunks path in the cancel registry too,
  so transformers-based stop-button works behind proxies that swallow
  fetch aborts.
- Only apply the 2-minute t_max_predict_ms wall-clock cap when the
  caller did not pass max_tokens, so legitimate long generations on
  slow CPU/macOS/Windows supported installs are not silently truncated.
- Remove the abort listener on normal stream completion so reused
  AbortSignals cannot fire a spurious cancel POST after the fact.

* studio: close cancel-race and stale-cancel gaps in stop path

- Register the cancel tracker before returning StreamingResponse so a
  stop POST that arrives during prefill / warmup / proxy buffering
  finds an entry in _CANCEL_REGISTRY. Cleanup now runs via a Starlette
  BackgroundTask instead of a finally inside the async generator body.
- Add a per-run cancel_id on the frontend (crypto.randomUUID) and in
  ChatCompletionRequest so /api/inference/cancel matches one specific
  generation. Removes the stale-cancel bug where pressing stop then
  starting a new run in the same thread would cancel the retry.
- Apply t_max_predict_ms unconditionally in all three llama-server
  payload builders (previously gated on max_tokens=None, which made it
  dead code for UI callers that always send params.maxTokens). Raise
  the default to 10 minutes so slow CPU / macOS / Windows installs are
  not cut off mid-generation.
- Make _cancel_by_keys refuse empty input (return 0) so a future
  internal caller can not accidentally mass-cancel every in-flight
  request.
- Accept cancel_id (primary), session_id, and completion_id on the
  /api/inference/cancel route. Unify the three streaming sites on the
  same _cancel_keys / _tracker variable names.
- Annotate _CANCEL_REGISTRY as dict[str, set[threading.Event]].

* Add review tests for PR #5069

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* studio: harden stop-button cancel semantics and wall-clock cap

- Make /inference/cancel match cancel_id EXCLUSIVELY when supplied.
  Previously the handler iterated ('cancel_id','session_id','completion_id')
  and unioned matches, so a stale cancel POST carrying {cancel_id:old,
  session_id:thr} would still cancel a later run on the same thread via
  the shared session_id. cancel_id is now a per-run exclusive key;
  session_id / completion_id are only used as fallbacks when cancel_id
  is absent.

- Close the early-cancel race. If /inference/cancel lands before the
  streaming handler reaches _TrackedCancel.__enter__() (stop clicked
  during prefill / warmup / proxy buffering), the cancel was silently
  dropped. Stash unmatched cancel_ids in _PENDING_CANCELS with a 30 s
  TTL; _TrackedCancel.__enter__() now replays any matching pending
  cancel by set()-ing the event immediately after registration.

- Make t_max_predict_ms = _DEFAULT_T_MAX_PREDICT_MS conditional on
  max_tokens is None at all three llama-server payload sites. The cap
  is a safety net for callers who leave max_tokens unset (otherwise
  llama-server defaults n_predict to n_ctx, up to 262144). Callers who
  set an explicit max_tokens are already self-limiting and must not be
  silently truncated at 10 minutes on slow CPU / macOS / Windows
  legitimate long generations.

- Guard each StreamingResponse return with try/except BaseException so
  _tracker.__exit__ runs even if StreamingResponse construction or any
  preceding statement raises between _tracker.__enter__() and the
  BackgroundTask attachment. Prevents a registry leak on that narrow
  window.

* studio: close TOCTOU race and restore wall-clock backstop on UI path

- Close TOCTOU race in the pending-cancel mechanism. The previous fix
  split cancel_inference's (cancel_by_keys + remember_pending_cancel)
  and _TrackedCancel.__enter__'s (register + consume_pending) into
  four separate lock acquisitions. Under contention a cancel POST
  could acquire-then-release the lock, find the registry empty, and
  stash ONLY AFTER __enter__ had already registered and consumed an
  empty pending map -- silently dropping the cancel. Both call sites
  now do their work inside a single _CANCEL_LOCK critical section, via
  the new atomic helper _cancel_by_cancel_id_or_stash() and an
  inlined consume-pending step in __enter__. Reproduced the race under
  forced interleaving pre-fix; 0/2000 drops post-fix under parallel
  stress.

- Apply t_max_predict_ms UNCONDITIONALLY at all three llama-server
  payload sites. The previous iteration gated the cap on
  `max_tokens is None`, which turned out to be dead code on the
  primary Studio UI path: chat-adapter.ts sets
  maxTokens=loadResp.context_length after every model load, so every
  chat request carries an explicit max_tokens and the wall-clock
  safety net never fired. The cap's original purpose is to bound
  stuck decodes regardless of the token budget; it must always apply.

- Raise _DEFAULT_T_MAX_PREDICT_MS from 10 minutes to 1 hour. 10
  minutes was too aggressive for legitimate slow-CPU chat responses
  (a 4096-token reply at 2 tok/s takes ~34 min); 1 hour accommodates
  that and still catches genuine zombie decodes.

- Prune _PENDING_CANCELS inside _cancel_by_keys as well, so stashed
  entries expire proportionally to overall cancel traffic rather than
  only to cancel_id-specific POSTs.

* studio: trim verbose comments and docstrings in cancel path

* studio/llama_cpp: drop upstream PR hashes from benchmark comment

* Add review tests for Studio stop button

* Consolidate review tests for Studio stop button

* Align cancel-route test with exclusive cancel_id semantics

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* studio: move cancel cleanup to generator finally; drop dead helper

- Move _tracker.__exit__ from Starlette BackgroundTask into each
  streaming generator's finally block. Starlette skips the background
  callback when stream_response raises (OSError / ClientDisconnect),
  which leaked _CANCEL_REGISTRY entries on abrupt disconnect.
- Check cancel_event.is_set() at the top of each GGUF while loop so a
  pending-replay cancel falls through to final_chunk + [DONE] instead
  of propagating GeneratorExit out of _stream_with_retry.
- Remove unused _remember_pending_cancel; _cancel_by_cancel_id_or_stash
  superseded it.

* Add review tests for Studio stop-button

* studio: wire audio-input stream into cancel registry

- Register cancel_event with _TrackedCancel on the audio-input streaming
  path so POST /api/inference/cancel can stop whisper / audio-input GGUF
  runs. Previously the registry stayed empty on this branch, so the stop
  button returned {"cancelled":0} and the decode ran to completion.
- Apply the same finally-based cleanup and pre-iteration cancel-event
  check used on the other three streaming paths.
- Update the _CANCEL_REGISTRY block comment to list cancel_id as the
  primary key (was stale "session_id preferred").

* Consolidate review tests for Studio stop-button cancel flow

- Merge the 6 behavioral tests from test_stream_cleanup_on_disconnect.py
  (finally cleanup on normal/exception/aclose, pre-set cancel_event
  pattern, and its regressions) into test_stream_cancel_registration_timing.py,
  which is the PR's existing file covering the same area.
- Extend structural invariants to include audio_input_stream alongside the
  three GGUF / Unsloth streaming generators: no _tracker.__enter__ inside
  the async gen body, cleanup via try/finally, no background= on
  StreamingResponse.
- Delete test_stream_cleanup_on_disconnect.py (now empty).

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* studio: make cancel-via-POST interrupt Unsloth and audio-input streams

Close two remaining gaps in the stop-button cancellation wiring:

- stream_chunks (Unsloth path): add a top-of-loop cancel_event check and
  call backend.reset_generation_state() so cancel POSTs flush GPU state
  and close the SSE cleanly instead of relying on request.is_disconnected
  (which does not fire through proxies like Colab's).
- audio_input_stream: run the synchronous audio_input_generate() via
  asyncio.to_thread so blocking whisper chunks do not freeze the event
  loop, matching the pattern already used by the GGUF streaming paths.

* Add review tests for Studio stop-button cancel flow

* Consolidate review tests for Studio stop-button cancel flow

- Delete standalone test_cancel_registry.py at repo root: tests duplicated
  test_cancel_atomicity.py / test_cancel_id_wiring.py and re-implemented
  registry primitives inline (scaffolding).
- Extend tests/studio/test_stream_cancel_registration_timing.py with
  regression guards for the iter-1 cancel-loop fixes:
    structural: each streaming generator checks cancel_event in its loop;
                audio_input_stream offloads next() via asyncio.to_thread;
                stream_chunks cancel branch calls reset_generation_state().
    runtime:    Unsloth loop breaks on external cancel and resets state;
                audio loop stays responsive under blocking next();
                both loops emit zero tokens on pre-set cancel (replay path).

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* studio: extend stop-path to passthrough streams; tighten wall-clock cap

- Lower _DEFAULT_T_MAX_PREDICT_MS from 1 hour to 10 minutes so the
  wall-clock backstop actually bounds runaway decodes when cancel
  signaling fails.
- Wire _TrackedCancel and cancel_event.is_set() into
  _openai_passthrough_stream and _anthropic_passthrough_stream and
  disable httpx keepalive so stop requests from /v1 and /v1/messages
  tool-calling clients reach llama-server.
- Apply t_max_predict_ms to the tool-passthrough request body so the
  backstop covers passthrough paths as well.
- Symmetric pre-registration stash for session_id/completion_id
  cancels (_cancel_by_keys_or_stash) so early cancels by those keys
  replay on later registration like cancel_id.
- Drop dead except BaseException guards around StreamingResponse()
  at four streaming sites; cleanup lives in the generator's finally.

* studio: harden cancel registry against ghost-cancel and leak paths

- Revert the session_id/completion_id stash in the fallback cancel
  helper. session_id is thread-scoped and reused across runs, so
  stashing it on an unmatched POST would fire cancel_event for the
  user's next unrelated request via _TrackedCancel.__enter__.
  cancel_id remains the only per-run unique key that gets stashed.
- Default max_tokens to _DEFAULT_MAX_TOKENS in the tool-passthrough
  body. Mirror the direct GGUF path so OpenAI/Anthropic passthrough
  callers who omit max_tokens get the same zombie-decode cap instead
  of relying on the wall-clock backstop alone.
- Wrap _openai_passthrough_stream setup with an outer try/except
  BaseException. The inner except httpx.RequestError does not catch
  asyncio.CancelledError at await client.send, which would otherwise
  leave _tracker registered in _CANCEL_REGISTRY indefinitely.
- Frontend stop POST uses plain fetch + manual Authorization header
  instead of authFetch. A 401 on the cancel POST no longer refreshes
  tokens or redirects the user to the login page mid-stop.

* Add review tests for Studio stop-button cancel flow

* studio: trim comments on stop-button review changes

Collapse multi-paragraph rationale blocks on the cancel registry,
_openai_passthrough_stream, and the frontend onAbortCancel handler
into one-line explanations of why the non-obvious behaviour exists.
Drop authFetch import that became unused when the cancel POST
switched to plain fetch.

* Consolidate review tests for Studio stop-button cancel flow

Move review-added tests out of test_cancel_dispatch_edges.py into the
existing PR test files that already cover the same areas:
- backend registry fan-out / exclusivity / idempotency / falsy-keys
  edge cases moved into tests/studio/test_cancel_atomicity.py
- frontend plain-fetch (not authFetch) + manual Authorization header
  moved into tests/studio/test_cancel_id_wiring.py
Delete the now-empty test_cancel_dispatch_edges.py.

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* Studio: stop default-capping responses at 4096 tokens (follow-up to #5069) (#5174)

* Studio: stop default-capping responses at 4096 tokens

Follow-up to #5069. The 4096 default introduced for runaway-decode
defense silently truncates any caller that omits max_tokens. The
Studio chat UI sets params.maxTokens = loadResp.context_length after
a GGUF load, so it's fine, but every other consumer is not:

- OpenAI-API direct callers (/v1/chat/completions, /v1/responses,
  /v1/messages, /v1/completions) where the OpenAI default is
  effectively unlimited per response. langchain, llama-index, raw
  curl, and the openai SDK all rely on that.
- Reasoning models. Qwen3 / gpt-oss reasoning traces routinely exceed
  4096 tokens before the model emits a single visible content token.
  The user sees the trace cut off mid-thought.
- Long-form generation ("write a chapter", "produce a full SVG").

Reproduced on this branch: gemma-4-E2B-it-GGUF Q8_0, prompt asking
for a 10000-word story, no max_tokens in the request:

    finish_reason: stop  (misleading -- should be 'length')
    content_chars: 19772
    content_tail: ...'a comforting, yet immense, pressure.\n\n*"'

Body ended mid-sentence on a stray opening quote, right at the 4096
token mark.

After this patch the same request returns 38357 chars ending with
'...held in a perfect, dynamic equilibrium.' -- a natural stop, not
a truncation.

Implementation: rename the constant to _DEFAULT_MAX_TOKENS_FLOOR and
set it to 32768. Each call site now uses the model's effective
context length when known, falling back to the floor:

    default_cap = self._effective_context_length or _DEFAULT_MAX_TOKENS_FLOOR

The 10-minute t_max_predict_ms wall-clock backstop from #5069 is
preserved as the second line of defense.

Plumbed _build_passthrough_payload + _build_openai_passthrough_body
through the routes layer so the Anthropic and OpenAI passthrough
paths also respect the model's context length.

* [pre-commit.ci] auto fixes from pre-commit.com hooks

for more information, see https://pre-commit.ci

---------

Co-authored-by: pre-commit-ci[bot] <66853113+pre-commit-ci[bot]@users.noreply.github.com>

* Studio: cancel passthrough streams during llama-server prefill + route through apiUrl for Tauri

Three reviewer-flagged correctness gaps in the stop-button mechanism.

1) `_openai_passthrough_stream` could not honor cancel during prefill.
   The cancel check ran inside the `async for raw_line in lines_iter`
   body, so a cancel POST that arrived before llama-server emitted the
   first SSE line was unobservable until prefill completed. With a long
   prompt under proxy/Colab conditions -- the exact target scenario for
   this PR -- that left the model decoding for a long time after the
   user clicked Stop. Add an asyncio watcher task that closes `resp` as
   soon as `cancel_event` is set, raising in `aiter_lines` so the
   generator can exit. The watcher polls a threading.Event because the
   cancel registry is keyed by threading.Event for the synchronous
   /cancel handler.

2) `_anthropic_passthrough_stream` had the same blocking-prefill pattern.
   Same fix.

3) The frontend's stop-button cancel POST used a bare relative
   `fetch("/api/inference/cancel", ...)`, which targets the webview
   origin in Tauri production builds (where the backend is at
   `http://127.0.0.1:8888`). Route through the existing `apiUrl()`
   helper from `lib/api-base.ts` to match every other Studio call.
   Browser/dev builds get the empty base, so behavior is unchanged
   there.

Verified via temp/pr_simulation/sim_5069_prefill_cancel.py: cancel
during prefill terminates within ~250ms on both passthrough paths
(was 145s+ on the Anthropic path before this change), and the standard
non-passthrough chat path still cancels with no regression.

* Studio: log cancel-body parse errors instead of silently swallowing

Reviewer-flagged defensive logging gap. The bare `except Exception: pass`
in `cancel_inference` would mask malformed payloads that hint at a buggy
client or a transport issue. Log at debug so future investigation isn't
left guessing whether `body={}` came from a missing body or a parse
failure. Behavior is unchanged: an unparseable body still falls through
to the empty-dict path and the cancel call returns `{"cancelled": 0}`.

* Studio: Anthropic passthrough cancel parity with OpenAI passthrough

Two reviewer-flagged consistency gaps in the cancel surface for
/v1/messages.

1) Anthropic passthrough did not register cancel_id, so a per-run cancel
   POST (the cleanest Studio-style cancel path) silently missed when
   the route hit `_anthropic_passthrough_stream`. The OpenAI passthrough
   has registered (cancel_id, session_id, completion_id) since this PR
   was first opened; mirror that here. Also add `cancel_id` to
   `AnthropicMessagesRequest` so the route handler can plumb it through.

2) The cancel handler's fallback key list checked only completion_id
   and session_id, never message_id. Anthropic clients that send their
   native `id` (returned in the SSE message_start event) for cancel had
   no way to hit the registry. Add message_id to the fallback list.

Verified via temp/pr_simulation/sim_5069_prefill_cancel.py: P2 now
cancels by cancel_id in 137ms (was hanging pre-fix), and the new P2b
case cancels by message_id in 77ms. P1 (OpenAI) and P3 (standard chat)
still pass with no regression.

---------

Co-authored-by: danielhanchen <michaelhan2050@gmail.com>
Co-authored-by: pre-commit-ci[bot] <66853113+pre-commit-ci[bot]@users.noreply.github.com>
Co-authored-by: Roland Tannous <115670425+rolandtannous@users.noreply.github.com>
Co-authored-by: Lee Jackson <130007945+Imagineer99@users.noreply.github.com>
2026-04-24 10:09:25 -07:00
Daniel Han
8264e80dd9
Studio: probe AMD GPUs in llama-server VRAM detection (#5172)
* Studio: probe AMD GPUs in llama-server VRAM detection

_get_gpu_free_memory in studio/backend/core/inference/llama_cpp.py
only queried nvidia-smi. On AMD ROCm hosts that returns nothing, so
the GPU list is empty, the auto-fit logic falls into the no-gpus
branch, and llama-server gets --fit on with no -ngl to anchor it.
The model loads on CPU even though the GPU is detected elsewhere in
Studio. Addresses #5106.

Add a torch-based fallback that runs after nvidia-smi fails or returns
empty:

    import torch
    if torch.cuda.is_available() and hasattr(torch.cuda, "mem_get_info"):
        for ordinal in range(torch.cuda.device_count()):
            free, _total = torch.cuda.mem_get_info(ordinal)
            gpus.append((ordinal, free // (1024 * 1024)))

Works on AMD because the ROCm torch wheels Studio installs reuse the
entire torch.cuda.* namespace via HIP. Also rescues NVIDIA hosts
where nvidia-smi is missing from PATH (a secondary cause of the bug
on Windows). Matches the convention
studio/backend/utils/hardware/hardware.py:412 already uses for the
same fallback purpose.

Verified locally: nvidia-smi path returns the expected GPU and free
MiB; torch fallback returns valid VRAM when nvidia-smi is forced to
fail. Note: PR #4874 is a draft taking a different approach
(parsing vulkaninfo); the two are complementary.

* [pre-commit.ci] auto fixes from pre-commit.com hooks

for more information, see https://pre-commit.ci

* Address review feedback on PR #5172

torch.cuda.device_count() enumerates GPUs RELATIVE to the current
CUDA_VISIBLE_DEVICES (or HIP_VISIBLE_DEVICES on ROCm). Returning
those visible ordinals directly lets _select_gpus rewrite
CUDA_VISIBLE_DEVICES with the wrong physical IDs: a process started
with CUDA_VISIBLE_DEVICES=2,3 would get its child llama-server
relaunched with CUDA_VISIBLE_DEVICES=0,1, targeting the wrong GPUs
and violating any scheduler pinning.

Translate visible ordinals back through the active CVD/HIP/ROCR
mask before returning. Falls through to bare ordinal when no mask
is set. Also drop the redundant int() cast on // -- bytes // 2**20
already returns int.

Verified: with CUDA_VISIBLE_DEVICES=6 and nvidia-smi forced to fail,
the torch fallback now returns (6, free_mib) instead of (0, free_mib).

* [pre-commit.ci] auto fixes from pre-commit.com hooks

for more information, see https://pre-commit.ci

* Studio: fix ROCm visibility precedence + narrow ROCm child env

Two reviewer-flagged correctness bugs in the AMD GPU probe path.

1) ROCm visibility precedence was reversed. torch.cuda enumerates GPUs
   relative to HIP_VISIBLE_DEVICES / ROCR_VISIBLE_DEVICES on ROCm builds,
   but the probe's env-var lookup checked CUDA_VISIBLE_DEVICES first. With
   CUDA_VISIBLE_DEVICES=0,1 and HIP_VISIBLE_DEVICES=6,7 the probe returned
   [(0, ...), (1, ...)] when torch's view was actually [(6, ...), (7, ...)].
   The wrong physical IDs flowed downstream into CUDA_VISIBLE_DEVICES for
   the llama-server subprocess, pinning it to GPUs 0,1 instead of 6,7.

   Fix: branch on torch.version.hip. On ROCm, prefer HIP > ROCR > CUDA
   (matches torch's own ordering). On NVIDIA, use CUDA only -- ignoring
   any HIP/ROCR vars the parent happens to have set.

2) Child env narrowing only set CUDA_VISIBLE_DEVICES. On ROCm, llama-server
   honors HIP/ROCR; if the parent shell exported HIP_VISIBLE_DEVICES=4,5
   and the selector picked just GPU 4, the child still saw both because
   we never narrowed HIP/ROCR. Now we set all three on ROCm so the AMD
   subprocess actually sees the planned subset.

Both branches verified via temp/pr_simulation/sim_5172_rocm_precedence.py
(7/7 cases pass), including the reviewer's verbatim R5 case
(CVD=0,1 + HIP/ROCR=6,7).

* [pre-commit.ci] auto fixes from pre-commit.com hooks

for more information, see https://pre-commit.ci

* Studio: sort GPU probe result + honor explicitly empty ROCm masks

Two reviewer-flagged correctness nits on top of eff55fb8.

1) Gemini medium: the torch fallback returned an unsorted list when the
   visibility mask was non-sequential (e.g. CUDA_VISIBLE_DEVICES=5,2,9),
   diverging from the docstring guarantee and the nvidia-smi path. Now
   sorted by physical id.

2) Codex P2: an explicitly empty HIP_VISIBLE_DEVICES="" should mean
   "no GPUs" per the codebase convention in
   utils/hardware/hardware.py::_get_parent_visible_gpu_spec. The previous
   `or` chain treated empty string as falsy and silently fell through to
   ROCR / CUDA, producing wrong physical IDs. Switch to `is not None`
   checks to match.

Verified via sim_5172_rocm_precedence.py (9/9 cases pass) including the
two new R8 (sort) and R9 (empty-HIP honored) cases.

* Studio: align nvidia-smi probe with torch fallback (sort + robust CVD)

Two follow-up Gemini-medium nits on PR #5172.

1) Fragile CVD parsing on the nvidia-smi path: `cvd.split(",")` would
   raise ValueError on a trailing comma like "0,1," because the empty
   trailing token is not skipped. The torch fallback already filters
   empty tokens via `if x.strip()`; mirror that here.

2) Missing sort guarantee on the nvidia-smi path: the docstring promises
   sort-by-id, the torch fallback now sorts, but the nvidia-smi path
   relied on driver enumeration order. Add an explicit sort.

Both changes match what shipped in 6b1cccd6 for the torch fallback, so
the two probe paths now have identical CVD parsing + ordering semantics.

* Studio: drop cvd.strip() truthiness so empty CVD filters all GPUs

Reviewer-flagged correctness bug. The previous `if cvd is not None and
cvd.strip():` guard treated `CUDA_VISIBLE_DEVICES=""` as if the variable
were unset, leaving `allowed=None` (and `physical_ids=None` on the torch
path). On the nvidia-smi path that mattered: nvidia-smi ignores CVD
entirely, so the probe's `allowed` filter is the only thing that
respects the parent's "no GPUs" intent. Pre-fix the probe returned every
physical GPU when the parent had explicitly hidden them.

Drop the `.strip()` truthiness check on both paths. The downstream
`if x.strip()` token filter still keeps trailing-comma masks like
"0,1," safe, and an empty mask now produces an empty allowed/physical
set as expected (matching utils/hardware/hardware.py convention).

Verified via sim_5172_rocm_precedence.py R10 + R11 (now 11/11 cases
pass): nvidia-smi path with `CUDA_VISIBLE_DEVICES=""` now returns []
instead of leaking the hidden GPUs.

* Studio: log ROCm env-var failures instead of silently swallowing

Reviewer-flagged defensive logging gap. The bare `except Exception: pass`
around the HIP/ROCR env-var assignment would mask anything from a
missing torch import to an unexpected version object shape. Log at
debug so a failed AMD child-env narrowing is at least traceable.
Behavior is unchanged: torch missing or version probe failing still
leaves the child with only CUDA_VISIBLE_DEVICES set.

---------

Co-authored-by: pre-commit-ci[bot] <66853113+pre-commit-ci[bot]@users.noreply.github.com>
2026-04-24 10:00:42 -07:00
Daniel Han
c2dc2eb1b1
Studio: kill in-flight llama-server before spawning a new one (#5171)
* Studio: kill in-flight llama-server before spawning a new one

Two rapid Apply clicks in the chat settings panel can race two
load_model calls. Both pass the Phase 1 _kill_process (because neither
has stored its Popen handle yet), both download / read metadata, and
both reach Phase 3 and spawn a server. Only the last reference is
tracked in self._process. The first server becomes an orphan that
holds the model in RAM until the kernel OOM kicks in. Addresses #5161.

Two complementary changes in studio/backend/core/inference/llama_cpp.py:

1. At load_model entry, set the existing _cancel_event so any in-flight
   load aborts at its next checkpoint, then bind a fresh Event for
   the new load. Subsequent _kill_process and download phases pick up
   the new event.
2. Inside the Phase 3 lock, immediately before subprocess.Popen, run a
   defensive _kill_process that removes any orphan handle a racing
   load might have stored after the first kill ran.

Speculative decoding cleanup (also touched while in this code path):

The chat UI used to send "ngram-mod" as the wire value when the
speculative dropdown was On, and the backend mapped that to the
4-flag combo --spec-type ngram-mod --spec-ngram-size-n 24 --draft-min
48 --draft-max 64. Switch the wire value to "default" and have the
backend pass the single llama-server flag --spec-default. That flag
expands to the exact same params (see common/arg.cpp:3905-3914 in
llama.cpp). Default-on for non-vision models is preserved.

Verified:
- Unit test: planted Popen orphan handle is terminated before
  self._process is overwritten.
- All ten spec-cmd mappings produce the expected llama-server args
  ("default" -> --spec-default, "off" / null -> no flag, vision ->
  always disabled, manual "ngram-mod" / "ngram-simple" still work).

* Address review feedback on PR #5171

The previous attempt at cancelling in-flight loads via
``self._cancel_event.set()`` followed by
``self._cancel_event = threading.Event()`` was broken in two ways
(flagged independently by Gemini and Codex):

1. Sub-methods like _download_gguf consult ``self._cancel_event``
   on every check. After the rebind, the in-flight thread reads the
   FRESH unset Event, not the one we just set, so cancellation never
   propagates.

2. Worse, if unload_model() lands between ``set()`` and the rebind,
   unload's signal hits the OLD event and is then immediately
   discarded when load_model swaps in a fresh Event. The user's
   stop-request silently no-ops.

Revert to the original ``self._cancel_event.clear()``. The Phase 3
defensive ``_kill_process()`` introduced in this branch still closes
the orphan-process race that #5161 reports: even if two concurrent
loads both pass Phase 1 with self._process == None, the loser's
Phase 3 kill terminates the winner's Popen handle before overwriting
it, so we end up with exactly one llama-server process.

* Studio: coerce legacy speculative-type values for the simplified dropdown

The Speculative Decoding control was simplified to On (default) / Off,
but the backend still accepts and reports the older manual modes
(ngram-mod, ngram-simple). When a load response or status refresh comes
back with one of those values -- whether from an external API caller, a
model loaded before this PR landed, or a not-yet-upgraded backend -- the
controlled Select renders with an empty trigger because the value is not
in the SelectItem list.

Add a tiny normaliser at both entry points (status refresh + post-load)
so legacy manual modes coerce to "default". The user sees "On" instead
of a blank dropdown, and reapplying lets llama.cpp pick its own preferred
strategy via --spec-default.

Reviewer-flagged finding on PR #5171.
2026-04-24 09:05:31 -07:00
Daniel Han
563fcf8952
Studio: detect reasoning_effort and preserve_thinking in chat templates (#5149)
* Studio: detect reasoning_effort and preserve_thinking in chat templates

Previously Studio's chat template sniffer only recognized Qwen's
enable_thinking and DeepSeek's thinking markers. For gpt-oss (Harmony
templates) and newer Qwen3.6 templates, the Think toggle was hidden or
could only be flipped on/off.

This change adds two new detections and corresponding UI controls:

1. reasoning_effort style (gpt-oss). When the chat template contains
   reasoning_effort, the Think button becomes a Low / Medium / High
   dropdown and the backend forwards {"reasoning_effort": <level>} in
   chat_template_kwargs. Load-time --chat-template-kwargs flag is also
   switched to the new style.

2. preserve_thinking kwarg (Qwen3.6). Independent of the reasoning
   toggle. When the template mentions preserve_thinking, a new
   Preserve Thinking on/off pill is shown next to Think. Off by
   default, persisted via localStorage. When on, the backend adds
   {"preserve_thinking": true} to chat_template_kwargs so past-turn
   <think> blocks are kept in the prompt instead of being stripped.

Backend helper _request_reasoning_kwargs now merges all applicable
kwargs into a single chat_template_kwargs dict based on the model's
detected style and template capabilities. Inputs are validated with
Literal types in the Pydantic request model.

Tested end to end against cached GGUFs for unsloth/gpt-oss-20b-GGUF and
unsloth/Qwen3.6-35B-A3B-GGUF. Confirmed the llama-server startup
--chat-template-kwargs flag and per-request JSON body carry the
expected keys for all combinations.

* Studio: review pass and CI format fixes for reasoning-styles PR

Addresses review feedback and pre-commit CI:

- Preserve Thinking pill in shared-composer now gates on modelLoaded
  only, matching the thread.tsx toggle. Previously the inline version
  disabled whenever supports_reasoning was false.
- The non-GGUF already_loaded LoadResponse now emits reasoning_style
  (and supports_preserve_thinking=False) so a reconnecting frontend
  sees the correct style for an already-running gpt-oss safetensors
  model.
- use-chat-model-runtime reconnect path now always clears
  reasoningEnabled for models without reasoning support instead of
  inheriting the previous model's state.
- _reasoning_default is now reset alongside the other reasoning flags
  in both backend reset blocks.
- supports_reasoning description updated to mention reasoning_effort
  alongside enable_thinking.
- Ran scripts/run_ruff_format.py on the touched Python files to
  satisfy pre-commit.ci.

* Studio: detect reasoning flags on safetensors load + share Qwen param helper

Addresses bot review feedback:

- Extract the chat-template substring sniffer out of _read_gguf_metadata
  into a module-level detect_reasoning_flags(template, model_id) helper.
  Also runs on the safetensors / transformers load paths:
    - POST /api/inference/load non-GGUF LoadResponse
    - already_loaded non-GGUF early return
    - GET /api/inference/status non-GGUF branch
  The gpt-oss fallback via backend._is_gpt_oss_model() is preserved so
  safetensors gpt-oss still surfaces reasoning controls even when no
  chat_template is stored on the model record.

- Deduplicate the Qwen3 / Qwen3.5 / Qwen3.6 Think-toggle parameter
  adjustment into a single features/chat/utils/qwen-params.ts. Both
  the assistant-ui Think toggle (thread.tsx) and the shared composer
  (shared-composer.tsx) now import the same helper. The superset that
  applies presence_penalty=1.5 for Qwen3.5 and Qwen3.6 is now used by
  both sites (thread.tsx previously did not apply it).

* Studio: fill missing reasoning flags on safetensors status + add always_on reset

Round 4 review fixes:

- routes/inference.py safetensors status response now populates
  reasoning_always_on and supports_tools from detect_reasoning_flags.
  Previously Pydantic defaulted both to False, so safetensors models
  with always-on <think> templates or tool-calling templates were
  silently losing those flags on /api/inference/status reconnect.
- routes/inference.py already_loaded safetensors branch now falls back
  to backend._is_gpt_oss_model() when the chat template is missing,
  matching the status-endpoint behaviour.
- Safetensors status endpoint log_source set to "Safetensors status"
  so the emitted template-detection log lines are attributable.
- chat-runtime-store clearCheckpoint now also resets reasoningAlwaysOn
  so switching from an always-on reasoning model to a non-always-on
  one does not leave the Think button permanently locked on.

* Studio: skip reasoning kwargs when always-on; narrow non-GGUF advertisement

Round 5 addresses reviewer feedback:

- _request_reasoning_kwargs and the load-time --chat-template-kwargs
  emission now skip when _reasoning_always_on is true. Templates with
  hardcoded <think> tags do not consume enable_thinking / reasoning_effort
  so sending them was noise.
- Non-GGUF (Unsloth / transformers) LoadResponse and InferenceStatusResponse
  paths no longer advertise template-derived supports_reasoning /
  reasoning_style / supports_preserve_thinking / supports_tools. The
  transformers generation path does not yet forward chat_template_kwargs
  to tokenizer.apply_chat_template, so exposing the UI controls on those
  models was misleading. Only the gpt-oss Harmony case is kept
  (reasoning_style = reasoning_effort) because it is handled via the
  HarmonyTextStreamer at the tokenizer level. A follow-up PR can thread
  chat_template_kwargs through the transformers path and re-enable the
  broader detection.
- GGUF / llama-server paths keep the full detect_reasoning_flags output.
2026-04-23 06:57:36 -07:00
Wasim Yousef Said
a5eb2e3d50
Add tauri (#5144)
* add unsloth studio desktop app

* Fix review findings

- studio/src-tauri/tauri.conf.json: retarget updater to staging repo
  (danielhanchen/unsloth-staging-2); switch to unslothai/unsloth on upstream merge.
- studio/src-tauri/linux/postremove.sh: drop the interactive read loop and the
  /home/* iteration. Package maintainer scripts must stay non-interactive and
  must not touch other users' data.
- studio/frontend/src/app/auth-guards.ts: honor tauriAutoAuth() boolean. Failed
  auto-auth now redirects to /login; requireGuest/requirePasswordChangeFlow
  only redirect to /chat when auth succeeds. The new early-return on failed
  auth is intentional so the login / change-password flows remain reachable
  when desktop auth is not yet established.
- studio/frontend/src/config/env.ts: keep fetched=false on health failure so
  later calls retry instead of caching the client-side platform guess.
- studio/src-tauri/src/install.rs: pick the available system package manager
  (apt-get, dnf, zypper, pacman); AppImage bundles run on non-Debian distros.
- studio/frontend/src/lib/open-link.ts + markdown-text/sources callers: return
  boolean from openLink so callers only preventDefault on handled URLs; relative
  hrefs now navigate natively.
- studio/frontend/src/features/settings/tabs/about-tab.tsx: fetch(apiUrl(...))
  so the version request targets the backend port in desktop mode. The bare
  /api/health predates the Tauri webview (blame: the earlier onboarding commit,
  which ran with same-origin frontend/backend); in desktop mode the webview
  origin is tauri://localhost so the bare path fails.
- install.ps1: gate the install_python_stack.py hotfix on a sentinel comment
  instead of a content regex; append the sentinel after applying so reruns
  are unambiguous.
- unsloth_cli/commands/studio.py _write_auth_secret: use the atomic mkstemp +
  os.replace path on Windows too; chmod calls are wrapped in try/except OSError.
- studio/src-tauri/src/preflight.rs probe_existing_backends: fan out the health
  probes concurrently; desktop-auth status still runs sequentially per candidate.
  reqwest::Client is internally Arc-wrapped so the in-loop .clone() is a
  refcount bump, not a deep clone; annotated inline.
- studio/src-tauri/src/preflight.rs run_cli_probe: wait() after kill() to reap
  the child, matching probe_cli_capability.
- studio/src-tauri/src/process.rs + main.rs: add stop_backend_detached and use
  it from the tray quit handler so the 5s graceful-wait does not block the
  Tauri main loop. RunEvent::Exit keeps the synchronous safety-net call.
- studio/backend/main.py: drop the permissive localhost CORS regex in
  api-only mode; the explicit allow_origins list is sufficient.
- .github/workflows/release-desktop.yml: drop max-parallel: 1 so platform
  builds run in parallel, and lift releaseBody to an env var so the three
  tauri-action invocations share one source of truth.

* Fix review findings (loop 2)

- studio/backend/auth/storage.py update_password: clear_desktop_secret()
  alongside clear_bootstrap_password() so rotating the admin password
  also revokes any previously provisioned .desktop_secret. Without this,
  an old local desktop credential keeps minting fresh admin tokens via
  /api/auth/desktop-login after a password rotation.
- studio/src-tauri/src/desktop_auth.rs provision_desktop_auth: wrap
  cmd.output().await in tokio::time::timeout(30s). DESKTOP_AUTH_LOCK is
  held across the whole desktop_auth flow, and previously a hanging
  `unsloth studio provision-desktop-auth` subprocess would pin the lock
  indefinitely and freeze every subsequent desktop_auth call.

* Add review tests

* Consolidate review tests

Merge review-added tests into the existing studio/backend/tests/test_desktop_auth.py
(the PR's authoritative desktop-auth test file). Drops three scaffolding files under
tests/python/ in favor of five focused tests next to the tests they extend:
- test_update_password_clears_desktop_secret (runtime)
- test_update_password_on_unknown_user_leaves_desktop_secret_intact (runtime)
- test_cli_provisioning_delegates_to_storage_create_desktop_secret (source-level)
- test_cli_connect_auth_db_reads_storage_db_path (source-level)
- test_desktop_auth_provision_has_bounded_timeout (Rust source-level)

* Revert auth-guards.ts Tauri branches to unconditional form

The review loop on PR 5144 introduced a regression: the isTauri branch of
requireAuth redirected to /login when tauriAutoAuth() returned false, and
requireGuest / requirePasswordChangeFlow silently fell through on the same
condition. The Tauri desktop app authenticates via a local auto-generated
secret; it must never surface /login or /change-password to the user. A
failed auto-auth should let the startup layer retry, not expose a password
form.

Restore the three Tauri branches to the author's original unconditional
form (requireAuth: return; requireGuest / requirePasswordChangeFlow: throw
redirect({to: '/chat'})). Keep the rest of the review fixes -- the
apiUrl() fetch wrapping, authRedirect helper, and fetchAuthStatus refactor
are all legitimate improvements and are preserved.

* Revert release-desktop.yml to author's version

The review loop's workflow-file tweaks (drop max-parallel: 1, lift releaseBody
to an env var) are cosmetic. OAuth tokens cannot push workflow-file changes,
and fine-grained PATs cannot honor maintainerCanModify on a third-party fork.
Reverting the workflow file to wasimysaid's version lets the push go through
without needing a classic PAT with both repo and workflow scopes.

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for more information, see https://pre-commit.ci

---------

Co-authored-by: Lee Jackson <130007945+Imagineer99@users.noreply.github.com>
Co-authored-by: Daniel Han <danielhanchen@gmail.com>
Co-authored-by: Daniel Han <unslothai@gmail.com>
Co-authored-by: pre-commit-ci[bot] <66853113+pre-commit-ci[bot]@users.noreply.github.com>
2026-04-23 04:50:10 -07:00
Daniel Han
0b57884120
Add Qwen3.6 inference defaults for Studio (#5065)
* Add Qwen3.6 inference defaults for Studio

Add qwen3.6 family entry to inference_defaults.json with the
recommended sampling parameters from Qwen's documentation:
temperature=0.7, top_p=0.8, top_k=20, min_p=0.0,
presence_penalty=1.5, repetition_penalty=1.0.

Without this, Qwen3.6 models fall through to the generic qwen3
pattern which uses different defaults (temperature=0.6,
top_p=0.95, no presence_penalty).

* Add Qwen3.6-35B-A3B-GGUF to default model lists

* Add Qwen3.5/3.6 presence_penalty to thinking toggle and small-model disable logic

- Thinking toggle (on-load + button click) now sets presencePenalty: 1.5 for
  Qwen3.5 and Qwen3.6 models (both thinking-ON and thinking-OFF states)
- Small-model thinking-disable check (<9B defaults to no-thinking) extended
  from Qwen3.5-only to also cover Qwen3.6, in all 3 locations:
  frontend on-load, frontend refresh, backend llama_cpp.py
2026-04-16 11:42:42 -07:00
Daniel Han
05ec0f110b
Studio: Ollama support, recommended folders, Custom Folders UX polish (#5050)
* Studio: Ollama support, recommended folders, Custom Folders UX polish

Backend:
- Add _scan_ollama_dir that reads manifests/registry.ollama.ai/library/*
  and creates .gguf symlinks under <ollama_dir>/.studio_links/ pointing
  at the content-addressable blobs, so detect_gguf_model and llama-server
  -m work unchanged for Ollama models
- Filter entries under .studio_links from the generic models/hf/lmstudio
  scanners to avoid duplicate rows and leaked internal paths in the UI
- New GET /api/models/recommended-folders endpoint returning LM Studio
  and Ollama model directories that currently exist on the machine
  (OLLAMA_MODELS env var + standard paths, ~/.lmstudio/models, legacy
  LM Studio cache), used by the Custom Folders quick-add chips
- detect_gguf_model now uses os.path.abspath instead of Path.resolve so
  the readable symlink name is preserved as display_name (e.g.
  qwen2.5-0.5b-Q4_K_M.gguf instead of sha256-abc...)
- llama-server failure with a path under .studio_links or .cache/ollama
  surfaces a friendlier message ("Some Ollama models do not work with
  llama.cpp. Try a different model, or use this model directly through
  Ollama instead.") instead of the generic validation error

Frontend:
- ListLabel supports an optional leading icon and collapse toggle; used
  for Downloaded (download icon), Custom Folders (folder icon), and
  Recommended (star icon)
- Custom Folders header gets folder icon on the left, and +, search,
  and chevron buttons on the right; chevron uses ml-auto so it aligns
  with the Downloaded and Recommended chevrons
- New recommended folder chips render below the registered scan folders
  when there are unregistered well-known paths; one click adds them as
  a scan folder
- Custom folder rows that are direct .gguf files (Ollama symlinks) load
  immediately via onSelect instead of opening the GGUF variant expander
  (which is for repos containing multiple quants, not single files)
- When loading a direct .gguf file path, send max_seq_length = 0 so the
  backend uses the model's native context instead of the 4096 chat
  default (qwen2.5:0.5b now loads at 32768 instead of 4096)
- New listRecommendedFolders() helper on the chat API

* [pre-commit.ci] auto fixes from pre-commit.com hooks

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* Address review: log silent exceptions and support read-only Ollama dirs

Replace silent except blocks in _scan_ollama_dir and the
recommended-folders endpoint with narrower exception types plus debug
or warning logs, so failures are diagnosable without hiding signal.

Add _ollama_links_dir helper that falls back to a per-ollama-dir hashed
namespace under Studio's own cache (~/.unsloth/studio/cache/ollama_links)
when the Ollama models directory is read-only. Common for system installs
at /usr/share/ollama/.ollama/models and /var/lib/ollama/.ollama/models
where the Studio process has read but not write access. Previously the
scanner returned an empty list in that case and Ollama models would
silently not appear.

The fallback preserves the .gguf suffix on symlink names so
detect_gguf_model keeps recognising them. The prior "raw sha256 blob
path" fallback would have missed the suffix check and failed to load.

* Address review: detect mmproj next to symlink target for vision GGUFs

Codex P1 on model_config.py:1012: when detect_gguf_model returns the
symlink path (to preserve readable display names), detect_mmproj_file
searched the symlink's parent directory instead of the target's. For
vision GGUFs surfaced via Ollama's .studio_links/ -- where the weight
file is symlinked but any mmproj sidecar lives next to the real blob
-- mmproj was no longer detected, so the model was misclassified as
text-only and llama-server would start without --mmproj.

detect_mmproj_file now adds the resolved target's parent to the scan
order when path is a symlink. Direct (non-symlink) .gguf paths are
unchanged, so LM Studio and HF cache layouts keep working exactly as
before. Verified with a fake layout reproducing the bug plus a
regression check on a non-symlink LM Studio model.

* Address review: support all Ollama namespaces and vision projector layers

- Iterate over all directories under registry.ollama.ai/ instead of
  hardcoding the "library" namespace. Custom namespaces like
  "mradermacher/llama3" now get scanned and include the namespace
  prefix in display names, model IDs, and symlink names to avoid
  collisions.

- Create companion -mmproj.gguf symlinks for Ollama vision models
  that have an "application/vnd.ollama.image.projector" layer, so
  detect_mmproj_file can find the projector alongside the model.

- Extract symlink creation into _make_symlink helper to reduce
  duplication between model and projector paths.

* Address review: move imports to top level and add scan limit

- Move hashlib and json imports to the top of the file (PEP 8).
- Remove inline `import json as _json` and `import hashlib` from
  function bodies, use the top-level imports directly.
- Add `limit` parameter to `_scan_ollama_dir()` with early exit
  when the threshold is reached.
- Pass `_MAX_MODELS_PER_FOLDER` into the scanner so it stops
  traversing once enough models are found.

* [pre-commit.ci] auto fixes from pre-commit.com hooks

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* Address review: Windows fallback, all registry hosts, collision safety

_make_link (formerly _make_symlink):
- Falls back to os.link() hardlink when symlink_to() fails (Windows
  without Developer Mode), then to shutil.copy2 as last resort
- Uses atomic os.replace via tmp file to avoid race window where the
  .gguf path is missing during rescan

Scanner now handles all Ollama registry layouts:
- Uses rglob over manifests/ instead of hardcoding registry.ollama.ai
- Discovers hf.co/org/repo:tag and any other host, not just library/
- Filenames include a stable sha1 hash of the manifest path to prevent
  collisions between models that normalize to the same stem

Per-model subdirectories under .studio_links/:
- Each model's links live in their own hash-keyed subdirectory
- detect_mmproj_file only sees the projector for that specific model,
  not siblings from other Ollama models

Friendly Ollama error detection:
- Now also matches ollama_links/ (the read-only fallback cache path)
  and model_identifier starting with "ollama/"

Recommended folders:
- Added os.access(R_OK | X_OK) check so unreadable system directories
  like /var/lib/ollama/.ollama/models are not advertised as chips

* [pre-commit.ci] auto fixes from pre-commit.com hooks

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* Address review: filter ollama_links from generic scanners

The generic scanners (models_dir, hf_cache, lmstudio) already filter
out .studio_links to avoid duplicate Ollama entries, but missed the
ollama_links fallback cache directory used for read-only Ollama
installs. Add it to the filter.

* Address review: idempotent link creation and path-component filter

_make_link:
- Skip recreation when a valid link/copy already exists (samefile or
  matching size check). Prevents blocking the model-list API with
  multi-GB copies on repeated scans.
- Use uuid4 instead of os.getpid() for tmp file names to avoid race
  conditions from concurrent scans.
- Log cleanup errors instead of silently swallowing them.

Path filter:
- Use os.sep-bounded checks instead of bare substring match to avoid
  false positives on paths like "my.studio_links.backup/model.gguf".

* [pre-commit.ci] auto fixes from pre-commit.com hooks

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* Address review: drop copy fallback, targeted glob, robust path filter

_make_link:
- Drop shutil.copy2 fallback -- copying multi-GB GGUFs inside a sync
  API request would block the backend. Log a warning and skip the
  model when both symlink and hardlink fail.

Scanner:
- Replace rglob("*") with targeted glob patterns (*/*/* and */*/*/*)
  to avoid traversing unrelated subdirectories in large custom folders.

Path filter:
- Use Path.parts membership check instead of os.sep substring matching
  for robustness across platforms.

Scan limit:
- Skip _scan_ollama_dir when _generic already fills the per-folder cap.

* Address review: sha256, top-level uuid import, Path.absolute()

- Switch hashlib.sha1 to hashlib.sha256 for path hashing consistency.
- Move uuid import to the top of the file instead of inside _make_link.
- Replace os.path.abspath with Path.absolute() in detect_gguf_model
  to match the pathlib style used throughout the codebase.

* Address review: fix stale comments (sha1, rglob, copy fallback)

Update three docstrings/comments that still referenced the old
implementation after recent changes:
- sha1 comment now says "not a security boundary" (no hash name)
- "rglob" -> "targeted glob patterns"
- "file copies as a last resort" -> removed (copy fallback was dropped)

* Address review: fix stale links, support all manifest depths, scope error

_make_link:
- Drop size-based idempotency shortcut that kept stale links after
  ollama pull updates a tag to a same-sized blob. Only samefile()
  is used now -- if the link doesn't point at the exact same inode,
  it gets replaced.

Scanner:
- Revert targeted glob back to rglob so deeper OCI-style repo names
  (5+ path segments) are not silently skipped.

Ollama error:
- Only show "Some Ollama models do not work with llama.cpp" when the
  server output contains GGUF compatibility hints (key not found,
  unknown architecture, failed to load). Unrelated failures like
  OOM or missing binaries now show the generic error instead of
  being misdiagnosed.

---------

Co-authored-by: Daniel Han <info@unsloth.ai>
Co-authored-by: pre-commit-ci[bot] <66853113+pre-commit-ci[bot]@users.noreply.github.com>
Co-authored-by: danielhanchen <michaelhan2050@gmail.com>
2026-04-16 08:24:08 -07:00
Daniel Han
5aa8c15246
Studio: hard-stop at n_ctx with a 'Context limit reached' toast (#5021)
* Studio: hard-stop at n_ctx with a dedicated 'Context limit reached' toast

llama-server's default behavior when the KV cache fills is to silently
drop the oldest non-``n_keep`` tokens and keep generating. The UI has
no way to tell the user that earlier turns were evicted -- they just
see degraded continuity and a confusing ``5,361 / 4,096`` on the
context usage bar.

Launch llama-server with ``--no-context-shift`` so it returns a clean
error once the request would exceed ``n_ctx``. In the chat adapter,
catch the error, identify it as a context-limit error via
``isContextLimitError()``, and surface a dedicated toast that names
the exact control to adjust: the ``Context Length`` field in the chat
Settings panel.

Also add a lightweight tooltip hint on ``ContextUsageBar`` when usage
crosses 85%, so users see the "raise Context Length in Settings"
suggestion before they hit the hard stop.

Tests:

  * ``test_llama_cpp_no_context_shift.py`` pins the ``--no-context-shift``
    flag in the static launch-command template, and pins it inside the
    unconditional ``cmd = [ ... ]`` block so a future refactor can't
    hide it behind a branch.

* [pre-commit.ci] auto fixes from pre-commit.com hooks

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* Shorten --no-context-shift comment to 1 line

* Match backend _friendly_error rewrite in isContextLimitError

Codex review on PR caught that ``backend/routes/inference.py::_friendly_error``
rewrites the raw llama-server text
  "request (X tokens) exceeds the available context size (Y tokens)"
into
  "Message too long: X tokens exceeds the Y-token context window. ..."
on the main streaming GGUF path. The heuristic only looked for
"context size" / "exceeds the available context" / "context shift",
none of which survive the rewrite, so the new "Context limit reached"
toast would never fire for the most common case. Add matches for
"message too long" and "context window" so both wordings hit.

Also addresses Gemini feedback on the launch-flag test:
  * Use ``inspect.getsource(LlamaCppBackend.load_model)`` instead of
    reading ``__file__`` directly; scopes the assertions to the
    function that actually launches llama-server.
  * Replace the hardcoded ``"            ]"`` indent search with a
    line-at-a-time scan for a line that is just ``]``, so the test
    survives reformatting.

---------

Co-authored-by: pre-commit-ci[bot] <66853113+pre-commit-ci[bot]@users.noreply.github.com>
2026-04-14 10:58:20 -07:00
Daniel Han
bb14ab144a
Studio: live model-load progress + rate/ETA on download and load (#5017)
* Studio: live model-load progress + rate/ETA on download and load

Two UX fixes for the opaque multi-minute wait between clicking Load
and being able to chat, visible most clearly on large MoE GGUFs like
MiniMax-M2.7 (131 GB of weights on a 97 GB GPU):

1. **Model-load phase is now observable.** The existing chat flow
   transitions the toast to "Starting model..." as soon as the
   download hits 100%, then shows a spinner with no other feedback
   until llama-server reports healthy. For a 130 GB model that spinner
   freezes for five-plus minutes while the kernel pages shards into
   the page cache. A new `GET /api/inference/load-progress` endpoint
   samples `/proc/<pid>/status VmRSS` on the llama-server subprocess
   against the sum of shard file sizes on disk, so the UI can render
   a real bar plus rate / ETA during that window.

2. **Rate and ETA on downloads and loads.** Both the chat toast and
   the training-start overlay used to show a static pair of numbers
   (for example "15.4 of 140.8 GB"). A rolling 15-second window over
   the existing byte-series now surfaces "85.3 MB/s, 24m 23s left"
   beside that pair. The estimator is shared between the download
   and load phases so the numbers don't reset when the phase flips.

Also fixes a pre-existing assignment bug uncovered while wiring this
up: `load_model` was storing the caller's `gguf_path` kwarg into
`self._gguf_path`, which is `None` on the HF-download code path. The
resolved on-disk path (`model_path`) is what llama-server actually
mmaps; downstream consumers need that. No existing reader used
`_gguf_path`, so this is a correctness fix for the new endpoint.

- Backend: `LlamaCppBackend.load_progress()`, `GET /api/inference/load-progress`, `LoadProgressResponse` Pydantic model.
- Frontend: `useTransferStats` hook, `formatRate` / `formatEta` helpers, `getLoadProgress` client, rewired chat toast and `DownloadRow` in the training overlay.
- Tests: `studio/backend/tests/test_llama_cpp_load_progress.py` covers empty states, mmap phase, ready phase, sharded total aggregation, missing gguf_path, and unreadable /proc (7 cases). `tsc -b` and `vite build` on the frontend both clean.

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---------

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2026-04-14 09:46:22 -07:00
Daniel Han
44082cf88e
Studio: anchor ctx-slider warning threshold at 4096 when weights exceed VRAM (#5014)
* Studio: anchor ctx-slider warning threshold at 4096 when weights exceed VRAM

The chat settings sheet's ctx slider reads `max_context_length` from
`/api/inference/status` and renders

    Exceeds estimated VRAM capacity (N tokens). The model may use
    system RAM.

when the user drags the slider above that value. For models whose
weights fit on some GPU subset, `_max_context_length` was already set
to the binary-search cap and the warning fired correctly.

For models whose weights exceed 90% of every GPU subset's free memory
(e.g. MiniMax-M2.7-GGUF at 131 GB on a 97 GB GPU), the ceiling-probe
loop never matched a subset, so `max_available_ctx` stayed at the
native context (e.g. 196608). The slider ran all the way to native
with no indication that any value above the 4096 spec default would
trigger `--fit on` and degrade performance.

Anchor `max_available_ctx` at `min(4096, native_context_length)` when
no subset fits, so the warning fires at the right threshold and the
user sees the correct safe-zone / warning-zone split:

    Before (MiniMax-M2.7 on 97 GB GPU):
      slider 0 .. 196608, warning threshold = 196608  (never fires)

    After:
      slider 0 .. 196608, warning threshold = 4096    (fires correctly)

No frontend changes required: `chat-settings-sheet.tsx` already
consumes `ggufMaxContextLength` (= status.max_context_length) as the
warning threshold and `ggufNativeContextLength` as the slider max.

Adds tests/test_llama_cpp_max_context_threshold.py covering
weights-exceed-VRAM (single / multi-GPU), a native-ctx below the 4096
fallback case (don't lie about supported ctx), fittable-model
regressions (small / multi-GPU / tiny on huge GPU), and the
`max_context_length` property's fallback semantics.

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---------

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2026-04-14 08:53:49 -07:00
Daniel Han
b2f80f210e
Studio: make GGUF disk-space preflight cache-aware (#5012)
* Studio: make GGUF disk-space preflight cache-aware

The pre-download disk check in LlamaCppBackend.load_model compared the
repo's total GGUF size against free disk without crediting bytes
already present in the Hugging Face cache. Re-loading a large cached
model (e.g. MiniMax-M2.7-GGUF at 131 GB) then failed cold with
"Not enough disk space to download any variant" whenever free disk
was below the full weight footprint, even though nothing actually
needed to be downloaded.

Subtract bytes already on disk via try_to_load_from_cache before
comparing against free space. A partial blob (interrupted download) is
not credited, so a second attempt still allocates room to finish the
download. The log line now also surfaces how much is already cached.

Adds tests/test_llama_cpp_cache_aware_disk_check.py covering the
fully-cached, partial-cache-insufficient-disk, partial-cache-enough-disk,
cold-cache, incomplete-blob, and zero-size-path-info cases. Sparse
tempfiles keep the GB-scale scenarios cheap to simulate.

* [pre-commit.ci] auto fixes from pre-commit.com hooks

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---------

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2026-04-14 08:53:37 -07:00
Daniel Han
767fa8cade
Studio: honor explicit GGUF ctx and default to 4096 when weights exceed VRAM (#5011)
* Studio: honor explicit GGUF ctx and default to 4096 when weights exceed VRAM

The load-time auto-fit in LlamaCppBackend.load_model had two issues for
models whose weights do not fit on any GPU subset (the common case for
large MoE GGUFs such as MiniMax-M2.7, Qwen3.5-397B-A17B, etc.):

1. Auto mode (max_seq_length=0) left effective_ctx at the model's native
   context when no subset passed the 90% fit check. The UI slider then
   landed on e.g. 196608 for MiniMax-M2.7, far above anything usable.
   Default the auto-pick to 4096 so the UI starts at a sane value; the
   slider ceiling stays at the native context so the user can still
   opt in to longer contexts and receive the "might be slower" warning.

2. Explicit ctx was silently shrunk when weights fit but the requested
   KV overflowed the 90% budget. The shrink loop emitted -c <capped>
   -ngl -1 without informing the caller, so a user who had opted into
   a longer context via the UI never actually got it. Drop the shrink
   loop on the explicit path and emit -c <user_ctx> --fit on instead,
   letting llama-server flex -ngl (CPU layer offload).

Adds tests/test_llama_cpp_context_fit.py covering both paths, the
file-size-only fallback when KV metadata is missing, non-regression on
fittable auto-pick, and platform-agnostic input shape.

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2026-04-14 08:53:25 -07:00
Daniel Han
9a261aec5f
Studio: Expose openai and anthropic compatible external API end points (#4956)
* Studio: add API key authentication for programmatic access

External users want to hit the Studio API (chat completions with tool
calling, training, export, etc.) without going through the browser
login flow. This adds sk-unsloth- prefixed API keys that work as a
drop-in replacement for JWTs in the Authorization: Bearer header.

Backend:
- New api_keys table in SQLite (storage.py)
- create/list/revoke/validate functions with SHA-256 hashed storage
- API key detection in _get_current_subject before the JWT path
- POST/GET/DELETE /api/auth/api-keys endpoints on the auth router

Frontend:
- /api-keys page with create form, one-time key reveal, keys table
- API Keys link in desktop and mobile navbar
- Route registered with requireAuth guard

Zero changes to any existing route handler -- every endpoint that uses
Depends(get_current_subject) automatically works with API keys.

* [pre-commit.ci] auto fixes from pre-commit.com hooks

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* Use actual origin in API key usage examples

The examples on /api-keys were hardcoded to localhost:8888 which is
wrong for remote users. Use window.location.origin so the examples
show the correct URL regardless of where the user is connecting from.

* Add `unsloth studio run` CLI command for one-liner model serving

Adds a `run` subcommand that starts Studio, loads a model, creates an
API key, and prints a ready-to-use curl command -- similar to
`ollama run` or `vllm serve`.

Usage: unsloth studio run -m unsloth/Qwen3-1.7B-GGUF --gguf-variant UD-Q4_K_XL

* [pre-commit.ci] auto fixes from pre-commit.com hooks

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* Add end-to-end tests for `unsloth studio run` and API key usage

Tests the 4 usage examples from the API Keys page:
1. curl basic (non-streaming) chat completions
2. curl streaming (SSE) chat completions
3. OpenAI Python SDK streaming completions
4. curl with tools (web_search + python)

Also tests --help output, invalid key rejection, and no-key rejection.
All 7 tests pass against Qwen3-1.7B-GGUF.

* [pre-commit.ci] auto fixes from pre-commit.com hooks

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* Add /v1/completions, /v1/embeddings, /v1/responses endpoints and --parallel support

- llama_cpp.py: accept n_parallel param, pass to llama-server --parallel
- run.py: plumb llama_parallel_slots through to app.state
- inference.py: add /completions and /embeddings as transparent proxies to
  llama-server, add /responses as application-level endpoint that converts
  to ChatCompletionRequest; thread n_parallel through load_model
- studio.py: set llama_parallel_slots=4 for `unsloth studio run` path

* [pre-commit.ci] auto fixes from pre-commit.com hooks

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* Make /v1/responses endpoint match OpenAI Responses API format

The existing /v1/responses shim returned Chat Completions format, which
broke OpenAI SDK clients using openai.responses.create(). This commit
replaces the endpoint with a proper implementation that:

- Returns `output` array with `output_text` content parts instead of
  `choices` with `message`
- Uses `input_tokens`/`output_tokens` instead of `prompt_tokens`/
  `completion_tokens` in usage
- Sets `object: "response"` and `id: "resp_..."`
- Emits named SSE events for streaming (response.created,
  response.output_text.delta, response.completed, etc.)
- Accepts all OpenAI Responses API fields (tools, store, metadata,
  previous_response_id) without erroring -- silently ignored
- Maps `developer` role to `system` and `input_text`/`input_image`
  content parts to the internal Chat format

Adds Pydantic schemas for request/response models and 23 unit tests
covering schema validation, input normalisation, and response format.

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* Studio: add Anthropic-compatible /v1/messages endpoint (#4981)

* Add Anthropic-compatible /v1/messages endpoint with tool support

Translate Anthropic Messages API format to/from internal OpenAI format
and reuse the existing server-side agentic tool loop. Supports streaming
SSE (message_start, content_block_delta, etc.) and non-streaming JSON.
Includes offline unit tests and e2e tests in test_studio_run.py.

* Add enable_tools, enabled_tools, session_id to /v1/messages endpoint

Support the same shorthand as /v1/chat/completions: enable_tools=true
with an optional enabled_tools list uses built-in server tools without
requiring full Anthropic tool definitions. session_id is passed through
for sandbox isolation. max_tokens is now optional.

* Strip leaked tool-call XML from Anthropic endpoint content

Apply _TOOL_XML_RE to content events in both streaming and
non-streaming tool paths, matching the OpenAI endpoint behavior.

* Emit custom tool_result SSE event in Anthropic stream

Adds a non-standard tool_result event between the tool_use block close
and the next text block, so clients can see server-side tool execution
results. Anthropic SDKs ignore unknown event types.

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* Split /v1/messages into server-side and client-side tool paths

enable_tools=true runs the existing server-side agentic loop with
built-in tools (web_search/python/terminal). A bare tools=[...] field
now triggers a client-side pass-through: client-provided tools are
forwarded to llama-server and any tool_use output is returned to the
caller with stop_reason=tool_use for client execution.

This fixes Claude Code (and any Anthropic SDK client) which sends
tools=[...] expecting client-side execution but was previously routed
through execute_tool() and failing with 'Unknown tool'.

Adds AnthropicPassthroughEmitter to convert llama-server OpenAI SSE
chunks into Anthropic SSE events, plus unit tests covering text
blocks, tool_use blocks, mixed, stop reasons, and usage.

* [pre-commit.ci] auto fixes from pre-commit.com hooks

for more information, see https://pre-commit.ci

* Fix httpcore GeneratorExit in /v1/messages passthrough stream

Explicitly aclose aiter_lines() before the surrounding async with
blocks unwind, mirroring the prior fix in external_provider.py
(a41160d3) and cc757b78's RuntimeError suppression.

* Wire stop_sequences through /v1/messages; warn on tool_choice

Plumb payload.stop_sequences to all three code paths (server-side
tool loop, no-tool plain, client-side passthrough) so Anthropic SDK
clients setting stop_sequences get the behavior they expect. The
llama_cpp backend already accepted `stop` on both generate_chat_
completion and generate_chat_completion_with_tools; the Anthropic
handler simply wasn't passing it.

tool_choice remains declared on the request model for Anthropic SDK
compatibility (the SDK often sets it by default) but is not yet
honored. Log a structured warning on each request carrying a non-
null tool_choice so the silent drop is visible to operators.

* Wire min_p / repetition_penalty / presence_penalty through /v1/messages

Align the Anthropic endpoint's sampling surface with /v1/chat/completions.
Adds the three fields as x-unsloth extensions on AnthropicMessagesRequest
and threads them through all three code paths: server-side tool loop,
no-tool plain, and client-side passthrough.

The passthrough builder emits "repeat_penalty" (not "repetition_penalty")
because that is llama-server's field name; the backend methods already
apply the same rename internally.

* Fix block ordering and prev_text reset in non-streaming tool path

_anthropic_tool_non_streaming was building the response by appending
all tool_use blocks first, then a single concatenated text block at
the end — losing generation order and merging pre-tool and post-tool
text into one block. It also never reset prev_text between synthesis
turns, so the first N characters of each post-tool turn were dropped
(where N = length of the prior turn's final cumulative text).

Rewrite to build content_blocks incrementally in generation order,
matching the streaming emitter's behavior: deltas within a turn are
merged into the trailing text block, tool_use blocks interrupt the
text sequence, and prev_text is reset on tool_end so turn N+1 diffs
against an empty baseline.

Caught by gemini-code-assist[bot] review on #4981.

* Make test_studio_run.py e2e tests pytest-compatible

Add a hybrid session-scoped studio_server fixture in conftest.py that
feeds base_url / api_key into the existing e2e test functions. Three
invocation modes are now supported:

1. Script mode (unchanged) — python tests/test_studio_run.py
2. Pytest + external server — point at a running instance via
   UNSLOTH_E2E_BASE_URL / UNSLOTH_E2E_API_KEY env vars, no per-run
   GGUF load cost
3. Pytest + fixture-managed server — pytest drives _start_server /
   _kill_server itself via --unsloth-model / --unsloth-gguf-variant,
   CI-friendly

The existing _start_server / _kill_server helpers and main() stay
untouched so the script entry point keeps working exactly as before.
Test function signatures are unchanged — the (base_url, api_key)
parameters now resolve via the new fixtures when running under
pytest.

* Rename test_studio_run.py -> test_studio_api.py

The file is entirely about HTTP API endpoint testing (OpenAI-compatible
/v1/chat/completions, Anthropic-compatible /v1/messages, API key auth,
plus a CLI --help sanity check on the command that runs the API). None
of its tests cover training, export, chat-UI, or internal-Python-API
concerns.

The old name misleadingly suggested "tests for the unsloth studio run
CLI subcommand" — the new name reflects the actual scope.

Updates:
- git mv the file (rename tracked, history preserved)
- Rewrite opening docstring to state the API surface focus and call
  out what is explicitly out of scope
- Update all 4 Usage-block path references to the new filename
- LOG_FILE renamed to test_studio_api.log
- conftest.py fixture import rewritten from test_studio_run to
  test_studio_api, plus 7 docstring/comment references updated

No functional changes to test logic, signatures, or main().

---------

Co-authored-by: pre-commit-ci[bot] <66853113+pre-commit-ci[bot]@users.noreply.github.com>

* Fix httpcore asyncgen cleanup in /v1/messages and /v1/completions

The earlier fix in 985e92a9 was incomplete: it closed aiter_lines()
explicitly but still used `async with httpx.AsyncClient()` /
`async with client.stream()` inside the generator. When the generator
is orphaned (e.g. client disconnects mid-stream and Starlette drops
the StreamingResponse iterator without explicitly calling aclose()),
Python's asyncgen finalizer runs the cleanup in a DIFFERENT task than
the one that originally entered the httpx context managers. The
`async with` exits then trigger httpcore's HTTP11ConnectionByteStream
.aclose(), which enters anyio.CancelScope.__exit__ with a mismatched
task and raises RuntimeError("Attempted to exit cancel scope in a
different task"). That error escapes any user-owned try/except
because it happens during GC finalization.

Replace `async with` with manual client/response lifecycle in both
/v1/messages passthrough and /v1/completions proxy. Close the
response and client in a finally block wrapped in
`try: ... except Exception: pass`. This suppresses RuntimeError (and
other Exception subclasses) from the anyio cleanup noise while
letting GeneratorExit (a BaseException, not Exception) propagate
cleanly so the generator terminates as Python expects.

Traceback observed in user report:
  File ".../httpcore/_async/connection_pool.py", line 404, in __aiter__
      yield part
  RuntimeError: async generator ignored GeneratorExit
...
  File ".../anyio/_backends/_asyncio.py", line 455, in __exit__
      raise RuntimeError(
  RuntimeError: Attempted to exit cancel scope in a different task

* Expand unsloth studio run banner with SDK base URL and more curl examples

Add an explicit "OpenAI / Anthropic SDK base URL" line inside the info
box so SDK users don't accidentally copy the bare server URL (without
/v1) into their OpenAI/Anthropic SDK constructors and hit 404s.

Replace the single /v1/chat/completions curl example with three
labeled blocks: chat/completions, Anthropic /messages, and OpenAI
Responses. The Anthropic example includes max_tokens (Anthropic SDKs
require it even though Studio accepts None).

All examples derived from a computed sdk_base_url so the /v1 prefix
stays in sync if the public path ever changes.

* Hash API keys with HMAC-SHA256 + persistent server secret

Stores the HMAC secret in a new app_secrets singleton table. Fixes
CodeQL py/weak-sensitive-data-hashing alert on storage.py:74-76,
394-395. Refresh tokens stay on plain SHA-256 (unchanged _hash_token)
so existing user sessions survive upgrade — API keys are new on this
branch so there is no migration.

* Use PBKDF2 for API key hashing per CodeQL recommendation

HMAC-SHA256 was still flagged by py/weak-sensitive-data-hashing.
Switch to hashlib.pbkdf2_hmac, which is in CodeQL's recommended
allowlist (Argon2/scrypt/bcrypt/PBKDF2). Persistent server-side
salt stays in app_secrets for defense-in-depth. 100k iterations to
match auth/hashing.py's password hasher.

---------

Co-authored-by: pre-commit-ci[bot] <66853113+pre-commit-ci[bot]@users.noreply.github.com>
Co-authored-by: Roland Tannous <115670425+rolandtannous@users.noreply.github.com>
Co-authored-by: Roland Tannous <rolandtannous@gravityq.ai>
2026-04-13 21:08:11 +04:00
Daniel Han
a32b871f0e
studio: add speculative decoding support (ngram-mod, on by default) (#4836)
* studio: add speculative decoding support (ngram-mod, on by default)

Enable n-gram speculative decoding for GGUF models in Unsloth Studio.
Uses llama.cpp's ngram-mod mode which gives 10-40% faster generation
with zero VRAM cost via a 4MB fixed hash table that auto-resets on
low acceptance rates.

Backend:
- Add speculative_type field to LoadRequest, LoadResponse, and
  InferenceStatusResponse pydantic models
- Add speculative_type parameter to LlamaCppBackend.load_model()
  with allowlist validation (ngram-simple, ngram-mod)
- Pass --spec-type, --spec-ngram-size-n 16, --draft-max 24 flags
  to llama-server when ngram-mod is active
- Default to ngram-mod for non-vision GGUF models server-side
- Silently skip speculative decoding for vision models (unsupported
  in llama.cpp server-context.cpp)

Frontend:
- Add speculative_type to TS API types
- Add speculativeType/loadedSpeculativeType to chat runtime store
  with default value of "ngram-mod"
- Add On/Off toggle in Model settings section (GGUF only, hidden
  for vision models), included in dirty check for Apply/Reset
- Wire speculative_type through model load request and response
- Restore speculative type state on page refresh/reconnect

* [pre-commit.ci] auto fixes from pre-commit.com hooks

for more information, see https://pre-commit.ci

* fix: remove server-side speculative decoding override

The backend was overriding speculative_type=None to "ngram-mod" for
non-vision GGUF models, which prevented users from disabling spec
decoding via the UI toggle. The frontend store already defaults to
"ngram-mod", so the backend fallback was redundant and blocked the
explicit "Off" setting.

* fix: use recommended ngram-mod params from llama.cpp docs

Update speculative decoding params to match the recommended values
from llama.cpp docs (docs/speculative.md):
  --spec-ngram-size-n 24 (was 16, docs say small n not recommended)
  --draft-min 48 (was 0)
  --draft-max 64 (was 24, docs note MoEs need long drafts)

Also fix comment: ngram-mod uses ~16 MB (4M entries * 4 bytes),
not 4 MB.

* [pre-commit.ci] auto fixes from pre-commit.com hooks

for more information, see https://pre-commit.ci

* add benchmark table and references to speculative decoding comment

Include speedup numbers from llama.cpp PRs #18471 and #19164 as an
inline comment so future readers understand the expected gains.

---------

Co-authored-by: pre-commit-ci[bot] <66853113+pre-commit-ci[bot]@users.noreply.github.com>
2026-04-03 13:56:59 -07:00
Wasim Yousef Said
5b7c0615f3
feat(studio): differentiate web search and URL fetch in chat tool UI (#4802)
Differentiate web_search query searches from URL fetches in the Studio chat UI.

Backend (llama_cpp.py):
- Emit "Reading: hostname" for URL fetches and "Searching: query" for query searches in SSE status events
- Only show hostname for valid http/https URLs; schemeless/non-http URLs get "Reading page..." generic fallback
- Strip www. prefix for consistency with the frontend

Frontend (tool-ui-web-search.tsx):
- Tool card shows "Read hostname" / "Reading hostname..." for URL fetches
- Shows "Searched query" / "Searching for query..." for query searches
- Uses new URL() with protocol check; falls back to "Read page" / "Reading page..." for non-http URLs
2026-04-03 05:03:27 -07:00
Roland Tannous
f91ef8f9b0
fix(studio): lazy-import transformers in model_config to fix 5.x version switch (#4806)
* fix(studio): lazy-import AutoConfig in model_config.py to fix transformers 5.x version switch

Move `from transformers import AutoConfig` from module level to inside
load_model_config() where it is actually used.

model_config.py is transitively imported at module load time via:
  core/inference/__init__ → llama_cpp → utils.models → model_config

In inference subprocesses (mp.spawn), this chain runs before
_activate_transformers_version() can prepend .venv_t5/ to sys.path.
The eager import caches transformers 4.57.6 in sys.modules, and the
subsequent sys.path change has no effect — Python always checks
sys.modules before sys.path.

Making the import lazy ensures transformers is not loaded until after
version activation, so the subprocess picks up the correct version.

* fix(studio): also lazy-import extract_model_size_b in llama_cpp.py

Belt-and-suspenders: make the import that originally triggered the
chain lazy as well, so future module-level AutoConfig additions in
utils.models cannot reintroduce the problem.

* [pre-commit.ci] auto fixes from pre-commit.com hooks

for more information, see https://pre-commit.ci

---------

Co-authored-by: pre-commit-ci[bot] <66853113+pre-commit-ci[bot]@users.noreply.github.com>
2026-04-03 02:56:01 +04:00
Daniel Han
4f9986ecb9
fix(studio): improve tool-calling re-prompt for small models (#4783)
Small GGUF models (<9B) frequently generate full code or lengthy
explanations instead of calling tools, bypassing the existing
plan-without-action re-prompt mechanism. Three issues:

1. _REPROMPT_MAX_CHARS=500 was too low -- models that output full
   HTML/code responses (often 1000+ chars) never triggered the
   re-prompt at all, since it only fires on short responses.

2. _MAX_REPROMPTS=1 gave the model only one chance to comply.
   Small models often need 2-3 nudges before switching from
   text generation to tool calling.

3. The re-prompt text ("Please use the available tools...") was
   too polite for small models to follow reliably.

4. Tool-calling detection missed chat templates using Jinja
   whitespace-trimming syntax ({%- if tools -%}) since only
   ({%- if tools %}) and ({% if tools %}) were checked.

Changes:
- Raise _REPROMPT_MAX_CHARS from 500 to 2000 so longer responses
  (code blocks, multi-paragraph plans) still trigger re-prompts
- Raise _MAX_REPROMPTS from 1 to 3 for more retry budget
- Use direct, imperative re-prompt language that small models
  follow more reliably ("STOP. You MUST call a tool NOW.")
- Strengthen the system prompt tool nudge to explicitly forbid
  outputting code blocks (redirect to the python tool instead)
- Add Jinja whitespace-trimmed variants to the tool_markers
  list so all template styles are detected correctly
2026-04-02 08:59:02 -07:00
Daniel Han
f9c4b08726
UI Changes (#4782)
* UI Changes

* [pre-commit.ci] auto fixes from pre-commit.com hooks

for more information, see https://pre-commit.ci

* Remove unrelated test file

---------

Co-authored-by: pre-commit-ci[bot] <66853113+pre-commit-ci[bot]@users.noreply.github.com>
2026-04-02 08:05:55 -07:00
Daniel Han
c8d311a053
feat(studio): display images from Python tool execution in chat UI (#4778)
* feat(studio): display images from Python tool execution in chat UI

When the model calls the Python tool to create a matplotlib plot or
other image file, the image now displays inline in the chat output
instead of being invisible to the user.

Backend:
- Detect new image files (png/jpg/gif/webp/bmp) after Python subprocess
  completes by diffing os.listdir before/after execution
- Append __IMAGES__ sentinel to tool result for frontend consumption
- Strip sentinel before injecting result into LLM context (role: tool)
  so the model never sees file paths
- Add GET /sandbox/{session_id}/{filename} endpoint with JWT auth
  (header or query param), path traversal protection, extension
  allowlist, realpath containment check, and nosniff header

Frontend:
- Parse __IMAGES__ sentinel in tool_end SSE events, create structured
  result with text/images/sessionId
- Render <img> tags in Python tool UI pointing at the sandbox endpoint

Also fixes a bug where SyntaxError in user code was misreported as
"unsafe code detected" instead of showing the actual Python traceback.
The _check_code_safety function now lets SyntaxError pass through to
the subprocess for a proper error message.

* [pre-commit.ci] auto fixes from pre-commit.com hooks

for more information, see https://pre-commit.ci

* fix(studio): improve SVG detection and strip XML preamble

Handle <?xml ...?> declarations before <svg> tags in code fences,
strip XML declaration from SVGs before data URI rendering, and
update the sloth suggestion prompt to request showing code.

* fix(studio): persist parentId so retries survive reload

The append() handler was destructuring only { message } from
ExportedMessageRepositoryItem and discarding parentId. When loading
a saved thread, load() used ExportedMessageRepository.fromArray()
which chains all messages sequentially, flattening retry branches
into a linear list.

Now append() writes parentId to the MessageRecord, and load()
reconstructs the tree when parentIds are present. Old threads
without parentId fall back to the existing fromArray() behavior.

* fix(studio): address review findings for image display and retry persistence

Image detection:
- Use mtime comparison instead of filename-only diff so overwritten
  files (e.g. plt.savefig("chart.png") called twice) are detected

Sentinel parsing:
- Use rsplit/lastIndexOf instead of split/indexOf so user code that
  prints __IMAGES__: does not collide with the backend sentinel

Mixed legacy/new threads:
- For old messages without a stored parentId, infer sequential parent
  from the previous message instead of null, preventing multiple roots

Sandbox endpoint:
- Change Cache-Control from "public, max-age=3600" to "private,
  no-store" since these are authenticated responses

---------

Co-authored-by: Daniel Han <danielhanchen@users.noreply.github.com>
Co-authored-by: pre-commit-ci[bot] <66853113+pre-commit-ci[bot]@users.noreply.github.com>
2026-04-02 05:08:16 -07:00
Daniel Han
e4d1499230
fix(studio): prevent small models from stalling on tool-calling tasks (#4769)
* fix(studio): prevent small models from stalling on tool-calling tasks

Small GGUF models (< 9B params) in "Think, Search, Code" mode would
often describe what they planned to do ("Let me create this dashboard")
and then stop generating without ever calling a tool.

Three changes:

1. Simplify web_tips for small models: remove the "fetch its full content
   by calling web_search with the url parameter" guidance for models < 9B.
   This multi-step instruction causes small models to plan elaborate
   search-then-fetch-then-code sequences they cannot reliably execute.

2. Add "always call tools directly" imperative to the system prompt nudge
   so models act immediately instead of narrating their intentions.

3. Add plan-without-action re-prompt in the agentic loop: when the model
   emits planning text (matching patterns like "let me", "I'll", etc.)
   without calling any tool, inject a nudge asking it to call the tool
   and continue the loop. Capped at 2 re-prompts per request.

Benchmarked with Qwen3.5-4B-GGUF (N=5 trials per variant):
- Baseline: 40% of requests had any tool call
- Combined fix: 100% of requests had at least one tool call

* [pre-commit.ci] auto fixes from pre-commit.com hooks

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---------

Co-authored-by: Daniel Han <danielhanchen@users.noreply.github.com>
Co-authored-by: pre-commit-ci[bot] <66853113+pre-commit-ci[bot]@users.noreply.github.com>
2026-04-02 02:11:07 -07:00
Daniel Han
653eb3819a
fix(studio): allow context length slider to reach model's native limit (#4746)
* fix(studio): allow context length slider to reach model's native limit

The context length slider was hard-capped to the VRAM-estimated maximum,
preventing users from requesting higher context even though the backend
already handles it safely (multi-GPU selection, --fit fallback). Expose
the model's native context length from GGUF metadata as a separate API
field and use it as the slider ceiling instead. Add an amber warning
when the selected context exceeds the estimated VRAM capacity.

* [pre-commit.ci] auto fixes from pre-commit.com hooks

for more information, see https://pre-commit.ci

* Raise VRAM budget to 90% and add native_context_length tests

Increase the GPU memory utilization threshold from 70% to 90% across
_select_gpus and _fit_context_to_vram, allowing longer context lengths
before VRAM capping kicks in.

Add 33 tests for the native_context_length feature covering the backend
property, context value separation invariants, Pydantic models, route
completeness, edge cases, and cross-platform binary I/O.

* [pre-commit.ci] auto fixes from pre-commit.com hooks

for more information, see https://pre-commit.ci

---------

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2026-04-01 06:12:52 -07:00
Daniel Han
77e1a9edc9
feat(studio): architecture-aware KV cache VRAM estimation (#4757)
* feat(studio): architecture-aware KV cache VRAM estimation

Replace the single legacy formula (2 * n_kv_heads * head_dim * n_layers
* n_ctx * bpe) with 5-path estimation that reads 8 additional GGUF
metadata fields:

  1. MLA (DeepSeek-V2/V3, GLM-4.7, GLM-5, Kimi-K2.5) -- K-only cache
     using compressed KV latent + RoPE; no separate V allocation
  2. Hybrid Mamba (Qwen3.5-27B, Qwen3.5-35B-A3B) -- only attention
     layers (1 in N) carry KV; Mamba layers have none
  3. Sliding Window (Gemma-3, gpt-oss) -- SWA layers cache
     min(ctx, window) tokens instead of the full context
  4. Standard GQA -- uses explicit key_length/value_length from GGUF
     instead of embed // n_heads (which is wrong for many models)
  5. Legacy fallback -- identical to old formula for old GGUFs

New GGUF fields parsed: attention.key_length, attention.value_length,
attention.sliding_window, full_attention_interval,
attention.kv_lora_rank, attention.key_length_mla, ssm.inner_size,
ssm.state_size.

Validated against 9 real GGUF files (72/72 field checks pass).
The legacy formula was off by +682% for Gemma-3 and -81% for
DeepSeek-V3.1.

* [pre-commit.ci] auto fixes from pre-commit.com hooks

for more information, see https://pre-commit.ci

* Fix MLA fallback and SWA global/local ratio heuristic

Two fixes based on review findings:

1. MLA fallback now uses key_length_mla from GGUF metadata instead of
   hardcoded rope_dim=64. Falls back to 64 only when key_length_mla is
   absent. This ensures correct estimates for MLA variants that use
   rope dimensions other than 64.

2. SWA global/local layer ratio changed from 50/50 to 1/4 (25% global,
   75% SWA). Most sliding window architectures have predominantly local
   layers (Gemma-3 uses ~17% global, gpt-oss uses ~50%). The 1/4
   heuristic is closer to the common case and still a large improvement
   over the legacy formula which ignores SWA entirely.

* Tighten _can_estimate_kv gate and treat sliding_window=0 as disabled

Two additional fixes from review round 1 (5/8 and 4/8 reviewer consensus):

1. _can_estimate_kv now requires BOTH key_length AND value_length for
   the explicit-dims path. Previously key_length alone was enough,
   which could cause silent fallthrough to the legacy formula with
   fabricated defaults (n_kv=1, head_dim=128) when value_length was
   absent from the GGUF.

2. SWA path now requires sliding_window > 0. Some GGUFs use 0 as a
   disabled sentinel. Without this guard, min(ctx, 0) would zero out
   all SWA layer contributions, severely underestimating KV cache.

* Fix MLA n_kv safety and use ceiling division for hybrid path

Addresses Gemini Code Assist review findings:

1. MLA path now uses n_kv_mla = n_kv_heads or 1 (not n_heads). This
   prevents a 128x overestimate for DeepSeek-V3 if head_count_kv is
   absent from the GGUF (n_heads=128 would have been used instead).

2. Hybrid path now uses ceiling division for attention layer count.
   This prevents undercounting by 1 when n_layers is not perfectly
   divisible by full_attention_interval.

---------

Co-authored-by: pre-commit-ci[bot] <66853113+pre-commit-ci[bot]@users.noreply.github.com>
2026-04-01 06:04:12 -07:00
Wasim Yousef Said
d63cc57e1e
fix: clear tool status badge immediately after tool execution (#4733)
* fix: clear tool status badge immediately after tool execution

The tool status timer badge (Searching 1s, 2s...) persisted after
tool calls finished because the status clear event was only sent
at the start of the next generation iteration, not after tool
execution completed.

Backend: yield status clear after all tools finish in the agentic
loop iteration, before continue starts the next generation pass.

Frontend: debounce badge visibility by 300ms so sub-second tool
calls dont flash the badge.

* Fix debounce regression for consecutive tool calls

Only apply the 300ms show-delay when transitioning from idle to
tool-active. When switching between consecutive tools in the same
turn (e.g. web_search -> python), keep the badge visible immediately
so it does not flicker or disappear during multi-tool runs.

* Delay wasActiveRef reset to bridge inter-iteration tool gaps

The backend emits a status-clear event between tool iterations,
which was resetting wasActiveRef immediately and causing the next
tool to be re-debounced (300ms hidden gap between consecutive tools
in the same turn). Now the ref reset is delayed by 500ms so a
follow-up tool within the same agentic turn shows the badge
immediately, while a genuinely new turn still gets the debounce.

* Use thread lifecycle to track tool-run boundaries

Replace the 500ms wall-clock timeout with the actual thread.isRunning
state to determine when wasActiveRef should reset. This properly
handles all cases:
- Consecutive tools within the same run stay visible without flicker
- The badge hides only when the thread run actually ends
- New turns always get a fresh 300ms debounce on the first tool
- No heuristic timeout that can misfire on slow or fast inference

* Consolidate wasActiveRef reset into single effect

Removes the separate isThreadRunning effect to avoid a race where
the ref resets before the tool-status effect reads it (when
isThreadRunning flips to false before setToolStatus(null) from
the adapter's finally block). Now wasActiveRef resets only when
both toolStatus is null AND the thread run has ended, eliminating
any flicker on the last tool of a run.

* Simplify debounce: use visible state instead of ref tracking

Drop wasActiveRef entirely and use the visible state as the
debounce gate. When the badge is not yet on screen, debounce
for 300ms before showing. When already visible from a prior tool,
keep showing immediately. This correctly handles all cases:
- All fast tools (<300ms) are suppressed, not just the first
- Consecutive tools after the badge is shown stay visible
- Badge persists across inter-iteration clears while thread runs
- New turns get a fresh debounce after visible resets

---------

Co-authored-by: Daniel Han <danielhanchen@gmail.com>
2026-04-01 00:28:38 -07:00
Daniel Han
9a8b622306
Studio: simplify tool-call dedup and replace html2text with builtin converter (#4722)
* Simplify tool-call dedup: drop hashlib, inline helpers

The duplicate tool-call detector only compares calls within a single
request from the same JSON parser, so dict key order is guaranteed
identical for identical calls (Python 3.7+ insertion-ordered dicts).

- Replace hashlib.md5(json.dumps(...)) with name + str(args)
- Inline _tool_call_key, _is_duplicate_call, _record_tool_call
  since each was a one-liner used once
- Remove unused hashlib import

* Remove tool_calling_benchmark_results.md from repo

* Replace html2text with builtin HTML-to-Markdown converter

Drop the external html2text (GPL-3.0) dependency and its regex
fallback. Add _html_to_md.py (~190 lines, stdlib only) using
html.parser.HTMLParser that handles headings, links, bold/italic,
lists, tables, blockquotes, code blocks, and entity decoding.
Strips script/style/head tags entirely.

* [pre-commit.ci] auto fixes from pre-commit.com hooks

for more information, see https://pre-commit.ci

* Use json.dumps(sort_keys=True) for tool-call dedup key

str(dict) is sensitive to insertion order, so semantically identical
calls with different key ordering would bypass duplicate detection.
Switch to json.dumps with sort_keys=True for a canonical representation.

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* Revert dedup key to str(arguments)

json.dumps(sort_keys=True) is unnecessary here -- the arguments dict
always comes from the same JSON parser within a single request, so
key insertion order is deterministic (Python 3.7+).  str() is faster
and sufficient for consecutive-call dedup.

* Address review comments on _html_to_md.py

- Remove "hr" from _BLOCK_TAGS so the dedicated hr handler is reachable
- Prefix all newlines with ">" inside blockquotes (multi-line support)
- Emit full ![alt](url) for images instead of alt text only
- Replace newlines with spaces inside table cells
- Track header cells per-row (_row_has_th) instead of last-cell-only
- Strip trailing tabs in addition to spaces in cleanup regex

* Fix blockquote rendering, truncated-HTML buffer flush, and dedup key canonicalization

_html_to_md.py:
- Rewrite blockquote handling with stack-based buffer approach so nested
  blockquotes, pre blocks inside blockquotes, and multi-paragraph quotes
  all render correctly with proper "> " prefix on every line.
- Add flush_pending() to recover content from truncated HTML where closing
  tags are missing (common when _fetch_page_text caps the download size).
  Flushes open <a>, <td>, <pre>, and blockquote buffers.
- Skip <img> tags to match prior html2text ignore_images=True behavior
  and avoid data-URI amplification consuming the output budget.
- Collapse all whitespace (including newlines) in non-pre content per
  standard HTML whitespace rules: \s+ -> single space.
- Escape pipe characters in table cell content to prevent column breakage.
- Emit separator row after the first row for tables without <th> headers.
- Guard against IndexError on _ol_counter for orphan <li> elements.
- Normalize CRLF line endings before parsing.

llama_cpp.py:
- Restore canonical dedup key with json.dumps(sort_keys=True) so that
  semantically identical tool calls with different JSON key order are
  correctly detected as duplicates.

* [pre-commit.ci] auto fixes from pre-commit.com hooks

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* Fix table optional end tags, inline code whitespace, and link text normalization

_html_to_md.py:
- Extract _finish_cell() and _finish_row() helpers to handle HTML tables
  that omit optional </td>, </th>, or </tr> end tags. This is valid HTML
  and common on real web pages -- previously the parser would silently
  drop earlier cells and entire rows.
- Call _finish_cell()/_finish_row() from handle_starttag for <tr>/<td>/<th>,
  handle_endtag for </tr>/<td>/<th>/<table>, and flush_pending() so all
  three paths (normal close, implicit close, truncated HTML) use the same
  row-finalization logic including header separator emission.
- Add _in_inline_code flag so handle_data() preserves literal whitespace
  inside <code> spans instead of collapsing it. Source like
  <code>pip  install   unsloth</code> now correctly renders as
  `pip  install   unsloth` rather than `pip install unsloth`.
- Extract _finish_link() helper that normalizes accumulated link text with
  \s+ -> single space before building the Markdown link. Prevents block-
  level content inside <a> tags (e.g. <a><div>one</div><div>two</div></a>)
  from producing multiline [one\n\ntwo](href) link labels.
- Empty blockquotes now produce no output instead of a stray ">".
- Remove unused _bq_depth field (all routing uses _bq_stack).
- Flush open cells and rows in handle_endtag("table") for robustness.

* Support <ol start=N>, <dl>/<dt>/<dd>, and preserve code block whitespace

_html_to_md.py:
- Honor <ol start="N"> attribute so ordered lists preserve their original
  numbering instead of always restarting from 1. Important for docs/tutorials
  that continue numbering across sections.
- Add dl, dt, dd to _BLOCK_TAGS so definition lists (common on MDN, Python
  docs, Django docs) produce separated text instead of concatenated blobs.
- Rewrite _cleanup() to be fence-aware: content inside fenced code blocks
  is now preserved verbatim (intentional blank lines in <pre> content are
  no longer collapsed). Outside code blocks, blank runs are limited to one
  and trailing whitespace is stripped.
- Fix _prefix_blockquote() to strip trailing whitespace before collapsing
  blank lines, preventing the "\n\n \n\n" pattern from sneaking through.

* Suppress whitespace-only text nodes between table structural elements

Indented HTML tables (nearly all real-world pages) produce whitespace
text nodes between <table>, <tr>, </tr> etc. that land in the output
as leading spaces before table rows, breaking Markdown table alignment.

Skip whitespace-only text nodes when inside a table but not inside a
cell, so indentation from source HTML does not leak into the output.

* Revert dedup key to str(arguments) with explanatory comment

json.dumps(sort_keys=True) is unnecessary overhead here: arguments
always comes from json.loads on model output within a single request,
so dict insertion order is deterministic in Python 3.7+. A repeated
call from the model produces the same JSON, which parses to the same
dict repr. str() avoids re-serialization on every tool call.

---------

Co-authored-by: pre-commit-ci[bot] <66853113+pre-commit-ci[bot]@users.noreply.github.com>
2026-03-31 06:15:18 -07:00
Daniel Han
e159b93b97
studio: improve GGUF tool calling accuracy and reliability (#4700)
* studio: improve GGUF tool calling accuracy and reliability

- Add URL fetching to web_search tool so models can read full page
  content instead of only getting search snippets. Uses html2text for
  clean markdown conversion with regex fallback.
- Inject current date and behavioral guidance (URL fetch workflow,
  no repeated queries, use code for data processing) into the
  tool-use system prompt.
- Append error recovery nudge to tool results that indicate failure,
  helping small models avoid looping on the same broken call.
- Strip leaked <tool_call> XML from assistant messages in conversation
  history and from the outgoing SSE stream.
- Raise default max tool iterations from 10 to 25 across backend,
  model schema, and frontend defaults.
- Increase _MAX_PAGE_CHARS from 4k to 16k so fetched pages contain
  enough content for the model to extract useful information.
- Add "IMPORTANT: These are only short snippets" hint to search
  results so models know to fetch full pages when needed.

Tested with Qwen3.5-4B-GGUF (UD-Q4_K_XL), 10 runs before/after:
- XML leaks in responses: 10/10 -> 0/10
- URL fetch usage: 0 -> 4/10 runs
- Runs producing actual correct answers: 0/10 -> 2/10
- Average tool calls per query: 5.5 -> 3.8 (more efficient)
- Average response time: 12.3s -> 9.8s

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* Add tool calling benchmark results across model sizes and quants

Tested 16 configurations (4 models x 2 quants x 2 KV cache types)
with 10 runs each on NVIDIA B200.

Best config: 27B UD-Q4_K_XL + bf16 KV -- 6/10 runs found all 4
correct songs, 0 XML leaks, 131s average response time.

* Add duplicate tool-call detection and final-answer synthesis

When the model repeats the exact same tool call (same name + arguments)
twice in a row, skip execution and return a redirect message telling it
to try a different approach. This prevents the 8x-repeated-query loops
observed on 27B and 35B models.

When the tool iteration cap (25) is reached, inject a "provide your
final answer now" message before the final streaming pass. This lets
the model synthesize a useful answer from everything it gathered
instead of being silently cut off.

Tested on Qwen3.5-27B UD-Q4_K_XL (10 runs):
- Repeated query runs: 4/10 -> 2/10
- Cap hits: 1/10 -> 0/10
- All 4/4 accuracy: 5/10 -> 7/10

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* Fix CodeQL alert: handle whitespace in script/style closing tags

The regex fallback for HTML stripping did not match closing tags
with whitespace before the angle bracket (e.g. </script >).
Use \s* before > in both script and style patterns.

* Address reviewer findings: SSRF, timeout crash, XML regex, dedup

- SSRF: resolve hostname via getaddrinfo and reject private, loopback,
  link-local, multicast, and reserved addresses before fetching
- Timeout: handle timeout=None (unlimited mode) in URL fetch path
  by defaulting to 60s instead of crashing on min(None, 60)
- Download cap: read at most max_chars*4+1 bytes instead of the
  full response body before truncating
- XML regex: match both <tool_call> and <function=...> markup in
  the history/stream cleanup (inference.py)
- CodeQL: use [^>]* in closing script/style tags to handle any
  whitespace or attributes before >
- Dedup: track whether each tool call failed so retries after
  transient errors are allowed; only block consecutive identical
  calls that both succeeded
- Final-answer synthesis: guard on max_tool_iterations > 0 so
  callers who disable tools do not get a false "used all calls" turn

* [pre-commit.ci] auto fixes from pre-commit.com hooks

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* Fix redirect SSRF, SSE streaming regression, dedup off-by-one

- SSRF redirect bypass: disable auto-redirect in urllib, manually
  follow up to 5 hops with host validation at each step. Prevents
  public URLs from redirecting to loopback/private targets.
- SSE streaming: track prev_text on the raw cumulative and strip
  XML from the delta only, so completed tool_call tags do not cause
  the cumulative to shrink and drop trailing real text.
- Dedup off-by-one: check the immediately previous call (window=1)
  instead of requiring 2 matching history entries, so the second
  identical successful call is blocked rather than the third.

* [pre-commit.ci] auto fixes from pre-commit.com hooks

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* Fix redirect HTTPError handling and tighten error prefixes

- Redirect fix: urllib raises HTTPError (not a normal response) when
  the redirect handler returns None. Catch HTTPError for 3xx codes
  and extract the Location header from the exception object.
- Error prefixes: remove overly broad "No " prefix that matched
  "No results found." (a valid empty-search outcome, not an error).
  Replace with specific prefixes like "Blocked:", "No query provided",
  "Failed to resolve". This ensures empty search results are correctly
  classified as non-errors for duplicate-call tracking.

* Fix SSE cross-chunk XML leaks, cleanup review findings

- SSE streaming: sanitize the full cumulative text before diffing
  against the previous sanitized snapshot, so XML tags that span
  chunk boundaries are stripped correctly. The previous delta-based
  approach leaked split tags.
- DRAINING fallback: use _strip_tool_markup() helper instead of a
  manual regex that only handled <tool_call> but not <function=...>.
- Move hashlib import, _TOOL_XML_RE compile, and datetime import to
  module level per style guide.
- Remove unused _hit_tool_cap variable.

* Fix DNS rebinding, charset detection, HTTPError handling, dedup double-record

- DNS rebinding: resolve hostname once via getaddrinfo, pin the
  returned IP, rewrite the URL to connect to the pinned IP with
  a Host header. Each redirect hop re-resolves and re-validates.
  Closes the TOCTOU window between validation and connection.
- Charset: use resp.headers.get_content_charset() instead of
  hardcoding utf-8, so pages with other encodings decode correctly.
- HTTPError: return descriptive "HTTP {code} {reason}" instead of
  re-raising into a generic "Search failed" message.
- Dedup: remove redundant _record_tool_call in the duplicate branch;
  the single call at the end of the loop handles all cases.

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---------

Co-authored-by: pre-commit-ci[bot] <66853113+pre-commit-ci[bot]@users.noreply.github.com>
2026-03-31 03:06:44 -07:00
Datta Nimmaturi
9311df2b29
[Studio] multi gpu finetuning/inference via "balanced_low0/sequential" device_map (#4602)
* [WIP] balanced device map for studio

* gpus as a request parameter

* API for multi GPU stuff

* return multi gpu util in new API

* [pre-commit.ci] auto fixes from pre-commit.com hooks

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* Use balanced_low0 instead of balanced

* Use balanced_low0 instead of balanced

* Fix device_map typo, UUID parsing crash, set() filter bug, and broken tests

- balanced_low0 -> balanced_low_0 (transformers/accelerate rejects the old string)
- get_parent_visible_gpu_ids() now handles UUID/MIG CUDA_VISIBLE_DEVICES
  gracefully instead of crashing on int() parse
- _get_backend_visible_gpu_info() set() or None bug: empty set is falsy so
  CUDA_VISIBLE_DEVICES=-1 would disable filtering and report all GPUs
- test_gpu_selection.py: add missing get_visible_gpu_utilization import and
  add required job_id arg to start_training() calls

* Smart GPU determinism using estimates

* [pre-commit.ci] auto fixes from pre-commit.com hooks

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* disallow gpu selection for gguf for now

* cleanup

* Slightly larger baseline

* [pre-commit.ci] auto fixes from pre-commit.com hooks

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* Treat empty list as auto

* Verbose logging/debug

* [pre-commit.ci] auto fixes from pre-commit.com hooks

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* Cleanup and revert unnecessary deletions

* Cleanup excessive logs and guard against disk/cpu offload

* auth for visibility API. cleanup redundant imports. Adjust QLoRA estimate

* [pre-commit.ci] auto fixes from pre-commit.com hooks

for more information, see https://pre-commit.ci

* support for non cuda gpus

* Fix multi-GPU auto-selection memory accounting

The multi_gpu_factor was applied uniformly to all GPUs including the
first one, which unfairly penalizes single-GPU capacity when
transitioning to multi-GPU. This created a discontinuity where a model
that barely fits 1 GPU would suddenly require 2 GPUs because the first
GPU's free memory was discounted by 20%.

Now the first GPU keeps its full free memory, and only additional GPUs
have an overhead factor (0.85) applied to account for inter-GPU
communication and sharding overhead. This gives more accurate
auto-selection and avoids unnecessary multi-GPU for models that
comfortably fit on one device.

* [pre-commit.ci] auto fixes from pre-commit.com hooks

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* Add sandbox tests for multi-GPU selection logic

24 tests covering model size estimation, memory requirements, automatic
GPU selection, device map generation, GPU ID validation, and multi-GPU
overhead accounting. All tests use mocks so they run without GPUs on
Linux, macOS, and Windows.

* [pre-commit.ci] auto fixes from pre-commit.com hooks

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* Fix reviewer findings: 4bit inference estimate, fallback, GGUF gpu_ids, retry

1. 4-bit inference now uses reduced memory estimate (model_size/3 + buffer)
   instead of the FP16 1.3x multiplier. This prevents over-sharding
   quantized models across unnecessary GPUs.

2. When model size estimation fails, auto_select_gpu_ids now falls back to
   all visible GPUs instead of returning None (which could default to
   single-GPU loading for an unknown-size model).

3. GGUF inference route now treats gpu_ids=[] as auto-selection (same as
   None) instead of rejecting it as an unsupported explicit request.

4. Training retry path for "could not get source code" now preserves the
   gpu_ids parameter so the retry lands on the same GPUs.

5. Updated sandbox tests to cover the new 4-bit inference estimate branch.

* Remove accidentally added unsloth-zoo submodule

* [pre-commit.ci] auto fixes from pre-commit.com hooks

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* Fix UUID/MIG visibility and update test expectations

1. nvidia.py: When CUDA_VISIBLE_DEVICES uses UUID/MIG tokens, the
   visibility APIs now return "unresolved" with empty device lists instead
   of exposing all physical GPUs. This prevents the UI from showing GPUs
   that the backend process cannot actually use.

2. test_gpu_selection.py: Updated test expectations to match the new
   multi-GPU overhead accounting (first GPU at full capacity, 0.85x for
   additional GPUs) and 4-bit inference memory estimation formula.
   All 60 tests now pass.

* Add CPU/disk offload guard to audio inference path

The audio model loading branch returned before the common
get_offloaded_device_map_entries() check, so audio models loaded with a
multi-GPU device_map that spilled layers to CPU/disk would be accepted
instead of rejected. Now audio loads also verify no modules are offloaded.

* Improve VRAM requirement estimates

* Replace balanced_low_0 with balanced

* [pre-commit.ci] auto fixes from pre-commit.com hooks

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* refine calculations for slightly easier nums

* [pre-commit.ci] auto fixes from pre-commit.com hooks

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* adjust estimates

* [pre-commit.ci] auto fixes from pre-commit.com hooks

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* Use nums instead of obj to avoid seralisation error

* [pre-commit.ci] auto fixes from pre-commit.com hooks

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* Harden nvidia-smi parsing and fix fallback GPU list

1. nvidia.py: Wrap int() casts for GPU index and memory in try/except
   so MIG slices, N/A values, or unexpected nvidia-smi output skip the
   unparseable row instead of aborting the entire GPU list.

2. nvidia.py: Handle GPU names containing commas by using the last
   field as memory instead of a fixed positional index.

3. hardware.py: fallback_all now uses gpu_candidates (GPUs with verified
   VRAM data) instead of raw devices list, which could include GPUs
   with null VRAM that were excluded from the ranking.

* [pre-commit.ci] auto fixes from pre-commit.com hooks

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* cleanup

* [pre-commit.ci] auto fixes from pre-commit.com hooks

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* consolidate raise_if_offload

* Improve MoE support. Guard against nvidia-smi failures

* Improve MoE support. Guard against nvidia-smi failures

* [pre-commit.ci] auto fixes from pre-commit.com hooks

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* Fix shared-expert LoRA undercount, torch VRAM fallback, and apply_gpu_ids edge case

1. vram_estimation.py: compute_lora_params now includes shared experts
   (n_shared_experts) alongside routed experts when computing MoE LoRA
   adapter parameters. Previously only n_experts were counted, causing
   the estimator to undercount adapter, optimizer, and gradient memory
   for DeepSeek/GLM-style models with shared experts.

2. hardware.py: _torch_get_per_device_info now uses mem_get_info (which
   reports system-wide VRAM usage) instead of memory_allocated (which
   only reports this process's PyTorch allocations). This prevents
   auto-selection from treating a GPU as mostly free when another
   process is consuming VRAM. Falls back to memory_allocated when
   mem_get_info is unavailable.

3. hardware.py: apply_gpu_ids([]) now returns early instead of setting
   CUDA_VISIBLE_DEVICES="" which would disable CUDA entirely. Empty
   list inherits the parent visibility, same as None.

4. hardware.py: Upgraded fallback_all GPU selection log from debug to
   warning so operators are notified when the model likely will not fit
   in available VRAM.

* Guard nvidia-smi subprocess calls against OSError and TimeoutExpired

get_visible_gpu_utilization and get_backend_visible_gpu_info now catch
OSError (nvidia-smi not found) and TimeoutExpired internally instead
of relying on callers to wrap every invocation. Returns the standard
available=False sentinel on failure so the torch-based fallback in
hardware.py can take over.

* Guard get_primary_gpu_utilization and reset GPU caches between tests

1. nvidia.py: get_primary_gpu_utilization now catches OSError and
   TimeoutExpired internally, matching the pattern already used in
   get_visible_gpu_utilization and get_backend_visible_gpu_info. All
   three nvidia-smi callers are now self-contained.

2. test_gpu_selection.py: Added _GpuCacheResetMixin that resets the
   module-level _physical_gpu_count and _visible_gpu_count caches in
   tearDown. Applied to all test classes that exercise GPU selection,
   device map, or visibility functions. This prevents stale cache
   values from leaking between tests and causing flaky results on
   machines with real GPUs.

* Fix nvidia-smi fallback regression and physical GPU count validation

1. hardware.py: get_gpu_utilization, get_visible_gpu_utilization, and
   get_backend_visible_gpu_info now check result.get("available") before
   returning the nvidia-smi result. When nvidia-smi is unavailable or
   returns no data (e.g., containers without nvidia-smi, UUID/MIG masks),
   the functions fall through to the torch-based fallback instead of
   returning an empty result. This fixes a regression where the internal
   exception handling in nvidia.py prevented the caller's except block
   from triggering the fallback.

2. hardware.py: resolve_requested_gpu_ids now separates negative-ID
   validation from physical upper-bound validation. The physical count
   check is only enforced when it is plausibly a true physical count
   (i.e., higher than the largest parent-visible ID), since
   torch.cuda.device_count() under CUDA_VISIBLE_DEVICES returns the
   visible count, not the physical total. The parent-visible-set check
   remains authoritative in all cases. This prevents valid physical IDs
   like [2, 3] from being rejected as "out of range" when nvidia-smi is
   unavailable and CUDA_VISIBLE_DEVICES="2,3" makes torch report only
   2 devices.

* Fix UUID/MIG torch fallback to enumerate devices by ordinal

When CUDA_VISIBLE_DEVICES uses UUID or MIG identifiers,
get_parent_visible_gpu_ids() returns [] because the tokens are
non-numeric. The torch fallback in get_visible_gpu_utilization() and
get_backend_visible_gpu_info() previously passed that empty list to
_torch_get_per_device_info(), getting nothing back.

Now both functions detect the empty-list case and fall back to
enumerating torch-visible ordinals (0..device_count-1) with
index_kind="relative". This means the UI and auto-selection still
see real device data in Kubernetes, MIG, and Slurm-style UUID
environments where nvidia-smi output cannot be mapped to physical
indices.

Updated test_uuid_parent_visibility to verify the new torch fallback
path returns available=True with relative ordinals.

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* Add type hint for gpu_ids parameter in InferenceOrchestrator.load_model

---------

Co-authored-by: pre-commit-ci[bot] <66853113+pre-commit-ci[bot]@users.noreply.github.com>
Co-authored-by: Daniel Han <danielhanchen@gmail.com>
2026-03-30 02:33:15 -07:00
Lee Jackson
2f0a5baa87
fix(studio): preserve GGUF context max after apply and refresh (#4691)
Fixes #4670

Separates the GGUF context slider ceiling from the currently active context length so lowering context via Chat Settings no longer locks the slider max to the reduced value.

- Backend: adds `max_context_length` to GGUF load/status responses, computed from the largest VRAM/KV-fit cap across all usable GPU subsets
- Frontend: stores `ggufMaxContextLength` and uses it for Context Length slider/input bounds; hydrates from both `/api/inference/load` and `/api/inference/status`
- Defaults UI ceiling to native context for CPU-only and fallback paths
- Seeds `effective_ctx` and `max_available_ctx` before GPU probing to prevent `UnboundLocalError` on probe failure
- Property fallback uses native `_context_length`, not effective `context_length`
2026-03-30 01:33:16 -07:00
Roland Tannous
562e54fc6e
Fix HF cache default and show LM Studio models in chat/inference (#4653)
* fix: default HF cache to standard platform path instead of legacy Unsloth cache

* feat: show LM Studio and local models in chat Fine-tuned tab

* feat: show LM Studio models in Hub models tab

* fix: fetch local models after auth refresh completes

* Revert "fix: fetch local models after auth refresh completes"

This reverts commit cfd61f0ac7.

* fix: increase llama-server health check timeout to 600s for large models

* feat: expandable GGUF variant picker for LM Studio local models

* fix: show GGUF variant label for locally loaded LM Studio models

* [pre-commit.ci] auto fixes from pre-commit.com hooks

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* fix: show publisher name in LM Studio model labels

* fix: set model_id for loose GGUF files in LM Studio publisher dirs

* fix: show publisher prefix in Fine-tuned tab LM Studio models

* fix: only use model_id for lmstudio source models

* fix: only show LM Studio models in Hub tab on Mac/chat-only mode

* fix: respect XDG_CACHE_HOME, handle Windows paths in isLocalPath, refresh LM Studio on remount

- _setup_cache_env now reads XDG_CACHE_HOME (falls back to ~/.cache)
  instead of hard-coding ~/.cache/huggingface. This follows the standard
  HF cache resolution chain and respects distro/container overrides.

- isLocalPath in GgufVariantExpander uses a regex that covers Windows
  drive letters (C:\, D:/), UNC paths (\\server\share), relative paths
  (./, ../), and tilde (~/) -- not just startsWith("/").

- HubModelPicker.useEffect now calls listLocalModels() before the
  alreadyCached early-return gate so LM Studio models are always
  refreshed on remount. Also seeds useState from _lmStudioCache for
  instant display on re-open.

* fix: add comment explaining isLocalPath regex for Windows/cross-platform paths

* fix: prioritize unsloth publisher in LM Studio model list

* fix: scope unsloth-first sort to LM Studio models on all platforms

* fix: add missing _lmStudioCache module-level declaration

* fix: prioritize unsloth publisher before timestamp sort in LM Studio group

---------

Co-authored-by: pre-commit-ci[bot] <66853113+pre-commit-ci[bot]@users.noreply.github.com>
Co-authored-by: Daniel Han <danielhanchen@gmail.com>
2026-03-27 06:59:27 -07:00
Daniel Han
e36f72c685
Detect always-on reasoning models and show Think button as locked-on (#4654)
* Detect always-on reasoning models and show Think button as locked-on

Models with hardcoded <think>/<think> tags or reasoning_content in
their chat template (e.g. distilled reasoning models) always produce
thinking output regardless of any toggle. Previously these models
were not detected as reasoning-capable at all, so the Think button
was grayed out even though the model was actively reasoning.

Backend:
- Detect <think>/<think> and reasoning_content in GGUF chat templates
  as a fallback when enable_thinking is not present
- Add reasoning_always_on flag to LoadResponse and InferenceStatusResponse
- Pass the flag through all GGUF load and status response paths

Frontend:
- Add reasoningAlwaysOn to the chat runtime store and API types
- When reasoning_always_on is true, show the Think button as lit
  (active) but not clickable, with a tooltip explaining the model
  always uses thinking
- Force reasoningEnabled=true when the model always reasons

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* Use pointer-events-none instead of disabled for always-on Think button

The HTML disabled attribute was not fully blocking clicks on the Think
button for always-on reasoning models. Switch to pointer-events-none
CSS class which prevents all mouse interaction at the CSS level.

* Use a static span instead of disabled button for always-on Think

Replace the button element with a plain span when reasoning is
always on. This makes it physically impossible to toggle since
there is no clickable element at all, avoiding any CSS or
disabled-attribute edge cases.

* Simplify always-on Think button to stay lit and remain toggleable

Keep the Think button as a normal toggleable button but ensure it
shows as lit when reasoning_always_on is true. The model always
reasons regardless of the toggle state so there is no need to
block interaction.

---------

Co-authored-by: Daniel Han <danielhanchen@users.noreply.github.com>
Co-authored-by: pre-commit-ci[bot] <66853113+pre-commit-ci[bot]@users.noreply.github.com>
2026-03-27 05:42:26 -07:00
Daniel Han
1fb9fe3304
Fix orphan server cleanup killing user's own llama-server (#4622)
* fix: only kill studio-managed llama-server processes, not user's own servers

_kill_orphaned_servers() checked for "unsloth" anywhere in the process
cmdline, which matched the user's own llama-server when serving models
from unsloth/ HF repos (the model path in -m contains "unsloth"). This
caused the user's server to get SIGKILLed on Studio startup, destroying
their prompt cache and forcing full model re-loads.

Narrow the check to only match processes whose binary path lives under
~/.unsloth/llama.cpp/ (the Studio install directory).

* Address review: cover env var paths, move Path.home() inside try block

- Also check LLAMA_SERVER_PATH and UNSLOTH_LLAMA_CPP_PATH so orphans
  from custom install locations are still cleaned up.
- Move studio_dirs construction inside the try/except so a Path.home()
  failure (containers without HOME) does not crash the constructor.

* Address reviewer feedback: proper path ancestry, /proc/pid/exe, legacy paths

Changes based on 10-reviewer consensus:

- Use Path.is_relative_to() instead of substring matching to prevent
  false positives on sibling paths like ~/.unsloth/llama.cpp-backup/.
- Use /proc/<pid>/exe (symlink to real binary) instead of parsing the
  first cmdline token, which breaks on paths with spaces. Falls back
  to cmdline parsing on non-Linux or when /proc is unavailable.
- Add legacy in-tree install paths (project_root/llama.cpp/ and
  project_root/bin/) so orphans from older setup.sh are still cleaned.
- Treat LLAMA_SERVER_PATH as an exact binary match rather than widening
  it to its parent directory, which could match unrelated servers in
  shared locations like /usr/local/bin/.
- Keep everything inside the try/except so Path.home() failures in
  containers do not crash the constructor.

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* Address review: add Linux platform guard and log cleanup errors

- Guard pgrep fallback with sys.platform check so it does not crash
  on Windows/macOS when psutil is unavailable.
- Replace silent except-pass with logger.warning for observability.

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---------

Co-authored-by: pre-commit-ci[bot] <66853113+pre-commit-ci[bot]@users.noreply.github.com>
2026-03-27 04:33:04 -07:00
Daniel Han
9d68621614
Streaming tool detection: guard late tool_calls, filter incomplete fragments (#4648)
* Guard against late tool_calls after visible content, filter incomplete fragments

1. If visible content was already emitted (_last_emitted is non-empty)
   when delta.tool_calls arrives, ignore the tool_calls instead of
   reclassifying the turn as a tool call. llama-server never
   interleaves content and tool_calls (they are mutually exclusive),
   but this guard is defensive for other OpenAI-compatible backends.

2. Filter out incomplete structured tool_calls fragments before
   execution. Entries with empty function.name (from truncation by
   max_tokens, disconnect, or interruption) are skipped instead of
   being passed to execute_tool().

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---------

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2026-03-27 03:40:14 -07:00
Daniel Han
79d9bf0c9a
Fix GGUF GPU fit check to account for KV cache VRAM (#4623)
* fix: account for KV cache in GGUF GPU fit check and auto-cap context length

The GPU fit check only compared GGUF file size against free VRAM,
ignoring KV cache memory. Models with large native context lengths
(e.g. Qwen3.5-9B at 262k) would pass the fit check since the GGUF
is only 5.6 GB, but the KV cache at 262k context needs ~40 GB at
f16. This caused llama-server to silently fall back to CPU inference.

Changes:
- Parse block_count, head_count_kv, head_count, and embedding_length
  from GGUF metadata alongside context_length
- Add KV cache VRAM estimation based on architecture params and the
  selected cache quantization type (f16, q8_0, q4_0, etc.)
- Auto-reduce context length to the maximum that fits in available
  GPU VRAM when the native context would exceed it
- Include estimated KV cache size in the _select_gpus total so the
  fit decision reflects actual runtime memory, not just file size

For the reported scenario (Qwen3.5-9B on RTX 3090 with 22415 MiB
free), context is auto-reduced from 262144 to ~63k with f16 KV cache,
keeping the model fully on GPU. With q4_0 KV cache quantization the
context can reach ~226k.

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* fix: resolve 6 bugs in KV cache VRAM estimation and add test harness

- Fix q8_0 BPE constant: 1.125 -> 34/32 (1.0625) to match llama.cpp block size
- Fix _fit_context_to_vram returning min_ctx when weights exceed budget
  (should return requested_ctx unchanged, let --fit handle it)
- Fix binary search inflating below-2048 requests (lo=min_ctx=2048 > hi)
- Fix n_ctx=0 regressing to 4096 when metadata unavailable (preserve sentinel)
- Fix multi-GPU auto-cap using single-GPU budget instead of aggregate
- Fix _context_length being overwritten with capped effective value

Add tests/test_gguf_kv_vram.py: 43 cross-platform pytest tests covering
pure logic, integration (monkeypatched load_model), and real GGUF parsing.
Runs in an isolated uv venv with only pytest -- no GPU/torch/structlog needed.

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* fix: complete _effective_context_length lifecycle

- Initialize _effective_context_length in __init__ (prevents AttributeError)
- Reset _effective_context_length in unload_model (prevents stale values)
- Update context_length property to return effective (capped) value for
  the UI/API, falling back to native _context_length if not set

* fix: multi-GPU selection tries smallest subset first

The previous approach summed all GPUs' memory to cap context, then
selected GPUs afterward. This was overly optimistic for heterogeneous
setups (e.g., 48 GiB + 4 GiB): the context was inflated by the tiny
GPU's contribution, then both GPUs were dragged in.

Now we try GPU subsets from smallest (1 GPU) to largest, capping
context for each. We pick the smallest subset where the model+KV
fits. This prefers single-GPU when possible (simpler, no tensor
split overhead) and avoids pulling in GPUs that barely help.

Add tests: test_multi_gpu_prefers_fewer_gpus,
test_multi_gpu_heterogeneous.

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* fix: prefer fewer GPUs over higher context in GPU selection

Multi-GPU inference is slower due to tensor-split overhead, so we
should prefer fewer GPUs with reduced context over more GPUs with
full context. Now the loop stops at the first GPU subset where the
model fits, rather than continuing to find subsets that allow higher
context. Only if the model can't fit on N GPUs do we try N+1.

This preserves the original behavior: use multi-GPU only when the
model doesn't fit on a single GPU.

* fix: make _kill_orphaned_servers cross-platform via psutil

Replace pgrep + os.kill(SIGKILL) with psutil.process_iter() and
proc.kill(), which work on Linux, macOS, and Windows. Build an
allowlist of install roots matching _find_llama_server_binary so
only studio-managed servers are killed.

* fix: skip KV estimation loop when effective context is unknown

When n_ctx=0 and GGUF metadata lacks context_length, effective_ctx
stays 0. _estimate_kv_cache_bytes(0) returns 0, so a GPU could be
selected with no KV headroom. Guard the loop with effective_ctx > 0
to fall back to file-size-only GPU selection in this case.

* chore: temporarily remove test harness (will add back separately)

* refactor: deduplicate UINT32/UINT64 handling in GGUF parser

Replace duplicated if/elif chains for vtype 4 and 10 with a single
block using setattr. No behavioral change.

* fix: honor explicit n_ctx by using multi-GPU before capping

When the user explicitly sets n_ctx, try to fit the full requested
context using _select_gpus (which adds GPUs as needed). Only cap
context if it doesn't fit on any GPU combination.

When n_ctx=0 (auto/native context), keep the existing behavior:
prefer fewer GPUs with reduced context, since multi-GPU is slower
and the user didn't ask for a specific context length.

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* fix: context_length property returns native value for frontend slider

The frontend uses context_length as the slider max. Returning the
capped effective value prevented users from requesting higher context
on reload (e.g., after switching to q4_0 KV cache). Revert to
returning the native GGUF metadata value -- the backend auto-caps
at load time regardless.

* revert: context_length returns effective (capped) value

The UI slider should show what the server is actually running at,
not the theoretical maximum. Revert to returning the effective
context length.

* fix: raise minimum context floor from 2048 to 4096

---------

Co-authored-by: pre-commit-ci[bot] <66853113+pre-commit-ci[bot]@users.noreply.github.com>
2026-03-27 03:14:42 -07:00
Daniel Han
e318da21a7
Fix ~1.2s TTFT penalty when tools are enabled in Studio (#4639)
* Fix ~1.2s TTFT penalty when tools are enabled in Studio

When users enable web search, Python execution, or terminal tools,
every message gets a ~1.2s delay before any text appears -- even when
the model does not call any tool. This happens because
generate_chat_completion_with_tools() does a non-streaming detection
pass (stream: False) first, waits for the complete response, then
checks for tool calls. For the ~90% of messages that don't trigger a
tool call, this blocking wait is entirely wasted.

Root cause: the detection pass payload uses stream: False, forcing
llama-server to generate the entire response before returning any
tokens.

Fix: replace the non-streaming detection pass with a streaming pass
(stream: True) and a speculative buffer state machine that detects
tool signals in the first 1-2 SSE chunks:

- BUFFERING: accumulate content tokens, check first chars for tool
  signal prefixes (<tool_call>, <function=)
- STREAMING: no tool detected, yield tokens to caller immediately
- DRAINING: tool signal found, silently accumulate rest of stream

Three detection paths:
1. Structured delta.tool_calls -- detected instantly, transition to
   DRAINING, accumulate fragments, assemble at stream end.
2. XML tool markup in content -- buffer holds up to 32 chars checking
   for <tool_call> or <function= prefix, then transitions to DRAINING.
3. No tool signal -- first non-whitespace, non-XML char triggers
   immediate transition to STREAMING (fast path, ~90% of requests).

Safety net: after any stream ends in STREAMING state, check accumulated
content for XML tool signals. Handles rare "content before tool call"
edge case.

Additional supporting changes:
- Add headers parameter to _stream_with_retry for auth forwarding
- Share _strip_tool_markup and regex patterns between the detection
  pass and the final streaming pass (removes duplication)
- Remove the iteration==0 non-streaming content shortcut (no longer
  needed since all iterations stream directly)
- Keep the final streaming pass as fallback for max_tool_iterations
  exhaustion

Benchmarked on Qwen3.5-4B Q4_K_XL:
- No tools:              TTFT ~112ms (unchanged)
- Tools enabled, no call: TTFT ~112ms (was ~1207ms)
- Decode TPS:            226 (unchanged in all cases)

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* Add unit tests for streaming tool detection state machine

16 tests covering every tool call parsing path:
- Plain text (no tool call) streaming
- Structured delta.tool_calls detection and fragment assembly
- XML <tool_call>JSON</tool_call> detection via buffer
- XML <function=name> tag detection via buffer
- Whitespace before tool XML
- Safety net (content then tool XML)
- Parallel multi-tool calls
- Reasoning token bypass (thinking models)
- Reasoning then tool call
- Empty response handling
- Buffer prefix timeout (HTML not mistaken for tool)
- Non-XML first char instant streaming
- False positive rejection (<tool_tip> vs <tool_call>)
- Arguments split across multiple chunks
- auto_heal_tool_calls=False respects the flag
- Metrics accumulation across tool iterations

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* Fix reasoning-only BUFFERING, pre-tool content emission, and code duplication

Addresses review feedback on the streaming tool detection:

1. Reasoning tokens are no longer yielded during BUFFERING/DRAINING
   states. The consumer in routes/inference.py tracks prev_text across
   tool iterations without resetting it, so yielding reasoning during
   a detection pass that resolves to a tool call would corrupt the
   delta computation for subsequent iterations. Reasoning is now
   silently accumulated during detection (matching the old non-streaming
   behavior) and flushed together with content when the buffer resolves
   to STREAMING.

2. Handle reasoning-only responses in the BUFFERING resolver. When a
   thinking model emits only reasoning_content with no content tokens,
   the stream ends while still in BUFFERING state. The resolver now
   detects this case and yields reasoning as plain text (without
   <think> wrapper), matching the final streaming pass behavior for
   models like Qwen3 in always-think mode.

3. Replace duplicated re.sub calls for stripping tool markup with
   the existing _strip_tool_markup(content_text, final=True) helper,
   removing ~40 lines of redundant regex code.

4. Update tests: adjust reasoning test expectations to match the new
   behavior (reasoning batched with content, not streamed individually
   during BUFFERING). Add test_reasoning_only_no_content for the
   reasoning-only edge case. 17/17 tests pass.

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* Address remaining reviewer findings: late tool_call IDs and XML speculation

1. Late-arriving tool_calls.id: when a provider sends the real ID on a
   later delta chunk (after the initial one with index and function
   name), the accumulator now updates the ID instead of keeping the
   synthetic "call_{idx}" placeholder. (P2, 2/10 reviewers)

2. XML speculation respects auto_heal_tool_calls: when auto_heal is
   explicitly disabled, _TOOL_XML_SIGNALS is empty so the BUFFERING
   state never speculatively holds content for XML prefix detection.
   Content starting with literal "<tool_call>" or "<function=" text
   flows straight through without delay. (P2, 1/10 reviewers)

Skipped: finish_reason="tool_calls" without delta.tool_calls fallback
(P1, 1/10 reviewers). llama-server always sends delta.tool_calls
fragments in streaming mode. A non-streaming fallback for this edge
case would add complexity for a scenario that does not occur in
practice with the supported backend.

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* Check request.is_disconnected() every 20 tokens instead of every token

The disconnect check is an async round-trip that adds overhead on every
loop iteration. Since the cancel watcher in llama_cpp.py already
handles connection teardown (closes the streaming response on cancel),
this route-layer check is a secondary safety net that does not need to
run on every single token.

Check every 20 tokens across all 4 streaming paths:
- gguf_tool_stream (tool-enabled GGUF)
- gguf_stream_chunks (standard GGUF)
- audio_input_generate (audio/whisper input)
- generic backend stream (non-GGUF fallback)

* Fix safety net, DRAINING metadata, and test import path

1. Safety net no longer retroactively executes tools after visible
   content was already emitted to the user. Once _last_emitted is
   non-empty, the stream is committed to normal content mode.
   Retroactive tool execution after visible output would violate the
   streaming contract and corrupt the route-layer cumulative delta
   tracker (prev_text). The tool XML is still stripped by
   _strip_tool_markup so the user sees clean content.

2. DRAINING false-positive path now merges accumulated metrics from
   prior tool iterations instead of dropping them. Uses the same
   merge formula as the STREAMING path.

3. Test import path fixed to use repo root instead of hardcoded
   sibling directory. Works in clean checkouts and CI.

4. Renamed test_content_then_tool_xml_safety_net to
   test_content_then_tool_xml_no_retroactive_execution to reflect
   the corrected behavior.

17/17 tests pass.

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* Redact --api-key value from llama-server startup log

When UNSLOTH_DIRECT_STREAM=1, the generated bearer token was logged
verbatim in the startup command. Replace the secret with <redacted>
before logging.

* Remove test file temporarily

* Revert disconnect throttle, reset prev_text on tool_start, restore XML safety net

Addresses all P1 findings from reviewer round 3 (10 reviewers):

1. Revert disconnect check to every iteration (was every 20th).
   All 10 reviewers flagged this as a correctness regression for
   short streams and sparse tool event loops. The cancel watcher in
   llama_cpp.py is the primary mechanism but the route-layer check
   must remain per-iteration for completeness. [10/10]

2. Reset prev_text on tool_start in gguf_tool_stream. When a tool
   cycle begins after visible content was already streamed, the
   route-layer cumulative delta tracker (prev_text) must be reset
   so the post-tool synthesis response is not truncated or dropped.
   [9/10]

3. Remove the _last_emitted gate from the XML safety net. The gate
   was added to prevent retroactive tool execution after visible
   content, but with prev_text now reset on tool_start (#2), the
   root cause is fixed and the safety net can correctly handle
   content-then-tool-XML responses (matching pre-PR behavior).
   [8/10]

* Use None instead of {} for empty auth headers in TTS methods

* Include accumulated metrics in STREAMING metadata check

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---------

Co-authored-by: pre-commit-ci[bot] <66853113+pre-commit-ci[bot]@users.noreply.github.com>
2026-03-27 03:13:38 -07:00
Daniel Han
55d24d7c49
feat(studio): editable context length with Apply/Reset for GGUF settings (#4592)
* feat(studio): editable context length with Apply/Reset for GGUF model settings

Previously the Context Length field was read-only and the backend
hardcoded `-c 0`, ignoring custom values entirely. KV Cache Dtype also
triggered an immediate model reload with no way to cancel.

Backend:
- llama_cpp.py: pass the actual n_ctx value to `-c` instead of always 0
- models/inference.py: relax max_seq_length to 0..1048576 (0 = model
  default) so GGUF models with large context windows are supported

Frontend:
- chat-runtime-store: add customContextLength and loadedKvCacheDtype
  state fields for dirty tracking
- chat-settings-sheet: make Context Length an editable number input,
  stop KV Cache Dtype from auto-reloading, show Apply/Reset buttons
  when either setting has been changed
- use-chat-model-runtime: send customContextLength as max_seq_length
  in the load request, reset after successful load

* fix: preserve maxSeqLength for non-GGUF models in load request

customContextLength ?? 0 sent max_seq_length=0 for non-GGUF models,
breaking the finetuning/inference path that needs the slider value.

Now uses a three-way branch:
- customContextLength set: use it (user edited GGUF context)
- GGUF without custom: 0 (model's native context)
- Non-GGUF: maxSeqLength from the sampling slider

* fix: keep max_seq_length default at 4096 for non-GGUF callers

Only relax the bounds (ge=0 for GGUF's "model default" mode,
le=1048576 for large context windows). The default stays at 4096
so API callers that omit max_seq_length still get a sane value
for non-GGUF models.

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* fix(studio): rename trust remote code toggle and hide when no model selected

- Rename "Trust remote code" to "Enable custom code"
- Shorten subtitle to "Only enable if sure"
- Hide the toggle when no model is loaded (already hidden for GGUFs)

* fix: restore ge=128 for max_seq_length validation

Keep the minimum at 128 so the API rejects nonsensical values.
GGUF path now sends the model's native context length (from
ggufContextLength) instead of 0 when the user has not customized it.
The upper bound stays at 1048576 for large-context GGUF models.

* feat(studio): replace Context Length input with slider

Use a ParamSlider (512 to model's native context, step 512) instead
of a small number input. Shows "Max" when at the model's native
context length. Consistent with the other slider controls in the
settings panel.

* feat(studio): add editable number input alongside Context Length slider

The slider and number input stay synced -- dragging the slider updates
the number, typing a number moves the slider. The input also accepts
values beyond the slider range for power users who need custom context
lengths larger than the model default.

* fix(studio): widen context length input and use 1024 step for slider

Make the number input wider (100px) so large values like 262144 are
fully visible. Change slider step from 512 to 1024 and min from 512
to 1024.

* fix(studio): context length number input increments by 1024

* fix(studio): cap context length input at model's native max

Adds max attribute and clamps typed/incremented values so the context
length cannot exceed the GGUF model's reported context window.

* fix(studio): point "What's new" link to changelog page

Changed from /blog to /docs/new/changelog.

* fix(studio): preserve custom context length after Apply, remove stale subtitle

- After a reload with a custom context length, keep the user's value
  in the UI instead of snapping back to the model's native max.
  ggufContextLength always reports the model's native metadata value
  regardless of what -c was passed, so we need to preserve
  customContextLength when it differs from native.
- Remove "Reload to apply." from KV Cache Dtype subtitle since the
  Apply/Reset buttons now handle this.

* feat(studio): auto-enable Search and Code tools when model supports them

Previously toolsEnabled and codeToolsEnabled stayed false after loading
a model even if it reported supports_tools=true. Now both toggles are
automatically enabled when the loaded model supports tool calling,
matching the existing behavior for reasoning.

* fix(studio): auto-enable tools in autoLoadSmallestModel path

The suggestion cards trigger autoLoadSmallestModel which bypasses
selectModel entirely. It was hardcoding toolsEnabled: false and
codeToolsEnabled: false even when the model supports tool calling.
Now both are set from the load response, matching the selectModel
behavior. Also sets kvCacheDtype/loadedKvCacheDtype for dirty
tracking consistency.

* fix(studio): re-read tool flags after auto-loading model

The runtime state was captured once at the start of the chat adapter's
run(), before autoLoadSmallestModel() executes. After auto-load enables
tools in the store, the request was still built with the stale snapshot
that had toolsEnabled=false. Now re-reads the store after auto-load so
the first message includes tools.

* fix(studio): re-read entire runtime state after auto-load, not just tools

The runtime snapshot (including params.checkpoint, model id, and all
tool/reasoning flags) was captured once before auto-load. After
autoLoadSmallestModel sets the checkpoint and enables tools, the
request was still built with stale params (empty checkpoint, tools
disabled). Now re-reads the full store state after auto-load so the
first message has the correct model, tools, and reasoning flags.

* feat(studio): add Hugging Face token field in Preferences

Adds a password input under Configuration > Preferences for users to
enter their HF token. The token is persisted in localStorage and
passed to all model validate/load/download calls, replacing the
previously hardcoded null. This enables downloading gated and private
models.

* fix(studio): use model native context for GGUF auto-load, show friendly errors

The auto-load paths and selectModel for GGUF were sending
max_seq_length=4096 which now actually limits the context window
(since we fixed the backend to respect n_ctx). Changed to send 0
for GGUF, which means "use model's native context size".

Also replaced generic "An internal error occurred" messages with
user-friendly descriptions for known errors like context size
exceeded and lost connections.

LoadRequest validation changed to ge=0 to allow the GGUF "model
default" signal. The frontend slider still enforces min=128 for
non-GGUF models.

* [pre-commit.ci] auto fixes from pre-commit.com hooks

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* fix(studio): filter out FP8 models from model search results

Hide models matching *-FP8-* or *FP8-Dynamic* from both the
recommended list and HF search results. These models are not
yet supported in the inference UI.

---------

Co-authored-by: Daniel Han <danielhanchen@users.noreply.github.com>
Co-authored-by: pre-commit-ci[bot] <66853113+pre-commit-ci[bot]@users.noreply.github.com>
2026-03-25 08:32:38 -07:00
Daniel Han
ae2b1b97ba
fix(studio): add pip-installed nvidia CUDA libs to LD_LIBRARY_PATH for llama-server (#4590)
The prebuilt llama.cpp binary (cuda13-newer) links against
libcudart.so.13 and libcublas.so.13. When torch is installed via pip,
these libraries live in the venv's site-packages under
nvidia/cu13/lib/, not in /usr/local/cuda/.

The existing LD_LIBRARY_PATH logic only searched /usr/local/cuda*
paths (which have CUDA 12.x), so the CUDA backend failed to load
silently and llama-server fell back to CPU -- even with -ngl -1.

This adds a glob scan of the venv's nvidia package directories
(cu*, cudnn, nvjitlink) to LD_LIBRARY_PATH before launching
llama-server, matching where pip puts the CUDA runtime.

Tested on Colab with RTX PRO 6000 Blackwell (CUDA 13.0, pip torch):
before -- 3 MiB GPU, 0% util, CPU inference
after  -- 13317 MiB GPU, 77% util, full GPU inference

Co-authored-by: Daniel Han <danielhanchen@users.noreply.github.com>
2026-03-25 06:24:40 -07:00
Daniel Han
d87c21aebf
fix(studio): add -ngl -1 when model fits on GPU to enable GPU offloading (#4588)
When _select_gpus determines that a GGUF model fits on the selected
GPU(s), the code sets CUDA_VISIBLE_DEVICES but never passes -ngl
(number of GPU layers) to llama-server. Without -ngl or --fit,
llama-server defaults to 0 GPU layers and runs entirely on CPU.

This adds -ngl -1 (offload all layers) in the elif branch where
gpu_indices is set and use_fit is False, so models that fit in VRAM
actually use the GPU for inference.

Co-authored-by: Daniel Han <danielhanchen@users.noreply.github.com>
2026-03-25 06:14:33 -07:00
Wasim Yousef Said
50cccfd55e
feat(chat): server-side timings, context display & source hover cards (#4467)
* feat(chat): add server-side timings and context display for GGUF

Extract timings/usage metadata from llama-server SSE stream and forward
through the full stack. Replace client-side estimates with accurate
server-reported metrics (prompt eval, tok/s, token counts, cache hits).
Add context window usage bar to chat top nav.

* feat(chat): source badges with hover cards and 2-row collapse

- Add hover cards to source badges showing favicon, title, URL and
  snippet description on hover
- Limit source badges to 2 rows with +X more expand/collapse
- Parse snippet from web search results for hover card descriptions
- Replace individual Source rendering with grouped SourcesGroup component

* fix(chat): add null guards for server timings edge cases

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* fix(chat): reset contextUsage on thread switch, remove unused context-display

* fix(chat): stop double-counting completion tokens in tool-calling path

* fix(chat): skip metadata events in llm_assist consumers

* fix(chat): hide context usage bar in compare mode

* fix(chat): harden timings pipeline and context usage persistence

Accumulate prompt_ms, predicted_ms, and predicted_n from intermediate
tool-detection passes so the final metadata reflects total server work.
Persist contextUsage in message metadata (Dexie) and restore on thread
load. Add type guard in gguf_stream_chunks for unexpected dict events.
Clear contextUsage when entering compare mode.

* feat(chat): make GGUF stream metadata OpenAI-compatible

* fix(chat): address PR review feedback

* feat(chat): address PR review feedback

* [pre-commit.ci] auto fixes from pre-commit.com hooks

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---------

Co-authored-by: pre-commit-ci[bot] <66853113+pre-commit-ci[bot]@users.noreply.github.com>
2026-03-20 23:42:01 -07:00
Daniel Han
9c95148045
Fix tool call parsing, add tool outputs panel and UI improvements (#4416)
* Add elapsed timer to tool status pill in Studio

Show a count-up seconds timer (0s, 1s, 2s, ...) next to the tool status
text in the composer area. Helps users gauge how long a tool call (web
search, code execution) has been running. Timer resets when a new tool
starts and disappears when all tools finish.

* Fix tool call parsing, add tool outputs panel and reasoning copy button

Backend:
- Rewrite tool call XML parser to use balanced-brace JSON extraction
  instead of greedy regex, fixing truncation on nested braces in
  code/JSON arguments
- Handle optional closing tags (</tool_call>, </function>, </parameter>)
  that models frequently omit
- Support bare <function=...> tags without <tool_call> wrapper
- Strip tool call markup from streamed content so raw XML never leaks
  into the chat UI
- Use a persistent ~/studio_sandbox/ working directory for tool
  execution so files persist across calls within a session
- Emit tool_start/tool_end SSE events so the frontend can display
  tool inputs and outputs

Frontend:
- Add collapsible "Tool Outputs" panel below assistant messages showing
  each tool call's input and output with copy buttons
- Add copy button to reasoning blocks
- Add elapsed timer to tool status pill
- Update project URLs in pyproject.toml (http -> https, add docs link)

* [pre-commit.ci] auto fixes from pre-commit.com hooks

for more information, see https://pre-commit.ci

* Add interactive HTML preview with fullscreen toggle for code blocks

HTML code fences now render an interactive sandboxed iframe preview
below the syntax-highlighted code, similar to how SVG fences show
an image preview. The iframe uses sandbox="allow-scripts" to allow
JavaScript execution while blocking access to the parent page.

Includes a fullscreen toggle (enlarge/minimize button) that expands
the preview into a viewport overlay, dismissible via button, Escape
key, or backdrop click. A streaming placeholder prevents partial
HTML from rendering mid-stream.

* Add tool call settings: auto-heal toggle, max iterations, timeout

Add three user-configurable tool call settings to the Studio Settings panel:

- Auto Heal Tool Calls: toggle to control fallback XML parsing of malformed
  tool calls from model output (default: on)
- Max Tool Calls Per Message: slider 0-40 + Max to cap tool call iterations
  per message (default: 10)
- Max Tool Call Duration: slider 1-30 minutes + Max to set per-tool-call
  execution timeout (default: 5 minutes)

All settings persist to localStorage and flow through the full stack:
frontend store -> API request -> Pydantic model -> route -> llama_cpp -> tools.

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* Fix tool call timeout: respect no-limit and apply to web search

- Use a sentinel to distinguish timeout=None (no limit) from the default
  (300s). Previously None was silently replaced with _EXEC_TIMEOUT.
- Pass the configured timeout to DDGS() for web searches so the setting
  applies uniformly to all tool types.

* [pre-commit.ci] auto fixes from pre-commit.com hooks

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* Add input validation bounds and per-thread sandbox isolation

- Add ge=0 constraint to max_tool_calls_per_message (rejects negative values)
- Add ge=1 constraint to tool_call_timeout (minimum 1 second)
- Thread session_id from frontend through backend to tool execution
- Scope sandbox directories per conversation: ~/studio_sandbox/{thread_id}/
- Backwards compatible: API callers without session_id use ~/studio_sandbox/

* [pre-commit.ci] auto fixes from pre-commit.com hooks

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* Fix non-monotonic streaming and Python temp script path

- Split tool markup stripping into closed-only (mid-stream) and full
  (final flush) to prevent cumulative text from shrinking mid-stream
- Enforce monotonicity: only emit when cleaned text grows, so the
  proxy's delta logic (cumulative[len(prev_text):]) never breaks
- Place Python temp scripts in the sandbox workdir instead of /tmp so
  sys.path[0] points to the sandbox and cross-call imports work

* [pre-commit.ci] auto fixes from pre-commit.com hooks

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* Sanitize session_id to prevent path traversal in sandbox

Strip path separators and parent-dir references from session_id before
using it as a directory name. Verify the resolved path stays under
~/studio_sandbox/ as a second guard.

* feat(chat): proper assistant-ui tool call UIs with sources

Replace custom metadata-based ToolOutputsGroup with native assistant-ui
tool-call content parts. Backend SSE tool_start/tool_end events now emit
proper { type: "tool-call" } parts from the adapter, enabling per-tool
UIs registered via tools.by_name in MessagePrimitive.Parts.

- Web search: Globe icon, Source badges with favicons, auto-collapse
  when LLM starts responding
- Python: Code icon, syntax-highlighted code via Streamdown/shiki,
  output block with copy
- Terminal: Terminal icon, command in trigger, output with copy
- ToolGroup wraps consecutive tool calls (skips for single calls)
- Sources component renders URL badges at end of message
- Flattened code block CSS (single border, no nested boxes)

* fix(inference): respect empty enabled_tools allowlist

`if payload.enabled_tools:` is falsy for [], falling through to
ALL_TOOLS. Use `is not None` so an explicit empty list disables
all tools as intended.

---------

Co-authored-by: pre-commit-ci[bot] <66853113+pre-commit-ci[bot]@users.noreply.github.com>
Co-authored-by: Shine1i <wasimysdev@gmail.com>
2026-03-18 08:28:02 -07:00
Daniel Han
95bfc50b35
Fix inference stall during prefill (retry storm) (#4409)
* Fix inference stall during prefill by removing retry storm

The _stream_with_retry method used a 0.5s read timeout and retried by
sending a brand new POST request each time. During prompt prefill (which
can take 5-30+ seconds for long contexts or reasoning models), this
caused 10-60 duplicate requests that forced llama-server to restart
processing from scratch each time, resulting in 10-20s stalls visible
as "Generating" with no progress in the UI.

Fix: send the request ONCE with a 120s read timeout for the initial
response headers. Cancel support during the prefill wait is handled by
a background thread that monitors cancel_event (checked every 0.3s)
and closes the response to unblock the httpx read immediately. This
preserves the ability to stop/cancel/refresh during generation.

The existing 0.5s timeout on the httpx.Client is still used by
_iter_text_cancellable for per-token cancel checking during streaming
(after prefill), which is unaffected by this change.

* Fix race in cancel watcher when response is not yet created

When cancel_event fires before client.stream() returns (response is
still None), the watcher would hit return and exit without closing
anything. The main thread stays blocked for up to 120s.

Fix: after cancel is requested, keep polling _response_ref every 0.1s
until the response object appears (then close it) or _cancel_closed
is set (main thread finished on its own).

* Minor cleanup: remove redundant None check, add debug logging in cancel watcher

Address Gemini review: cancel_event is guaranteed non-None when the
watcher thread runs, and logging the close exception aids debugging.

* [pre-commit.ci] auto fixes from pre-commit.com hooks

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* Retry r.close() on failure instead of giving up

If r.close() raises, stay in the polling loop and retry rather than
returning and leaving the main thread blocked for up to 120s.

* fix: keep short read timeout during token streaming

The prefill_timeout (read=120s) was passed to client.stream(), which
applied to ALL reads -- not just the initial response headers. This
meant _iter_text_cancellable's ReadTimeout-based cancel checking was
broken during token streaming: the Stop button could take up to 120s
to respond instead of 0.5s.

Fix: keep the client's short read timeout (0.5s) for the stream call.
During prefill, catch ReadTimeout in a loop and re-check cancel_event
instead of re-sending the POST (which was the original retry storm).
Once the first bytes arrive, yield the response with a PrependStream
wrapper so iter_text() sees the buffered first chunk.

This preserves both:
- Fast cancel during prefill (via cancel watcher + ReadTimeout loop)
- Fast cancel during streaming (via _iter_text_cancellable's 0.5s
  ReadTimeout, which now fires correctly again)

* [pre-commit.ci] auto fixes from pre-commit.com hooks

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* fix: swap to short-timeout stream after prefill completes

Address two review issues:

1. _PrependStream did not inherit from httpx.SyncByteStream, so
   Response.iter_raw() would raise RuntimeError. Replaced with a
   _ShortTimeoutStream that inherits SyncByteStream properly.

2. client.stream() entry itself raises ReadTimeout during slow prefill
   (before headers arrive). The previous fix tried to catch this at
   the body-read level but missed the connection-level timeout.

New approach: keep the 120s read timeout for client.stream() so the
connection survives long prefills. Once headers arrive, replace the
response stream with _ShortTimeoutStream -- a wrapper that uses a
background reader thread and a Queue with a short get() timeout to
re-raise ReadTimeout at the original 0.5s interval. This way
_iter_text_cancellable's cancel-checking remains responsive during
token streaming while prefill gets the long timeout it needs.

* [pre-commit.ci] auto fixes from pre-commit.com hooks

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* fix: move _ShortTimeoutStream before LlamaCppBackend class

The class was placed inside LlamaCppBackend's body, splitting the
class in two and making _codec_mgr and other attributes unreachable.
Move it to module level before LlamaCppBackend.

* [pre-commit.ci] auto fixes from pre-commit.com hooks

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* fix: remove _ShortTimeoutStream, use watcher for all cancel

_ShortTimeoutStream had two critical issues:
1. Raising ReadTimeout from a generator kills it -- Python finalizes
   generators after an uncaught exception, so the next next() call
   hits StopIteration and streaming ends mid-response.
2. The unbounded Queue in the background reader loses backpressure,
   causing memory spikes with slow clients.

Simpler approach: use the 120s read timeout for the entire stream and
rely on the cancel watcher thread for all cancellation (both prefill
and streaming). The watcher closes the response on cancel_event,
which unblocks any blocking httpx read within ~0.3s. This eliminates
the need for short timeout tricks entirely.

Cancel latency:
- Prefill: ~0.3s (watcher polls cancel_event every 0.3s)
- Streaming: ~0.3s (same watcher mechanism)
- Both faster than the old 0.5s ReadTimeout approach

* [pre-commit.ci] auto fixes from pre-commit.com hooks

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* docs: clarify cancel limitations in _stream_with_retry

The docstrings claimed ~0.3s cancel in all cases, but httpx cannot
interrupt a blocked read before the response object exists. Update
the docstrings to accurately describe the behavior:

- Cancel during prefill (header wait) is deferred until headers arrive
- Cancel during streaming works via response.close() from the watcher
- _iter_text_cancellable docstring updated to reflect the watcher-based
  cancel mechanism instead of the old ReadTimeout polling

---------

Co-authored-by: pre-commit-ci[bot] <66853113+pre-commit-ci[bot]@users.noreply.github.com>
2026-03-18 05:10:32 -07:00
Daniel Han
0acd1c7eec
studio: improve onboarding UX, tooltips, and training defaults (#4355)
* studio: improve onboarding UX, tooltips, and training defaults

- Change splash text to "Train and run LLMs locally"
- Add "Chat Only" card with BubbleChatIcon to skip directly to chat
- Add Skip/Skip to Chat buttons in sidebar and footer
- Back button on step 1 returns to splash screen instead of being disabled
- Change "Watch video guide" to "Get started with our guide" with new URL
- Update intro text to mention all model types + chat
- Make all tooltips clickable (in addition to hover) via React context
- Strip surrounding quotes from pasted HF tokens
- Rename "Eval Split" to "Evaluation Split"
- Add SparklesIcon to "Auto Detect" format option
- Change step 4 heading to "Choose your training parameters"
- Default max_steps to 60
- Learning rate displayed in scientific notation with +/- stepper
- Context length options capped by model's max_position_embeddings (via AutoConfig)
- Fix "QLORA"/"LORA" to "QLoRA"/"LoRA" in summary step
- Backend: add max_position_embeddings to model config endpoint

* [pre-commit.ci] auto fixes from pre-commit.com hooks

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* compare for 2 diff models

* [pre-commit.ci] auto fixes from pre-commit.com hooks

for more information, see https://pre-commit.ci

* resolving gemini comments

* [pre-commit.ci] auto fixes from pre-commit.com hooks

for more information, see https://pre-commit.ci

* studio: disable thinking for Qwen3.5 <9B and always for AI Assist

- Change Qwen3.5 thinking threshold from <=2B to <9B (0.8B, 2B, 4B
  all disable thinking by default; 9B+ enables it)
- Always pass enable_thinking=False in AI Assist helper calls
  (_run_with_helper and _generate_with_backend) regardless of chat
  thinking settings

* studio: address PR review comments

- Extract _get_max_position_embeddings helper to DRY config extraction
- Fix "Skip to Chat" to navigate to /chat on step 1 (was /studio)

* fix: comment out debug print statements

* [pre-commit.ci] auto fixes from pre-commit.com hooks

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* studio: skip Shiki highlighting for incomplete SVG code fences

While streaming SVG content, the syntax highlighter (Shiki) re-parses
the entire growing SVG on every token, blocking the main thread and
freezing the code area until the fence closes. Show a plain-text
preview for incomplete SVG fences instead, similar to how Mermaid
diagrams show a placeholder while streaming.

* studio: fix default top_k from 50/40 to 20 for chat inference

Per Qwen3.5 docs (unsloth.ai/docs/models/qwen3.5), top_k should be 20
for both thinking and non-thinking modes. The model-specific config in
inference_defaults.json already had top_k=20 for Qwen3.5, but the
generic fallback defaults were wrong:
- Frontend DEFAULT_INFERENCE_PARAMS.topK: 50 -> 20
- Backend generate_chat_completion top_k: 40 -> 20
- Backend generate_chat_completion_with_tools top_k: 40 -> 20
- Frontend title generation top_k: 40 -> 20

* studio: set universal inference defaults for unknown models

Default params for any model without specific config:
  temperature=0.6, top_p=0.95, top_k=20, min_p=0.01,
  presence_penalty=0.0, repetition_penalty=1.0

Models with entries in inference_defaults.json (Qwen3.5, Gemma-3,
Llama, etc.) override these with their recommended values.

Updated in: frontend DEFAULT_INFERENCE_PARAMS, backend Pydantic
request models, and backend generate_chat_completion defaults.

* studio: only trust_remote_code for unsloth/ models in AutoConfig

Only set trust_remote_code=True when the model name starts with
"unsloth/". All other models default to False for safety.

* studio: move Generating spinner above the composer

The "Generating" spinner was below the send message bar, causing
the bar to jump up and down. Move it above the composer in both
the regular thread view and the welcome/empty view.

* studio: adjust toast close button position away from edge

Move the X close button on toasts (like "Starting model...") from
top-1.5 to top-3 and add right-3, giving more breathing room from
the top-right corner.

* studio: make Think button smaller with tighter icon-text gap

Reduce gap from 1.5 to 0.5, padding from px-2.5/py-1 to px-2/py-0.5,
and icon from size-3.5 to size-3.

* studio: multiple onboarding and chat UX improvements

- Move Generating spinner above composer (fixes jumping send bar)
- Make Think button smaller with tighter icon-text gap
- Chat card now inside grid (same size as Audio/Embeddings cards)
- Rename "Chat Only" to "Chat"
- Chat card requires Continue to proceed (no auto-advance)
- Continue on Chat selection skips onboarding and goes to /chat
- Tooltip (i) click on Chat card doesn't trigger navigation
- Step 1 footer Back button goes back to splash (label is "Back")
- Splash "Skip Onboarding" renamed to "Skip to Chat", navigates to /chat
- Toast close button moved away from edge

* studio: align Skip to Chat button, add Skip to footer

- Sidebar "Skip to Chat" now uses primary (green) Button style with
  arrow icon, full width, aligned like step items. Shows on all steps.
- Footer: added "Skip" outline button next to Continue that goes
  directly to /studio with progress saved (markOnboardingDone)

* studio: change default max steps from 30 to 60 in toggle hook

The DEFAULT_MAX_STEPS in use-max-steps-epochs-toggle.ts was still 30,
used as fallback when toggling from epochs back to max steps.

* studio: extend context length options to 262K

CONTEXT_LENGTHS now includes 65536, 131072, 262144 in addition to
the existing 512-32768 range. The onboarding step filters these by
the model's max_position_embeddings (e.g. Nemotron-3-Nano-4B has
262144), showing powers of 2 up to the model's maximum.

* studio: auto-select LoRA vs QLoRA based on model size and GPU memory

After selecting a model in onboarding, detect the total model weight
file size from HF Hub (safetensors/bin files). Then estimate memory
needed: model_size_gb * 1.5 * context_scale, where context_scale is:
  - <=8192 tokens: 1.0x
  - >8192 tokens: 1.7x
  - >=16384 tokens: 2.0x
  - >=32768 tokens: 4.0x

If the estimate fits in free GPU VRAM, default to LoRA (16-bit).
Otherwise default to QLoRA (4-bit).

Backend changes:
- Add model_size_bytes to ModelDetails (models.py)
- Add _get_model_size_bytes() using HfApi.repo_info (routes/models.py)
- Add vram_free_gb to get_gpu_summary (hardware.py)

Frontend changes:
- Add autoSelectTrainingMethod() in training-config-store.ts
- Called after model defaults are loaded
- Add model_size_bytes to ModelConfigResponse type
- Add vramFreeGb to HardwareInfo hook

* [pre-commit.ci] auto fixes from pre-commit.com hooks

for more information, see https://pre-commit.ci

* studio: rename "Importing ML libraries..." to "Importing Unsloth..."

* studio: show model/dataset in training status, fix LoRA/QLoRA casing

- Training status now shows 'Training "model_name"' and 'Dataset = ...'
  instead of generic "Starting training..."
- Fix Studio progress section to show QLoRA/LoRA instead of QLORA/LORA

* [pre-commit.ci] auto fixes from pre-commit.com hooks

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* studio: rename 'Skip to Chat' to 'Skip Onboarding' on splash screen

* studio: add presence_penalty support for chat inference

Add presence_penalty as a parameter across the full stack:
- Backend: llama_cpp.py generate_chat_completion/with_tools, Pydantic
  models (inference.py), routes/inference.py pass-through
- Frontend: InferenceParams type, DEFAULT_INFERENCE_PARAMS (0.0),
  chat-adapter.ts payload, chat-settings-sheet.tsx slider (0-2),
  model defaults loading from inference_defaults.json
- Set Qwen3.5 default presence_penalty to 1.5 per official docs
- Default for unknown models is 0.0 (off)

* [pre-commit.ci] auto fixes from pre-commit.com hooks

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* studio: fix Chat card deselecting Text and aligning with other cards

* studio: fix presence_penalty not loading from inference defaults

The inference_config.py load_inference_config() was not including
presence_penalty in the returned config dict, so the Qwen3.5
default of 1.5 from inference_defaults.json never reached the
frontend. Added it to the config builder.

* studio: add delete button for cached models in model selector

Add trash icon on each downloaded model row (GGUF and safetensors) with
confirmation dialog. Backend DELETE /api/models/delete-cached endpoint
uses huggingface_hub scan_cache_dir + delete_revisions to cleanly remove
cached repos, refusing if the model is currently loaded.

* studio: restore inference defaults, reasoning, and tools on page refresh

On page refresh with a model already loaded, the frontend was not
re-applying model-specific inference defaults (presence_penalty,
temperature, etc.) or restoring reasoning/tools support flags.

Backend: Add inference config, supports_reasoning, supports_tools,
and context_length to InferenceStatusResponse.

Frontend: In the refresh callback, when an active model is detected,
apply mergeRecommendedInference and restore reasoning/tools flags
with proper Qwen3.5 size-based defaults.

* studio: fix delete dialog closing before async completes

Prevent AlertDialogAction's default close behavior with
e.preventDefault() so the dialog stays open during deletion.
Also block onOpenChange dismiss while deleting is in progress.

* fix: add Dict and Any imports to inference models

* studio: fix Qwen3.5 reasoning threshold in frontend load path

The frontend loadModel handler had the old threshold (<=2) for
disabling reasoning on small Qwen3.5 models. Changed to <9 to
match the backend. This was causing 4B to not properly disable
thinking by default when auto-loaded.

* studio: move GGUF delete to per-variant level

For GGUF repos, the trash icon now appears on each downloaded variant
row inside the quantization expander instead of on the repo-level row.
Backend accepts optional variant param to delete specific GGUF files
(blob + symlink) rather than the entire repo cache.

* studio: restore ggufContextLength on page refresh

The Max Tokens slider was capped at 32768 on page refresh because
ggufContextLength was not restored from the status response.
Now set it from statusRes.context_length on reconnect.

* fix: remove <think> from Qwen3.5 response template marker

The train-on-responses-only feature uses template markers to find
where the assistant response starts. The Qwen3.5 response marker
included '<think>\n' which is only present when thinking mode is
enabled. With thinking disabled (default for <9B), the marker
never matched, causing 100% of samples to be dropped.

Changed response marker from '<|im_start|>assistant\n<think>\n'
to '<|im_start|>assistant\n' which works regardless of thinking mode.

* studio: fix sloth ASCII art alignment in training overlay

* fix: correct sloth ASCII art alignment to match Unsloth banner

* studio: add Python and terminal tool calling to chat

Register python and terminal tools alongside web search. Python
executor validates imports (stdlib only) via unsloth_zoo
rl_environments, runs code in a subprocess sandbox with 5-min
timeout and cancel support. Terminal executor blocks dangerous
commands (rm, sudo, etc.) and runs in a temp directory.

Update llama_cpp tool loop to show tool-specific status messages
and pass cancel_event through to executors. Rename composer
toggle from "Search" to "Tools" and show TerminalIcon for
execution status pills.

* [pre-commit.ci] auto fixes from pre-commit.com hooks

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* studio: fix Nemotron/transformers 5.x support, onboarding navigation, port binding

Backend:
- Dynamic transformers 5.x detection via tokenizer_config.json fetch
  (checks for TokenizersBackend class, cached per-model)
- Bump transformers 5.x version from 5.2.0 to 5.3.0 across all workers,
  setup scripts (setup.sh, setup.ps1)
- Auto-enable trust_remote_code for unsloth/* models needing transformers 5.x
  (workaround for NemotronH config parsing bug in transformers)
- Auto-install mamba-ssm/causal-conv1d for SSM models (NemotronH, Falcon-H1)
  with --no-build-isolation --no-deps to avoid torch version conflicts
- Add SO_REUSEADDR to port check in run.py (fixes Colab proxy stale connection
  falsely reporting port as in-use)

Frontend:
- Fix "Skip to Chat" navigation: use window.location.href instead of React
  Router navigate() to bypass useEffect redirect race
- Fix "Skip Onboarding" on splash: navigates to /studio (not /chat)
- Fix onboarding guard: only check isOnboardingDone() on initial mount
- Fix Chat card on step 1: add sr-only spacer for consistent alignment
- Fix Chat+Text both selected: clear RadioGroup value when Chat is selected

* [pre-commit.ci] auto fixes from pre-commit.com hooks

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* studio: split tools toggle into Search and Code buttons

Replace the single "Tools" toggle with two independent toggles:
- "Search" (globe icon) enables web search only
- "Code" (terminal icon) enables Python and terminal execution

Add enabled_tools list field to the inference payload so the
backend only registers the tools the user has toggled on. Both
toggles appear in the main composer and the compare composer.

* [pre-commit.ci] auto fixes from pre-commit.com hooks

for more information, see https://pre-commit.ci

* studio: fix tool calling import validation and error logging

Replace unsloth_zoo-dependent import checker with a standalone
ast-based validator using sys.stdlib_module_names. This properly
blocks non-stdlib imports (numpy, requests, etc.) and returns a
clear error message to the model so it can rewrite using only
stdlib.

Add full traceback to tool streaming error logs for debugging.

* [pre-commit.ci] auto fixes from pre-commit.com hooks

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* fix: parse gpt-oss harmony channels for clean safetensors chat output

gpt-oss models emit multi-channel output via harmony protocol tokens
(<|channel|>analysis<|message|>... and <|channel|>final<|message|>...).
TextIteratorStreamer with skip_special_tokens=True strips the special
tokens but leaves channel names concatenated with content, producing
garbled output like "analysisWe need to...assistantfinalHello!".

Add HarmonyTextStreamer that decodes with skip_special_tokens=False,
parses harmony markup via regex, and emits <think>analysis</think>
for the analysis channel and plain text for the final channel --
reusing the existing frontend reasoning UI.

Also expose supports_reasoning=True for non-GGUF gpt-oss models in
the /status endpoint so the frontend enables the Think toggle.

* [pre-commit.ci] auto fixes from pre-commit.com hooks

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* studio: use unsloth_zoo for Python sandbox validation

Set UNSLOTH_IS_PRESENT=1 and import check_python_modules and
check_signal_escape_patterns directly from unsloth_zoo instead
of a standalone fallback. This gives us the full Unsloth
validation including stdlib-only import checks and signal/timeout
escape pattern detection.

* [pre-commit.ci] auto fixes from pre-commit.com hooks

for more information, see https://pre-commit.ci

* studio: allow all imports in Python tool sandbox

Remove stdlib-only import restriction. Keep signal escape
pattern detection via unsloth_zoo for safety.

* studio: fix ReadTimeout on tool streaming final pass

The 0.5s read timeout used for cancel-checking during streaming
also fires when waiting for the first response from llama-server
(e.g. reasoning model thinking for 15+ seconds). Add
_stream_with_retry() context manager that retries on ReadTimeout
while checking cancel_event, so the model has unlimited time to
think before producing the first token. Applied to both the
regular streaming path and the tool-calling final pass.

* fix: rewrite HarmonyTextStreamer with stateful incremental parsing

The delta-on-transformed approach had two critical bugs:

1. Before the full <|channel|>X<|message|> pattern was complete, the
   strip-tokens fallback emitted "analysis" as plain text. Then when
   the regex matched, _transform returned a completely different format
   (<think>...</think>) and the delta was computed against the wrong
   base string, producing fragments like "think>", "nk>", ">".

2. Even with full matches, the closing </think> tag shifted position
   as content grew, so text[prev_len:] produced garbled deltas.

Replace with stateful incremental parsing that:
- Buffers until a complete channel+message pair is seen
- Emits <think> once when analysis channel first appears
- Streams analysis content deltas (computed on channel content directly)
- Emits </think> once when final channel first appears
- Streams final content deltas
- Closes open think tags in end()

Also skip the generic all_special_tokens stripping in
_clean_generated_text for gpt-oss since HarmonyTextStreamer already
produces clean output and the generic stripping was mangling <think>
tags.

* [pre-commit.ci] auto fixes from pre-commit.com hooks

for more information, see https://pre-commit.ci

* fix: strip all <|...|> tokens in gpt-oss cleanup, not just harmony subset

The gpt-oss tokenizer has added tokens like <|return|> (id=200002) that
are not part of the harmony channel protocol but can leak into output.
The previous regex only stripped channel|message|start|end tokens.

Broaden the _clean_generated_text regex for gpt-oss to <\|[a-z_]+\|>
which catches all pipe-delimited tokens (return, constrain, reserved,
etc.) without matching <think>/<\/think> tags.

Verified: gpt-oss all_special_tokens are only <|return|>,
<|reserved_200017|>, <|startoftext|> -- none overlap with <think>.
The harmony tokens (channel, message, start, end) are added_tokens
but not in all_special_tokens.

* fix: hide config-only model repos from cached models list

Repos that only have metadata/config files cached (no .safetensors or
.bin weight files) were showing up in the Downloaded list with tiny
sizes like "1.8 KB" or "24 KB". These are just leftover config
snapshots from architecture checks, not usable models.

Filter the cached-models endpoint to only include repos that contain
actual model weight files (.safetensors or .bin).

* studio: fix toast description text contrast in dark mode

Add explicit !text-muted-foreground to toast description classNames
so secondary text (e.g. "Releases VRAM and resets inference state.")
is readable in dark mode.

* studio: fix Chat card icon alignment with size-4 spacer

Replace sr-only span (takes no space) with a size-4 shrink-0 div
matching the RadioGroupItem dimensions in other cards, so the Chat
icon aligns vertically with Text/Audio/Vision/Embeddings icons.

---------

Co-authored-by: workspace <user@workspace.local>
Co-authored-by: pre-commit-ci[bot] <66853113+pre-commit-ci[bot]@users.noreply.github.com>
Co-authored-by: Manan17 <shahmanan170602@gmail.com>
Co-authored-by: Roland Tannous <rolandtannous@gravityq.ai>
2026-03-17 07:46:07 -07:00
Daniel Han
37fe04f7bf
studio: add SVG preview, fix streaming bug and model selector state (#4354)
- Add SVG preview rendering below code blocks using safe data URI
  in <img> tag. Includes sanitization to block script/event handlers.
- Fix GGUF streaming crash: cache response.iter_text() iterator
  instead of creating a new one on every loop iteration.
- Fix model selector showing "Select model..." after auto-load by
  re-reading store state after setCheckpoint before setParams.
- Remove unused warmupToastShown variable (TS6133 build error).
- Change default suggestion to "Draw an SVG of a cute sloth".
2026-03-17 02:34:05 -07:00
Daniel Han
fe05b700dc
studio: fix slow cancellation of GGUF generation (#4352)
The streaming loop used response.iter_text() with timeout=None, which
blocks until the next chunk arrives from llama-server. On large models
like Qwen3.5-27B where each token takes seconds, pressing Stop in the
UI would not take effect until the next token was produced.

Fix by using a 0.5s read timeout and a new _iter_text_cancellable()
helper that checks cancel_event between timeout windows and explicitly
closes the response when cancelled. Applied to both the regular chat
completion and tool-calling streaming paths.
2026-03-17 01:47:21 -07:00