From 80d3434d619f676905e68c62b6284207693d571a Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Daniel Han Date: Thu, 25 Jun 2026 21:40:48 -0700 Subject: [PATCH] Studio: require signed capability tokens for /p preview links (#6666) * Studio: require signed capability tokens for /p preview links The public /p preview routes added in #6486 run model load and chat generation as the admin user with no authentication. The only gate is the preview ref, a deterministic outputs-root path (run or run/checkpoint) that is guessable rather than secret. On a network-reachable Studio (--secure tunnel or -H 0.0.0.0), an unauthenticated caller who guesses a ref can consume GPU and probe a private fine-tuned checkpoint. Make the share link an unguessable, revocable capability: - Sign the canonical ref with a dedicated server-side secret (HMAC-SHA256, stored in app_secrets, independent of the JWT/login secret). - Require a valid token on every /p chat, models, and page request before resolving a checkpoint or loading a model; missing or invalid tokens get a generic 404 so the surface never confirms a ref exists. - Accept the token via ?k= (browser link and preview page) or Authorization: Bearer (OpenAI-compatible clients). - Rotate the secret to revoke every outstanding link (POST /api/settings/preview-links/rotate). - Clamp preview generation (max_tokens/max_completion_tokens <= 1024, n = 1) and set Referrer-Policy: no-referrer on the page so the token is not leaked via Referer. Training history hands the authenticated owner the signed token, and the copy-link button builds /p/{ref}?k={sig}. * [pre-commit.ci] auto fixes from pre-commit.com hooks for more information, see https://pre-commit.ci * Studio: honor a lower caller token limit in the preview clamp Codex review: when only the legacy max_tokens was sent, the clamp left max_completion_tokens at the 1024 default, and _effective_max_tokens prefers max_completion_tokens, so a request like max_tokens=16 could still generate up to 1024 tokens. Derive one effective limit (max_completion_tokens wins, else the legacy max_tokens) and pin both fields to it so a caller's lower limit is kept. * Studio: add preview kill switch, rate limit, and revoke-links UI Follow-ups to the /p preview capability work: - Public-sharing kill switch: a persisted setting (default on) gates the public /p surface. When off, every preview request 404s even with a valid token, and the owner UI stops offering share links. GET/PUT /api/settings/preview-sharing; enforced in _verify_or_404. - Per-IP rate limit on the preview chat route: a coarse in-process sliding-window limiter (20 req/min/IP) returns 429 + Retry-After before the GPU lock is taken. Client IP honors X-Forwarded-For only when UNSLOTH_STUDIO_TRUST_FORWARDED is set, matching the login limiter's trust model. - Settings UI: a "Preview sharing" section with the public-sharing toggle and a "Revoke all preview links" button (confirm dialog) that rotates the secret. Tests cover the kill switch (404 when off), the 429 path, the sliding window, client-IP trust behavior, and the setting default. * [pre-commit.ci] auto fixes from pre-commit.com hooks for more information, see https://pre-commit.ci * Studio: fix preview-fields sharing arg and refresh sigs after revoke Codex review: - P1: get_training_run_detail and update_training_run called _preview_fields with only output_dir after it gained a required sharing_on parameter, raising a 500 TypeError once get_run succeeded. Pass get_preview_sharing_enabled() at both sites; add a detail-endpoint regression test. - P2: after rotating the preview secret from settings, the history grid still held stale preview_sig values, so a freshly copied link would 404. Emit emitTrainingRunsChanged() after a successful revoke so the grid refetches freshly signed refs. * Studio: harden preview sharing controls (Codex review) - Fail closed: a read failure on the preview-sharing kill switch now returns False instead of defaulting to enabled, so an unavailable settings DB can't reopen the public surface. A missing key still defaults to enabled. - Per-IP rate limit behind the managed Cloudflare tunnel: client_ip now honors CF-Connecting-IP when the socket peer is loopback, so tunneled visitors are keyed by their real IP instead of collapsing onto the local cloudflared peer. - GET /p no longer mints key/share_url when sharing is disabled; it returns sharing_enabled=false so clients don't distribute links that 404. - Settings UI: toggling public sharing emits the training-runs-changed event so the history grid shows/hides Copy preview link without a manual refresh. * [pre-commit.ci] auto fixes from pre-commit.com hooks for more information, see https://pre-commit.ci * Studio: harden preview rate limiter and IP keying (Opus review) From a two-agent review of the PR: - Rate limiter no longer evicts an active bucket when the table is full: a flood of distinct keys could otherwise cycle out a throttled bucket and reset its counter. Evict only aged-out buckets; if the table is full of live clients, fail closed (deny the new key) instead. - client_ip keys on the rightmost (proxy-appended) X-Forwarded-For hop when the trust env is set; the leftmost is client-spoofable. Documented the append/overwrite-proxy assumption. - _verify_or_404 checks the capability token before the kill-switch DB read, so unauthenticated /p spam can't be used as an unbounded settings-DB sink and the response is identical regardless of the sharing on/off state. Tests: nested run/checkpoint happy path + wrong-ref rejection, the eviction fail-closed behavior, and route-level coverage for the rotate / preview-sharing settings endpoints. --------- Co-authored-by: pre-commit-ci[bot] <66853113+pre-commit-ci[bot]@users.noreply.github.com> --- studio/backend/assets/preview_page.html | 7 +- studio/backend/auth/storage.py | 57 +++++ studio/backend/models/training.py | 3 + studio/backend/routes/preview.py | 118 +++++++++- studio/backend/routes/settings.py | 55 +++++ studio/backend/routes/training_history.py | 29 ++- .../backend/tests/test_preview_followups.py | 143 ++++++++++++ studio/backend/tests/test_preview_routes.py | 221 +++++++++++++++++- .../tests/test_preview_sharing_settings.py | 77 ++++++ studio/backend/tests/test_preview_token.py | 75 ++++++ .../tests/test_training_history_update.py | 17 ++ studio/backend/utils/client_ip.py | 71 ++++++ studio/backend/utils/preview_rate_limit.py | 67 ++++++ .../backend/utils/preview_sharing_settings.py | 55 +++++ studio/backend/utils/preview_token.py | 52 +++++ .../features/settings/api/preview-sharing.ts | 62 +++++ .../features/settings/tabs/general-tab.tsx | 150 +++++++++++- .../src/features/studio/history-card-grid.tsx | 9 +- .../src/features/training/types/history.ts | 1 + studio/frontend/src/i18n/locales/en.ts | 22 +- 20 files changed, 1256 insertions(+), 35 deletions(-) create mode 100644 studio/backend/tests/test_preview_followups.py create mode 100644 studio/backend/tests/test_preview_sharing_settings.py create mode 100644 studio/backend/tests/test_preview_token.py create mode 100644 studio/backend/utils/client_ip.py create mode 100644 studio/backend/utils/preview_rate_limit.py create mode 100644 studio/backend/utils/preview_sharing_settings.py create mode 100644 studio/backend/utils/preview_token.py create mode 100644 studio/frontend/src/features/settings/api/preview-sharing.ts diff --git a/studio/backend/assets/preview_page.html b/studio/backend/assets/preview_page.html index 272f7ac89b..36483a824c 100644 --- a/studio/backend/assets/preview_page.html +++ b/studio/backend/assets/preview_page.html @@ -283,6 +283,11 @@