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Author SHA1 Message Date
Danilo Bargen
584885c78d Make network support optional 2019-01-01 23:23:53 +01:00
73 changed files with 2568 additions and 7311 deletions

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.circleci/config.yml Normal file
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version: 2
jobs:
build:
docker:
- image: rust:1.31
steps:
- checkout
# Load cargo target from cache if possible.
# Multiple caches are used to increase the chance of a cache hit.
- restore_cache:
keys:
- v1-cargo-cache-{{ arch }}-{{ .Branch }}
- v1-cargo-cache-{{ arch }}
# Show versions
- run: rustc --version && cargo --version
# Build
- run: cargo build
- run: cargo build --features logging
- run: cargo build --no-default-features
# Run tests
- run: cargo test
- run: cargo test --no-default-features
- save_cache:
key: v1-cargo-cache-{{ arch }}-{{ .Branch }}
paths:
- target
- /usr/local/cargo
- save_cache:
key: v1-cargo-cache-{{ arch }}
paths:
- target
- /usr/local/cargo

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.gitattributes vendored
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* text=auto
*.md eol=lf
*.expected eol=lf

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version: 2
updates:
- package-ecosystem: "github-actions"
directory: "/"
schedule:
interval: "monthly"

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name: CI
on:
push:
branches:
- main
- "v*.x"
pull_request:
schedule:
- cron: '30 3 * * 2'
workflow_dispatch:
jobs:
test:
name: run tests
strategy:
matrix:
platform: [ubuntu-latest, macos-latest, windows-latest]
toolchain: [stable, 1.87.0] # MSRV
include:
- platform: windows-latest
exe_suffix: .exe
runs-on: ${{ matrix.platform }}
steps:
- uses: actions/checkout@v7
- uses: dtolnay/rust-toolchain@master
with:
toolchain: ${{ matrix.toolchain }}
- run: mkdir artifacts
- name: Build with default features
run: |
cargo build
cp target/debug/tldr${{ matrix.exe_suffix}} artifacts/tldr-default${{ matrix.exe_suffix}}
- name: Build with logging and Rustls with webpki roots
run: |
cargo build --features logging,rustls-with-webpki-roots --no-default-features
cp target/debug/tldr${{ matrix.exe_suffix}} artifacts/tldr-logging-rustls-webpki${{ matrix.exe_suffix}}
- name: Build with native TLS backend
run: |
# expects runners have the proper Native SSL library
cargo build --features native-tls --no-default-features
cp target/debug/tldr${{ matrix.exe_suffix}} artifacts/tldr-native-tls${{ matrix.exe_suffix}}
- uses: actions/upload-artifact@v7
with:
name: tldr-debug-build-${{ matrix.platform }}-rust-${{ matrix.toolchain }}
path: artifacts/
- name: Run tests
run: cargo test -- --test-threads 1
clippy:
name: run clippy lints
runs-on: ubuntu-latest
steps:
- uses: actions/checkout@v7
- uses: dtolnay/rust-toolchain@master
with:
toolchain: stable
components: clippy
- name: run clippy lints
run: cargo clippy --all-targets --features logging
fmt:
name: run rustfmt
runs-on: ubuntu-latest
steps:
- uses: actions/checkout@v7
- uses: dtolnay/rust-toolchain@master
with:
toolchain: stable
components: rustfmt
- name: run rustfmt
run: cargo fmt --all -- --check
docs:
name: build docs
runs-on: ubuntu-latest
steps:
- uses: actions/checkout@v7
- name: Setup mdBook
uses: peaceiris/actions-mdbook@v2
with:
mdbook-version: '0.4.4'
- name: Setup toolchain
uses: dtolnay/rust-toolchain@master
with:
toolchain: stable
- name: Build
run: cargo build
- name: Ensure that docs can be built
run: cd docs && mdbook build
- name: Generate usage string
run: cargo run -- --help > docs/src/usage-actual.txt
- name: Ensure that usage string is up to date
run: diff docs/src/usage{,-actual}.txt

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name: GitHub Pages
on:
push:
tags:
- "v[1-9]*" # push events matching `v` followed by anything larger than 0, e.g. v1.0, v20.15.10
workflow_dispatch:
jobs:
deploy:
runs-on: ubuntu-latest
steps:
- uses: actions/checkout@v7
- name: Setup mdBook
uses: peaceiris/actions-mdbook@v2
with:
mdbook-version: '0.4.4'
- run: cd docs && mdbook build
- name: Deploy
uses: peaceiris/actions-gh-pages@v4
with:
github_token: ${{ secrets.GITHUB_TOKEN }}
publish_dir: ./docs/book

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@ -1,160 +0,0 @@
name: Release
on:
push:
tags:
- "v*" # push events to matching v*, i.e. v1.0, v20.15.10
jobs:
create-release:
runs-on: ubuntu-latest
steps:
- uses: actions/checkout@v7
- name: Create release for tag
if: startsWith(github.ref, 'refs/tags/')
run: |
source ./scripts/upload-asset.sh
# Create: <token> <repo> <tag>
create_release ${{ secrets.GITHUB_TOKEN }} ${{ github.repository }} ${GITHUB_REF#refs/*/} "Tealdeer version ${GITHUB_REF#refs/*/v}.\n\nFor the full changelog, see https://github.com/tealdeer-rs/tealdeer/blob/main/CHANGELOG.md.\n\nBinaries were generated automatically in CI, and are therefore unsigned. For a fully trusted release, please build from source."
upload-completions:
needs:
- create-release
runs-on: ubuntu-latest
strategy:
matrix:
target: ["bash", "fish", "zsh"]
steps:
- uses: actions/checkout@v7
- name: Upload completion
if: startsWith(github.ref, 'refs/tags/')
run: |
source ./scripts/upload-asset.sh
# Upload: <token> <repo> <tag> <file> <name>
upload_release_file ${{ secrets.GITHUB_TOKEN }} ${{ github.repository }} ${GITHUB_REF#refs/*/} completion/${{ matrix.target }}_tealdeer completions_${{ matrix.target }}
upload-license:
needs:
- create-release
runs-on: ubuntu-latest
strategy:
matrix:
target: ["MIT", "APACHE"]
steps:
- uses: actions/checkout@v7
- name: Upload license
if: startsWith(github.ref, 'refs/tags/')
run: |
source ./scripts/upload-asset.sh
# Upload: <token> <repo> <tag> <file> <name>
upload_release_file ${{ secrets.GITHUB_TOKEN }} ${{ github.repository }} ${GITHUB_REF#refs/*/} LICENSE-${{ matrix.target }} LICENSE-${{ matrix.target }}.txt
build-linux:
runs-on: ubuntu-latest
strategy:
matrix:
include:
- arch: "x86_64"
libc: "musl"
- arch: "aarch64"
libc: "musl"
- arch: "i686"
libc: "musl"
- arch: "armv7"
libc: "musleabihf"
- arch: "arm"
libc: "musleabi"
- arch: "arm"
libc: "musleabihf"
steps:
- uses: actions/checkout@v7
- name: Pull Docker image
run: docker pull messense/rust-musl-cross:${{ matrix.arch }}-${{ matrix.libc }}
- name: Build in Docker
run: docker run --rm -i -v "$(pwd)":/home/rust/src messense/rust-musl-cross:${{ matrix.arch }}-${{ matrix.libc }} cargo build --release
- name: Strip binary
run: docker run --rm -i -v "$(pwd)":/home/rust/src messense/rust-musl-cross:${{ matrix.arch }}-${{ matrix.libc }} musl-strip -s /home/rust/src/target/${{ matrix.arch }}-unknown-linux-${{ matrix.libc }}/release/tldr
- uses: actions/upload-artifact@v7
with:
name: "tealdeer-linux-${{ matrix.arch }}-${{ matrix.libc }}"
path: "target/${{ matrix.arch }}-unknown-linux-${{ matrix.libc }}/release/tldr"
build-macos:
runs-on: macos-latest
strategy:
matrix:
include:
- arch: "x86_64"
- arch: "aarch64"
steps:
- uses: actions/checkout@v7
- name: Setup toolchain
uses: dtolnay/rust-toolchain@master
with:
toolchain: stable
targets: "${{ matrix.arch }}-apple-darwin"
- name: Build
run: cargo build --release --target ${{ matrix.arch }}-apple-darwin
- uses: actions/upload-artifact@v7
with:
name: "tealdeer-macos-${{ matrix.arch }}"
path: "target/${{ matrix.arch }}-apple-darwin/release/tldr"
build-windows:
runs-on: windows-latest
steps:
- uses: actions/checkout@v7
- name: Setup toolchain
uses: dtolnay/rust-toolchain@master
with:
toolchain: stable
- name: Build
run: cargo build --release --target x86_64-pc-windows-msvc
- uses: actions/upload-artifact@v7
with:
name: "tealdeer-windows-x86_64-msvc"
path: "target/x86_64-pc-windows-msvc/release/tldr.exe"
upload-release:
needs:
- create-release
- build-linux
- build-macos
- build-windows
runs-on: ubuntu-latest
strategy:
matrix:
target:
- linux-x86_64-musl
- linux-aarch64-musl
- linux-i686-musl
- linux-armv7-musleabihf
- linux-arm-musleabi
- linux-arm-musleabihf
- macos-x86_64
- macos-aarch64
- windows-x86_64-msvc
steps:
- uses: actions/checkout@v7
- uses: actions/download-artifact@v8
- name: Upload binary
if: startsWith(github.ref, 'refs/tags/')
run: |
source ./scripts/upload-asset.sh
# Move/rename file
mkdir out && cd out
if [[ "${{ matrix.target }}" == *windows* ]]; then
src="../tealdeer-${{ matrix.target }}/tldr.exe"
filename="tealdeer-${{ matrix.target }}.exe"
else
src="../tealdeer-${{ matrix.target }}/tldr"
filename="tealdeer-${{ matrix.target }}"
fi
cp $src $filename
# Create checksum
sha256sum "$filename" > "$filename.sha256"
# Upload: <token> <repo> <tag> <file> <name>
upload_release_file ${{ secrets.GITHUB_TOKEN }} ${{ github.repository }} ${GITHUB_REF#refs/*/} $filename $filename
upload_release_file ${{ secrets.GITHUB_TOKEN }} ${{ github.repository }} ${GITHUB_REF#refs/*/} $filename.sha256 $filename.sha256

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language: rust
os: osx
rust:
- 1.31.0
- stable
cache: cargo
script: cargo test

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@ -10,480 +10,6 @@ Possible log types:
- `[removed]` for deprecated features removed in this release.
- `[fixed]` for any bug fixes.
- `[security]` to invite users to upgrade in case of vulnerabilities.
- `[docs]` for documentation changes.
- `[chore]` for maintenance work.
### [v1.5.1][v1.5.1], [v1.6.2][v1.6.2], [v1.7.3][v1.7.3] (2026-01-25)
Today I am releasing three patch updates for outdated versions of tealdeer.
They are minimal patches for Linux distributions that ship old versions of
tealdeer which recently broke due to an upstream change. If you can choose
freely which version of tealdeer to use, I recommend using the latest version of
tealdeer, 1.8.1. For more details, see the "Notes to package maintainers"
section below.
All three updates contain only a single change compared to their respective
previous versions which changes the `ARCHIVE_URL` constant used for updating the
page cache. The reason for this change is that the upstream tldr-pages
repository shut down the domain that clients were previously required to use.
Note that this issue is already fixed in tealdeer 1.8.0 where we introduced a
config file option for changing the URL used at runtime. The versions 1.8.0 and
1.8.1 also use the new domain of the tldr-pages archive by default, so no action
is needed for users of those versions.
#### Changes
- [fixed] Update `ARCHIVE_URL`
#### Notes to package maintainers
I have _not_ updated the lockfile for any of these releases, so the locked
dependency versions are still the same as they were for the previous release in
the respective v1.x series. Updating the lockfile for tealdeer 1.5.0 to remove
any `cargo audit` warnings while also maintaining compatibility with Rust 1.54
also brings larger changes through transitive dependencies, which contradicts my
plan to make this update easy to plug into existing build pipelines.
If you want to build / distribute tealdeer v1.5.1, v1.6.2, or v1.7.3, please use
an up to date Rust toolchain to permit updates to newer versions of (transitive)
dependencies. Do not use the lockfile, instead update to the newest available
dependency versions.
For the same reason, there are no artifacts attached to the GitHub releases of
these versions.
### [v1.8.1][v1.8.1] (2025-11-11)
This patch release tweaks the enabled features for ureq, the library we use to
perform HTTP requests when updating the cache. In particular, support for socks
proxies is now enabled.
#### Changes:
- [added] Enable ureq's socks-proxy feature ([#451])
### [v1.8.0][v1.8.0] (2025-10-03)
One year and one day have passed since tealdeer version 1.7.0 was released, so
it's time for an update! Tealdeer 1.8 comes with a complete rewrite of the page
cache and contains many long awaited improvements around it.
Firstly, tealdeer now supports language-specific downloads. This means that only
the pages matching the configured languages are downloaded when updating the
cache. The languages used for searching pages can be configured separately to
the ones used for updating, so it is possible to download pages in languages
that are not usually queried.
Next to configuring which languages are used for searching, it is now also
possible to specify which platforms are used in the config file. Importantly,
the default behavior for page search has changed so that all platforms are
searched if no page is found for the platform that tealdeer is running on. To
restore the behavior of tealdeer 1.7, users should set
```toml
[search]
platforms = ["current", "common"]
```
in their config file.
Coming back to updating, the default build configuration of tealdeer now
includes multiple TLS backends. This means that tealdeer does not have to be
rebuilt to try out a different TLS backend. The used backend can be chosen in
the config file. By default, tealdeer comes with support for rustls using webpki
certificates or system certificates. Native TLS is supported, but not enabled by
default to avoid build troubles with OpenSSL and musl.
For details, please refer to the [user documentation].
#### Changes:
- [added] Resolve paths in config `[directories]` relative to the config directory ([#306])
- [added] Add `common` platform to CLI ([#401])
- [added] Add configuration option for `archive_source` ([#337])
- [added] Allows configuring TLS backend ([#386])
- [added] Add args: `--edit-page` and `--edit-patch` ([#388])
- [added] Add an option to specify a custom config file to be used ([#422])
- [added] Upload binaries from build step as artifact ([#423])
- [added] Add `search.languages` and `updates.download_languages` settings ([#430])
- [added] Add `search.platforms` config option and search all platforms by default ([#435])
- [added] Add `display.show_title` option to display command titles in output ([#439])
- [chore] Various test improvements ([#399])
- [chore] Add tests for osx/macos alias ([#407])
- [chore] Move most of `main` to `try_main` ([#400])
- [chore] Only create a single temporary directory in integration tests ([#411])
- [chore] Replace reqwest with ureq ([#417])
- [chore] Introduce Language struct ([#425])
- [chore] Cache rewrite ([#416])
- [chore] Allow references in `Config` ([#429])
- [docs] Highlight code examples in user docs ([#440])
- [removed] Remove native-tls from default feature set ([#436])
#### Contributors to this version:
- [Christoph Loy][@beatbrot]
- [Erick Guan][@erickguan]
- [@MHS-0][@MHS-0]
- [Matěj Kafka][@MatejKafka]
- [Nachiket Kanore][@nachiketkanore]
- [Niklas Mohrin][@niklasmohrin]
- [Predrag Minic][@mipedja]
- [@hex1c][@hex1c]
- [lyj][@lengyijun]
Thanks!
#### Notes to package maintainers
1. The MSRV has been bumped to 1.85.
2. Consider whether you want to include the `native-tls` feature in your build
of tealdeer. The feature is disabled for the binaries in the GitHub release
because we target musl, but it might work out of the box for your
distribution.
3. We have added the `ignore-online-tests` feature to automatically mark all
tests that require an internet connection as skipped, so you can use this
feature instead of maintaining a list of these tests yourself.
### [v1.7.2][v1.7.2] (2025-03-18)
This patch release updates the `zip` dependency to mitigate a potential security
vulnerability. A successful attack against tealdeer users would require
manipulation of the tldr pages archive downloaded during an update. As the
archive is downloaded from a trusted source (the tldr-pages organization), it
seems very unlikely that running a version of tealdeer prior to 1.7.2 poses a
security risk. Nevertheless, it cannot hurt to rule out any chance of an attack
by updating tealdeer to version 1.7.2.
For more details, please see https://github.com/advisories/GHSA-94vh-gphv-8pm8.
- [security] Require `zip >= 2.3.0`
- [chore] Run CI on backport branches and on dispatch
### [v1.7.1][v1.7.1] (2024-11-14)
This patch release updates the `yansi` dependency to version 1, so that the
previous versions of `yansi` can be removed from the package sets of Linux
distributions. This change should not impact the behavior of tealdeer.
#### Changes:
- [chore] Upgrade yansi: 0.5.1 -> 1.0.1 ([#389])
#### Contributors to this version:
- [Blair Noctis][@nc7s]
Thanks!
### [v1.7.0][v1.7.0] (2024-10-02)
It's been 24 months since the last release, time for tealdeer 1.7.0! Thanks to
16 individual contributors, a few nice changes and features are included in
this release.
One change is that you can **query multiple platforms at once**. For example:
tldr --platform openbsd --platform linux df
This will show the `df` page for OpenBSD (if available), followed by Linux (if
available), with fallback to the current platform on which tealdeer runs.
What's that `openbsd` thing up there? Yes, there's now **support for the BSD
platforms `freebsd`, `netbsd` and `openbsd`**.
And since we're already talking about platform support: Our **binary releases
now include builds for ARM64 (aka `aarch64`) on macOS (Apple Silicon, M1/M2/M3)
and Linux**. _(Keep in mind that binary releases are generated in CI and are
unsigned. For a trusted build, please compile from source.)_
There's also a breaking change for the folks using [custom pages and
patches](https://tealdeer-rs.github.io/tealdeer/usage_custom_pages.html): These
files now use a `.md` extension. Old files will continue to work, but will
result a deprecation warning being printed when used.
On a personal note, this will be the last release from me
([Danilo](https://github.com/dbrgn/)) as primary maintainer of tealdeer. For
details, see [#376](https://github.com/tealdeer-rs/tealdeer/issues/376).
#### Changes:
- [added] Allow querying multiple platforms ([#300])
- [added] Add BSD platform support ([#354])
- [added] Allow building with native-tls in addition to rustls ([#303])
- [changed] Change custom page files to use a `.md` file extension ([#322])
- [changed] Update to clap v4 for doing command line parsing ([#298])
- [changed] Performance optimization in LineIterator ([#314])
- [changed] Performance optimizations by tweaking Cargo flags ([#355])
- [changed] Include completions in published crate ([#333])
- [changed] Minimal supported Rust version is now 1.75 ([#298])
- [fixed] Fix bash/zsh/fish completions when cache is empty ([#327], [#331])
- [docs] Publish docs only when tagging a release ([#362])
- [docs] List Scoop and Debian packages ([#305], [#315])
- [docs] Add "Tips and Tricks" chapter to user manual ([#342])
- [docs] Various docs improvements ([#293])
- [chore] Improvements to CI workflows ([#324])
- [chore] Update Cargo.toml license field following SPDX 2.1 ([#336])
- [chore] Dependency updates
#### Contributors to this version:
- [Adam Henley][@adamazing]
- [Andrea Frigido][@frisoft]
- [Blair Noctis][@nc7s]
- [Danilo Bargen][@dbrgn]
- [Felix Yan][@felixonmars]
- [Iliia Maleki][@iliya-malecki]
- [JJ Style][@jj-style]
- [K.B.Dharun Krishna][@kbdharun]
- [Linus Walker][@Walker-00]
- [Mohit Raj][@agrmohit]
- [Nicolai Fröhlich][@nifr]
- [Niklas Mohrin][@niklasmohrin]
- [@qknogxxb][@qknogxxb]
- [@tveness][@tveness]
- [Y.D.X.][@YDX-2147483647]
- [Zacchary Dempsey-Plante][@zedseven]
Thanks!
### [v1.6.1][v1.6.1] (2022-10-24)
#### Changes:
- [fixed] Fix path source for custom pages dir ([#297])
- [chore] Update dependendencies ([#299])
#### Contributors to this version:
- [Cyrus Yip][@CyrusYip]
- [Danilo Bargen][@dbrgn]
Thanks!
### [v1.6.0][v1.6.0] (2022-10-02)
It's been 9 months since the last release already! This is not a huge update
feature-wise, but it still contains a few nice new improvements and a few
bugfixes, contributed by 11 different people. The most important new feature is
probably the option to override the cache directory through the config file.
The `TEALDEER_CACHE_DIR` env variable is now deprecated.
A note to packagers: Shell completions have been moved to the `completion/`
subdirectory! Packaging scripts might need to be updated.
#### Changes:
- [added] Allow overriding cache directory through config ([#276])
- [added] Add `--no-auto-update` CLI flag ([#257])
- [added] Show note about auto-updates when cache is missing ([#254])
- [added] Add support for android platform ([#274])
- [added] Add custom pages to list output ([#285])
- [fixed] Cache: Return error if HTTP client cannot be created ([#247])
- [fixed] Handle cache download errors ([#253])
- [fixed] Do not page output of `tldr --update` ([#231])
- [fixed] Create macOS release builds with bundled root certificates ([#272])
- [fixed] Clean up and fix shell completions ([#262])
- [deprecated] The `TEALDEER_CACHE_DIR` env variable is now deprecated ([#276])
- [removed] The `--config-path` command was removed, use `--show-paths` instead ([#290])
- [removed] The `-o/--os` command was removed, use `-p/--platform` instead ([#290])
- [removed] The `-m/--markdown` command was removed, use `-r/--raw` instead ([#290])
- [chore] Move shell completion scripts to their own directory ([#259])
- [chore] Update dependencies ([#271], [#287], [#291])
- [chore] Use anyhow for error handling ([#249])
- [chore] Switch to Rust 2021 edition ([#284])
#### Contributors to this version:
- [@bagohart][@bagohart]
- [@cyqsimon][@cyqsimon]
- [Danilo Bargen][@dbrgn]
- [Danny Mösch][@SimplyDanny]
- [Evan Lloyd New-Schmidt][@newsch]
- [Hans Gaiser][@hgaiser]
- [Kian-Meng Ang][@kianmeng]
- [Marcin Puc][@tranzystorek-io]
- [Niklas Mohrin][@niklasmohrin]
- [Olav de Haas][@Olavhaasie]
- [Simon Perdrisat][@gagarine]
Thanks!
### [v1.5.0][v1.5.0] (2021-12-31)
This is quite a big release with many new features. In the 15 months since the
last release, 59 pull requests from 16 different contributors were merged!
The highlights:
- **Custom pages and patches**: You can now create your own local-only tldr
pages. But not just that, you can also extend existing upstream pages with
your own examples. For more details, see
[the docs](https://tealdeer-rs.github.io/tealdeer/usage_custom_pages.html).
- **Change argument parsing from docopt to clap**: We replaced docopt.rs as
argument parsing library with clap v3, resulting in almost 1 MiB smaller
binaries and a 22% speed increase when rendering a tldr page.
- **Multi-language support**: You can now override the language with `-L/--language`.
- **A new `--show-paths` command**: By running `tldr --show-paths`, you can list
the currently used config dir, cache dir, upstream pages dir and custom pages dir.
- **Compliance with the tldr client spec v1.5**: We renamed `-o/--os` to
`-p/--platform` and implemented transparent lowercasing of the page names.
- **Docs**: The README based documentation has reached its limits. There are
now new mdbook based docs over at
[tealdeer-rs.github.io/tealdeer/](https://tealdeer-rs.github.io/tealdeer/), we hope these
make using tealdeer easier. Of course, documentation improvements are
welcome! Also, if you're confused about how to use a certain feature, feel
free to open an issue, this way we can improve the docs.
Note that the MSRV (Minimal Supported Rust Version) of the project
[changed][i190]:
> When publishing a tealdeer release, the Rust version required to build it
> should be stable for at least a month.
#### Changes:
- [added] Support custom pages and patches ([#142][i142])
- [added] Multi-language support ([#125][i125], [#161][i161])
- [added] Add support for ANSI code and RGB colors ([#148][i148])
- [added] Implement new `--show-paths` command ([#162][i162])
- [added] Support for italic text styling ([#197][i197])
- [added] Allow SunOS platform override ([#176][i176])
- [added] Automatically lowercase page names before lookup ([#227][i227])
- [added] Add "macos" alias for "osx" ([#215][i215])
- [fixed] Consider only standalone command names for styling ([#157][i157])
- [fixed] Fixed and improved zsh completions ([#168][i168])
- [fixed] Create cache directory path if it does not exist ([#174][i174])
- [fixed] Use default style if user-defined style is missing ([#210][i210])
- [changed] Switch from docopt to clap for argument parsing ([#108][i108])
- [changed] Switch from OpenSSL to Rustls ([#187][i187])
- [changed] Performance improvements ([#187][i187])
- [changed] Send all progress logging messages to stderr ([#171][i171])
- [changed] Rename `-o/--os` to `-p/--platform` ([#217][i217])
- [changed] Rename `-m/--markdown` to `-r/--raw` ([#108][i108])
- [deprecated] The `--config-path` command is deprecated, use `--show-paths` instead ([#162][i162])
- [deprecated] The `-o/--os` command is deprecated, use `-p/--platform` instead ([#217][i217])
- [deprecated] The `-m/--markdown` command is deprecated, use `-r/--raw` instead ([#108][i108])
- [docs] New docs at [tealdeer-rs.github.io/tealdeer/](https://tealdeer-rs.github.io/tealdeer/)
- [docs] Add comparative benchmarks with hyperfine ([#163][i163], [README](https://github.com/tealdeer-rs/tealdeer#goals))
- [chore] Download tldr pages archive from their website, not from GitHub ([#213][i213])
- [chore] Bump MSRV to 1.54 and change MSRV policy ([#190][i190])
- [chore] The `master` branch was renamed to `main`
- [chore] All release binaries are now generated in CI. Binaries for macOS and Windows are also provided. ([#240][i240])
- [chore] Update all dependencies
#### Contributors to this version:
- [@bl-ue][@bl-ue]
- [Cameron Tod][@cam8001]
- [Dalton][@dmaahs2017]
- [Danilo Bargen][@dbrgn]
- [Danny Mösch][@SimplyDanny]
- [Marcin Puc][@tranzystorek-io]
- [Michael Cho][@cho-m]
- [MS_Y][@black7375]
- [Niklas Mohrin][@niklasmohrin]
- [Rithvik Vibhu][@rithvikvibhu]
- [rnd][@0ndorio]
- [Sondre Nilsen][@sondr3]
- [Tomás Farías Santana][@tomasfarias]
- [Tsvetomir Bonev][@invakid404]
- [@tveness][@tveness]
- [ギャラ][@laxect]
Thanks!
Last but not least, [Niklas Mohrin][@niklasmohrin] has joined the project as
co-maintainer. Thank you for your help!
### [v1.4.1][v1.4.1] (2020-09-04)
- [fixed] Syntax error in zsh completion file ([#138][i138])
#### Contributors to this version:
- [Danilo Bargen][@dbrgn]
- [Bruno A. Muciño][@mucinoab]
- [Francesco][@BachoSeven]
Thanks!
### [v1.4.0][v1.4.0] (2020-09-03)
- [added] Configurable automatic cache updates ([#115][i115])
- [added] Improved color detection and support for `--color` argument and
`NO_COLOR` env variable ([#111][i111])
- [changed] Make `--list` option comply with official spec ([#112][i112])
- [changed] Move cache age warning to stderr ([#113][i113])
#### Contributors to this version:
- [Atul Bhosale][@Atul9]
- [Danilo Bargen][@dbrgn]
- [Danny Mösch][@SimplyDanny]
- [Ilaï Deutel][@ilai-deutel]
- [Kornel][@kornelski]
- [@LovecraftianHorror][@LovecraftianHorror]
- [@michaeldel][@michaeldel]
- [Niklas Mohrin][@niklasmohrin]
Thanks!
### [v1.3.0][v1.3.0] (2020-02-28)
- [added] New config option for compact output mode ([#89][i89])
- [added] New -m/--markdown parameter for raw rendering ([#95][i95])
- [added] Provide zsh autocompletion ([#86][i86])
- [changed] Require at least Rust 1.39 to build (previous: 1.32)
- [changed] Switch to GitHub actions, CI testing now covers Windows as well ([#99][i99])
- [changed] Tweak the "outdated cache" warning message ([#97][i97])
- [changed] General maintenance: Upgrade dependencies, fix linter warnings
- [fixed] Fix Fish autocompletion on macOS ([#87][i87])
- [fixed] Fix compilation on Windows by disabling pager ([#99][i99])
#### Contributors to this version:
- [Bruno Heridet][@Delapouite]
- [Danilo Bargen][@dbrgn]
- [Hugo Locurcio][@Calinou]
- [Isak Johansson][@Plommonsorbet]
- [James Doyle][@james2doyle]
- [Jesús Trinidad Díaz Ramírez][@jesdazrez]
- [@korrat][@korrat]
- [Marc-André Renaud][@ma-renaud]
Thanks!
### [v1.2.0][v1.2.0] (2019-08-10)
- [added] Add Windows support ([#77][i77])
- [added] Add support for spaces in commands ([#75][i75])
- [added] Add support for Fish-based autocompletion ([#71][i71])
- [added] Add pager support ([#44][i44])
- [added] Print detected OS with `-v` / `--version` ([#57][i57])
- [changed] OS detection: Treat BSDs as "osx" ([#58][i58])
- [changed] Move from curl to reqwest ([#61][i61])
- [changed] Move to Rust 2018, require Rust 1.32 ([#69][i69] / [#84][i84])
- [fixed] Add (back) support for proxies ([#68][i68])
#### Contributors to this version:
- [Bar Hatsor][@Bassets]
- [Danilo Bargen][@dbrgn]
- [Gabriel Martinez][@mystal]
- [Ivan Smirnov][@aldanor]
- [Jan Christian Grünhage][@jcgruenhage]
- [Jonathan Dahan][@jedahan]
- [Juan D. Vega][@jdvr]
- [Natalie Pendragon][@natpen]
- [Raphael Das Gupta][@das-g]
Thanks!
### [v1.1.0][v1.1.0] (2018-10-22)
@ -494,9 +20,8 @@ Thanks!
- [changed] Require at least Rust 1.28 to build (previous: 1.19)
- [fixed] Fix building on systems with openssl 1.1.1 ([#47][i47])
#### Contributors to this version:
Contributors to this version:
- [Danilo Bargen][@dbrgn]
- [@equal-l2][@equal-l2]
- [Jonathan Dahan][@jedahan]
- [Lukas Bergdoll][@Voultapher]
@ -527,198 +52,15 @@ Thanks!
- First crates.io release
[user documentation]: https://tealdeer-rs.github.io/tealdeer/
[@0ndorio]: https://github.com/0ndorio
[@adamazing]: https://github.com/adamazing
[@agrmohit]: https://github.com/agrmohit
[@aldanor]: https://github.com/aldanor
[@Atul9]: https://github.com/Atul9
[@BachoSeven]: https://github.com/BachoSeven
[@bagohart]: https://github.com/bagohart
[@Bassets]: https://github.com/Bassets
[@black7375]: https://github.com/black7375
[@bl-ue]: https://github.com/bl-ue
[@Calinou]: https://github.com/Calinou
[@cam8001]: https://github.com/cam8001
[@cho-m]: https://github.com/cho-m
[@cyqsimon]: https://github.com/cyqsimon
[@CyrusYip]: https://github.com/CyrusYip
[@das-g]: https://github.com/das-g
[@dbrgn]: https://github.com/dbrgn
[@Delapouite]: https://github.com/Delapouite
[@dmaahs2017]: https://github.com/dmaahs2017
[@equal-l2]: https://github.com/equal-l2
[@felixonmars]: https://github.com/felixonmars
[@frisoft]: https://github.com/frisoft
[@gagarine]: https://github.com/gagarine
[@hgaiser]: https://github.com/hgaiser
[@ilai-deutel]: https://github.com/ilai-deutel
[@iliya-malecki]: https://github.com/iliya-malecki
[@invakid404]: https://github.com/invakid404
[@james2doyle]: https://github.com/james2doyle
[@jcgruenhage]: https://github.com/jcgruenhage
[@jdvr]: https://github.com/jdvr
[@jedahan]: https://github.com/jedahan
[@jesdazrez]: https://github.com/jesdazrez
[@jj-style]: https://github.com/jj-style
[@kbdharun]: https://github.com/kbdharun
[@kianmeng]: https://github.com/kianmeng
[@kornelski]: https://github.com/kornelski
[@korrat]: https://github.com/korrat
[@laxect]: https://github.com/laxect
[@LovecraftianHorror]: https://github.com/LovecraftianHorror
[@ma-renaud]: https://github.com/ma-renaud
[@michaeldel]: https://github.com/michaeldel
[@mucinoab]: https://github.com/mucinoab
[@mystal]: https://github.com/mystal
[@natpen]: https://github.com/natpen
[@nc7s]: https://github.com/nc7s
[@newsch]: https://github.com/newsch
[@nifr]: https://github.com/nifr
[@niklasmohrin]: https://github.com/niklasmohrin
[@Olavhaasie]: https://github.com/Olavhaasie
[@Plommonsorbet]: https://github.com/Plommonsorbet
[@qknogxxb]: https://github.com/qknogxxb
[@rithvikvibhu]: https://github.com/rithvikvibhu
[@SimplyDanny]: https://github.com/SimplyDanny
[@sondr3]: https://github.com/sondr3
[@tomasfarias]: https://github.com/tomasfarias
[@tranzystorek-io]: https://github.com/tranzystorek-io
[@tveness]: https://github.com/tveness
[@Voultapher]: https://github.com/Voultapher
[@Walker-00]: https://github.com/Walker-00
[@YDX-2147483647]: https://github.com/YDX-2147483647
[@zedseven]: https://github.com/zedseven
[@beatbrot]: https://github.com/beatbrot
[@erickguan]: https://github.com/erickguan
[@MHS-0]: https://github.com/MHS-0
[@MatejKafka]: https://github.com/MatejKafka
[@nachiketkanore]: https://github.com/nachiketkanore
[@mipedja]: https://github.com/mipedja
[@hex1c]: https://github.com/hex1c
[@lengyijun]: https://github.com/lengyijun
[v1.0.0]: https://github.com/tealdeer-rs/tealdeer/compare/v0.4.0...v1.0.0
[v1.1.0]: https://github.com/tealdeer-rs/tealdeer/compare/v1.0.0...v1.1.0
[v1.2.0]: https://github.com/tealdeer-rs/tealdeer/compare/v1.1.0...v1.2.0
[v1.3.0]: https://github.com/tealdeer-rs/tealdeer/compare/v1.2.0...v1.3.0
[v1.4.0]: https://github.com/tealdeer-rs/tealdeer/compare/v1.3.0...v1.4.0
[v1.4.1]: https://github.com/tealdeer-rs/tealdeer/compare/v1.4.0...v1.4.1
[v1.5.0]: https://github.com/tealdeer-rs/tealdeer/compare/v1.4.1...v1.5.0
[v1.5.1]: https://github.com/tealdeer-rs/tealdeer/compare/v1.5.0...v1.5.1
[v1.6.0]: https://github.com/tealdeer-rs/tealdeer/compare/v1.5.0...v1.6.0
[v1.6.1]: https://github.com/tealdeer-rs/tealdeer/compare/v1.6.0...v1.6.1
[v1.6.2]: https://github.com/tealdeer-rs/tealdeer/compare/v1.6.1...v1.6.2
[v1.7.0]: https://github.com/tealdeer-rs/tealdeer/compare/v1.6.1...v1.7.0
[v1.7.1]: https://github.com/tealdeer-rs/tealdeer/compare/v1.7.0...v1.7.1
[v1.7.2]: https://github.com/tealdeer-rs/tealdeer/compare/v1.7.1...v1.7.2
[v1.7.3]: https://github.com/tealdeer-rs/tealdeer/compare/v1.7.2...v1.7.3
[v1.8.0]: https://github.com/tealdeer-rs/tealdeer/compare/v1.7.2...v1.8.0
[v1.8.1]: https://github.com/tealdeer-rs/tealdeer/compare/v1.8.0...v1.8.1
[v1.0.0]: https://github.com/dbrgn/tealdeer/compare/v0.4.0...v1.0.0
[v1.1.0]: https://github.com/dbrgn/tealdeer/compare/v1.0.0...v1.1.0
[i34]: https://github.com/tealdeer-rs/tealdeer/issues/34
[i43]: https://github.com/tealdeer-rs/tealdeer/issues/43
[i44]: https://github.com/tealdeer-rs/tealdeer/issues/44
[i47]: https://github.com/tealdeer-rs/tealdeer/issues/47
[i48]: https://github.com/tealdeer-rs/tealdeer/issues/48
[i57]: https://github.com/tealdeer-rs/tealdeer/issues/57
[i58]: https://github.com/tealdeer-rs/tealdeer/issues/58
[i61]: https://github.com/tealdeer-rs/tealdeer/issues/61
[i68]: https://github.com/tealdeer-rs/tealdeer/issues/68
[i69]: https://github.com/tealdeer-rs/tealdeer/issues/69
[i71]: https://github.com/tealdeer-rs/tealdeer/issues/71
[i75]: https://github.com/tealdeer-rs/tealdeer/issues/75
[i77]: https://github.com/tealdeer-rs/tealdeer/issues/77
[i84]: https://github.com/tealdeer-rs/tealdeer/issues/84
[i86]: https://github.com/tealdeer-rs/tealdeer/issues/86
[i87]: https://github.com/tealdeer-rs/tealdeer/issues/87
[i89]: https://github.com/tealdeer-rs/tealdeer/issues/89
[i95]: https://github.com/tealdeer-rs/tealdeer/issues/95
[i97]: https://github.com/tealdeer-rs/tealdeer/issues/97
[i99]: https://github.com/tealdeer-rs/tealdeer/issues/99
[i108]: https://github.com/tealdeer-rs/tealdeer/pull/108
[i111]: https://github.com/tealdeer-rs/tealdeer/issues/111
[i112]: https://github.com/tealdeer-rs/tealdeer/issues/112
[i113]: https://github.com/tealdeer-rs/tealdeer/issues/113
[i115]: https://github.com/tealdeer-rs/tealdeer/issues/115
[i125]: https://github.com/tealdeer-rs/tealdeer/pull/125
[i138]: https://github.com/tealdeer-rs/tealdeer/issues/138
[i142]: https://github.com/tealdeer-rs/tealdeer/pull/142
[i148]: https://github.com/tealdeer-rs/tealdeer/pull/148
[i157]: https://github.com/tealdeer-rs/tealdeer/pull/157
[i161]: https://github.com/tealdeer-rs/tealdeer/pull/161
[i162]: https://github.com/tealdeer-rs/tealdeer/pull/162
[i163]: https://github.com/tealdeer-rs/tealdeer/pull/163
[i168]: https://github.com/tealdeer-rs/tealdeer/pull/168
[i171]: https://github.com/tealdeer-rs/tealdeer/pull/171
[i174]: https://github.com/tealdeer-rs/tealdeer/pull/174
[i176]: https://github.com/tealdeer-rs/tealdeer/pull/176
[i187]: https://github.com/tealdeer-rs/tealdeer/pull/187
[i190]: https://github.com/tealdeer-rs/tealdeer/issues/190
[i197]: https://github.com/tealdeer-rs/tealdeer/pull/197
[i210]: https://github.com/tealdeer-rs/tealdeer/pull/210
[i213]: https://github.com/tealdeer-rs/tealdeer/pull/213
[i215]: https://github.com/tealdeer-rs/tealdeer/pull/215
[i217]: https://github.com/tealdeer-rs/tealdeer/pull/217
[i227]: https://github.com/tealdeer-rs/tealdeer/pull/227
[#231]: https://github.com/tealdeer-rs/tealdeer/pull/231
[i240]: https://github.com/tealdeer-rs/tealdeer/pull/240
[#247]: https://github.com/tealdeer-rs/tealdeer/pull/247
[#249]: https://github.com/tealdeer-rs/tealdeer/pull/249
[#253]: https://github.com/tealdeer-rs/tealdeer/pull/253
[#254]: https://github.com/tealdeer-rs/tealdeer/pull/254
[#257]: https://github.com/tealdeer-rs/tealdeer/pull/257
[#259]: https://github.com/tealdeer-rs/tealdeer/pull/259
[#262]: https://github.com/tealdeer-rs/tealdeer/pull/262
[#271]: https://github.com/tealdeer-rs/tealdeer/pull/271
[#272]: https://github.com/tealdeer-rs/tealdeer/pull/272
[#274]: https://github.com/tealdeer-rs/tealdeer/pull/274
[#276]: https://github.com/tealdeer-rs/tealdeer/pull/276
[#284]: https://github.com/tealdeer-rs/tealdeer/pull/284
[#285]: https://github.com/tealdeer-rs/tealdeer/pull/285
[#287]: https://github.com/tealdeer-rs/tealdeer/pull/287
[#290]: https://github.com/tealdeer-rs/tealdeer/pull/290
[#291]: https://github.com/tealdeer-rs/tealdeer/pull/291
[#293]: https://github.com/tealdeer-rs/tealdeer/pull/293
[#297]: https://github.com/tealdeer-rs/tealdeer/pull/297
[#298]: https://github.com/tealdeer-rs/tealdeer/pull/298
[#299]: https://github.com/tealdeer-rs/tealdeer/pull/299
[#300]: https://github.com/tealdeer-rs/tealdeer/pull/300
[#303]: https://github.com/tealdeer-rs/tealdeer/pull/303
[#305]: https://github.com/tealdeer-rs/tealdeer/pull/305
[#306]: https://github.com/tealdeer-rs/tealdeer/pull/306
[#314]: https://github.com/tealdeer-rs/tealdeer/pull/314
[#315]: https://github.com/tealdeer-rs/tealdeer/pull/315
[#322]: https://github.com/tealdeer-rs/tealdeer/pull/322
[#324]: https://github.com/tealdeer-rs/tealdeer/pull/324
[#327]: https://github.com/tealdeer-rs/tealdeer/pull/327
[#331]: https://github.com/tealdeer-rs/tealdeer/pull/331
[#333]: https://github.com/tealdeer-rs/tealdeer/pull/333
[#336]: https://github.com/tealdeer-rs/tealdeer/pull/336
[#337]: https://github.com/tealdeer-rs/tealdeer/pull/337
[#342]: https://github.com/tealdeer-rs/tealdeer/pull/342
[#354]: https://github.com/tealdeer-rs/tealdeer/pull/354
[#355]: https://github.com/tealdeer-rs/tealdeer/pull/355
[#362]: https://github.com/tealdeer-rs/tealdeer/pull/362
[#386]: https://github.com/tealdeer-rs/tealdeer/pull/386
[#388]: https://github.com/tealdeer-rs/tealdeer/pull/388
[#389]: https://github.com/tealdeer-rs/tealdeer/pull/389
[#399]: https://github.com/tealdeer-rs/tealdeer/pull/399
[#400]: https://github.com/tealdeer-rs/tealdeer/pull/400
[#401]: https://github.com/tealdeer-rs/tealdeer/pull/401
[#407]: https://github.com/tealdeer-rs/tealdeer/pull/407
[#411]: https://github.com/tealdeer-rs/tealdeer/pull/411
[#416]: https://github.com/tealdeer-rs/tealdeer/pull/416
[#417]: https://github.com/tealdeer-rs/tealdeer/pull/417
[#422]: https://github.com/tealdeer-rs/tealdeer/pull/422
[#423]: https://github.com/tealdeer-rs/tealdeer/pull/423
[#425]: https://github.com/tealdeer-rs/tealdeer/pull/425
[#426]: https://github.com/tealdeer-rs/tealdeer/pull/426
[#429]: https://github.com/tealdeer-rs/tealdeer/pull/429
[#430]: https://github.com/tealdeer-rs/tealdeer/pull/430
[#435]: https://github.com/tealdeer-rs/tealdeer/pull/435
[#436]: https://github.com/tealdeer-rs/tealdeer/pull/436
[#439]: https://github.com/tealdeer-rs/tealdeer/pull/439
[#440]: https://github.com/tealdeer-rs/tealdeer/pull/440
[#451]: https://github.com/tealdeer-rs/tealdeer/pull/451
[i34]: https://github.com/dbrgn/tealdeer/issues/34
[i43]: https://github.com/dbrgn/tealdeer/issues/43
[i47]: https://github.com/dbrgn/tealdeer/issues/47
[i48]: https://github.com/dbrgn/tealdeer/issues/48

2516
Cargo.lock generated

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@ -1,61 +1,46 @@
[package]
authors = [
"Danilo Bargen <mail@dbrgn.ch>",
"Niklas Mohrin <dev@niklasmohrin.de>",
]
authors = ["Danilo Bargen <mail@dbrgn.ch>"]
description = "Fetch and show tldr help pages for many CLI commands. Full featured offline client with caching support."
homepage = "https://github.com/tealdeer-rs/tealdeer/"
license = "MIT OR Apache-2.0"
homepage = "https://github.com/dbrgn/tealdeer/"
license = "MIT/Apache-2.0"
name = "tealdeer"
readme = "README.md"
repository = "https://github.com/tealdeer-rs/tealdeer/"
documentation = "https://tealdeer-rs.github.io/tealdeer/"
version = "1.8.1"
include = ["/src/**/*", "/tests/**/*", "/Cargo.toml", "/README.md", "/LICENSE-*", "/screenshot.png", "completion/*"]
rust-version = "1.87" # MSRV
edition = "2021"
repository = "https://github.com/dbrgn/tealdeer/"
version = "1.1.0"
include = ["/src/**/*", "/tests/**/*", "/Cargo.toml", "/README.md", "/LICENSE-*", "/screenshot.png", "/bash_tealdeer"]
edition = "2018"
[[bin]]
name = "tldr"
path = "src/main.rs"
[dependencies]
anyhow = "1"
clap = { version = "4", features = ["std", "derive", "help", "usage", "cargo", "error-context", "color", "wrap_help"], default-features = false }
env_logger = { version = "0.11", optional = true }
etcetera = "0.11.0"
ansi_term = "0.10.2"
clippy = { version = "0.0.174", optional = true }
docopt = "0.8.1"
env_logger = { version = "0.5", optional = true }
flate2 = "1.0"
log = "0.4"
serde = "1.0.21"
serde_derive = "1.0.21"
ureq = { version = "3.0.8", default-features = false, features = ["gzip", "socks-proxy"] }
toml = "0.8.19"
yansi = "1"
zip = { version = "5.1.1", default-features = false, features = ["deflate"] }
[target.'cfg(not(windows))'.dependencies]
pager = "0.16"
tar = "0.4.14"
time = "0.1.38"
toml = "0.4.6"
walkdir = "2.0.1"
xdg = "2.1.0"
reqwest = { version = "0.9.5", optional = true }
[dev-dependencies]
assert_cmd = "2.0.1"
escargot = "0.5"
predicates = "3.1.2"
tempfile = "3.1.0"
filetime = "0.2.10"
assert_cmd = "0.10"
escargot = "0.4"
predicates = "1.0"
tempdir = "^0.3"
utime = "0.2.0"
[features]
# native-tls is not enabled by default, because it is difficult to build for musl
default = ["rustls-with-webpki-roots", "rustls-with-native-roots"]
default = ["networking"]
logging = ["env_logger"]
# At least one of variants for `ureq` HTTP client must be selected.
native-tls = ["ureq/native-tls", "ureq/platform-verifier"]
rustls-with-webpki-roots = ["ureq/rustls"] # ureq uses WebPKI roots by default
rustls-with-native-roots = ["ureq/rustls", "ureq/platform-verifier"]
ignore-online-tests = []
networking = ["reqwest"]
[profile.release]
strip = true
opt-level = 3
lto = true
codegen-units = 1

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@ -1,4 +1,4 @@
Copyright (C) 2015-2021 Danilo Bargen and contributors
Copyright (C) 2015-2018 Danilo Bargen and contributors
Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy of
this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), to deal in

232
README.md
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@ -1,28 +1,20 @@
# tealdeer
![teal deer](docs/src/deer.png)
![teal deer](deer.png)
|Crate|CI (Linux/macOS/Windows)|
|:---:|:---:|
|[![Crates.io][crates-io-badge]][crates-io]|[![GitHub CI][github-actions-badge]][github-actions]|
|Crate|Linux|macOS|
|:---:|:---:|:---:|
|[![Crates.io][crates-io-badge]][crates-io]|[![Circle CI][circle-ci-badge]][circle-ci]|[![Travis CI][travis-ci-badge]][travis-ci]|
A very fast implementation of [tldr](https://github.com/tldr-pages/tldr) in
Rust: Simplified, example based and community-driven man pages.
<img src="docs/src/screenshot-default.png" alt="Screenshot of tldr command" width="600">
<img src="screenshot-default.png" alt="Screenshot of tldr command" width="600">
If you pronounce "tldr" in English, it sounds somewhat like "tealdeer". Hence the project name :)
In case you're in a hurry and just want to quickly try tealdeer, you can find static
binaries on the [GitHub releases page](https://github.com/tealdeer-rs/tealdeer/releases/)!
## Docs (Installing, Usage, Configuration)
User documentation is available at <https://tealdeer-rs.github.io/tealdeer/>!
The docs are generated using [mdbook](https://rust-lang.github.io/mdBook/index.html).
They can be edited through the markdown files in the `docs/src/` directory.
binaries on the [GitHub releases page](https://github.com/dbrgn/tealdeer/releases/)!
## Goals
@ -31,40 +23,103 @@ High level project goals:
- [x] Download and cache pages
- [x] Don't require a network connection for anything besides updating the cache
- [x] Command line interface similar or equivalent to the [NodeJS client][node-gh]
- [x] Comply with the [tldr client specification][client-spec]
- [x] Advanced highlighting and configuration
- [x] Command line interface similar or equivalent to the [NodeJS client][tldr-node-client]
- [x] Be fast
A tool like `tldr` should be as frictionless as possible to use and show the
output as fast as possible.
A tool like `tldr` should be as frictionless as possible to use. It should be
easy to invoke (just `tldr tar`, not using another subcommand like `tldr find
tar`) and it should show the output as fast as possible.
We think that `tealdeer` reaches these goals. We put together a (more or less)
reproducible benchmark that compiles a handful of clients from source and
measures the execution times on a cold disk cache. The benchmarking is run in a
Docker container using sharkdp's [`hyperfine`][hyperfine-gh]
([Dockerfile][benchmark-dockerfile]).
tealdeer reaches these goals. During a (highly non-scientific) test (see
[#38](https://github.com/dbrgn/tealdeer/issues/38) for details), I tested the
invocation speed of `tldr <command>` for a few of the existing clients:
| Client (50 runs, 17.10.2021) | Programming Language | Mean in ms | Deviation in ms | Comments |
| :---: | :---: | :---: | :---: | :---: |
| [`outfieldr`][outfieldr-gh] | Zig | 9.1 | 0.5 | no user configuration |
| `tealdeer` | Rust | 13.2 | 0.5 | |
| [`fast-tldr`][fast-tldr-gh] | Haskell | 17.0 | 0.6 | no example highlighting |
| [`tldr-hs`][hs-gh] | Haskell | 25.1 | 0.5 | no example highlighting |
| [`tldr-bash`][bash-gh] | Bash | 30.0 | 0.8 | |
| [`tldr-python-client`][python-gh] | Python | 87.0 | 2.4 | |
| [`tldr-node-client`][node-gh] | JavaScript / NodeJS | 407.1 | 12.9 | |
| Client | Times (ms) | Avg of 5 (ms) |
| --- | --- | --- |
| [Tealdeer](https://github.com/dbrgn/tealdeer/) | `15/11/5/5/11` | `9.4` (100%) |
| [C client](https://github.com/tldr-pages/tldr-cpp-client) | `11/5/12/11/15` | `10.8` (115%) |
| [Bash client](https://github.com/pepa65/tldr-bash-client) | `15/19/22/25/24` | `21.0` (223%) |
| [Go client by k3mist](https://github.com/k3mist/tldr/) | `98/96/100/95/101` | `98.8` (1'051%) |
| [Python client](https://github.com/lord63/tldr.py) | `152/148/151/158/140` | `149.8` (1'594%) |
| [NodeJS client](https://github.com/tldr-pages/tldr-node-client) | `169/171/170/170/170` | `170.0` (1'809%) |
As you can see, `tealdeer` is one of the fastest of the tested clients.
However, we strive for useful features and code quality over raw performance,
even if that means that we don't come out on top in this friendly competition.
That said, we are still optimizing the code, for example when the `outfieldr`
developers [suggested to switch][outfieldr-comment-tls] to a native TLS
implementation instead of the native libraries.
tealdeer was the winner here, although the C client and the Bash client are in
the same speed class. Interpreted languages are clearly much slower to invoke,
a delay of 170 milliseconds is definitely noticeable and increases friction for
the user.
## Development
These are the clients I tried but failed to compile or run:
[Haskell client](https://github.com/psibi/tldr-hs),
[Ruby client](https://github.com/YellowApple/tldrb),
[Perl client](https://github.com/skaji/perl-tldr),
[Go client by anoopengineer](https://github.com/anoopengineer/tldr/),
[PHP client](https://github.com/BrainMaestro/tldr-php).
Creating a debug build with logging enabled:
## Usage
tldr [options] <command>
tldr [options]
Options:
-h --help Show this screen
-v --version Show version information
-l --list List all commands in the cache
-f --render <file> Render a specific markdown file
-o --os <type> Override the operating system [linux, osx, sunos]
-u --update Update the local cache
-c --clear-cache Clear the local cache
-q --quiet Suppress informational messages
--config-path Show config file path
--seed-config Create a basic config
Examples:
$ tldr tar
$ tldr --list
To control the cache:
$ tldr --update
$ tldr --clear-cache
To render a local file (for testing):
$ tldr --render /path/to/file.md
## Installing
### Static Binaries (Linux)
Static binary builds (currently for Linux only) are available on the
[GitHub releases page](https://github.com/dbrgn/tealdeer/releases).
Simply download the binary for your platform and run it!
Builds for other platforms are planned.
### Cargo Install (any platform)
Build and install the tool via cargo...
$ cargo install tealdeer
### From Package Manager
tealdeer has been added to a few package managers:
- Arch Linux AUR: [`tealdeer`](https://aur.archlinux.org/packages/tealdeer/)
or [`tealdeer-git`](https://aur.archlinux.org/packages/tealdeer-git/)
- macOS Homebrew: [`tealdeer`](https://formulae.brew.sh/formula/tealdeer)
- Nix: [`tealdeer`](https://nixos.org/nixos/packages.html#tealdeer)
- Void Linux XBPS: [`tealdeer`](https://github.com/void-linux/void-packages/tree/master/srcpkgs/tealdeer)
### From Source (any platform)
tealdeer requires at least Rust 1.31.
Debug build with logging enabled:
$ cargo build --features logging
@ -76,31 +131,82 @@ To enable the log output, set the `RUST_LOG` env variable:
$ export RUST_LOG=tldr=debug
## Configuration
The tldr command can be customized with a config file called `config.toml`.
Creating the config file can be done manually or with the help of tldr:
$ tldr --seed-config
The configuration file path follows OS conventions. It can be queried with the following command:
$ tldr --config-path
### Style
Using the config file, the style (e.g. colors or underlines) can be customized.
Possible styles:
- `description`: The initial description text
- `command_name`: The command name as part of the example code
- `example_text`: The text that describes an example
- `example_code`: The example itself, except the `command_name` and `example_variable`
- `example_variable`: The variables in the example
Currently supported attributes:
- `foreground` (color string, see below)
- `background` (color string, see below)
- `underline` (`true` or `false`)
- `bold` (`true` or `false`)
The currently supported colors are:
- `black`
- `red`
- `green`
- `yellow`
- `blue`
- `purple`
- `cyan`
- `white`
Example customization:
<img src="screenshot-custom.png" alt="Screenshot of customized version" width="600">
## Autocompletion
- *Bash*: copy `bash_tealdeer` to `/usr/share/bash-completion/completions/tldr`
- *Fish*: copy `fish_tealdeer` to `~/.config/fish/completions/tldr.fish`
## Development
To run tests:
$ cargo test
(Note that integration tests are a bit slow, since they invoke `cargo build` in different configurations.)
To run lints:
$ rustup component add clippy
$ cargo clean && cargo clippy
### AI Policy
## Build Flags
Using AI is generally discouraged. However, if it is used as part of a contribution, the contributor MUST:
tealdeer knows the following feature flags:
1. Clearly mark what parts (if any) of a contribution were created with the help of AI tools. This includes issue and pull request comments.
2. Check all output of AI tools before sharing it with others in the tealdeer project.
3. Not post slop, spam, or low quality contributions. This includes pull request descriptions and comments with excessive text and markdown flair.
4. Leave small or easy tasks to new contributors who want to learn without the use of AI. This is to maintain the presence of the `good-first-issue` tag.
5. Be respectful of everyone's time: *maintainers and other contributors will be reviewing your PRs.*
- `logging`: This enables logging support through [env_logger](https://docs.rs/env_logger/*/env_logger/)
- `networking`: This enables support for updating the cache from the internet
## MSRV (Minimally Supported Rust Version)
When publishing a tealdeer release, the Rust version required to build it
should be stable for at least a month.
By default, only the `networking` feature is enabled. To build tealdeer without
networking support, use the `--no-default-features` Cargo flag.
## License
@ -119,23 +225,15 @@ Unless you explicitly state otherwise, any contribution intentionally submitted
for inclusion in the work by you, as defined in the Apache-2.0 license, shall
be dual licensed as above, without any additional terms or conditions.
Thanks to @severen for coming up with the name "tealdeer"!
Thanks to @SShrike for coming up with the name "tealdeer"!
[node-gh]: https://github.com/tldr-pages/tldr-node-client
[hs-gh]: https://github.com/psibi/tldr-hs
[fast-tldr-gh]: https://github.com/gutjuri/fast-tldr
[bash-gh]: https://4e4.win/tldr
[outfieldr-gh]: https://gitlab.com/ve-nt/outfieldr
[python-gh]: https://github.com/tldr-pages/tldr-python-client
[benchmark-dockerfile]: https://github.com/tealdeer-rs/tealdeer/blob/main/benchmarks/Dockerfile
[client-spec]: https://github.com/tldr-pages/tldr/blob/main/CLIENT-SPECIFICATION.md
[hyperfine-gh]: https://github.com/sharkdp/hyperfine
[outfieldr-comment-tls]: https://github.com/tealdeer-rs/tealdeer/issues/129#issuecomment-833596765
[tldr-node-client]: https://github.com/tldr-pages/tldr-node-client
<!-- Badges -->
[github-actions]: https://github.com/tealdeer-rs/tealdeer/actions?query=branch%3Amain
[github-actions-badge]: https://github.com/tealdeer-rs/tealdeer/actions/workflows/ci.yml/badge.svg?branch=main
[circle-ci]: https://circleci.com/gh/dbrgn/tealdeer/tree/master
[circle-ci-badge]: https://circleci.com/gh/dbrgn/tealdeer/tree/master.svg?style=shield
[travis-ci]: https://travis-ci.org/dbrgn/tealdeer
[travis-ci-badge]: https://travis-ci.org/dbrgn/tealdeer.svg?branch=master
[crates-io]: https://crates.io/crates/tealdeer
[crates-io-badge]: https://img.shields.io/crates/v/tealdeer.svg

View file

@ -7,16 +7,12 @@ Run linting:
Set variables:
$ export VERSION=X.Y.Z
$ export GPG_KEY=20EE002D778AE197EF7D0D2CB993FF98A90C9AB1
$ export GPG_KEY=EA456E8BAF0109429583EED83578F667F2F3A5FA
Update version numbers:
$ vim Cargo.toml
$ cargo update -p tealdeer
Update docs:
$ cargo run -- --help > docs/src/usage.txt
$ cargo update
Update changelog:
@ -32,4 +28,6 @@ Publish:
$ cargo publish
$ git push && git push --tags
Then publish the release on GitHub.
Create release binaries:
$ ./release-build.sh

30
bash_tealdeer Normal file
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@ -0,0 +1,30 @@
# tealdeer bash completion
_tealdeer()
{
local cur prev words cword
_init_completion || return
case $prev in
-h|--help|-v|--version|-l|--list|-u|--update|-c|--clear-cache|--config-path|--seed-config|-q|--quiet)
return
;;
-f|--render)
_filedir
return
;;
-o|--os)
COMPREPLY=( $(compgen -W 'linux osx sunos' -- "${cur}") )
return
;;
esac
if [[ $cur == -* ]]; then
COMPREPLY=( $( compgen -W '$( _parse_help "$1" )' -- "$cur" ) )
return
fi
COMPREPLY=( $(compgen -W '$( tldr -l | tr -d , )' -- "${cur}") )
}
complete -F _tealdeer tldr

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@ -1,139 +0,0 @@
# Benchmark Dockerfile for tealdeer
#
# To run the benchmarks, execute
#
# docker build --pull -t tldr-benchmark .
# docker run --privileged --rm -it tldr-benchmark
#
# as root in the directory of this Dockerfile. This will build the compared
# clients and benchmark them with `hyperfine` at the end.
#
# The `--privileged` flag is needed to drop the disk caches before every run. If
# you want to test with hot caches or don't want to use this flag, you will have
# to remove the `--prepare` line from the `hyperfine` command at the end of this
# file and rebuild the image.
################################################################################
FROM rust AS tealdeer-builder
WORKDIR /build
RUN git clone https://github.com/tealdeer-rs/tealdeer.git \
&& cd tealdeer \
&& cargo build --release \
&& mkdir /build-outputs \
&& cp target/release/tldr /build-outputs/tealdeer
################################################################################
FROM ubuntu:latest AS tldr-c-builder
WORKDIR /build
RUN apt-get update && apt-get install -y build-essential git && rm -rf /var/lib/apt/lists/*
RUN git clone https://github.com/tldr-pages/tldr-c-client.git \
&& cd tldr-c-client \
&& DEBIAN_FRONTEND=noninteractive ./deps.sh \
&& make \
&& mkdir /build-outputs /deps \
&& cp tldr /build-outputs/tldr-c \
&& cp deps.sh /deps/tldr-c-deps.sh
################################################################################
FROM haskell AS haskell-builder
WORKDIR /build
RUN git clone https://github.com/psibi/tldr-hs.git \
&& cd tldr-hs \
&& stack build --install-ghc
RUN git clone https://github.com/gutjuri/fast-tldr \
&& cd fast-tldr \
&& stack build --install-ghc
RUN mkdir /build-outputs \
&& find tldr-hs/.stack-work/dist -type f -iname tldr -exec mv '{}' /build-outputs/tldr-hs \; \
&& find fast-tldr/.stack-work/dist -type f -iname tldr -exec mv '{}' /build-outputs/fast-tldr \;
################################################################################
FROM node:slim AS node-builder
WORKDIR /build-outputs
RUN npm install tldr \
&& cp $(which node) . \
&& echo './node -- ./node_modules/.bin/tldr "$@"' > tldr-node \
&& chmod +x tldr-node
################################################################################
FROM euantorano/zig:0.8.0 AS zig-builder
WORKDIR /build
RUN apk add git \
&& git clone https://gitlab.com/ve-nt/outfieldr.git \
&& cd outfieldr \
&& git submodule init \
&& git submodule update \
&& zig build -Drelease-safe \
&& mkdir /build-outputs \
&& cp bin/tldr /build-outputs/outfieldr
################################################################################
FROM ubuntu:latest AS benchmark
ENV LANG="en_US.UTF-8"
WORKDIR /deps
RUN apt-get update && apt-get install -y wget unzip python3 python3-venv && rm -rf /var/lib/apt/lists/*
COPY --from=tldr-c-builder /deps/* ./
RUN for file in *; do DEBIAN_FRONTEND=noninteractive sh $file; done
WORKDIR /clients
COPY --from=tealdeer-builder /build-outputs/* ./
COPY --from=tldr-c-builder /build-outputs/* ./
COPY --from=haskell-builder /build-outputs/* ./
RUN wget -qO tldr-bash https://4e4.win/tldr && chmod +x tldr-bash
COPY --from=node-builder /build-outputs/node /build-outputs/tldr-node ./
COPY --from=node-builder /build-outputs/node_modules/ ./node_modules/
COPY --from=zig-builder /build-outputs/* ./
# python is really hard to isolate in a package, using pyinstaller didn't really work either, so for now we just use it like this
RUN python3 -m venv tldr-python \
&& cd tldr-python \
&& bash -c 'source bin/activate; pip install wheel; pip install tldr; deactivate' \
&& cd .. \
&& echo '#!/bin/bash' > tldr-python.bash \
&& echo 'source tldr-python/bin/activate; tldr $@' >> tldr-python.bash \
&& chmod +x tldr-python.bash
# Update all the individual caches
RUN bash -c 'mkdir -p /caches/{tealdeer,tldr-c,tldr-hs,fast-tldr,tldr-bash,tldr-node,tldr-python,outfieldr/.local/share}' \
&& TEALDEER_CACHE_DIR=/caches/tealdeer ./tealdeer -u \
&& TLDR_CACHE_DIR=/caches/tldr-c ./tldr-c -u \
&& XDG_DATA_HOME=/caches/tldr-hs ./tldr-hs -u \
&& XDG_DATA_HOME=/caches/fast-tldr ./fast-tldr -u \
&& XDG_DATA_HOME=/caches/tldr-bash ./tldr-bash -u \
&& HOME=/caches/tldr-node ./tldr-node -u \
&& HOME=/caches/tldr-python ./tldr-python.bash -u \
&& HOME=/caches/outfieldr ./outfieldr -u
WORKDIR /tools
RUN wget -q https://github.com/sharkdp/hyperfine/releases/download/v1.11.0/hyperfine_1.11.0_amd64.deb && dpkg -i hyperfine_1.11.0_amd64.deb
ENV PAGE="tar"
WORKDIR /clients
CMD hyperfine \
--warmup 10 \
--runs 50 \
--prepare 'sync; echo 3 | tee /proc/sys/vm/drop_caches' \
"TEALDEER_CACHE_DIR=/caches/tealdeer ./tealdeer $PAGE" \
"TLDR_CACHE_DIR=/caches/tldr-c ./tldr-c $PAGE" \
"XDG_DATA_HOME=/caches/tldr-hs ./tldr-hs $PAGE" \
"XDG_DATA_HOME=/caches/fast-tldr ./fast-tldr $PAGE" \
"XDG_DATA_HOME=/caches/tldr-bash TLDR_LESS=0 ./tldr-bash $PAGE" \
"HOME=/caches/tldr-python ./tldr-python.bash $PAGE" \
"HOME=/caches/outfieldr ./outfieldr $PAGE" \
"HOME=/caches/tldr-node ./tldr-node $PAGE"

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@ -1,35 +0,0 @@
# tealdeer bash completion
_tealdeer()
{
local cur prev words cword
_init_completion || return
case $prev in
-h|--help|-v|--version|-l|--list|-u|--update|--no-auto-update|-c|--clear-cache|--pager|-r|--raw|--show-paths|--seed-config|-q|--quiet)
return
;;
-f|--render)
_filedir
return
;;
-p|--platform)
COMPREPLY=( $(compgen -W 'linux macos sunos windows android freebsd netbsd openbsd' -- "${cur}") )
return
;;
--color)
COMPREPLY=( $(compgen -W 'always auto never' -- "${cur}") )
return
;;
esac
if [[ $cur == -* ]]; then
COMPREPLY=( $( compgen -W '$( _parse_help "$1" )' -- "$cur" ) )
return
fi
if tldrlist=$(tldr -l 2>/dev/null); then
COMPREPLY=( $(compgen -W '$( echo "$tldrlist" | tr -d , )' -- "${cur}") )
fi
}
complete -F _tealdeer tldr

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@ -1,28 +0,0 @@
#
# Completions for the tealdeer implementation of tldr
# https://github.com/tealdeer-rs/tealdeer/
#
complete -c tldr -s h -l help -d 'Print the help message.' -f
complete -c tldr -s v -l version -d 'Show version information.' -f
complete -c tldr -s l -l list -d 'List all commands in the cache.' -f
complete -c tldr -s f -l render -d 'Render a specific markdown file.' -r
complete -c tldr -s p -l platform -d 'Override the operating system.' -xa 'linux macos sunos windows android freebsd netbsd openbsd'
complete -c tldr -s L -l language -d 'Override the language' -x
complete -c tldr -s u -l update -d 'Update the local cache.' -f
complete -c tldr -l no-auto-update -d 'If auto update is configured, disable it for this run.' -f
complete -c tldr -s c -l clear-cache -d 'Clear the local cache.' -f
complete -c tldr -l pager -d 'Use a pager to page output.' -f
complete -c tldr -s r -l raw -d 'Display the raw markdown instead of rendering it.' -f
complete -c tldr -s q -l quiet -d 'Suppress informational messages.' -f
complete -c tldr -l show-paths -d 'Show file and directory paths used by tealdeer.' -f
complete -c tldr -l seed-config -d 'Create a basic config.' -f
complete -c tldr -l color -d 'Controls when to use color.' -xa 'always auto never'
function __tealdeer_entries
if set entries (tldr --list 2>/dev/null)
string replace -a -i -r "\,\s" "\n" $entries
end
end
complete -f -c tldr -a '(__tealdeer_entries)'

View file

@ -1,51 +0,0 @@
#compdef tldr
_applications() {
local -a commands
if commands=(${(uonzf)"$(tldr --list 2>/dev/null)"//:/\\:}); then
_describe -t commands 'command' commands
fi
}
_tealdeer() {
local I="-h --help -v --version"
integer ret=1
local -a args
args+=(
"($I -l --list)"{-l,--list}"[List all commands in the cache]"
"($I -f --render)"{-f,--render}"[Render a specific markdown file]:file:_files"
"($I -p --platform)"{-p,--platform}'[Override the operating system]:platform:((
linux
macos
sunos
windows
android
freebsd
netbsd
openbsd
))'
"($I -L --language)"{-L,--language}"[Override the language settings]:lang"
"($I -u --update)"{-u,--update}"[Update the local cache]"
"($I)--no-auto-update[If auto update is configured, disable it for this run]"
"($I -c --clear-cache)"{-c,--clear-cache}"[Clear the local cache]"
"($I)--pager[Use a pager to page output]"
"($I -r --raw)"{-r,--raw}"[Display the raw markdown instead of rendering it]"
"($I -q --quiet)"{-q,--quiet}"[Suppress informational messages]"
"($I)--show-paths[Show file and directory paths used by tealdeer]"
"($I)--seed-config[Create a basic config]"
"($I)--color[Controls when to use color]:when:((
always
auto
never
))"
'(- *)'{-h,--help}'[Display help]'
'(- *)'{-v,--version}'[Show version information]'
'1: :_applications'
)
_arguments $args[@] && ret=0
return ret
}
_tealdeer

1
docs/.gitignore vendored
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@ -1 +0,0 @@
book

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@ -1,8 +0,0 @@
# Tealdeer Docs
To build the docs, install [mdbook](https://github.com/rust-lang/mdBook).
You can build the HTML with `mdbook build`.
To serve the docs on `localhost:3000` and watch for changes, use `mdbook
serve`.

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@ -1,6 +0,0 @@
[book]
authors = ["Danilo Bargen"]
language = "en"
multilingual = false
src = "src"
title = "Tealdeer User Manual"

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@ -1,14 +0,0 @@
# Summary
[Introduction](./intro.md)
- [Installing](./installing.md)
- [Usage](./usage.md)
- [Custom Pages and Patches](./usage_custom_pages.md)
- [Configuration](./config.md)
- [Section: \[display\]](./config_display.md)
- [Section: \[style\]](./config_style.md)
- [Section: \[search\]](./config_search.md)
- [Section: \[updates\]](./config_updates.md)
- [Section: \[directories\]](./config_directories.md)
- [Tips and Tricks](./tips_and_tricks.md)

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@ -1,59 +0,0 @@
# Configuration
Tealdeer can be customized with a config file in [TOML
format](https://toml.io/) called `config.toml`.
## Configfile Path
The configuration file path follows OS conventions (e.g.
`$XDG_CONFIG_HOME/tealdeer/config.toml` on Linux). The paths can be queried
with the following command:
```shell
$ tldr --show-paths
```
Creating the config file can be done manually or with the help of `tldr`:
```shell
$ tldr --seed-config
```
On Linux, this will usually be `~/.config/tealdeer/config.toml`.
## Config Example
Here's an example configuration file. Note that this example does not contain
all possible config options. For details on the things that can be configured,
please refer to the subsections of this documentation page
([display](config_display.html), [style](config_style.html), [search](config_search.html),
[updates](config_updates.html) or [directories](config_directories.html)).
```toml
[display]
compact = false
use_pager = true
show_title = false
[style.command_name]
foreground = "red"
[style.example_text]
foreground = "green"
[style.example_code]
foreground = "blue"
[style.example_variable]
foreground = "blue"
underline = true
[updates]
auto_update = true
```
## Override Config Directory
The directory where the configuration file resides may be overwritten by the
environment variable `TEALDEER_CONFIG_DIR`. Remember to use an absolute path.
Variable expansion will not be performed on the path.

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@ -1,29 +0,0 @@
# Section: \[directories\]
This section allows overriding some directory paths.
## `cache_dir`
Override the cache directory. Remember to use an absolute path. Variable
expansion will not be performed on the path. If the directory does not yet
exist, it will be created.
```toml
[directories]
cache_dir = "/home/myuser/.tealdeer-cache/"
```
If no `cache_dir` is specified, tealdeer will fall back to a location that
follows OS conventions. On Linux, it will usually be at `~/.cache/tealdeer/`.
Use `tldr --show-paths` to show the path that is being used.
## `custom_pages_dir`
Set the directory to be used to look up [custom
pages](usage_custom_pages.html). Remember to use an absolute path. Variable
expansion will not be performed on the path.
```toml
[directories]
custom_pages_dir = "/home/myuser/custom-tldr-pages/"
```

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@ -1,71 +0,0 @@
# Section: \[display\]
In the `display` section you can configure the output format.
## `use_pager`
Specifies whether the pager should be used by default or not (default `false`).
```toml
[display]
use_pager = true
```
When enabled, `less -R` is used as pager. To override the pager command used,
set the `PAGER` environment variable.
NOTE: This feature is not available on Windows.
## `compact`
Set this to enforce more compact output, where empty lines are stripped out
(default `false`).
```toml
[display]
compact = true
```
## `show_title`
Display the command name at the top of the page output (default `false`).
```toml
[display]
show_title = true
```
When enabled, the command name will be displayed at the top of the output,
styled with the `command_name` style configuration.
## `indent`
Controls the indentation of the output via two sub-keys.
### `indent.base`
Specifies the number of spaces used to indent descriptions, example text, and titles (default `2`).
```toml
[display.indent]
base = 2
```
### `indent.command`
Specifies the number of spaces used to indent example code lines (default `6`).
```toml
[display.indent]
command = 6
```
You can also configure both subkeys in a single line like this:
```toml
[display]
indent = {
base = 2,
command = 6,
}
```

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# Section: \[search\]
This config section is used to configure the page search in the cache.
The settings apply to `tldr <page>` and `tldr --list`.
## `languages`
The list of languages that should be considered when searching.
If unspecified, the list of languages will be inferred from the `LANG` and `LANGUAGE` environment variables.
Either way, the language used can be overwritten using the `--language` command line flag.
```toml
[search]
# Show pages in German if available, otherwise show in English
languages = ["de", "en"]
```
## `platforms`
The list of platforms that should be considered when searching.
In addition to the platforms listed in the help text of the `--platform` flag, there are two special platforms available:
- `"current"`: equals the platform that tealdeer was compiled for
- `"all"`: adds all remaining platforms to the list
Tealdeer searches the platforms in order of appearance in this list.
The default list of platforms is `["current", "common", "all"]`.
The list of platforms can be overwritten using the `--platform` command line flag.
```toml
[search]
# Search for linux and common, and then search windows before trying the remaining platforms
platforms = ["linux", "common", "windows", "all"]
```

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# Section: \[style\]
Using the config file, the style (e.g. colors or underlines) can be customized.
<img src="screenshot-custom.png" alt="Screenshot of customized version" width="600">
## Style Targets
- `description`: The initial description text
- `command_name`: The command name as part of the example code
- `example_text`: The text that describes an example
- `example_code`: The example itself (except the `command_name` and `example_variable`)
- `example_variable`: The variables in the example
## Attributes
- `foreground` (color string, ANSI code, or RGB, see below)
- `background` (color string, ANSI code, or RGB, see below)
- `underline` (`true` or `false`)
- `bold` (`true` or `false`)
- `italic` (`true` or `false`)
Colors can be specified in one of three ways:
- Color string (`black`, `red`, `green`, `yellow`, `blue`, `magenta`, `cyan`, `white`):
Example:
```toml
foreground = "green"
```
- 256 color ANSI code (*tealdeer v1.5.0+*)
Example:
```toml
foreground = { ansi = 4 }
```
- 24-bit RGB color (*tealdeer v1.5.0+*)
Example:
```toml
background = { rgb = { r = 255, g = 255, b = 255 } }
```

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# Section: \[updates\]
This config section contains settings related to updating the tealdeer cache.
## Automatic updates
Tealdeer can refresh the cache automatically when it is outdated. This
behavior can be configured in the `updates` section and is disabled by
default.
### `auto_update`
Specifies whether the auto-update feature should be enabled (defaults to
`false`).
```toml
[updates]
auto_update = true
```
### `auto_update_interval_hours`
Duration, since the last cache update, after which the cache will be
refreshed (defaults to 720 hours). This parameter is ignored if `auto_update`
is set to `false`.
```toml
[updates]
auto_update = true
auto_update_interval_hours = 24
```
### `warn_cache_age`
Controls when a warning is printed if the cache has not been updated in a while.
By default, the warning is shown once the cache is older than 30 days. Set this
to `"never"` to silence the warning. This is useful if, for some reason, the
modification time does not reflect its actual age.
```toml
[updates]
warn_cache_age = "never"
```
## Download configuration
### `download_languages`
The list of languages which should be downloaded when updating.
If unspecified, the languages listed in the `search.languages` setting are used.
Thus, this setting is the most useful to instruct tealdeer to download pages in additional languages that are not searched by default.
Either way, the language used can be overwritten using the `--language` command line flag.
```toml
[search]
languages = ["de", "en"]
[updates]
# sometimes I like to read the Italian description
download_languages = ["de", "en", "it"]
```
### `archive_source`
URL for the location of the tldr pages archive. By default the pages are
fetched from the latest `tldr-pages/tldr` GitHub release.
```toml
[updates]
archive_source = "https://my-company.example.com/tldr/"
```
### `tls_backend`
Specifies which TLS backend to use. Try changing this setting if you encounter certificate errors.
Available options:
- `rustls-with-native-roots` - [Rustls][rustls] (a TLS library in Rust) with native roots
- `rustls-with-webpki-roots` - Rustls with [WebPKI][rustls-webpki] roots
- `native-tls` - Native TLS
- SChannel on Windows
- Secure Transport on macOS
- OpenSSL on other platforms
```toml
[updates]
tls_backend = "native-tls"
```
[rustls]: https://github.com/rustls/rustls
[rustls-webpki]: https://github.com/rustls/webpki

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# Installing
There are a few different ways to install tealdeer:
- Through [package managers](#package-managers)
- Through [static binaries](#static-binaries-linux)
- Through [cargo install](#through-cargo-install)
- By [building from source](#build-from-source)
Additionally, when not using system packages, you can [manually install
autocompletions](#autocompletion).
## Package Managers
Tealdeer has been added to a few package managers:
- Arch Linux: [`tealdeer`](https://archlinux.org/packages/extra/x86_64/tealdeer/)
- Debian: [`tealdeer`](https://tracker.debian.org/tealdeer)
- Fedora: [`tealdeer`](https://src.fedoraproject.org/rpms/rust-tealdeer)
- FreeBSD: [`sysutils/tealdeer`](https://www.freshports.org/sysutils/tealdeer/)
- Funtoo: [`app-misc/tealdeer`](https://github.com/funtoo/core-kit/tree/1.4-release/app-misc/tealdeer)
- Homebrew: [`tealdeer`](https://formulae.brew.sh/formula/tealdeer)
- MacPorts: [`tealdeer`](https://ports.macports.org/port/tealdeer/)
- NetBSD: [`sysutils/tealdeer`](https://pkgsrc.se/sysutils/tealdeer)
- Nix: [`tealdeer`](https://search.nixos.org/packages?query=tealdeer)
- openSUSE: [`tealdeer`](https://software.opensuse.org/package/tealdeer?search_term=tealdeer)
- Scoop: [`tealdeer`](https://github.com/ScoopInstaller/Main/blob/master/bucket/tealdeer.json)
- Solus: [`tealdeer`](https://packages.getsol.us/shannon/t/tealdeer/)
- Void Linux: [`tealdeer`](https://github.com/void-linux/void-packages/tree/master/srcpkgs/tealdeer)
## Static Binaries (Linux)
Static binary builds (currently for Linux only) are available on the
[GitHub releases page](https://github.com/tealdeer-rs/tealdeer/releases).
Simply download the binary for your platform and run it!
## Through `cargo install`
Build and install the tool via cargo...
```shell
$ cargo install tealdeer
```
## Build From Source
Release build:
```shell
$ cargo build --release
```
Release build with native TLS support:
```shell
$ cargo build --release --features native-tls
```
Debug build with logging support:
```shell
$ cargo build --features logging
```
(To enable logging at runtime, export the `RUST_LOG=tldr=debug` env variable.)
## Autocompletion
Shell completion scripts are located in the folder `completion`.
Just copy them to their designated location:
- *Bash*: `cp completion/bash_tealdeer /usr/share/bash-completion/completions/tldr`
- *Fish*: `cp completion/fish_tealdeer ~/.config/fish/completions/tldr.fish`
- *Zsh*: `cp completion/zsh_tealdeer /usr/share/zsh/site-functions/_tldr`

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# Tealdeer: Introduction
Tealdeer is a very fast implementation of
[tldr](https://github.com/tldr-pages/tldr) in Rust: Simplified, example based
and community-driven man pages.
![Screenshot](screenshot-default.png)
This documentation shows how to install, use and configure tealdeer.
## Links
- [GitHub Project Page](https://github.com/tealdeer-rs/tealdeer)
- [TLDR Pages Project](https://tldr.sh/)

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# Tips and Tricks
This page features some example use cases of Tealdeer.
## Showing a random page on shell start
To display a randomly selected page, you can invoke `tldr` twice: One time to
select a page and a second time to display this page. To randomly select a page,
we use `shuf` from the GNU coreutils:
```bash
tldr --quiet $(tldr --quiet --list | shuf -n1)
```
You can also add the above command to your `.bashrc` (or similar shell
configuration file) to display a random page every time you start a new shell
session.
## Displaying all pages with their summary
If you want to extend the output of `tldr --list` with the first line summary of
each page, you can run the following Python script:
```python
#!/usr/bin/env python3
import subprocess
commands = subprocess.run(
["tldr", "--quiet", "--list"],
capture_output=True,
encoding="utf-8",
).stdout.splitlines()
for command in commands:
output = subprocess.run(
["tldr", "--quiet", command],
capture_output=True,
encoding="utf-8",
).stdout
description = output.lstrip().split("\n\n")[0]
description = " ".join(description.split())
print(f"{command} => {description}")
```
Note that there are a lot of pages and the script will run Tealdeer once for
every page, so the script may take a couple of seconds to finish.
## Extending this chapter
If you have an interesting setup with Tealdeer, feel free to share your
configuration on [our Github repository](https://github.com/tealdeer-rs/tealdeer).

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# Usage
Tealdeer is straightforward to use, through the binary named `tldr`.
You can view the available options using `tldr --help`:
<!-- Note: To update the file below, run `cargo run -- --help > docs/src/usage.txt`. -->
```
{{#include usage.txt}}
```

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tealdeer 1.8.1: A fast TLDR client
Danilo Bargen <mail@dbrgn.ch>, Niklas Mohrin <dev@niklasmohrin.de>
Usage: tldr [OPTIONS] [COMMAND]...
Arguments:
[COMMAND]... The command to show (e.g. `tar` or `git log`)
Options:
-l, --list List all commands in the cache
--edit-page Edit custom page with `EDITOR`
--edit-patch Edit custom patch with `EDITOR`
-f, --render <FILE> Render a specific markdown file
-p, --platform <PLATFORM> Override the operating system, can be specified multiple times in order
of preference [possible values: linux, macos, sunos, windows, android,
freebsd, netbsd, openbsd, common]
-L, --language <LANGUAGE> Override the language
-u, --update Update the local cache
--no-auto-update If auto update is configured, disable it for this run
-c, --clear-cache Clear the local cache
--config-path <FILE> Override config file location
--pager Use a pager to page output
-r, --raw Display the raw markdown instead of rendering it
-q, --quiet Suppress informational messages
--show-paths Show file and directory paths used by tealdeer
--seed-config Create a basic config
--color <WHEN> Control whether to use color [possible values: always, auto, never]
-v, --version Print the version
-h, --help Print help
To view the user documentation, please visit https://tealdeer-rs.github.io/tealdeer/.
To view usage examples, run tldr tldr or tldr tealdeer.

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# Custom Pages and Patches
> ⚠️ **Breaking change in version 1.7.0:** The file name extension for custom
> pages and patches was changed:
>
> - `<name>.page``<name>.page.md`
> - `<name>.patch``<name>.patch.md`
>
> If you have custom pages or patches, you need to rename them.
Tealdeer allows creating new custom pages, overriding existing pages as well as
extending existing pages.
The directory, where these custom pages and patches can be placed, follows OS
conventions. On Linux for instance, the default location is
`~/.local/share/tealdeer/pages/`. To print the path used on your system, simply
run `tldr --show-paths`.
The custom pages directory can be [overridden by the config
file](config_directories.html).
## Custom Pages
To document internal command line tools, or if you want to replace an existing
tldr page with one that's better suited for you, place a file with the name
`<command>.page.md` in the custom pages directory. When calling `tldr <command>`,
your custom page will be shown instead of the upstream version in the cache.
Path:
```plain
$CUSTOM_PAGES_DIR/<command>.page.md
```
Example:
```plain
~/.local/share/tealdeer/pages/ufw.page.md
```
## Custom Patches
Sometimes you don't want to fully replace an existing upstream page, but just
want to extend it with your own examples that you frequently need. In this
case, use a file called `<command>.patch.md`, it will be appended to existing
pages.
Path:
```plain
$CUSTOM_PAGES_DIR/<command>.patch.md
```
Example:
```plain
~/.local/share/tealdeer/pages/ufw.patch.md
```

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#
# Completions for the tealdeer implementation of tldr
# https://github.com/dbrgn/tealdeer/
#
complete -c tldr -s h -l help -d 'Print the help message.' -f
complete -c tldr -s v -l version -d 'Show version information.' -f
complete -c tldr -s l -l list -d 'List all commands in the cache.' -f
complete -c tldr -s f -l render -d 'Render a specific markdown file.' -r
complete -c tldr -s o -l os -d 'Override the operating system.' -xa 'linux osx sunos other'
complete -c tldr -s u -l update -d 'Update the local cache.' -f
complete -c tldr -s c -l clear-cache -d 'Clear the local cache.' -f
complete -c tldr -s q -l quiet -d 'Suppress informational messages.' -f
complete -c tldr -l config-path -d 'Show config file path.' -f
complete -c tldr -l seed-config -d 'Create a basic config.' -f
function __tealdeer_entries
tldr --list | sed -e 's/, /\n/g'
end
complete -f -c tldr -a '(__tealdeer_entries)'

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# tldr
> This is a builtin page that shows information for your installed tealdeer version.
> More information: <https://tealdeer-rs.github.io/tealdeer/>.
> This page shows tealdeer specific functionality. See tldr tldr for more examples.
- Render a local markdown file as a tldr page:
`tldr --render {{path/to/file.md}}`
- Show the raw markdown source of a page instead of rendering it:
`tldr --raw {{command}}`
- Show file and directory paths used by tealdeer:
`tldr --show-paths`
- Create an initial config file:
`tldr --seed-config`
- Override config file location:
`tldr --config-path <FILE>`
- Open a custom page for a command in `$EDITOR` (creates it if it doesn't exist):
`tldr --edit-page {{command}}`
- Open a custom patch for a command in `$EDITOR` (appended to the existing page):
`tldr --edit-patch {{command}}`
- Clear the local cache:
`tldr --clear-cache`
- If auto update is configured, disable it for this run:
`tldr --no-auto-update`

62
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#!/usr/bin/env bash
set -euo pipefail
VERSION=$(grep '^version = ' Cargo.toml | sed 's/.*"\([0-9\.]*\)".*/\1/')
GPG_KEY=EA456E8BAF0109429583EED83578F667F2F3A5FA
declare -a targets=(
"x86_64-musl"
"i686-musl"
"armv7-musleabihf"
"arm-musleabi"
"arm-musleabihf"
)
declare -a rusttargets=(
"x86_64-unknown-linux-musl"
"i686-unknown-linux-musl"
"armv7-unknown-linux-musleabihf"
"arm-unknown-linux-musleabi"
"arm-unknown-linux-musleabihf"
)
function docker-download {
echo "==> Downloading Docker image: messense/rust-musl-cross:$1"
docker pull messense/rust-musl-cross:$1
}
function docker-build {
echo "==> Building target: $1"
docker run --rm -it -v "$(pwd)":/home/rust/src messense/rust-musl-cross:$1 cargo build --release
}
echo -e "==> Version $VERSION\n"
for target in ${targets[@]}; do docker-download $target; done
echo ""
for target in ${targets[@]}; do docker-build $target; done
echo ""
rm -rf "dist-$VERSION"
mkdir "dist-$VERSION"
for i in ${!targets[@]}; do
echo "==> Copying ${targets[$i]}"
cp "target/${rusttargets[$i]}/release/tldr" "dist-$VERSION/tldr-${targets[$i]}"
done
echo ""
for target in ${targets[@]}; do
echo "==> Stripping $target"
docker run --rm -it -v "$(pwd)":/home/rust/src messense/rust-musl-cross:$target musl-strip -s /home/rust/src/dist-$VERSION/tldr-$target
done
echo ""
for target in ${targets[@]}; do
echo "==> Signing $target"
gpg -a --output "dist-$VERSION/tldr-$target.sig" --detach-sig "dist-$VERSION/tldr-$target"
done
echo ""
echo "Done."

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# Empty file, use defaults and disregard global settings

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#!/usr/bin/env bash
#
# Upload artifacts to GitHub Actions.
#
# Based on: https://gist.github.com/schell/2fe896953b6728cc3c5d8d5f9f3a17a3
#
# Requires curl and jq on PATH
# Args:
# token: GitHub API user token
# repo: GitHub username/reponame
# tag: Name of the tag for which to create a release
# description: Release description
create_release() {
# Args
token=$1
repo=$2
tag=$3
description=$4
echo "Creating release:"
echo " repo=$repo"
echo " tag=$tag"
echo ""
# Create release
http_code=$(
curl -s -o create.json -w '%{http_code}' \
--header "Accept: application/vnd.github.v3+json" \
--header "Authorization: Bearer $token" \
--header "Content-Type:application/json" \
"https://api.github.com/repos/$repo/releases" \
-d '{"tag_name":"'"$tag"'","name":"'"${tag/v/Version }"'","draft":true,"body":"'"${description/\"/\\\"}"'"}'
)
if [ "$http_code" == "201" ]; then
echo "Release for tag $tag created."
else
echo "Asset upload failed with code '$http_code'."
return 1
fi
}
# Args:
# token: GitHub API user token
# repo: GitHub username/reponame
# tag: Name of the tag for which to upload the assets
# file: Path to the asset file to upload
# name: Name to use for the uploaded asset
upload_release_file() {
# Args
token=$1
repo=$2
tag=$3
file=$4
name=$5
echo "Uploading:"
echo " repo=$repo"
echo " tag=$tag"
echo " file=$file"
echo " name=$name"
echo ""
# Determine upload URL of latest draft release for the specified tag
upload_url=$(
curl -s \
--header "Accept: application/vnd.github.v3+json" \
--header "Authorization: Bearer $token" \
"https://api.github.com/repos/$repo/releases" \
| jq -r '[.[] | select(.tag_name == "'"$tag"'" and .draft)][0].upload_url' \
| cut -d"{" -f'1'
)
echo "Determined upload URL: $upload_url"
http_code=$(
curl -s -o upload.json -w '%{http_code}' \
--request POST \
--header "Accept: application/vnd.github.v3+json" \
--header "Authorization: Bearer $token" \
--header "Content-Type: application/octet-stream" \
--data-binary "@$file" "$upload_url?name=$name"
)
if [ "$http_code" == "201" ]; then
echo "Asset $name uploaded:"
jq -r .browser_download_url upload.json
else
echo "Asset upload failed with code '$http_code':"
cat upload.json
return 1
fi
}

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use std::{
fs::{self, File},
io::{Cursor, ErrorKind, Read},
path::{Path, PathBuf},
time::{Duration, SystemTime},
};
#[cfg(feature = "networking")]
use std::borrow::Cow;
use std::env;
use std::fs;
use std::io::Read;
use std::path::{Path, PathBuf};
use anyhow::{anyhow, bail, ensure, Context, Result};
use log::{debug, info};
use ureq::{
http::StatusCode,
tls::{RootCerts, TlsConfig, TlsProvider},
Agent,
};
use zip::ZipArchive;
#[cfg(all(unix, feature = "networking"))]
use std::os::unix::fs::MetadataExt;
use crate::{
config::{Language, TlsBackend},
types::PlatformType,
};
#[cfg(feature = "networking")]
use reqwest::{Client, Proxy};
use flate2::read::GzDecoder;
use log::debug;
use tar::Archive;
#[cfg(feature = "networking")]
use time;
use walkdir::{DirEntry, WalkDir};
use xdg::BaseDirectories;
pub static TLDR_PAGES_DIR: &str = "tldr-pages";
pub static TLDR_OLD_PAGES_DIR: &str = "tldr-master";
use crate::error::TealdeerError::{self, CacheError, UpdateError};
use crate::types::OsType;
#[derive(Clone)]
pub struct CacheConfig<'a> {
pub pages_directory: &'a Path,
pub custom_pages_directory: Option<&'a Path>,
pub platforms: &'a [PlatformType],
pub search_languages: &'a [Language<'a>],
pub download_languages: &'a [Language<'a>],
}
/// A cache update source.
#[derive(Debug)]
pub enum Source {
/// Load the archive from the file system.
File(PathBuf),
/// The directory backing this cache is checked to be populated at construction.
pub struct Cache<'a> {
config: CacheConfig<'a>,
/// Load the archive from the network.
#[cfg(feature = "networking")]
Url(Cow<'static, str>),
/// No source is defined.
#[cfg(not(feature = "networking"))]
None,
}
#[derive(Debug)]
pub struct PageLookupResult {
pub page_path: PathBuf,
pub patch_path: Option<PathBuf>,
pub struct Cache {
/// The cache source. Either an URL or a file path.
source: Source,
/// The target OS type.
os: OsType,
}
impl<'a> Cache<'a> {
/// Try opening a cache at the location given by `config.pages_directory`. If no directory
/// exists at this location, `Ok(None)` is returned.
pub fn open(config: CacheConfig<'a>) -> Result<Option<Self>> {
match config.pages_directory.metadata() {
Ok(md) => {
ensure!(
md.is_dir(),
"Cache directory `{}` exists, but is not a directory.",
config.pages_directory.display(),
);
Ok(Some(Cache { config }))
}
Err(err) if err.kind() == ErrorKind::NotFound => Ok(None),
Err(err) => Err(anyhow!(err).context(format!(
"Error getting metdata of cache directory {}",
config.pages_directory.display()
))),
impl Cache {
pub fn new<S>(source: S, os: OsType) -> Self
where
S: Into<Source>,
{
Self {
source: source.into(),
os,
}
}
/// Open an existing cache at `config.pages_directory` or create one if no cache resides at
/// this location. In case of success, the return value is a tuple with the `Cache` and a
/// boolean indicating whether the cache was newly created.
pub fn open_or_create(config: CacheConfig<'a>) -> Result<(Self, bool)> {
if let Some(cache) = Self::open(config.clone())? {
return Ok((cache, false));
}
/// Return the path to the cache directory.
fn get_cache_dir(&self) -> Result<PathBuf, TealdeerError> {
// Allow overriding the cache directory by setting the
// $TEALDEER_CACHE_DIR env variable.
if let Ok(value) = env::var("TEALDEER_CACHE_DIR") {
let path = PathBuf::from(value);
fs::create_dir_all(config.pages_directory).with_context(|| {
format!(
"Cache directory `{}` cannot be created",
config.pages_directory.display(),
)
})?;
eprintln!(
"Successfully created cache directory `{}`.",
config.pages_directory.display(),
);
Ok((Cache { config }, true))
}
pub fn age(&self) -> Result<Duration> {
let mtime = self.config.pages_directory.metadata()?.modified()?;
SystemTime::now()
.duration_since(mtime)
.context("Error comparing cache mtime with current time")
}
pub fn find_page(&self, command: &str) -> Option<PageLookupResult> {
let page_filename = format!("{command}.md");
let patch_filename = format!("{command}.patch.md");
let custom_filename = format!("{command}.page.md");
if let Some(custom_pages_dir) = self.config.custom_pages_directory {
let custom_page = custom_pages_dir.join(custom_filename);
if custom_page.is_file() {
return Some(PageLookupResult::with_page(custom_page));
if path.exists() && path.is_dir() {
return Ok(path);
} else {
return Err(CacheError(
"Path specified by $TEALDEER_CACHE_DIR \
does not exist or is not a directory."
.into(),
));
}
}
let patch_path = self
.config
.custom_pages_directory
.map(|dir| dir.join(&patch_filename))
.filter(|path| path.is_file());
for &platform in self.config.platforms {
for language in self.config.search_languages {
let mut search_path = self.config.pages_directory.to_path_buf();
search_path.push(language.directory_name());
search_path.push(platform.directory_name());
search_path.push(&page_filename);
if search_path.is_file() {
return Some(
PageLookupResult::with_page(search_path).with_optional_patch(patch_path),
);
}
}
}
None
}
pub fn list_pages(&self) -> Result<impl IntoIterator<Item = String>> {
let mut pages = Vec::new();
let mut append_all = |directory: &Path, suffix: &str| -> Result<()> {
let Ok(file_iter) = fs::read_dir(directory) else {
return Ok(());
};
for entry in file_iter {
let entry = entry?;
if entry.file_type()?.is_file() {
let mut page_path = entry
.file_name()
.into_string()
.map_err(|_| anyhow!("Found invalid filename: {:?}", entry.path()))?;
if page_path.ends_with(suffix) {
page_path.truncate(page_path.len() - suffix.len());
pages.push(page_path);
} else {
debug!(
"Skipping page entry not ending in \".md\": {:?}",
entry.path(),
);
}
}
}
Ok(())
};
let mut search_path = self.config.pages_directory.to_path_buf();
for language in self.config.search_languages {
search_path.push(language.directory_name());
for platform in self.config.platforms {
search_path.push(platform.directory_name());
append_all(&search_path, ".md")?;
search_path.pop();
}
search_path.pop();
}
if let Some(custom_pages_dir) = self.config.custom_pages_directory {
append_all(custom_pages_dir, ".page.md")?;
}
pages.sort_unstable();
pages.dedup();
Ok(pages)
// Otherwise, fall back to $XDG_CACHE_HOME/tealdeer.
let xdg_dirs = match BaseDirectories::with_prefix(crate::NAME) {
Ok(dirs) => dirs,
Err(_) => return Err(CacheError("Could not determine XDG base directory.".into())),
};
Ok(xdg_dirs.get_cache_home())
}
pub fn old_custom_pages_exist(&self) -> Result<bool> {
let Some(directory) = self.config.custom_pages_directory else {
return Ok(false);
};
let Ok(file_iter) = fs::read_dir(directory) else {
return Ok(false);
};
/// Load the archive from the file system.
fn load_from_file(path: &Path) -> Result<Vec<u8>, TealdeerError> {
let mut f = fs::File::open(path)
.map_err(|e| UpdateError(format!("Could not open file: {}", e)))?;
let mut buf: Vec<u8> = vec![];
let bytes_read = f.read_to_end(&mut buf)
.map_err(|e| UpdateError(format!("Could not read file: {}", e)))?;
debug!("{} bytes loaded from filesystem", bytes_read);
Ok(buf)
}
for entry in file_iter {
if let Some(extension) = entry?.path().extension() {
if extension == "page" || extension == "patch" {
return Ok(true);
}
/// Load the archive from the network.
#[cfg(feature = "networking")]
fn load_from_network(url: &str) -> Result<Vec<u8>, TealdeerError> {
let mut builder = Client::builder();
if let Ok(ref host) = env::var("HTTP_PROXY") {
if let Ok(proxy) = Proxy::http(host) {
builder = builder.proxy(proxy);
}
}
Ok(false)
if let Ok(ref host) = env::var("HTTPS_PROXY") {
if let Ok(proxy) = Proxy::https(host) {
builder = builder.proxy(proxy);
}
}
let client = builder.build().unwrap_or_else(|_| Client::new());
let mut resp = client.get(url).send()?;
let mut buf: Vec<u8> = vec![];
let bytes_downloaded = resp.copy_to(&mut buf)?;
debug!("{} bytes downloaded", bytes_downloaded);
Ok(buf)
}
pub fn clear(self) -> Result<()> {
fs::remove_dir_all(self.config.pages_directory).with_context(|| {
format!(
"Could not remove pages directory at {}",
self.config.pages_directory.display(),
)
})
/// Download the archive from the network or load it from a file.
#[cfg(feature = "networking")]
fn load(&self) -> Result<Vec<u8>, TealdeerError> {
match self.source {
Source::File(ref path) => Self::load_from_file(path),
Source::Url(ref url) => Self::load_from_network(url),
}
}
/// Download archives for the languages in `self.config().download_languages` and replace the
/// pages directory with the newly downloaded pages. As not all languages might have pages
/// available (for example, `en_US` instead of `en`), an iterator yielding all languages which
/// were successfully downloaded is returned.
pub fn update(
&mut self,
archive_url: &str,
tls_backend: TlsBackend,
) -> Result<impl IntoIterator<Item = Language<'_>>> {
let client = Self::build_client(tls_backend);
/// Load the archive from the file system.
#[cfg(not(feature = "networking"))]
fn load(&self) -> Result<Vec<u8>, TealdeerError> {
match self.source {
Source::File(ref path) => Self::load_from_file(path),
Source::None => Err(TealdeerError::UpdateError("No update source defined".into())),
}
}
// Download everything before deleting anything
let mut archives = self
.config
.download_languages
.iter()
.map(|&lang| {
Ok((
lang,
Self::download(
&client,
&format!("{archive_url}/tldr-{}.zip", lang.directory_name()),
)?
.map(|bytes| ZipArchive::new(Cursor::new(bytes)))
.transpose()?,
))
})
.collect::<Result<Vec<_>>>()?;
/// Decompress and open the archive
fn decompress<R: Read>(&self, reader: R) -> Archive<GzDecoder<R>> {
Archive::new(GzDecoder::new(reader))
}
/// Update the pages cache.
pub fn update(&self) -> Result<(), TealdeerError> {
// First, load the compressed data
let bytes: Vec<u8> = self.load()?;
// Decompress the response body into an `Archive`
let mut archive = self.decompress(&bytes[..]);
// Determine paths
let cache_dir = self.get_cache_dir()?;
// Make sure that cache directory exists
debug!("Ensure cache directory {:?} exists", &cache_dir);
fs::create_dir_all(&cache_dir)
.map_err(|e| UpdateError(format!("Could not create cache directory: {}", e)))?;
// Clear cache directory
// Note: This is not the best solution. Ideally we would download the
@ -242,191 +159,143 @@ impl<'a> Cache<'a> {
// But renaming a directory doesn't work across filesystems and Rust
// does not yet offer a recursive directory copying function. So for
// now, we'll use this approach.
fs::remove_dir_all(self.config.pages_directory)?;
fs::create_dir(self.config.pages_directory)?;
self.clear()?;
for (lang, archive) in &mut archives {
if let Some(archive) = archive {
info!("Extracting archive for {lang:?}");
archive.extract(self.config.pages_directory.join(lang.directory_name()))?;
} else {
info!("No archive found for {lang:?}");
// Extract archive
archive
.unpack(&cache_dir)
.map_err(|e| UpdateError(format!("Could not unpack compressed data: {}", e)))?;
Ok(())
}
#[cfg(all(unix, feature = "networking"))]
/// Return the number of seconds since the cache directory was last modified.
pub fn last_update(&self) -> Option<i64> {
if let Ok(cache_dir) = self.get_cache_dir() {
if let Ok(metadata) = fs::metadata(cache_dir.join("tldr-master")) {
let mtime = metadata.mtime();
let now = time::now_utc().to_timespec();
return Some(now.sec - mtime);
};
};
None
}
/// Return the platform directory.
#[allow(clippy::match_same_arms)]
fn get_platform_dir(&self) -> Option<&'static str> {
match self.os {
OsType::Linux => Some("linux"),
OsType::OsX => Some("osx"),
OsType::SunOs => None, // TODO: Does Rust support SunOS?
OsType::Other => None,
}
}
/// Search for a page and return the path to it.
pub fn find_page(&self, name: &str) -> Option<PathBuf> {
// Build page file name
let page_filename = format!("{}.md", name);
// Get platform dir
let platforms_dir = match self.get_cache_dir() {
Ok(cache_dir) => cache_dir.join("tldr-master").join("pages"),
_ => return None,
};
// Determine platform
let platform = self.get_platform_dir();
// Search for the page in the platform specific directory
if let Some(pf) = platform {
let path = platforms_dir.join(&pf).join(&page_filename);
if path.exists() && path.is_file() {
return Some(path);
}
}
Ok(archives
.into_iter()
.filter_map(|(lang, archive)| archive.is_some().then_some(lang)))
}
// If platform is not supported or if platform specific page does not exist,
// look up the page in the "common" directory.
let path = platforms_dir.join("common").join(&page_filename);
pub fn config(&self) -> &CacheConfig<'a> {
&self.config
}
}
impl PageLookupResult {
pub fn with_page(page_path: PathBuf) -> Self {
Self {
page_path,
patch_path: None,
}
}
pub fn with_optional_patch(mut self, patch_path: Option<PathBuf>) -> Self {
self.patch_path = patch_path;
self
}
/// Create a reader that sequentially reads from the page and the
/// patch, as if they were concatenated.
///
/// This will return an error if either the page file or the patch file
/// cannot be opened.
pub fn reader(&self) -> Result<Box<dyn Read>> {
// Open page file
let page_file = File::open(&self.page_path)
.with_context(|| format!("Could not open page file at {}", self.page_path.display()))?;
// Open patch file
let patch_file_opt = match &self.patch_path {
Some(path) => Some(
File::open(path)
.with_context(|| format!("Could not open patch file at {}", path.display()))?,
),
None => None,
};
// Create chained reader from file(s)
//
// Note: It might be worthwhile to create our own struct that accepts
// the page and patch files and that will read them sequentially,
// because it avoids the boxing below. However, the performance impact
// would first need to be shown to be significant using a benchmark.
Ok(if let Some(patch_file) = patch_file_opt {
Box::new(page_file.chain(&b"\n"[..]).chain(patch_file)) as Box<dyn Read>
// Return it if it exists, otherwise give up and return `None`
if path.exists() && path.is_file() {
Some(path)
} else {
Box::new(page_file) as Box<dyn Read>
})
}
}
impl Language<'_> {
fn directory_name(&self) -> String {
format!("pages.{}", self.0)
}
}
impl PlatformType {
fn directory_name(self) -> &'static str {
match self {
PlatformType::Linux => "linux",
PlatformType::OsX => "osx",
PlatformType::SunOs => "sunos",
PlatformType::Windows => "windows",
PlatformType::Android => "android",
PlatformType::FreeBsd => "freebsd",
PlatformType::NetBsd => "netbsd",
PlatformType::OpenBsd => "openbsd",
PlatformType::Common => "common",
None
}
}
}
impl Cache<'_> {
fn build_client(tls_backend: TlsBackend) -> Agent {
let tls_builder = match tls_backend {
#[cfg(feature = "native-tls")]
TlsBackend::NativeTls => TlsConfig::builder()
.provider(TlsProvider::NativeTls)
.root_certs(RootCerts::PlatformVerifier),
#[cfg(feature = "rustls-with-webpki-roots")]
TlsBackend::RustlsWithWebpkiRoots => TlsConfig::builder()
.provider(TlsProvider::Rustls)
.root_certs(RootCerts::WebPki),
#[cfg(feature = "rustls-with-native-roots")]
TlsBackend::RustlsWithNativeRoots => TlsConfig::builder()
.provider(TlsProvider::Rustls)
.root_certs(RootCerts::PlatformVerifier),
/// Return the available pages.
pub fn list_pages(&self) -> Result<Vec<String>, TealdeerError> {
// Determine platforms directory and platform
let cache_dir = self.get_cache_dir()?;
let platforms_dir = cache_dir.join("tldr-master").join("pages");
let platform_dir = self.get_platform_dir();
// Closure that allows the WalkDir instance to traverse platform
// specific and common page directories, but not others.
let should_walk = |entry: &DirEntry| -> bool {
let file_type = entry.file_type();
let file_name = match entry.file_name().to_str() {
Some(name) => name,
None => return false,
};
if file_type.is_dir() {
if file_name == "common" {
return true;
}
if let Some(platform) = platform_dir {
return file_name == platform;
}
} else if file_type.is_file() {
return true;
}
false
};
let config = Agent::config_builder()
.http_status_as_error(false) // because we want to handle them
.tls_config(tls_builder.build())
.build();
config.into()
// Recursively walk through common and (if applicable) platform specific directory
let mut pages = WalkDir::new(platforms_dir)
.min_depth(1) // Skip root directory
.into_iter()
.filter_entry(|e| should_walk(e)) // Filter out pages for other architectures
.filter_map(|e| e.ok()) // Convert results to options, filter out errors
.filter_map(|e| {
let path = e.path();
let extension = &path.extension().and_then(|s| s.to_str()).unwrap_or("");
if e.file_type().is_file() && extension == &"md" {
path.file_stem()
.and_then(|stem| stem.to_str().map(|s| s.into()))
} else {
None
}
})
.collect::<Vec<String>>();
pages.sort();
pages.dedup();
Ok(pages)
}
/// Download the archive from the specified URL.
fn download(client: &Agent, archive_url: &str) -> Result<Option<Vec<u8>>> {
info!("Downloading archive from {archive_url}");
let response = client.get(archive_url).call();
match response {
Ok(response) if response.status().is_success() => {
let mut buf: Vec<u8> = Vec::new();
response.into_body().into_reader().read_to_end(&mut buf)?;
debug!("{} bytes downloaded", buf.len());
Ok(Some(buf))
}
Ok(response) if response.status() == StatusCode::NOT_FOUND => Ok(None),
_ => {
bail!("Could not download tldr pages from {archive_url}: {response:?}")
}
}
}
}
/// Unit Tests for cache module
#[cfg(test)]
mod tests {
use super::*;
use std::{
fs::File,
io::{Read, Write},
};
#[test]
fn test_reader_with_patch() {
// Write test files
let dir = tempfile::tempdir().unwrap();
let page_path = dir.path().join("test.page.md");
let patch_path = dir.path().join("test.patch.md");
{
let mut f1 = File::create(&page_path).unwrap();
f1.write_all(b"Hello\n").unwrap();
let mut f2 = File::create(&patch_path).unwrap();
f2.write_all(b"World").unwrap();
}
// Create chained reader from lookup result
let lr = PageLookupResult::with_page(page_path).with_optional_patch(Some(patch_path));
let mut reader = lr.reader().unwrap();
// Read into a Vec
let mut buf = Vec::new();
reader.read_to_end(&mut buf).unwrap();
assert_eq!(&buf, b"Hello\n\nWorld");
}
#[test]
fn test_reader_without_patch() {
// Write test file
let dir = tempfile::tempdir().unwrap();
let page_path = dir.path().join("test.page.md");
{
let mut f = File::create(&page_path).unwrap();
f.write_all(b"Hello\n").unwrap();
}
// Create chained reader from lookup result
let lr = PageLookupResult::with_page(page_path);
let mut reader = lr.reader().unwrap();
// Read into a Vec
let mut buf = Vec::new();
reader.read_to_end(&mut buf).unwrap();
assert_eq!(&buf, b"Hello\n");
/// Delete the cache directory.
pub fn clear(&self) -> Result<(), TealdeerError> {
let path = self.get_cache_dir()?;
if path.exists() && path.is_dir() {
fs::remove_dir_all(&path).map_err(|_| CacheError(format!(
"Could not remove cache directory ({}).",
path.display()
)))?;
} else if path.exists() {
return Err(CacheError(format!(
"Cache path ({}) is not a directory.",
path.display()
)));
} else {
return Err(CacheError(format!(
"Cache path ({}) does not exist.",
path.display()
)));
};
Ok(())
}
}

View file

@ -1,112 +0,0 @@
//! Definition of the CLI arguments and options.
use std::path::PathBuf;
use clap::{builder::ArgAction, ArgGroup, Parser};
use crate::types::{ColorOptions, PlatformType};
// Note: flag names are specified explicitly in clap attributes
// to improve readability and allow contributors to grep names like "clear-cache"
#[derive(Parser, Debug)]
#[command(
about = "A fast TLDR client",
version,
disable_version_flag = true,
author,
help_template = "{before-help}{name} {version}: {about-with-newline}{author-with-newline}
{usage-heading} {usage}
{all-args}{after-help}",
after_help = "To view the user documentation, please visit https://tealdeer-rs.github.io/tealdeer/.
To view usage examples, run tldr tldr or tldr tealdeer.",
arg_required_else_help = true,
help_expected = true,
group = ArgGroup::new("command_or_file").args(&["command", "render"]),
)]
pub(crate) struct Cli {
/// The command to show (e.g. `tar` or `git log`)
#[arg(num_args(1..))]
pub command: Vec<String>,
/// List all commands in the cache
#[arg(short = 'l', long = "list")]
pub list: bool,
/// Edit custom page with `EDITOR`
#[arg(long, requires = "command")]
pub edit_page: bool,
/// Edit custom patch with `EDITOR`
#[arg(long, requires = "command", conflicts_with = "edit_page")]
pub edit_patch: bool,
/// Render a specific markdown file
#[arg(
short = 'f',
long = "render",
value_name = "FILE",
conflicts_with = "command"
)]
pub render: Option<PathBuf>,
/// Override the operating system, can be specified multiple times in order of preference
#[arg(
short = 'p',
long = "platform",
value_name = "PLATFORM",
action = ArgAction::Append,
)]
pub platforms: Option<Vec<PlatformType>>,
/// Override the language
#[arg(short = 'L', long = "language")]
pub language: Option<String>,
/// Update the local cache
#[arg(short = 'u', long = "update")]
pub update: bool,
/// If auto update is configured, disable it for this run
#[arg(long = "no-auto-update", requires = "command_or_file")]
pub no_auto_update: bool,
/// Clear the local cache
#[arg(short = 'c', long = "clear-cache")]
pub clear_cache: bool,
/// Override config file location
#[arg(long = "config-path", value_name = "FILE")]
pub config_path: Option<PathBuf>,
/// Use a pager to page output
#[arg(long = "pager", requires = "command_or_file")]
pub pager: bool,
/// Display the raw markdown instead of rendering it
#[arg(short = 'r', long = "raw", requires = "command_or_file")]
pub raw: bool,
/// Suppress informational messages
#[arg(short = 'q', long = "quiet")]
pub quiet: bool,
/// Show file and directory paths used by tealdeer
#[arg(long = "show-paths")]
pub show_paths: bool,
/// Create a basic config
#[arg(long = "seed-config")]
pub seed_config: bool,
/// Control whether to use color
#[arg(long = "color", value_name = "WHEN")]
pub color: Option<ColorOptions>,
/// Print the version
// Note: We override the version flag because clap uses `-V` by default,
// while TLDR specification requires `-v` to be used.
#[arg(short = 'v', long = "version", action = ArgAction::Version)]
pub version: (),
}

File diff suppressed because it is too large Load diff

29
src/error.rs Normal file
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@ -0,0 +1,29 @@
use std::fmt;
#[cfg(feature = "networking")]
use reqwest::Error as ReqwestError;
#[derive(Debug)]
#[allow(clippy::pub_enum_variant_names)]
pub enum TealdeerError {
CacheError(String),
ConfigError(String),
UpdateError(String),
}
#[cfg(feature = "networking")]
impl From<ReqwestError> for TealdeerError {
fn from(err: ReqwestError) -> Self {
TealdeerError::UpdateError(format!("HTTP error: {}", err.to_string()))
}
}
impl fmt::Display for TealdeerError {
fn fmt(&self, f: &mut fmt::Formatter) -> fmt::Result {
match self {
TealdeerError::CacheError(e) => write!(f, "CacheError: {}", e),
TealdeerError::ConfigError(e) => write!(f, "ConfigError: {}", e),
TealdeerError::UpdateError(e) => write!(f, "UpdateError: {}", e),
}
}
}

View file

@ -1,33 +0,0 @@
use std::mem;
/// An extension trait to clear duplicates from a collection.
pub(crate) trait Dedup<T: PartialEq> {
fn clear_duplicates(&mut self);
}
/// Clear duplicates from a collection, keep the first one seen.
///
/// For small vectors, this will be faster than a `HashSet`.
impl<T: PartialEq> Dedup<T> for Vec<T> {
fn clear_duplicates(&mut self) {
let orig = mem::replace(self, Vec::with_capacity(self.len()));
for item in orig {
if !self.contains(&item) {
self.push(item);
}
}
}
}
/// Like `str::find`, but starts searching at `start`.
pub(crate) trait FindFrom {
fn find_from(&self, needle: &Self, start: usize) -> Option<usize>;
}
impl FindFrom for str {
fn find_from(&self, needle: &Self, start: usize) -> Option<usize> {
self.get(start..)
.and_then(|s| s.find(needle))
.map(|i| i + start)
}
}

View file

@ -1,459 +1,78 @@
//! Functions related to formatting and printing lines from a `Tokenizer`.
use std::io::BufRead;
use ansi_term::{ANSIString, ANSIStrings};
use log::debug;
use crate::{config::Indent, extensions::FindFrom, types::LineType};
use crate::config::Config;
use crate::tokenizer::Tokenizer;
use crate::types::LineType;
#[derive(Debug, Clone, Copy, Eq)]
/// Represents a snippet from a page of a specific highlighting class.
pub enum PageSnippet<T> {
CommandName(T),
Variable(T),
NormalCode(T),
Description(T),
Text(T),
Title(T),
Linebreak,
fn highlight_command<'a>(
command: &'a str,
example_code: &'a str,
config: &Config,
parts: &mut Vec<ANSIString<'a>>,
) {
let mut code_part_end_pos = 0;
while let Some(command_start) = example_code[code_part_end_pos..].find(&command) {
let code_part = &example_code[code_part_end_pos..code_part_end_pos + command_start];
parts.push(config.style.example_code.paint(code_part));
parts.push(config.style.command_name.paint(command));
code_part_end_pos += command_start + command.len();
}
parts.push(
config
.style
.example_code
.paint(&example_code[code_part_end_pos..]),
);
}
#[cfg_attr(not(test), allow(dead_code))]
impl<T> PageSnippet<T> {
pub fn map<F, U>(self, f: F) -> PageSnippet<U>
where
F: FnOnce(T) -> U,
{
match self {
PageSnippet::CommandName(s) => PageSnippet::CommandName(f(s)),
PageSnippet::Variable(s) => PageSnippet::Variable(f(s)),
PageSnippet::NormalCode(s) => PageSnippet::NormalCode(f(s)),
PageSnippet::Description(s) => PageSnippet::Description(f(s)),
PageSnippet::Text(s) => PageSnippet::Text(f(s)),
PageSnippet::Title(s) => PageSnippet::Title(f(s)),
PageSnippet::Linebreak => PageSnippet::Linebreak,
/// Format and highlight code examples including variables in {{ curly braces }}.
fn format_code(command: &str, text: &str, config: &Config) -> String {
let mut parts = Vec::new();
for between_variables in text.split("}}") {
if let Some(variable_start) = between_variables.find("{{") {
let example_code = &between_variables[..variable_start];
let example_variable = &between_variables[variable_start + 2..];
highlight_command(&command, &example_code, &config, &mut parts);
parts.push(config.style.example_variable.paint(example_variable));
} else {
highlight_command(&command, &between_variables, &config, &mut parts);
}
}
ANSIStrings(&parts).to_string()
}
impl<T: PartialEq<U>, U> PartialEq<PageSnippet<U>> for PageSnippet<T> {
fn eq(&self, other: &PageSnippet<U>) -> bool {
match (self, other) {
(PageSnippet::CommandName(s), PageSnippet::CommandName(t))
| (PageSnippet::Variable(s), PageSnippet::Variable(t))
| (PageSnippet::NormalCode(s), PageSnippet::NormalCode(t))
| (PageSnippet::Description(s), PageSnippet::Description(t))
| (PageSnippet::Text(s), PageSnippet::Text(t))
| (PageSnippet::Title(s), PageSnippet::Title(t)) => s == t,
(PageSnippet::Linebreak, PageSnippet::Linebreak) => true,
_ => false,
}
}
}
impl PageSnippet<&str> {
pub fn is_empty(&self) -> bool {
use PageSnippet::*;
match self {
CommandName(s) | Variable(s) | NormalCode(s) | Description(s) | Text(s) | Title(s) => {
s.is_empty()
}
Linebreak => false,
}
}
}
/// Parse the content of each line yielded by `lines` and yield `HighLightingSnippet`s accordingly.
pub fn highlight_lines<L, F, E>(
lines: L,
process_snippet: &mut F,
keep_empty_lines: bool,
show_title: bool,
indent: Indent,
) -> Result<(), E>
/// Print a token stream to an ANSI terminal.
pub fn print_lines<R>(tokenizer: &mut Tokenizer<R>, config: &Config)
where
L: Iterator<Item = LineType>,
F: for<'snip> FnMut(PageSnippet<&'snip str>) -> Result<(), E>,
R: BufRead,
{
let base_indent = " ".repeat(indent.base);
let command_indent = " ".repeat(indent.command);
let mut command = String::new();
for line in lines {
match line {
LineType::Empty => {
if keep_empty_lines {
process_snippet(PageSnippet::Linebreak)?;
}
}
while let Some(token) = tokenizer.next_token() {
match token {
LineType::Empty => println!(),
LineType::Title(title) => {
if show_title {
process_snippet(PageSnippet::Linebreak)?;
process_snippet(PageSnippet::Title(&base_indent))?;
process_snippet(PageSnippet::Title(&title))?;
process_snippet(PageSnippet::Linebreak)?;
} else {
debug!("Ignoring title");
}
debug!("Ignoring title");
// This is safe as long as the parsed title is only the command,
// and the iterator yields values in order of appearance.
// and tokenizer yields values in order of appearance.
command = title;
debug!("Detected command name: {command}");
}
LineType::Description(text) => {
process_snippet(PageSnippet::Description(&base_indent))?;
process_snippet(PageSnippet::Description(&text))?;
process_snippet(PageSnippet::Linebreak)?;
}
LineType::ExampleText(text) => {
process_snippet(PageSnippet::Text(&base_indent))?;
process_snippet(PageSnippet::Text(&text))?;
process_snippet(PageSnippet::Linebreak)?;
debug!("Detected command name: {}", &command);
}
LineType::Description(text) => println!(" {}", config.style.description.paint(text)),
LineType::ExampleText(text) => println!(" {}", config.style.example_text.paint(text)),
LineType::ExampleCode(text) => {
process_snippet(PageSnippet::NormalCode(&command_indent))?;
highlight_code(&command, &text, process_snippet)?;
process_snippet(PageSnippet::Linebreak)?;
println!(" {}", &format_code(&command, &text, &config))
}
LineType::Other(text) => debug!("Unknown line type: {text:?}"),
}
}
process_snippet(PageSnippet::Linebreak)?;
Ok(())
}
/// Highlight code examples.
/// - parse placeholders (`{{ curly braces }}`)
/// - replace escaped placeholder markers (`\{\{` and `\}\}`)
fn highlight_code<E>(
command: &str,
mut text: &str,
process_snippet: &mut impl FnMut(PageSnippet<&str>) -> Result<(), E>,
) -> Result<(), E> {
// We replace escaped placeholder markers at the end so that our replacing does not interfere
// with finding the actual markers.
// NOTE: This is not optimal, as it allocates one String for each `replace`
let replace_escaped = |s: &str| s.replace(r"\{\{", "{{").replace(r"\}\}", "}}");
loop {
// Find placeholder markers and split into code and placeholder accordingly
let Some(start_marker) = find_marker(text, "{{", r"\{\{") else {
break;
};
let Some(mut end_marker) = find_marker(&text[start_marker + 2..], "}}", r"\}\}") else {
break;
};
end_marker += start_marker + 2;
// Greedily extend matched range
while end_marker + 2 < text.len() && text.as_bytes()[end_marker + 2] == b'}' {
end_marker += 1;
}
let placeholder_content = &text[start_marker + 2..end_marker];
if start_marker > 0 {
highlight_code_segment(
command,
&replace_escaped(&text[..start_marker]),
process_snippet,
)?;
}
process_snippet(PageSnippet::Variable(&replace_escaped(placeholder_content)))?;
text = &text[end_marker + 2..];
}
if !text.is_empty() {
highlight_code_segment(command, &replace_escaped(text), process_snippet)?;
}
Ok(())
}
/// Find a "{{" (or "}}") substring that does not overlap with a preceding "\{\{" (or "\}\}").
fn find_marker(s: &str, marker: &str, forbidden_prefix: &str) -> Option<usize> {
let mut search_start = 0;
loop {
let marker_index = s.find_from(marker, search_start)?;
let overlaps_with_prefix = (forbidden_prefix.len() <= marker_index + 1) && {
let prefix_start = marker_index + 1 - forbidden_prefix.len();
// NOTE: The indices might not be valid character offsets, so we should do this
// comparison on raw bytes. If prefix_start is indeed not a character offset than the
// comparison is guaranteed to return false because forbidden_prefix[0] definitely _is_
// the start of a (single byte, ASCII) character.
&s.as_bytes()[prefix_start..=marker_index] == forbidden_prefix.as_bytes()
};
if !overlaps_with_prefix {
return Some(marker_index);
}
// The next valid marker cannot include the first character of the current match
search_start = marker_index + 1;
}
}
/// Yields `NormalCode` and `CommandName` in alternating order according to the occurrences of
/// `command_name` in `segment`. Variables are not detected here, see `highlight_code`
/// instead.
fn highlight_code_segment<'a, E>(
command_name: &'a str,
mut segment: &'a str,
process_snippet: &mut impl FnMut(PageSnippet<&'a str>) -> Result<(), E>,
) -> Result<(), E> {
if !command_name.is_empty() {
let mut search_start = 0;
while let Some(match_start) = segment.find_from(command_name, search_start) {
let match_end = match_start + command_name.len();
if is_freestanding_substring(segment, (match_start, match_end)) {
process_snippet(PageSnippet::NormalCode(&segment[..match_start]))?;
process_snippet(PageSnippet::CommandName(command_name))?;
segment = &segment[match_end..];
search_start = 0;
} else {
search_start = segment[match_start..]
.char_indices()
.nth(1)
.map_or(segment.len(), |(i, _)| match_start + i);
}
}
}
process_snippet(PageSnippet::NormalCode(segment))?;
Ok(())
}
/// Checks whether the characters right before and after the substring (given by half-open index interval) are whitespace (if they exist).
fn is_freestanding_substring(surrounding: &str, substring: (usize, usize)) -> bool {
let (start, end) = substring;
// "okay" meaning <exists and is whitespace> or <doesn't exist>
let char_before_is_okay = surrounding[..start]
.chars()
.last()
.is_none_or(char::is_whitespace);
let char_after_is_okay = surrounding[end..]
.chars()
.next()
.is_none_or(char::is_whitespace);
char_before_is_okay && char_after_is_okay
}
#[cfg(test)]
mod tests {
use super::*;
#[test]
fn test_is_freestanding_substring() {
assert!(is_freestanding_substring("I love tldr", (0, 1)));
assert!(is_freestanding_substring("I love tldr", (2, 6)));
assert!(is_freestanding_substring("I love tldr", (7, 11)));
assert!(is_freestanding_substring("tldr", (0, 4)));
assert!(is_freestanding_substring("tldr ", (0, 4)));
assert!(is_freestanding_substring(" tldr", (1, 5)));
assert!(is_freestanding_substring(" tldr ", (1, 5)));
assert!(!is_freestanding_substring("tldr", (1, 3)));
assert!(!is_freestanding_substring("tldr ", (1, 4)));
assert!(!is_freestanding_substring(" tldr", (1, 4)));
assert!(is_freestanding_substring(
" épicé ",
(1, " épicé".len()) // note the missing trailing space
));
assert!(!is_freestanding_substring(
" épicé ",
(1, " épic".len()) // note the missing trailing space and character
));
}
fn run<'a>(cmd: &'a str, segment: &'a str) -> Vec<PageSnippet<String>> {
let mut yielded = Vec::new();
let mut process_snippet = |snip: PageSnippet<&str>| {
if !snip.is_empty() {
yielded.push(snip.map(str::to_string));
}
Ok::<(), ()>(())
};
highlight_code(cmd, segment, &mut process_snippet).expect("highlight code segment failed");
yielded
}
mod highlight_code_segment {
use super::*;
use PageSnippet::*;
#[test]
fn test_highlight_code_segment() {
assert!(run("make", "").is_empty());
assert_eq!(
&run("make", "make all CC=clang -q"),
&[CommandName("make"), NormalCode(" all CC=clang -q")]
);
assert_eq!(
&run("make", " make money --always-make"),
&[
NormalCode(" "),
CommandName("make"),
NormalCode(" money --always-make")
]
);
assert_eq!(
&run("git commit", "git commit -m 'git commit'"),
&[CommandName("git commit"), NormalCode(" -m 'git commit'"),]
);
}
#[test]
fn test_i18n() {
assert_eq!(
&run("mäke", "mäke höhlenrätselbücher"),
&[CommandName("mäke"), NormalCode(" höhlenrätselbücher")]
);
assert_eq!(
&run(
"Müll",
"1000 Gründe warum Müll heute größer ist als Müll früher, ärgerlich"
),
&[
NormalCode("1000 Gründe warum "),
CommandName("Müll"),
NormalCode(" heute größer ist als "),
CommandName("Müll"),
NormalCode(" früher, ärgerlich")
]
);
assert_eq!(
&run(
"übergang",
"die Zustandsübergangsfunktion übergang Änderungen",
),
&[
NormalCode("die Zustandsübergangsfunktion "),
CommandName("übergang"),
NormalCode(" Änderungen")
],
);
}
#[test]
fn test_empty_command() {
let segment = "some code";
let snippets = [NormalCode(segment)];
assert_eq!(run("", segment), snippets);
assert_eq!(run(" ", segment), snippets);
assert_eq!(run(" \t ", segment), snippets);
}
}
mod placeholders {
use super::*;
use PageSnippet::*;
#[test]
fn variable_vs_escaped() {
assert_eq!(
run("ping", "ping {{example.com}}"),
[
CommandName("ping"),
NormalCode(" "),
Variable("example.com"),
],
);
assert_eq!(
run(
"docker inspect",
r"docker inspect --format '\{\{range.NetworkSettings.Networks\}\}\{\{.IPAddress\}\}\{\{end\}\}' {{container}}"
),
[
CommandName("docker inspect"),
NormalCode(
" --format '{{range.NetworkSettings.Networks}}{{.IPAddress}}{{end}}' "
),
Variable("container"),
],
);
assert_eq!(
run("mount", r"mount \\{{computer_name}}\{{share_name}} Z:"),
[
CommandName("mount"),
NormalCode(r" \\"),
Variable("computer_name"),
NormalCode(r"\"),
Variable("share_name"),
NormalCode(" Z:"),
],
);
assert_eq!(run("", r"\{"), [NormalCode(r"\{")]);
assert_eq!(run("", r"\{{a"), [NormalCode(r"\{{a")]);
assert_eq!(run("", r"\{{a}}"), [NormalCode(r"\"), Variable("a")]);
// Placeholder has begin marker, but no end marker
assert_eq!(run("", r"{{\}\}}"), [NormalCode("{{}}}")]);
}
#[test]
fn outer_precedence() {
assert_eq!(
run("git stash", "git stash show --patch {{stash@{0}}}"),
[
CommandName("git stash"),
NormalCode(" show --patch "),
Variable("stash@{0}"),
],
);
// The following is not listed in the specification, but this is the highlighting I would expect.
assert_eq!(
run("rg", "rg {{}}}"),
[CommandName("rg"), NormalCode(" "), Variable("}")]
);
// And these are just to document the current behavior
assert_eq!(run("", "{{{}}}"), [Variable("{}")]);
assert_eq!(run("", "{{{{}}}"), [Variable("{{}")]);
assert_eq!(run("", "{{{}}}}"), [Variable("{}}")]);
}
#[test]
fn escaped_inside_placeholder() {
assert_eq!(
run(
"playerctl",
r#"playerctl metadata {{[-f|--format]}} "{{Now playing: \{\{artist\}\} - \{\{album\}\} - \{\{title\}\}}}""#
),
[
CommandName("playerctl"),
NormalCode(" metadata "),
Variable("[-f|--format]"),
NormalCode(" \""),
Variable("Now playing: {{artist}} - {{album}} - {{title}}"),
NormalCode("\""),
],
);
}
#[test]
fn placeholder_inside_escaped() {
assert_eq!(
run("test", r"test \{\{{{var}} normal\}\}"),
[
CommandName("test"),
NormalCode(" {{"),
Variable("var"),
NormalCode(" normal}}"),
],
);
}
#[test]
/// Regression test for <https://github.com/tealdeer-rs/tealdeer/issues/473>
fn prefix_check_character_boundary() {
assert_eq!("Ä".len(), 2);
assert_eq!(run("", r"Äxx{{x}}"), [NormalCode("Äxx"), Variable("x")],);
LineType::Other(text) => debug!("Unknown line type: {:?}", text),
}
}
println!();
}

View file

@ -1,122 +0,0 @@
//! Code to split a `BufRead` instance into an iterator of `LineType`s.
use std::io::{BufRead, Read};
use log::warn;
use crate::types::LineType;
#[derive(Debug, PartialEq, Eq)]
pub enum TldrFormat {
/// Not yet clear
Undecided,
/// The original format
V1,
/// The new format (see <https://github.com/tldr-pages/tldr/pull/958>)
V2,
}
/// A `LineIterator` is initialized with a `BufReader` instance that contains the
/// entire Tldr page. It then implements `Iterator<Item = LineType>`.
#[derive(Debug)]
pub struct LineIterator<R: BufRead> {
/// An instance of `R: BufRead`.
reader: R,
/// Whether the first line has already been processed or not.
first_line: bool,
/// Buffer for the current line. Used internally.
current_line: String,
/// The tldr page format.
format: TldrFormat,
}
impl<R> LineIterator<R>
where
R: BufRead,
{
pub fn new(reader: R) -> Self {
Self {
reader,
first_line: true,
current_line: String::new(),
format: TldrFormat::Undecided,
}
}
}
impl<R: BufRead> Iterator for LineIterator<R> {
type Item = LineType;
fn next(&mut self) -> Option<LineType> {
self.current_line.clear();
let bytes_read = self.reader.read_line(&mut self.current_line);
match bytes_read {
Ok(0) => None,
Err(e) => {
warn!("Could not read line from reader: {e:?}");
None
}
Ok(_) => {
// Handle new titles
if self.first_line {
if self.current_line.starts_with('#') {
// It's the old format.
self.format = TldrFormat::V1;
} else {
// It's the new format! Drop next line.
if let Err(e) = Read::bytes(&mut self.reader)
.find(|b| matches!(b, Ok(b'\n') | Err(_)))
.transpose()
{
warn!("Could not read line from reader: {e:?}");
return None;
}
self.first_line = false;
self.format = TldrFormat::V2;
return Some(LineType::Title(self.current_line.trim_end().to_string()));
}
}
self.first_line = false;
// Convert line to a `LineType` instance
match self.format {
TldrFormat::V1 => Some(LineType::from_v1(&self.current_line[..])),
TldrFormat::V2 => Some(LineType::from(&self.current_line[..])),
TldrFormat::Undecided => panic!("Could not determine page format version"),
}
}
}
}
}
#[cfg(test)]
mod test {
use super::LineIterator;
use crate::types::LineType;
#[test]
fn test_first_line_old_format() {
let input = "# The Title\n> Description\n";
let mut lines = LineIterator::new(input.as_bytes());
let title = lines.next().unwrap();
assert_eq!(title, LineType::Title("The Title".to_string()));
let description = lines.next().unwrap();
assert_eq!(
description,
LineType::Description("Description".to_string())
);
}
#[test]
fn test_first_line_new_format() {
let input = "The Title\n=========\n> Description\n";
let mut lines = LineIterator::new(input.as_bytes());
let title = lines.next().unwrap();
assert_eq!(title, LineType::Title("The Title".to_string()));
let description = lines.next().unwrap();
assert_eq!(
description,
LineType::Description("Description".to_string())
);
}
}

View file

@ -1,6 +1,6 @@
//! An implementation of [tldr](https://github.com/tldr-pages/tldr) in Rust.
//
// Copyright (c) 2015-2021 tealdeer developers
// Copyright (c) 2015-2018 tealdeer developers
//
// Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 <LICENSE-APACHE or
// http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0> or the MIT license
@ -10,135 +10,162 @@
#![deny(clippy::all)]
#![warn(clippy::pedantic)]
#![allow(clippy::enum_glob_use)]
#![allow(clippy::module_name_repetitions)]
#![allow(clippy::similar_names)]
#![allow(clippy::struct_excessive_bools)]
#![allow(clippy::too_many_lines)]
#![allow(clippy::unnecessary_debug_formatting)]
#![allow(clippy::while_let_loop)]
#![allow(clippy::stutter)]
#[cfg(not(any(
feature = "native-tls",
feature = "rustls-with-webpki-roots",
feature = "rustls-with-native-roots",
)))]
compile_error!(
"at least one of the features \"native-tls\", \"rustls-with-webpki-roots\" or \"rustls-with-native-roots\" must be enabled"
);
#[cfg(feature = "logging")]
extern crate env_logger;
use std::{
env,
fs::create_dir_all,
io::{self, IsTerminal},
path::Path,
process::{Command, ExitCode},
};
#[cfg(feature = "networking")]
use std::borrow::Cow;
use std::fs::File;
use std::io::BufReader;
use std::path::{Path, PathBuf};
use std::process;
use anyhow::{anyhow, Context, Result};
use cache::{CacheConfig, TLDR_OLD_PAGES_DIR};
use clap::Parser;
use config::{ConfigLoader, Language, StyleConfig, TlsBackend};
use log::debug;
use types::PlatformType;
#[cfg(feature = "networking")]
use ansi_term::Color;
use docopt::Docopt;
use serde_derive::Deserialize;
mod cache;
mod cli;
mod config;
pub mod extensions;
mod error;
mod formatter;
mod line_iterator;
mod output;
mod tokenizer;
mod types;
mod utils;
use crate::{
cache::{Cache, PageLookupResult, TLDR_PAGES_DIR},
cli::Cli,
config::{
get_config_dir, make_default_config, supported_tls_backends_string, Config, PathWithSource,
},
output::print_page,
types::ColorOptions,
utils::{print_error, print_warning},
};
use crate::cache::{Cache, Source};
use crate::config::{get_config_path, make_default_config, Config};
use crate::error::TealdeerError::{CacheError, ConfigError, UpdateError};
use crate::formatter::print_lines;
use crate::tokenizer::Tokenizer;
use crate::types::OsType;
const NAME: &str = "tealdeer";
static TEALDEER_PAGE: &str =
include_str!(concat!(env!("CARGO_MANIFEST_DIR"), "/pages/tealdeer.md"));
const VERSION: &str = env!("CARGO_PKG_VERSION");
const USAGE: &str = "
tealdeer, a fast tldr implementation written in Rust.
/// Clear the cache
fn clear_cache(cache: Cache, quietly: bool) -> Result<()> {
let cache_dir = cache.config().pages_directory.display();
cache.clear().context("Could not clear cache")?;
if !quietly {
eprintln!("Successfully cleared cache at `{cache_dir}`.");
}
Ok(())
Usage:
tldr [options] <command>
tldr [options]
Options:
-h --help Show this screen
-v --version Show version information
-l --list List all commands in the cache
-f --render <file> Render a specific markdown file
-o --os <type> Override the operating system [linux, osx, sunos]
-u --update Update the local cache from the network
-U --update-from <src> Update the local cache from the specified URL or path
-c --clear-cache Clear the local cache
-q --quiet Suppress informational messages
--config-path Show config file path
--seed-config Create a basic config
Examples:
$ tldr tar
$ tldr --list
To control the cache:
$ tldr --update
$ tldr --clear-cache
You can also manually specify the archive to be used for updating the cache:
$ tldr --update-from https://github.com/tldr-pages/tldr/archive/master.tar.gz
$ tldr --update-from master.tar.gz
To render a local file (for testing):
$ tldr --render /path/to/file.md
";
#[cfg(feature = "networking")]
const ARCHIVE_URL: &str = "https://github.com/tldr-pages/tldr/archive/master.tar.gz";
#[cfg(feature = "networking")]
const MAX_CACHE_AGE: i64 = 2_592_000; // 30 days
#[derive(Debug, Deserialize)]
struct Args {
arg_command: Option<String>,
flag_help: bool,
flag_version: bool,
flag_list: bool,
flag_render: Option<String>,
flag_os: Option<OsType>,
flag_update: bool,
flag_update_from: Option<String>,
flag_clear_cache: bool,
flag_quiet: bool,
flag_config_path: bool,
flag_seed_config: bool,
}
/// Update the cache
fn update_cache(
cache: &mut Cache,
archive_source: &str,
tls_backend: TlsBackend,
quietly: bool,
) -> Result<()> {
let downloaded_languages = cache
.update(archive_source, tls_backend)
.context("Could not update cache")?;
if !quietly {
eprintln!("Successfully updated cache.");
eprint!("Pages for the following languages were downloaded: ");
let language_strings: Vec<_> = downloaded_languages
.into_iter()
.map(|lang| lang.0)
.collect();
if language_strings.is_empty() {
eprintln!("(none)");
} else {
eprintln!("{}", language_strings.join(", "));
/// Print page by path
fn print_page(path: &Path) -> Result<(), String> {
// Open file
let file = File::open(path).map_err(|msg| format!("Could not open file: {}", msg))?;
let reader = BufReader::new(file);
// Look up config file, if none is found fall back to default config.
let config = match Config::load() {
Ok(config) => config,
Err(ConfigError(msg)) => {
eprintln!("Could not load config: {}", msg);
process::exit(1);
}
}
Ok(())
}
/// Show file paths
fn show_paths(config: &Config) {
let config_dir = {
let (mut path, source) = get_config_dir();
path.push(""); // Trailing path separator
match path.to_str() {
Some(path) => format!("{path} ({source})"),
None => "[Invalid]".to_string(),
Err(e) => {
eprintln!("Could not load config: {}", e);
process::exit(1);
}
};
let config_path = config.file_path.to_string();
let cache_dir = config.directories.cache_dir.to_string();
let pages_dir = {
let mut path = config.directories.cache_dir.path.clone();
path.push(TLDR_PAGES_DIR);
path.push(""); // Trailing path separator
path.display().to_string()
};
let custom_pages_dir = match config.directories.custom_pages_dir {
Some(ref path_with_source) => path_with_source.to_string(),
None => "[None]".to_string(),
};
println!("Config dir: {config_dir}");
println!("Config path: {config_path}");
println!("Cache dir: {cache_dir}");
println!("Pages dir: {pages_dir}");
println!("Custom pages dir: {custom_pages_dir}");
// Create tokenizer and print output
let mut tokenizer = Tokenizer::new(reader);
print_lines(&mut tokenizer, &config);
Ok(())
}
fn create_config(path: Option<&Path>) -> Result<()> {
let config_file_path = make_default_config(path).context("Could not create seed config")?;
eprintln!(
"Successfully created seed config file here: {}",
config_file_path.to_str().unwrap()
);
Ok(())
/// Check the cache for freshness
#[cfg(feature = "networking")]
fn check_cache(args: &Args, cache: &Cache) {
if !args.flag_update {
match cache.last_update() {
Some(ago) if ago > MAX_CACHE_AGE => {
if args.flag_quiet {
return;
}
println!(
"{}",
Color::Red.paint(format!(
"Cache wasn't updated for more than {} days.\n\
You should probably run `tldr --update` soon.",
MAX_CACHE_AGE / 24 / 3600
))
);
}
None => {
eprintln!("Cache not found. Please run `tldr --update`.");
process::exit(1);
}
_ => {}
}
};
}
/// Check the cache for freshness
///
/// No-op when networking support is disabled.
#[cfg(not(feature = "networking"))]
fn check_cache(_args: &Args, _cache: &Cache) {
// No-op when no networking support is enabled.
}
#[cfg(feature = "logging")]
@ -149,296 +176,233 @@ fn init_log() {
#[cfg(not(feature = "logging"))]
fn init_log() {}
fn spawn_editor(custom_pages_dir: &Path, file_name: &str) -> Result<()> {
create_dir_all(custom_pages_dir).context("Failed to create custom pages directory")?;
let custom_page_path = custom_pages_dir.join(file_name);
let Some(custom_page_path) = custom_page_path.to_str() else {
return Err(anyhow!("`custom_page_path.to_str()` failed"));
};
let Ok(editor) = env::var("EDITOR") else {
return Err(anyhow!(
"To edit a custom page, please set the `EDITOR` environment variable."
));
};
println!("Editing {custom_page_path:?}");
let status = Command::new(&editor).arg(custom_page_path).status()?;
if !status.success() {
return Err(anyhow!("{editor} exit with code {:?}", status.code()));
}
Ok(())
#[cfg(target_os = "linux")]
fn get_os() -> OsType {
OsType::Linux
}
fn main() -> ExitCode {
#[cfg(any(target_os = "macos",
target_os = "freebsd",
target_os = "netbsd",
target_os = "openbsd",
target_os = "dragonfly"))]
fn get_os() -> OsType {
OsType::OsX
}
#[cfg(not(any(target_os = "linux",
target_os = "macos",
target_os = "freebsd",
target_os = "netbsd",
target_os = "openbsd",
target_os = "dragonfly")))]
fn get_os() -> OsType {
OsType::Other
}
#[cfg(feature = "networking")]
fn get_url_source(source: &str) -> Source {
Source::Url(Cow::Owned(source.to_string()))
}
#[cfg(not(feature = "networking"))]
fn get_url_source(_source: &str) -> Source {
eprintln!("tealdeer has been compiled without networking support,");
eprintln!("cannot update the cache from a network URL.");
process::exit(1);
}
#[cfg(feature = "networking")]
fn get_default_source() -> Source {
Source::Url(Cow::Borrowed(ARCHIVE_URL))
}
#[cfg(not(feature = "networking"))]
fn get_default_source() -> Source {
Source::None
}
fn main() {
// Initialize logger
init_log();
// Parse arguments
let args = Cli::parse();
let args: Args = Docopt::new(USAGE)
.and_then(|d| d.deserialize())
.unwrap_or_else(|e| e.exit());
// Determine the usage of styles
let enable_styles = match args.color.unwrap_or_default() {
// Attempt to use styling if instructed
ColorOptions::Always => {
yansi::enable(); // disable yansi's automatic detection for ANSI support on Windows
true
}
// Enable styling if:
// * NO_COLOR env var isn't set: https://no-color.org/
// * The output stream is stdout (not being piped)
ColorOptions::Auto => env::var_os("NO_COLOR").is_none() && io::stdout().is_terminal(),
// Disable styling
ColorOptions::Never => false,
};
try_main(args, enable_styles).unwrap_or_else(|error| {
print_error(enable_styles, &error);
ExitCode::FAILURE
})
}
fn try_main(args: Cli, enable_styles: bool) -> Result<ExitCode> {
// Look up config file, if none is found fall back to default config.
debug!("Loading config");
let config_loader = match &args.config_path {
Some(path) if !args.seed_config => {
ConfigLoader::read(path.clone()).context("Could not read config from given path")?
}
_ => {
ConfigLoader::read_default_path().context("Could not read config from default path")?
}
};
let mut config = config_loader.load()?;
// Override styles if needed
if !enable_styles {
config.style = StyleConfig::default();
// Show version and exit
if args.flag_version {
let os = get_os();
println!("{} v{} ({})", NAME, VERSION, os);
process::exit(0);
}
let custom_pages_dir = config
.directories
.custom_pages_dir
.as_ref()
.map(PathWithSource::path);
// Specify target OS
let os: OsType = match args.flag_os {
Some(os) => os,
None => get_os(),
};
// Note: According to the TLDR client spec, page names must be transparently
// lowercased before lookup:
// https://github.com/tldr-pages/tldr/blob/main/CLIENT-SPECIFICATION.md#page-names
let command = args.command.join("-").to_lowercase();
// Validate cache source
let cache_source: Source = match args.flag_update_from {
Some(ref src) if src.starts_with("http") => get_url_source(src),
Some(ref src) => Source::File(PathBuf::from(src)),
None => get_default_source(),
};
if args.edit_patch || args.edit_page {
let file_name = if args.edit_patch {
format!("{command}.patch.md")
} else {
format!("{command}.page.md")
};
// Initialize cache
let cache = Cache::new(cache_source, os);
custom_pages_dir
.context("To edit custom pages/patches, please specify a custom pages directory.")
.and_then(|custom_pages_dir| spawn_editor(custom_pages_dir, &file_name))?;
return Ok(ExitCode::SUCCESS);
// Clear cache, pass through
if args.flag_clear_cache {
cache.clear().unwrap_or_else(|e| {
match e {
CacheError(msg) | ConfigError(msg) | UpdateError(msg) => {
eprintln!("Could not delete cache: {}", msg)
}
};
process::exit(1);
});
if !args.flag_quiet {
println!("Successfully deleted cache.");
}
}
// Show various paths
if args.show_paths {
show_paths(&config);
// Update cache, pass through
if args.flag_update || args.flag_update_from.is_some() {
cache.update().unwrap_or_else(|e| {
match e {
CacheError(msg) | ConfigError(msg) | UpdateError(msg) => {
eprintln!("Could not update cache: {}", msg)
}
};
process::exit(1);
});
if !args.flag_quiet {
println!("Successfully updated cache.");
}
}
// Show config file and path, pass through
if args.flag_config_path {
match get_config_path() {
Ok(config_file_path) => {
println!("Config path is: {}", config_file_path.to_str().unwrap());
}
Err(ConfigError(msg)) => {
eprintln!("Could not look up config_path: {}", msg);
process::exit(1);
}
Err(_) => {
eprintln!("Unknown error");
process::exit(1);
}
}
}
// Create a basic config and exit
if args.seed_config {
create_config(args.config_path.as_deref())?;
return Ok(ExitCode::SUCCESS);
}
// If a local file was passed in, render it and exit
if let Some(file) = args.render {
let reader = PageLookupResult::with_page(file).reader()?;
print_page(reader, args.raw, enable_styles, args.pager, &config)?;
return Ok(ExitCode::SUCCESS);
}
// The tealdeer page is embedded in the binary, no cache needed
if command == "tealdeer" {
print_page(
TEALDEER_PAGE.as_bytes(),
args.raw,
enable_styles,
args.pager,
&config,
)?;
return Ok(ExitCode::SUCCESS);
}
if let Some(platforms) = args.platforms {
config.search.platforms = platforms;
if !config.search.platforms.contains(&PlatformType::Common) {
config.search.platforms.push(PlatformType::Common);
}
}
let (search_languages, download_languages): (&[_], &[_]) = match args.language.as_deref() {
Some(lang) => (&[Language(lang)], &[Language(lang)]),
None => (&config.search.languages, &config.updates.download_languages),
};
let cache_config = CacheConfig {
pages_directory: &config.directories.cache_dir.path().join(TLDR_PAGES_DIR),
custom_pages_directory: config
.directories
.custom_pages_dir
.as_ref()
.map(PathWithSource::path),
platforms: &config.search.platforms,
search_languages,
download_languages,
};
// TODO: remove in tealdeer 1.9
let old_config = CacheConfig {
pages_directory: &config.directories.cache_dir.path().join(TLDR_OLD_PAGES_DIR),
..cache_config
};
if let Ok(Some(old_cache)) = Cache::open(old_config) {
old_cache.clear()?;
eprintln!("Cleared pages from old cache location.");
}
if args.clear_cache {
if let Some(cache) = Cache::open(cache_config)? {
clear_cache(cache, args.quiet)?;
}
return Ok(ExitCode::SUCCESS);
}
let cache = if args.update || config.updates.auto_update && !args.no_auto_update {
let (mut cache, was_created) = Cache::open_or_create(cache_config)?;
if was_created || args.update || cache.age()? >= config.updates.auto_update_interval {
let result = update_cache(
&mut cache,
config.updates.archive_source,
config.updates.tls_backend,
args.quiet,
);
if let Err(e) = result {
print_error(enable_styles, &e);
eprintln!();
eprintln!("Note: Update errors are often caused by unexpected or missing TLS certificates.");
eprintln!(
"You are currently using the following TLS backend: {}",
config.updates.tls_backend,
if args.flag_seed_config {
match make_default_config() {
Ok(config_file_path) => {
println!(
"Successfully created seed config file here: {}",
config_file_path.to_str().unwrap()
);
eprintln!(
"Try changing the updates.tls_backend setting in the config file, for example:"
);
eprintln!();
eprintln!(" [updates]");
eprintln!(" tls_backend = \"rustls-with-native-roots\"");
eprintln!();
eprintln!(
"This build of tealdeer has support for the following options: {}",
supported_tls_backends_string(),
);
return Ok(ExitCode::FAILURE);
process::exit(0);
}
Err(ConfigError(msg)) => {
eprintln!("Could not create seed config: {}", msg);
process::exit(1);
}
Err(_) => {
eprintln!("Unkown error");
process::exit(1);
}
}
}
cache
} else if args.list || !command.is_empty() {
// Cache is needed for these commands to work
let Some(cache) = Cache::open(cache_config)? else {
print_error(
enable_styles,
&anyhow::anyhow!(
"Page cache not found. Please run `tldr --update` to download the cache."
),
);
println!("\nNote: You can optionally enable automatic cache updates by adding the");
println!("following config to your config file:\n");
println!(" [updates]");
println!(" auto_update = true\n");
println!("The path to your config file can be looked up with `tldr --show-paths`.");
println!("To create an initial config file, use `tldr --seed-config`.\n");
println!("You can find more tips and tricks in our docs:\n");
println!(" https://tealdeer-rs.github.io/tealdeer/config_updates.html");
return Ok(ExitCode::FAILURE);
// Render local file and exit
if let Some(ref file) = args.flag_render {
let path = PathBuf::from(file);
if let Err(msg) = print_page(&path) {
eprintln!("{}", msg);
process::exit(1);
} else {
process::exit(0);
};
}
if let Some(max_cache_age) = config.updates.warn_cache_age {
let age = cache.age()?;
if age > max_cache_age && !args.quiet {
print_warning(
enable_styles,
&format!(
"The cache hasn't been updated for {} days.\n\
You should probably run `tldr --update` soon.",
age.as_secs() / 24 / 3600
),
);
// List cached commands and exit
if args.flag_list {
// Check cache for freshness
check_cache(&args, &cache);
// Get list of pages
let pages = cache.list_pages().unwrap_or_else(|e| {
match e {
CacheError(msg) | ConfigError(msg) | UpdateError(msg) => {
eprintln!("Could not get list of pages: {}", msg)
}
}
}
process::exit(1);
});
cache
} else {
// There is nothing left to do
return Ok(ExitCode::SUCCESS);
};
if args.list {
for page in cache.list_pages()? {
println!("{page}");
}
return Ok(ExitCode::SUCCESS);
// Print pages
println!("{}", pages.join(", "));
process::exit(0);
}
// Show command from cache
if !command.is_empty() {
// TODO: Remove this check 1 year after version 1.7.0 was released
if cache.old_custom_pages_exist()? {
print_warning(
enable_styles,
&format!(
"Custom pages using the old naming convention were found in {}.\n\
Please rename them to follow the new convention:\n\
- `<name>.page` `<name>.page.md`\n\
- `<name>.patch` `<name>.patch.md`",
cache
.config()
.custom_pages_directory
.expect("Old custom pages can only exist in custom pages directory")
.display(),
),
);
}
if let Some(ref command) = args.arg_command {
// Check cache for freshness
check_cache(&args, &cache);
let Some(result) = cache.find_page(&command) else {
if !args.quiet {
print_warning(
enable_styles,
&format!(
"Page `{command}` not found in cache.\n\
Try updating with `tldr --update`, or submit a pull request to:\n\
https://github.com/tldr-pages/tldr"
),
);
// Search for command in cache
if let Some(path) = cache.find_page(&command) {
if let Err(msg) = print_page(&path) {
eprintln!("{}", msg);
process::exit(1);
} else {
process::exit(0);
}
return Ok(ExitCode::FAILURE);
};
print_page(
result.reader()?,
args.raw,
enable_styles,
args.pager,
&config,
)?;
} else {
if !args.flag_quiet {
println!("Page {} not found in cache", &command);
println!("Try updating with `tldr --update`, or submit a pull request to:");
println!("https://github.com/tldr-pages/tldr");
}
process::exit(1);
}
}
Ok(ExitCode::SUCCESS)
// Some flags can be run without a command.
if !(args.flag_update || args.flag_clear_cache || args.flag_config_path) {
eprintln!("{}", USAGE);
process::exit(1);
}
}
#[cfg(test)]
mod test {
use docopt::{Docopt, Error};
use crate::{Args, OsType, USAGE};
fn test_helper(argv: &[&str]) -> Result<Args, Error> {
Docopt::new(USAGE).and_then(|d| d.argv(argv.iter()).deserialize())
}
#[test]
fn test_docopt_os_case_insensitive() {
let argv = vec!["cp", "--os", "LiNuX"];
let os = test_helper(&argv).unwrap().flag_os.unwrap();
assert_eq!(OsType::Linux, os);
}
#[test]
fn test_docopt_expect_error() {
let argv = vec!["cp", "--os", "lindows"];
assert!(!test_helper(&argv).is_ok());
}
}

View file

@ -1,97 +0,0 @@
//! Functions for printing pages to the terminal
use std::io::{self, BufRead, BufReader, Read, Write};
use anyhow::{Context, Result};
use yansi::Paint;
use crate::{
config::{Config, StyleConfig},
formatter::{highlight_lines, PageSnippet},
line_iterator::LineIterator,
};
/// Set up display pager
///
/// SAFETY: this function may be called multiple times
#[cfg(not(target_os = "windows"))]
fn configure_pager(_: bool) {
use std::sync::Once;
static INIT: Once = Once::new();
INIT.call_once(|| pager::Pager::with_default_pager("less -R").setup());
}
#[cfg(target_os = "windows")]
fn configure_pager(enable_styles: bool) {
use crate::utils::print_warning;
print_warning(enable_styles, "--pager flag not available on Windows!");
}
/// Print page by path
pub fn print_page(
reader: impl Read,
enable_markdown: bool,
enable_styles: bool,
use_pager: bool,
config: &Config,
) -> Result<()> {
let reader = BufReader::new(reader);
// Configure pager if applicable
if use_pager || config.display.use_pager {
configure_pager(enable_styles);
}
// Lock stdout only once, this improves performance considerably
let stdout = io::stdout();
let mut handle = stdout.lock();
if enable_markdown {
// Print the raw markdown of the file.
for line in reader.lines() {
let line = line.context("Error while reading from a page")?;
writeln!(handle, "{line}").context("Could not write to stdout")?;
}
} else {
// Closure that processes a page snippet and writes it to stdout
let mut process_snippet = |snip: PageSnippet<&str>| {
if snip.is_empty() {
Ok(())
} else {
print_snippet(&mut handle, snip, &config.style).context("Failed to print snippet")
}
};
// Print highlighted lines
highlight_lines(
LineIterator::new(reader),
&mut process_snippet,
!config.display.compact,
config.display.show_title,
config.display.indent,
)
.context("Could not write to stdout")?;
}
// We're done outputting data, flush stdout now!
handle.flush().context("Could not flush stdout")?;
Ok(())
}
fn print_snippet(
writer: &mut impl Write,
snip: PageSnippet<&str>,
style: &StyleConfig,
) -> io::Result<()> {
use PageSnippet::*;
match snip {
CommandName(s) | Title(s) => write!(writer, "{}", s.paint(style.command_name)),
Variable(s) => write!(writer, "{}", s.paint(style.example_variable)),
NormalCode(s) => write!(writer, "{}", s.paint(style.example_code)),
Description(s) => write!(writer, "{}", s.paint(style.description)),
Text(s) => write!(writer, "{}", s.paint(style.example_text)),
Linebreak => writeln!(writer),
}
}

112
src/tokenizer.rs Normal file
View file

@ -0,0 +1,112 @@
//! Code to tokenize a `BufRead` instance into an iterator of `LineType`s.
use std::io::BufRead;
use log::warn;
use crate::types::LineType;
#[derive(Debug, PartialEq, Eq)]
pub enum TldrFormat {
/// Not yet clear
Undecided,
/// The original format
V1,
/// The new format (see https://github.com/tldr-pages/tldr/pull/958)
V2,
}
/// A tokenizer is initialized with a `BufReader` instance that contains the
/// entire Tldr page. It then returns tokens as `Option<LineType>`.
#[derive(Debug)]
pub struct Tokenizer<R: BufRead> {
/// An instance of `R: BufRead`.
reader: R,
/// Whether the first line has already been tokenized or not.
first_line: bool,
/// Buffer for the current line. Used internally.
current_line: String,
/// The tldr page format.
format: TldrFormat,
}
impl<R> Tokenizer<R>
where
R: BufRead,
{
pub fn new(reader: R) -> Self {
Self {
reader,
first_line: true,
current_line: String::new(),
format: TldrFormat::Undecided,
}
}
pub fn next_token(&mut self) -> Option<LineType> {
self.current_line.clear();
let bytes_read = self.reader.read_line(&mut self.current_line);
match bytes_read {
Ok(0) => None,
Err(e) => {
warn!("Could not read line from token reader: {:?}", e);
None
}
Ok(_) => {
// Handle new titles
if self.first_line && !self.current_line.starts_with('#') {
// It's the new format! Drop next line.
// (Hmm, is there a way to do this without an allocation?)
let mut devnull = String::new();
if let Err(e) = self.reader.read_line(&mut devnull) {
warn!("Could not read line from token reader: {:?}", e);
return None;
}
self.first_line = false;
self.format = TldrFormat::V2;
return Some(LineType::Title(self.current_line.trim_right().to_string()));
}
if self.first_line {
// Clear `first_line` flag
self.first_line = false;
// It's the old format.
self.format = TldrFormat::V1;
}
// Convert line to a `LineType` instance
match self.format {
TldrFormat::V1 => Some(LineType::from_v1(&self.current_line[..])),
TldrFormat::V2 => Some(LineType::from(&self.current_line[..])),
TldrFormat::Undecided => panic!("Could not determine page format version"),
}
}
}
}
}
#[cfg(test)]
mod test {
use super::Tokenizer;
use crate::types::LineType;
#[test]
fn test_first_line_old_format() {
let input = "# The Title\n\n";
let mut tokenizer = Tokenizer::new(input.as_bytes());
let title = tokenizer.next_token().unwrap();
assert_eq!(title, LineType::Title("The Title".to_string()));
let empty = tokenizer.next_token().unwrap();
assert_eq!(empty, LineType::Empty);
}
#[test]
fn test_first_line_new_format() {
let input = "The Title\n=========\n\n";
let mut tokenizer = Tokenizer::new(input.as_bytes());
let title = tokenizer.next_token().unwrap();
assert_eq!(title, LineType::Title("The Title".to_string()));
let empty = tokenizer.next_token().unwrap();
assert_eq!(empty, LineType::Empty);
}
}

View file

@ -1,131 +1,30 @@
//! Shared types used in tealdeer.
//! Types used in the client.
use std::{fmt, str};
use std::fmt;
use serde_derive::{Deserialize, Serialize};
#[derive(Debug, Eq, PartialEq, Copy, Clone, Serialize, Deserialize)]
#[serde(rename_all = "lowercase")]
#[allow(dead_code)]
pub enum PlatformType {
pub enum OsType {
Linux,
OsX,
Windows,
SunOs,
Android,
FreeBsd,
NetBsd,
OpenBsd,
Common,
Other,
}
impl fmt::Display for PlatformType {
impl fmt::Display for OsType {
fn fmt(&self, f: &mut fmt::Formatter) -> fmt::Result {
match self {
Self::Linux => write!(f, "Linux"),
Self::OsX => write!(f, "macOS / BSD"),
Self::Windows => write!(f, "Windows"),
Self::SunOs => write!(f, "SunOS"),
Self::Android => write!(f, "Android"),
Self::FreeBsd => write!(f, "FreeBSD"),
Self::NetBsd => write!(f, "NetBSD"),
Self::OpenBsd => write!(f, "OpenBSD"),
Self::Common => write!(f, "Common"),
OsType::Linux => write!(f, "Linux"),
OsType::OsX => write!(f, "macOS / BSD"),
OsType::SunOs => write!(f, "SunOS"),
OsType::Other => write!(f, "Unknown OS"),
}
}
}
impl clap::ValueEnum for PlatformType {
fn value_variants<'a>() -> &'a [Self] {
&[
Self::Linux,
Self::OsX,
Self::SunOs,
Self::Windows,
Self::Android,
Self::FreeBsd,
Self::NetBsd,
Self::OpenBsd,
Self::Common,
]
}
fn to_possible_value<'a>(&self) -> Option<clap::builder::PossibleValue> {
match self {
Self::Linux => Some(clap::builder::PossibleValue::new("linux")),
Self::OsX => Some(clap::builder::PossibleValue::new("macos").alias("osx")),
Self::Windows => Some(clap::builder::PossibleValue::new("windows")),
Self::SunOs => Some(clap::builder::PossibleValue::new("sunos")),
Self::Android => Some(clap::builder::PossibleValue::new("android")),
Self::FreeBsd => Some(clap::builder::PossibleValue::new("freebsd")),
Self::NetBsd => Some(clap::builder::PossibleValue::new("netbsd")),
Self::OpenBsd => Some(clap::builder::PossibleValue::new("openbsd")),
Self::Common => Some(clap::builder::PossibleValue::new("common")),
}
}
}
impl PlatformType {
#[cfg(target_os = "linux")]
pub fn current() -> Self {
Self::Linux
}
#[cfg(any(target_os = "macos", target_os = "dragonfly"))]
pub fn current() -> Self {
Self::OsX
}
#[cfg(target_os = "windows")]
pub fn current() -> Self {
Self::Windows
}
#[cfg(target_os = "android")]
pub fn current() -> Self {
Self::Android
}
#[cfg(target_os = "freebsd")]
pub fn current() -> Self {
Self::FreeBsd
}
#[cfg(target_os = "netbsd")]
pub fn current() -> Self {
Self::NetBsd
}
#[cfg(target_os = "openbsd")]
pub fn current() -> Self {
Self::OpenBsd
}
#[cfg(not(any(
target_os = "linux",
target_os = "macos",
target_os = "freebsd",
target_os = "netbsd",
target_os = "openbsd",
target_os = "dragonfly",
target_os = "windows",
target_os = "android",
)))]
pub fn current() -> Self {
Self::Other
}
}
#[derive(Debug, Eq, PartialEq, Copy, Clone, Deserialize, clap::ValueEnum)]
#[serde(rename_all = "lowercase")]
#[derive(Default)]
pub enum ColorOptions {
Always,
#[default]
Auto,
Never,
}
#[derive(Debug, Eq, PartialEq)]
pub enum LineType {
Empty,
@ -137,24 +36,28 @@ pub enum LineType {
}
impl<'a> From<&'a str> for LineType {
/// Convert a string slice to a `LineType`. Newlines and trailing whitespace are trimmed.
/// Convert a string slice to a LineType. Newlines and trailing whitespace are trimmed.
fn from(line: &'a str) -> Self {
let trimmed: &str = line.trim_end();
let trimmed: &str = line.trim_right();
let mut chars = trimmed.chars();
match chars.next() {
None => Self::Empty,
Some('#') => Self::Title(
None => LineType::Empty,
Some('#') => LineType::Title(
trimmed
.trim_start_matches(|chr: char| chr == '#' || chr.is_whitespace())
.trim_left_matches(|chr: char| chr == '#' || chr.is_whitespace())
.into(),
),
Some('>') => Self::Description(
Some('>') => LineType::Description(
trimmed
.trim_start_matches(|chr: char| chr == '>' || chr.is_whitespace())
.trim_left_matches(|chr: char| chr == '>' || chr.is_whitespace())
.into(),
),
Some(' ') => Self::ExampleCode(trimmed.trim_start_matches(char::is_whitespace).into()),
Some(_) => Self::ExampleText(trimmed.into()),
Some(' ') => LineType::ExampleCode(
trimmed
.trim_left_matches(|chr: char| chr.is_whitespace())
.into(),
),
_ => LineType::ExampleText(trimmed.into()),
}
}
}
@ -166,60 +69,32 @@ impl LineType {
let trimmed = line.trim();
let mut chars = trimmed.chars();
match chars.next() {
None => Self::Empty,
Some('#') => Self::Title(
None => LineType::Empty,
Some('#') => LineType::Title(
trimmed
.trim_start_matches(|chr: char| chr == '#' || chr.is_whitespace())
.trim_left_matches(|chr: char| chr == '#' || chr.is_whitespace())
.into(),
),
Some('>') => Self::Description(
Some('>') => LineType::Description(
trimmed
.trim_start_matches(|chr: char| chr == '>' || chr.is_whitespace())
.trim_left_matches(|chr: char| chr == '>' || chr.is_whitespace())
.into(),
),
Some('-') => Self::ExampleText(
Some('-') => LineType::ExampleText(
trimmed
.trim_start_matches(|chr: char| chr == '-' || chr.is_whitespace())
.trim_left_matches(|chr: char| chr == '-' || chr.is_whitespace())
.into(),
),
Some('`') if chars.last() == Some('`') => Self::ExampleCode(
Some('`') if chars.last() == Some('`') => LineType::ExampleCode(
trimmed
.trim_matches(|chr: char| chr == '`' || chr.is_whitespace())
.into(),
),
Some(_) => Self::Other(trimmed.into()),
_ => LineType::Other(trimmed.into()),
}
}
}
/// The reason why a certain path (e.g. config path or cache dir) was chosen.
#[derive(Debug, PartialEq, Eq, Copy, Clone)]
pub enum PathSource {
/// OS convention (e.g. XDG on Linux)
OsConvention,
/// Env variable (TEALDEER_*)
EnvVar,
/// Config file
ConfigFile,
/// CLI argument override
Cli,
}
impl fmt::Display for PathSource {
fn fmt(&self, f: &mut fmt::Formatter<'_>) -> fmt::Result {
write!(
f,
"{}",
match self {
Self::OsConvention => "OS convention",
Self::EnvVar => "env variable",
Self::ConfigFile => "config file",
Self::Cli => "command line argument",
}
)
}
}
#[cfg(test)]
mod test {
use super::LineType;

View file

@ -1,21 +0,0 @@
use yansi::{Color, Paint};
/// Print a warning to stderr. If `enable_styles` is true, then a yellow
/// message will be printed.
pub fn print_warning(enable_styles: bool, message: &str) {
print_msg(enable_styles, message, "Warning: ", Color::Yellow);
}
/// Print an anyhow error to stderr. If `enable_styles` is true, then a red
/// message will be printed.
pub fn print_error(enable_styles: bool, error: &anyhow::Error) {
print_msg(enable_styles, &format!("{error:?}"), "Error: ", Color::Red);
}
fn print_msg(enable_styles: bool, message: &str, prefix: &'static str, color: Color) {
if enable_styles {
eprintln!("{}{}", prefix.paint(color), message.paint(color));
} else {
eprintln!("{message}");
}
}

View file

@ -1,36 +0,0 @@
# git checkout
> Checkout a branch or paths to the working tree.
> More information: <https://git-scm.com/docs/git-checkout>.
- Create and switch to a new branch:
`git checkout -b {{branch_name}}`
- Create and switch to a new branch based on a specific reference (branch, remote/branch, tag are examples of valid references):
`git checkout -b {{branch_name}} {{reference}}`
- Switch to an existing local branch:
`git checkout {{branch_name}}`
- Switch to the previously checked out branch:
`git checkout -`
- Switch to an existing remote branch:
`git checkout --track {{remote_name}}/{{branch_name}}`
- Discard all unstaged changes in the current directory (see `git reset` for more undo-like commands):
`git checkout .`
- Discard unstaged changes to a given file:
`git checkout {{path/to/file}}`
- Replace a file in the current directory with the version of it committed in a given branch:
`git checkout {{branch_name}} -- {{path/to/file}}`

View file

@ -1,11 +0,0 @@
# which
> Locate a program in the user's path.
- Search the PATH environment variable and display the location of any matching executables:
`which {{executable}}`
- If there are multiple executables which match, display all:
`which -a {{executable}}`

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@ -1,37 +0,0 @@
# apt
> Debian系ディストリビューションで使われるパッケージ管理システムです。
> Ubuntuのバージョンが16.04か、それ以降で対話モードを使う場合`apt-get`の代わりとして使用します。
> 詳しくはこちら: <https://manned.org/apt.8>
- 利用可能なパーケージとバージョンのリストの更新(他の`apt`コマンドの前での実行を推奨):
`sudo apt update`
- 指定されたパッケージの検索:
`apt search {{パッケージ}}`
- パッケージの情報を出力:
`apt show {{パッケージ}}`
- パッケージのインストール、または利用可能な最新バージョンに更新:
`sudo apt install {{パッケージ}}`
- パッケージの削除(`sudo apt remove --purge`の場合設定ファイルも削除):
`sudo apt remove {{パッケージ}}`
- インストールされている全てのパッケージを最新のバージョンにアップグレード:
`sudo apt upgrade`
- インストールできるすべてのパッケージを表示:
`apt list`
- インストールされた全てのパッケージを表示(依存関係も表示):
`apt list --installed`

View file

@ -3,9 +3,6 @@ foreground = "green"
underline = false
bold = false
[style.command_name]
bold = true
[style.description]
underline = false
bold = false
@ -18,4 +15,3 @@ underline = false
[style.example_variable]
underline = true
bold = false
italic = true

View file

@ -1,3 +0,0 @@
Custom inkscape entry
My Inkscape example

View file

@ -0,0 +1,28 @@
An SVG (Scalable Vector Graphics) editing program.
Use -z to not open the GUI and only process files in the console.
Open an SVG file in the Inkscape GUI:
inkscape filename.svg
Export an SVG file into a bitmap with the default format (PNG) and the default resolution (90 DPI):
inkscape filename.svg -e filename.png
Export an SVG file into a bitmap of 600x400 pixels (aspect ratio distortion may occur):
inkscape filename.svg -e filename.png -w 600 -h 400
Export a single object, given its ID, into a bitmap:
inkscape filename.svg -i id -e object.png
Export an SVG document to PDF, converting all texts to paths:
inkscape filename.svg | inkscape | inkscape --export-pdf=inkscape.pdf | inkscape | inkscape --export-text-to-path
Duplicate the object with id="path123", rotate the duplicate 90 degrees, save the file, and quit Inkscape:
inkscape filename.svg --select=path123 --verb=EditDuplicate --verb=ObjectRotate90 --verb=FileSave --verb=FileQuit

View file

@ -26,7 +26,3 @@
- Duplicate the object with id="path123", rotate the duplicate 90 degrees, save the file, and quit Inkscape:
`inkscape {{filename.svg}} --select=path123 --verb=EditDuplicate --verb=ObjectRotate90 --verb=FileSave --verb=FileQuit`
- Some invalid command just to test the correct highlighting of the command name:
`inkscape --use-inkscape=v3.0 file`

View file

@ -27,7 +27,3 @@ Export an SVG document to PDF, converting all texts to paths:
Duplicate the object with id="path123", rotate the duplicate 90 degrees, save the file, and quit Inkscape:
inkscape {{filename.svg}} --select=path123 --verb=EditDuplicate --verb=ObjectRotate90 --verb=FileSave --verb=FileQuit
Some invalid command just to test the correct highlighting of the command name:
inkscape --use-inkscape=v3.0 file

View file

@ -0,0 +1,28 @@
An SVG (Scalable Vector Graphics) editing program.
Use -z to not open the GUI and only process files in the console.
Open an SVG file in the Inkscape GUI:
inkscape filename.svg
Export an SVG file into a bitmap with the default format (PNG) and the default resolution (90 DPI):
inkscape filename.svg -e filename.png
Export an SVG file into a bitmap of 600x400 pixels (aspect ratio distortion may occur):
inkscape filename.svg -e filename.png -w 600 -h 400
Export a single object, given its ID, into a bitmap:
inkscape filename.svg -i id -e object.png
Export an SVG document to PDF, converting all texts to paths:
inkscape filename.svg | inkscape | inkscape --export-pdf=inkscape.pdf | inkscape | inkscape --export-text-to-path
Duplicate the object with id="path123", rotate the duplicate 90 degrees, save the file, and quit Inkscape:
inkscape filename.svg --select=path123 --verb=EditDuplicate --verb=ObjectRotate90 --verb=FileSave --verb=FileQuit

File diff suppressed because it is too large Load diff

View file

@ -1,37 +0,0 @@
Debian系ディストリビューションで使われるパッケージ管理システムです。
Ubuntuのバージョンが16.04か、それ以降で対話モードを使う場合`apt-get`の代わりとして使用します。
詳しくはこちら: <https://manned.org/apt.8>
 利用可能なパーケージとバージョンのリストの更新他の`apt`コマンドの前での実行を推奨):
 sudo apt update
 指定されたパッケージの検索:
 apt search パッケージ
 パッケージの情報を出力:
 apt show パッケージ
 パッケージのインストール、または利用可能な最新バージョンに更新:
 sudo apt install パッケージ
 パッケージの削除`sudo apt remove --purge`の場合設定ファイルも削除):
 sudo apt remove パッケージ
 インストールされている全てのパッケージを最新のバージョンにアップグレード:
 sudo apt upgrade
 インストールできるすべてのパッケージを表示:
 apt list
 インストールされた全てのパッケージを表示依存関係も表示:
 apt list --installed

View file

@ -1,32 +0,0 @@
An SVG (Scalable Vector Graphics) editing program.
Use -z to not open the GUI and only process files in the console.
Open an SVG file in the Inkscape GUI:
inkscape filename.svg
Export an SVG file into a bitmap with the default format (PNG) and the default resolution (90 DPI):
inkscape filename.svg -e filename.png
Export an SVG file into a bitmap of 600x400 pixels (aspect ratio distortion may occur):
inkscape filename.svg -e filename.png -w 600 -h 400
Export a single object, given its ID, into a bitmap:
inkscape filename.svg -i id -e object.png
Export an SVG document to PDF, converting all texts to paths:
inkscape filename.svg | inkscape | inkscape --export-pdf=inkscape.pdf | inkscape | inkscape --export-text-to-path
Duplicate the object with id="path123", rotate the duplicate 90 degrees, save the file, and quit Inkscape:
inkscape filename.svg --select=path123 --verb=EditDuplicate --verb=ObjectRotate90 --verb=FileSave --verb=FileQuit
Some invalid command just to test the correct highlighting of the command name:
inkscape --use-inkscape=v3.0 file

View file

@ -1,32 +0,0 @@
An SVG (Scalable Vector Graphics) editing program.
Use -z to not open the GUI and only process files in the console.
Open an SVG file in the Inkscape GUI:
inkscape filename.svg
Export an SVG file into a bitmap with the default format (PNG) and the default resolution (90 DPI):
inkscape filename.svg -e filename.png
Export an SVG file into a bitmap of 600x400 pixels (aspect ratio distortion may occur):
inkscape filename.svg -e filename.png -w 600 -h 400
Export a single object, given its ID, into a bitmap:
inkscape filename.svg -i id -e object.png
Export an SVG document to PDF, converting all texts to paths:
inkscape filename.svg | inkscape | inkscape --export-pdf=inkscape.pdf | inkscape | inkscape --export-text-to-path
Duplicate the object with id="path123", rotate the duplicate 90 degrees, save the file, and quit Inkscape:
inkscape filename.svg --select=path123 --verb=EditDuplicate --verb=ObjectRotate90 --verb=FileSave --verb=FileQuit
Some invalid command just to test the correct highlighting of the command name:
inkscape --use-inkscape=v3.0 file

View file

@ -1,32 +0,0 @@
An SVG (Scalable Vector Graphics) editing program.
Use -z to not open the GUI and only process files in the console.
 Open an SVG file in the Inkscape GUI:
 inkscape filename.svg
 Export an SVG file into a bitmap with the default format (PNG) and the default resolution (90 DPI):
 inkscape filename.svg -e filename.png
 Export an SVG file into a bitmap of 600x400 pixels (aspect ratio distortion may occur):
 inkscape filename.svg -e filename.png -w 600 -h 400
 Export a single object, given its ID, into a bitmap:
 inkscape filename.svg -i id -e object.png
 Export an SVG document to PDF, converting all texts to paths:
 inkscape filename.svg | inkscape | inkscape --export-pdf=inkscape.pdf | inkscape | inkscape --export-text-to-path
 Duplicate the object with id="path123", rotate the duplicate 90 degrees, save the file, and quit Inkscape:
 inkscape filename.svg --select=path123 --verb=EditDuplicate --verb=ObjectRotate90 --verb=FileSave --verb=FileQuit
 Some invalid command just to test the correct highlighting of the command name:
 inkscape --use-inkscape=v3.0 file

View file

@ -1,36 +0,0 @@
An SVG (Scalable Vector Graphics) editing program.
Use -z to not open the GUI and only process files in the console.
Open an SVG file in the Inkscape GUI:
inkscape filename.svg
Export an SVG file into a bitmap with the default format (PNG) and the default resolution (90 DPI):
inkscape filename.svg -e filename.png
Export an SVG file into a bitmap of 600x400 pixels (aspect ratio distortion may occur):
inkscape filename.svg -e filename.png -w 600 -h 400
Export a single object, given its ID, into a bitmap:
inkscape filename.svg -i id -e object.png
Export an SVG document to PDF, converting all texts to paths:
inkscape filename.svg | inkscape | inkscape --export-pdf=inkscape.pdf | inkscape | inkscape --export-text-to-path
Duplicate the object with id="path123", rotate the duplicate 90 degrees, save the file, and quit Inkscape:
inkscape filename.svg --select=path123 --verb=EditDuplicate --verb=ObjectRotate90 --verb=FileSave --verb=FileQuit
Some invalid command just to test the correct highlighting of the command name:
inkscape --use-inkscape=v3.0 file
Custom inkscape entry
My Inkscape example

View file

@ -1,32 +0,0 @@
An SVG (Scalable Vector Graphics) editing program.
Use -z to not open the GUI and only process files in the console.
 Open an SVG file in the Inkscape GUI:
inkscape filename.svg
 Export an SVG file into a bitmap with the default format (PNG) and the default resolution (90 DPI):
inkscape filename.svg -e filename.png
 Export an SVG file into a bitmap of 600x400 pixels (aspect ratio distortion may occur):
inkscape filename.svg -e filename.png -w 600 -h 400
 Export a single object, given its ID, into a bitmap:
inkscape filename.svg -i id -e object.png
 Export an SVG document to PDF, converting all texts to paths:
inkscape filename.svg | inkscape | inkscape --export-pdf=inkscape.pdf | inkscape | inkscape --export-text-to-path
 Duplicate the object with id="path123", rotate the duplicate 90 degrees, save the file, and quit Inkscape:
inkscape filename.svg --select=path123 --verb=EditDuplicate --verb=ObjectRotate90 --verb=FileSave --verb=FileQuit
 Some invalid command just to test the correct highlighting of the command name:
inkscape --use-inkscape=v3.0 file

View file

@ -1,34 +0,0 @@
inkscape
An SVG (Scalable Vector Graphics) editing program.
Use -z to not open the GUI and only process files in the console.
Open an SVG file in the Inkscape GUI:
inkscape filename.svg
Export an SVG file into a bitmap with the default format (PNG) and the default resolution (90 DPI):
inkscape filename.svg -e filename.png
Export an SVG file into a bitmap of 600x400 pixels (aspect ratio distortion may occur):
inkscape filename.svg -e filename.png -w 600 -h 400
Export a single object, given its ID, into a bitmap:
inkscape filename.svg -i id -e object.png
Export an SVG document to PDF, converting all texts to paths:
inkscape filename.svg | inkscape | inkscape --export-pdf=inkscape.pdf | inkscape | inkscape --export-text-to-path
Duplicate the object with id="path123", rotate the duplicate 90 degrees, save the file, and quit Inkscape:
inkscape filename.svg --select=path123 --verb=EditDuplicate --verb=ObjectRotate90 --verb=FileSave --verb=FileQuit
Some invalid command just to test the correct highlighting of the command name:
inkscape --use-inkscape=v3.0 file

View file

@ -1,34 +0,0 @@
 inkscape
An SVG (Scalable Vector Graphics) editing program.
Use -z to not open the GUI and only process files in the console.
 Open an SVG file in the Inkscape GUI:
 inkscape filename.svg
 Export an SVG file into a bitmap with the default format (PNG) and the default resolution (90 DPI):
 inkscape filename.svg -e filename.png
 Export an SVG file into a bitmap of 600x400 pixels (aspect ratio distortion may occur):
 inkscape filename.svg -e filename.png -w 600 -h 400
 Export a single object, given its ID, into a bitmap:
 inkscape filename.svg -i id -e object.png
 Export an SVG document to PDF, converting all texts to paths:
 inkscape filename.svg | inkscape | inkscape --export-pdf=inkscape.pdf | inkscape | inkscape --export-text-to-path
 Duplicate the object with id="path123", rotate the duplicate 90 degrees, save the file, and quit Inkscape:
 inkscape filename.svg --select=path123 --verb=EditDuplicate --verb=ObjectRotate90 --verb=FileSave --verb=FileQuit
 Some invalid command just to test the correct highlighting of the command name:
 inkscape --use-inkscape=v3.0 file