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3a9717e6beCo-authored-by: Claude Opus 4.6 <noreply@anthropic.com> Co-authored-by: Jeremiah Lowin <jlowin@users.noreply.github.com> Co-authored-by: Marvin Context Protocol <41898282+Marvin Context Protocol@users.noreply.github.com> Co-authored-by: voidborne-d <voidborne-d@users.noreply.github.com> Co-authored-by: marvin-context-protocol[bot] <225465937+marvin-context-protocol[bot]@users.noreply.github.com> Co-authored-by: Claude <noreply@anthropic.com> Co-authored-by: dependabot[bot] <49699333+dependabot[bot]@users.noreply.github.com> Co-authored-by: d 🔹 <258577966+voidborne-d@users.noreply.github.com> Co-authored-by: Jeremiah Lowin <153965+jlowin@users.noreply.github.com> Co-authored-by: nightcityblade <nightcityblade@gmail.com> Co-authored-by: Claude Opus 4.6 (1M context) <noreply@anthropic.com> Co-authored-by: Claude Sonnet 4.6 <noreply@anthropic.com> Co-authored-by: Bill Easton <strawgate@users.noreply.github.com> Co-authored-by: Sumanshu Nankana <sumanshunankana@gmail.com> Co-authored-by: Eric Robinson <ericrobinson@indeed.com> Co-authored-by: Martim Santos <martimfasantos@gmail.com> Co-authored-by: d 🔹 <liusway405@gmail.com> Co-authored-by: Matthieu B <66959271+mtthidoteu@users.noreply.github.com> Co-authored-by: Sascha Buehrle <47737812+saschabuehrle@users.noreply.github.com> Co-authored-by: Hakancan <142545736+hkc5@users.noreply.github.com> Co-authored-by: nightcityblade <jackchen@haloailabs.com> Co-authored-by: Matt Hallowell <17804673+mhallo@users.noreply.github.com> Co-authored-by: nate nowack <thrast36@gmail.com> Co-authored-by: Bill Easton <williamseaston@gmail.com> Co-authored-by: Marcus Shu <46469249+shulkx@users.noreply.github.com> Co-authored-by: Rushabh Doshi <radoshi@gmail.com> Co-authored-by: AIKAWA Shigechika <shige@aikawa.jp> Co-authored-by: Jeremy Simon <simonjer805@gmail.com> Co-authored-by: Miguel Miranda Dias <7780875+pandego@users.noreply.github.com> Co-authored-by: Anthony James Padavano <padavano.anthony@gmail.com> Co-authored-by: Mostafa Kamal <hiremostafa@gmail.com> Fix auto-close MRE script posting comment without closing (#3386) Fix WorkOS token scope verification bypass 🤖 Generated with Codex (#3407) Fix initialize McpError fallthrough 🤖 Generated with Codex (#3413) Fix transform arg collisions with passthrough params (#3431) Fix get_* returning None when latest version is disabled (#3439) Fix get_* returning None when latest version is disabled (#3421) Fix server lifespan overlap teardown (#3415) Fix $ref output schema object detection regression (#3420) resolved annotations (#3429) Fix async partial callables rejected by iscoroutinefunction (#3438) Fix async partial callables rejected by iscoroutinefunction (#3423) fix: add version to components (#3458) fix: use intent-based flag for OIDC scope patch in load_access_token (#3465) Fixes #3461 fix: normalize Google scope shorthands and surface valid_scopes (#3477) fix: resolve ty 0.0.23 type-checking errors and bump pin (#3481) fix: shield lifespan teardown from cancellation (#3480) fix: forward custom_route endpoints from mounted servers (#3462) fix updates _get_additional_http_routes() to traverse providers, Fixes #3457 fix: remove hardcoded version from CLI help text (#3456) fix: monty 0.0.8 compatibility, drop external_functions from constructor (#3468) fix: task test teardown hanging 5s per test (#3499) Closes #3498 fix: validate workspace path is a directory before cursor install (#3440) Fixes #3426 fix: handle re.error from malformed URI templates in build_regex (#3501) fix: reject empty/OIDC-only required_scopes in AzureProvider (#3503) fix: restrict $ref resolution to local refs only (SSRF/LFI) (#3502) fix warnings and timeouts (#3504) close upgrade check issue when build passes (#3505) Closes #3484 fix: URL-encode path params to prevent SSRF/path traversal (GHSA-vv7q-7jx5-f767) (#3507) fix: prevent path traversal in skill download (#3493) fix: prefer IdP-granted scopes over client-requested scopes in OAuthProxy (#3492) fix: remove unrelated transform and http.py changes from PR scope fix: remove forced follow_redirects from httpx_client_factory calls (#3496) fix: stop passing follow_redirects to httpx_client_factory fix: restore follow_redirects=True for custom httpx client factories Closes #3509 fix: CSRF double-submit cookie check in consent flow (#3519) fix: validate server names in install commands (#3522) fix: use raw strings for regex in pytest.raises match (#3523) fix: reject refresh tokens used as Bearer access tokens (#3524) fix: route ResourcesAsTools/PromptsAsTools through server middleware (#3495) fix: resolve Pyright "Module is not callable" on @tool, @resource, @prompt decorators (#3540) fix: filter warnings by message in KEY_PREFIX test (#3549) fix: suppress output schema for ToolResult subclass annotations (#3548) fix: increase sleep duration in proxy cache tests (#3567) fix: store absolute token expiry to prevent stale expires_in on reload (#3572) fix: preserve tool properties named 'title' during schema compression (#3582) Fix loopback redirect URI port matching per RFC 8252 §7.3 (#3589) Fix app tool routing: visibility check and middleware propagation (#3591) Fix query parameter serialization to respect OpenAPI explode/style settings (#3595) Fix dev apps form: union types, textarea support, JSON parsing (#3597) fix(google): replace deprecated /oauth2/v1/tokeninfo with /oauth2/v3/userinfo (#3603) fix: resolve EntraOBOToken dependency injection through MultiAuth (#3609) fix(docs): correct misleading stateless_http header (#3622) fix: filesystem provider import machinery (#3626) Closes #3625 (issues 2, 3, 6) fix: recover StdioTransport after subprocess exits (#3630) fix(server): preserve mounted tool task metadata (#3632) fix: scope deprecation warning filter to FastMCPDeprecationWarning (#3649) fix imports, add PrefabAppConfig (#3650) fix: resolve CurrentFastMCP/ctx.fastmcp to child server in mounted background tasks (#3651) Fix blocking docs issues: chart imports, Select API, Rx consistency (#3652) closed by default (#3657) Fix prompt caching middleware missing wrap/unwrap round-trip (#3666) fix: serialize object query params per OpenAPI style/explode rules (#3662) Fixes #2857 fix: HTTP request headers not accessible in background task workers (#3631) fix: restore HTTP headers in worker execution path for background tasks (#3681) fix: strip discriminator after dereferencing schemas (#3682) fix: remove stale ty:ignore directives for ty 0.0.26 (#3684) Fix docs gaps in app provider pages (#3690) fix: dev apps log panel UX improvements (#3698) fix dev server empty string args (#3700)
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3.4 KiB
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99 lines
3.4 KiB
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---
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title: function_tool
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sidebarTitle: function_tool
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---
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# `fastmcp.tools.function_tool`
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Standalone @tool decorator for FastMCP.
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## Functions
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### `tool` <sup><a href="https://github.com/PrefectHQ/fastmcp/blob/main/src/fastmcp/tools/function_tool.py#L396" target="_blank"><Icon icon="github" style="width: 14px; height: 14px;" /></a></sup>
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```python
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tool(name_or_fn: str | Callable[..., Any] | None = None) -> Any
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```
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Standalone decorator to mark a function as an MCP tool.
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Returns the original function with metadata attached. Register with a server
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using mcp.add_tool().
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## Classes
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### `DecoratedTool` <sup><a href="https://github.com/PrefectHQ/fastmcp/blob/main/src/fastmcp/tools/function_tool.py#L65" target="_blank"><Icon icon="github" style="width: 14px; height: 14px;" /></a></sup>
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Protocol for functions decorated with @tool.
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### `ToolMeta` <sup><a href="https://github.com/PrefectHQ/fastmcp/blob/main/src/fastmcp/tools/function_tool.py#L74" target="_blank"><Icon icon="github" style="width: 14px; height: 14px;" /></a></sup>
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Metadata attached to functions by the @tool decorator.
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### `FunctionTool` <sup><a href="https://github.com/PrefectHQ/fastmcp/blob/main/src/fastmcp/tools/function_tool.py#L96" target="_blank"><Icon icon="github" style="width: 14px; height: 14px;" /></a></sup>
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**Methods:**
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#### `from_function` <sup><a href="https://github.com/PrefectHQ/fastmcp/blob/main/src/fastmcp/tools/function_tool.py#L101" target="_blank"><Icon icon="github" style="width: 14px; height: 14px;" /></a></sup>
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```python
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from_function(cls, fn: Callable[..., Any]) -> FunctionTool
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```
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Create a FunctionTool from a function.
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**Args:**
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- `fn`: The function to wrap
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- `metadata`: ToolMeta object with all configuration. If provided,
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individual parameters must not be passed.
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- `name, title, etc.`: Individual parameters for backwards compatibility.
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Cannot be used together with metadata parameter.
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#### `run` <sup><a href="https://github.com/PrefectHQ/fastmcp/blob/main/src/fastmcp/tools/function_tool.py#L244" target="_blank"><Icon icon="github" style="width: 14px; height: 14px;" /></a></sup>
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```python
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run(self, arguments: dict[str, Any]) -> ToolResult
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```
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Run the tool with arguments.
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#### `register_with_docket` <sup><a href="https://github.com/PrefectHQ/fastmcp/blob/main/src/fastmcp/tools/function_tool.py#L289" target="_blank"><Icon icon="github" style="width: 14px; height: 14px;" /></a></sup>
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```python
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register_with_docket(self, docket: Docket) -> None
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```
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Register this tool with docket for background execution.
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FunctionTool registers the underlying function, which has the user's
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Depends parameters for docket to resolve. The function is wrapped to
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eagerly restore HTTP headers from Redis so that get_http_request()
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works even without explicit dependency injection.
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#### `add_to_docket` <sup><a href="https://github.com/PrefectHQ/fastmcp/blob/main/src/fastmcp/tools/function_tool.py#L301" target="_blank"><Icon icon="github" style="width: 14px; height: 14px;" /></a></sup>
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```python
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add_to_docket(self, docket: Docket, arguments: dict[str, Any], **kwargs: Any) -> Execution
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```
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Schedule this tool for background execution via docket.
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FunctionTool splats the arguments dict since .fn expects **kwargs.
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**Args:**
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- `docket`: The Docket instance
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- `arguments`: Tool arguments
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- `fn_key`: Function lookup key in Docket registry (defaults to self.key)
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- `task_key`: Redis storage key for the result
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- `**kwargs`: Additional kwargs passed to docket.add()
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