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* Add test_custom_subclass_tasks.py * Refactor provider execution: delegate to middleware via wrapper components - Remove execution methods (call_tool, read_resource, etc.) from Provider base - Add FastMCPProvider* wrapper classes that delegate to child server middleware - Move task routing to Tool._run() using contextvars (_task_metadata, _tool_call_key) - Add convert_to_tool_result(result, output_schema) utility for Docket results - Add convert_to_prompt_result() utility for prompt task results - Pass namespaced key via add_to_docket(name=) for mounted tool lookup * Standardize add_to_docket() with fn_key/task_key parameters All components now use explicit fn_key (function lookup) and task_key (result storage) parameters instead of relying on implicit key handling. This fixes mounted component task execution where the MCP-visible key differs from the Docket-registered function name. * Add middleware chain tests for three-level mount hierarchy Tests verify middleware runs at parent, child, and grandchild levels for tools, resources, prompts, and resource templates. * WIP: Provider refactor - unified submit_to_docket, template _read() in progress Work in progress on refactoring execution to use component _read()/_run()/_render() methods. Template background tasks not yet working - needs fix for Docket key lookup. * Fix conversion functions to take full component for attribute access Pass Tool/Prompt/Resource/Template to conversion functions instead of individual attributes, ensuring access to serializer, output_schema, mime_type, etc. Also fixes mixed-content output schema validation. * Refactor: unified convert_result() methods and check_background_task helper - Add convert_result() instance methods to all component types (Tool, Prompt, Resource, ResourceTemplate) - Extract duplicated task routing logic into check_background_task() helper - Fix type annotations on FastMCPProviderResource.read() and FastMCPProviderPrompt.render() - Update protocol.py to use component.convert_result() uniformly * Update tests to use namespace= instead of deprecated prefix= parameter
451 lines
16 KiB
Python
451 lines
16 KiB
Python
"""Tests for providers."""
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from collections.abc import Sequence
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from typing import Any
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import pytest
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from mcp.types import AnyUrl
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from mcp.types import Tool as MCPTool
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from fastmcp import FastMCP
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from fastmcp.client import Client
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from fastmcp.client.client import CallToolResult
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from fastmcp.prompts.prompt import FunctionPrompt, Prompt
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from fastmcp.resources.resource import FunctionResource, Resource
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from fastmcp.resources.template import FunctionResourceTemplate, ResourceTemplate
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from fastmcp.server.providers import Provider
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from fastmcp.tools.tool import Tool, ToolResult
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class SimpleTool(Tool):
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"""A simple tool for testing that performs a configured operation."""
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operation: str
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value: int = 0
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async def run(self, arguments: dict[str, Any]) -> ToolResult:
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a = arguments.get("a", 0)
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b = arguments.get("b", 0)
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if self.operation == "add":
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result = a + b + self.value
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elif self.operation == "multiply":
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result = a * b + self.value
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else:
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result = a + b
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return ToolResult(
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structured_content={"result": result, "operation": self.operation}
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)
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class SimpleToolProvider(Provider):
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"""A simple provider that returns a configurable list of tools."""
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def __init__(self, tools: list[Tool] | None = None):
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super().__init__()
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self._tools = tools or []
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self.list_tools_call_count = 0
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self.get_tool_call_count = 0
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async def list_tools(self) -> list[Tool]:
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self.list_tools_call_count += 1
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return self._tools
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async def get_tool(self, name: str) -> Tool | None:
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self.get_tool_call_count += 1
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return next((t for t in self._tools if t.name == name), None)
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class ListOnlyProvider(Provider):
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"""A provider that only implements list_tools (uses default get_tool)."""
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def __init__(self, tools: list[Tool]):
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super().__init__()
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self._tools = tools
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self.list_tools_call_count = 0
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async def list_tools(self) -> list[Tool]:
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self.list_tools_call_count += 1
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return self._tools
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class TestProvider:
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"""Tests for Provider."""
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@pytest.fixture
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def base_server(self):
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"""Create a base FastMCP server with static tools."""
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mcp = FastMCP("BaseServer")
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@mcp.tool
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def static_add(a: int, b: int) -> int:
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"""Add two numbers (static tool)."""
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return a + b
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@mcp.tool
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def static_subtract(a: int, b: int) -> int:
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"""Subtract two numbers (static tool)."""
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return a - b
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return mcp
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@pytest.fixture
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def dynamic_tools(self) -> list[Tool]:
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"""Create dynamic tools for testing."""
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return [
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SimpleTool(
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name="dynamic_multiply",
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description="Multiply two numbers",
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parameters={
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"type": "object",
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"properties": {
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"a": {"type": "integer"},
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"b": {"type": "integer"},
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},
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},
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operation="multiply",
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),
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SimpleTool(
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name="dynamic_add",
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description="Add two numbers with offset",
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parameters={
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"type": "object",
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"properties": {
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"a": {"type": "integer"},
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"b": {"type": "integer"},
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},
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},
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operation="add",
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value=100,
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),
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]
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async def test_list_tools_includes_dynamic_tools(
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self, base_server: FastMCP, dynamic_tools: list[Tool]
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):
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"""Test that list_tools returns both static and dynamic tools."""
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provider = SimpleToolProvider(tools=dynamic_tools)
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base_server.add_provider(provider)
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async with Client(base_server) as client:
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tools: list[MCPTool] = await client.list_tools()
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# Should have all tools: 2 static + 2 dynamic
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assert len(tools) == 4
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tool_names = [tool.name for tool in tools]
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assert "static_add" in tool_names
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assert "static_subtract" in tool_names
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assert "dynamic_multiply" in tool_names
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assert "dynamic_add" in tool_names
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async def test_list_tools_calls_provider_each_time(
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self, base_server: FastMCP, dynamic_tools: list[Tool]
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):
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"""Test that provider.list_tools() is called on every list_tools request."""
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provider = SimpleToolProvider(tools=dynamic_tools)
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base_server.add_provider(provider)
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async with Client(base_server) as client:
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# Call list_tools multiple times
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await client.list_tools()
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await client.list_tools()
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await client.list_tools()
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# Provider should have been called 4 times
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# (1 from get_tasks() during docket registration + 3 from client)
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assert provider.list_tools_call_count == 4
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async def test_call_dynamic_tool(
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self, base_server: FastMCP, dynamic_tools: list[Tool]
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):
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"""Test that dynamic tools can be called successfully."""
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provider = SimpleToolProvider(tools=dynamic_tools)
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base_server.add_provider(provider)
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async with Client(base_server) as client:
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result: CallToolResult = await client.call_tool(
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name="dynamic_multiply", arguments={"a": 7, "b": 6}
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)
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assert result.structured_content is not None
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assert result.structured_content["result"] == 42 # type: ignore[attr-defined]
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assert result.structured_content["operation"] == "multiply" # type: ignore[attr-defined]
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async def test_call_dynamic_tool_with_config(
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self, base_server: FastMCP, dynamic_tools: list[Tool]
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):
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"""Test that dynamic tool config (like value offset) is used."""
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provider = SimpleToolProvider(tools=dynamic_tools)
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base_server.add_provider(provider)
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async with Client(base_server) as client:
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result: CallToolResult = await client.call_tool(
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name="dynamic_add", arguments={"a": 5, "b": 3}
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)
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assert result.structured_content is not None
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# 5 + 3 + 100 (value offset) = 108
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assert result.structured_content["result"] == 108 # type: ignore[attr-defined]
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async def test_call_static_tool_still_works(
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self, base_server: FastMCP, dynamic_tools: list[Tool]
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):
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"""Test that static tools still work after adding dynamic tools."""
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provider = SimpleToolProvider(tools=dynamic_tools)
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base_server.add_provider(provider)
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async with Client(base_server) as client:
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result: CallToolResult = await client.call_tool(
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name="static_add", arguments={"a": 10, "b": 5}
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)
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assert result.structured_content is not None
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assert result.structured_content["result"] == 15 # type: ignore[attr-defined]
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async def test_call_tool_uses_get_tool_for_efficient_lookup(
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self, base_server: FastMCP, dynamic_tools: list[Tool]
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):
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"""Test that call_tool uses get_tool() for efficient single-tool lookup."""
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provider = SimpleToolProvider(tools=dynamic_tools)
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base_server.add_provider(provider)
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async with Client(base_server) as client:
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await client.call_tool(name="dynamic_multiply", arguments={"a": 2, "b": 3})
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# get_tool is called once for efficient lookup:
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# _call_tool() calls provider.get_tool() to get the tool and execute it
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# (task config is checked inside the tool's _run() method, not via a separate lookup)
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# Key point: list_tools is NOT called during tool execution (efficient lookup)
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assert provider.get_tool_call_count == 1
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async def test_default_get_tool_falls_back_to_list(self, base_server: FastMCP):
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"""Test that BaseToolProvider's default get_tool calls list_tools."""
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tools = [
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SimpleTool(
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name="test_tool",
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description="A test tool",
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parameters={"type": "object", "properties": {}},
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operation="add",
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),
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]
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provider = ListOnlyProvider(tools=tools)
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base_server.add_provider(provider)
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async with Client(base_server) as client:
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result = await client.call_tool(
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name="test_tool", arguments={"a": 1, "b": 2}
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)
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assert result.structured_content is not None
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# Default get_tool should have called list_tools
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assert provider.list_tools_call_count >= 1
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async def test_dynamic_tools_come_first(
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self, base_server: FastMCP, dynamic_tools: list[Tool]
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):
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"""Test that dynamic tools appear before static tools in list."""
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provider = SimpleToolProvider(tools=dynamic_tools)
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base_server.add_provider(provider)
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async with Client(base_server) as client:
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tools: list[MCPTool] = await client.list_tools()
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tool_names = [tool.name for tool in tools]
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# Dynamic tools should come first
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assert tool_names[:2] == ["dynamic_multiply", "dynamic_add"]
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async def test_empty_provider(self, base_server: FastMCP):
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"""Test that empty provider doesn't affect behavior."""
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provider = SimpleToolProvider(tools=[])
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base_server.add_provider(provider)
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async with Client(base_server) as client:
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tools: list[MCPTool] = await client.list_tools()
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# Should only have static tools
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assert len(tools) == 2
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async def test_tool_not_found_falls_through_to_static(
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self, base_server: FastMCP, dynamic_tools: list[Tool]
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):
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"""Test that unknown tool name falls through to static tools."""
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provider = SimpleToolProvider(tools=dynamic_tools)
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base_server.add_provider(provider)
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async with Client(base_server) as client:
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# This tool is static, not in the dynamic provider
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result: CallToolResult = await client.call_tool(
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name="static_subtract", arguments={"a": 10, "b": 3}
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)
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assert result.structured_content is not None
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assert result.structured_content["result"] == 7 # type: ignore[attr-defined]
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class TestProviderClass:
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"""Tests for the Provider class."""
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async def test_subclass_is_instance(self):
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"""Test that subclasses are instances of Provider."""
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provider = SimpleToolProvider(tools=[])
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assert isinstance(provider, Provider)
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async def test_default_get_tool_works(self):
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"""Test that the default get_tool implementation works."""
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tool = SimpleTool(
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name="test",
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description="Test",
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parameters={"type": "object", "properties": {}},
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operation="add",
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)
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provider = ListOnlyProvider(tools=[tool])
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# Default get_tool should find by name
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found = await provider.get_tool("test")
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assert found is not None
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assert found.name == "test"
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# Should return None for unknown names
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not_found = await provider.get_tool("unknown")
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assert not_found is None
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class TestDynamicToolUpdates:
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"""Tests demonstrating dynamic tool updates without restart."""
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async def test_tools_update_without_restart(self):
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"""Test that tools can be updated dynamically."""
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mcp = FastMCP("DynamicServer")
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# Start with one tool
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initial_tools = [
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SimpleTool(
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name="tool_v1",
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description="Version 1",
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parameters={"type": "object", "properties": {}},
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operation="add",
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),
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]
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provider = SimpleToolProvider(tools=initial_tools)
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mcp.add_provider(provider)
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async with Client(mcp) as client:
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tools = await client.list_tools()
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assert len(tools) == 1
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assert tools[0].name == "tool_v1"
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# Update the provider's tools (simulating DB update)
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provider._tools = [
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SimpleTool(
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name="tool_v2",
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description="Version 2",
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parameters={"type": "object", "properties": {}},
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operation="multiply",
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),
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SimpleTool(
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name="tool_v3",
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description="Version 3",
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parameters={"type": "object", "properties": {}},
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operation="add",
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),
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]
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# List tools again - should see new tools
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tools = await client.list_tools()
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assert len(tools) == 2
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tool_names = [t.name for t in tools]
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assert "tool_v1" not in tool_names
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assert "tool_v2" in tool_names
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assert "tool_v3" in tool_names
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class TestProviderExecutionMethods:
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"""Tests for Provider execution methods (call_tool, read_resource, render_prompt)."""
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async def test_call_tool_default_implementation(self):
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"""Test that default call_tool uses get_tool and runs the tool."""
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tool = SimpleTool(
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name="test_tool",
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description="Test",
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parameters={"type": "object", "properties": {"a": {}, "b": {}}},
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operation="add",
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)
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provider = SimpleToolProvider(tools=[tool])
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mcp = FastMCP("TestServer")
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mcp.add_provider(provider)
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async with Client(mcp) as client:
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result = await client.call_tool("test_tool", {"a": 1, "b": 2})
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assert result.structured_content is not None
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assert result.structured_content["result"] == 3 # type: ignore[attr-defined]
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async def test_read_resource_default_implementation(self):
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"""Test that default read_resource uses get_resource and reads it."""
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class ResourceProvider(Provider):
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async def list_resources(self) -> Sequence[Resource]:
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return [
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FunctionResource(
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uri=AnyUrl("test://data"),
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name="Test Data",
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fn=lambda: "hello world",
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)
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]
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provider = ResourceProvider()
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mcp = FastMCP("TestServer")
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mcp.add_provider(provider)
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async with Client(mcp) as client:
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result = await client.read_resource("test://data")
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assert len(result) == 1
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assert result[0].text == "hello world"
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async def test_read_resource_template_default(self):
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"""Test that read_resource_template handles template-based resources."""
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class TemplateProvider(Provider):
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async def list_resource_templates(self) -> Sequence[ResourceTemplate]:
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return [
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FunctionResourceTemplate.from_function(
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fn=lambda name: f"content of {name}",
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uri_template="data://files/{name}",
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name="Data Template",
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)
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]
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provider = TemplateProvider()
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mcp = FastMCP("TestServer")
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mcp.add_provider(provider)
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async with Client(mcp) as client:
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result = await client.read_resource("data://files/test.txt")
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assert len(result) == 1
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assert result[0].text == "content of test.txt"
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async def test_render_prompt_default_implementation(self):
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"""Test that default render_prompt uses get_prompt and renders it."""
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class PromptProvider(Provider):
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async def list_prompts(self) -> Sequence[Prompt]:
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return [
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FunctionPrompt.from_function(
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fn=lambda name: f"Hello, {name}!",
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name="greeting",
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description="Greet someone",
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)
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]
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provider = PromptProvider()
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mcp = FastMCP("TestServer")
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mcp.add_provider(provider)
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async with Client(mcp) as client:
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result = await client.get_prompt("greeting", {"name": "World"})
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assert len(result.messages) == 1
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assert result.messages[0].content.text == "Hello, World!" # type: ignore[attr-defined]
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