mirror of
https://github.com/PrefectHQ/fastmcp.git
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550 lines
20 KiB
Python
550 lines
20 KiB
Python
"""
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Tests for MCP SEP-1686 task protocol support through mounted servers.
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Verifies that tasks work seamlessly when calling tools/prompts/resources
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on mounted child servers through a parent server.
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"""
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import asyncio
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import pytest
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from docket import Docket
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from fastmcp import FastMCP
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from fastmcp.client import Client
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from fastmcp.server.dependencies import CurrentDocket, CurrentFastMCP
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from fastmcp.server.tasks import TaskConfig
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@pytest.fixture(autouse=True)
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def reset_docket_memory_server():
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"""Reset the shared Docket memory server between tests.
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Docket uses a class-level FakeServer instance for memory:// URLs which
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persists between tests, causing test isolation issues. This fixture
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clears that shared state before each test.
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"""
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# Clear the shared FakeServer before each test
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if hasattr(Docket, "_memory_server"):
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delattr(Docket, "_memory_server")
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yield
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# Clean up after test as well
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if hasattr(Docket, "_memory_server"):
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delattr(Docket, "_memory_server")
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@pytest.fixture
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def child_server():
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"""Create a child server with task-enabled components."""
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mcp = FastMCP("child-server")
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@mcp.tool(task=True)
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async def multiply(a: int, b: int) -> int:
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"""Multiply two numbers."""
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return a * b
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@mcp.tool(task=True)
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async def slow_child_tool(duration: float = 0.1) -> str:
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"""A child tool that takes time to execute."""
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await asyncio.sleep(duration)
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return "child completed"
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@mcp.tool(task=False)
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async def sync_child_tool(message: str) -> str:
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"""Child tool that only supports synchronous execution."""
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return f"child sync: {message}"
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@mcp.prompt(task=True)
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async def child_prompt(topic: str) -> str:
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"""A child prompt that can execute as a task."""
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return f"Here is information about {topic} from the child server."
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@mcp.resource("child://data.txt", task=True)
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async def child_resource() -> str:
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"""A child resource that can be read as a task."""
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return "Data from child server"
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@mcp.resource("child://item/{item_id}.json", task=True)
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async def child_item_resource(item_id: str) -> str:
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"""A child resource template that can execute as a task."""
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return f'{{"itemId": "{item_id}", "source": "child"}}'
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return mcp
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@pytest.fixture
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def parent_server(child_server):
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"""Create a parent server with the child mounted."""
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parent = FastMCP("parent-server")
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@parent.tool(task=True)
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async def parent_tool(value: int) -> int:
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"""A tool on the parent server."""
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return value * 10
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# Mount child with prefix
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parent.mount(child_server, prefix="child")
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return parent
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@pytest.fixture
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def parent_server_no_prefix(child_server):
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"""Create a parent server with child mounted without prefix."""
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parent = FastMCP("parent-no-prefix")
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parent.mount(child_server) # No prefix
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return parent
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class TestMountedToolTasks:
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"""Test task execution for mounted tools."""
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async def test_mounted_tool_task_returns_task_object(self, parent_server):
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"""Mounted tool called with task=True returns a task object."""
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async with Client(parent_server) as client:
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# Tool name is prefixed: child_multiply
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task = await client.call_tool("child_multiply", {"a": 6, "b": 7}, task=True)
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assert task is not None
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assert hasattr(task, "task_id")
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assert isinstance(task.task_id, str)
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assert len(task.task_id) > 0
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async def test_mounted_tool_task_executes_in_background(self, parent_server):
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"""Mounted tool task executes in background."""
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async with Client(parent_server) as client:
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task = await client.call_tool("child_multiply", {"a": 3, "b": 4}, task=True)
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# Should execute in background
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assert not task.returned_immediately
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async def test_mounted_tool_task_returns_correct_result(
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self, parent_server: FastMCP
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):
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"""Mounted tool task returns correct result."""
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async with Client(parent_server) as client:
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task = await client.call_tool("child_multiply", {"a": 8, "b": 9}, task=True)
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result = await task.result()
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assert result.data == 72
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async def test_mounted_tool_task_status(self, parent_server):
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"""Can poll task status for mounted tool."""
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async with Client(parent_server) as client:
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task = await client.call_tool(
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"child_slow_child_tool", {"duration": 0.5}, task=True
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)
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# Check status while running
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status = await task.status()
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assert status.status in ["working", "completed"]
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# Wait for completion
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await task.wait(timeout=2.0)
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# Check status after completion
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status = await task.status()
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assert status.status == "completed"
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async def test_mounted_tool_task_cancellation(self, parent_server):
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"""Can cancel a mounted tool task."""
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async with Client(parent_server) as client:
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task = await client.call_tool(
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"child_slow_child_tool", {"duration": 10.0}, task=True
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)
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# Let it start
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await asyncio.sleep(0.1)
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# Cancel the task
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await task.cancel()
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# Check status
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status = await task.status()
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assert status.status == "cancelled"
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async def test_graceful_degradation_sync_mounted_tool(self, parent_server):
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"""Sync-only mounted tool returns error with task=True."""
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async with Client(parent_server) as client:
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task = await client.call_tool(
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"child_sync_child_tool", {"message": "hello"}, task=True
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)
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# Should return immediately with an error
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assert task.returned_immediately
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result = await task.result()
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assert result.is_error
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async def test_parent_and_mounted_tools_both_work(self, parent_server):
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"""Both parent and mounted tools work as tasks."""
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async with Client(parent_server) as client:
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# Parent tool
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parent_task = await client.call_tool("parent_tool", {"value": 5}, task=True)
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# Mounted tool
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child_task = await client.call_tool(
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"child_multiply", {"a": 2, "b": 3}, task=True
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)
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parent_result = await parent_task.result()
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child_result = await child_task.result()
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assert parent_result.data == 50
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assert child_result.data == 6
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class TestMountedToolTasksNoPrefix:
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"""Test task execution for mounted tools without prefix."""
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async def test_mounted_tool_without_prefix_task_works(
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self, parent_server_no_prefix
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):
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"""Mounted tool without prefix works as task."""
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async with Client(parent_server_no_prefix) as client:
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# No prefix, so tool keeps original name
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task = await client.call_tool("multiply", {"a": 5, "b": 6}, task=True)
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assert not task.returned_immediately
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result = await task.result()
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assert result.data == 30
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class TestMountedPromptTasks:
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"""Test task execution for mounted prompts."""
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async def test_mounted_prompt_task_returns_task_object(self, parent_server):
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"""Mounted prompt called with task=True returns a task object."""
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async with Client(parent_server) as client:
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# Prompt name is prefixed: child_child_prompt
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task = await client.get_prompt(
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"child_child_prompt", {"topic": "FastMCP"}, task=True
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)
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assert task is not None
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assert hasattr(task, "task_id")
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assert isinstance(task.task_id, str)
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async def test_mounted_prompt_task_executes_in_background(self, parent_server):
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"""Mounted prompt task executes in background."""
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async with Client(parent_server) as client:
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task = await client.get_prompt(
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"child_child_prompt", {"topic": "testing"}, task=True
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)
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assert not task.returned_immediately
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async def test_mounted_prompt_task_returns_correct_result(
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self, parent_server: FastMCP
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):
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"""Mounted prompt task returns correct result."""
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async with Client(parent_server) as client:
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task = await client.get_prompt(
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"child_child_prompt", {"topic": "MCP protocol"}, task=True
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)
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result = await task.result()
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assert "MCP protocol" in result.messages[0].content.text
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assert "child server" in result.messages[0].content.text
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class TestMountedResourceTasks:
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"""Test task execution for mounted resources."""
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async def test_mounted_resource_task_returns_task_object(self, parent_server):
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"""Mounted resource read with task=True returns a task object."""
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async with Client(parent_server) as client:
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# Resource URI is prefixed: child://child/data.txt
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task = await client.read_resource("child://child/data.txt", task=True)
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assert task is not None
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assert hasattr(task, "task_id")
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assert isinstance(task.task_id, str)
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async def test_mounted_resource_task_executes_in_background(self, parent_server):
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"""Mounted resource task executes in background."""
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async with Client(parent_server) as client:
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task = await client.read_resource("child://child/data.txt", task=True)
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assert not task.returned_immediately
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async def test_mounted_resource_task_returns_correct_result(self, parent_server):
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"""Mounted resource task returns correct result."""
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async with Client(parent_server) as client:
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task = await client.read_resource("child://child/data.txt", task=True)
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result = await task.result()
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assert len(result) > 0
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assert "Data from child server" in result[0].text
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async def test_mounted_resource_template_task(self, parent_server):
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"""Mounted resource template with task=True works."""
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async with Client(parent_server) as client:
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task = await client.read_resource("child://child/item/99.json", task=True)
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assert not task.returned_immediately
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result = await task.result()
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assert '"itemId": "99"' in result[0].text
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assert '"source": "child"' in result[0].text
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class TestMountedTaskDependencies:
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"""Test that dependencies work correctly in mounted task execution."""
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async def test_mounted_task_receives_docket_dependency(self):
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"""Mounted tool task receives CurrentDocket dependency."""
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child = FastMCP("dep-child")
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received_docket = []
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@child.tool(task=True)
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async def tool_with_docket(docket: CurrentDocket = CurrentDocket()) -> str: # type: ignore[invalid-type-form]
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received_docket.append(docket)
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return f"docket available: {docket is not None}"
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parent = FastMCP("dep-parent")
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parent.mount(child, prefix="child")
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async with Client(parent) as client:
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task = await client.call_tool("child_tool_with_docket", {}, task=True)
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result = await task.result()
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assert "docket available: True" in str(result)
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assert len(received_docket) == 1
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assert received_docket[0] is not None
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async def test_mounted_task_receives_server_dependency(self):
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"""Mounted tool task receives CurrentFastMCP dependency."""
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child = FastMCP("server-dep-child")
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received_server = []
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@child.tool(task=True)
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async def tool_with_server(server: CurrentFastMCP = CurrentFastMCP()) -> str: # type: ignore[invalid-type-form]
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received_server.append(server)
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return f"server name: {server.name}"
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parent = FastMCP("server-dep-parent")
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parent.mount(child, prefix="child")
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async with Client(parent) as client:
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task = await client.call_tool("child_tool_with_server", {}, task=True)
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await task.result()
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# The server should be the child server since that's where the tool is defined
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assert len(received_server) == 1
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# Note: It might be parent or child depending on implementation
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assert received_server[0] is not None
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class TestMultipleMounts:
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"""Test tasks with multiple mounted servers."""
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async def test_tasks_work_with_multiple_mounts(self):
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"""Tasks work correctly with multiple mounted servers."""
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child1 = FastMCP("child1")
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child2 = FastMCP("child2")
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@child1.tool(task=True)
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async def add(a: int, b: int) -> int:
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return a + b
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@child2.tool(task=True)
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async def subtract(a: int, b: int) -> int:
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return a - b
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parent = FastMCP("multi-parent")
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parent.mount(child1, prefix="math1")
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parent.mount(child2, prefix="math2")
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async with Client(parent) as client:
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task1 = await client.call_tool("math1_add", {"a": 10, "b": 5}, task=True)
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task2 = await client.call_tool(
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"math2_subtract", {"a": 10, "b": 5}, task=True
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)
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result1 = await task1.result()
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result2 = await task2.result()
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assert result1.data == 15
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assert result2.data == 5
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class TestMountedFunctionNameCollisions:
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"""Test task execution when mounted servers have identically-named functions."""
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async def test_multiple_mounts_with_same_function_names(self):
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"""Two mounted servers with identically-named functions don't collide."""
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child1 = FastMCP("child1")
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child2 = FastMCP("child2")
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@child1.tool(task=True)
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async def process(value: int) -> int:
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return value * 2 # Double
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@child2.tool(task=True)
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async def process(value: int) -> int: # noqa: F811
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return value * 3 # Triple
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parent = FastMCP("parent")
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parent.mount(child1, prefix="c1")
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parent.mount(child2, prefix="c2")
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async with Client(parent) as client:
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# Both should execute their own implementation
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task1 = await client.call_tool("c1_process", {"value": 10}, task=True)
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task2 = await client.call_tool("c2_process", {"value": 10}, task=True)
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result1 = await task1.result()
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result2 = await task2.result()
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assert result1.data == 20 # child1's process (doubles)
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assert result2.data == 30 # child2's process (triples)
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async def test_no_prefix_mount_collision(self):
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"""No-prefix mounts with same tool name - last mount wins."""
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child1 = FastMCP("child1")
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child2 = FastMCP("child2")
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@child1.tool(task=True)
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async def process(value: int) -> int:
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return value * 2
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@child2.tool(task=True)
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async def process(value: int) -> int: # noqa: F811
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return value * 3
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parent = FastMCP("parent")
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parent.mount(child1) # No prefix
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parent.mount(child2) # No prefix - overwrites child1's "process"
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async with Client(parent) as client:
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# Last mount wins - child2's process should execute
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task = await client.call_tool("process", {"value": 10}, task=True)
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result = await task.result()
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assert result.data == 30 # child2's process (triples)
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async def test_nested_mount_prefix_accumulation(self):
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"""Nested mounts accumulate prefixes correctly for tasks."""
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grandchild = FastMCP("gc")
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child = FastMCP("child")
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parent = FastMCP("parent")
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@grandchild.tool(task=True)
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async def deep_tool() -> str:
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return "deep"
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child.mount(grandchild, prefix="gc")
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parent.mount(child, prefix="child")
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async with Client(parent) as client:
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# Tool should be accessible and execute correctly
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task = await client.call_tool("child_gc_deep_tool", {}, task=True)
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result = await task.result()
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assert result.data == "deep"
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class TestMountedTaskList:
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"""Test task listing with mounted servers."""
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async def test_list_tasks_includes_mounted_tasks(self, parent_server):
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"""Task list includes tasks from mounted server tools."""
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async with Client(parent_server) as client:
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# Create tasks on both parent and mounted tools
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parent_task = await client.call_tool("parent_tool", {"value": 1}, task=True)
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child_task = await client.call_tool(
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"child_multiply", {"a": 2, "b": 2}, task=True
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)
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# Wait for completion
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await parent_task.wait(timeout=2.0)
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await child_task.wait(timeout=2.0)
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# List all tasks - returns dict with "tasks" key
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tasks_response = await client.list_tasks()
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task_ids = [t["taskId"] for t in tasks_response["tasks"]]
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assert parent_task.task_id in task_ids
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assert child_task.task_id in task_ids
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class TestMountedTaskConfigModes:
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"""Test TaskConfig mode enforcement for mounted tools."""
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@pytest.fixture
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def child_with_modes(self):
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"""Create a child server with tools in all three TaskConfig modes."""
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mcp = FastMCP("child-modes", tasks=False)
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@mcp.tool(task=TaskConfig(mode="optional"))
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async def optional_tool() -> str:
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"""Tool that supports both sync and task execution."""
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return "optional result"
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@mcp.tool(task=TaskConfig(mode="required"))
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async def required_tool() -> str:
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"""Tool that requires task execution."""
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return "required result"
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@mcp.tool(task=TaskConfig(mode="forbidden"))
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async def forbidden_tool() -> str:
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"""Tool that forbids task execution."""
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return "forbidden result"
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return mcp
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@pytest.fixture
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def parent_with_modes(self, child_with_modes):
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"""Create a parent server with the child mounted."""
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parent = FastMCP("parent-modes")
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parent.mount(child_with_modes, prefix="child")
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return parent
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async def test_optional_mode_sync_through_mount(self, parent_with_modes):
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"""Optional mode tool works without task through mount."""
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async with Client(parent_with_modes) as client:
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result = await client.call_tool("child_optional_tool", {})
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assert "optional result" in str(result)
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async def test_optional_mode_task_through_mount(self, parent_with_modes):
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"""Optional mode tool works with task through mount."""
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async with Client(parent_with_modes) as client:
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task = await client.call_tool("child_optional_tool", {}, task=True)
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assert task is not None
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result = await task.result()
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|
assert result.data == "optional result"
|
|
|
|
async def test_required_mode_with_task_through_mount(self, parent_with_modes):
|
|
"""Required mode tool succeeds with task through mount."""
|
|
async with Client(parent_with_modes) as client:
|
|
task = await client.call_tool("child_required_tool", {}, task=True)
|
|
assert task is not None
|
|
result = await task.result()
|
|
assert result.data == "required result"
|
|
|
|
async def test_required_mode_without_task_through_mount(self, parent_with_modes):
|
|
"""Required mode tool errors without task through mount."""
|
|
from fastmcp.exceptions import ToolError
|
|
|
|
async with Client(parent_with_modes) as client:
|
|
with pytest.raises(ToolError) as exc_info:
|
|
await client.call_tool("child_required_tool", {})
|
|
|
|
assert "requires task-augmented execution" in str(exc_info.value)
|
|
|
|
async def test_forbidden_mode_sync_through_mount(self, parent_with_modes):
|
|
"""Forbidden mode tool works without task through mount."""
|
|
async with Client(parent_with_modes) as client:
|
|
result = await client.call_tool("child_forbidden_tool", {})
|
|
assert "forbidden result" in str(result)
|
|
|
|
async def test_forbidden_mode_with_task_through_mount(self, parent_with_modes):
|
|
"""Forbidden mode tool degrades gracefully with task through mount."""
|
|
async with Client(parent_with_modes) as client:
|
|
task = await client.call_tool("child_forbidden_tool", {}, task=True)
|
|
|
|
# Should return immediately (graceful degradation)
|
|
assert task.returned_immediately
|
|
|
|
result = await task.result()
|
|
# Result is available but may indicate error or sync execution
|
|
assert result is not None
|