fastmcp/tests/server/openapi/test_route_map_fn.py
Jeremiah Lowin 09fae7541e
Fix OpenAPI tool name registration when modified by mcp_component_fn (#1096)
Resolves issue where tools modified by mcp_component_fn were registered
with original names but accessible with modified names, causing "Unknown tool"
errors. Now tools are registered using their final modified names.

🤖 Generated with [Claude Code](https://claude.ai/code)

Co-authored-by: Claude <noreply@anthropic.com>
2025-07-08 21:28:46 -04:00

452 lines
15 KiB
Python

"""Tests for the route_map_fn and component_fn functionality in FastMCPOpenAPI."""
from unittest.mock import AsyncMock
import httpx
import pytest
from fastmcp.server.openapi import FastMCPOpenAPI, MCPType, RouteMap, RouteMapFn
@pytest.fixture
def sample_openapi_spec():
"""Sample OpenAPI spec for testing."""
return {
"openapi": "3.0.0",
"info": {"title": "Test API", "version": "1.0.0"},
"paths": {
"/users": {
"get": {
"summary": "List users",
"operationId": "listUsers",
"responses": {"200": {"description": "Success"}},
}
},
"/users/{id}": {
"get": {
"summary": "Get user by ID",
"operationId": "getUserById",
"parameters": [
{
"name": "id",
"in": "path",
"required": True,
"schema": {"type": "string"},
}
],
"responses": {"200": {"description": "Success"}},
}
},
"/admin/settings": {
"get": {
"summary": "Get admin settings",
"operationId": "getAdminSettings",
"responses": {"200": {"description": "Success"}},
},
"post": {
"summary": "Update admin settings",
"operationId": "updateAdminSettings",
"requestBody": {
"content": {"application/json": {"schema": {"type": "object"}}}
},
"responses": {"200": {"description": "Success"}},
},
},
"/api/data": {
"get": {
"summary": "Get data",
"operationId": "getData",
"responses": {"200": {"description": "Success"}},
}
},
},
}
@pytest.fixture
def http_client():
"""HTTP client for testing."""
return httpx.AsyncClient()
def test_route_map_fn_none(sample_openapi_spec, http_client):
"""Test that server works correctly when route_map_fn is None."""
server = FastMCPOpenAPI(
openapi_spec=sample_openapi_spec,
client=http_client,
name="Test Server",
route_map_fn=None, # Explicitly set to None
)
assert server.name == "Test Server"
def test_route_map_fn_custom_type_conversion(sample_openapi_spec, http_client):
"""Test that route_map_fn can convert route types."""
def admin_routes_to_tools(route, mcp_type):
"""Convert all admin routes to tools."""
if "/admin/" in route.path:
return MCPType.TOOL
return None
server = FastMCPOpenAPI(
openapi_spec=sample_openapi_spec,
client=http_client,
name="Test Server",
route_map_fn=admin_routes_to_tools,
)
# Admin GET route should be converted to tool instead of resource
tools = server._tool_manager._tools
assert "getAdminSettings" in tools
# Admin POST route should still be a tool (was already)
assert "updateAdminSettings" in tools
def test_component_fn_customization(sample_openapi_spec, http_client):
"""Test that component_fn can customize components."""
def customize_components(route, component):
"""Customize components based on route."""
from fastmcp.server.openapi import OpenAPIResource, OpenAPITool
# Add custom tags to all components
component.tags.add("custom")
# Modify tool descriptions
if isinstance(component, OpenAPITool):
component.description = (component.description or "") + " [CUSTOMIZED TOOL]"
# Modify resource descriptions
if isinstance(component, OpenAPIResource):
component.description = (
component.description or ""
) + " [CUSTOMIZED RESOURCE]"
server = FastMCPOpenAPI(
openapi_spec=sample_openapi_spec,
client=http_client,
name="Test Server",
mcp_component_fn=customize_components,
)
# Check that components were customized
tools = server._tool_manager._tools
resources = server._resource_manager._resources
# Tools should have custom tags and modified descriptions
for tool in tools.values():
assert "custom" in tool.tags
assert "[CUSTOMIZED TOOL]" in (tool.description or "")
# Resources should have custom tags and modified descriptions
for resource in resources.values():
assert "custom" in resource.tags
assert "[CUSTOMIZED RESOURCE]" in (resource.description or "")
def test_route_map_fn_returns_none(sample_openapi_spec, http_client):
"""Test that route_map_fn returning None uses defaults."""
def always_return_none(route, mcp_type):
"""Always return None to use defaults."""
return None
server = FastMCPOpenAPI(
openapi_spec=sample_openapi_spec,
client=http_client,
name="Test Server",
route_map_fn=always_return_none,
)
# Should have default behavior
assert server.name == "Test Server"
# Check that components were created with default mapping
tools = server._tool_manager._tools
resources = server._resource_manager._resources
templates = server._resource_manager._templates
# Should have tools, resources, and templates based on default mapping
assert len(tools) > 0
assert len(resources) == 0
assert len(templates) == 0
def test_route_map_fn_called_for_excluded_routes(sample_openapi_spec, http_client):
"""Test that route_map_fn is called for excluded routes and can rescue them."""
# Exclude all admin routes
route_maps = [
RouteMap(
methods=["GET", "POST"], pattern=r".*/admin/.*", mcp_type=MCPType.EXCLUDE
)
]
called_routes = []
def track_calls_and_rescue(route, mcp_type):
"""Track which routes the function is called for and rescue some excluded routes."""
called_routes.append((route.method, route.path))
# Rescue the admin GET route by converting it to a tool
if route.path == "/admin/settings" and route.method == "GET":
return MCPType.TOOL
return None # Accept the assignment for other routes
server = FastMCPOpenAPI(
openapi_spec=sample_openapi_spec,
client=http_client,
name="Test Server",
route_maps=route_maps,
route_map_fn=track_calls_and_rescue,
)
# route_map_fn should now be called for all routes, including excluded admin routes
assert ("GET", "/admin/settings") in called_routes
assert ("GET", "/users") in called_routes
assert ("GET", "/users/{id}") in called_routes
assert ("GET", "/api/data") in called_routes
assert ("POST", "/admin/settings") in called_routes
# The rescued admin GET route should now be a tool
tools = server._tool_manager._tools
assert "getAdminSettings" in tools
# The admin POST route should still be excluded (not rescued)
assert "updateAdminSettings" not in tools
def test_route_map_fn_error_handling(sample_openapi_spec, http_client):
"""Test that errors in route_map_fn are handled gracefully."""
def error_function(route, mcp_type):
"""Function that raises an error."""
if route.path == "/users":
raise ValueError("Test error")
return None
# Should not raise an error, but log a warning
server = FastMCPOpenAPI(
openapi_spec=sample_openapi_spec,
client=http_client,
name="Test Server",
route_map_fn=error_function,
)
# Server should still be created successfully
assert server.name == "Test Server"
def test_component_fn_error_handling(sample_openapi_spec, http_client):
"""Test that errors in component_fn are handled gracefully."""
def error_function(route, component):
"""Function that raises an error."""
if route.path == "/users":
raise ValueError("Test error in component_fn")
# Should not raise an error, but log a warning
server = FastMCPOpenAPI(
openapi_spec=sample_openapi_spec,
client=http_client,
name="Test Server",
mcp_component_fn=error_function,
)
# Server should still be created successfully
assert server.name == "Test Server"
def test_combined_route_map_fn_and_component_fn(sample_openapi_spec, http_client):
"""Test using both route_map_fn and component_fn together."""
def route_mapper(route, mcp_type):
"""Convert admin routes to tools."""
if "/admin/" in route.path:
return MCPType.TOOL
return None
def component_customizer(route, component):
"""Add admin tag to admin components."""
if "/admin/" in route.path:
component.tags.add("admin")
server = FastMCPOpenAPI(
openapi_spec=sample_openapi_spec,
client=http_client,
name="Test Server",
route_map_fn=route_mapper,
mcp_component_fn=component_customizer,
)
# Check that both functions worked
tools = server._tool_manager._tools
# Admin GET route should be converted to tool
assert "getAdminSettings" in tools
admin_tool = tools["getAdminSettings"]
assert "admin" in admin_tool.tags
# Admin POST route should have admin tag
admin_post_tool = tools["updateAdminSettings"]
assert "admin" in admin_post_tool.tags
def test_route_map_fn_signature_validation():
"""Test that route_map_fn has the correct signature."""
from fastmcp.utilities import openapi
# This is more of a type checking test
def valid_route_map_fn(
route: openapi.HTTPRoute, mcp_type: MCPType
) -> MCPType | None:
return None
# Should be assignable to RouteMapFn type
fn: RouteMapFn = valid_route_map_fn
assert callable(fn)
def test_component_fn_signature_validation():
"""Test that component_fn has the correct signature."""
from fastmcp.server.openapi import (
ComponentFn,
OpenAPIResource,
OpenAPIResourceTemplate,
OpenAPITool,
)
from fastmcp.utilities import openapi
# This is more of a type checking test
def valid_component_fn(
route: openapi.HTTPRoute,
component: OpenAPITool | OpenAPIResource | OpenAPIResourceTemplate,
) -> None:
pass
# Should be assignable to ComponentFn type
fn: ComponentFn = valid_component_fn
assert callable(fn)
def test_route_map_fn_can_rescue_excluded_routes(sample_openapi_spec, http_client):
"""Test that route_map_fn can rescue routes that were excluded by RouteMap."""
# Exclude ALL routes by default
route_maps = [
RouteMap(mcp_type=MCPType.EXCLUDE) # Catch-all exclusion
]
def rescue_users_routes(route, mcp_type):
"""Rescue only user-related routes."""
if "/users" in route.path:
# Rescue user routes as tools
return MCPType.TOOL
# Let everything else stay excluded
return None
server = FastMCPOpenAPI(
openapi_spec=sample_openapi_spec,
client=http_client,
name="Test Server",
route_maps=route_maps,
route_map_fn=rescue_users_routes,
)
# Only user routes should be rescued as tools
tools = server._tool_manager._tools
resources = server._resource_manager._resources
templates = server._resource_manager._templates
# Should have user-related tools
assert "listUsers" in tools
assert "getUserById" in tools
# Should have no resources or templates (everything excluded except rescued tools)
assert len(resources) == 0
assert len(templates) == 0
# Admin and API routes should still be excluded
assert "getAdminSettings" not in tools
assert "updateAdminSettings" not in tools
assert "getData" not in tools
class TestComponentFnToolNameModificationBug:
"""Test that mcp_component_fn can modify tool names without breaking access (Issue #1091)."""
@pytest.fixture
def mocked_http_client(self):
"""Mock HTTP client that returns successful responses."""
from unittest.mock import MagicMock
mock_client = AsyncMock(spec=httpx.AsyncClient)
# Mock a successful response
mock_response = MagicMock()
mock_response.status_code = 200
mock_response.json.return_value = {"result": "success"}
mock_response.raise_for_status.return_value = None
mock_client.request.return_value = mock_response
return mock_client
@pytest.fixture
def server_with_modified_tool_names(self, sample_openapi_spec, mocked_http_client):
"""Server with tool names modified by mcp_component_fn."""
def modify_tool_names(route, component):
"""Modify tool names by adding v1_removed_ prefix."""
from fastmcp.server.openapi import OpenAPITool
if isinstance(component, OpenAPITool):
if component.name.startswith("get"):
component.name = "v1_removed_" + component.name
return FastMCPOpenAPI(
openapi_spec=sample_openapi_spec,
client=mocked_http_client,
name="Test Server",
mcp_component_fn=modify_tool_names,
)
def test_registration(self, server_with_modified_tool_names):
"""Test that modified tool names are properly registered."""
tools = server_with_modified_tool_names._tool_manager._tools
# Tool should be registered with the modified name
assert "v1_removed_getUserById" in tools
assert "v1_removed_getAdminSettings" in tools
assert "v1_removed_getData" in tools
# The tool object should have the same name as the registration key
for key, tool in tools.items():
if key.startswith("v1_removed_"):
assert tool.name == key
async def test_client_access(self, server_with_modified_tool_names):
"""Test that modified tool names are accessible via client."""
from fastmcp.client import Client
async with Client(server_with_modified_tool_names) as client:
# List tools to verify they are exposed correctly
available_tools = await client.list_tools()
tool_names = [tool.name for tool in available_tools]
# Verify the modified tool names are available
assert "v1_removed_getUserById" in tool_names
assert "v1_removed_getAdminSettings" in tool_names
assert "v1_removed_getData" in tool_names
async def test_client_call(self, server_with_modified_tool_names):
"""Test that modified tool names can be called via client."""
from fastmcp.client import Client
async with Client(server_with_modified_tool_names) as client:
# This should work without "Unknown tool" error
result = await client.call_tool("v1_removed_getData", {})
assert result.data == {"result": "success"}