fastmcp/tests/client/test_sampling.py
Jeremiah Lowin 049bd22827
Replace type: ignore[attr-defined] with isinstance assertions in tests (#2665)
* Replace type: ignore[attr-defined] with isinstance assertions in tests

* Fix isinstance assertions in failing tests

- Fix enum test to check for ResponseEnum instead of str
- Fix binary resource test to check for BlobResourceContents instead of TextResourceContents
- Fix Root type tests to check attributes directly instead of isinstance checks

* Fix type errors without using type: ignore

- Remove execution methods from TransformingProvider (only handles transformations)
- Add execution methods to base Provider class with default implementations
- Fix type narrowing in tests using cast() instead of type: ignore
- Fix PromptResult type handling in prompt render tests
- Fix type narrowing in middleware test for arguments and structured_content
2025-12-21 16:37:20 -05:00

1002 lines
35 KiB
Python

import json
from typing import cast
from unittest.mock import AsyncMock
import pytest
from mcp.types import TextContent
from pydantic_core import to_json
from fastmcp import Client, Context, FastMCP
from fastmcp.client.sampling import RequestContext, SamplingMessage, SamplingParams
from fastmcp.server.sampling import SamplingResult, SamplingTool
from fastmcp.utilities.types import Image
@pytest.fixture
def fastmcp_server():
mcp = FastMCP()
@mcp.tool
async def simple_sample(message: str, context: Context) -> str:
result = await context.sample("Hello, world!")
assert isinstance(result, SamplingResult)
assert result.text is not None
return result.text
@mcp.tool
async def sample_with_system_prompt(message: str, context: Context) -> str:
result = await context.sample("Hello, world!", system_prompt="You love FastMCP")
assert isinstance(result, SamplingResult)
assert result.text is not None
return result.text
@mcp.tool
async def sample_with_messages(message: str, context: Context) -> str:
result = await context.sample(
[
"Hello!",
SamplingMessage(
content=TextContent(
type="text", text="How can I assist you today?"
),
role="assistant",
),
]
)
assert isinstance(result, SamplingResult)
assert result.text is not None
return result.text
@mcp.tool
async def sample_with_image(image_bytes: bytes, context: Context) -> str:
image = Image(data=image_bytes)
result = await context.sample(
[
SamplingMessage(
content=TextContent(type="text", text="What's in this image?"),
role="user",
),
SamplingMessage(
content=image.to_image_content(),
role="user",
),
]
)
assert isinstance(result, SamplingResult)
assert result.text is not None
return result.text
return mcp
async def test_simple_sampling(fastmcp_server: FastMCP):
def sampling_handler(
messages: list[SamplingMessage], params: SamplingParams, ctx: RequestContext
) -> str:
return "This is the sample message!"
async with Client(fastmcp_server, sampling_handler=sampling_handler) as client:
result = await client.call_tool("simple_sample", {"message": "Hello, world!"})
assert result.data == "This is the sample message!"
async def test_sampling_with_system_prompt(fastmcp_server: FastMCP):
def sampling_handler(
messages: list[SamplingMessage], params: SamplingParams, ctx: RequestContext
) -> str:
assert params.systemPrompt is not None
return params.systemPrompt
async with Client(fastmcp_server, sampling_handler=sampling_handler) as client:
result = await client.call_tool(
"sample_with_system_prompt", {"message": "Hello, world!"}
)
assert result.data == "You love FastMCP"
async def test_sampling_with_messages(fastmcp_server: FastMCP):
def sampling_handler(
messages: list[SamplingMessage], params: SamplingParams, ctx: RequestContext
) -> str:
assert len(messages) == 2
assert isinstance(messages[0].content, TextContent)
assert messages[0].content.type == "text"
assert messages[0].content.text == "Hello!"
assert isinstance(messages[1].content, TextContent)
assert messages[1].content.type == "text"
assert messages[1].content.text == "How can I assist you today?"
return "I need to think."
async with Client(fastmcp_server, sampling_handler=sampling_handler) as client:
result = await client.call_tool(
"sample_with_messages", {"message": "Hello, world!"}
)
assert result.data == "I need to think."
async def test_sampling_with_fallback(fastmcp_server: FastMCP):
openai_sampling_handler = AsyncMock(return_value="But I need to think")
fastmcp_server = FastMCP(
sampling_handler=openai_sampling_handler,
)
@fastmcp_server.tool
async def sample_with_fallback(context: Context) -> str:
sampling_result = await context.sample("Do not think.")
return cast(TextContent, sampling_result).text
client = Client(fastmcp_server)
async with client:
call_tool_result = await client.call_tool("sample_with_fallback")
assert call_tool_result.data == "But I need to think"
async def test_sampling_with_image(fastmcp_server: FastMCP):
def sampling_handler(
messages: list[SamplingMessage], params: SamplingParams, ctx: RequestContext
) -> str:
assert len(messages) == 2
return to_json(messages).decode()
async with Client(fastmcp_server, sampling_handler=sampling_handler) as client:
image_bytes = b"abc123"
result = await client.call_tool(
"sample_with_image", {"image_bytes": image_bytes}
)
assert json.loads(result.data) == [
{
"role": "user",
"content": {
"type": "text",
"text": "What's in this image?",
"annotations": None,
"_meta": None,
},
"_meta": None,
},
{
"role": "user",
"content": {
"type": "image",
"data": "YWJjMTIz",
"mimeType": "image/png",
"annotations": None,
"_meta": None,
},
"_meta": None,
},
]
class TestSamplingWithTools:
"""Tests for sampling with tools functionality."""
async def test_sampling_with_tools_requires_capability(self):
"""Test that sampling with tools raises error when client lacks capability."""
import mcp.types as mcp_types
from fastmcp.exceptions import ToolError
server = FastMCP()
def search(query: str) -> str:
"""Search the web."""
return f"Results for: {query}"
@server.tool
async def sample_with_tool(context: Context) -> str:
# This should fail because the client doesn't advertise tools capability
result = await context.sample(
messages="Search for Python tutorials",
tools=[search],
)
return str(result)
def sampling_handler(
messages: list[SamplingMessage], params: SamplingParams, ctx: RequestContext
) -> str:
return "Response"
# Explicitly disable tools capability by passing SamplingCapability without tools
async with Client(
server,
sampling_handler=sampling_handler,
sampling_capabilities=mcp_types.SamplingCapability(), # No tools
) as client:
with pytest.raises(ToolError, match="sampling.tools capability"):
await client.call_tool("sample_with_tool", {})
async def test_sampling_with_tools_fallback_handler_can_return_string(self):
"""Test that fallback handler can return a string even when tools are provided.
The LLM might choose not to use any tools and just return a text response.
"""
# This handler returns a string - valid even when tools are provided
simple_handler = AsyncMock(return_value="Direct response without tools")
mcp = FastMCP(sampling_handler=simple_handler)
def search(query: str) -> str:
"""Search the web."""
return f"Results for: {query}"
@mcp.tool
async def sample_with_tool(context: Context) -> str:
result = await context.sample(
messages="Search for Python tutorials",
tools=[search],
)
return result.text or "no text"
# Client without sampling handler - will use server's fallback
async with Client(mcp) as client:
result = await client.call_tool("sample_with_tool", {})
# Handler returned string directly, which is treated as final text response
assert result.data == "Direct response without tools"
def test_sampling_tool_schema(self):
"""Test that SamplingTool generates correct schema."""
def search(query: str, limit: int = 10) -> str:
"""Search the web for results."""
return f"Results for: {query}"
tool = SamplingTool.from_function(search)
assert tool.name == "search"
assert tool.description == "Search the web for results."
assert "query" in tool.parameters.get("properties", {})
assert "limit" in tool.parameters.get("properties", {})
async def test_sampling_tool_run(self):
"""Test that SamplingTool.run() executes correctly."""
def add(a: int, b: int) -> int:
"""Add two numbers."""
return a + b
tool = SamplingTool.from_function(add)
result = await tool.run({"a": 5, "b": 3})
assert result == 8
async def test_sampling_tool_run_async(self):
"""Test that SamplingTool.run() works with async functions."""
async def async_multiply(a: int, b: int) -> int:
"""Multiply two numbers."""
return a * b
tool = SamplingTool.from_function(async_multiply)
result = await tool.run({"a": 4, "b": 7})
assert result == 28
def test_tool_choice_parameter(self):
"""Test that tool_choice parameter accepts string literals."""
from fastmcp.server.context import ToolChoiceOption
# Verify ToolChoiceOption type accepts the valid string values
choices: list[ToolChoiceOption] = ["auto", "required", "none"]
assert len(choices) == 3
assert "auto" in choices
assert "required" in choices
assert "none" in choices
class TestAutomaticToolLoop:
"""Tests for automatic tool execution loop in ctx.sample()."""
async def test_automatic_tool_loop_executes_tools(self):
"""Test that ctx.sample() automatically executes tool calls."""
from mcp.types import CreateMessageResultWithTools, ToolUseContent
call_count = 0
tool_was_called = False
def get_weather(city: str) -> str:
"""Get weather for a city."""
nonlocal tool_was_called
tool_was_called = True
return f"Weather in {city}: sunny, 72°F"
def sampling_handler(
messages: list[SamplingMessage], params: SamplingParams, ctx: RequestContext
) -> CreateMessageResultWithTools:
nonlocal call_count
call_count += 1
if call_count == 1:
# First call: return tool use
return CreateMessageResultWithTools(
role="assistant",
content=[
ToolUseContent(
type="tool_use",
id="call_1",
name="get_weather",
input={"city": "Seattle"},
)
],
model="test-model",
stopReason="toolUse",
)
else:
# Second call: return final response
return CreateMessageResultWithTools(
role="assistant",
content=[TextContent(type="text", text="The weather is sunny!")],
model="test-model",
stopReason="endTurn",
)
mcp = FastMCP(sampling_handler=sampling_handler)
@mcp.tool
async def weather_assistant(question: str, context: Context) -> str:
result = await context.sample(
messages=question,
tools=[get_weather],
)
# Get text from SamplingResult
return result.text or ""
async with Client(mcp) as client:
result = await client.call_tool(
"weather_assistant", {"question": "What's the weather?"}
)
assert tool_was_called
assert call_count == 2
assert result.data == "The weather is sunny!"
async def test_automatic_tool_loop_multiple_tools(self):
"""Test that multiple tool calls in one response are all executed."""
from mcp.types import CreateMessageResultWithTools, ToolUseContent
executed_tools: list[str] = []
def tool_a(x: int) -> int:
"""Tool A."""
executed_tools.append(f"tool_a({x})")
return x * 2
def tool_b(y: int) -> int:
"""Tool B."""
executed_tools.append(f"tool_b({y})")
return y + 10
call_count = 0
def sampling_handler(
messages: list[SamplingMessage], params: SamplingParams, ctx: RequestContext
) -> CreateMessageResultWithTools:
nonlocal call_count
call_count += 1
if call_count == 1:
# Return multiple tool calls
return CreateMessageResultWithTools(
role="assistant",
content=[
ToolUseContent(
type="tool_use", id="call_a", name="tool_a", input={"x": 5}
),
ToolUseContent(
type="tool_use", id="call_b", name="tool_b", input={"y": 3}
),
],
model="test-model",
stopReason="toolUse",
)
else:
return CreateMessageResultWithTools(
role="assistant",
content=[TextContent(type="text", text="Done!")],
model="test-model",
stopReason="endTurn",
)
mcp = FastMCP(sampling_handler=sampling_handler)
@mcp.tool
async def multi_tool(context: Context) -> str:
result = await context.sample(messages="Run tools", tools=[tool_a, tool_b])
return result.text or ""
async with Client(mcp) as client:
result = await client.call_tool("multi_tool", {})
assert executed_tools == ["tool_a(5)", "tool_b(3)"]
assert result.data == "Done!"
async def test_automatic_tool_loop_handles_unknown_tool(self):
"""Test that unknown tool names result in error being passed to LLM."""
from mcp.types import (
CreateMessageResultWithTools,
ToolResultContent,
ToolUseContent,
)
def known_tool() -> str:
"""A known tool."""
return "known result"
messages_received: list[list[SamplingMessage]] = []
def sampling_handler(
messages: list[SamplingMessage], params: SamplingParams, ctx: RequestContext
) -> CreateMessageResultWithTools:
messages_received.append(list(messages))
if len(messages_received) == 1:
# Request unknown tool
return CreateMessageResultWithTools(
role="assistant",
content=[
ToolUseContent(
type="tool_use",
id="call_1",
name="unknown_tool",
input={},
)
],
model="test-model",
stopReason="toolUse",
)
else:
return CreateMessageResultWithTools(
role="assistant",
content=[TextContent(type="text", text="Handled error")],
model="test-model",
stopReason="endTurn",
)
mcp = FastMCP(sampling_handler=sampling_handler)
@mcp.tool
async def test_unknown(context: Context) -> str:
result = await context.sample(messages="Test", tools=[known_tool])
return result.text or ""
async with Client(mcp) as client:
result = await client.call_tool("test_unknown", {})
# Check that error was passed back in messages
assert len(messages_received) == 2
last_messages = messages_received[1]
# Find the tool result in list content
tool_result = None
for msg in last_messages:
# Tool results are now in a list
if isinstance(msg.content, list):
for item in msg.content:
if isinstance(item, ToolResultContent):
tool_result = item
break
elif isinstance(msg.content, ToolResultContent):
tool_result = msg.content
break
assert tool_result is not None
assert tool_result.isError is True
# Content is list of TextContent objects
assert isinstance(tool_result.content[0], TextContent)
error_text = tool_result.content[0].text
assert "Unknown tool" in error_text
assert result.data == "Handled error"
async def test_automatic_tool_loop_handles_tool_exception(self):
"""Test that tool exceptions are caught and passed to LLM as errors."""
from mcp.types import (
CreateMessageResultWithTools,
ToolResultContent,
ToolUseContent,
)
def failing_tool() -> str:
"""A tool that raises an exception."""
raise ValueError("Tool failed intentionally")
messages_received: list[list[SamplingMessage]] = []
def sampling_handler(
messages: list[SamplingMessage], params: SamplingParams, ctx: RequestContext
) -> CreateMessageResultWithTools:
messages_received.append(list(messages))
if len(messages_received) == 1:
return CreateMessageResultWithTools(
role="assistant",
content=[
ToolUseContent(
type="tool_use",
id="call_1",
name="failing_tool",
input={},
)
],
model="test-model",
stopReason="toolUse",
)
else:
return CreateMessageResultWithTools(
role="assistant",
content=[TextContent(type="text", text="Handled error")],
model="test-model",
stopReason="endTurn",
)
mcp = FastMCP(sampling_handler=sampling_handler)
@mcp.tool
async def test_exception(context: Context) -> str:
result = await context.sample(messages="Test", tools=[failing_tool])
return result.text or ""
async with Client(mcp) as client:
result = await client.call_tool("test_exception", {})
# Check that error was passed back
assert len(messages_received) == 2
last_messages = messages_received[1]
# Find the tool result in list content
tool_result = None
for msg in last_messages:
# Tool results are now in a list
if isinstance(msg.content, list):
for item in msg.content:
if isinstance(item, ToolResultContent):
tool_result = item
break
elif isinstance(msg.content, ToolResultContent):
tool_result = msg.content
break
assert tool_result is not None
assert tool_result.isError is True
# Content is list of TextContent objects
assert isinstance(tool_result.content[0], TextContent)
error_text = tool_result.content[0].text
assert "Tool failed intentionally" in error_text
assert result.data == "Handled error"
class TestSamplingResultType:
"""Tests for result_type parameter (structured output)."""
async def test_result_type_creates_final_response_tool(self):
"""Test that result_type creates a synthetic final_response tool."""
from mcp.types import CreateMessageResultWithTools, ToolUseContent
from pydantic import BaseModel
class MathResult(BaseModel):
answer: int
explanation: str
received_tools: list = []
def sampling_handler(
messages: list[SamplingMessage], params: SamplingParams, ctx: RequestContext
) -> CreateMessageResultWithTools:
received_tools.extend(params.tools or [])
# Return the final_response tool call
return CreateMessageResultWithTools(
role="assistant",
content=[
ToolUseContent(
type="tool_use",
id="call_1",
name="final_response",
input={"answer": 42, "explanation": "The meaning of life"},
)
],
model="test-model",
stopReason="toolUse",
)
mcp = FastMCP(sampling_handler=sampling_handler)
@mcp.tool
async def math_tool(context: Context) -> str:
result = await context.sample(
messages="What is 6 * 7?",
result_type=MathResult,
)
# result.result should be a MathResult object
assert isinstance(result.result, MathResult)
return f"{result.result.answer}: {result.result.explanation}"
async with Client(mcp) as client:
result = await client.call_tool("math_tool", {})
# Check that final_response tool was added
tool_names = [t.name for t in received_tools]
assert "final_response" in tool_names
# Check the result
assert result.data == "42: The meaning of life"
async def test_result_type_with_user_tools(self):
"""Test result_type works alongside user-provided tools."""
from mcp.types import CreateMessageResultWithTools, ToolUseContent
from pydantic import BaseModel
class SearchResult(BaseModel):
summary: str
sources: list[str]
def search(query: str) -> str:
"""Search for information."""
return f"Found info about: {query}"
call_count = 0
tool_was_called = False
def sampling_handler(
messages: list[SamplingMessage], params: SamplingParams, ctx: RequestContext
) -> CreateMessageResultWithTools:
nonlocal call_count, tool_was_called
call_count += 1
if call_count == 1:
# First call: use the search tool
return CreateMessageResultWithTools(
role="assistant",
content=[
ToolUseContent(
type="tool_use",
id="call_1",
name="search",
input={"query": "Python tutorials"},
)
],
model="test-model",
stopReason="toolUse",
)
else:
# Second call: call final_response
tool_was_called = True
return CreateMessageResultWithTools(
role="assistant",
content=[
ToolUseContent(
type="tool_use",
id="call_2",
name="final_response",
input={
"summary": "Python is great",
"sources": ["python.org", "docs.python.org"],
},
)
],
model="test-model",
stopReason="toolUse",
)
mcp = FastMCP(sampling_handler=sampling_handler)
@mcp.tool
async def research(context: Context) -> str:
result = await context.sample(
messages="Research Python",
tools=[search],
result_type=SearchResult,
)
assert isinstance(result.result, SearchResult)
return f"{result.result.summary} - {len(result.result.sources)} sources"
async with Client(mcp) as client:
result = await client.call_tool("research", {})
assert tool_was_called
assert result.data == "Python is great - 2 sources"
async def test_result_type_validation_error_retries(self):
"""Test that validation errors are sent back to LLM for retry."""
from mcp.types import (
CreateMessageResultWithTools,
ToolResultContent,
ToolUseContent,
)
from pydantic import BaseModel
class StrictResult(BaseModel):
value: int # Must be an int
messages_received: list[list[SamplingMessage]] = []
def sampling_handler(
messages: list[SamplingMessage], params: SamplingParams, ctx: RequestContext
) -> CreateMessageResultWithTools:
messages_received.append(list(messages))
if len(messages_received) == 1:
# First call: invalid type
return CreateMessageResultWithTools(
role="assistant",
content=[
ToolUseContent(
type="tool_use",
id="call_1",
name="final_response",
input={"value": "not_an_int"}, # Wrong type
)
],
model="test-model",
stopReason="toolUse",
)
else:
# Second call: valid type after seeing error
return CreateMessageResultWithTools(
role="assistant",
content=[
ToolUseContent(
type="tool_use",
id="call_2",
name="final_response",
input={"value": 42}, # Correct type
)
],
model="test-model",
stopReason="toolUse",
)
mcp = FastMCP(sampling_handler=sampling_handler)
@mcp.tool
async def validate_tool(context: Context) -> str:
result = await context.sample(
messages="Give me a number",
result_type=StrictResult,
)
assert isinstance(result.result, StrictResult)
return str(result.result.value)
async with Client(mcp) as client:
result = await client.call_tool("validate_tool", {})
# Should have retried after validation error
assert len(messages_received) == 2
# Check that error was passed back
last_messages = messages_received[1]
# Find the tool result in list content
tool_result = None
for msg in last_messages:
# Tool results are now in a list
if isinstance(msg.content, list):
for item in msg.content:
if isinstance(item, ToolResultContent):
tool_result = item
break
elif isinstance(msg.content, ToolResultContent):
tool_result = msg.content
break
assert tool_result is not None
assert tool_result.isError is True
assert isinstance(tool_result.content[0], TextContent)
error_text = tool_result.content[0].text
assert "Validation error" in error_text
# Final result should be correct
assert result.data == "42"
async def test_sampling_result_has_text_and_history(self):
"""Test that SamplingResult has text, result, and history attributes."""
from mcp.types import CreateMessageResultWithTools
def sampling_handler(
messages: list[SamplingMessage], params: SamplingParams, ctx: RequestContext
) -> CreateMessageResultWithTools:
return CreateMessageResultWithTools(
role="assistant",
content=[TextContent(type="text", text="Hello world")],
model="test-model",
stopReason="endTurn",
)
mcp = FastMCP(sampling_handler=sampling_handler)
@mcp.tool
async def check_result(context: Context) -> str:
result = await context.sample(messages="Say hello")
# Check all attributes exist
assert result.text == "Hello world"
assert result.result == "Hello world"
assert len(result.history) >= 1
return "ok"
async with Client(mcp) as client:
result = await client.call_tool("check_result", {})
assert result.data == "ok"
class TestSampleStep:
"""Tests for ctx.sample_step() - single LLM call with manual control."""
async def test_sample_step_basic(self):
"""Test basic sample_step returns text response."""
from mcp.types import CreateMessageResultWithTools
def sampling_handler(
messages: list[SamplingMessage], params: SamplingParams, ctx: RequestContext
) -> CreateMessageResultWithTools:
return CreateMessageResultWithTools(
role="assistant",
content=[TextContent(type="text", text="Hello from step")],
model="test-model",
stopReason="endTurn",
)
mcp = FastMCP(sampling_handler=sampling_handler)
@mcp.tool
async def test_step(context: Context) -> str:
step = await context.sample_step(messages="Hi")
assert not step.is_tool_use
assert step.text == "Hello from step"
return step.text or ""
async with Client(mcp) as client:
result = await client.call_tool("test_step", {})
assert result.data == "Hello from step"
async def test_sample_step_with_tool_execution(self):
"""Test sample_step executes tools by default."""
from mcp.types import CreateMessageResultWithTools, ToolUseContent
call_count = 0
def my_tool(x: int) -> str:
"""A test tool."""
return f"result:{x}"
def sampling_handler(
messages: list[SamplingMessage], params: SamplingParams, ctx: RequestContext
) -> CreateMessageResultWithTools:
nonlocal call_count
call_count += 1
if call_count == 1:
return CreateMessageResultWithTools(
role="assistant",
content=[
ToolUseContent(
type="tool_use",
id="call_1",
name="my_tool",
input={"x": 42},
)
],
model="test-model",
stopReason="toolUse",
)
else:
return CreateMessageResultWithTools(
role="assistant",
content=[TextContent(type="text", text="Done")],
model="test-model",
stopReason="endTurn",
)
mcp = FastMCP(sampling_handler=sampling_handler)
@mcp.tool
async def test_step(context: Context) -> str:
messages: str | list[SamplingMessage] = "Run tool"
while True:
step = await context.sample_step(messages=messages, tools=[my_tool])
if not step.is_tool_use:
return step.text or ""
# History should include tool results when execute_tools=True
messages = step.history
async with Client(mcp) as client:
result = await client.call_tool("test_step", {})
assert result.data == "Done"
assert call_count == 2
async def test_sample_step_execute_tools_false(self):
"""Test sample_step with execute_tools=False doesn't execute tools."""
from mcp.types import CreateMessageResultWithTools, ToolUseContent
tool_executed = False
def my_tool() -> str:
"""A test tool."""
nonlocal tool_executed
tool_executed = True
return "executed"
def sampling_handler(
messages: list[SamplingMessage], params: SamplingParams, ctx: RequestContext
) -> CreateMessageResultWithTools:
return CreateMessageResultWithTools(
role="assistant",
content=[
ToolUseContent(
type="tool_use",
id="call_1",
name="my_tool",
input={},
)
],
model="test-model",
stopReason="toolUse",
)
mcp = FastMCP(sampling_handler=sampling_handler)
@mcp.tool
async def test_step(context: Context) -> str:
step = await context.sample_step(
messages="Run tool",
tools=[my_tool],
execute_tools=False,
)
assert step.is_tool_use
assert len(step.tool_calls) == 1
assert step.tool_calls[0].name == "my_tool"
# History should include assistant message but no tool results
assert len(step.history) == 2 # user + assistant
return "ok"
async with Client(mcp) as client:
result = await client.call_tool("test_step", {})
assert result.data == "ok"
assert not tool_executed # Tool should not have been executed
async def test_sample_step_history_includes_assistant_message(self):
"""Test that history includes assistant message when execute_tools=False."""
from mcp.types import CreateMessageResultWithTools, ToolUseContent
def sampling_handler(
messages: list[SamplingMessage], params: SamplingParams, ctx: RequestContext
) -> CreateMessageResultWithTools:
return CreateMessageResultWithTools(
role="assistant",
content=[
ToolUseContent(
type="tool_use",
id="call_1",
name="my_tool",
input={"query": "test"},
)
],
model="test-model",
stopReason="toolUse",
)
mcp = FastMCP(sampling_handler=sampling_handler)
def my_tool(query: str) -> str:
return f"result for {query}"
@mcp.tool
async def test_step(context: Context) -> str:
step = await context.sample_step(
messages="Search",
tools=[my_tool],
execute_tools=False,
)
# History should have: user message + assistant message
assert len(step.history) == 2
assert step.history[0].role == "user"
assert step.history[1].role == "assistant"
return "ok"
async with Client(mcp) as client:
result = await client.call_tool("test_step", {})
assert result.data == "ok"