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* Comprehensive MCP Apps docs, string CallTool resolution, bump prefab-ui >=0.13.0
Rewrites the apps documentation as a learning journey: overview → Prefab apps
→ FastMCPApp → patterns → dev tools → custom HTML. Adds a new FastMCPApp page
covering composable apps with @app.tool()/@app.ui(), CallTool, forms, actions,
and composition. Teaches Rx() and set_initial_state() as the primary state API.
Adds string-based CallTool resolution so CallTool("save_contact") resolves to
the tool's global key, matching callable ref behavior. Requires prefab-ui 0.13.0
which passes strings through the tool resolver.
* Detect ambiguous string CallTool resolution across apps
* Simplify string name registry to plain dict (last-write-wins)
66 lines
3 KiB
Text
66 lines
3 KiB
Text
---
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title: Development
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sidebarTitle: Development
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description: Preview and test your app tools locally without a full MCP host.
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icon: flask
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tag: NEW
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---
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import { VersionBadge } from '/snippets/version-badge.mdx'
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<VersionBadge version="3.2.0" />
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<Frame>
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<img src="/apps/images/dev-app.png" alt="The dev UI showing a rendered Prefab app with the MCP inspector panel" />
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</Frame>
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`fastmcp dev apps` launches a browser-based preview for your app tools. It starts your MCP server and a local dev UI side by side — you pick a tool, fill in its arguments, and see the rendered result in a new tab. No MCP host client needed.
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This works with both [Prefab apps](/apps/prefab) and [custom HTML apps](/apps/low-level).
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## Quick Start
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```bash
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fastmcp dev apps server.py
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```
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The dev UI opens at `http://localhost:8080`. Your MCP server runs on port 8000 with auto-reload enabled by default — save a file and the server restarts automatically.
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## How It Works
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The dev server does three things:
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The **picker page** connects to your MCP server, finds all tools with UI metadata, and renders a form for each one. The forms are auto-generated from the tool's input schema — text fields, dropdowns, checkboxes, all wired up.
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When you submit a form, the dev server **calls your tool** via the MCP protocol and opens the result in a new tab. The result page loads the tool's UI resource (the Prefab renderer or your custom HTML) inside an AppBridge — the same protocol that real MCP hosts use.
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A **reverse proxy** on `/mcp` forwards requests from the browser to your MCP server, avoiding CORS issues that would otherwise block the iframe-based renderer from talking to a different port.
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## MCP Inspector
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The dev UI includes an inspector panel on the left side that captures MCP traffic in real time. It shows JSON-RPC messages flowing between the browser and your server — requests, responses, and AppBridge `postMessage` traffic.
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Each entry shows direction, method, timing, and a smart summary. Click any entry to expand the full JSON-RPC body. The panel auto-scrolls to new messages unless you've scrolled up to inspect older ones.
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The inspector is useful for debugging: you can see exactly what arguments your tool received, what it returned, and how the AppBridge communicated with the renderer.
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## Options
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```bash
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fastmcp dev apps server.py:mcp --mcp-port 9000 --dev-port 9090 --no-reload
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```
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| Option | Flag | Default | Description |
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| ------ | ---- | ------- | ----------- |
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| MCP Port | `--mcp-port` | `8000` | Port for your MCP server |
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| Dev Port | `--dev-port` | `8080` | Port for the dev UI |
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| Auto-Reload | `--reload` / `--no-reload` | On | Watch files and restart the server on changes |
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## Multiple Tools
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If your server has multiple app tools, the picker shows a dropdown. Each tool gets its own form and launch button. The tool's `title` is displayed when available, falling back to the tool name.
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```bash
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# Server with multiple app tools
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fastmcp dev apps examples/apps/contacts/contacts_server.py
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```
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