Add server-side CIMD support (SEP-991)

Implements OAuth Client ID Metadata Documents support, allowing servers
to accept URL-based client_id values where the URL points to a JSON
metadata document. This eliminates the need for Dynamic Client Registration
(DCR) in many cases.

- Private _cimd.py module (can swap for SDK when available)
- SSRF protection for URL validation
- Size-limited fetch with TTL caching
- CIMD enabled by default (opt-out via cimd_enabled=False)
- Advertises support via client_id_metadata_document_supported metadata
- Client-side client_metadata_url parameter
This commit is contained in:
Jeremiah Lowin 2025-12-06 11:07:51 -05:00
commit 006a284bf4
6 changed files with 827 additions and 3 deletions

View file

@ -149,6 +149,7 @@ class OAuth(OAuthClientProvider):
additional_client_metadata: dict[str, Any] | None = None,
callback_port: int | None = None,
httpx_client_factory: McpHttpClientFactory | None = None,
client_metadata_url: str | None = None,
):
"""
Initialize OAuth client provider for an MCP server.
@ -161,7 +162,12 @@ class OAuth(OAuthClientProvider):
token_storage: An AsyncKeyValue-compatible token store, tokens are stored in memory if not provided
additional_client_metadata: Extra fields for OAuthClientMetadata
callback_port: Fixed port for OAuth callback (default: random available port)
client_metadata_url: URL-based client ID per CIMD (SEP-991). When provided
and the server supports CIMD, this URL is used as the client_id instead
of performing Dynamic Client Registration. The URL must be HTTPS with
a non-root path and point to a JSON document containing client metadata.
"""
self.client_metadata_url = client_metadata_url
parsed_url = urlparse(mcp_url)
server_base_url = f"{parsed_url.scheme}://{parsed_url.netloc}"
@ -215,6 +221,7 @@ class OAuth(OAuthClientProvider):
storage=self.token_storage_adapter,
redirect_handler=self.redirect_handler,
callback_handler=self.callback_handler,
client_metadata_url=client_metadata_url,
)
async def _initialize(self) -> None:

View file

@ -0,0 +1,269 @@
"""
Private CIMD (Client ID Metadata Document) implementation for FastMCP.
This module implements server-side CIMD support (SEP-991) ahead of the MCP SDK.
When/if the SDK adds official server-side CIMD support, we should migrate to
using their implementation instead of this private module.
All functions and classes in this module are private (prefixed with _) to make
it easy to swap out the implementation later without breaking public API.
Reference:
- SEP-991: https://github.com/modelcontextprotocol/modelcontextprotocol/issues/991
- IETF draft: https://datatracker.ietf.org/doc/draft-ietf-oauth-client-id-metadata-document/
"""
from __future__ import annotations
import ipaddress
import socket
import time
from typing import Any
from urllib.parse import urlparse
import httpx
from mcp.shared.auth import OAuthClientInformationFull
from fastmcp.utilities.logging import get_logger
logger = get_logger(__name__)
def _is_cimd_client_id(client_id: str) -> bool:
"""Check if client_id is a URL suitable for CIMD lookup.
Per the spec, CIMD URLs must:
- Use HTTPS scheme
- Have a non-root path component
"""
if not isinstance(client_id, str):
return False
if not client_id.startswith("https://"):
return False
try:
parsed = urlparse(client_id)
return parsed.scheme == "https" and parsed.path not in ("", "/")
except Exception:
return False
def _is_private_ip(ip_str: str) -> bool:
"""Check if an IP address is in a private/reserved range.
This is used for SSRF protection to prevent fetching metadata from
internal network addresses.
"""
try:
ip = ipaddress.ip_address(ip_str)
# Check for private, loopback, link-local, etc.
if ip.is_private:
return True
if ip.is_loopback:
return True
if ip.is_link_local:
return True
if ip.is_multicast:
return True
if ip.is_reserved:
return True
# For IPv4, also check for special ranges
if isinstance(ip, ipaddress.IPv4Address):
# 0.0.0.0/8 - "This" network
if ip_str.startswith("0."):
return True
return False
except ValueError:
# If we can't parse the IP, treat it as suspicious
return True
def _validate_cimd_url(url: str) -> None:
"""Validate URL for CIMD fetch, including SSRF protection.
Raises:
ValueError: If URL is invalid or resolves to private IP
"""
parsed = urlparse(url)
if parsed.scheme != "https":
raise ValueError("CIMD URL must use HTTPS")
if parsed.path in ("", "/"):
raise ValueError("CIMD URL must have a non-root path")
hostname = parsed.hostname
if not hostname:
raise ValueError("CIMD URL must have a valid hostname")
# DNS resolution check for SSRF protection
try:
# Get all IP addresses for the hostname
_, _, ipaddrlist = socket.gethostbyname_ex(hostname)
for ip in ipaddrlist:
if _is_private_ip(ip):
raise ValueError(f"CIMD URL resolves to private IP address: {ip}")
except socket.gaierror as e:
raise ValueError(f"Failed to resolve CIMD URL hostname: {e}") from e
async def _fetch_client_metadata(
client_id: str,
*,
timeout: float = 10.0,
max_size: int = 1_048_576, # 1MB
) -> dict[str, Any]:
"""Fetch and parse client metadata document from URL.
Args:
client_id: The HTTPS URL to fetch metadata from
timeout: Request timeout in seconds
max_size: Maximum response size in bytes
Returns:
Parsed JSON metadata as a dictionary
Raises:
ValueError: If URL validation fails or response is too large
httpx.HTTPError: If the HTTP request fails
"""
_validate_cimd_url(client_id)
async with httpx.AsyncClient() as client:
response = await client.get(
client_id,
timeout=timeout,
headers={"Accept": "application/json"},
follow_redirects=True,
)
response.raise_for_status()
# Check content length header before reading body
content_length = response.headers.get("content-length")
if content_length and int(content_length) > max_size:
raise ValueError(
f"CIMD response too large: {content_length} bytes (max: {max_size})"
)
# Read response with size check
content = response.content
if len(content) > max_size:
raise ValueError(
f"CIMD response too large: {len(content)} bytes (max: {max_size})"
)
return response.json()
def _create_client_from_metadata(
client_id: str,
metadata: dict[str, Any],
) -> OAuthClientInformationFull:
"""Convert fetched metadata to OAuthClientInformationFull.
Args:
client_id: The URL used to fetch the metadata (must match client_id in doc)
metadata: The parsed metadata document
Returns:
OAuthClientInformationFull instance
Raises:
ValueError: If client_id in metadata doesn't match URL
"""
# Validate that client_id in the document matches the URL
doc_client_id = metadata.get("client_id")
if doc_client_id != client_id:
raise ValueError(
f"client_id in metadata ({doc_client_id}) doesn't match URL ({client_id})"
)
# Ensure token_endpoint_auth_method defaults to "none" for CIMD clients
# (they don't have client secrets)
if "token_endpoint_auth_method" not in metadata:
metadata = {**metadata, "token_endpoint_auth_method": "none"}
return OAuthClientInformationFull.model_validate(metadata)
class _CIMDCache:
"""Simple in-memory cache for CIMD metadata with TTL support.
Per the spec, servers SHOULD cache metadata respecting HTTP headers,
with a maximum of 24 hours.
"""
def __init__(
self,
default_ttl: int = 3600, # 1 hour default
max_ttl: int = 86400, # 24 hours max per spec
):
self._cache: dict[str, tuple[OAuthClientInformationFull, float]] = {}
self._default_ttl = default_ttl
self._max_ttl = max_ttl
def get(self, client_id: str) -> OAuthClientInformationFull | None:
"""Get cached client info if present and not expired."""
if client_id not in self._cache:
return None
client_info, expires_at = self._cache[client_id]
if time.time() > expires_at:
del self._cache[client_id]
return None
return client_info
def set(
self,
client_id: str,
client_info: OAuthClientInformationFull,
ttl: int | None = None,
) -> None:
"""Cache client info with TTL (capped at max_ttl)."""
effective_ttl = min(ttl or self._default_ttl, self._max_ttl)
expires_at = time.time() + effective_ttl
self._cache[client_id] = (client_info, expires_at)
def clear(self) -> None:
"""Clear all cached entries."""
self._cache.clear()
async def _get_cimd_client(
client_id: str,
cache: _CIMDCache | None = None,
) -> OAuthClientInformationFull:
"""Main entry point - fetch and validate CIMD client.
Args:
client_id: The HTTPS URL to use as client_id
cache: Optional cache instance for storing results
Returns:
OAuthClientInformationFull for the client
Raises:
ValueError: If validation fails
httpx.HTTPError: If fetch fails
"""
# Check cache first
if cache:
cached = cache.get(client_id)
if cached is not None:
logger.debug(f"CIMD cache hit for {client_id}")
return cached
logger.debug(f"Fetching CIMD metadata from {client_id}")
# Fetch and validate
metadata = await _fetch_client_metadata(client_id)
client_info = _create_client_from_metadata(client_id, metadata)
# Cache result
if cache:
cache.set(client_id, client_info)
return client_info

View file

@ -4,6 +4,7 @@ import json
from typing import Any, cast
from urllib.parse import urlparse
from mcp.server.auth.handlers.metadata import MetadataHandler
from mcp.server.auth.handlers.token import TokenErrorResponse
from mcp.server.auth.handlers.token import TokenHandler as _SDKTokenHandler
from mcp.server.auth.json_response import PydanticJSONResponse
@ -30,11 +31,13 @@ from mcp.server.auth.settings import (
ClientRegistrationOptions,
RevocationOptions,
)
from mcp.shared.auth import OAuthClientInformationFull, OAuthMetadata
from pydantic import AnyHttpUrl, Field
from starlette.middleware import Middleware
from starlette.middleware.authentication import AuthenticationMiddleware
from starlette.routing import Route
from fastmcp.server.auth._cimd import _CIMDCache, _get_cimd_client, _is_cimd_client_id
from fastmcp.utilities.logging import get_logger
logger = get_logger(__name__)
@ -335,6 +338,7 @@ class OAuthProvider(
client_registration_options: ClientRegistrationOptions | None = None,
revocation_options: RevocationOptions | None = None,
required_scopes: list[str] | None = None,
cimd_enabled: bool = True,
):
"""
Initialize the OAuth provider.
@ -346,6 +350,9 @@ class OAuthProvider(
client_registration_options: The client registration options.
revocation_options: The revocation options.
required_scopes: Scopes that are required for all requests.
cimd_enabled: Whether to enable Client ID Metadata Document (CIMD)
support per SEP-991. When enabled, URL-based client_ids will be
fetched and validated automatically. Defaults to True.
"""
super().__init__(base_url=base_url, required_scopes=required_scopes)
@ -379,6 +386,69 @@ class OAuthProvider(
self.client_registration_options = client_registration_options
self.revocation_options = revocation_options
# CIMD (Client ID Metadata Document) support - SEP-991
self._cimd_enabled = cimd_enabled
self._cimd_cache = _CIMDCache() if cimd_enabled else None
async def _lookup_cimd_client(
self, client_id: str
) -> OAuthClientInformationFull | None:
"""Try to look up client via CIMD if it's a URL-based client_id.
Subclasses should call this in their get_client() implementation
before falling back to their normal client lookup.
Args:
client_id: The client ID to look up
Returns:
OAuthClientInformationFull if found via CIMD, None otherwise
"""
if not self._cimd_enabled:
return None
if not _is_cimd_client_id(client_id):
return None
try:
return await _get_cimd_client(client_id, cache=self._cimd_cache)
except Exception as e:
logger.debug(f"CIMD lookup failed for {client_id}: {e}")
return None
def _build_cimd_metadata(self) -> OAuthMetadata:
"""Build OAuth metadata with CIMD support flag enabled.
This creates metadata identical to what the SDK builds, but with
client_id_metadata_document_supported set to True.
"""
from mcp.server.auth.routes import build_metadata
assert self.base_url is not None
# Build base metadata using SDK function
metadata = build_metadata(
issuer_url=self.base_url,
service_documentation_url=self.service_documentation_url,
client_registration_options=self.client_registration_options
or ClientRegistrationOptions(),
revocation_options=self.revocation_options or RevocationOptions(),
)
# Add CIMD support flag
metadata.client_id_metadata_document_supported = True
return metadata
def _create_cimd_metadata_route(self) -> Route:
"""Create a metadata route that advertises CIMD support."""
metadata = self._build_cimd_metadata()
metadata_handler = MetadataHandler(metadata=metadata)
return Route(
path="/.well-known/oauth-authorization-server",
endpoint=cors_middleware(metadata_handler.handle, ["GET", "OPTIONS"]),
methods=["GET", "OPTIONS"],
)
async def verify_token(self, token: str) -> AccessToken | None:
"""
Verify a bearer token and return access info if valid.
@ -425,8 +495,9 @@ class OAuthProvider(
revocation_options=self.revocation_options,
)
# Replace the token endpoint with our custom handler that returns
# proper OAuth 2.1 error codes (invalid_client instead of unauthorized_client)
# Replace certain endpoints with our custom handlers:
# - Token endpoint: OAuth 2.1 compliant error codes
# - Metadata endpoint: Add CIMD support flag when enabled
oauth_routes: list[Route] = []
for route in sdk_routes:
if (
@ -448,6 +519,13 @@ class OAuthProvider(
methods=["POST", "OPTIONS"],
)
)
elif (
isinstance(route, Route)
and route.path == "/.well-known/oauth-authorization-server"
and self._cimd_enabled
):
# Replace metadata endpoint to advertise CIMD support
oauth_routes.append(self._create_cimd_metadata_route())
else:
oauth_routes.append(route)

View file

@ -911,8 +911,13 @@ class OAuthProxy(OAuthProvider):
provided to the DCR client during registration, not the upstream client ID.
For unregistered clients, returns None (which will raise an error in the SDK).
CIMD (URL-based) client_ids are also supported if cimd_enabled is True.
"""
# Load from storage
# Try CIMD lookup first for URL-based client_ids
if cimd_client := await self._lookup_cimd_client(client_id):
return cimd_client
# Load from storage (DCR-registered clients)
if not (client := await self._client_store.get(key=client_id)):
return None

View file

@ -63,6 +63,10 @@ class InMemoryOAuthProvider(OAuthProvider):
] = {} # refresh_token_str -> access_token_str
async def get_client(self, client_id: str) -> OAuthClientInformationFull | None:
# Try CIMD lookup first for URL-based client_ids
if cimd_client := await self._lookup_cimd_client(client_id):
return cimd_client
# Fall back to registered clients
return self.clients.get(client_id)
async def register_client(self, client_info: OAuthClientInformationFull) -> None:

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@ -0,0 +1,461 @@
"""Tests for CIMD (Client ID Metadata Document) support per SEP-991."""
from __future__ import annotations
import time
from unittest.mock import patch
import pytest
from mcp.shared.auth import OAuthClientInformationFull
from pydantic import AnyUrl
from pytest_httpx import HTTPXMock
from fastmcp.server.auth._cimd import (
_CIMDCache,
_create_client_from_metadata,
_fetch_client_metadata,
_get_cimd_client,
_is_cimd_client_id,
_is_private_ip,
_validate_cimd_url,
)
from fastmcp.server.auth.providers.in_memory import InMemoryOAuthProvider
class TestIsCimdClientId:
"""Test _is_cimd_client_id function."""
def test_valid_https_with_path(self):
assert _is_cimd_client_id("https://example.com/oauth/client.json") is True
assert _is_cimd_client_id("https://app.example.com/metadata") is True
assert _is_cimd_client_id("https://example.com/a") is True
def test_rejects_http(self):
assert _is_cimd_client_id("http://example.com/oauth/client.json") is False
def test_rejects_root_path(self):
assert _is_cimd_client_id("https://example.com") is False
assert _is_cimd_client_id("https://example.com/") is False
def test_rejects_non_url(self):
assert _is_cimd_client_id("not-a-url") is False
assert _is_cimd_client_id("client-id-123") is False
assert _is_cimd_client_id("") is False
def test_rejects_non_string(self):
assert _is_cimd_client_id(123) is False # type: ignore[arg-type]
assert _is_cimd_client_id(None) is False # type: ignore[arg-type]
class TestIsPrivateIp:
"""Test _is_private_ip function."""
def test_private_ipv4_10_x(self):
assert _is_private_ip("10.0.0.1") is True
assert _is_private_ip("10.255.255.255") is True
def test_private_ipv4_172_16_x(self):
assert _is_private_ip("172.16.0.1") is True
assert _is_private_ip("172.31.255.255") is True
# 172.15.x and 172.32.x are NOT private
assert _is_private_ip("172.15.0.1") is False
assert _is_private_ip("172.32.0.1") is False
def test_private_ipv4_192_168_x(self):
assert _is_private_ip("192.168.0.1") is True
assert _is_private_ip("192.168.255.255") is True
def test_localhost(self):
assert _is_private_ip("127.0.0.1") is True
assert _is_private_ip("127.0.0.2") is True
def test_link_local(self):
assert _is_private_ip("169.254.0.1") is True
assert _is_private_ip("169.254.255.255") is True
def test_public_ipv4(self):
assert _is_private_ip("8.8.8.8") is False
assert _is_private_ip("1.1.1.1") is False
assert _is_private_ip("93.184.216.34") is False # example.com
def test_ipv6_loopback(self):
assert _is_private_ip("::1") is True
def test_invalid_ip(self):
# Invalid IPs are treated as suspicious (returns True)
assert _is_private_ip("not-an-ip") is True
class TestValidateCimdUrl:
"""Test _validate_cimd_url function."""
def test_requires_https(self):
with pytest.raises(ValueError, match="must use HTTPS"):
_validate_cimd_url("http://example.com/metadata")
def test_requires_non_root_path(self):
with pytest.raises(ValueError, match="non-root path"):
_validate_cimd_url("https://example.com")
with pytest.raises(ValueError, match="non-root path"):
_validate_cimd_url("https://example.com/")
def test_rejects_private_ip(self):
# Mock DNS resolution to return private IP
with patch("socket.gethostbyname_ex") as mock_dns:
mock_dns.return_value = ("example.com", [], ["10.0.0.1"])
with pytest.raises(ValueError, match="private IP"):
_validate_cimd_url("https://internal.example.com/metadata")
def test_accepts_public_ip(self):
# Mock DNS resolution to return public IP
with patch("socket.gethostbyname_ex") as mock_dns:
mock_dns.return_value = ("example.com", [], ["93.184.216.34"])
# Should not raise
_validate_cimd_url("https://example.com/metadata")
class TestFetchClientMetadata:
"""Test _fetch_client_metadata function."""
async def test_fetch_success(self, httpx_mock: HTTPXMock):
client_id = "https://client.example.com/metadata.json"
metadata = {
"client_id": client_id,
"client_name": "Test Client",
"redirect_uris": ["http://localhost:3000/callback"],
}
# Mock DNS to return public IP
with patch("socket.gethostbyname_ex") as mock_dns:
mock_dns.return_value = ("client.example.com", [], ["93.184.216.34"])
httpx_mock.add_response(url=client_id, json=metadata)
result = await _fetch_client_metadata(client_id)
assert result == metadata
async def test_fetch_timeout(self, httpx_mock: HTTPXMock):
import httpx
client_id = "https://slow.example.com/metadata.json"
with patch("socket.gethostbyname_ex") as mock_dns:
mock_dns.return_value = ("slow.example.com", [], ["93.184.216.34"])
httpx_mock.add_exception(httpx.TimeoutException("Connection timed out"))
with pytest.raises(httpx.TimeoutException):
await _fetch_client_metadata(client_id, timeout=0.1)
async def test_fetch_size_limit_via_header(self, httpx_mock: HTTPXMock):
client_id = "https://large.example.com/metadata.json"
with patch("socket.gethostbyname_ex") as mock_dns:
mock_dns.return_value = ("large.example.com", [], ["93.184.216.34"])
# Return a response with content-length exceeding limit
httpx_mock.add_response(
url=client_id,
json={"client_id": client_id},
headers={"content-length": "2000000"}, # 2MB
)
with pytest.raises(ValueError, match="too large"):
await _fetch_client_metadata(client_id, max_size=1_048_576)
async def test_fetch_invalid_json(self, httpx_mock: HTTPXMock):
client_id = "https://bad.example.com/metadata.json"
with patch("socket.gethostbyname_ex") as mock_dns:
mock_dns.return_value = ("bad.example.com", [], ["93.184.216.34"])
httpx_mock.add_response(url=client_id, text="not json {{{")
with pytest.raises(Exception): # JSONDecodeError
await _fetch_client_metadata(client_id)
class TestCreateClientFromMetadata:
"""Test _create_client_from_metadata function."""
def test_creates_client_from_valid_metadata(self):
client_id = "https://client.example.com/metadata.json"
metadata = {
"client_id": client_id,
"client_name": "Test Client",
"redirect_uris": ["http://localhost:3000/callback"],
"token_endpoint_auth_method": "none",
}
result = _create_client_from_metadata(client_id, metadata)
assert isinstance(result, OAuthClientInformationFull)
assert result.client_id == client_id
assert result.client_name == "Test Client"
assert result.token_endpoint_auth_method == "none"
def test_defaults_token_endpoint_auth_method_to_none(self):
client_id = "https://client.example.com/metadata.json"
metadata = {
"client_id": client_id,
"client_name": "Test Client",
"redirect_uris": ["http://localhost:3000/callback"],
# No token_endpoint_auth_method specified
}
result = _create_client_from_metadata(client_id, metadata)
assert result.token_endpoint_auth_method == "none"
def test_rejects_mismatched_client_id(self):
client_id = "https://client.example.com/metadata.json"
metadata = {
"client_id": "https://other.example.com/different.json",
"client_name": "Test Client",
"redirect_uris": ["http://localhost:3000/callback"],
}
with pytest.raises(ValueError, match="doesn't match"):
_create_client_from_metadata(client_id, metadata)
class TestCIMDCache:
"""Test _CIMDCache class."""
def test_cache_hit(self):
cache = _CIMDCache()
client_id = "https://client.example.com/metadata.json"
client_info = OAuthClientInformationFull(
client_id=client_id,
redirect_uris=[AnyUrl("http://localhost:3000/callback")],
)
cache.set(client_id, client_info)
result = cache.get(client_id)
assert result is not None
assert result.client_id == client_id
def test_cache_miss(self):
cache = _CIMDCache()
result = cache.get("https://unknown.example.com/metadata.json")
assert result is None
def test_cache_expiry(self):
cache = _CIMDCache(default_ttl=1) # 1 second TTL
client_id = "https://client.example.com/metadata.json"
client_info = OAuthClientInformationFull(
client_id=client_id,
redirect_uris=[AnyUrl("http://localhost:3000/callback")],
)
cache.set(client_id, client_info, ttl=1)
# Should be in cache
assert cache.get(client_id) is not None
# Wait for expiry
time.sleep(1.1)
# Should be expired
assert cache.get(client_id) is None
def test_cache_respects_max_ttl(self):
cache = _CIMDCache(default_ttl=3600, max_ttl=2) # 2 second max
client_id = "https://client.example.com/metadata.json"
client_info = OAuthClientInformationFull(
client_id=client_id,
redirect_uris=[AnyUrl("http://localhost:3000/callback")],
)
# Try to set with 1 hour TTL, should be capped to 2 seconds
cache.set(client_id, client_info, ttl=3600)
# Should be in cache
assert cache.get(client_id) is not None
# Wait longer than max_ttl
time.sleep(2.1)
# Should be expired due to max_ttl cap
assert cache.get(client_id) is None
def test_cache_clear(self):
cache = _CIMDCache()
client_id = "https://client.example.com/metadata.json"
client_info = OAuthClientInformationFull(
client_id=client_id,
redirect_uris=[AnyUrl("http://localhost:3000/callback")],
)
cache.set(client_id, client_info)
assert cache.get(client_id) is not None
cache.clear()
assert cache.get(client_id) is None
class TestGetCimdClient:
"""Test _get_cimd_client function."""
async def test_fetches_and_validates(self, httpx_mock: HTTPXMock):
client_id = "https://client.example.com/metadata.json"
metadata = {
"client_id": client_id,
"client_name": "Test Client",
"redirect_uris": ["http://localhost:3000/callback"],
}
with patch("socket.gethostbyname_ex") as mock_dns:
mock_dns.return_value = ("client.example.com", [], ["93.184.216.34"])
httpx_mock.add_response(url=client_id, json=metadata)
result = await _get_cimd_client(client_id)
assert isinstance(result, OAuthClientInformationFull)
assert result.client_id == client_id
async def test_uses_cache(self, httpx_mock: HTTPXMock):
client_id = "https://client.example.com/metadata.json"
metadata = {
"client_id": client_id,
"client_name": "Test Client",
"redirect_uris": ["http://localhost:3000/callback"],
}
cache = _CIMDCache()
with patch("socket.gethostbyname_ex") as mock_dns:
mock_dns.return_value = ("client.example.com", [], ["93.184.216.34"])
httpx_mock.add_response(url=client_id, json=metadata)
# First call - should fetch
result1 = await _get_cimd_client(client_id, cache=cache)
# Second call - should use cache (no HTTP request)
result2 = await _get_cimd_client(client_id, cache=cache)
assert result1.client_id == client_id
assert result2.client_id == client_id
# Verify only one HTTP request was made
assert len(httpx_mock.get_requests()) == 1
class TestOAuthProviderCIMD:
"""Test CIMD integration in OAuthProvider base class."""
async def test_lookup_cimd_client_returns_none_for_non_url(self):
"""CIMD lookup should return None for non-URL client_ids."""
provider = InMemoryOAuthProvider(base_url="http://localhost:8000")
result = await provider._lookup_cimd_client("regular-client-id")
assert result is None
async def test_lookup_cimd_client_returns_none_when_disabled(self):
"""CIMD lookup should return None when cimd_enabled=False."""
provider = InMemoryOAuthProvider(
base_url="http://localhost:8000",
)
provider._cimd_enabled = False
result = await provider._lookup_cimd_client(
"https://client.example.com/metadata.json"
)
assert result is None
async def test_lookup_cimd_client_success(self, httpx_mock: HTTPXMock):
"""CIMD lookup should successfully fetch and return client info."""
provider = InMemoryOAuthProvider(base_url="http://localhost:8000")
client_id = "https://client.example.com/metadata.json"
metadata = {
"client_id": client_id,
"client_name": "Test Client",
"redirect_uris": ["http://localhost:3000/callback"],
}
with patch("socket.gethostbyname_ex") as mock_dns:
mock_dns.return_value = ("client.example.com", [], ["93.184.216.34"])
httpx_mock.add_response(url=client_id, json=metadata)
result = await provider._lookup_cimd_client(client_id)
assert result is not None
assert result.client_id == client_id
async def test_lookup_cimd_client_returns_none_on_error(
self, httpx_mock: HTTPXMock
):
"""CIMD lookup should return None and log on error, not raise."""
provider = InMemoryOAuthProvider(base_url="http://localhost:8000")
client_id = "https://failing.example.com/metadata.json"
with patch("socket.gethostbyname_ex") as mock_dns:
mock_dns.return_value = ("failing.example.com", [], ["93.184.216.34"])
httpx_mock.add_response(url=client_id, status_code=404)
result = await provider._lookup_cimd_client(client_id)
assert result is None
class TestInMemoryProviderCIMD:
"""Test CIMD integration in InMemoryOAuthProvider."""
async def test_get_client_uses_cimd_for_url(self, httpx_mock: HTTPXMock):
"""get_client should use CIMD for URL-based client_ids."""
provider = InMemoryOAuthProvider(base_url="http://localhost:8000")
client_id = "https://client.example.com/metadata.json"
metadata = {
"client_id": client_id,
"client_name": "Test Client",
"redirect_uris": ["http://localhost:3000/callback"],
}
with patch("socket.gethostbyname_ex") as mock_dns:
mock_dns.return_value = ("client.example.com", [], ["93.184.216.34"])
httpx_mock.add_response(url=client_id, json=metadata)
result = await provider.get_client(client_id)
assert result is not None
assert result.client_id == client_id
async def test_get_client_uses_registered_for_non_url(self):
"""get_client should use registered clients for non-URL client_ids."""
provider = InMemoryOAuthProvider(base_url="http://localhost:8000")
# Register a client
client_info = OAuthClientInformationFull(
client_id="regular-client-id",
redirect_uris=[AnyUrl("http://localhost:3000/callback")],
)
await provider.register_client(client_info)
result = await provider.get_client("regular-client-id")
assert result is not None
assert result.client_id == "regular-client-id"
async def test_get_client_returns_none_for_unknown(self):
"""get_client should return None for unknown non-URL client_ids."""
provider = InMemoryOAuthProvider(base_url="http://localhost:8000")
result = await provider.get_client("unknown-client-id")
assert result is None
class TestOAuthMetadataAdvertisesCIMD:
"""Test that OAuth metadata advertises CIMD support."""
def test_cimd_enabled_by_default(self):
"""CIMD should be enabled by default."""
provider = InMemoryOAuthProvider(base_url="http://localhost:8000")
assert provider._cimd_enabled is True
assert provider._cimd_cache is not None
def test_cimd_can_be_disabled(self):
"""CIMD can be disabled via constructor parameter."""
provider = InMemoryOAuthProvider(base_url="http://localhost:8000")
provider._cimd_enabled = False
# Note: We can't easily test the full disable path without
# exposing cimd_enabled in InMemoryOAuthProvider's __init__