mirror of
https://github.com/borgbackup/borg.git
synced 2026-09-01 14:13:19 +02:00
When showing a whole repository, the archive directories were named like
the archives, with -{id:.8} appended to names that are not unique (the
archives of a series). Now the BORG_MOUNT_ARCHIVE_DIR_FORMAT environment
variable gives the format of these names, using the placeholders of
borg repo-list --format (default: {name}, the same naming as before).
Names that are still not unique (or empty, "." or "..") get -{id:.8}
appended, "/" and NUL are replaced, an invalid format string is an error.
As this is implemented in the shared ArchiveVFS, it applies to borg mount
and borg webdav alike.
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.. IMPORTANT: this file is auto-generated from borg's built-in help, do not edit!
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.. _borg_webdav:
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borg webdav
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-----------
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.. code-block:: none
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borg [common options] webdav [options]
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.. only:: html
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.. class:: borg-options-table
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+-----------------------------------------------------------------------------+----------------------------------------------+-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------+
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| **options** |
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+-----------------------------------------------------------------------------+----------------------------------------------+-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------+
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| | ``-f``, ``--foreground`` | stay in foreground, do not daemonize |
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+-----------------------------------------------------------------------------+----------------------------------------------+-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------+
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| | ``--port PORT`` | TCP port to listen on (on localhost); default: 8000 |
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+-----------------------------------------------------------------------------+----------------------------------------------+-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------+
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| .. class:: borg-common-opt-ref |
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| :ref:`common_options` |
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+-----------------------------------------------------------------------------+----------------------------------------------+-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------+
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| **Archive filters** — Archive filters can be applied to repository targets. |
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+-----------------------------------------------------------------------------+----------------------------------------------+-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------+
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| | ``-a PATTERN``, ``--match-archives PATTERN`` | only consider archives matching all patterns. See "borg help match-archives". |
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+-----------------------------------------------------------------------------+----------------------------------------------+-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------+
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| | ``--sort-by KEYS`` | Comma-separated list of sorting keys; valid keys are: timestamp, archive, name, id, tags, host, user; default is: timestamp |
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+-----------------------------------------------------------------------------+----------------------------------------------+-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------+
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| | ``--first N`` | consider the first N archives after other filters are applied |
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+-----------------------------------------------------------------------------+----------------------------------------------+-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------+
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| | ``--last N`` | consider the last N archives after other filters are applied |
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+-----------------------------------------------------------------------------+----------------------------------------------+-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------+
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| | ``--oldest TIMESPAN`` | consider archives between the oldest archive's timestamp and (oldest + TIMESPAN), e.g., 7d or 12m. |
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+-----------------------------------------------------------------------------+----------------------------------------------+-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------+
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| | ``--newest TIMESPAN`` | consider archives between the newest archive's timestamp and (newest - TIMESPAN), e.g., 7d or 12m. |
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+-----------------------------------------------------------------------------+----------------------------------------------+-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------+
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| | ``--older TIMESPAN`` | consider archives older than (now - TIMESPAN), e.g., 7d or 12m. |
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+-----------------------------------------------------------------------------+----------------------------------------------+-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------+
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| | ``--newer TIMESPAN`` | consider archives newer than (now - TIMESPAN), e.g., 7d or 12m. |
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+-----------------------------------------------------------------------------+----------------------------------------------+-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------+
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.. raw:: html
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<script type='text/javascript'>
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$(document).ready(function () {
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$('.borg-options-table colgroup').remove();
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})
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</script>
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.. only:: latex
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options
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-f, --foreground stay in foreground, do not daemonize
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--port PORT TCP port to listen on (on localhost); default: 8000
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:ref:`common_options`
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Archive filters
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-a PATTERN, --match-archives PATTERN only consider archives matching all patterns. See "borg help match-archives".
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--sort-by KEYS Comma-separated list of sorting keys; valid keys are: timestamp, archive, name, id, tags, host, user; default is: timestamp
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--first N consider the first N archives after other filters are applied
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--last N consider the last N archives after other filters are applied
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--oldest TIMESPAN consider archives between the oldest archive's timestamp and (oldest + TIMESPAN), e.g., 7d or 12m.
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--newest TIMESPAN consider archives between the newest archive's timestamp and (newest - TIMESPAN), e.g., 7d or 12m.
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--older TIMESPAN consider archives older than (now - TIMESPAN), e.g., 7d or 12m.
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--newer TIMESPAN consider archives newer than (now - TIMESPAN), e.g., 7d or 12m.
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Description
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~~~~~~~~~~~
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This command serves the contents of the selected archives via a read-only
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WebDAV / HTTP server, so the archive contents can be:
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- browsed and downloaded with a web browser,
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- mounted as a read-only network file system, using the WebDAV client
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built into most operating systems and file managers.
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Mounting examples:
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- Windows Explorer: "Map network drive" -> ``http://localhost:8000/``
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(or on the command line: ``net use Z: http://localhost:8000/``).
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- macOS Finder: "Go > Connect to Server" (Cmd-K) -> ``http://localhost:8000``.
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- GNOME Files / KDE Dolphin: open ``dav://localhost:8000/``.
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- Linux kernel mount: ``mount -t davfs http://localhost:8000/ /mnt/point``
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(needs the davfs2 package).
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The server listens on localhost (127.0.0.1) only and offers no
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authentication and no encryption - anything that can connect to
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localhost TCP ports on the machine can read the served archive contents.
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The top level lists the selected archives (use the archive filter options
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to select fewer archives), named as for ``borg mount`` (see the
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``BORG_MOUNT_ARCHIVE_DIR_FORMAT`` environment variable there); below that,
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the archive contents can be browsed like a directory tree. The directory
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tree of an archive is built in memory when it is first entered, so expect
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some delay for big archives.
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Any directory can be downloaded as a tar archive by appending ``?tar`` to its
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URL (the web browser listings show a download icon next to the heading for this).
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Unlike a plain file
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download, the tar preserves POSIX metadata (owner, group, mode, sub-second
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timestamps, symlinks, special files, xattrs, ACLs), so it is the metadata-
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lossless way to restore a whole directory tree over this server. It is a PAX
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format tarball, streamed uncompressed.
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Notes:
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- Plain (non-tar) file downloads do not preserve any POSIX metadata (owner,
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group, mode, timestamps, xattrs, ACLs). Use the ``?tar`` download above, or
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``borg extract`` / ``borg export-tar``, for full-fidelity restores.
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- Symbolic links and special files (devices, fifos, sockets) are shown
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in the web browser listings, but are neither followed nor downloadable
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individually, and they are not visible in WebDAV-mounted directories
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(WebDAV has no concept of them). They are, however, included in ``?tar``
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downloads.
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- Damaged files (with chunks missing in the repository) cause the
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download connection to be aborted - the server never silently serves
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corrupted file content.
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- The Windows WebDAV client limits file downloads to about 47 MiB by
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default (``FileSizeLimitInBytes`` registry value) - use a web browser
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or another WebDAV client to download bigger files.
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Recently used file content chunks are kept decrypted in an in-memory cache,
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so that the many small, sequential range requests a mounted file system
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does for a big file do not re-fetch and re-decrypt the same chunk over and
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over. As for ``borg mount``, the ``BORG_MOUNT_DATA_CACHE_ENTRIES`` environment
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variable sets the number of cached chunks (default: number of CPUs);
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additional memory usage can be up to the chunk size times this number.
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Unless the ``--foreground`` option is given, the command daemonizes and runs
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in the background until it is stopped by sending it a signal (e.g. ``kill``
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sends SIGTERM), which shuts the server down and releases the repository lock.
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In the foreground, ^C / SIGINT stops it. Daemonizing is not available on
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Windows, so the command always stays in the foreground there. |