borg/docs/usage/general.rst
Thomas Waldmann df6f4201f8
docs: fix broken examples and stale output samples in the usage docs
All command lines were executed against scratch repositories and all
output samples regenerated from real runs (prettified, not invented):

- recreate: the example used the removed --recompress; show
  borg repo-compress instead; refresh the borg info samples.
- diff: default/text output has modified:/added:/removed: labels and
  mtime/ctime brackets now; the JSON-lines example used borg1 keys
  and lacked --json-lines on the command; add --content-only.
- mount: example passed the repository as a positional (it would have
  been taken as the mountpoint); use -r.
- tar: the archive-copy loop was a bash syntax error and used
  borg list with repo-list-only format keys; replaced with a working
  while-read loop over borg repo-list (verified end-to-end, identical
  archive contents in the destination repo).
- key: regenerate repo-create/change-passphrase samples (hex-id named
  keyfiles, Key location line, no "Synchronizing index"); the import
  example silently did nothing without --key-location=keyfile; fix
  the Windows keys path (AppData\Local, not Roaming); explain why the
  keyfile name changes on passphrase change.
- transfer: the borg1->borg2 upgrade steps were missing --from-borg1
  and used a ssh:// destination URL (rejected for current repos);
  fix the Windows keys path.
- notes: --noatime and --nobsdflags no longer exist (atime is opt-in
  via --atime); stray "|" removed.
- compact: segments wording removed.
- info/repo-info/repo-delete/list/find: output samples regenerated
  (new labels/order, UTC offsets, repo version line, prompt text;
  isomtime format and symlink size corrected in list).
- general: fix broken inline markup (stray backtick).
- serve: the authorized_keys forced command needs --rest (it is
  deliberately not client-suppliable); document the actual client
  argument allowlist including --backend.

Co-Authored-By: Claude Fable 5 <noreply@anthropic.com>
2026-08-28 12:48:17 +02:00

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ReStructuredText

General
-------
Borg consists of a number of commands. Each command accepts
a number of arguments and options and interprets various environment variables.
The following sections will describe each command in detail.
Commands, options, parameters, paths, and similar elements are shown in ``fixed-width``.
Option values are underlined. Borg has a few options that accept a fixed set
of values (e.g., ``--encryption`` of :ref:`borg_repo-create`).
.. container:: experimental
Experimental features are marked with red stripes on the sides, like this paragraph.
Experimental features are not stable, which means that they may be changed in incompatible
ways or even removed entirely without prior notice in following releases.
.. include:: usage_general.rst.inc
If you are interested in more details (such as formulas), see
:ref:`internals`. For details on the available JSON output, refer to
:ref:`json_output`.
.. _common_options:
Common options
~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
All Borg commands share these options:
.. include:: common-options.rst.inc
Option ``--help`` when used as a command works as expected on subcommands (e.g., ``borg help compact``).
But it does not work when the help command is used on sub-sub-commands (e.g., ``borg help key export``).
The workaround for this is to use the help command as a flag (e.g., ``borg key export --help``).
Examples
~~~~~~~~
::
# Create an archive and log: borg version, files list, return code
$ borg -r /path/to/repo create --show-version --list --show-rc my-files files