package main import ( "fmt" "strings" "time" ) type CertInfo struct { Filename string `json:"filename"` Subject string `json:"subject"` Issuer string `json:"issuer"` Expiry string `json:"expiry"` Fingerprint string `json:"fingerprint"` IsUser bool `json:"isUser"` IsSystem bool `json:"isSystem"` } // ListSystemCerts returns all system CA certificates. func (a *App) ListSystemCerts() ([]CertInfo, error) { return a.listCerts("/system/etc/security/cacerts", false) } // ListUserCerts returns user-installed CA certificates. func (a *App) ListUserCerts() ([]CertInfo, error) { return a.listCerts("/data/misc/user/0/cacerts-added", true) } func (a *App) listCerts(path string, isUser bool) ([]CertInfo, error) { out, err := a.runAdbShell("ls", path) if err != nil || strings.TrimSpace(out) == "" { return nil, nil } var certs []CertInfo for _, fname := range strings.Fields(out) { fname = strings.TrimSpace(fname) if fname == "" || strings.HasPrefix(fname, "ls:") { continue } fullPath := path + "/" + fname certOut, err := a.runAdbShellTimeout(10*time.Second, "openssl", "x509", "-in", fullPath, "-noout", "-subject", "-issuer", "-enddate", "-fingerprint") info := CertInfo{ Filename: fname, IsUser: isUser, IsSystem: !isUser, } if err == nil { for _, line := range strings.Split(certOut, "\n") { line = strings.TrimSpace(line) switch { case strings.HasPrefix(line, "subject="): info.Subject = strings.TrimPrefix(line, "subject=") case strings.HasPrefix(line, "issuer="): info.Issuer = strings.TrimPrefix(line, "issuer=") case strings.HasPrefix(line, "notAfter="): info.Expiry = strings.TrimPrefix(line, "notAfter=") case strings.HasPrefix(line, "SHA1 Fingerprint="): info.Fingerprint = strings.TrimPrefix(line, "SHA1 Fingerprint=") case strings.HasPrefix(line, "SHA256 Fingerprint="): info.Fingerprint = strings.TrimPrefix(line, "SHA256 Fingerprint=") } } } certs = append(certs, info) } return certs, nil } // InstallUserCert installs a PEM certificate as a user-trusted CA. // localCertPath is the path to the cert on the host machine. func (a *App) InstallUserCert(localCertPath string) (string, error) { // Get the cert hash (used as filename by Android) // Push the cert to a temp location first remoteTmp := "/sdcard/tmp_cert.pem" _, err := a.runCommand("adb", "push", localCertPath, remoteTmp) if err != nil { return "", fmt.Errorf("failed to push cert: %w", err) } // Get the hash hashOut, err := a.runAdbShell("openssl", "x509", "-inform", "PEM", "-subject_hash_old", "-in", remoteTmp) if err != nil { return "", fmt.Errorf("failed to compute cert hash (is openssl on device?): %w", err) } hash := strings.TrimSpace(strings.Split(hashOut, "\n")[0]) if hash == "" { return "", fmt.Errorf("could not compute certificate hash") } destPath := "/data/misc/user/0/cacerts-added/" + hash + ".0" // Requires root _, err = a.runAdbShell("su", "-c", fmt.Sprintf("cp %s %s && chmod 644 %s", remoteTmp, destPath, destPath)) if err != nil { return "", fmt.Errorf("failed to install cert (root required): %w", err) } // Cleanup a.runAdbShell("rm", remoteTmp) return fmt.Sprintf("Certificate installed as %s.0 — you may need to reboot", hash), nil } // RemoveUserCert removes a user-installed CA certificate by filename. func (a *App) RemoveUserCert(filename string) (string, error) { if strings.Contains(filename, "/") || strings.Contains(filename, "..") { return "", fmt.Errorf("invalid certificate filename") } destPath := "/data/misc/user/0/cacerts-added/" + filename _, err := a.runAdbShell("su", "-c", "rm "+destPath) if err != nil { return "", fmt.Errorf("failed to remove cert (root required): %w", err) } return "Certificate removed: " + filename, nil } // SelectCertFile opens a file picker for PEM/CRT files. func (a *App) SelectCertFile() (string, error) { return a.SelectFileWithFilter("Select CA Certificate", []string{"*.pem", "*.crt", "*.cer"}) } // CheckPinning checks if an app has certificate pinning configured. // This is a heuristic check based on known pinning libraries and manifest flags. func (a *App) CheckPinning(packageName string) (string, error) { if err := validatePackageName(packageName); err != nil { return "", err } results := []string{} // Check network security config dump, err := a.runAdbShell("dumpsys", "package", packageName) if err != nil { return "", fmt.Errorf("failed to dump package: %w", err) } if strings.Contains(dump, "networkSecurityConfig") { results = append(results, "⚠ networkSecurityConfig present — may have custom trust anchors or pinning") } // Check for known pinning libraries in the APK apkPath, _ := a.runAdbShell("pm", "path", packageName) apkPath = strings.TrimPrefix(strings.TrimSpace(apkPath), "package:") if apkPath != "" { zipList, _ := a.runAdbShell("unzip", "-l", apkPath) checks := map[string]string{ "okhttp3": "OkHttp3 — likely has CertificatePinner", "TrustKit": "TrustKit — SSL pinning library", "conscrypt": "Conscrypt — custom SSL provider", "PublicKeyPins": "PublicKeyPins — HPKP style pinning", "pinning": "pinning — generic pinning reference", "certificate_transparency": "Certificate Transparency enforced", } for keyword, desc := range checks { if strings.Contains(strings.ToLower(zipList), strings.ToLower(keyword)) { results = append(results, "⚠ "+desc) } } } if len(results) == 0 { return "No obvious pinning detected — but always verify with a proxy (Burp/mitmproxy)", nil } return strings.Join(results, "\n"), nil }